冲刺版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版选修8【精】
高考英语一轮总复习 Unit1 A land of diversity多元化的社会 新人教选修8
5．Increasing numbers of people__e_le_c_t_______(选择)to work at home nowadays.
6．She had looked everywhere for her children，but they nowhere were____________(无处)to be found，which made her very worried.
4．_____k_ee_p__u_p______ 坚持；维持； 沿袭(风俗、传统等)
.
5．__b_a_c_k_t_o_b_a_c_k_____ 背靠背 6．_t_ea_m__u_p__w_i_th______ 与……合作 或一起工作 7．__m_a_r_k_o_u_t________ 画线；标 出……界线 8．_t_a_k_e_i_n___ 包括；吸收
.
单元语法
主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句
1 ． (2012·滨 州 模 拟 )The wolf’s team spirit for survival is________ is needed in today’s petitive culture.
A．that
B．how
C．which
D．what
.
解析：选D。考查名词性从句。分析 句子成分可知，系动词is缺表语，句 子“________is needed in today’s petitive culture”缺主语，what相当 于the spirit that，既作表语同时也作 主语，故选D项。
_I_t_i_s_b_e_li_ev_e_d__th_a_t__(人们相信)before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups，but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.
高考英语一轮复习同步精炼 Unit 1 A land of diversity
选修8Unit 1 A and of diveritⅠ完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The other da I wa invited to a friend’ houe for ue he wa inviting u round for a meaHad he bought omething __3__ for hi friendHe greeted u at the door and howed u into hi dining room where a __4__ tabe wa waiting for u“Nothing but the __5__ for m friend！” aid a at down and ooed __6__ at each other—what wa he uea的态度要比西方人的态度要复杂一点。
故选D。
难度适中。
答案：D4．The underined word “mean” in the fifth ea！”B．the wa of trengthening the friendhieaning of a meaD．the dinner et ued for a mea解析：推理判断题。
根据文章的第五段可知，中国人和美国人对于饮食不一样的地方在于加强友谊这一点上，所以本题选择B项。
难度适中。
答案：B5．The ain anae the caue of ________A．the different cuture between the Wet and ChinaB．the variou te of food between the Wet and ChinaC．the wa of different countrie解析：主旨大意题。
根据文章的第一段可知，第一段为本文的中心段。
难度适中。
答案：CⅣ基础写作2022上海世博会Ee of cit，Eent and acro the word，focuing on the theme “Better Cit，Better Life” During the eent，and eent It i wide acnowedged that Eo 2022 Shanghai China wi be a great event to eore the fu otentia of urban ife in the 21t centur。
高考英语一轮复习 unit 1 A land of diversity 新人教版选修8
7．__li_v_e_o_n___继续存在；继续生活 8．__k_e_e_p_u_p___坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等) 9．__b_a_c_k_t_o_b_a_c_k____背靠背 10．_a_p_p_l_y_f_o_r_申请；请示；得到
1．However，___i_t _is_l_i_k_el_y__th_a_t___ Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.
9．__m_o_u_r_n__ vt.& vi.哀悼；悼念；表示悲痛 10．__c_i_v_il__ adj.公民的；国内的；民间的 11．__a_u_th_o_r_it_y__ n．权威；权力(pl.)当局；官方 12．__re_f_o_r_m__ vt.& vi.改革；革新 n．改革；改造；改良 13．_g_ra_s_p__ vt.& n．抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会 14．__t_h_a_n_k_fu_l___ adj.感激的；感谢的 15．__i_n_se_r_t___ vt.插入；嵌入
【语境填词】 用适当的词填空。
__1__ a high __2__ of American population are from different __3__ and __4__.The __5__ are not __6__，so their __7__ culture is a __8__.
