雅思写作环境类词汇
雅思写作观点素材库
雅思写作观点素材库
一、教育类
1.教育应该是免费的，因为每个孩子都应该有上学的机会。
2.学生应该在早些年接受性教育，以帮助他们在发展过程中更好地了解自己。
3.学校应该教授实用技能，以使学生能够直接应用他们所学，为自己的生活做好准备。
4.学生应该学习如何保护环境，以便他们在未来成为环保拥护者。
二、社会类
1.政府应该为社会提供更多的社会援助，以帮助那些最需要帮助的人。
2.抽烟应该被禁止，因为它会对吸烟者及其周围的人造成危害。
3.金钱不能带来幸福，因为幸福来自于内心的平静和满足感。
4.思考慈善事业的重要性，为一些人提供救助。
三、环境类
1.环保是我们每个人都应该去做的事情，因为我们只有一个地球。
2.人们应该采取行动保护动物，珍惜自然资源。
3.由于空气污染和温室气体排放，全球变暖是一个巨大
的问题，我们必须采取措施来解决这一问题。
4.绿色能源是未来的发展方向，我们应该鼓励并支持可再生能源的使用。
四、科技类
1.科技的发展意味着更方便的生活和更好的医疗保健，但也可能导致社会割裂及更多的文化冲突。
2.人工智能的发展对未来的工作岗位和经济可能产生深远的影响。
3.网络上的文字、图片等可以自由分享，但也需要更多的版权保护措施。
4.通过科技创新我们能够创造更美好的人类世界。
环境保护类雅思写作素材
环境保护类雅思写作素材环境问题谁来解决It is true that our tiny individual actions often seem insignificantcompared to the scale and complexity of global environmental problems such as pollution, deforestation and depletion of natural resources. But that does not relieve our duty as individuals to do as much as we can to deal with these problems。
Individual actions, small as they may be, can sometimes prove more effective than we realize. We can avoid driving the car, and take public transit, walk, or bicycle instead. This will reduce the use of fossil fuels and cut pollution. Saving energy at home, like turning on the air conditioner only when we have to, or turning water heater down a few degrees, is also ultimately good for the environment. Individual actions can also turn into united powers when, for example, the whole neighborhood is mobilized to participate in a local campaignto oppose environmentally damaging policies。
雅思写作话题：环保类
雅思写作话题：环保类环保不是新话题，但是却是热度一直较高的话题，考生在准备雅思口语考试还是需要准备一些关于环保类的话题，今天小编为大家准备的是雅思写作话题：环保类，希望对大家的复习备考有所帮助。
雅思大作文写作范文——个体在环保中的作为题目：Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment; only governments and large companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree?个体在环保中的作为范文：Nowadays, environmental protection has become one of the most important issues the public are concerned about. While some people deem that it is the responsibility of the government and big companies to protect the environment because they hold the power and pool the resources necessary while individuals are too feeble to make much effort, I think that every individual can make a difference.如今，环境保护已经成为公众关注的最重要的问题之一。
虽然有些人认为保护环境是政府和大公司的责任，因为他们拥有权力，汇集必要的资源，而个人太虚弱，不能做太多努力，但我认为每个人都可以发挥作用。
There is an old saying goes as: Constant efforts bring success. This means that individuals did have the capacity to save our motherland if they band together and move towards the same direction. For example, if everyone in China saves one piece of paper every day, nearly a million trees can be saved in one day. Therefore, we must realize the power of each person and shoulder our own responsibility.常言道:不断的努力会带来成功。
雅思写作真经词汇和例句
雅思写作真经词汇和例句【导语】雅思写作是检验考生英语表达能力和逻辑思维的重要环节。
掌握一些真经词汇和经典例句，有助于提升文章质量，赢得高分。
以下整理了一些雅思写作真经词汇及例句，供大家参考。
一、雅思写作真经词汇cation 教育类- facilitate 促进- transmission 传授- curriculum 课程- counterparts 同龄人2.Environment 环境类- sustainable 可持续的- conservation 保护- ecosystem 生态系统- carbon footprint 碳足迹3.Technology 科技类- innovation 创新- automation 自动化- cyber space 网络空间- artificial intelligence 人工智能4.Culture 文化类- diversity 多样性- heritage 遗产- preservation 保留- globalization 全球化二、雅思写作经典例句cation 教育类- Education should facilitate the development of individuals" potential rather than merely transmit knowledge.教育应促进个人潜能的发展，而不仅仅是传授知识。
2.Environment 环境类- It is crucial to take measures to achieve sustainable development and conservation of the environment.采取实现可持续发展和环境保护的措施至关重要。
3.Technology 科技类- The rapid development of technology has led to automation and innovation in various fields.科技的快速发展导致了各个领域的自动化和创新。
雅思写作话题分类汇总
雅思写作话题分类汇总
《雅思写作话题分类汇总》
雅思写作考试中，话题多样，涉及的范围广泛，考生需要熟悉各种不同类型的写作话题，并能够对其进行分类和总结。
本文将按照不同的话题类型进行分类汇总，为考生提供参考和备考。
1. 教育类话题
教育类话题是雅思写作中的常见话题之一，涉及学校教育、家庭教育、教育资源分配等方面。
在面对这类话题时，考生需要对教育的重要性、教育资源的合理配置、教育制度的改革等进行深入思考和论证。
2. 环境类话题
环境类话题关注环境保护、资源利用、生态平衡等问题，考生需要探讨环境问题对人类生活的影响，提出环境保护的重要性，以及解决环境问题的方法和措施等。
3. 社会类话题
社会类话题涉及社会问题、社会关系、社会对个人的影响等方面，如贫富差距、犯罪问题、家庭关系等。
考生需要对社会问题进行深入分析，探讨对社会问题的看法以及解决社会问题的措施等。
4. 科技类话题
科技类话题关注科技发展、科技创新、科技对社会生活的影响等方面，对考生的科技素养和科技意识提出了一定的要求。
考生需要对科技的利与弊以及科技对社会未来的影响进行深入思考和讨论。
5. 健康类话题
健康类话题关注人们的身体健康、饮食习惯、运动方式等问题。
考生需要探讨健康的重要性，提出保持健康的方法和建议，以及现代生活方式对健康的影响等。
以上就是一些常见的雅思写作话题分类，考生在备考时可以根据不同话题分类进行系统地准备，以便更好地应对考试中的写作任务。
希望考生能够在备考过程中充分准备，取得理想的成绩。
雅思写作常用写作词汇
Nancy附录二十大话题教育类（education）pulsory education 义务教育2. vocational education 职业教育3. academic performance 学业表现4. non-academic affairs 与学习无关的事情5. puppy/ calf love 早恋6. corporal punishment 体罚7. tuition fee 学费8. parents’ supervision 父母的监督9. individual tutorship 个人辅导10. turning point 转折点11. the pursuit of knowledge 对知识的追求12. maintain / disrupt classroom order 维护、扰乱课堂秩序13. coeducational /single sex establishment 男女共校、单一性别学校14. generation gap 代沟15. indulge in 沉迷（表示“溺爱” 后面直接加宾语）16. play truant 逃学17. school shootings 校园枪击18. broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野19. the hardship and bitterness of life 生活的艰辛和苦难20. appropriate advice and guidance 恰当的建议和指导21. cultivate independence 培养独立性22. a good habit of frugality 节约的好习惯23. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非24. shoulder the responsibility of 肩负…… 的责任25. be prone to do 容易做某事26. go astray 误入歧途27. violate social conventions and laws 违反社会习俗和法律28. cast a shadow on one’s heart 在心中留下阴影29. resist the temptation of 抵制……的诱惑30. interpersonal skills 人际交往的技巧31. peer pressure 同辈的压力32. formative years 性格形成期33. physically and emotionally immature 身心不成熟34. a sense of superiority 优越感35.socially adaptable 能适应社会的36. adjust teaching methods 调整教学方法37. exert a negative impact on 产生消极影响38. juvenile crime=juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪juvenile delinquent 青少年犯罪者39. a sense of belonging 归属感40. qualified and experienced teachers 称职、有经验的老师41. first class teaching facilities 一流的教学设施42. education reform 教育改革科技类（science and technology）1.artificial intelligence 人工智能（artificial 人工的、人造的、非天然的）2.side effects 副作用3.technological revolution 科技革命4.nuclear weapons 核武器5.soil degradation 土壤退化6.industrial mass-production 工业化大生产7.enhance working efficiency and productivity 增强工作效率和生产力8.substitute for humans 替代人类9.intelligent machines 智能机器10.humanization 人性化11.unnerving problems 令人不安的问题12.eye-friendly 对眼睛无害的13.electronic innovation 电子革新14.global village 地球村15.industrial revolution 工业革命16.mechanization 机械化17.automation 自动化18.scientific discovery 科学发现19.cloning technology 克隆技术20.replica of an individual organ 人体器官的复制品an transplant 移植器官22.genetic defect 基因缺陷~ engineering 基因工程~ code 基因密码~ variability 基因变异23.ethically and morally wrong 有悖伦理道德24.space exploration 太空探索25.Global Positioning Systems 全球定位系统26.nanotechnology 纳米技术27.impersonal device 非人性化的设备环境资源类（environment and resources）1.environmental protection (conservation)环境保护environmental conservationist 环保主义者2.human activities 人类活动3.city dwellers 城市居民4.traffic congestion /traffic jam交通堵塞heavy traffic 形容交通拥挤5.disposable products 一次性用品ndfill 垃圾填埋场7.litter collection and disposal 垃圾收集和处理8.deforestation 砍伐森林9.greenhouse effect 温室效应10.acid rain 酸雨11.sand storm 沙尘暴12.solar energy 太阳能13.ban on plastic bags 禁塑令14.maintain the ecological balance 维持生态平衡15.eco-friendly/environmental friendly环保的16.natural disaster 自然灾害17.a natural evolutionary process 自然进化的过程18.short-term profit 短期利益19.sustainable development 可持续发展20.food chain 食物链21.diversity of life 生物多样性22.endangered species 濒危灭绝23.ozone layer 臭氧层24.forceful law and regulations 有力的法律法规25.raise people’s environmental awareness 增强人们的环境意识26.non-profit advertisement 公益广告27.dispose of the rubbish 处理垃圾28.the deterioration of the environment 环境恶化29.animal right activists 动物权益保护者30.wildlife preservation 野生动物保护31.survival of the fittest 适者生存32.turn a blind eye to 视而不见turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻政府类（government）ernment administration 政府管理2.national defense 国防3.high levels of secrecy 高度机密4.financial strength 财力national revenue 国家财政收入national purse support 国家财政支持5.expand domestic demand/ need 扩大内需6.social undertaking 社会事业7.national public health system 全国公共卫生体系8.infrastructure 基础设施9.pilot project 试点项目10.feasible plan 可行的计划11.institutional innovation 体制创新12.economic return 经济效益13.financial crisis 金融危机(economic downturn / slowdown/ slump/ depression/)14.foreign direct investment 外商直接投资15.supporting measures 配套措施16.income gap 收入差距17.promote all-round, balanced and sustainable development of the economy and society 推动经济社会全面、协调、可持续发展ernment mechanism 政府机制19.reduce expenditure 减少开支curtail (vt) 削减20.a beneficial economic cycle 良性经济循环21.expand intra-county economics 壮大县域经济22.carry out the process of urbanization 推动城镇化23.public fitness program 公共健身运动bat the threat of violence to the general public 与对公众产生暴力的威胁斗争25.the true portrayal of what is happening around 是发生在周围事件的真实描绘26.strict regulation严格控制27.non-government sources 非政府渠道28.unshakeable duty （工作上）无法逃避的责任29.both financially and spiritually 经济上和精神上的30.put forward a number of possible solutions 提出一些可行的解决方法31.satellite towns 卫星城镇32.preferential policies to promote the construction of high-rise apartment buildings 优惠政策推动高层公寓住房的修建33.rapid depletion of social security fund and strained financial resources 社会保障资金的快速消耗和紧张的财政资源34.be overly financially dependent 过度的经济依赖35.physical inferiority 体力不支36.pension fund 养老金pension scheme 养老计划37.to downsize government budget 缩减政府预算38.shoulder the share of responsibility 承担共同的责任39.be better off 情况更好40.medical and educational service 医疗和教育服务41.to give top priority 列为重点42.a fair shake 一视同仁43.low-hanging fruit 容易实现的目标44.authorities 当局45.regulate/ administer/ oversee (vt.) 规范，管理46.implement 实施vt.47.legislate（vi）/ make laws 立法48.a democratic and progressive government 民主与开放的政府49.strictly prohibit/ ban v 严禁50.Stringent laws/ legislation 严格的法律51.rules and regulations 规章制度52.allocate money to sth/ subsidize (vt.)/ be a patron of / invest in/ finance(vt)/ fund(vt.)/ dedicate money to sth 为。
