名词专项
名词专项
中考英语名词专项名词 n.一、名词的分类1.专有名词:指人名、地名、机构等特定名词(首字母大写),如Lucy, Beijing 等2.普通名词:指一类人或东西,或是一个抽象的概念的名称,可从四方面掌握: 个体名词:worker, book, pen 可数名词 集体名词:family, team, class, school 等物质名词:money, water, milk, orange, coffee, tea, juice, bread, beef, pock, chicken,不可数名词 pizza, fish, rice, ice cream 等等抽象名词:life 生活, wealth 价值, love, time, advice, paper, air 空气, experience 经验, news, work, information 等等二、可数名词的复数形式 一)可数名词的复数形式的规则变化1.一般情况,加-s books, girls2.x, s, ch, sh 结尾,加-es boxes, churches 教堂, dishes 菜, dresses 裙子3.以辅音+y 的,把y 改为i ,再加-es cities, families,4.以f/ fe 结尾的,把f/fe 改为v, 再加-es knife--knives 刀子 leaf--leaves 叶子5.以o 结尾的,多数加-es, hero--heroes 英雄 potato--potatoes 土豆tomato--tomatoes 西红柿 词末为两个元音的词以及某 zoo--zoos, radio--radios 收音机 photo--photos 照片piano--pianos 钢琴 些外来词只加-s二)可数名词的复数形式的不规则变化1)foot--feet, tooth--teeth, goose--geese 鹅2)man--men, woman--women3)child--children4)mouse--mice 老鼠,5)ox-oxen, 公牛6)stomach-stomachs 胃7)单复数同形:Chinese, Japanese, fish, sheep, deer 鹿8)形式为单数但是意义为复数的名词: people, police 9)只以复数形式出现的词:glasses 眼镜, trousers 裤子, gloves 手套, socks 袜子,shoes 鞋子, chopsticks 筷子三)man, woman 等作定语时,它的单复数以其所修饰的名词的名词的单复数而定:two men workers 两名男工人 some women teachers 几位女老师三、不可数名词的量的表示方法1)用a piece of..., a pair of... (数词/冠词+量词+of+不可数名词 )a piece of paper 一张纸 a piece of bread 一片面包 two pieces of paper 两张纸2)用much, some, any, lots of=a lot of.., a little, little 等表示多少四、名词所有格(表示人或物的所有和所属关系)“...的...”1)名词-’s a student ’s classroom --- students ’ classroom2)A of B 当名词(A )前有限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词、数词)时,用of : a map of China集体名词:若视为整体时,表示单数含义;若考虑其个体成员,表示复数意义。
高中名词专项练习题及讲解
高中名词专项练习题及讲解名词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分,它代表了人、地点、事物或概念。
在高中英语学习中,掌握名词的用法对于提高语言能力和理解力至关重要。
以下是一些名词专项练习题及相应的讲解,帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词。
练习题1:名词的单复数形式1. This ___ is very heavy.A. boxB. boxesC. boxs2. There are many ___ in the garden.A. leafB. leavesC. leafs答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是A。
"box"是单数形式,表示一个箱子。
名词的单数形式通常用于指代一个单独的个体或事物。
2. 正确答案是B。
"leaves"是复数形式,表示多个叶子。
在英语中,很多名词的复数形式是通过在词尾加上"-s"或"-es"来形成的。
练习题2:不可数名词1. Water is an ___.A. foodB. drinkC. advice2. We need to buy some ___ for the party.A. furnituresB. informationsC. drinks答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是C。
"advice"是一个不可数名词,表示建议或意见,它没有复数形式。
2. 正确答案是C。
"drinks"是可数名词,表示饮料,可以有复数形式。
而"furniture"和"information"是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
练习题3:名词所有格1. The ___ of the house is very beautiful.A. roofB. roofsC. roof’s2. My ___ is in the classroom.A. bookB. booksC. book’s答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是C。
名词专项练习题
名词专项练习题一、单项选择名词1. —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?— Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. reflection【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:一一能告诉我你幸福长寿的秘诀吗?一一一定每天都过得充实。
A. recipe秘诀;食谱;B. record记录;C. range范围;D. reflection反射;沉思。
根据句意故选A。
2.场景、场面(着重人物的活动)3.His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A. expectationB. instructionC.responseD.account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来,他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation 期望;B. instruction 指示;C. response 回应;D. account 陈述。
由“yet his story”可知,account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
4.Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their on time asexpected.A.stageB.agreementC. kingdomD. destination【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:由于大雪,研究人员未能如期到达目的地。
A. stage阶段;B. agreement协议;C. kingdom王国;D. destination目的地,根据题意,故选D。
【英语】名词专项练习及答案详解
【英语】名词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择名词1.New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. A.charactersB.generationsC.insectsD.tourists【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意:新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。
A. characters 特点;B. generations 一代人;C.insects 昆虫;D. tourists游客。
分析句子可知,新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。
故选B。
2.场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)3.His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A.expectation B.instructionC.response D.account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来,他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation期望;B. instruction指示;C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。
由“yet his story”可知,account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