4．_p_e_rc_e_n_t_a_g_e n．百分比；百分率→__p_e_r_c_e_n_t __ n．百 分之几
5 ．i_m_m__ig_r_a_te___ vi. 移 入 ( 外 国 定 居 )→__im__m_i_g_r_at_i_o_n__ n．移民；移居入境
高考英语一轮复习 unit 1 《a land of diversity》重点梳理现题解析 新人教版选修8
选修8Unit 1 A land of diversity要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．distinct adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的→distinction n．差别；区分；卓著2．means n．手段；方法3．majority n．大多数；大半→minority n．少数4．despite prep.尽管；不管5．elect vt.选择；决定做某事；选举某人→election n．选举6．percentage n．百分比；百分率7．boom n．(人口、贸易的)繁荣 vi.处于经济迅速发展时期8．applicant n．申请人→apply v．申请→application n．申请9．customs n．海关；关税；进口税10．occur vi.发生；出现11．indicate vt.指出；标示；表明；暗示→indication n．迹象→indicator n．指示器，指示物12．luggage n．行李13．apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→apparently adv.明显地14．slip vi.滑动；滑行；滑跤 n．滑动；滑倒15．hire vt. & n．租用，雇用16．nowhere adv.无处；到处都无17．punishment n．处罚；惩罚→punish v．惩罚；处罚18．justice n．正义；公平→injustice(反义词)●重点短语1．live on继续存在；继续生存2．by means of... 用……办法；借助……3．make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4．keep up坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)5．back to back 背靠背6．team up with 与……合作或一起工作7．mark out画线；标出……界线8．take in包括；吸收9．a great/good many许多；很多10．apply for申请；请示得到●重点句型1．However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而，美洲土著人很可能在15 000年前就在加州生活着。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity 新人教版选修8
完成下列句子。 (1)她不同凡响，成为第一个游过英吉利海峡的女人。 She_had_the_distinction_of_being_the_first_woman_to_swim_t he_Channel. (2)There was a distinct_sense_of_embarrassment(明显的局促不 安的感觉) in the air. (3)Then scientists made_a_distinction_between_arts_and_ science(把科学和艺术区别开来)．
4. There's a fascinating drive marked out for tourists.(p.8) 有一种专为旅游者选定的迷人的驾车游活动。 [词语归纳] mark n．痕迹，污点，斑点，分数 v．在……作记号 mark out for 选定，拟定 mark sth. out 画出边界 mark sb. down 给某人低分，压低某人成绩
5. It's a 79km round-trip that takes_in all the famous touris里的旅行，它覆盖了所有著名的旅游景点。 [词语归纳] take in 吸收，吸引；收留，留宿；包容，理解；欺骗 take away 拿走 take back 收回(话等) take it easy 别急
选用上述短语填空。 (1)The boss was asked to take_on Bob as an office boy. (2)The battle hero we took_for an ordinary soldier at first gave us an inspiring speech. (3)The plane took_off and headed north. (4)Did they take_in much after listening to my lecture? (5)Cars take_up a great deal of valuable space on the roads. (6)May I take_back what I promised you? Very sorry，I can't buy you a bicycle on time.
高考英语一轮复习 第一 Unit 1 A land of diversity
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.情景默写1.In the north of India，the population is booming(处于迅速发展时期)due to high birth rates.(2017·江苏卷)2.A strong man will bear hardship (困难) without complaining.3.It just occurred (发生) to me that if we wanted to go to the seashore for our vacation，we had better make reservations in advance.4.Anyone who goes abroad will accept security check at the customs (海关).5. Undergraduates have been hired (雇用) since 2016 to assist in creating an environmentally friendly campus.6.The gunmen will not escape punishment (惩罚).7.We have only a small percentage (百分比) of foreign books.8.The route has been marked__out (划出) so that it is easy to find his house.9.John preferred to go into business alone rather than team__up__with (合作) anyone else.10.The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house by__means__of (通过) a ladder.11.Mr.Brown sent an e－mail to the manager，applying__for (申请) a job in the company.12.It is honorable to make__a__life (谋生) with your hands while depending on others is a shame.13.After seeing a__great/good__many (许多) homeless people in the streets，I thought I should do something for them.14.Halfway through the chapter I realized I hadn’t taken anything in(吸收).15.To__keep__up (维持) good relationships with your teachers and classmates，you should learn to be on good terms with them.Ⅱ.词性转换1.Apparently，she took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident.(apparent)2.All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th.(apply)3.The distinction between them is not so distinct for they are twins.(distinct)4.A new law has been brought in to discourage racial prejudice and ask equal rights for different races.(race)5.He was elected as the president again and some thought the election was a total failure.(elect)6.He indicated that an indicator should give me some indications of howI did in the test.(indicate)7.One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job.(majority)1.句型公式：what引导的名词性从句这幅画使我想起了我在那个村子里的经历。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一 全程攻略 Unit 1 A land of div