雅思写作高频词汇
1高频写作词汇翻译练习高频名词1. 影响：influence/ impact/ effect教育对人类有影响;教育2. 能力,技能： ability / capacity / skill旅游使孩子们能获得acquire实用的practical技能;旅游3. 污染：pollution / contamination人类活动human activity导致严重的环境污染;环境4. 老人： old people/ the old / the elderly / the aged / seniorcitizens=seniors老人应该受到社会的尊重;社会5. 老师：teacher / instructor / educator / lecturer老师不能被电脑和远程教育distance education替代replace;教育6. 青少年： youngster / youth/ adolescent/teenager/ the young/ juniors 越来越多的青少年沉迷be addicted to英特网;科技7. 优点：advantage/benefit /merit现代科技有很多的优点;科技8. 缺点：disadvantage/weakness/drawback出国留学的缺点不能被忽视ignore.教育9. 责任： responsibility / obligation / duty / liability保护民族文化是每个公民的责任;文化10. 改善,进步,发展： improvement/ advancement/ development科技的发展能够促进经济的进步;科技高频动词1. 提高,加强：improve / enhance/ promote/strengthen政府应该提高人们的生活水平;政府2. 导致,引起：cause / trigger / lead to/ result in现在科技的发展引起了一些社会问题;科技3. 解决：solve /resolve /address / tackle /combat/cope with / deal with 人们最近在讨论怎样解决交通问题;交通4. 拆除： tear down / knock down / eradicate传统建筑不应该被拆除;政府5. 培养: develop / cultivate / foster竞争可以帮助孩子们培养独立性independence;教育6. 激发,鼓励：encourage / motivate家长们应该鼓励孩子们参与户外活动;教育7. 减轻,缓解: ease / mitigate / alleviate / relieve / lighten政府应该缓解环境问题;政府8. 保护：protect/preserve保护环境是每个公民的义务duty. 环境高频形容词1. 积极的,好的： beneficial /advantageous /conducive /favorable/positive 海外学习对一些学生来说是有益的;教育2. 消极的,不良的,不利的：harmful/ detrimental / undesirable/negative暴力的电影对孩子们的发展是不利的;媒体3. 贫穷的：poor / needy / impoverished贫穷的学生不能负担afford学费tuition fee.教育4. 富裕的：rich / wealthy / affluent富裕的孩子有更多的机会成功;教育5. 明显的：obvious / apparent / clear手机的明显的好处之一是提高交流效率;科技高频副词1. 明显地：obviously/ clearly/ apparently明显地,越来越多的毕业生graduate觉得难找工作;教育2. 显着地：significantly/ dramatically世界的人口显着地增加了;环境3. 相当地,十分,非常: rather/ quite / very / pretty高科技的运用变得相当地常见;科技重要词组搭配表示有好处A is beneficial toB A对B有益A exerts/imposes positive/beneficial influence onB A对B有积极的/有益的影响练习：阅读对孩子们有益;休闲活动对人们有益;自学self-study对学生有益;全球化globalization对交流有益;电脑对提高效率有积极的影响;政府的投资investment 基础教育的发展表示有坏处,有害A is harmful/detrimental toB A对B不利A exerts/imposes negative/detrimental influence onB A对B有消极的/不利的影响练习：网络游戏对孩子们有害;全球化对民族文化的保护;人口过剩overpopulation社会的发展发展核武器nuclear weapon世界和平表示引起/导致A give rise to/cause/ lead to/ result in B练习：广告不必要的消费consumption人口过剩资源的不足insufficiency私家车的使用空气污染表示A是B的原/起因A is the cause of BA is the root cause of BA is the primary/ chief cause of B吸烟是很多疾病的根源;人口过剩是激烈的intense社会竞争的主要原因;表示重要性A plays an essential role/part in B/doingB A对B 起很重要的作用练习：教育经济的发展教育环境的保护科技现代交通的发展保护民族特色旅游业tourism的发展Protecting the national images plays a main role in the development of tourism.表示重视…lay /place more emphasis on…attach more importance to…政府保护传统建筑学生英特网的消极影响表示采取措施做某事Take/ adopt effective/strong measures/ actions/ steps to do sth.练习：政府保护野生动物老师帮助学生提升能力家长鼓励学生参与户外活动推断很可能的事实A be likely to do A很可能A tend to do 一般会做某事练习：invest in sth/ allocate money to sth/ provide financial support for sth.练习：政府太空项目政府高等教育政府博物馆和艺术馆的维护maintenance政府基础建设 the construction of infrastructure表示努力做某事struggle for /make great efforts to/ spare no efforts for练习：学生学习英语参与,参加engage in / take part in/ participate in练习：学生课外extracurricular活动住在大城市的人们休闲活动使某人能够做某事allow/enable sb. to do sth.练习：海外学习学生体验异国的exotic文化和传统接触到某事get access to sth./ be exposed to sth.练习：学生异国的exotic文化和传统人们更多资源认为sth./sb.怎么样consider sth. as/to be…regard sth. as…find sth….练习：提升素质教育解决社会问题的主要方法之一Consider the quality education’s development/ advancement/ improvement as /to be the major method to resolve the social problems不合理的道路设计交通堵塞的重要原因之一控制人口有效地解决能源不足energy insufficiency的问题的方法之一下定义sth. can best be described as…某事/物被描述为…sth. can be seen as…某事/物被看做是…sth. can be viewed as … 被视为是…练习：英特网主流媒体mainstream medium远程教育distance education 一种更有效率的教学方式全球化信息时代information era的特征feature2翻译下列词组：美国的贸易 trade一年工作或者旅游文化的发展中国的人口两周的假期人口的增长传统文化的保护发展中国家的经济economic增长growth中国经济的可持续sustainable发展英国城市居民的人均average收入income自然环境的破坏destruction人类的生存survival和发展高频名词1. 影响：influence/ impact/ effect教育对人类有影响;教育Education has positive influence on human beings.2. 能力,技能： ability / capacity / skill旅游使孩子们能获得acquire实用的practical技能;旅游Traveling enables children to acquire practical skills.3. 污染：pollution / contamination人类活动human activity导致严重的环境污染;环境Human activities cause serious environmental pollution.4. 老人： old people/ the old / the elderly / the aged / seniorcitizens=seniors老人应该受到社会的尊重;社会Seniors should be respected by the society.5. 老师：teacher / instructor / educator / lecturer老师不能被电脑和远程教育distance education替代replace;教育Teachers cannot be replaced by computers and distance education.6. 青少年： youngster / youth/ adolescent越来越多的青少年沉迷be addicted to英特网;科技More and more youngsters are addicted to the Internet.7. 优点：advantage/benefit /merit现代科技有很多的优点;科技Modern technology has many advantages.8. 缺点：disadvantage/weakness/drawback出国留学的缺点不能被忽视ignore.教育The disadvantages of studying abroad cannot be ignored.9. 责任： responsibility / obligation / duty / liability保护民族文化是每个公民的责任;文化Protecting national culture is the responsibility of every citizen.10. 改善,进步,发展： improvement/ advancement/ development科技的发展能够促进经济的进步;科技The development of technology can promote the advancement of economy.高频动词1. 提高,加强：improve / enhance/ promote政府应该提高人们的生活水平;政府The government should improve people’s living standard.2. 导致,引起：cause / trigger / lead to/ result in现在科技的发展引起了一些社会问题;科技The development of modern technology causes some social problems.3. 解决：solve /resolve /address / tackle /combat/cope with / deal with 人们最近在讨论怎样解决交通问题;交通People have discussed how to solve traffic problems.4. 拆除： tear down / knock down / eradicate传统建筑不应该被拆除;政府Traditional buildings should not be knocked down.5. 培养: develop / cultivate / foster竞争可以帮助孩子们培养独立性independence;教育Competition can help children develop independence.6. 激发,鼓励：encourage / motivate家长们应该鼓励孩子们参与户外活动;教育Parents should encourage children to take part in outdoor activities.7. 减轻,缓解: ease / mitigate / alleviate / relieve / lighten政府应该缓解环境问题;政府The government should mitigate environmental problems.8. 保护：protect/preserve保护环境是每个公民的义务duty. 环境Protecting the environment is the duty of every citizen.高频形容词1. 积极的,好的： beneficial /advantageous /conducive /favorable海外学习对一些学生来说是有益的;教育Overseas study is beneficial to some students.2. 消极的,不良的,不利的：harmful/ detrimental / undesirable暴力的电影对孩子们的发展是不利的;媒体Violent movies are harmful to the development of children.3. 贫穷的：poor / needy / impoverished贫穷的学生不能负担afford学费tuition fee.教育Poor students cannot afford tuition fee.4. 富裕的：rich / wealthy / affluent富裕的孩子有更多的机会成功;教育Rich children have more opportunities to be successful.5. 明显的：obvious / apparent / clear手机的明显的好处之一是提高交流效率;科技One of the obvious benefits of mobile phones is promoting the efficiency of communication.高频副词1. 明显地：obviously/ clearly/ apparently明显地,越来越多的毕业生graduate觉得难找工作;教育Clearly, more and more graduates find it difficult to find a job.2. 显着地：significantly/ dramatically世界的人口显着地增加了;环境The world’s population increased significantly.3. 相当地,十分,非常: rather/ quite / very / pretty高科技的运用变得相当地常见;科技The application of high-technology becomes rather common.重要词组搭配表示有好处A is beneficial toB A对B有益A exerts/imposes positive/beneficial influence onB A对B有积极的/有益的影响练习：阅读对孩子们有益;Reading is beneficial to children.休闲活动对人们有益;Leisure activities are beneficial to people.自学self-study对学生有益;Self-study exerts/imposes positive/beneficial influence on students.全球化globalization对交流有益;Globalization exerts/imposes positive/beneficial influence on communication.电脑对提高效率有积极的影响;Computers exert/impose positive/beneficial influence on promoting efficiency.政府的投资investment 基础教育的发展Governmental investment exerts/imposes positive/beneficial influence on the development of elementary education.表示有坏处,有害A is harmful/detrimental toB A对B不利A exerts/imposes negative/detrimental influence onB A对B有消极的/不利的影响练习：网络游戏对孩子们有害;Online games are harmful/detrimental to children.全球化对民族文化的保护;Globalization is harmful/detrimental to the protection of national culture.人口过剩overpopulation社会的发展Overpopulation is harmful/detrimental to the development of society.发展核武器nuclear weapon世界和平Developing nuclear weapon is harmful/detrimental to world peace.表示引起/导致A give rise to/cause/ lead to/ result in B练习：广告不必要的消费consumptionAdvertisements give rise to unnecessary consumption.人口过剩资源的不足insufficiencyOverpopulation causes the insufficiency of resources.私家车的使用空气污染The use of private cars leads to air pollution.