4.Donald Trump made a _____ to the nation that he would struggle for lower taxes and improve health care after taking office.A.contribution B.commitmentC.devotion D.donation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
A. contribution贡献;B. commitment承诺;C. devotion奉献;D. donation 捐赠。
【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1.I'd like some ________ and ________.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词,some后接复数形式,因此是bananas和tomatoes,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2.—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
句意:—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗?—使你吃惊,是不是?但是她曾经真的很瘦。
一张……的相片:a photo of sb(指照片上拍摄的是某人);a photo of one's(指照片是某人的摄影作品)。
本题是指照片上是贾玲。
故选C。
3.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室,他们整洁又好看,但是我们的一团糟。
英语名词专项训练
英语《名词》专项训练例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松!1. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C.2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不可数名词, 因此选C。
3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home .A. 25 minutes’ walkB. 25 minute’s walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk解析: 句中的minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+’,而不能+s,因此选A。
4. An old _______ wants to see you.A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person解析: person 与people 都有”人”的意思, 但用法不同. “一个人”用“a person”, “两个人”用“two persons”; people 泛指“人们”是集合名词,表示复数, the people 指“人民”, a people 指“一个民族”. 应选B。
5. Help yourself to __________.A. chickens and applesB. chickens and appleC. chicken and appleD. chicken and apples解析: chicken 可用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不可数名词指鸡肉,根据词题意应理解为鸡肉;apple为可数名词, 故应+s, 因此选D。
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1.—When is ________ birthday?—Her birthday is on October 5th.A.your brother’s B.your C.your sister’s D.yours【答案】C2.—Where’s my key, Dad?—I think it’s in your ________ room.A.grandparents B.grandparent C.grandparents’【答案】C3.Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A.Jack mother B.Jack mother’s C.Jack’s mother D.Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D4.There are still ________ in the kitchen. We don’t have to buy more drinks. A.orange juice B.tomatoes C.cola D.bottles of cola 【答案】D5.It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A.three hours’ drive B.three hour’s drive C.three hours’ drives D.three hour drive【答案】A6.I've read ________ sports news about the Fl race today.A.two B.pieces C.two pieces D.two pieces of 【答案】D7.At weekends, ________ teachers like going to ________.A.woman; shoe shops B.women; vegetables shops C.woman; sport shops D.women; clothes shops【答案】D8.Mr. Green is ________ father.A.Jim and Kate B.Jim and Kate’s C.Jim’s and Kate D.Jim’s and Kate’s 【答案】B9.Bill had to finish school by himself, with no ________ from his family. A.safety B.leader C.support D.praise【答案】C10.I’m ________ Sunshine Football Team.A.the member B.the member of C.a member of D.a member【答案】C11.Most of the students in the class are ________.A.fourteen-year-old B.fourteen year old C.fourteen years old’s D.fourteen-year-olds【答案】D12.There are four________ and two________ at the________.A.Johns; Marys; doctors B.Johns; Marys; doctor’s C.John’s; Mary’s; doctor’s D.John; Mary; d octor’s【答案】B13.The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack and John’s D.Jack’s and John’s 【答案】C14.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence 【答案】B15.This is ________ apple. Those are ________.A.a; banana B.an; banana C.an; bananas【答案】C16.—How much are the ________?—They are 80 ________.A.shoes; dollar B.pair of shoes; yuan C.shoes; yuanD.pair of shoes; dollars【答案】C17.I like some ________ and ________ for breakfast.A.bread; apple B.egg; apples C.eggs; apple D.bread; apples 【答案】D18.Look! There are many ________ on the hill.A.monkeys B.horse C.cow【答案】A19.There are four ________ and two ________ in the group. A.Japanese; Germen B.Japaneses; Germen C.Japanese; Germans D.Japaneses; Germans【答案】C20.—Who are the women?—They are _________ mothers.A.Jim and Tom B.Jim’s and Tom’sC.Jim’s and Tom D.Jim and Tom’s【答案】B21.Our PE teacher ________ tall and he ________ of medium build. A.has; has B.has; is C.is; has D.is; is【答案】D22.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B23.We all know that Women’s Day is in ________.A.February B.March C.June D.July【答案】B24.—I think your radio is in your ________ room.