The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
In those days I never had a home or went to school like Tom and all the other boys in St Petersburg.Pop was always drunk,and he moved around a lot,so he wasn't a very good father.But it didn't matter to me.I slept in the streets or in the woods,and I could do what I wanted,when I wanted.It was a fine life.
“我们现在都回家吧,”汤姆说,“我们下周碰头,杀个什么人,抢劫个什么人。”
Ben wanted to begin on Sunday,but the others said no.It was to kill and rob on a Sunday.
本想星期天开始,但是,其他的人不同意。星期天杀人抢劫是不好的。
在那些日子里,我从来没有一个家,或是像汤姆和圣彼得斯堡所有其他的男孩那样去上学。爸爸总是喝得醉醺醺的,经常转来转去,所以,他不是一个很好的父亲。但是,这对我来说无所谓。我睡在街上或林子里,只要我想做,我就能做我想做的事情。这真是一种美好的生活。
When we got all that money,Tom and I were famous for a while.Judge Thatcher,who was an important man in our town,kept my money in the bank for me. And the Widow Douglas took me to live in her house and said I could be her son. She was very nice and kind,but it was a hard life because I had to wear new clothes and be good all the time.
哈克贝利费恩历险记书评英语作文
哈克贝利费恩历险记书评英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: A Book ReviewHave you ever read a book that made you laugh, cry, and think all at the same time? Well, that's exactly what happened to me when I read "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" by Mark Twain. Let me tell you all about this wild adventure!The story is about a boy named Huckleberry Finn, but everyone calls him Huck. He's a super cool kid who loves to go on adventures and doesn't really like following the rules. One day, Huck's dad comes back and starts causing trouble, so Huck has to run away from home. That's when the real adventure begins!Huck meets up with a runaway slave named Jim, and they decide to travel together on a raft down the Mississippi River. At first, Huck is kind of scared of Jim because everyone tells him that helping a runaway slave is wrong. But as they spend more time together, Huck realizes that Jim is just a regular person who wants to be free, and they become really good friends.Along the way, Huck and Jim have all sorts of crazy adventures. They get caught up with con men who try to trick them, they get chased by people who are after Jim, and they even get mixed up with a family feud between two groups of people who are fighting each other. It's like one wild thing happens after another!One of the things I loved most about this book is how funny it is. Mark Twain has such a great sense of humor, and he makes even the most serious situations seem kind of silly. For example, there's a part where Huck and Jim get separated, and Huck has to pretend to be a girl to hide from some people who are after them. It's so funny to imagine this tough, adventurous boy trying to act like a proper young lady!But the book isn't just funny; it also has a lot of deep, serious parts that really made me think. One of the biggest themes is about slavery and how wrong it is to treat people badly just because of the color of their skin. Huck sees how kind and loyal Jim is, and he starts to question everything he's been taught about slavery being okay.Another big theme is about freedom and what it means to be truly free. Huck and Jim are both trying to escape from different kinds of captivity – Huck from his abusive father, andJim from slavery. Their journey down the river is all about finding a place where they can be free to live their lives the way they want.I also really liked how the book shows the importance of friendship and loyalty. Huck and Jim go through so many dangerous situations together, but they always have each other's backs. They become like family, and their friendship is one of the most inspiring parts of the story.Overall, "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" is an absolute classic that everyone should read. It's funny, exciting,thought-provoking, and deeply moving all at the same time. I can't wait to read it again and discover even more reasons why it's such an amazing book.So if you're looking for an adventure that will make you laugh, cry, and see the world in a whole new way, hop aboard Huck and Jim's raft and let the journey begin!篇2The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Book ReviewHave you ever read the book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain? It's a really awesome adventure story abouta boy named Huck Finn who runs away from his dad and ends up going on this huge journey down the Mississippi River with his friend Jim, who is a runaway slave. There's so much exciting stuff that happens that I can't wait to tell you all about it!First of all, Huck is such a cool character. He's only around 13 years old but he's already really independent and able to take care of himself. His dad is a drunk who beats him, so Huck decides he's had enough and fakes his own death to escape! He goes and hides out on this island in the Mississippi River. That's where he meets up with Jim, Miss Watson's slave who has also run away because he's afraid of being sold down the river to the deep south.Jim and Huck become really good friends on their adventures together. At first Huck feels kind of bad about helping a runaway slave, because back in those days a lot of people thought slavery was okay. But the more time he spends with Jim, the more he realizes that Jim is just a normal person like anyone else who deserves to be free. Their friendship is so nice.On their journey down the river, Huck and Jim have to face tons of challenges and dangers. Like one time, they get caught in the middle of this feud between two families who are shooting guns at each other! Another time, they get separated in a fogand Huck ends up having to pretend to be a girl so he can sneak into a house to look for Jim. There's so many crazy things that happen, I can't even list them all.My favorite part is probably when Huck gets mixed up with these two con men who call themselves the "Duke" and the "King." These guys are such clowns and they're always coming up with get-rich-quick scams to trick people out of their money. At one point, they even start performing this fake play or "royal nonesuch" and making a fool out of everybody in the audience. But Huck sees right through their nonsense and tries to stop them as much as he can.Another cool thing is how the story shows what life was really like back before the Civil War in places along the Mississippi River. You get to see glimpses of life on a riverboat, or in little country towns, or out in the wilderness. And the way people talked with dialects and slang makes it feel really authentic to that time period.I think my favorite character in the whole book is probably still Jim though. He sticks with Huck through everything and protects him like his own child. And even though he's an uneducated slave, Jim is so wise and tells the best stories and folk tales. You can tell he has such a kind heart. That scenetowards the end where Jim thinks Huck has gotten killed just broke my heart into pieces.The ending is pretty crazy too, with Jim getting captured and put back in slavery, but then finding out that Miss Watson set him free in her will after she died. And Huck deciding at the very end that he's going to just "light out for the Territory" and keep living free, instead of being "civilized" by going to live with Miss Watson. I think kids today would still really enjoy going along on篇3The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Book ReviewHuckleberry Finn is a really cool book by a famous author named Mark Twain. It's about a boy named Huck who runs away from his mean old dad and has all sorts of crazy adventures on the Mississippi River with his friend Jim, who is a runaway slave.The book starts out with Huck living with the widow Douglas and her sister Miss Watson. They keep trying to "sivilize" Huck by making him go to school, pray, and act properly. But Huck hates all that stuff and just wants to be free and do whatever he wants.Then Huck's dad comes back to town. His dad is a total drunk who beats Huck up and only wants money from him. Huckis so scared of his dad that he makes everyone think he got killed. He escapes to a island on the Mississippi River and just camps out there for a while.On the island, Huck meets up with Jim, who is Miss Watson's slave. Jim had to run away because he overheard Miss Watson talking about selling him down the river to be a slave on a farm where they treat slaves really bad. So now Jim is trying to get up north to freedom.Huck and Jim team up and make a little raft to float down the Mississippi River. At first, Huck feels bad for helping a runaway slave, because everyone in Missouri thinks that is a bad thing to do. But Jim turns out to be a really good guy and Huck's best friend, so he doesn't care about the rules anymore.On their trip, they have to hide the raft from people and sneak past towns at night so no one will see Jim and try to capture him. A couple times, Huck goes on land and gets to see how racist and mean some of the white folks are to Black people like Jim.My favorite part is when Huck plays a trick on two con-men who come aboard their little raft. Their names are the Duke and the Dauphin and they are pretending to be aristocrats from England. Huck finds out they are just lying cheapskates takingadvantage of people. So to get back at them, Huck makes them think there is a bunch of assassins coming after them on the river. It makes the con-men totally freak out and jump ship! Huck sure got them good.There are some scary parts too, like when Huck gets caught by a crazy family who is feuding and shooting guns at another family down the road. Huck has to pretend to be a girl to fool them and get away. Another time, Huck and Jim's raft gets smashed by a steamboat in the fog and they get separated for a while.But the scariest part is when Jim gets captured by some Farmers who are going to turn him into the slave catchers for the reward money. Huck has to think of a way to get Jim out of that situation. I won't spoil the ending for you, but let's just say Huck risks his own life to save his friend Jim.Overall, I loved reading this book. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has funny parts, scary parts, and sad parts. But most of all, it has awesome adventures where Huck and Jim show what it means to be real friends and stick up for each other no matter what skin color the other person is. I wish everyone could read this book and learn that important lesson about friendship and not judging by appearances.Mark Twain did a fantastic job of making all the characters seem so real, even the bad ones like Pap and the con-men. The way Huck describes things with his funny sayings and slang makes you feel like you are right there on the raft with him and Jim. The writing makes it easy to picture yourself going down the big muddy Mississippi hundreds of years ago.I think kids and grownups alike can enjoy and learn from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. It's an American classic for a good reason! If you haven't read it yet, you seriously need to pick up a copy. I give this rollicking tale of boyhood adventure and overcoming racism a full 5 stars! Thanks for listening to my book report.