表示A是B的原/起因A is the cause of BA is the root cause of BA is the primary/ chief cause of B吸烟是很多疾病的根源;Smoking is the root cause of many diseases.人口过剩是激烈的intense社会竞争的主要原因;Overpopulation is the primary cause of intense social competition.表示重要性A plays an essential role/part in B/doingB A对B 起很重要的作用练习：教育经济的发展Education plays an essential role/part in the development of economy.教育环境的保护Education plays an essential role/part in the protection of the environment. 科技现代交通的发展Technology plays an essential role/part in the development of modern transport.保护民族特色旅游业tourism的发展Protecting national identity plays an essential role/part in the development of tourism.表示重视…lay /place more emphasis on…attach more impor tance to…政府保护传统建筑The government should lay /place more emphasis on protecting traditional buildings.学生英特网的消极影响lay /place more emphasis on the negative influence of the Internet.表示采取措施做某事Take/ adopt effective/strong measures/ actions/ steps to do sth.练习：政府保护野生动物The government should take/adopt effective/strong measures/ actions/ steps to protect wild animals.老师帮助学生提升能力Teachers should take/adopt effective/strong measures/ actions/ steps to promote students’ abilities.家长鼓励学生参与户外活动Parents should take/adopt effective/strong measures/ actions/ steps to encourage students to engage in outdoor activities.推断很可能的事实A be likely to do A很可能A tend to do 一般会做某事练习：高中生更关注考试和学习成绩academic performanceHigh-school students tend to pay more attention to academic performance.来自富裕家庭的孩子享受高等教育或者海外学习Children from rich families are likely to enjoy higher education or overseas study.表示投资invest in sth/ allocate money to sth/ provide financial support for sth.练习：政府太空项目The government should invest in space programs.政府高等教育The government should allocate money to higher education.政府博物馆和艺术馆的维护maintenanceThe government should invest in the maintenance of museums and art galleries.政府基础建设 the construction of infrastructureThe government should provide financial support for the construction of infrastructure.表示努力做某事struggle for /make great efforts to/ spare no efforts for练习：学生学习英语Students should spare no effects for English studying.参与,参加engage in / take part in/ participate in练习：学生课外extracurricular活动Students should engage in extracurricular activities.住在大城市的人们休闲活动People living in big cities should engage in leisure activities.使某人能够做某事allow/enable sb. to do sth.练习：海外学习学生体验异国的exotic文化和传统Overseas allows students to experience exotic cultures and traditions.接触到某事get access to sth./ be exposed to sth.练习：学生异国的exotic文化和传统Students can get access to exotic cultures and traditions.人们更多资源People can be exposed to more resources.认为sth./sb.怎么样consider sth. as/to be…regard sth. as…find sth….练习：提升素质教育解决社会问题的主要方法之一Some people consider promoting quality education as one of the main ways to solve social problems.不合理的道路设计交通堵塞的重要原因之一Unreasonable road design is one of the important reasons of traffic congestion.控制人口有效地解决能源不足energy insufficiency的问题的方法之一Controlling birth rate is one of ways to address the problem of energy insufficiency下定义sth. can best be described as…某事/物被描述为…sth. can be seen as…某事/物被看做是…sth. can be viewed as … 被视为是…练习：英特网主流媒体mainstream mediumThe Internet can be seen as the mainstream medium.远程教育distance education 一种更有效率的教学方式Distance education can be viewed as a more efficient teaching method.全球化信息时代information era的特征featureGlobalization can be viewed as the feature of information era.2词组：美国的贸易America’s trade一年工作或者旅游one year’s work or traveling文化的发展 development of culture中国的人口China’s population两周的假期two days’ holiday人口的增长 growth of population传统文化的保护 the protection of traditional culture发展中国家的经济economic增长growth the economic growth of developing countries中国经济的可持续sustainable发展the sustainable development of China’s economy英国城市居民的人均average收入income the average income of the UK’s city residents自然环境的破坏destruction the destruction of natural environment人类的生存survival和发展 the survival and development of human beings。
雅思写作各大话题词汇汇总
雅思写作各大话题词汇汇总教育：知识+能力褒义万能理由acquire/gain/be informed of knowledge 获取知识widen one's scope of knowledge 拓展知识面have quick and easy access to something 快速接触到某物cultivate/nurture/foster skills/ability/competence 培养能力promote/accelerate the development of...促进发展motivate/drive sb. to do... 促使某人做某事improve/enhance one's physical/mental health 改善身心健康stimulate/arouse/raise one's interest in 激发某人在…的兴趣tap one’s interest in 开发某人在…的兴趣relieve/release/ease stress/pressure缓解/释放压力boost/enhance efficiency 提高效率fulfill one's potential 发展潜能tap one’s potential 挖掘潜能integrate theory with practice 理论与实践相结合set/provide a solid foundation for 为...打下坚实的基础prepare oneself for future life/career为未来生活/职业做好准备adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change适应环境/变化Increase their employability 增强就业适应能力cope with the fierce/intense competition 应对激烈的竞争Raise competitiveness 提升竞争力Expand social circle扩大交际圈Develop one’s ability to adapt to the society培养某人适应社会的能力Rekindle students` enthusiasm about…重新点燃学生们对于...的热情strengthen students` willpower 锻炼学生们的意志力Keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使得技能可以与时俱进Become outstanding/prominent 脱颖而出Become proficient in reading and writing skills 熟练地掌握读写技能Improve their analytical skills 提高他们的分析能力Sharpen their skill 强化技能Help students to grasp a wide range of skills 帮助学生掌握广泛的技能Hone their problem-solving skills 提升它们解决问题的能力Promote students’ intellectual growth 促进学生思维能力发展Develop their observation skills 发展观察能力Foster students’ critical thinking abilities 培养学生的辩证思维能力Increase their logical thinking skills 增进逻辑思维能力Encourage and nurture their creative development and imagination 鼓励培养他们创造力和想象力Enhance their interpersonal communication skills 提升人际沟通能力Equip them with employment skills 装备就业技能Increase their employ-ability 增进它们的就业适应性Improve their career prospects after graduation 提升学生毕业之后的职业发展前景Find a decent job 找到体面的工作Develop self-discipline 发展自制力Enhance comprehensive quality 提高综合素质Develop their skills (thinking and learning skills; problem-solving skills, social skills, communication skills, cooperating skills; creative ability, artistic skills) 发展他们的技能(思考和学习能力；解决问题的能力；社交能力；交流能力；合作；创新；艺术)Improve their academic skills 提高他们的学术技能Gain/lack practical experience 获得/缺乏实践经验Lack self-discipline 缺乏自我约束力Increase/enhance their independence 增强独立性Develop good learning habits 形成良好的习惯Boost their life skills 提升他们的生活技能Teach their children good manners 教给孩子良好的举止Meet/satisfy students’ needs/demands满足学生的需要boost children's confidence 提升自信sharpen one' employment skills 强化就业技能Shape one’s character 养成良好的性格Boost their life skills 提升他们的生活技能broaden one's knowledge and open one's view 拓展知识和开拓视野better prepare themselves for future life 为将来的生活做好更好的准备face the challenge 面对挑战cope with the fierce/intense competition 应对激烈的竞争give equal education opportunities to economically-disadvantaged students 给贫穷的学生提供平等的教育机会have a good grasp of lessons 很好地掌握课堂知识have a good mastery of communication skills 熟练掌握交流技能strengthen adaptability 提升适应性advance their career 促进他们的职业发展strengthen one’s operative skills 提高操作技能boost their life skills 提升他们的生活技能enhance comprehensive quality 提高综合素质receive quality education 接受素质教育贬义万能理由：耗时间idle away their time破坏孩子的身体/心理健康damage theirphysical/psychological well-being 分散学生的注意力distract students from...沉迷于be addicted to/be indulged in/ indulge oneself in /be obsessed with 加重学习压力intensify academic pressure 让孩子们变得软弱weaken children`s willpower削弱学生对于...的兴趣sap/ dampen students` interest in浪费孩子的潜力waste youngsters` potential导致理论与实践相脱节disconnect theory from practice扼杀/伤害创造力stifle/undermine creativity降低效率lower/diminish efficiency让学生产生挫败感frustrate students让学生疲惫不堪make students exhausted变得消极/失去动力get demotivated失去个性lose individuality伤害他们的自尊damage their self-esteem削弱他们的信心diminish their self-confidence教育话题其他必备表达:高等教育high-level/university/tertiary education初级教育low-level/elementary/primary education义务教育compulsory education应试教育exam-oriented education素质教育quality-oriented education全面发展的教育education for all-round development环境话题Solutionconserve resources 节约资源preserve the environment 保护环境promote sustainable development 促进可持续发展raise / elevate citizen`s awareness of 提高公民的…意识harness natural resources开发自然资源enrich biodiversity 丰富生物多样性reduce car emissions 减少尾气排放recycle something 循环利用某物renewable energy可再生资源non-renewable energy不可再生资源degradable materials可降解的材料shoulder one`s responsibility 承担责任protect/preserve wild animals 保护野生动物use resources properly 正确利用资源support and encourage the use of sustainable energy sources 支持并鼓励使用具有可持续性的能源reduce global dependence on fossil fuels 减少全球对化石燃料的依赖Achieve a higher level of environmental development 在发展过程当中实现更高程度的环境可持续性reduce private car use 减少对私家车的使用Reduce the excessive reliance on fossil fuels 减少对化石燃料的过渡依赖Control industrial pollution 控制工业污染develop clean energy projects发展清洁能源工程Formulate some related policies and rules and regulations 制定相关政策和法律法规Issue/launch environment-related laws出台环境相关的法律Regulate one’s behavior规范人们的行为Raise public’s green awareness 提高环保意识Reduce greenhouse gas emission 减少温室气体的排放Reduce our dependence on private cars 减少我们对私家车的依赖Walk or cycle to and from work 步行或骑自行车上下班Raise/arouse/evoke public awareness/consciousness of environmental