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.阅读理解(建议用时16′)A[2017·宁夏石嘴山高三模拟]There is a large percentage of Asian people in the US. They're hard working, respectful but strange sometimes. If you don't understand the culture, you will get some problems with them. Asian people are different from any other cultures. If you think you know them, you might want to think again.How are they different? When it comes to most Asian culture, respect is everything. You can do anything you want but don't disrespect an Asian man. You will get some real consequences W1 afterward and especially if he is your boss. It's something called “face_saving” in the Asian culture. It's ridiculous W2 sometimes but it's their culture. Sometimes their culture can come in between their relationship at work. Asian people might expect a lot of respect from their coworkers when their coworkers just see them as an equal W3.Americans are very different from Asian people. If you're Asian, you might want to understand the American culture and even adapt to their culture if you work with them. It will be easier for you since you're in their countries. Imagine an American working in China, expecting Chinese coworkers to get along with him when he criticizes W4 them straight out on every single matter in front of everyone. I think they will take him outside and take care of him. It just doesn't work that way with Asian people.If you're an American boss giving your Asian employee a review, you will see that they will have a problem with your negative remarks. They will think that you don't like them, disrespectful, and want to get rid of P1 them; when in fact, you're just doing your job. Of course, it's not fair W5 for you as an American boss but just expect that it can be something that is on your Asian employee's mind P2.篇章导读：本文介绍的是文化和亚洲文化的差异从而导致人和亚洲人在工作上不能很好相处。
高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of div
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 1 A land of diversity(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·南昌项目一模) When I was five or six years old, I remember watching TV and seeing other children suffer in other parts of the world．I would say to myself, “When I grow up, when I can get rich, I will save kids all over the world．”At 17, I started my career here in America, and by the age of 18, I started my first charity organization．I went on to team up with other organizations in the following years, and met, helped, and even lost some of the most beautiful souls, from sixyearold Jasmina Anema who passed away in 2010 from leukemia(白血病), and whose story inspired thousands to volunteer as donors, to my grandmother, who lost her battle with cancer in 2012, and her death is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation (CLF)．We’re all human．And we all just want a chance: a chance at life, a chance in education, a chance at a future, really．And at CLF, our mission is to impact as many lives as possible, but it starts with just one.People make it seem too hard to do charity work．The truth is, you don’t have to be rich to help others．You don’t need to be famous．You don’t even have to be collegeeducated．But it starts with your neighbor, the person right next to you, the person sitting next to you in class, the kid down the block in your neighborhood．You just do whatever you can to help in any way that you can．And today, I want to challenge each of you to make a commitment to help one person, one organization, one situation that touches your heart．My grandmother always used to say, “If you’ve got a dollar, there’s plenty to share．”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of
领兑市安插阳光实验学校 Unit 1 A land of diversity练(一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Volunteering abroad comes with a bit of a social stigma (耻辱). From my __1__， this couldn't be further from the truth. Volunteering isn't so expensive that it's only a __2__ for the welloff. I spent 10 weeks volunteering in Arizona with America Conservation Experience (ACE), helping __3__ America's natural beauty.The __4__ was arranged through BUNAC, a work and volunteer organization. __5__ it cost me around $1,000 —a sum which I __6__ mostly by working parttime.The selfindulgent (放纵自己的) image is __7__ to overseas volunteer projects. However, the work can be __8__. I spent my time maintaining trails, building fences and carrying out projects in some of the national monuments of America. Summer temperatures in Arizona stay well above 35℃， __9__ pleasant if you're carrying 50kg of concrete for 10 hours at a time. And then there was the wildlife to deal with, which __10__ my strength of character and made my __11__ of the English household spider disappear.__12__ do most people volunteer for? Probably they want to __13__ things to the world. But in reality, you __14__ just as much as the local communities and ecosystems you're helping.Spending 10 weeks in America's most beautiful national parks and forests was __15__. I gained a far deeper __16__ of the local environment than the average tourist, __17__ exnational park rangers (护林者) who knew __18__ of the area's history and ecosystem. But best of all, my 10 weeks were spent volunteering with young people from a mix of __19__ —from Belgians to South Koreans. When I left Arizona, I returned home having made a lifelong __20__ with people from around the world.语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去亚利桑那州当志愿者的经历。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit-1 A land of diversity课件 人教选修8
(3)The nation wants peace; only a _m__i_n_o_r_it_y_(少数人)
want the war to continue.