篇4The Hakwins' Voyage by Ursula K. Le Guin: A Rip-Roaring Adventure!Have you ever dreamed of sailing across vast oceans to distant, unexplored lands? Of facing fearsome sea monsters and terrifying storms? Of discovering exotic new cultures and making friends with people completely different from yourself? If so, then you'll love The Hakwins' Voyage by Ursula K. Le Guin!The book tells the story of the Hakwins, a human family from the Upland region. There's Aunty Moss, the wise leader, her son Ebrell and his wife Cuckoo, and their four rowdy kids - Canoc, Havill, Humnib and Pawl. One day, a magician named Ismay Hrollio shows up and tricks the Hakwins into helping him on a dangerous quest across the Open Sea to retrieve a mysterious object.At first, the Hakwins are really mad at Ismay for tricking them. But they decide to make the best of their adventure by treating it like an exciting voyage of exploration. And boy, is it ever exciting! Their ship, the Seabird, gets attacked by terrifying sea monsters like killer whales and giant squid. They face terrible storms that toss their ship around like a toy. Worst of all, they run into bands of scary, barbaric humans called the Eaters who enjoy eating...you guessed it...people!Despite all the perils, the Hakwins never lose hope or their brave spirits. They use their wits, determination and even a little magic to overcome every obstacle. I loved how even the kids played crucial roles, like when little Pawl's whistling saves them from the killer whales. The Hakwins may be an eccentric and quirky bunch, but they always stick together through thick and thin.My favorite part is when the Hakwins reach the Western Shores and encounter people and cultures they've never seen before. There are the gentle Bambur, who live in treehouses and walk on all fours. Then there are the strict, regimented Arrin who march in lockstep everywhere they go. I thought it was hilarious when the kids try to teach the rigid Arrin kids how to play! Le Guin does an amazing job bringing these unique societies to life with rich, vivid details.Ultimately, The Hakwins' Voyage is about the transformative power of exploration and learning to see the world through new eyes. When the Hakwins finally return home from their journey, they've gained a deeper appreciation for other cultures and ways of living. They've made loyal new friends who expand their idea of what it means to be "human." More importantly, they've learned that differences and change shouldn't be feared, but welcomed with open arms.This message of tolerance and open-mindedness is woven beautifully throughout the fast-paced plot and vibrant characters. I think kids today, surrounded by so much cultural diversity, will really connect with it. The book reminds us that even if someone is very different from us on the outside, if wetake the time to understand them, we'll likely find we're more alike than we realized.So if you're looking for a rollicking adventure filled with danger, excitement, humor and valuable life lessons, then I can't recommend The Hakwins' Voyage enough! Ursula K. Le Guin's imaginative world and memorable characters will stay with you long after you finish reading. It's a book that will definitely fire up your imagination and fill you with wanderlust for exploring amazing new frontiers!篇5The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: A Thrilling Journey Down the Mississippi RiverHave you ever dreamed of going on an exciting adventure, just like the ones you read about in books? Well, let me tell you about this amazing story called "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" by a famous writer named Mark Twain. It's a book that will take you on a wild ride down the Mississippi River, and you'll meet some unforgettable characters along the way!The story is all about a boy named Huckleberry Finn, but everyone just calls him Huck. Huck is a really cool kid who loves to explore and have fun. He lives with his aunt, but one day, hedecides to run away from home because he doesn't want to be "civilized" anymore. Can you imagine that? Just taking off and going on an adventure all by yourself?So, Huck runs away and ends up meeting a runaway slave named Jim. At first, Huck is a bit scared of Jim because he's been taught that slaves are bad people. But as they spend more time together on their journey down the river, Huck realizes that Jim is actually a really kind and caring person. They become best friends and have all sorts of crazy adventures together!One of the coolest things about this book is how Huck and Jim have to outsmart some really mean and nasty people who are trying to capture Jim. They come up with all sorts of clever plans and disguises to stay one step ahead of the bad guys. It's like they're playing a giant game of hide-and-seek, but with much higher stakes!Throughout their journey, Huck and Jim encounter all kinds of interesting characters, like two con men who try to trick them, a family of feuding relatives who are always fighting, and even a group of robbers who live on a deserted island! Each new person they meet adds another layer of excitement and adventure to the story.But the best part of the book, in my opinion, is the friendship between Huck and Jim. Despite all the obstacles they face, they stick together and look out for each other. Huck even starts to question the rules of society that say Jim should be treated differently just because he's a slave. It's a really powerful message about friendship, loyalty, and standing up for what's right.The book is written in a really fun and easy-to-read style, too. Huck tells the story in his own words, and it feels like you're sitting right next to him, listening to him recount all the crazy things that happened. It's like having a friend telling you the coolest adventure story ever!So, if you're looking for a book that's full of excitement, adventure, and valuable life lessons, then you've got to pick up "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn." Just be prepared to go on a wild ride down the Mississippi River with Huck and Jim – it's an adventure you'll never forget!篇6The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Book ReviewHuckleberry Finn is one of the most fun books I've ever read! It was written a really long time ago by a man named Mark Twain.The story is about a boy named Huck Finn who runs away from his hometown with a slave named Jim.At the start of the book, Huck is living with an old lady named Miss Watson because his no-good drunk of a father is always missing. Miss Watson is trying to "sivilize" Huck by making him go to school, follow rules, and learn religion stuff. But Huck doesn't like being civilized one bit! He'd much rather go bare-foot, smoke a pipe, and sleep outside under the stars.One day, Huck's dad shows up and makes Huck come live with him in a cabin in the woods. His dad is a real meanie and keeps Huck locked up so no one can find them. Finally, Huck comes up with a clever plan to make his dad think he's been killed. He makes it look like there was a robbery and a fight, leaving a trail of blood and smashed furniture. Then he escapes down the Mississippi River on a little raft.While floating down the river, Huck comes across Jim, who is Miss Watson's slave. Jim has run away too because he overheard Miss Watson talking about selling him down the river where he'd be separated from his wife and children forever. So Huck and Jim team up on the raft, becoming a regular Shorty and Smitty –that's slang for best friends.Their adventures on the river are where the book really gets good! First, they run into a couple of grifters named the King and the Duke who are always trying to pull con games and swindles on people. The King acts like he's an old runaway slave while the Duke pretends to be a deaf and dumb man. They're so wacky and get Huck and Jim into all kinds of trouble.Then there's a scary part where Huck and Jim get separated after the raft is smashed in a storm. Huck ends up being taken in by a nice family named the Grangerfords. He thinks he's safe but then finds out the Grangerfords are engaged in a crazy feud with another family where they're constantly murdering each other over an argument that happened ages ago! It's like the Hatfields and McCoys. There's a big shootout and all the Grangerfords get killed except for one man. It's so sad.Another wild part is when Huck gets mixed up with these two brutal con men who are trying to rip off their own family and claim an inheritance. Huck goes along with their scheme for a while because he's looking for a way to get money to buy Jim out of slavery. But then Huck has a crisis of conscience when the con men are going to let an innocent man get sold into slavery instead of Jim. Even though he knows he's been taught thathelping a runaway slave is sin, Huck says "All right, then, I'll go to hell!" and helps Jim get free.That's one of the main themes of the book - that the rules and laws of society about slavery are wrong and inhumane. Even though Huck was raised to be racist against black people, he realizes through his friendship with Jim that he's just as human as anyone else. Near the end when it's revealed that Jim has actually been a free man the whole time, Huck can't even be mad because he's come to love Jim so much.Another big theme is about youth and freedom vs. the oppressive nature of civilization and society. Throughout the story, Huck keeps rejecting the strict rules, conformity, and hypocrisy he finds in society. He's much happier living a free life on the river away from the immoralities of humanity.I loved the book because of Huck's hilarious voice and all the crazy funny adventures and situations he gets into. Mark Twain has such a great sense of humor and way with words. He really captures how a young boy like Huck would think and talk.Some of the language does use offensive racist terms towards black people which were common back in the 1800s when it was written. But the moral of the story is actually againstracism and slavery. Huck's friendship with Jim helps him overcome the ignorant racist views he was raised with.The book has tons of big profound messages about human nature, society, racism, moral values and more. But mostly it's just a super entertaining and compelling story full of unbelievable hijinks, colorful characters, and nonstop excitement and humor. Every kid and adult should read the iconic adventures of the mischievous Huckleberry Finn!。
2024年中考英语热点阅读练习专题5 外国文学作品(含解析)
2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读-外国文学作品01(2023·江苏淮安·校考一模)Huck is my name, Huckleberry Finn. The story started when my best friend, Tom Sawyer and I found $12,000 in a cave. That money made us rich. We got $6,000 each. Judge Thatcher, an important man in St. Petersburg, put it in the bank, and now we get a dollar a day interest (利息).Then a kind old lady called Douglas invited me to live with her because I haven’t got a family or a home. My mother died a long time ago, then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was a violent (暴力的) man especially when he drank a lot, which was most of the time, and he often beat me. I was scared of him. I didn’t go to school like the other boys of my age. I lived on the streets and in the woods.My life changed after I lived with Douglas. She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table. But then her sister Miss Watson arrived. She brought her black slave (奴隶) Jim with her. I liked Jim but I didn’t like Miss Watson very much. She often shouted at me.Douglas sent me to school every day. I didn’t like going there at first because learning was very difficult. But when I could read and write a bit, I didn’t mind going.The months passed and winter came. The weather got cold. One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground. On my way to school I saw some footprints outside Douglas’s house. There was a cross on the heel (脚后跟)of the left one. My heart jumped. Only one person wore boots with a cross on the left heel! Pap!“He’s heard about my ________” I thought. “And he wants it!”That night I went to see Jim. Jim had a magic ball made of animal hair. There was a spirit inside the ball that could answer people’s questions about the future.—Adapted from Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1.How did Huck get the money which was put in the bank?A.Huck’s father gave it to him.B.Huck’s mother left it to him before she died.C.Douglas gave it to him.D.He and Tom Sawyer found it in a cave.2.How did Huck feel about the life with Douglas?A.He hated his new life.B.He didn’t mind his new life.C.He felt satisfied with his new life.D.He wanted to get away from his new life.3.Which word can be put in the “__________”?A.life B.spirit C.secret D.money4.Which is the right order of what happened in the story?①Douglas sent Huck to school.②Huck’s mother died.③Douglas invited Huck to live with her.④Douglas read stories to Huck.A.③②④①B.②③④①C.③④②①D.