issues 提高/唤醒公众对于环境问题的意识Increase the public`s environmental awareness 提高公众的环境意识Environmental education campaigns 大规模的环境教育宣传活动Media coverage of environmental issues 媒体对于环境问题的报道Be educated about environmental issues at school 在学校里接受关于环境问题的教育Public education programs on environmental protection 关于环境保护的公众教育项目arouse/evoke people's consciousness of environmental protection 唤醒人们的环境保护意识guarantee the sustainable development 保证可持续发展correct our near-sightedness 改正我们的短见develop renewable / alternative / cleaner / greener energy 发展可再生（清洁）能源launch environment-related laws 建立环境相关的法律enforce strict laws and regulations 实施严格的法律法规recyclable materials 可重复利用的材料non-renewable sources 不可再生资源degradable materials 可降解的材料环境话题Problems/Reasons消耗资源consume/ deplete resources严重破坏环境ruin/ devastate the environment环境恶化the deterioration of environment以生态为代价发展经济push forward the economy at the expense of ecosystem滥用自然资源misuse natural resources使生态系统恶化aggravate the ecosystem威胁生物多样性jeopardize biodiversity忽视尾气问题overlook the emission problem扔掉某物throw something away逃避某人的责任shirk one`s responsibility威胁野生动物的生存endanger wild animals耗尽资源use up /exhaust人类活动对自然资源构成压力human activities put pressure on natural resources对自然资源构成严重的压力put a severe strain on natural resources对于某事物的需求已经远远超过了供给the demand for...has far exceeded the supply过度地开采自然资源over-exploit natural resources正在以不具有可持续性的速度被消耗be depleted at an unsustainable rate对于自然资源快速上升的需求the rapidly rising demand for natural resources 破坏环境harm/damage/ do harm to the environment威胁到环境pose a threat to／threaten the environment环境的恶化the deterioration of the environment对化石能源的过渡依赖an excessive dependence on fossil fuels 见证污染能源的衰竭witness the sudden collapse of dirty energy逆转对河流和森林的伤害reverse the damage to the rivers and forests暴露在污染中会威胁健康the exposure to pollution pose a threat to health导致可怕的后果lead to dire consequences让地球变得不那么适于居住make the planet less habitable for our species对生态系统的破坏是不可逆转的the damage to the ecosystemis irreversible 对生态系统产生极其严重的破坏have devastating effects on the ecosystem工作类seize employment就业hunt jobs 找工作succeed in finding decent jobs 成功找到体面的工作get a well-paid job 找到高薪工作have access to a larger social circle 能够通往更大的社交圈promote job satisfaction 提高工作满意度fulfill/realize their ambitions 实现他们的梦想gain a sense of fulfillment 收获充实感live／lead a comfortable life 过着舒服的生活cover living expenses 支付生活费enter the workforce 参加工作adapt to the workplace 适应职场manage to overcome the difficulties 成功克服问题keep pace with the relentless urbanization 跟上快速的城市化进程high employment rate has far-reaching effects. 高的就业率有深远的影响。
(完整word版)雅思听力场景词汇
雅思听力场景词汇学术场景词汇一．新生人学Orientation 新生入学教育会 welcome package 入学或旅游时收到的欢迎辞Reception招待会，接待处英国人用faculty表示”系",faculty-based“以系为单位的”，department则多用在北美表示“系"campus校园， on campus在校内，off campus在校外机经词汇：modern sports facilities现代体育设施specialized sports facilities 专门体育设施experimental facilities实验设施lab equipment 实验器材sense of achievement成就感University guide大学指南Curriculum 课程 (curriculum vitae=CV简历)lecture授课 tutorial/seminar小组讨论 study club学习小组session课程,时间 reading session阅读课assignment 作业slide presentation 幻灯片演讲：presentation skills陈述部分,answer questions/oral defence答辩（通常论文的考核形式）assessment 学习考核，评估 record 成绩;记录；唱片tape/cassette磁带 cassette recorder 卡带式录音机 video tape录像带attendance出勤率 deadline最后期限机经词汇：留学生通常会遇到的问题distant deadline 离最后期限还有段时间give/deliver a speech作演讲letter of recommendation 推荐信(一般教授或导师出示用于申请学校）take notes 记笔记 note—taking (这个词组的发音很像no taking，一定要注意)notice board布告栏TIPS:学生可以在布告栏上找到关于课程或其他方面的通知，英国用notice board,北美用bulletin board.机经词汇：advanced course 高级课程（注意advanced后面的d，听的时候不一定能够听到,但必须知道这里是形容词形式）Intermediate course 中级课程Beginning course 入门课程Basic course 基础课程Compulsory/obligatory/required course 必修课Intensive course 强化课程Optional course 选修课Refreser course进修课Specialized course 专业课Survival course 生存课程Senior staff高级员工RA (research assistant) 研究助理Lecturer 讲师，所有教课的老师都是lecturer，Professor 教授， Associate professor 副教授Instructor 讲师 adviser/advisor/supervisor 指导老师 senior advisor资深督导师Assistant professor助教机经词汇: Teaching syllabus 教学大纲Teaching method 教学法Teaching staff 教学人员Academic teaching staff 教学人员，教职员工学生类型：local/resident/domestic student当地学生International/overseas student国际学生(注意overseas后面的s,听的时候不一定能听出来，但一定得知道)Freshman/first-year student大一学生, sophomore/second-year student大二学生，junior/third-year student大三学生， senior/fourth—year student大四学生applicant申请人，graduate毕业生，Bachelor学士 (Undergraduate本科生），Master 硕士 (Postgraduate研究生)机经词汇：headmaster (英）高中以下学校校长Principal （美）高中以下学校校长Graduation announcements毕业典礼请柬二、专业Major/subject 专业（be majored in/specialize in)以。
雅思作文环境写作参考5篇
雅思作文环境写作参考5篇雅思作文环境写作1环境对于我们来说，是非常重要的，它就像一把大伞，为我们遮风挡雨保护我们的家园，如果离开了这把神奇的伞，那我们的家园就会像撒哈拉大沙漠一样，一片死气沉沉，荒无人烟。
所以我要向全球发出意示，让我们一起保护环境吧!在我们日常生活中，一条条清澈的小溪被污染，变成了臭气熏天的水沟;一株株美丽的花草树木被污染，变得黑乎乎的即将凋谢;一棵棵高大的大树在一阵隆隆的机器声中倒下……这些残酷的画面，就是人类可恶的“杰作”!现在，人类破坏环境越来越严重.而且，破坏环境对我们造成的危害极大，它会带来一系列的灾难，如沙尘暴，大雨，山洪，海啸等自然灾害。
然而，近几年来，地球的环境却越来越恶劣：全球性气候变暖，飓风、暴雨等灾害性天气频繁出现，“非典”、禽流感等传染性疾病时有发生，给人类的生活和工作带来严重威胁和许多不便。
这些都是人们不断地“伤害”地球的结果。
前几天，我在报纸上看到这样一幅漫画：一个人坐在树梢上，正在砍他坐着的那根树枝。
“哼，真好笑。
”有些人可能会这么想。
难道你就没有想一想，这仅仅是幅好笑的漫画吗?它不正是在讽刺我们吗?难道你就没有悟到，它在警告我们：人类在破坏环境的同时，也在不知不觉地伤害自己。
当你走在大街上，如果你想吐痰，你会怎么做呢?如果你选择了吐在地上，那么你想过没有，你在害自己吗?一口痰含有大量的病菌，当太阳着时就会繁殖、传染。
同样，当你砍伐一棵树，当你挖掉一片草，当你把脏物倒进河流，难道你没有觉得这是在破坏环境，“伤害”自己吗?“保护环境，人人有责。
”我要把这句话铭记在心，把这句话当作一颗种子，我会用细心去浇灌它，让它茁壮成长，让“爱护环境，人人有责”这句话传递下去。
我相信，只要我们大家一起自觉保护环境，自觉爱护环境，自觉绿化环境，改善我们的生活环境，就能创造美好的未来!雅思作文环境写作2一个晶莹透亮的球体，上面蓝色和白色的纹痕相互交错，周围裹着一层薄薄的水蓝色纱衣，这就是人类的家园——地球。
雅思写作中的小词大用2021年
雅思写作中的小词大用2021年雅思写作中的小词大用_ draw one’s attention:〝令某人注意某事物〞例句:The economic rise of China and India draws ever more attention.中国和印度经济上的崛起引起越来越多的关注.在写作中的应用:在写大作文时,开头段中需要引出背景和话题,此时就可以使用sth.draws more attention这个搭配了.需要注意的是,很多中国同学在写开头段的时候非常喜欢使用〝with the development of thesociety〞,但是这个表达其实是会被考官扣分的模板化表达,使用之后6分就没有希望了._ draw up:〝写出,草拟,制定〞例句:He has drawn up a vacation plan.他已拟出假期计划.在写作中的应用:大作文中的report题型,往往需要同学们在文中分析一个社会现象的原因以及解决措施.而在表达措施时,我们往往可以从政府角度切入,例如:政府可以拟定政策来解决……问题.此时我们就可以用到这个词组:The government needs to draw up a policy that …_ draw in:〝吸引〞例句:Cruise lines are trying to draw in younger passengers and families withlower prices, as well as things like ice-skating rinks and cinemas.除了增设溜冰场和电影院以外,众游船公司还通过更低的价格来尝试吸引更年轻的乘客和家庭去游玩.在写作中的应用:表示〝吸引某人〞时,同学们第一反应会用〝attract〞这个单词.但为了在作文中升级为较不常见的表达或是避免重复,可以用〝draw in〞来做替换.除了draw in,此处也可以使用appealto来替换表达._ draw on:〝利用〞例句:The two entrepreneurs say that they still draw on their business schoole_perience to move the company forward.这两位企业家表示,他们仍运用在商学院中学到的经验推动公司的发展.在写作中的应用:表示〝运用〞的时候,最常见的表达是〝use〞, 〝apply〞,以后可以替换成draw on.另外,此处也可以使用make use of和take advantages of来替换.这些词组不仅记起来简单,而且在实际考试中能够体现出用词丰富性,起到非常好的替换作用.今天塔塔老师的分享就到这里,希望大家可以学以致用,升级表达.雅思考试写作高频素材分类1. 环境类1). Individuals Vs Government/Company个人与政府或公司关系It is only the government that has the force to stop factories frompolluting rivers and contaminating soil. Also, the government can offeranenormous amount of money as a reward to the first individual or company thatcomes up with a viable, environment-friendly alternative to fossil fuels.Besides, apart from governments, very few people are financially sufficient tocombat large-scale/disastrous environmental accidents, such as the oil spill atMe_ican Gulf in _.Even if governments launched seemingly protective measures, they would notmake any difference until individual citizens were fully aware of the importanceof environmental preservation and willing to make their share of contribution.Besides, the influence e_erted by relatives or friends is far more effectivethan the effort made by the government.2). Causes of environmental problems 导致环境问题的原因Growing reliance on private cars will lead to an increase in theconsumption of fossil fuels. As a result, there will be an increase in theemission of greenhouse gas, such as carbon dio_ide. In other words, people’sunwillingness to sacrifice comfortable modern lives is one of the leading causesbehind all the environmental problems.2. 政府投资1). Investment on art (subjects)政府在艺术方面投资2). Investment on space e_ploration 政府在太空探索领域的投资Enhancement of public facilities is closely related to people’s lifequality. If bus and rail services were more reliable, commuters would spend muchless time getting to and from work.However, admitting the importance of public facilities is not the same asdenying the importance of art development. In fact, art is much more tied topeople’s everyday life than e_pected. Without art, people would have to wear thesame clothes, live in the same buildings and watch monotonous movies. Withgovernments financially supporting artists, they will be able to be lessconcerned about earning bread but pay more effort to create wonderful diversityin people’s lives.3. 