—Yes, it’s in their room. I put it there yesterday.A.parent’s B.parents’C.parent【答案】B25.My cousin is in ________.A.class 1, grade 7 B.grade 7, class 1 C.Class 1, Grade 7 D.Grade 7, Class 1 【答案】C26.As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A.a; truth B.an; true C.an; truth【答案】C27.________ mother is a teacher in a junior high school.A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B28.I’m very thirsty(口渴的). Can I have ________?A.two cup of oranges B.two cups of orangesC.two cup of orange D.two cups of orange【答案】D29.I want to improve my reading skill. Can you give me some _______? A.advices B.advice C.advise D.advises【答案】B30.Tan’s new work was a great ________, and he is a ________ composer. A.success ; successful B.successful ; successful C.success ; success D.successful ; success【答案】A31.—Frank is a creative boy. He had great ________ in yesterday’s speechcompetition.—He is also smart and hard-working.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successes 【答案】A32.—Who’s the woman in a black hat?—She’s ________ mother.A.Tom and Jim B.Tom’s and JimC.Tom’s and Jim’s D.Tom and Jim’s【答案】D33.She ________ her cat last week. She was sad for the ________ of the cat. A.lose; loss B.lost; losingC.lost; loss D.lost; lost【答案】C34.Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal. A.suggestion B.method C.opinion D.advice【答案】D35.There is (有) much ________ in the plate (盘子).A.banana B.apple C.pears D.chicken【答案】D36.Confucius was a great ________. His ________ are spread all over the world. A.think; thoughts B.thought; thinkers C.thinker; think D.thinker; thoughts【答案】D37.There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people. A.room; rooms B.rooms; room C.room; room D.rooms; rooms 【答案】C38.Tomorrow is ________. Let’s buy some gifts(礼物) for our teachers. A.Teacher’s Day B.teacher’s day C.Teachers’ Day【答案】C39.Here is a photo ________ my family.A.for B.in C.of D.at【答案】C40.The month before April is ________.A.May B.March C.June D.July【答案】B41.The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A.weight; weigh B.weight; weight C.weigh; weigh D.weigh; weight 【答案】A42.The police _______ looking for the little boy.A.be B.am C.is D.are【答案】D43.—Did you have a great time on the farm yesterday?—Yes, we saw many beautiful flowers and lots of ________ and ________. A.pigs; chicken B.sheep; chickens C.fishes; chicken D.duck; chickens 【答案】B44.—What’s th e matter?—I have a ________. I have to go to the doctor.A.trouble B.knee C.cold D.kilo【答案】C45.—What language are spoken in ________?—Most people speak ________, but many ________ can speak English. A.Germany; German; Germans B.German; Germany; Germen C.German; Germans; Germany【答案】A46.I’m Ken Smith. This is my son, ________.A.Mark Smith B.Ken Wilson C.Mary Smith【答案】A47.________ is used to make ________.A.Glasses; glass B.Glass; glass C.Glasses; glasses D.Glass; glasses 【答案】D48.There is a picture ________ my family on the wall.A.of B.up C.after D.to【答案】A49.________ mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian. A.Sally’s and Jane B.Sally and Jane’s C.Sally’s and Jane’s D.Sally and Jane 【答案】C50.This is room. It’s very tidy.A.Lily and Lucy B.Lily’s and LucyC.Lily’s and Lucy’s D.Lily and Lucy’s【答案】D。
英语名词专项训练及答案含解析
英语名词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语名词1.(·鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。
——别担心,你可以随便吃,我请客。
It's my treat.我请客。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
2.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间.所以应填space空间.故选C。
3.— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军?——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛?第一空,根据冠词the,判断后接序数词形式;第二空,表示在俄罗斯(Russia),Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯,专有名词。
名词英语专项练习题
名词英语专项练习题名词是英语中非常重要的词类,它主要用来指称人、事物、地点等。
在语法中,名词还有复数形式、所有格等不同形式。
下面是一些名词专项练习题,帮助你巩固对名词的理解和应用。
练习一:单数形式将下列单数名词变成复数形式。
1. book2. cat3. pencil4. child5. knife练习二:复数形式将下列复数名词变成单数形式。
1. boys2. mice3. trees4. boxes5. men练习三:名词的所有格将下列名词转化为所有格形式。
1. girl2. teacher3. child4. students5. Chris练习四:选择合适的名词从括号中选择适当的名词填空。
1. The (dog/dogs) are barking loudly in the park.2. The (man/men) is reading a newspaper on the bench.3. I need two (chair/chairs) for my dining room.4. The (child/children) are playing in the playground.5. She bought a new (dress/dresses) for the party.练习五:填入适当的名词根据句子意思,选择合适的名词填入横线上。