(4) W__e_’_r_e_in__t_h_e_m__in__o_ri_t_y (居少数),more people are against
us than with us.
考点3. By the time California elected to become the thirty-
first federal state of the USA in 1850,it was already a
multicultural society. (Page 2)
town of their own, which today still keep up their Danish
culture. (Page 2)
They can keep up their normal body temperature even in
very cold weather.
他们即使在很冷的天气里也可保持正常体温。
The water may be carried by means of a pipe.
水可以用管子输送。
用法归纳
means n.
手段；方法(单、复数相同)
by means of
...用……的办法;借助……
by this means= in this way 通过这种方式
对应训练
(1)The quickest_m__e_a_n_s_(方式)of travel is by plane.
考点2. Of the first Spanish to go to California, the
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of div
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 1 A land of diversity单元知识检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The teacher asked us to read the text carefully so as to (掌握) its main idea.2. (尽管) his frequent absence,Bruce managed to keep up with his studies.3.She had looked everywhere for her children,but they were (无处)to be found,which made her very worried.4.Clean water supply and hand washing are practical (方法) of preventing disease.5.It (产生想法) to me that I had left the door unlocked.6.There’s a camping shop in town that has tents for (租用) at $10 a week.7.The economy is beginning to (繁荣) in China.8.The government is proposing tougher (惩罚) for corruption.9.The dictionary is an (权威) on the meanings of words.答案:1.grasp 2.Despite 3.nowhere 4.means 5.occurred 6.hire7.boom 8.punishment 9.authorityⅡ.单句语法填空1.By the time Jane gets home,her aunt (leave) for London to attend a meeting.2.As the wages were low,there were few (apply) for the job.3.What (percent) of the students are admitted to colleges?4.She did not let (race) hatred affect her music,because she knew she would never be completely successful until she could sing for all people.5.In America,presidential (elect) is held every four years.6.Do you know the (distinct) between the two counties?7.You can find love in a smile or a helping hand,in a (thought) gesture or a kind word.8.He sat at a different table, (apparent) without noticing her.9.I’d like to start my own business—that’s I’d do if I had the money.10.Long marks on the street (indicate) that the driver had attempted to brake.答案:1.will have left 2.applicants 3.percentage 4.racial5.election6.distinction7.thoughtful8.apparently9.what10.indicatedⅢ.短语检测1.After marriage,the couple went to America and(习惯于新的生活方式) there.2.Walking alone in the dark,the boy whistled to (使不低落) his courage.3.You can (和……合作) another class member if you want.4.The sports field (用线画出范围) for an athletic meeting by the ground staff.5.The students found it easy to (领会) what their teacher had taught.答案:1.made a life 2.keep up 3.team up with 4.is∕was marked out 5.take inⅣ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子1.汤姆今天早晨睡过头了。
高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 1 A land of diversity(含
Unit 1 A land of diversity李仕才选修8Unit 1A land of diversity【短文语法填空】We live in a world where snapping (抓拍) photos of your kids and posting them to social media is about as natural to parents as kissing them.But when enjoying __1__ (they) with little ones, sharing pictures at birthday parties, or wearing new __2__ (cloth), parents should keep some moments private.Otherwise, you may put kids into embarrassment, or even __3__ (bad), make them a potential target for child traders.__4__， children at certain stages hate their photos to be made public too.Now, parents __5__ post pictures of their children on social media could be accused by their sons or daughters under France’s privacy laws.Mothers and fathers are likely __6__ (face) a year in prison and a fine of ￡35,000, if they __7__ (find) guilty of posting details of their children’s private lives without their permission.And adults, who accuse that their parents damaged their right to privacy when they __8__ (be) children, could receive a large amount of money from their parents.In February, Eric Delcroix，__9__ expert on Internet law, posted a message on WeChat, reading：“Please stop __10__ (post) pictures of your kids on WeChat.〞语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要呼吁父母不要轻易将孩子的照片放到社交媒体上以保护其隐私。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diver