媒体1). Effects of violence in TV or movies 电视电影中暴力情节的影响A: Media violence is a natural way for people to release/combat stress, asthey can have an escape from daily work and routine when immersed in thee_citement of punching and fighting. In addition, children who are shelteredfrom violence don’t have that safe outlet and can have a harder time dealingwith violent emotions as they get older.B: Young viewers have an instinctive desire to copy behavior of people whomthey admire. If they are e_cessively e_posed to violent scenes, the possibilityis relatively high that they take the use of violence for granted to solveproblems.2). Advantages and disadvantages of ads两方面讨论广告的利弊A: Advertisements about new products keep customers informed about the newdevelopments in the industry. They help to provide information of the newlylaunched products. Advertising is a complicated task and a lot of people areinvolved in the making of an advertisement. Research team, design team and manyother people are required to make and deliver it. So, advertisements generateemployment for a lot of people.B: A certain proportion of advertisements lead people to impulsively buysomething that they do not really need by inviting stars or e_aggerating theeffects of a product or service.雅思写作细节--再为高分添色彩雅思考试中总会有同学抱怨自己一战二战写作分数提高不明显.可参加雅思考试的同学们有没有反思自己忽视的那些细节.西方有句谚语小行为看大人格 ,意思是我们可以从一个人行动的细微末节处,观察到此人的大致性情,人格特点.这句话也同样适合于雅思写作中.作为写作老师,学生们多姿多彩的习作我早已屡见不鲜.久而久之,把学生在写作过程中常犯.易犯.复犯的问题都总结出来,就此略点一二.基本上所有培训机构的老师都会在开班上给学生介绍雅思考试,涉及到写作的话,都会牵扯到评分标准 --这个是毋庸置疑的.例如:TA/TR(写作任务的完成/回应).CC(连贯与衔接).LR(词汇资源)以及GRA(语法范围及其精确度).在我们的反复灌输下,学生的思想潜移默化地被这些大方向拽着前行,往往会忽略掉其他的小细节.格式,是首当其冲的问题.从收集学生的习作中不难发现,很多学生在没有被提前告知格式规范的时候,出现的问题往往较为严重.最常见的莫过于采用缩进式的同学每段开头空格的问题.可能是在学校接受的语文写作过多,导致开头空两个单词的情况屡见不鲜.又或者稍微接触过英语写作的同学在采用齐头式的文章格式时,段落之间没有空行.这样的行为在考试中,还是很吃亏的.因为在TA/TR(写作任务的完成/回应)中,有很明确要求考生做到段落清晰.何为清晰?除了我们在课堂上强调的文章架构和西方思辨逻辑体系之外,格式绝对不容忽视.其实,格式记起来很简单:缩进式--每段开头空4个字母,段落之间不空行;齐头式--顾名思义,顶头写,但,段与段之间切记空行.再者,是缩写问题,这个虽然不在评分标准以及6项注意之内,但是在剑桥雅思真题考官评判中,很明确的指出了缩写问题.具体请大家参见雅思剑3第4套题目考官评语:Thereare minor e_amples of unsuitable register (e.g. turned out , disastrous andone contracted verb form), 原文写做 The major conclusion that I ve drawn using thegraph isthat... .其实,按照常理也不难理解.因为雅思写作的大小作文都属于正式的学术文体,我在国外的学习和工作中写论文.交报告都没有用过缩写形式,所以于理于情,缩写真的不应该出现在正式的写作文体当中.最后我想谈的是标点的使用问题.中国考生在雅思写作中普遍有特点,即对逗号的偏爱.一句话不管说完与否或表达意思是否完整,不管连词或副词,一律逗号上阵,搞得我们这些看客哭笑不得.实际上,如果翻阅相关的语法教材,不难发现上面对标点使用的规范.例如:一句话能表达完整的句意就需要句号收尾.尤其是在并列句中,只有连词前面才可用逗号,其他情况皆是分号 .举个简单的例子Somepeople become convinced that older people should live with their families;others hold the view that older people should live at a nursinghome. 在这个并列句中前后并无连词相连,所以必须用分号隔开.诸如此类的问题,还请广大烤鸭务必注意.经常听到有人说细节决定成败 ,其实在雅思写作评判中并没有如此夸张,因为参考者不是native speaker,但是我想说的是注重细节却真的可以为你的成功再添一捧柴,这绝对考官对阅卷的整体印象上有加分的.最后还望广大雅思考生多关注平日的练习,和老师多做交流.雅思写作中的小词大用。
雅思写作高分词汇
雅思写作高频词汇---亮点词汇环保类与社会类话题：1.使恶化，使更严重：aggravateEg. The lack of rain aggravated the already serious lack of food.2.…发展，如经济发展Economic development/ advancement/progress/prosperity3.青年犯罪：adolescent delinquency采取措施：adopt measures to…, 接收国：the adopted country4.解决：tackle,solve,resolve,overcome,handle.5.大概：approximately,about,around,nearly.6.上课：attend training course, attend college.7.对….有好处：have positive effect on, bring benefits to.8. 限制，局限于：confine, confinesShe confined her activities in educational circles.9.环境污染：contaminate, contaminant,environmental damages/degradation/pollution/contamination/deterioration10.有争议的，controversial…11.crime , criminal.He insisted that he had not committed any crime.He is a criminal.12.合同：contract= lease, agreement.13.温馨舒适的，亲切友好的cosyWe spent a cosy evening chatting by the fire.14. dynamic 动态的，有活力的，不断变化的Eg. This is a dynamic world.This is a dynamic picture.15.独家报道exclusiveHe often goes to the exclusive restaurants.The story is exclusive to this newspaper.16.评估evaluate=assess17.传授impartA teacher’s aim is to impart knowledge.Provide…with orientation about…18.挂号费：registration fees19.监控录像video surveillance20.辅导的，tutorial, seminar21.voction, vactionI graduated from a vocational school.22.voluntary work, unpaid community service23.穷人与富人The rich,rich people, the wealthy, the haves24.play a vital role in… it is vital that…25.教育话题,劳动力：workforce大学教育为社会提供合格劳动力。
雅思小作文常用词汇
雅思小作文常用词汇
题目，人们是否应该更多地关注环保问题。
随着全球环境问题日益严重，人们是否应该更多地关注环保问题成为了一个备
受关注的话题。
在我看来，人们应该更多地关注环保问题，因为环保不仅关乎我们自身的健康，也关乎地球的未来。
首先，环保问题直接关系到我们的健康。
随着工业化和城市化的发展，空气、
水质污染等环境问题日益严重，这些污染直接影响到我们的身体健康。
例如，空气污染会导致呼吸道疾病的增加，水质污染会引发肠胃疾病的发生。
因此，关注环保问题，净化环境，保护自身健康是非常重要的。
其次，环保问题也关系到地球的未来。
地球资源有限，我们应该更加珍惜和保护。
如果环境污染问题得不到有效解决，地球资源将会逐渐枯竭，给我们的后代留下一个不可想象的世界。
因此，我们应该更多地关注环保问题，为地球的未来负责。
另外，环保问题也与社会发展息息相关。
随着环保意识的增强，环保产业也将
会迎来更大的发展空间。
环保产业不仅可以创造就业机会，也可以为经济增长注入新的动力。
因此，关注环保问题，不仅可以促进社会的可持续发展，也可以为经济的发展带来新的机遇。
综上所述，人们应该更多地关注环保问题。
环保不仅关乎我们自身的健康，也
关乎地球的未来。
只有通过共同努力，才能够构建一个更加美好的未来。
希望每个人都能够从自身做起，为环保事业贡献自己的一份力量。
常见专题作文写作
雅思常见专题作文写作1.教育类(1) 写作思路三个方面：教育方式、教育内容、教育目的。
教育的多重目的决定了不同教学内容和教学方法的优劣。
教育的五大目的：1.Moral (德): improve moral standard2.Intellectual (智): theoretical knowledge, independent and critical thinking, analyzing skillsand problem-solving ability, communication and social skills, adapt to new environment.3.Physical (体): develop physical fitness, healthy lifestyle4.Psychological (美) : self-cultivation, an appreciation of art and literature 提高文化修养和对文学艺术的欣赏水平，心灵充实健康。
5.Work (劳): Practical skills, improve career prospects. 学习实用知识，有助于将来就业。
(2) 真题实例例1 Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer.What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university? 剑7 T4例2 Many people use distance-learning program (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the same benefits of attending college or university.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?例3 Most countries spend lots of money on education as they start to recognize its importance. In your opinion which two of the following subjects are the most important for your people and which one is the least important?Subjects:Literature Sports Mathematics EconomicsPhysics History Music Geography常用词汇与表达theoretically 理论上practically 实际上nurture 培养，教育physically 身体上psychologically 心理上intelligence 智力intellectual 智力的，n. 知识分子motivate 激发qualify （使）具有资格talent 天才，才干curriculum 课程discipline 纪律adolescent 青少年；青春期all-rounded 全面的adapt to sth. (使)适应mature 成熟的interactive 互动的feedback 反馈earn a living 谋生raise family 养家learn by rote 死记硬背degree factory 学历工厂learner-oriented 以学生为主的obtain knowledge and skills practical and professional skillsbecome competitive in the job market obtain and maintain competitive advantagemake contributions to social progress achieve life valueheavy burden of study and lack of sleep and physical exerciseencourage students to think critically and independently 鼓励学生进行批判性思维和独立思考promote students’ physical, intellectual and emotional development 促进学生的身体、智力和情感发展。
雅思写作常用单词
雅思小作文必备词汇图表chart = graph = diagram直线line 曲线curve 柱bar /column 饼pie 表table = figures = statisticsthe thin〔细线〕 / thick〔粗线〕 / broken〔虚线〕 / dotted〔点线〕 line说明，表示，阐明show , give information about，reveal，indicate，demonstrate直线图类词汇(上升类动词)Increase------------ decrease (下降类动词)go up-------------- go downrise up-------------- fall downclimb-----------------slideascend --------------declinekeep an upward tendency ----keep a downward tendency波动动词类：fluctuatefluctuate upward / downward〔波动向上/向下〕保持平稳类动词：keep / remain / maintain / stayunchanged / constant / stable〔形容词，不变的〕修饰动词的副词：slightly 轻微地，slowly 缓慢地，gradually 逐渐地，steadily 稳定地，rapidly 迅速地，significantly 明显地，sharply 明显地，dramatically急剧地，修饰名词的形容词：slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic大约，大概，左右类词汇：almost / approximately / around / roughly / more or less / nearly时间from … to …/during the period/ between … and … / starting from ….曲线图类词汇峰值：peak (v. & n.) , summit (v. & n.), highest point〔n.〕谷值：touch the bottom (v.), nadir (n.), lowest point(n.)稳定时期：constant〔adj.〕/ stable〔adj.〕/ stationary phase (n.)饼形图类词汇表“占有”的动词：share, occupy ，account for ，be in charge of ，be responsible for 主动be shared by，be occupied by，be in the charge of 被动“百分比” percentage , proportiona small percentage of … (20%)a quarter of …(25%)the minority of … (40%)half of …(50%)the majority of … (60%)three quarters of …(75%)most of … (80%)one-fifth / one-third基本句型：1occupies / accounts for the majority of A (x%).y% of A is shared by / is in the charge of 2.3 and4 are responsible for / in charge of the rest, with z% and w% respectively.倍数的表达方式Double 是两倍/大一倍Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍five times as much/many/big as…流程图/示意图/地图介绍段：The flow chart / diagram / map illustrates … The whole procedure can be divided into … stages.主体段(一般过渡：时间、顺序、目的)时间：to begin with, next, then, later, finally; at the same time / simultaneously顺序：the first stage involves … / in the second stage / in the third stage / in the last stage 目的：in order to / in order that; so as to / so that雅思写作常用单词：连接词表层次:first, firstly, to begin withsecond, secondly, to start withthird, thirdly, what is morealso, besides ,in additionfinally表转折：by contrast, although, though ,yetin contrast, neverthelesson the contrary, however ,in spite ofon the other hand表因果：therefore ,consequently ,because offor the reason ,thus,henceso, thanks to ,in this wayas a result, as a consequence表让步：in spite of, despite ,even表递近：Furthermore, moreover ,what is morebesides ,also, not only...but also...in addition表举例：for example, for instance,take….as an example表解释：as a matter of fact, frankly speakingin other words表总结：in summary, in a word ,in conclusionto conclude, finally, on the wholein all ,therefore ,to summarize雅思大作文分类词汇--教育类nursery托儿所kindergarten幼儿园primary school/elementary school小学,secondary school中学教育higher education高等教育further education进修教育: parenting, schooling,enroll 入学admit 招收，录取Parents are obliged to do…父母有责任、义务去做。