1. I want to buy a new _______ for my sister's birthday. (watch/book)2. My grandmother gave me a beautiful _______ as a gift. (necklace/pencil)3. The _______ are flying high in the sky. (kite/socks)4. Please pass me the _______ on the table. (glass/bed)5. She left her _______ at the bus stop. (umbrella/shoes)练习六:用名词填空根据句意,用适当的名词填空。
高考英语名词专项训练
高考英语名词专项训练一、单项选择名词1.This new phone is aimed at young people in the 18- 25 age ______ and in the eye of them, the product can ______ a message to other people that they are well-off.A.range; deliver B.dimension; convey C.range; convey D.dimension; deliver 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词和动词辨析。
句意:这款新手机针对的是18- 25岁的年轻人,在他们眼中,这款产品可以向其他人传达一个信息,他们很富裕。
短语in ...age range“在……年龄范围内”,故第一空应用range,dimension表示“尺寸;体积”;第二空中deliver表示“交付;递送”,convey表示“传达;传输”,结合句意故选C。
2.An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good_________.A.scene B.sceneryC.sight D.view【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。
A. scene 情景B. scenery景色 C. sight 景象 D. view风景。
view“风景”普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风景。
根据句意,故D选项正确。
【点睛】Scene:1. 某地的景色、风景,指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分3.Computers cannot work without ______ from human beings.A.expressions B.instructionsC.prescriptions D.introductions【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1.(•云南曲靖)—Look at the clouds,so beautiful! —Wow,so many different horses, dogs,sheep.A. sizesB. sensesC. colorsD. shapes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云,那么美。
一一哇,那么多不同的形状的马啊,狗啊,绵羊啊。
A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形,形状。
天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状,故选D。
2.——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意:——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,故选B。
3.—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:-妈妈,我今年将会少吃快餐,相信我。
-如果你许下诺言,你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话;noise吵闹;mistake错误;promise诺言。
结合语境,所以选D。
4.—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-末班车离开了。
名词专项练习附答案
名词专项练习附答案一、单选题1.There is (有) much ________ in the plate (盘子).A.banana B.apple C.pears D.chicken 2.—Are these your ________? — Yes, ________ are.A.sisters; these B.sister; they C.sister; these D.sisters; they 3.Next week, families and friends in western countries will get together to have a big dinner and celebrate harvest on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day. A.Christmas B.Thanksgiving Day C.New Year4.There ________ three ________ of juice on the table.A.is; glass B.are; glass C.is; glasses D.are; glasses 5.There is a picture ________ Lucy’s family ________ the wall.A.on; of B.at; in C.of; in D.of; on 6.—What’s that?—________.A.It’s milk B.That is a milk C.It’s a milk 7.—Look, who are they?—They are ________ fathers. They are math teachers.A.Frank and Grace B.Frank’s and Grace C.Frank and Grace’s D.Frank’s and Grace’s8.This is my ________ house. I’m the ________ of the house.A.myself; owner B.own; owner C.owner; own D.own; own 9.Do you want to have ________?A.two cups of tea B.teas C.two cup of tea10.I have some ________ and an ________ for breakfast.A.breads; egg B.breads; eggsC.bread; egg D.bread; eggs11.My teacher gave me much on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A.advise B.question C.advice D.problem 12.In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in _________ of one’s life.A.control B.fact C.result D.place 13.The ________ woman is afraid of ________.A.death; dying B.dead; die C.dying; death D.died; dying 14.I’m sorry I am late. I hope I didn’t cause you ________.A.too much trouble B.so many troubles C.much too troubleD.so more troubles15.Chinese scientists have made great ________ in medical research. A.attention B.progress C.information D.pride 16.—I’m going t o visit Allan this Sunday. What should I buy for him?—Why not buy him a ________ ? It’s his favorite animal.A.stamp B.camera C.rabbit D.watch 17.—How ________ the Summer Palace is!—That’s true. You can’t know its ________ if you don’t see it with your own eyes. A.beautiful; beauty B.beautifully; beautiful C.beautifully; beauty D.beautiful; beautifully18.Alice’s last name is White, so her name is _________.A.Alice Green B.Green AliceC.White Alice D.Alice White19.Today is________ birthday.They ’ll ha ve a party this evening.A.Sally and Jane B.Sally’s and JaneC.Sally and Jane’s D.Sally’s and Jane’s20.—Can I help you, madam?