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 1 A land of diversity高考试卷分块专练练一语言知识运用保分练1篇完形＋1篇语法填空，限时25分钟Ⅰ.完形填空There are more than four million American Indians and Alaskan natives in the United States. They __1__ to more than five hundred Indian tribes. Many tribe __2__ live on reservations. These are areas that the United States government __3__ up for native tribes that had lost their lands to European settlers.There are about three hundred Indian reservations in the United States, some of __4__ are larger than American __5__. The United States Interior Department's Bureau of Indian Affairs supervises these territories. Tribes on reservations have limited selfrule.On the __6__， American Indians do not __7__ the same economic and educational success as other Americans. A(n) __8__ study by Harvard University says American Indians generally __9__ less money and have __10__ unemployment than other Americans. The study says they also have higher __11__ of disease and die younger than other American groups.The Bureau of Indian Affairs __12__ education services for almost fifty thousand Indian children in 1,084 __13__. Experts from Harvard say college attendance rates among the Indian population is half that of the __14__ population. But, they also say the situation is improving. The experts say the __15__ of Native American Indians __16__ higher education has more than doubled in the last twenty years.Harvard researchers __17__ say that the American Indian economy has __18__ at three times the national rate since 1980s. Some of the __19__ should be owed to expansion of the American Indian gambling industry. More than two hundred Indian tribes have __20__ gambling legal on their reservations. Native American casinos and other gaming businesses earn more than twenty billion dollars each year.语篇解读：有四百多万美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加人。
高考英语一轮复习 第1编 Book 8 Unit 1 A land of div
Unit 1 A land of diversity1.These population figures refect the fact that the United States is an urban nation.这些人口数字反映了美国是一个城市国家的事实。
2.Americans of Hispanic origin was the_largest ethnic minority. African Americans are the second largest minority group.西班牙裔美国人是最大的少数民族。
非洲裔美国人是第二大少数民族。
3.New York is known for its culture diversity.纽约以其文化多样性闻名。
n Americans live across the country, and also found in large numbers in New York City, Chicago, Boston, Houston, and other urban centers.亚裔美国人生活在全国各地，在纽约市、芝加哥、波士顿、休斯顿和其他城市中心也有很多人。
自主排查夯基固本Ⅰ核心单词(1)means (n.) 手段；方法→meaning (n.) 意思→mean (vt.) 意味着；打算→meaningful (adj.) 有意义的(2)majority (n.) 大多数；大半→major (adj.) 主要的 (vi.) 主修→minority (n.) 少数；少数派；少数民族(一般用复数)→minor (adj.) 较小的；次要的(3)elect (vt.) 选择；决定做某事；选举某人→election (n.) 选举(4)boom (n.) (人口、贸易的)繁荣 (vi.) 处于经济迅速发展时期(5)occur (vi.) 发生；出现→occurred (过去式/过去分词)→occurrence (n.) 事件；发生的事(6)indicate (vt.) 指出；标示；表明；暗示→indication (n.) 迹象；标示(7)slip (vi.) 滑动；滑行；滑跤 (n.) 滑动；滑倒→slipper (n.) 拖鞋→slippery (adj.) 滑的(8)hire (vt.& n．) 租用；雇用→fire (vt.) 解雇(9)nowhere (adv.) 无处；到处都无(10)reform (vt.& vi.) 改革；革新 (n.) 改革；改造；改良Ⅱ阅读单词(1)distinct (adj.) 清晰的；明显的；明确的(2)percentage (n.) 百分比；百分率(3)racial (adj.) 人种的；种族的(4)crossing (n.) 横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道(5)applicant (n.) 申请人(6)customs (n.) 海关；关税；进口税(7)luggage (n.) 行李(8)punishment (n.) 处罚；惩罚(9)grasp (vt.& n．) 抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会(10)thankful (adj.) 感激的；感谢的[单句语法填空]1.Besides, I have such a good command of English that I ________ (elect) as assistant to my English teacher.答案：am elected2.Jack was working in the lab when the power cut ________ (occur).答案：occurred3.I couldn't understand the word's ________ (mean).答案：meaning4.All the ________ (apply) should fill in the form first.答案：applicants5.One of the ________ (majority) problems is that they can't raise enough money.答案：major6.Walk along the street and turn left at the first ________ (cross).答案：crossing7.The ________ (customs) of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries.答案：custom8.Did he give you any ________ (indicate) of his feelings？