②④③①02(2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)Katie was waiting for Gulliver’s calls. Instead, she just heard sparrows making noise in the bushes. “Maybe Gulliver missed the harbour.” Dad said. After breakfast, Katie took her camera to the harbour. All the colourful boats made pretty pictures, but not the one she wanted most.Katie waved to Ernest, her uncle’s neighbour, on the boathouse. The gull’s name, Gulliver, was given by him.The gull’s size and his single leg made the bird itself different. But Ernest told Katie what Gulliver did that first summer Katie and her dad came caught everyone’s attention. Young Katie lay in her stroller (婴儿车) on the floating dock (码头) when Uncle Ralph and Dad were repairing boats nearby. The waves from the passing boat made Katie’s stroller shake strongly. “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” Gulliver made the loudest cry. Dad and uncle rushed to Katie and stopped the stroller from falling into the water. They kept a close eye at Katie after that. Another summer Katie was three years old, she liked to touch everything. But Dad didn’t watch her every minute when she tried to catch small ducks around or fish from water. “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” The gull’s cry brought Dad back in time. He stopped Katie as she tried to follow the small ducks running towards water. Several summers passed, and Gulliver continued to call out as Katie tried new things.This summer Katie did the usual by-the-sea things she’d learned to do. One day, she rowed a boat out but was trapped on a rock by a storm. As she looked up and tried to catch the last warmth of the sunshine through dark clouds, she saw a single white feather. A gull feather? She searched the sky for an answer. Putting her arms around knees, she closed eyes to hold in the tears (眼泪). “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” Katie sat up. “Katie! Katie!” Soon, Dad and Uncle Ralph appeared. “How lucky! We heard Gulliver as we came around the rocks,” Uncle Ralph said, “At least… it sounded like him. Strange, he was nowhere in sight.” Katie remembered the feather. “I thought I heard him, too.”—Adapted from the story by Gillian Richardson5.Katie took a camera to the harbour in order to take a picture of ________.A.Gulliver B.Ernest C.sparrows D.boats6.What’s the right order of the following events about Katie?①She was trapped on a rock by a storm.②She lay in her stroller on the floating dock.③She followed the small ducks running towards water.A.①②③B.①③②C.②③①D.②①③7.Which of the following can show the change of Katie’s feelings in Paragraph 3?A.sad—peaceful—excited B.sad—excited—nervousC.helpless—hopeful—thankful D.helpless—thankful—nervous8.What’s the best title for the story?A.Katie and Gulliver B.Katie’s HolidaysC.Katie and Dad D.Katie’s Tears03(2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模)Marie didn’t like Eva’s friendship with Tom, so she told her husband that she didn’t want any smell of horses in the house. St Clare told Tom to stop working with the horses. Eva told her father she liked going for walks with Tom. So Tom had orders to leave what he was doing when Eva needed him. Eva and Tom spent a lot of time together.Tom noticed that St Clare didn’t look after his money and his house very well, and that he spent too much money on the wrong things. He started making some suggestions, and soon St Clare understood that Tom’s business advice was very good. After some time Tom started to look after the house expenses(费用).Tom also noticed that his master didn’t take anything seriously and didn’t live well, and this worried him. One night St Clare went to a party where he drank too much. He came home very late, and Tom and another slave(奴隶)had to help him to get into bed. Tom went into his room and prayed(祈祷)for his master.The morning after, St Clare gave Tom some money to do some business for him. Tom took the money but he didn’t move.“Well, Tom, what are you waiting for?” said St Clare. “Is everything alright?”“I’m afraid not, Master,” said Tom.“What’s the problem? You look very serious.”“I feel very bad, Master. I thought that Master was always going to be good to everybody.”“Well, Tom, am I not? Do you need anything?”“No, Master is always good to me. But there is someone that Master isn’t good to.”“What do you mean?”“I thought about it last night. Master isn’t good to himself.”St Clare felt his face become red, then he laughed. “Oh, Tom!” said St Clare, with tears in his eyes. “Well, you’re right. Never again, Tom, I promise.”—Adapted from Uncle Tom’s Cabin9.Tom was asked to, leave what he was doing to ________A.work with horses B.go for walks with EvaC.spend some time with St Clare D.look after money for St Clare10.In Paragraph 3, the thing that worried Tom is ________.A.St Clare asked Tom to look after his moneyB.St Clare drank too much every dayC.St Clare didn’t look after himself well and didn’t live wellD.St Clare didn’t look after Tom well11.The underlined word “himself ” in Paragraph 12 is ________.A.Maria B.St Clare C.Eva D.Tom12.According to the passage, the correct order of the story is ________.a. Maria was unhappy with Eva’s friendship with Tom.b. St Clare felt moved and joyful when he laughed.c. St Clare gave Tom some money to do some business for him.d. Tom’s master spent too much money on the wrong things.A.adcb B.abcd C.badc D.dabc13.From the passage, we know that Tom was a ________ person.A.lazy but smart B.kind but stupid C.caring and brave D.lazy and stupid04(2023·湖南长沙·统考二模)The Adventures of Huckleberry Fine by Mark Twain is one of the first Great American Novels. It was also one of the first major American novels ever written by using Local Colorism(地方色彩主义). The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is famous for its colorful description of people and places along the Mississippi River.This book is about how a boy called Huck set the slave(奴隶)free and realized his dream of living an adventures life. In order to get out of his father’s control. Hook pretended that he was dead by Jim, who is practical and loyal to friends. Jim went together with Huck in the journey, and they became friends after experience. scenes of adventures. In their voyage, they met two frauds(骗子). One called himself king, the other duke. Because of the king, Jim got caught by his master. By an expected chance, Huck and Tom, best friend of Hack. Got together, and they decided to set Jim free. At last, they made it.Although the book has been popular with young readers since it came out, the book immediately became controversial(有争论的)and has remained so today because the Southern society that it satirized(讽刺)had already been history.14.Where did the story happen in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn? ________A.Along the Mississippi River.B.In the southern states.C.In Canada.15.What is the plot(情节)of the story? ________①Huck met a run-away slave. Jim.②Huck met two frauds.③Huck pretended to be dead.④Jim was caught by his master and then set free.A.①②③④B.③①②④C.③②①④16.What does the underlined word “pretended” mean in Paragraph 2 ________.A.否定B.承认C.假装17.We can read the following in the passage EXCEPT ________.A.history of Local ColorismB.Huck’s life experienceC.popularity of the book18.What can we learn from the passage? ________A.It’s Buck’s dream to live a peaceful life.B.The book has gained a lot of attention.C.Huck succeeded in setting Jim free on his own.05(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)They left the busy streets and went to a part of the town Scrooge never visited. It was a terrible place. The streets were dirty, and the smell was very bad. The houses and shops were of the poorest kind. The people were all thin, dirty, and they looked very ill. Everything was ugly.They came to where an old man sat. He was selling dirty pieces of cloth, smelly old bones, and all kinds of old and useless things. As they watched, two old women and an old man, equally dirty, smelly, and ugly came into the shop. They carried large bags.“Come and sit by the fire,” the shopkeeper said. “Tell me what you have to sell me.”“Nothing a dead man will miss,” the first woman said with a nasty(让人讨厌的)laugh.“If he wanted to keep them after he was dead, why wasn’t he a good man when he was alive? If he had been, he would have had someone to look after him. He would not have died alone.”“That’s very true,” said the second woman, putting a few clothes on the floor. “He got the death he deserved.” She pointed at the clothes. “What will you give me for those, Joe?” She asked the shopkeeper, adding, “I did nowrong taking them from the dead man’s house.”The shopkeeper looked at everything the woman wanted to sell him and put a price on it. Then he added everything up. The final amount was very small.“That’s not much,” the woman said.“Take it or leave it,” the shopkeeper said. “I won’t pay a penny(便士)more.”—Taken from A Christmas Carol根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
theadventuresofhuckleberryfinn:哈克贝利·费恩历险记
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finnby: Tamer ShabanI read The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn more than once and each time I find the same fun and excitement and that is what prompted me to research about the history of the author of the novel and about the importance of this novel, which though written 126 years ago it is still under study and research in many countries around the world.Author of the novelThe author of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn novel is one of the most famous authors in the nineteenth century. He is the American author Mark Twain or Samuel Langhorne Clemens, who was born in 1835 and died at the age of 75 years in 1910, leaving behind a group of the finest literary fiction in the history of classical American literature. One of his best novels is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.The life of Mark Twain had many ups and downs and difficult challenges. He began his life as a poor worker and then he worked in the field of printing. Then he worked as a sailor. This work had a great effect on the whole Mark Twain‘s life as we s ee in his novels. After that, he worked as a journalist then he became a writer and a famous one. Unfortunately, he ended his life unhappily because of the death of his wife and children, however leaving a legacy of beautiful ‗classical‘ literature.The Adventures of Huckleberry was published in 1884 and it was considered the second part of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer which was published in 1876. For fully enjoying the two novels, you must read them both. These two novels, especially The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, that we're talking about, is a great novel. When you start reading it you can not stop until the endbecause of the excitement and rapid pace of events faced by the heroes of the novel.The Adventures of Huckleberry is written in forty-three chapters. It is an exciting story and an exotic adventure. The events show the ability of the author and his unusual imagination, which create wonderful and unusual solutions for many of the problematic events and risks which happen throughout the novel.The events of the novel were created in an interesting variety of places where the dangers and crises occurred. In fact this novel tells the story of real people and real events that the author met with when he worked as a sailor.The most prominent evidence that this novel is still alive in the hearts and minds of its readers, is what the U.S. writer Ron Powers (5 May 2010), writes in an article about the novel: One hundred thirty-five years after its first publication in the United States, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1883) continues to enlarge its international claim as a masterpiece. For uncounted millions of readers and scholars, it still stands as the greatest novel yet written by anAmerican.…Proof of the book‘s enduring popularity is not hard to find: it sells an estimated 200,000 copies a year, dwarfing sales by all but a handful of contemporary novelists. It has been translated into more than 50 languages and published in more than 700 editions around the globe. Three hundred thousand visitors a year — many from Europe, Russia, Asia and South America —descend upon Hannibal, Missouri (population 17,500), Mark Twai n‘s boyhood hometown and the fictional launching-place for Huck and Jim‘s great Mississippi River odysseyThe depth of the ideasDespite the passage of all these years and despite a lot of books and research articles that have analyzed and discussed this novel, you can always find new feelings and new ideas covered in the novel.This novel represents a scathing criticism of life in the USA before the civil war. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn criticize the traditions, customs and social conditions of the American community in this period. American society at this time considered dark-skinned people as sub-humans, and they were slaves and they had no rights.One of the most brilliant scenes of the novel is the scene of the escape of Jim with Huckleberry on the raft. Jim was a young man with dark skin and worked as a servant to Miss Watson who was his owner..This scene is one of the greatest scenes of the search for freedom in all classical novels of America.The relationship between Huckleberry Finn and Jim represents an important dramatic line in the novel. Huckleberry Finn had the same views as the society in which he grew up as he considered dark-skinned people had no rights. After that, when he and Jim became friends, he was surprised because he found Jim a cultured person with wonderful feelings and manners. He also felt true friendship and he and Jim enjoyed many adventures together. Finally, when Jim was caught, Huckleberry forgot what he learned in his society and went to save Jim when he was sold in one of the bars. Then, Jim obtained his freedom.When reading the novel, you can notice ironic or harsh critical remarks of the role of Europeans in the United States which had begun to wane in this period. You will find that in the personalityof the fraudulent English Duke and the French king. Huck found out that they were fraudulent. This is shown when he took the money and gave it back to those they had stolen it from Charges brought against the novelSince the publication of the novel, it was considered the first novel by an American published in coarse language of everyday speech. Numerous criticisms were made about the novel because of its language. Some writers also said that this novel supported racism because of the appearance of the word ―NEGRO‖ 211 times in the novel, and this charge succeeded in preventing the teaching or reading of this novel in the U.S. schools for more than forty years.One of the best answers to these charges is its success until now despite the death of its author a century ago. The use of this coarse language is considered a way to criticize this period of time by using words which were used in this community.Also, this novel is against racism and discrimination and this was evident during the events of the novel as one of the most important heroes of the novel is Jim, who is owned by Miss Watson. Jim showed the extent of his loyalty and sincerity of feelings towards the community he lived in and its values and ethics. He finally gained his freedom at the end of the novel.ConclusionThe novel is very exciting and is greatly enjoyed by readers, whether young or old. It is a great novel even if you read it without fully understanding all the different implications of all its social and political views. The novel attracts you to read on without paying attention to all the dimensions of historical, social, or political background. But when you know the background,your enjoyment and excitement will increase.Thanks to the American author Mark Twain for all his novels and creativity. He left us a literary treasure and although he did not witness the great success of his novel, reaching the hearts of people around the world, he still lives in our minds and hearts.Sources1 - The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn - Mark Twain – Translated by Mokhtar Elsweefe2 - Mark Twain‘s ―Adventures of Huckleberry Finn‖- Ron Powers -/st/peopleplace-english/2010/May/20100505151725naneerg0.2608759.html3 - Mark Twain - Wikipedia the free encyclopedia/wiki/Mark_Twain4 - Mark Twain: Novelist, Humorist and Citizen of the World-Commemorating the 100th anniversary of Mark Twain‘s death- By Shelley Fisher Fishkin/st/peopleplace-english/2010/April/20100416165559naneerg0.4839855.htmlBelow is given annual work summary, do not need friends can download after editor deleted Welcome to visit againXXXX annual work summaryDear every leader, colleagues:Look back end of XXXX, XXXX years of work, have the joy of success in your work, have a collaboration with colleagues, working hard, also have disappointed when encountered difficulties and setbacks. Imperceptible in tense and orderly to be over a year, a year, under the loving care and guidance of the leadership of the company, under the support and help of colleagues, through their own efforts, various aspects have made certain progress, better to complete the job. For better work, sum up experience and lessons, will now work a brief summary.To continuously strengthen learning, improve their comprehensive quality. With good comprehensive quality is the precondition of completes the labor of duty and conditions. A year always put learning in the important position, trying to improve their comprehensive quality. Continuous learning professional skills, learn from surrounding colleagues with rich work experience, equip themselves with knowledge, the expanded aspect of knowledge, efforts to improve their comprehensive quality.The second Do best, strictly perform their responsibilities. Set up the company, to maximize the customer to the satisfaction of the company's products, do a good job in technical services and product promotion to the company. And collected on the properties of the products of the company, in order to make improvement in time, make the products better meet the using demand of the scene.Three to learn to be good at communication, coordinating assistance. On‐site technical service personnel should not only have strong professional technology, should also have good communication ability, a lot of a product due to improper operation to appear problem, but often not customers reflect the quality of no, so this time we need to find out the crux, and customer communication, standardized operation, to avoid customer's mistrust of the products and even the damage of the company's image. Some experiences in the past work, mentality is very important in the work, work to have passion, keep the smile of sunshine, can close the distance between people, easy to communicate with the customer. Do better in the daily work to communicate with customers and achieve customer satisfaction, excellent technical service every time, on behalf of the customer on our products much a understanding and trust.Fourth, we need to continue to learn professional knowledge, do practical grasp skilled operation. Over the past year, through continuous learning and fumble, studied the gas generation, collection and methods, gradually familiar with and master the company introduced the working principle, operation method of gas machine. With the help of the department leaders and colleagues, familiar with and master the launch of the division principle, debugging method of the control system, and to wuhan Chen Guchong garbage power plant of gas machine control system transformation, learn to debug, accumulated some experience. All in all, over the past year, did some work, have also made some achievements, but the results can only represent the past, there are some problems to work, can't meet the higher requirements. In the future work, I must develop the oneself advantage, lack of correct, foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses, for greater achievements. Looking forward to XXXX years of work, I'll be more efforts, constant progress in their jobs, make greater achievements. Every year I have progress, the growth of believe will get greater returns, I will my biggest contribution to the development of the company, believe inyourself do better next year!I wish you all work study progress in the year to come.。
哈克贝利费恩历险记原文摘抄英文
哈克贝利费恩历险记原文摘抄英文The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Excerpts from the Original TextIntroduction:"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn," written by Mark Twain, is a renowned American novel first published in 1884. It follows the adventures of its protagonist, Huckleberry Finn, as he navigates the Mississippi River with his friend Jim, an escaped slave. The novel addresses themes of race, morality, and the individual's struggle against societal norms. The following excerpts are selected from the original text, providing a glimpse into Twain's masterful storytelling.Excerpt 1:"On the one hand, I had a family; on the other hand, I had no family. My mother was dead, and my father had no use for me. I lived with Widow Douglas, who was kind but strict. She wanted to "sivilize" me, to teach me manners and religion. I didn't care for that. I yearned for freedom, to be on the move, like the birds in the sky. So, one night, I sneaked out of Widow Douglas's house and headed for the river, where my adventures began."Excerpt 2:"Me and Jim floated downstream on our makeshift raft, not knowing where the river would take us. Jim was a runaway slave, and I knew that by helping him, I was breaking the law. But I couldn't turn my back on a friend. We faced many challenges on our journey, encountered thieves anddeceivers, but also experienced moments of pure joy and friendship. The river became our sanctuary, a place where society's rules couldn't touch us."Excerpt 3:"One day, we came across a wrecked steamboat. I ventured inside to explore, while Jim stayed on the raft, wary of trouble. To my horror, I discovered robbers hiding there. They were planning to attack passing ships and plunder their cargo. I needed to warn Jim, but before I could, I was captured. It was a close call, but Jim came to my rescue, risking his own freedom to save mine. It was then that I realized the true meaning of loyalty and the strength of our bond."Excerpt 4:"Throughout our odyssey down the river, we encountered various characters representing the complexities of society. From the feuding Grangerfords and Shepherdsons to the charlatan Duke and King, each encounter shed light on the moral ambiguity present in the world. Yet, Jim and I remained true to ourselves, forging our own path despite society's expectations. In doing so, we found solace in our shared humanity."Excerpt 5:"As our journey neared its end, I grappled with my conscience. Should I turn Jim in, as society demanded, or should I follow my heart and help him gain his freedom? Ultimately, I chose to do what I believed was right. I refused to betray Jim, even if it meant going against everything I had been taught. In the end, I learned that true integrity lies in following one's conscience, rather than blindly adhering to societal norms."Conclusion:"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" is an enduring classic that challenges societal conventions and explores the complexities of human nature. Through his captivating storytelling, Mark Twain presents an authentic depiction of life in 19th-century America, simultaneously raising thought-provoking questions about morality, racism, and the limitations imposed by societal norms. These excerpts provide a glimpse into the rich narrative tapestry of the original text, showcasing Twain's unmatched ability to captivate readers and leave a lasting impact.。
哈克贝利费恩历险记赏析
The book is noted for its colorful description of people and places along the Mississippi River. Set in a Southern antebellum society that had ceased to exist about twenty years before the work was published, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is an often scathing satire on entrenched attitudes, particularly racism.
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ten aspects of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn's theme
Friendship Youth Man and Natural World The Supernatural Family Moality and Ethics Religion Foolishness and Folly Lies and Deceit Rules and Order
It is told in the first person by Huckleberry "Huck" Finn, a friend of Tom Sawyer and narrator of two other Twain novels (Tom Sawyer Abroad and Tom Sawyer, Detective). It is a direct sequel to The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a novel by Mark Twain, first published in the United Kingdom in December 1884 and in the United States in February 1885. Commonly named among the Great American Novels, the work is among the first in major American literature to be written throughout in vernacular(方言写成的)English, characterized by local color regionalism.