雅思写作环境类高频同义替换--丁小莉
1 be enveloped with v.萦绕例句Our minds have been enveloped with environmental issues since the second half of last century.上个世纪下半叶以来，环境问题一直萦绕在我们心头。
近义搭配be enveloped withBe brought to the forefrontBe invaded例句Earth-shaken changes have taken place to global appearance thanks to the invasion of deteriorating environment—such as rising sea level, deforestation, overgrazing.由于类似于海平面上升，森林退化，过度放牧等环境问题的侵害，全球面貌发生了惊天巨变。
Environmental issues have been brought to the forefront with the deterioration of contamination throughout the globe—not only in highly industrialized countries, but also in those with intense agriculture.随着全球环境的恶化，环境问题已经放到了最前沿，不论是在发达国家还是那些发展中国家。
2environmental problems 环境问题类似短语Environmental contaminationEnvironmental issuesEnvironmental deteriorationDeteriorating environmentEnvironmental degenerationEnvironmental exacerbationEnvironmental degration例句见例13 important 重要的类似词汇significant, critical, crucial, vital, vitally important类似词组：play a +以上任意词汇role inAs+以上任意词汇+as time/fortune/luck/lifeWhat A to B is what C is to D.例句及其改写：Environment to us is very important, so we must put some importance on it. 环境对于我们来说很重要，所以我们要重视它(这个句子55水平，大家都能写的出来。
雅思写作万能论点
雅思写作万能论点为了帮助大家备考雅思写作，积累更多的观点素材，下面小编给大家带来雅思写作万能论点，希望大家会喜欢!雅思写作万能论点(上)1、教育类万能思路：德、智、体、美、劳三大方面：教育方式、教育内容、教育目的。
教育的多重目的决定了不同教育方式和教育内容的优劣性教育的五大目的(Five Purposes of Education):1、德：提高道德标准1、Moral：Improve moral standard2、智：学习理论知识，培养独立和批判思考、创造性思考、分析和解决问题的能力，提高人际交流技巧和社交技能，适应社会2、Intellectual：Theoretical knowledge, independent and critical thinking, creative thinking，analysing skills and problem-solving ability；communication and social skills, adapt to new environment3、体：提高身体素质，养成良好的生活习惯3、Physical：Develop physical fitness, healthy lifestyle4、美：提升文化修养和对文学艺术的欣赏水平，心灵充实健康4、Psychological:Self-cultivation, an appreciation of art and literature5、劳：学习实用知识，5、Work:Practical skills, improve career核心词汇：theoretical adj. 理论的talent n. 天才才干practical adj. 实践的动手的curriculum n. 课程nurture vt. 培养教育discipline n. 纪律学科physical adj. 身体上的subject n. 科目学科psychological adj. 心理上的adolescent adj. 青春期的，青春的 n. 青少年intelligence n. 智力智能team spirit 团队精神intellectual adj. 智力的有智力的 n. 知识分子all-rounded adj. 全面的motivate v. 激发adapt to sth. (使)适应某事qualify v. (使)具有资格mature adj. 成熟的interactive adj. 交互式的互动的feedback n. 反馈earn a living 谋生raise family 养家learn by rote 死记硬背degree factory 学历工厂learner-oriented 以学生为导向的impart knowledge 传授知识obtain knowledge and skills 获得知识和技能practical and professional skills 实用的职业技能become qualified employees 成为合格的雇员become competitive in the job market 在职场上有竞争力make contributions to social progress 对社会进步做出贡献achieve life value 实现人生价值heavy burden of study and lack of sleep and physical exercise 学习负担重和缺乏睡眠和锻炼encourage students to think critically and independently 鼓励学生批判地和独立地思考promote students’ physical, intelle ctual and emotional development 促进学生的身体、智力和情感发展help foster in the young the morally sound values and outlook on the world and life 帮助年轻人梳理正确的价值观、世界观和人生观a school is society in miniature. 学校是社会的一个缩影2、环境类万能思路：环境问题是当今世界的一个热门话题。
雅思口语之形容环境的词语
雅思口语之形容环境的词语
clean 干净的
dirty 脏的
messy 混乱的
tidy 整洁的
serene 宁静的
noisy 嘈杂的
quiet 安静的
peaceful 平静的
calm 冷静的
exciting 令人兴奋的
relaxing 令人放松的
cozy 舒适的
stuffy 不透气的
fresh 新鲜的
crisp 清爽的
warm 温暖的
cold 寒冷的
shady 阴凉的
sunny 阳光明媚的
windy 有风的
rainy 下雨的
snowy 下雪的
misty 雾蒙蒙的
smoggy 有雾霾的
polluted 被污染的
natural 自然的
urban 城市的
rural 乡村的
industrial 工业化的
suburban 郊区的
bustling 繁忙的
quiet 安静的
lively 生机勃勃的
serene 安宁的
sleepy 安静的，寂静的picturesque 风景如画的gloomy 阴郁的
stunning 绝美的
cosy 温馨的，舒适的
dingy 昏暗的，阴暗的
idyllic 田园诗意的，宁静的scenic 风景如画的
romantic 浪漫的
historic 有历史意义的，古老的modern 现代的，时尚的
run-down 陈旧的，破败的secluded 隐秘的，幽静的。
雅思写作高分范文-环境类9篇
雅思写作高分范文-环境类9篇-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1环境1. The international community must act immediately to ensure that all countries reduce their consumption of fossil fuels, such as gas and oil. To what extent do you agree or disagreeIt is argued that the International Community should put more efforts to encourage all countries in the world to decrease their fossil fuel’s utilization such as gas, oil, and coal. Personally, I strongly agree with this idea for many reasons.The most important thing we should mention is that fossil fuels’ consumption in all over the world is considered to be the main culprit of global warming and other environmental problems. First of all, it can be undeniable that burning oil and coal in domestic and industrial activities is producing tons of carbon dioxide and other detrimental chemical substances per year. Moreover, with the fast-developing pace of life and overpopulation, a significant number of transportations are being used, which is generating exhausted fumes and green-house gases in most of n ations in the world. That’s the reasons why a huge number of environmental issues are alarmingly emerging recently such as global warming, ice melting in all poses, sea level rising and the other severe weather conditions.Besides, it is clearly seen that the amount of fossil fuels in all over the world are restricted and nonrenewable. Each kind of fossil fuels energies needs millions of years to form, thus, with an enormous human beings’ demand, it will result in energy depletion in the near future. Furthermore, technologies producing alternative power resources have not reached the point in which people in all countries of the world can use renewable energies replacing fossil fuels. Not all of nations can have enough financial and technological resources to invest in alternative power resources, so that the use of these energies is extremely expensive. Ultimately, because of the energy shortages, industrial activities and global economic development will experience negative and pessimistic impacts.In conclusion, I will reaffirm that International Community should take actions urgently to decrease the consumption of fossil fuels and other harmful energy in all nations.2. In some countries there is not enough recycling of waste materials . paper, glass and cans). What are the reasons and solutionsWaste recycling and people’s participation in it is a moot issue and a lot of arguments could be observed among people as well as in the media regarding whether people should spontaneously take part in recycling process or the government should make it a legal obligation. I personally believe that government should impose laws and severely fine the violation of it to ensure proper waste recycling.First, waste recycling is done by the state and citizens are expected to properly divide the recyclable and non-recyclable wastages and pack them accordingly while dumping them in recycle bins. They are expected to cooperate greatly in the recycling process. However, it is a strange fact that many people do not participate in it spontaneously either from their negligence or from their lack of time to do so.Second, it is a harsh truth that people in many cases abide by a rule only from the concern of punishment or fine, not from their conscience. For instance, when the penalty for traffic rule violation went up, people started following them in my city. Similarly, if laws are introduced and the authority starts penalizing, more people would recycle more of their wastages.Third, waste recycling is a very handy process to save our environment and we already have many rules to protect our environment. While deforesting is a severe crime in my country, there is no visible law for not recycling the waste. This is why people are very careless about their waste production and this has created a throwaway society in our country. This is why proper laws are required.In conclusion, most of the citizens in our country already know about the importance of saving the environment and how individual efforts of recycling can improve environmental conditions. Since many of them still do not participate in waste recycling, there is no alternative than to impose laws to have this done.3. The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate. What danger is caused How can we solve these problemsThe depletion of consumable natural resources at an accelerated speed is a matter of grave concern since it has given birth to several problems in the world. Nevertheless, these issues can be resolved by taking some effective remedial steps.The reduction in the green cover has had a negative effect on earth’s weather conditions. To elaborate, forests help to maintain the temperature of earth. The cutting down of trees at a fast pace forfulfi lling human’s greed has created a climatic imbalance in the last ten years. One of the biggest consequences of global warming is that our summers are getting hotter and hotter.Further, because of the depletion of fresh water resources, people are now forced to buy drinking water. The poor and the weaker sections of the society are the worst hit by the