答案：indication9.The people there suffered many ________ (hard) during that long winter.答案：hardships10.The road is ________ (slip) and you'd better slow down.联想积累与“雇用、辞退”有关的词汇全接触①hire n．& v. 雇用②employ vt. 雇用③fire vt. 解雇④dismiss vt. 解雇⑤lay off 解雇；下岗⑥take on 雇用1.live_on 继续存在；继续生存2.by means of ... 用……方法；借助……3.make_a_life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4.keep_up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)5.back_to_back 背靠背6.team up with 与……合作或一起工作7.mark out 用线画出范围；标出……界线8.take in 包括；吸收9.a great/good many 许多；很多10.apply for 申请；请示得到[选词填空]keep up， apply for， mark out， a great/good many， make a life， team up withtry to ________ for yourself.答案：make a life2.________ houses were knocked down by the earthquake.答案：A great/good many3.When you are reading an article, you'd better ________ the key words and topic sentences.答案：mark out4.I'm writing to ________ the position as a student volunteer.5.You can ________ another classmate if you can't finish it on time.答案：team up with6.In some rural places of China, some people still ________ their traditional lifestyles.答案：keep up联想积累“动词＋in”短语荟萃①take in 包括；吸收；欺骗②break in 闯入③give in 屈服；让步；投降④turn in 上交⑤arrive in 到达(较大地方)⑥consist in 在于；存在于⑦joi n in 参加⑧result in 导致⑨book in 办理入住登记手册⑩check in 登记入住⑪fill in 填写⑫hand in 上交⑬get in 收获；到达⑭put in 安装(设备)；插嘴⑮cut in 插嘴；强行超车直击重点突破考点①means n. 手段；方法(单复数同形)(P2)(1)单句语法填空①Every possible means ________ (t ry), but none works.②I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ________ (be) the teacher satisfied with my progress.答案：①has been tried②is(2)单句写作①Only ______________ will you succeed.只有用这种方法你才会成功。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 A land of diversity考点全解
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.单项填空1．Many streets in this city have been ________ for cultural protection.A．stretched out B．marked outC．left out D．stood out解析：句意：为了进行文化保护，这个城市标出了许多条街道。
mark out“标出”，符合句意。
stretch out 伸出；leave out 省去；stand out 引人注目。
答案：B2．(2013·黄冈质检)To avoid the Spring Festival rush and make their journey more economical, many migrant workers will________ others to ride a car, or car pool, to go back home.A．team up with B．carry on withC．get along with D．put up with解析：考查动词短语。
team up with“与……合作或一起工作”，符合句意。
carry on with 继续；put up with 容忍；get along with与……相处。
答案：A3．I was about to give up when it suddenly ________ to me that I should try to solve the problem in another way.A．referred B．adaptedC．occurred D．adjusted解析：句意：我正要放弃，这时我突然想到应该用另一个方法尝试着解决这个问题。
It occurs to sb.that....“某人想起/想到……”，是固定用法。
高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity研精练
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校【快乐考生】高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity研·精练新人教版选修8Ⅰ.单词拼写1．________(显然地)，he was shocked when he witnessed the violent scene.答案：Apparently2．A signpost________(指示)the right road for us to follow.答案：indicated3．It________(想到)to him that one of his friends was a computer expert，and he could turn to him for some help.答案：occurred4．The book________(滑落)out of the classroom.答案：slipped5．They________(插入)a tube in his mouth to help him breathe.答案：insertedⅡ.短语填空a good many of；apply for；react to；consist of；take in；mark out；occur to；shape like；believe in；team up with 1．The Greeks________the power of men to control their own destinies.答案：believed in2．________his books were bought from that bookstore.答案：A good man y of3．The students________this proposal warmly.答案：reacted to4．It never________me that he was the right man in the right place.答案：occurred to5．Do you know the deadline for________financial aid?答案：applying for6．He________a friend and set up a trade business.答案：teamed up with7．The boy is rather slow in_______what the teacher says in class.答案：taking in8．They________the tennis court with white point.答案：marked out9．This pillow is________a carrot.答案：shaped like10．This committee mostly________women.答案：consists of。
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Unit 1 A land of diversity李仕才***阅读理解。