the adventure of Huckleberry Finn
The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnMark Twain was born in Florida on November 30, 1835. His original name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens. After publishing The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, he became more and more famous. He made great contributions to the American literature and was called "the Lincoln of our literature" by W. D. Howells. Moreover, he initiated the vernacular tradition of American fiction. Hemingway once wrote:" All modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called Huckleberry Finn....it's the best book we've had....There was nothing before. There has been nothing so good since."The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn made its first debut to the public in 1885 and had a relation with Mark Twain’s another fiction The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Huck’s first appearance was in that book. In order to release his pent-up emotions, Mark Twain made up his mind to write the adventure of Huckleberry Finn.It tells a story which took place in the U.S.A. before the Civil War, along the Mississippi River, a boy named Huckleberry Finn who fled from his drunkard father, and encountered the escaped Jim on the island he hid. Jim was one of Miss Watson’slaves, and he was also running away from her for fearing that Miss Watson would sell him to another person. So Huck and Jim teamed up, floated on a raft down the Mississippi River together. The adventure started. During the course oftheir perilous and tough journey, Huck and Jim met difficulties, adventure, danger, and a group of people with various characters. And In the winding and adventurous journey, Huck and Jim built up a permanent friendship that broke down the barrier between the White and Black.What an amazing story. Every time when I read it, I was lost in thought. I had learned a lot from it. First, the story strongly criticized the admission of the slavery. At that time, black people all had no human rights and no freedom. Even worse, they were sold as products. People of other skin color always look down on them and insult them. In this book, the author used the ironic and humor words to criticize the inequality situation of the society and to show his dissatisfactions on the slavery. Second, it talked about the pursuing of freedom. Huck escaped from his father and old Jim escaped from the slavery and ran to a freedom state. Third, there was one conflict between civilization and “natural life”. The widow’s family stood for the civilization. Whatever you did, there were always regulations. Huck represented natural life because of his freedom of spirit. He lived in an uncivilized way and showed no passion for the civilization. So he made his decision to run away from the civil world and begun his adventures. Finally, it was superstition. Though Huck and Jim were rational, when it came to the superstitions, they became unreasonable. For example, when Jim told Huck that killing a snake would bring bad luck, Huck was angry and thought it was ridiculous atfirst. But gradually, he believed it.All in all, Huck lived in an inequality, violent and cruel society, but he did not effect by these dirty things. Instead, he still kept his character---innocent and kind to everyone. Jim, the nigger, was looked down on the white people. But he still struggled for his freedom. So, as a lucky one living in the peaceful and equal society, we must cherish our life and never soiled by the bad of the society.。
Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利费恩历险记解析
Twain’s greatest fame and his importance in American literature rest largely on his two best known novels,
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
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作者介绍
作品背景及简介
人物分析 与《汤姆索亚历险记》比较 艺术特色及文学价值 主题 评价 其他儿童文学著作
Mark Twain ----(18351910)
马克· 吐温(1835-1910),原名( Samuel Langhorne Clemens)是美国的幽默大师,小说家、 作家、也是著名演说家。美国批判现实主义文 学的奠基人。一生创作颇丰,作品多以密西西 比河畔为背景,反映十九世纪末期美国社会的 方方面面,其文笔幽默且讽刺,针砭时弊深刻 准确。短片小说代表作有《竞选州长》《百万 英镑》。长篇小说《哈克贝利· 费恩历险记》 (1884)是作者的代表作,出版后受到高度评 价,被认为是美国文学史上的一座丰碑。
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 《汤姆· 索亚历险记 》
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
《哈克贝利费恩历险记 》
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利费恩历险记
主要人物
内容简介
汤姆· 索亚和哈克贝利· 费恩两个小顽童在一个洞
窟内玩耍时,发现了一大笔巨款,一下子变成 巨富,并引发了村子里的一场骚动。哈克以及 他的钱最后被道格拉斯寡妇收养并受到她的严 厉教养。哈克虽然住在道格拉斯家中,但是天 生的野性使他无法忍受,所以他常离家出走。 这时有一位自称是哈克的父亲的人,要带走哈 克并要回那笔钱。哈克的父亲是个酒鬼和流氓, 带走哈克后,可怜的哈克被父亲关在伊利诺州 附近的一处古老的小木屋里,不过,这时候刚 好是密西西比河的泛滥期,哈克就利用这个机 会逃走了。 他逃到杰克逊岛避难,在岛上他无意中遇见黑 人吉姆。
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
------------ WXY.
作者介绍
作品背景及简介
人物分析 与《汤姆索亚历险记》比较 艺术特色及文学价值 主题 评价 其他儿童文学著作
Mark Twain ----(18351910)
马克· 吐温(1835-1910),原名( Samuel Langhorne Clemens)是美国的幽默大师,小说家、 作家、也是著名演说家。美国批判现实主义文 学的奠基人。一生创作颇丰,作品多以密西西 比河畔为背景,反映十九世纪末期美国社会的 方方面面,其文笔幽默且讽刺,针砭时弊深刻 准确。短片小说代表作有《竞选州长》《百万 英镑》。长篇小说《哈克贝利· 费恩历险记》 (1884)是作者的代表作,出版后受到高度评 价,被认为是美国文学史上的一座丰碑。
Background
It
tells a story about the US before the Civil War(1861-1865),about 1850,when the great Mississippi River was still being settled. On both sides of Mississippi River , there was unpopulated wilderness and a dense forest. Here lies an America, with its great national faults, full of violence , even cruelty, yet still retaining some virtues , some simplicity ,some innocence , and some peace.
高中英语The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 导读课
gave him a wide knowledge of humanity
Three Stages of Mark Twain’s
Mark Twain (183T5h-1ou9g1h0t)and Works
• active and lively; • full of acid and satirical sense; • pessimistic and cynic.
Reading activities •章节阅读活动 1
• Chapter harvest page
章节阅读活动 2
• Chapter vocabulary
章节阅读活动 3
• Chapter theme poster
章节阅读活动 4
• Chapter plot summary
章节阅读活动 5
• Chapter mind map
整本书总结活动
• Harvest book • Whole book plot mind map • Book report • Continuous writing • Micro film • Drama • Reader’s theatre • Game
• Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover.
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a classic American novel written by Mark Twain. It tells the story of a young boy named Huck Finn who escapes his abusive father and goes on a journey down the Mississippi River with a runaway slave named Jim. The novel explores themes of race, freedom, and morality in a way that is both humorous and thought-provoking. In this essay, I will discuss several aspects of the novel and how they contribute to its enduring popularity.Firstly, the character of Huck Finn himself is a major reason why the novel has remained so beloved over the years. Huck is a complex and relatable character, a young boy who is struggling to find his place in the world. He is torn between his loyalty to his friend Jim and his upbringing as a white Southern boy. Huck's journey down the river is a coming-of-age story, as he learns to think for himself and make his own decisions. His humorous observations and wry commentary on the people he meets along the way make him a memorable and endearing protagonist.Secondly, the novel's exploration of race and racism is still relevant today, over a century after it was first published. Twain's portrayal of Jim as a human being, rather than a mere stereotype or caricature, was groundbreaking for its time. The novel challenges readers to confront their own prejudices and assumptions about people of different races. It also highlights the hypocrisy of a society that claims to value freedom and equality, yet condones the enslavement of human beings. The novel's themes of social justice and human dignity continue to resonate with readers today.Thirdly, the novel's use of humor and satire is another reason why it has endured. Twain's wit and irreverence are on full display throughout the book, as he skewers the hypocrisies and absurdities of American society. From the bumbling con men who try to swindle Huck and Jim, to the pompous aristocrats who try to civilize Huck, Twain's targets are wide-ranging and often hilarious. The novel's humor serves to lighten the mood and make the serious themes more palatable, while also adding to its entertainment value.Fourthly, the novel's setting on the Mississippi River is an important element of its appeal. The river serves as a metaphor for freedom and escape, as Huck and Jim journey down its waters in search of a better life. The river also represents the vastness and diversity of America itself, as the characters encounter people from all walks of life and regions of the country. The river is both a physical and symbolic backdrop to the novel's themes, and its beauty and power are vividly described by Twain.Fifthly, the novel's controversial reputation has also contributed to its popularity. The book has been banned and challenged numerous times over the years, due to its use of racial slurs and its portrayal of violence and criminality. However, these very elements have also made the book a touchstone for discussions about censorship, free speech, and the role of literature in society. The fact that the book continues to provoke strong reactions and debate is a testament to its enduring relevance and power.Finally, the novel's ending is both satisfying and bittersweet, as Huck must make a difficult moral choice between betraying Jim and doing what he believes is right. The novel's resolution is both realistic and hopeful, as Huck acknowledges his own growth and maturity, and chooses to follow his conscience. The novel's message of individual conscience and moral responsibility is a timeless one, and its ending leaves a lasting impression on readers.In conclusion, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a classic American novel that has endured for over a century, due to its memorable characters, relevant themes, humor, setting, controversial reputation, and satisfying ending. Its exploration of race, freedom, and morality continue to resonate with readers today, and its influence on American literature and culture cannot be overstated.。
哈克贝利费恩历险记摘抄
哈克贝利费恩历险记摘抄"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" is a classic novel written by Mark Twain. It tells the story of a young boy named Huck Finn who embarks on a journey down the Mississippi River with a runaway slave named Jim. The novel explores themes of freedom, friendship, and morality, and is considered one of the greatest works of American literature.《哈克贝利费恩历险记》是马克·吐温写的一部经典小说。
它讲述了一个叫哈克·费恩的小男孩与一个叫吉姆的逃亡奴隶一起沿着密西西比河展开冒险之旅的故事。
这部小说探讨了自由、友谊和道德等主题,被认为是美国文学中最伟大的作品之一。
The relationship between Huck and Jim is at the heart of the novel. Despite the racial and societal barriers that separate them, Huck and Jim form a deep bond based on trust, loyalty, and mutual respect. Their journey down the river forces them to rely on each other for survival and leads to a profound understanding of each other's humanity.哈克和吉姆之间的关系是小说的核心。
Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利费恩历险记解析
与《汤姆・索亚历险记》相比,本书最明显的变
化是叙述角度的改变。《汤姆・索亚历险记》是 以第三人称进行叙述的,是作者以其成年人的 口吻来讲述的儿童故事。而哈克的故事却是 他自己讲的。《哈克》比《汤姆》更胜一筹, 不仅仅在于口语体语言的应用,而且在于马 克・吐温使小说摆脱了一位14岁少年有限的 词汇所带来的感受和观察深度上的局限,在反 映事物的广度和深度上大大前进了一步。这 便是《哈克贝利・费恩历险记》超过《汤 姆・索亚历险记》最明显的地方。
A Tramp Abroad 1880 Innocents Abroad 1832《傻子出国记》 The Prince and Pauper 1833《王子与平民》 Following the Equator 1897《赤道旅行记》 Extracts from Adam's Diary 1904 What Is Man? 1906《人是什么?》 The $30,000 Bequest 1906 The Mysterious of Stranger 1916 《神秘的陌生人》 A Dog’s Tale A Helpless Situation £1,000,000 Bank-note The Stolen White Elephant 《丢失的白象》
人物分析
吉姆是个忠厚能干的黑人,但他依然避免不了被任 意贩卖的厄运,他的不幸命运是广大黑奴悲苦人生 的真实写照。面对迫害他没有逆来顺受,而是采取 了反抗出逃的对策。他还是一个富有同情心和牺牲 精神的人,在大河上漂流时,他处处照顾哈克,尽 可能不让孩子受惊受苦;当汤姆中弹受伤时,他不 顾自己的安危,留在危险区域协助医生救护孩子。
v 马克· 吐温有一天来到一个小城市,他想找一家旅 馆过夜。旅馆服务台上的职员请他将名字写到旅 客登记簿上。 马克吐温先看了一下登记簿,他发 现很多旅客都是这样登记的,比如:拜特福公爵 和他的仆人…… 这位著名的作家于是也写道: “马克吐温和他的箱子。”
哈克贝利费恩历险记英文介绍
Huckleberry Finn
•Naive and naughty •Desiring to be free •Brave •Energetic and curious •Clever and intelligent
Jim
•Longing for freedom and daring to change his destiny •Brave and selfless •Kindhearted •Giving lots of protections and concerns to friend
(1889) • Pudd’nhead Wilson (1894) • The Man That Corrupted Haddleyburry (1900)
Two best known novels
• The Adventures of Tom Sawyer • The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Structure
• Author • Introduction • Background • Plot overview • Character analysis • Themes • Discussion
Mark Twain
Encourages Huck to run risk to save Jim.