water crisis. Consequently, many people are dying due to lack of drinking water in African states and several others are left with only contaminated water for their daily use. Depleting oil resources also have had a negative impact on the automobile industry which relies almost wholly on oil for its operation. However, some viable solutions do exist and it is possible to solve the aforementioned problems to a great extent. First, cutting down of trees should be checked, and industries which use wood for manufacturing their products, such as furniture and houses, should be encouraged to find eco-friendly alternatives. Second, the government and the media should launch campaigns that make people aware of the importance of saving water. It is also important to set a limit on the amount of water that can be used for domestic and industrial purposes. Third, scientists should be encouraged to find renewable fuels for vehicles. For instance, chargeable electric cars are gaining popularity in the US because they are eco-friendly and economical.In conclusion, although the fast paced consumption of natural resources has directly influenced the climate of earth, the collaborative efforts of governments, scientists and the public can reduce the impact.4. Development in science and technology have caused environmental problems. Some people think that a simpler way of life will protect the environment, while others believe that science and technology can solve environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.People argue about the negative effect of technology on the environment. A group of people think that rather than following the development of technology, we should have a simpler way of life. However, others disagree as they believe that technology could address environmental issues.On the one hand, it is undeniable that the rapid development of technology has caused some environmental problems. Many inventions are beneficial for human beings, but they have a catastrophic effect on the environment. For example, the invention of cars that use fossil fuel has caused some serious effect on the world. The cars produce carbon monoxide which is not only dangerous for living creatures, but it also becomes the main cause of global warming. Therefore, some people believe that we should change our lifestyle into a simpler one. One of the ways is by using a friendly environmental transportation such as using a bicycle to commute.On the other hand, other people believe that technology could be used as a way to resolve environmental problems. As we can see that one of the biggest threat to the earth civilization is the usage of the plastic bag. The waste of plastic bags has become a big issue, as they could only be composed for about ten decades. However, with the new technology, scientists have found a new way of producing plastic bags. With the new formula, plastic bags could be recycled; therefore it would resolve one of the environmental issues.In my opinion, I do believe that technology is beneficial for human beings if we used it wisely and proportionately. I personally believe thatresearch for new technology should be continued, as we need to have improvements in life, but the government should review and monitor this research properly.5. Some people think that the amount of noise people make should be controlled strictly, while others say people are free to make as much noise as they wish. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.It is often considered by many that they can make noises as they wish, while other people believe that there should have strict rules to control the amount of noise individual makes. In my opinion, I think noise pollution causes ample social and physical issues, hence it should be controlled.On the one hand, freedom to speak and making noise is one of the human rights. In other words, every citizen has a right to make sounds or noise as they prefer. For instance, in some special events such as birthday celebrations, dancing parties making noise is accepted in the current society. Moreover, making sounds is often considered as accepted behavior especially among small children. Making noise provides enjoyment among people obviously during joyful occasions. It helps to ventilate one’s emotions, particularly anger and sorrow.On the other hand, noise pollution is often accepted as one of the major concerns of the current world due to several drawbacks. Firstly, unpleasant sound causes ample health issues. For instance, the high-intensity sound could cause increased stress level, deafness, and cardiovascular problems and even sleep disturbances. Secondly, noise would often affect wild life. Animals would probably develop aggressive behavior and get irritated due to the high-frequency of unpleasant sounds. To cite an example, during thunder and lightning pet animals became frustrated as a result of high pitch sounds. Finally, it leads to trouble communicating. In other sense, communication between individuals becomes difficult owing to noise from the surrounding. In other words, communication gets distracted.In conclusion, the noise would adversely affect society and one’sbody .Hence, necessary steps to be taken to control it. In my opinion, people should abide rules to control noise formation for the welfare of the society and inhabitants.6. Scientists and tourists can travel to remote natural environments such as the South Pole. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantagesNatural places like the South Pole have become attractive to scientists and tourists recently. However, whether the trend will have any negative influence on the local environments remains a controversial issue. I agree with the view that if they can abide by certain rules during their stay, the advantages should outweigh the disadvantages. Firstly, it is obvious that for scientists, going to less known natural environments can make a difference in their researches. This is because these places have distinct eco-systems which are good resources for scientists to explore and expand their knowledge in different areas. Normally, researchers will collect samples, take pictures and observe the environment in order to achieve certain research goals.Moreover, for tourists, top advantage is that they get to see distinctive scenery which cannot be compared to other places they have been to. This could be once-in-a-life-time experience as not many people can afford or get the chance to experience an extraordinary side of nature, such as the South Pole which cannot be duplicated in the other parts of the Earth.That does not mean that there is no drawbacks of the practice. If these activities are not deliberately planned out, local scenery spots can be affected when perilous experiments are done in places where the eco-system is fragile to human activities, or at least make endless noise, leave trash everywhere. Consequently the loss will be immense.In sum, visiting remote natural places is definitely beneficial to both scientists and visitors; meanwhile, these new comers need to restrict their behaviors. Only by doing so will the pros outweigh the cons.7. With the increasing demand of energy sources of oil and gas, people should look for sources of oil and gas in remote and untouched natural places. Do the advantages outweigh disadvantages of damaging such areasIt is suggested that people should search for energy and natural resources in distant and inhospitable areas to cater to the growing need for oil and gas. This essay believes that the benefits of exploiting remote places do not outweigh the drawbacks simply because the environment itself is far more important than human desire.The main reason to extract oil and gas from untouched places is that most easily accessible sources of oil and gas have already been developed. This means human are draining the earth and will probably never be satisfied. Meanwhile, the main disadvantage is that extracting these sources can result in permanent damage to the environment, which can be devastating to the wildlife and human who depend on these ecosystems. Another negative view is that we cannot rule out the possibility of tragedies like oil spills, pipeline leaks and even shipping accidents. These contaminants pose a serious threat to the sensitive species and habitats since tons of harmful pollutants will be released in the air and all the toxic chemicals will be discharged into the water, which in turn, will undoubtedly bring severe punishment to human themselves.Those opposed to this say that remote places shall be benefited with boost economy and more job opportunities. However, this standpoint can be seen in an opposite way. With large-scale infrastructures being constructed as well as more roads and buildings being built for workers, the biodiversity and ecosystem are surely at greater risk. Therefore, economy development in such areas cannot be stimulated this way.In conclusion, the advantages of exploiting distant places are overshadowed by the drawbacks. It is not sensible also morally flawed to stake our environment for progress, let alone to fulfill our own needs. 8. Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve. Others, however, believe that these problems cannot be solved if individuals do not take actions. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Environmental problems have dramatically increased over the last few years. Population change and other problems such as pollution, deforestation have further exacerbated the situation. Some people argue that these problems are too large to be addressed by individual being. I believe that it is a mutual responsibility of both individuals and countries to take pragmatic measures for its solution. Overpopulation is one of the pivotal reasons that have detrimental effects on the environment. Increase in population demand more food resources and living space. For instance, for the sake of accommodation many natural parks and forests have been wiped out to fulfil the need of living space. This has led to severe consequences that could damage both for the people and the environment.Individual efforts can contribute a lot to address the pressing environmental problems. Steps taken in individual level can be an effective solution for the world. For example, if the government of acountry takes initiatives to reduce the rubbish produced daily, can’t do much. However, if the citizens take effort from their personal level, the rubbish production could be controlled observably. Similarly, if administration of a country starts planting trees, the effort would not go further without the collaboration of the individuals.Pollution is also a great menace to the environment. It is not only the reason of environmental problems but also has a dire effect on people. Factories operating within cities emit dangerous smoke and others harmful toxic. Furthermore, pollution also contributes to global warming. There has been a drastic increase in temperature around the globe, which in turn, melts glaciers across the world. That is why prudent decisions are required from the government level and the ordinary citizens should be encouraged and participate in every way possible to make the world a better place to live in.To sum up, I would like to say that environmental problems should be addressed on large scale. Everyone have to contribute in order to mitigate its vulnerable effects on the world.9. Some people think that too much attention and too many resources have been given to the protection of wild animals and birds. To what extent do you agree or disagreeThe habitat conditions of wildlife, particularly those endangered species have been significantly improved due to relentless efforts from animal protectionists. However, some people think it is unwise to allocate too many resources to wildlife conservation.It is easy to understand people’s consideration. One the one hand, it is true that wild animals and birds of rare species are well protected in some developed countries where large natural preserves are well built and maintained. Tourists are more civilized and laws have been established to ban abuse or murdering of animals. On the other hand, there are still people starving and being deprived of basic sanitary conditions around the world. For many people, It is justified that people's wellbeing should be taken into consideration before animals are taken good care of.However, it is not always the same case all around the world and wild animals are still being hunted and slaughtered inhumanely in many places. Although there are laws that forbid poaching rare animals, endangered animals are still seen on dining table as gourmet dishes. Besides, as people's preference for leather products as fashion continues, each year hundreds of thousands of tigers and seals are shot to death and illegal profits are gained from fur trades. What is worse, wildlife habit is rapidly disappearing due to development and other human-caused changes. Considering all these factors, it is hard to say that too much has been done to protect wild animals.In conclusion, I think preserving wild animals is necessary and calls for efforts from both governments and individual citizens. While progress has been made during the past decades to provide livable habitats for those endangered species, there is still a long way to go before we can live harmony with our wild neighbors.11。
雅思作文环境类词汇
雅思作文环境类词汇环境类的话题在雅思考试中经常出现，下面小编给大家整理了相关词汇，希望能帮助到你们。
环境类雅思写作高频词汇，简单一些的1. be sick at: 恶心的，厌恶的2. experimenting on animals for medical purposes：用动物试药3. prohibit / banish: 禁止4. end their lives in extreme sufferings：在极度痛苦中结束生命5. besides: 除此之外6. constitute：构成7. defendant: 拥护者8. unavoidable：不可避免的, =inevitable9. Moreover：10. be placed at great risk：处于巨大的风险中环境类雅思写作高频词汇，复杂一些的1. abuse domestic animals: 虐待家养动物2. go on vegetarian diet：吃素3. barbaric, cruel, and against humanity: 野蛮、残酷、有违人性4. live autopsy: 活体解剖5. indignity：侮辱6. brazen violation of their basic rights: 对他们基本权利的厚颜无耻的侵犯7. formulate: 做配方8. side-effects of drugs：药物的副作用9. devise humane methods to：设计人性的方法10. minimize suffering of animals：最大限度减少动物所受的痛苦雅思分类词汇：资源环境-人类住区的环境方面空调 Air conditioning尸体处置 Disposal of the dead区城供热 District heating住房密度 Housing density过度拥挤 Overcrowding难民 Refugees旅游设施 Tourist facilities城市衰败 Urban decay雅思大作文范文之关于环境保护题目：Many people believe t hat we have developed into a “throw-away society” which is filling with plastic bags and rubbish. What do you think?范文：Wind blows up bags higher and higher in the sky. It is a scary thought that some day the earth will turn into a huge garbage land. Wastes, if not treated properly, will make our life a living nightmare.The environmental issue is getting worse almost every day in cities with very large population. As is often the case, city development outpaces environmental protection. People consume great amount of natural resouces and produce wastes. To effectively address such problems, cities need to spend big money. In addition, they need to call to the attention of people to become more environmentally responsible.Many people are becoming less responsible and easily influenced by bad behaviors. “Why should I care while others don’t care?” Such idea makes some people only concern withplaces where they live and work. Furthermore, people sometimes even purposely litter for revenge to other people.Although media promotes environmental awareness, good people are often snubbed as posers who try to set up a superior image in real life. Consequently, they are intimated of receiving negative comments for doing the right thing. Wrong as it is, such phenomenon is widespread especially among youngsters and people with low income and little education.However, our society is waging a campaign against environmental pollution. People learn the harms of undegradable lunch boxes and other polluting wastes. Laws in many countries prohibit or limit excessive use of polluting bags. Companies are continuely replacing the old materials with more environmental friendly and recyclable kinds. Scientists have developed more effective technologies in waste treatment. As time goes by, more and more people put high priority on the protection of environment for a healthier life.To sum up, people produce huge amount of garbage and the environment is seriously polluted because of lack of financial resources, sense of responsibility, or efforts. But the world will not turn into a “throw away” society if people put in sufficient efforts to protect our environment.。
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环境类词汇
低碳low carbon
环保的environmental
生态系统ecosystem
环境保护environmental protection/ conservation
保护protect/ preserve/ safeguard
可持续发展?sustainable development
耗尽自然资源run out of/ impoverish natural resources exploit
留下一个碳化足迹leaving a carbonized imprint
向环境排放污染物?release pollutants into the environment
温室效应greenhouse effect
全球变暖global warming
有毒的toxic
污染pollution
恶化，降级deteriorate
缺乏，缺少，不足lack of/ be lacking in
抵制气候变化restrain the climate change
改善空气质量improve air quality
节约能源energy conservation
可再生能源，例如风能、水能和太阳能
renewable sources, such as wind, water and solar energy
燃油高效汽车fuel-efficient?vehicles
乘坐公共交通工具，拼车或骑自行车
Taking public transport, carpool or ride a bicycle
避免使用一次性产品avoid using disposable products
环保产品green products
生态友好的替代品environmental-friendly substitution/ alternatives 生活垃圾分类domestic waste sorting
少消耗多回收Less consumption more recycling
可供选择的手段Alternative means
无价的，极其宝贵的priceless, precious
大批灭绝exterminate in a large scale
不可补救的伤害irremediable damage
过度捕捞overfishing
野生动物wild animal
频临灭绝be endangered
生物多样化biological diversity
新能源、更安全的能源more safer new energy
缓解能源危机relieve energy crisis
循环利用能源recycling
能源短缺energy shortage
放射性物质radioactive substances
沙漠化desertification
持续发展develop sustainably
淡水fresh water
滥用水water abusing
节水的生活方式water-saving life style 一次性物品disposable
不可降解的non-degradable
工业废水industrial effluent
有意识的保护者conscious guardian。