To be sure, only children experienced some things differently fromthose with sisters and brothers. Many feel more pressure to succeed.They also tend to look only to their parents as role models in theabsence of brothers and sisters.In India, 10-year-old Saviraj Sankpal founded a support group forthe tiny minority of only children. Among other things, the group does volunteer work to counter(反对) the myth that they are not responsible. “People think we’re treate d too kindly and ruined, ”says Sankpal, a puter engineering student. “But I’d like to remind them how lonely it can get. ”Most only children, however, say they wish for sisters or brothers only when it es to caring for aging, unhealthy parents. Bri tain’s David Emerson, co-author of the book, The Only Child, says that such a person bears terrible burden in having to make all the decisions alone. Emerson knows from experience: After his father died, he chose to move his elderly mother from their family home, where she was vulnerable(易受攻击的) to house breakers, to a new one with more security. “The move was quite hard on her, and she might feel that I pushed her into it, ” he says. “After all, I am left with that responsibility. ”In the future, more and more only children will likely face similar choices. With working mothers increasing, many families are finding they simply don’t have the time, money or energy to have more than one child. As only children bee mon, perhaps the world will realize that the charge made against them is unjust. 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了独生子女在社会生活中所遇到的种种困难和各种挑战, 他们要面对社会对独生子女的诸多偏见。
1. It can be inferred from the passage that the author’s attitude towards only children is ________.A. ironicB. objectiveC. unfriendlyD. unjust【解析】选B。
推理判断题。
纵观全文可以看出, 作者提到了人们对独生子女的偏见, 以及他们面临的诸多问题, 最后, 作者认为, 随着独生子女的增多, 人们会对独生子女有一个公正的看法。
由此可见, 作者的态度是客观的、公正的。
2. It can be inferred from the passage that only children’s parents should ________.A. found a support group for their only childrenB. do volunteer work to help their only childrenC. let their only children make all the decisions aloneD. set good examples for their only children【解析】选D。
细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句“They also tend to look only to their parents as role models in the absence of brothers and sisters. ”可知, 在没有兄弟姐妹的独生子女家庭里, 父母是他们的榜样。
3. Emerson decided to move his elderly mother to a new house because he ________.A. is the only one who cares about herB. doesn’t want to leave her aloneC. wants to share the responsibility with herD. is worried about her safety【解析】选D。
细节理解题。
由第三段中的“where she was vulnerable to house breakers, to a new one with more security”可知。
4. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. only children are ruined and irresponsibleB. only children have to face many challengesC. most only children want to have brothers and sistersD. most only children share their responsibility with their parents【解析】选B。
主旨大意题。
全篇讲述了独生子女面临的种种挑战: 成功的压力大、面对社会诸多偏见、赡养老人压力大等。
***语法填空。
Creativity is a mysterious idea. We seem __1__ (feel) that some people are naturally creative, but we don't know how they got that way. Is creativity a natural gift, or is __2__ something that can __3__ (acquire)? Perhaps if we analyze thecreative process __4__ (careful), we might get some insight (洞察力) into what it is and __5__ it might work in our lives. The creative process has always been accepted as the source of all important work in the arts, but we should not think the creativity plays a part only in the arts. Every major scientific discovery began with someone __6__ (imagine) the world differently from the way others saw it. And this is __7__ creativity is all about. And despite what you may believe about the limits of your own creative imagination, we all have the potential to imagine the world in __8__ absolutely new way. In fact, you are born __9__ it. And what's more, you use it every day. It's your creative mind __10__ gets meaning from chaos of experiences and brings order to your world.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。
创造力是天生的才华，还是后天也可以获得？本文就这一话题展开了讨论。
1．to feel 考查非谓语动词。
我们感觉似乎某些人天生具有创造力。
seem to do sth.“似乎要做某事”。
2．it 考查代词。
创造力是天生的才华，还是后天也可以习得的？这里用it指代creativity。
3．be acquired 考查被动语态。
先行词something和acquire之间是被动关系，又因为情态动词can后要用动词原形，故此空填be acquired。
4．carefully 考查词性转换。
也许如果我们仔细分析创造的过程，我们就会洞察到什么是创造力，它是如何在我们的生活中起作用的。
这里用副词修饰动词analyze。