—Yes, please. I want ________.A.two bowl of rice B.two bowls of riceC.two bowl of rices D.two bowls of rices21.Hard work can bring you ________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become________.A.success; success B.success; successful C.successful; successful 22.This is my ________, and these are his ________.A.dogs;dogs B.dog;dog C.dog;dogs D.dogs;dog 23.Tim exercises every day, so he is always full of ________.A.knowledge B.energy C.shyness D.attention 24.My father always looks at the _______ first before he orders food in a restaurant. A.prize B.service C.menu25.One of the _________ very nice. Don’t you think so?A.watchs are B.watches are C.watches is D.watch is26.— More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.—That’s true. It has become the ________ of Anhui.A.pride B.effort C.praise D.courage 27.My sister is doing ________ now.A.exercise B.excellent C.everything D.exciting 28.— I need ________ to write ________ now.— Here you are.A.two papers; in B.two pieces of paper; on C.two paper; onD.two pieces of paper; in29.It’s about ________ walk from the school to the park.A.twenty minute s’B.twenty minutesC.twenty minute’s D.twenty-minutes30.All ________ received fresh flowers on Women’s Day.A.woman teacher B.woman teachers C.women teachers D.women teacher 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空31.I like doing some outdoor __________ (activity) on weekends.32.We will make a __________ about the name at the next meeting. (decide) 33.Grandpa lost his ________ this morning. He couldn’t find them anywhere. (key) 34.The president made a wonderful ________ to win people’s support. (speak) 35.To our great _______, our class on the basketball match failed. (surprising) 36.Please do some ________ (prepare) for the trip this weekend.37.I got your ________ (invite) yesterday, but I’m sorry I have no time to go. 38.There are all kinds of food from different ________ (country) on the third floor. 39.I’m worried about the ________ (safe) of the treatment.40.Wu Bin is a great bus ________ (drive). He saved all the people on the bus. 41.The two _________ (music) play very well.42.That Chinese restaurant provides not only delicious food but good ________ as well. (serve)43.Every morning you have two _________, continue your sleep with dreams or wake up and chase your dreams. (choose)44.Linda is the __________ (win) of the English speech contest.45.—I have two __________ (ticket) for the movie tonight. Would you like to go with me?—Of course. I like watching movies.46.Now air________ (pollute) is becoming more and more serious.47.Lots of _____(perform) from different places around China took part in the talent show.48.Please give us three ________ (cup) of tea and some bread.49.People ran quickly in all _______ (direct) after the earthquake started. 50.This made a very bad ________ (different) to these little kids.【参考答案】一、单选题1.D 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.C二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
(英语)英语名词专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)英语名词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语名词1.(•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法,这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令;invitation邀请;introduction介绍,说明;invention发明。
结合语境,所以选D。
2.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这首歌。
这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。
A:singers歌手; B: dancers舞蹈演员; C: painters画家; D: writers作家。
根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的名词。
3.—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:-妈妈,我今年将会少吃快餐,相信我。
-如果你许下诺言,你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话;noise吵闹;mistake错误;promise诺言。
结合语境,所以选D。
4.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
初一英语-名词的专项训练和练习题