Equality
Understand
Huck
and recognize Jim as an equal
Jim
human being
Jim does his best to look after Huck
《哈克贝利芬历险记》读书报告(英文)
《哈克贝利芬历险记》读书报告(英文)I.IntroductionThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the most famous works of Mark Twain. It is a story about a white boy Huck who helps a black slave Jim to get rid of misery life. He is so outright, kind-hearted, and pure that shows big difference with the rigid and cruel society. Huck wants for freedom and natural life, and he isn’t afraid to break the laws of society. Huck has become the antihero in American literature. Furthermore, this kind of rebellion of spirit even has a realistic sense at present days.VII.Development----the bodyA.An introduction to Mark TwainMark Twain (1835-1910), whose real name is Samuel Langhorne, is called the true father of American literature. His boyhood memory on the Mississippi left a large influence on his future writing, and his life experience gave him a wild knowledge of humanity. He made a more extensive combination of American folk humor and serious literature than previous writers had done. In the meantime, Twain works for realism. In the thematic terms, he deals largely with the lower class life of American society.B.An introduction to The novelThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is Mark Twain's greatest book. It is America's masterpiece that Hemingway notes, "all modern American literature comes". The book is a success from its first publication in 1884. It is considered one of the greatest novels because it explores the racial and moral world of its time.The novel tells a story about a young boy’s coming of age in Missouri around 1850, when racism in the United States wasquite serious. In other words, it is a story of Huck's struggle to win freedom for himself and Jim, a Negro slave. The author writes from a boy's perspective, and touches the hypocrisy and cruelty of an adult world.C.Rebelling hero image of Huckleberry FinnHuck, the main character of the book is the disputable boy in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Having led a rough time in childhood, Huck is uneducated, rude, mischievous, and apt to play tricks and tell lies. He is not used to following any rules for his life at about the age of thirteen. However, Huck is outgoing, kind-heaved, pure, clever and lovely. Through all the adventures, Huck learns a variety of life lessons. He grows up and develops his conscience of humanity. In the meantime, his rebellion of sprit becomes mature, from a little boy's natural disobedience to his revolt for social guidelines.The little child is sick of all the confinement and civilization that traditional concept enforces upon him. Though accepted by the Widow Douglas and into the community of St. Petersburg, he feels uncomfortable. This point above proves that he dislikes the hypocrisy and cruelty in the adult world. Besides, He finds rules in “civilized world” illogical and unreasonable, and even asks ques tions of religious principles: "if a body can get anything they pray for, why don't Deacon Winn get back the money he lost on pork?”1(15) T o some extent, as a wil d child, his1Twain, Mark. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Beijing: Penguin Classics, 2007. Chapter 3.disobedience to restrain from those adults is somewhat instinct and natural, since almost everyone has a degree of rebellious psychology or behavior in their childhoods. But unlike others, Huck's rebellion is merely strong, as he has beenconstantly oppressed by the world around him.Throughout The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Huck is a hero. He triumphs over society and follows his heart. On the one hand, Huck is a hero seeking his own freedom. He wanted to esca pe from the “civilized” society. One the other hand, Huck’s rebellion of sprit became mature from this journey. The journey was a voyage of growth in reality and morality, and a course of learning. On the personal and social level, he acquired knowledge and became a person of sound heart and with democratic ideals.D.T he novel’s influenceHuck is the only child who can look into his heart for guidance. Moral intuition is the basis on which his character rests. This allows us compare him to adults, who usually conform to the world around them, and get used to the old ways.The hero's rebellion also has its social significance. It keeps people alert all the time----equality is human being's common concern, regardless of skin color or race. In the meantime, it raises a question of what is a civilized society. It is obvious that a society that owns slaves is impossible to be just and even civilized. Nowadays, moral and racial problems in a society are continuously disturbing topic for people.VIII.ConclusionMark Twain depicts a rebelling hero----Huckleberry Finn, by praising his rebellious spirit in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which sets a new way of writing in the literary world. The rebelling hero is a permanent character in American literature and the hero's rebellion also has its social significance.Reference:[1]Twain, Mark. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Beijing:Penguin Classics, 2007.。
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The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克贝利·费恩历险记1Huck in troubleYou don’t know about me if you haven’t read a book called The adventures of Tom Sawyer. Mr Mark Twain wrote the book and most of it is true. In that book robbers stole some money and hid it in a very secret place in the woods. But Tom Sawyer and I found it, and after that we were rich. We got six thousand dollars each---all gold.In those days I never had a home or went to school like Tom and all the other boys in St Petersburg. Pop was always drunk, and he moved around a lot, so he wasn’t a very good father. But it didn’t matter to me. I slept in the streets or in the woods, and I could do what I waned, when I wanted. It was a fine life.When we got all that money, Tom and I were famous for a while. Judge Thatcher, who was an important man in our town, kept my money in the bank for me. And the Widow Douglas took me to live in her house and said I could be her son. She was very nice and kind, but it was a hard life because I had to wear new clothes and be good all the time.In the end, I put on my old clothes and ran away. But Tom came after me and said that I had to go back, but that I could be in his gang of robbers. So, I went back, and the widow cried and I had to put on those new clothes again. I didn’t like it at all. Her sister Miss Watson, lived there too. She was always saying, ‘ Don’t put your feet there, Huckleberry,’ and ‘Don’t do that, Huckleberry.’ It was terrible.When I went up to bed that light. I sat down in a chair by the window. I sat there a good long time, and I was really un- happy. But just after midnight I heard ‘mee-yow! mee-yow!’ outside. Very softly, I answered, ‘mee-yow! mee-yow!’ Quietly, I put out the light and got out through the window. In the trees, Tom Sawyer was waiting for me.We went through the trees to the end of the widow’s garden. Soon we were on top of a hill on the other side of the house. Below us we could see the river and the town. One or two lights were still on, but everything was quiet. We went down the hill and found Joe Harper, Ben Rogers and two or three more of the boys. Then Tom took us down the river by boat to his secret place, which was a cave deep in the side of a hill. When we got there, Tom told us all this plan.‘Now, we’ll have this gang of robbers,’ he said, ‘and we’ll call it Tom Sawyer’s Gang? If somebody hurts one of us, the others will kill him and his family. And if a boy from the gang tells other people our secrets, we’ll kill him and his family, too.’We all thought this was wonderful, and we wrote our names in blood from our fingers. Then Ben Rogers said, ‘Now, what’s the gang going to do?’‘Nothing,’ replied Tom. ‘Just rob and kill. We stop people on the road, and we kill them, and take their money and things. But we can keep a few of the people, and then their friends can pay money to get them back. That’s what they do in the stories in books.But Ben wasn’t happy. ‘What about women?’ he asked. ‘Do we kill them, too?’‘Oh, no,’ Tom answered. ‘We’re very nice to them, and they all love us, and they don’t want to go home.’‘Then the cave will be full of women, and people waiting, and we’ll have to watch them all night...’‘We’ll all go home now,” Tom said, ‘and we’ll meet next week, and we’ll kill somebody and rob somebody.’Ben wanted to begin on Sunday, but the others said no. It was bad to kill and rob on a Sunday.My clothes were very dirty and I was very tired when I got back. Of course, the next morning Miss Watson was angry with me because of my dirty clothes, but the widow just looked unhappy. Soon after that we stopped playing robbers because we never robbed people and we never killed them. ***Time went on and winter came. I went to school most of the time and I was learning to read and write a little. It wasn’t too bad, and the widow was pleased with me. Miss Watson had a slave, an old man called Jim, and he and I were good friends. I often sat talking to Jim, but I still didn’t likeliving in a house and sleeping in a bed.Then, one morning, there was some new snow on the ground and outside the back garden I could see footprints in the snow. I went out to look at them more carefully. They were Pop’s footprints!A minute later, I was running down the hill to Judge Thatcher’s house. When he opened the door, I cried, ‘Sir, I want you to take tall my money. I want to give it to you. He looked surprised.‘Why, what’s the matter?’‘Please, sir, take it! Don’t ask me why!”In the end he said, ‘Well, you can sell it to me, then.’ And he gave me a dollar and I wrote my name on a piece of pa- per for him.That night when I went up to my room, Pop was sitting there, waiting for me!I saw that the window was open, so that was how he got in!He was almost fifty and he looked old. His hair was long and dirty and his face was a terrible white colour. His clothes were old and dirty, too, and two of his toes were coming through his shoe. He looked at me all over for a long time, and then he said, ‘Well, just look at those clean, tidy clothes!And they say you can read and write now. Who said you could go to school?”‘The widow...’ I began.‘Oh, she did, did she? Well, you can forget about school. I can’t read and your mother couldn’t read; no one in our family could read before they died, so who do you think you are? Go on, take that boo k and read to me!’I began to read, but he hit the book and it flew out of my hand, across the room. Then he shouted, ‘They say you’re rich-how’s that?’‘It isn’t true!’‘You give me that money! I want it. Get it for me tomorrow!’‘I haven’t got any money.Ask Judge Thatcher. He’ll tell you. I haven’t got any money.’‘Well, give me what you’ve got in your pocket now. Come on, give it tome!’‘I’ve only got a dollar, and I want that to . . .’‘Give it tome, do you hear?’He took it, and then he said he was going out to get a drink. When he was outside the window, he put his head back in and shouted, ‘And stop going to that school, or you know what you’ll get!’The next day he was drunk, and he went to Judge Thatcher to get my money. The judge wouldn’t give it to him. But Pop didn’t stop trying and every few days I got two or three dollars from the judge to stop Pop from hitting me. But when Pop had money, he got drunk again and made trouble in town. He was always coming to the widow’s house, and she got angry and told him to stay away. Then Pop got really angry and one day he caught me and took me a long way up the river in a boat. I had to stay with him in a hut in the woods and I couldn’t go out by myself. He watched me all the time. The widow sent a man to find me and bring me home, but Pop went after him with a gun, and the man ran away.2Huck escapes and finds a friendMostly it was a lazy, comfortable kind of life, but after about two months Pop began to hit me too much with his stick. He often went away into town too, and then he always locked me in the hut. Once he was away for three days and I thought I was never going to get out again.When he came back that time, he was drunk and angry. He wanted my money, but Judge Thatcher wouldn’t give it to him. The judge wanted to send me to live with the widow again, Pop told me. I wasn’t very pleased about that. I didn’t want to go back there.So I decided to escape and go down the river and live in the woods somewhere. When Pop was out, I began to cut a hole in the wooden wall of the hut. In a few days, when the hole was bigger, I could take the wood out, escape through the hole, and put the wood back.One morning Pop sent me down to the river to catch some fish for breakfast. To my surprise, there was a canoe in the water and there was no one in it. Immediately, I jumped into the river and brought the canoe to the side. Itwas lucky that Pop didn’t see me, and I decided to hide the canoe under some trees and use it when I escaped.That afternoon, Pop locked me in and went off to town. ‘He won’t be back tonight,’ I thought, so I began to work hard at my hole. Soon I could get out through it, and I carried food and drink and Pop’s gun down to the canoe. Then I put back the wood to hide the hole, took the gun and went into the woods. There I shot a wild pig and took it back to the hut with me. Next, I broke down the door with an axe. I carried the pig into the hut and put some of its blood on the ground.Then I put some big stones in a sack and pulled it along behind me to the river. Last of all, I put some blood and some of my hair on the axe. I left the axe in a corner of the hut and I took the pig down to the river.‘They won’t know it’s only a pig in the river,’ I said to myself. ‘They’ll think it’s me.’Then I took the canoe and went down the river to Jackson’s Island. By then it was nearly dark, so I hid the canoe under some trees and went to sleep.It was after eight o’clock when I woke up the next day and the sun was high in the sky. I was warm and comfortab le and I didn’t want to get up. Suddenly, I heard a noise up the river. Carefully, I looked through the trees, and I saw a boat full of people. There was Pop, Judge Thatcher, Tom Sawyer and his Aunt Polly and his brother Sid, and lots of others.They were looking for my body in the river. I watched them, but they didn’t see me, and in the end they went away. I knew that nobody was going to come and look for me again. I found a good place under the trees to sleep and to put my things. Then I caught a fish and cooked it over a fire. I lived like that for three days, and then I decided to have a look round the island. So I went into the woods. ‘This is my island,’ I thought. ‘I’m the only person on it.’Suddenly, just in front of me, I saw a fire, and it was still smoking. There was somebody on my island! I didn’t wait. I turned and went straight back. But I couldn’t sleep. After a time, I said to myself, ‘I can’t live like this. I must find out who it is.’Silently, I moved along the river in my canoe, under the darkness of the trees. And then I stopped. Through the trees I could see the light of a fire. Afraid, I left my canoe and went nearer. There was a man lying by the fire. Suddenly, he sat up and I saw that it was Jim, Miss Watson’s slave! I was really hap py to see him! ‘Hello, Jim,’ I cried, and I jumped out from behind the tree.Jim fell to his knees. ‘Please don’t hurt me!’ he cried. ‘I’ve always been good to dead people!’‘It’s all right, Jim. I’m not dead.’ I said. ‘But why are you here on the island?’ I asked.‘Well, Huck,’ he began. ‘Old Miss Watson wanted to sell me. A man came into town and told Miss Watson that he’d buy me for eight hundred dollars.She couldn’t say no, so I ran away. I ran down to the river to hide, but everybody in the town was there. They said you were dead, Huck. I had to wait all day to get away. When it was dark, I got on to a big boat and hid. When we came near this island, I jumped into the water and swam here.’Jim finished his story and then we both carried all our things into a cave and hid the canoe under some trees. We were just in time because then the rains came. It rained for days, and the river got higher and higher. All kinds of things came down the river and one night there was a little wooden house, lying half on its side. We got the canoe out and went to take a look. Through the window we could see a bed, two old chairs and some old clothes. There was something lying in the corner and we thought it looked like a man. Jim went in to see, but he said, ‘He’s dead. Someone shot him in the back. Don’t look at his face, Huck. It’s terrible!’I didn’t want to see the dead man’s face, so I didn’t look. We just took the old clothes and a few other things, and went back to our cave on the island. Another night, when we were out looking for things on the river, we found a raft. It was made of good, strong wood, and was about four metres by five metres. ‘This could be useful,’ I said to Jim, so we pulled it back to the island behind the canoe, and tied it up under the trees.3Huck and Jim travel southFor some days everything went along quietly, but we were getting bored. We wanted to know what was happening in town and so I decided to go and find out. Jim said, ‘Why don’t you wear the old dress and the hat that we found in the house? People won’t know you, then. They’ll think you’re a girl.’ And so I did.Just after it was dark, I got into the canoe and went up the river to the bottom of the town. There, I left the canoe and went on foot. Before long, I came to a little house which was always empty. Now there was a light on, and when I looked through the window, I saw a woman of about forty. She was a stranger and that was good because she didn’t know me. So I knocked on the door. ‘I must remember that I’m a girl,’ I said to mys elf.The woman opened the door. ‘Come in,’ she said. She looked at me with her little bright eyes. ‘What’s your name?’ she asked.‘Sarah Williams,’ I replied. ‘I’m going to see my uncle, on the other side of town. My mother’s ill, you see, and she needs help.’‘Well, you can’t go there by yourself now. It’s too dark. My husband will be home in about an hour. Wait for him and he’ll walk with you.’And then she began to tell me about all her trouble. I was getting bored with all this until she said something about Pop and my murder.‘Who did it?’ I asked.‘Well,’ she replied, ‘some people say old Finn did it himself; other people think it was a slave who ran away that night. His name was Jim. They’ll give three hundred dollars to anybody who finds him--- and they’ll give twohundred dollars for old Finn. He got drank and left town with two strangers.A lot of people think he killed his boy and he’s going to come back one day, and get all Huck Finn’s money.’‘And what about the slave?’ I asked.‘Oh, they’ll soo n catch him. People want the three hundred dollars. I think he’s on Jackson’s Island, you know. I’ve seen smoke there. My husband’s gone to get two of his friends and they’re going over there with a gun later tonight.’When I heard this, my hands began to shake. The woman looked at me strangely, but then she smiled and said kindly, ‘What did you say your name was?’‘M-Mary Williams.’‘Oh,’ she said, ‘I thought it was Sarah.’‘Er ... well, yes, it is. Sarah Mary Williams. Some people call me Sarah and some p eople call me Mary, you see.’‘Oh, do they?’ She smiled again. ‘Come on, now, what’s your real name? Bill? Bob? I know you’re not really a girl.’So then I had to tell her another story, with a different name, and I said I was running away. She said she wo uldn’t tell anybody, and gave me some food before I left. I hurried back to the island and Jim.‘Quick, Jim!’ I cried, waking him up. ‘They’re coming to get us!’We got out the raft as fast as we could, put all our things on it, tied the canoe on behind, and moved off down the river. When it began to get light, we hid. When it was dark again, we travelled on. On the fifth night we passed St Louis, and we decided to go on down to Cairo in Illinois, sell the raft there and get a boat to Ohio. There are no slaves in Ohio.We slept for most of that day and we began our journey again when it was dark. After some time, we saw fights on the Illinois side of the river and Jim got very excited. He thought it was Cairo. Jim got the canoe ready and I went off in it to take a look at those lights. But it wasn’t Cairo. After that, we went on down the river. It was very dark that night and it wasn’t easy to see where we were going. Suddenly, a big steamboat came at us very fast, and the next minute it was right over us. Jim and I jumped off the raft into the water. The boat hit the raft and went on up the river.When I came up out of the water, I couldn’t see Jim anywhere. I called out his name again and again, but there was no answer. ‘He’s dead!’ I thought. Slowly, I swam to the side of the river and got out. I saw that I was near a big old wooden house. Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me. They made a terrible noise and someone called from the house, ‘Who’s there?’‘George Jackson,’ I answered quickly. ‘I’ve fallen off a river boat.’Well, the people who lived in that house were very kind, and they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal. I told them that myfamily were all dead, so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted. It was a beautiful house and the food was good there, so I stayed.A few days later one of the slaves in the house came to me and said, ‘Come with me!’ Together, we went down to some trees by the river. ‘In there!’ he said, and went away.On the ground, I found a man, asleep. It was Jim! I was really pleased to see him. When the steamboat hit the raft, Jim told me, the raft didn’t break up. Jim swam after it and caught it. Then he began to look for me.We decided to leave at once. It’s all right living in a house for a little while, but you feel more free and easy and comfortable on a raft.4.The Duke and the KingTwo or three days and nights went by and nothing much happened. We travelled at night when it was dark and everybody was asleep. We didn’t want anyone to see Jim and ask questions about him.Then, one morning, just after it was light, I found a little canoe, so I got into it and went over to the side of the river. I was looking round, when, suddenly, two men ran through the trees.‘Help!’ they cried.‘There are men and dogs trying to catch us. But we’ve done nothing wrong!’One of the men was about seventy years old; the other was about thirty, and they both had very old, dirty clothes. I said they could come with me, and we ran quickly back to the canoe.Back on the raft we talked for a time and then the young man said, ‘My friends, I think I can tell you my secret now. I’m really a duke. My grandfather was the son of the Duke of Bridgewater, but he left England and came to America. When the old Duke died, my grandfather’s younger brother stole everything and made himself the Duke of Bridgewater’ Well,of course, we were all very unhappy for our friend the Duke, but he said,‘I’ll be happier if you do things for me. Bring me my dinner!’So we did things for him, and he liked it. But the old man spoke very little and he looked unhappy, too. After a time he said, ‘You know, Bridgewater, I, too, have a secret.’ And he began to cry. ‘What do you mean?’ the Duke asked. ‘What’s your secret?’And then the old man told us that he was really the first son of the King of France. He asked us all to go down on one knee when we spoke to him. We could call him ‘Your Majesty’ too. So that was what we did, and they were both happy. Of course, I knew that they weren’t r eally a duke and a king, but I didn’t tell Jim. It’s best if everybody is happy when you’re living together on a raft.The King and the Duke were very interested in Jim. ‘Is he a slave?’ they wanted to know. ‘Is he running away?’I had to tell them something, so I said that Jim belonged to my uncle and was taking me to my family in New Orleans.‘Well, we’ll travel down river with you, then,’ said the King. ‘We’ll have a fine time together.’So the four of us went on down the river, but Jim and I didn’t like those two men. They were always getting drunk and making plans to get money out of people in every town.It’s all right to take a chicken or something if you’re hungry, but these men were really bad! Jim and I decided to get away from them as soon as wec ould. It wasn’t easy because they wanted to be with us all the time.Then one morning the King went off into a town and told us to wait for him. We waited all morning and he didn’t come back, so the Duke and I went into town, to look for him. We looked all afternoon and in the end we found him in a bar, drunk, and then he and the Duke began to fight about some money.‘Now we can get away from them,’ I thought. I turned and ran back to the river. ‘Quick, Jim!’ I shouted. ‘It’s time to go!’ But there was no answer. Jim wasn’t there! I ran into the woods, crying and shouting Jim’s name. But there was still no answer.Just then a boy came along. ‘Have you seen a slave? I asked him and I described Jim.‘Why, yes,’ the boy replied. ‘He’s a runaway slave. I heard all about it in town. A family called the Phelpses have got him now. An old man in a bar told Mr Phelps that there was a runaway slave on a raft down by the river. He said he hadn’t got time to take the slave back himself. So Mr Phelps gave him forty dollars and they went down and caught the slave this afternoon. The Phelpses are going to take him back to his owner, and they’ll get three hundred dollars for him!’I knew those two men were bad! I asked the boy where the Phelpses lived and he said it was a big white house a little way down the river.I began to make plans to get Jim back. First, I took the raft and went down to a little island. I hid the raft under the trees and lay down to sleep. Before it was light, I went off down the river in the canoe. When I thought I was near the Phelpses’ place, I stopped, got out of the canoe and went up to the house. Suddenly, a lot of dogs ran out. They came from everywhere and they made a terrible noise.A woman about fifty years old ran out of the house, with some little children behind her. She was smiling all over her face and she took me by the hands and cried, ‘It’s you, at last, isn’t it?’I didn’t stop to think. ‘Yes, ma’am,’ I said.‘Well; what took you so long? We thought you were coming two days ago. Your Uncle Silas goes to town every day to meet you. He’s there now, but he’ll be back soon.’ She didn’t stop talking and I couldn’t tell her that shewas making a mistake. ‘Tell us all about them,’ she cried. ‘Tell me everything.’I knew then that I had to tel l her ... but just then she cried, ‘Here he is! Quick, hide!’ and she pushed me inside the house and behind the front door. Then her husband came in and she asked him, ‘Has he come?’‘No,’ her husband replied.‘Look!’ she shouted, and then she pulled me ou t from behind the door.‘Why, who’s that?’ Mr Phelps cried, surprised.‘It’s Tom Sawyer!’ she laughed.5The plan to free JimWhen I heard that, I nearly fell through the floor, but it was a big piece of luck. It was easy for me to be Tom Sawyer because Tom was my best friend. He and his brother Sid lived with their Aunt Polly up in St Petersburg and I knew all about them. Now I learned that Aunt Polly had a sister, who was Mrs Phelps. She and her husband were Tom’s Aunt Sally and Uncle Silas. And Tom was coming down south by boat to stay with them for a bit.We all sat there talking and I could answer all their questions about the Sawyer family. I was feeling really happy about this when suddenly I heard a boat on the river. ‘Tom could be on that boat,’ I thought, ‘and he’s goingto walk in here and call out my name before I can stop him. I’ve got to go and meet him.’So I told the Phelpses that I would go into town to get my bags, which were at the boat station. I hurried up the road and before I was halfway to town, there was Tom Sawyer coming along.When he saw me, his mouth fell open and he looked a bit white in the face. ‘Aren’t you dead?’ he said. ‘Everybody said that you were murdered!’‘I’m not dead yet,’ I said, ‘but listen . . . ‘ I told him about m y adventures, and Tom loved all that. Then I told him about the Phelpses and that they thought I was Tom Sawyer. ‘What shall we do?’ I asked him.Tom thought for a bit and then he said, ‘I know. You take my bags and say they’re yours. I’ll come to the house in about half an hour.’‘All right,’ I said, ‘but there’s another thing. You know old Miss Watson’s slave Jim, who ran away? Well, he’s a prisoner here, and I’m going to help him escape.’‘Jim?’ Tom said. ‘But he’s---’ Then he stopped and thought. ‘Right. I’ll help, too, I’ll make a really good plan.’ He looked very excited.So I went back to the house with the bags, and Tom came along half an hour later. He knocked on the door and when his Aunt Sally opened it, he said he was Sid, Tom’s brother. He wante d his visit to be a surprise for his dear old Aunt Sally, he said.Well, Aunt Sally was very pleased to see Tom and Sid. She thought it was wonderful. She and Uncle Silas were really nice people.When we were alone later, Tom and I talked about Jim’s escap e. I said I had a plan, and Tom listened to it.‘It’s a good plan,’ he said when I finished. ‘But it’s too easy! It’s got to be a real escape, like a real adventure in a story-book. So we want something difficult and dangerous. Now, listen to this. . .’So he told me his plan. I knew it would be a good one because Tom’s plans are always crazy and exciting. And we sure had a lot of fun with that plan! We knew that Jim was locked up in a hut outside the house. Every night we got out through our bedroom window and dug a hole right under the wall of the hut. It took us a week, and it was hard work. We talked to Jim secretly and told him about the plan, and he was really pleased.We also wrote secret letters to everybody. Tom said that people always do this in books. We wrote that there was a gang of slave-thieves coming up from the south. They wanted to steal Jim and get the three hundred dollars from his owner. Well, the Phelpses and their friends got very excited, and on the night of the escape I went into the sitting-room, and there was a crowdof men in there---all with guns!I ran and told Tom, and he said that this was really good. ‘It’s a real adventure now, all right,’ he said, very excited, ‘Perhaps they’ll come after us, and shoot, and we’ll all get killed!’Well, there wasn’t time to think about it because it all happened so quickly. We got Jim out through the hole under the wall, and began to run down to the river. But the men heard us and came after us. They began to shoot, and so we ran as fast as we could to the canoe. We got in it and went over to Spanish Island. My raft was there, and our plan was to escape on that and go on down the river.‘Now, Jim,’ I cried, ‘you’re a free man! ‘ We were all very happy, but Tom was the happiest of all, because he had bullet in his leg.When Jim and I heard that, we weren’t so happy. Tom wanted the adventure to go on, but Jim and I said that a doctor must look at Tom’s leg. Tom was getting angry about this, but Jim said, ‘You listen to me, Tom Sawyer. You say I’m a free man now, and perhaps I am. But old Jim is not, going to run away and leave one of his friends with a bullet in his leg! So I’m staying right here until a doctor comes.’I knew Jim would say that. He was a good, true friend, and you can’t say that about many people.Well, that was the end of the adventure, really. I went and found a doctor in the town. He was a kind old man, and he said he would go over to the island. But Tom’s leg got very bad, and the next day the doctor and some other men carried T om home to the Phelpses’ house. They brought Jim too, and they locked him up in the hut again. But the doctor said, ‘Be kind to him, because he didn’t run away and he stayed to help, me with the boy.’They took Tom up to bed because his leg was really bad, and Aunt Sally sat with him while he slept. I didn’t want to answer any questions so I kept outof everybody’s way. When Tom woke up the next day, he felt better. I was in the room and he said to me, ‘Jim’s all right, isn’t he?’I didn’t know what to say because Aunt Sally was listening, and before I could stop him, Tom went on.‘We did it, Aunt Sally. Me and Tom here. We helped Jim escape.’ He told her all about the digging and everything, and Aunt Sally’s mouth was opening and closing like a fish. Then she got really angry with Tom.‘That slave is locked up again, and he’s going to stay there. And if I catch you again---’Tom suddenly sat up in bed. ‘You can’t do that!’ he cried.“Jim was old Miss Watson’s slave, but she died two months ago. Before she died, she wrote that she wanted Jim to be free, and not a slave any more. Jim’s a freeman, not a slave!’Well, that was a surprise to me and Aunt Sally! She thought Tom was crazy. ‘But Sid, why did you help him to escape, if he was free already?’ she said.‘I wanted the adventure, of course!’ said Tom. ‘We made a really exciting plan and . . . Oh my! ... AUNT POLLY!We turned round, and there was Tom’s Aunt Polly in the doorway! That was the second big surprise. Aunt Sally was really pleased to see her sister, and jumped up to put her arms round her. I got under the bed as fast as I could. There was trouble coming for me and Tom, that was for sure.Then Aunt Polly said to Tom, ‘You always were a terrible boy, Tom Sawyer, and I want to know---’‘But Polly dear,’ said Aunt Sally, ‘this isn’t Tom. It’s Sid. Tom was here a minute ago. Where is he?’‘Where’s Huck Finn, you mean,’ replied Aunt Polly.‘Come out from under that bed, Huck Finn.’So Tom and I had to explain everything. Aunt Polly said that Aunt Sallywr ote and told her that Tom and Sid were there. She knew that it wasn’t true, so she decided to come and find out what was happening. But she said that it was true about Miss Watson and that Jim was a free man now.We got Jim out of the hut and Aunt Sally and Uncle Silas were really nice to him. Later, Tom, Jim and I had a long talk by ourselves. Tom talked and talked, and then he said, ‘Let’s all three of us run away one night, and go and have adventures in the wild country down south.’It sounded like a goo d plan to me. ‘The only thing is,’ I said, ‘I haven’t got any money to buy the right clothes and things. All my money back in St Petersburg will be in Pop’s pockets by now.’‘No,” said Tom. ‘Your money’s all there. Your Pop never came back.’‘No, and he won’t come back, Huck,’ Jim said. ‘You remember that dead man on the river, when I said, “Don’t look at his face”? Well, that was your Pop. You can get your money when you want.’Tom’s leg is almost better now, and haven’t got any more to write about.I’m re ally pleased about that because it was very difficult to write a book。