初一英语-名词的专项训练和练习题1. 单项选择题1. -- Is there _____ in the glass?-- No, there isn't. But there is _____ on the plate.- A. any; any- B. any; some- C. some; any- D. some; some2. -- How many _____ are there on the tree?-- I don't know. Let's count them.- A. leafs- B. leaves- C. leaf- D. leave3. -- Whose _____ is this?-- It's _____.- A. book; my- B. books; my- C. book; mine- D. books; mine4. -- Where are you going?-- I'm going to the _____ to buy some vegetables. - A. park- B. supermarket- C. farm- D. hospital5. -- Can you pass me the _____, please?-- Here you go.- A. glasses- B. dishes- C. knives- D. forks2. 填空题6. There are five _____ in the classroom.7. My parents bought a new _____ for me as a birthday present.8. The _____ of the car is red.9. We are going to watch a movie at the _____ tonight.10. The _____ of the house is very friendly.3. 选择适当的词填空11. Please put the _____ on the table.12. My sister has a pet _____.13. Can you bring me a _____ of tea?14. I like to sit on the _____ and read.15. I saw a black _____ in the garden.4. 完成句子16. This is my _____ (book), not yours.17. The _____ (student) are studying in the library.18. I have many _____ (friend) in this school.19. There are three _____ (box) on the shelf.20. Please close the _____ (window), it's windy outside.5. 选择正确的词形21. I have two _____ (tomato).- A. tomatos- B. tomatoeses- C. tomatoes- D. tomatoises22. She has three _____ (child).- A. childs- B. childrens- C. childes- D. children23. We bought some _____ (potato) from the market. - A. potatoises- B. potatos- C. potatoes- D. potato24. The _____ (woman) are playing basketball.- A. womens- B. womenes- C. womanes- D. women25. My cousin has two _____ (bicycle). - A. bicycles- B. bicyclees- C. bicycless- D. bicycle参考答案1. C2. B3. D4. B5. D6. desks7. bicycle8. color9. cinema10. neighbors11. cup12. dog13. cup14. chair15. cat16. book17. students18. friends19. boxes20. window21. C22. D23. C24. D25. A。
【英语】名词专项练习题
【英语】名词专项练习题一、单项选择名词1.After the earthquake, the first thing the government did was to provide ______for the homeless families.A.accommodation B.resources C.furniture D.recreation【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:地震后,政府做的第一件事就是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。
A. accommodation住处;B. resources资源;物力;C. furniture家具;D. recreation反应。
根据句意故选A。
2.场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)3.His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A.expectation B.instructionC.response D.account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来,他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation期望;B. instruction指示;C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。
由“yet his story”可知,account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
4.As an American living in-Tianjin for about 10 years, Chris says that it has been a ________ be a witness to China’s great progress.A.privilege B.preference C.priority D.principle【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1.(•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法,这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令;invitation邀请;introduction介绍,说明;invention发明。
结合语境,所以选D。
2.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:家里剩的马铃薯不多了,去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜;B. potatoes马铃薯;C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice 是不可数名词,故选C。
3.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间.所以应填space空间.故选C。
4. I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我有睡觉前看书的习惯,这已经是我生活的一部分。
英语名词专项及解析
英语名词专项及解析一、初中英语名词1.(•徐州)My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.A. an inventorB. a scientistC. an explorerD. a pilot【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的表弟在航空公司工作。
他驾驶飞机。
他是一名飞行员。
an inventor一个发明家;a scientist一名科学家;an explorer一名探险员;a pilot一名飞行员。
根据句意可知在航空公司上班,而且又驾驶飞机的,应是飞行员,故选D。
【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的职业。
2.---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。
当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时,只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时,都要加所有格符号。
本题中fathers是复数,说明两人父亲不同,两人都得加所有格符号,故选A。
3.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室,他们整洁又好看,但是我们的一团糟。
名词综合
英语语法名词专项习题一、名词(n.)表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词(一)名词的分类名词分为普通名词和专有名词,其中普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词可用作单数,也可用作复数。
可数名词包括个体名词(表示一类人或物的个体。
如:boy,desk,cat,window)和集体名词(由若干个体组成的集合体。
如:family,class,police)。
不可数名词包括物质名词(表示无法分为个体的实物。
如:water,paper,silk,money)和抽象名词(表示性质、行为、状态、感情或其它抽象概念。
如:work,happiness,music,difficulty,housework)专有名词表示个人、地方、机构、组织等。
如:Tom,the Great Wall,the Spring Festival,France,the United States)(二)名词的数1.可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,其复数形式的构成主要有以下几种:规则省略eg.man——men,woman——women,policeman——policemen,Englishman——Englishmen,Frenchman——French men, foot——feet, tooth——teeth, child——children,mouse—mice,Ox—Oxen(公牛)(7)还有一些名词的单数和复数形式相同。
eg. Chinese, Japanese, sheep, deer, fish(8)另一些名词本身即是复数形式,不可用作单数。
eg,people,police,trousers,pants,clothes,scissors另外,①当一个名词作定语说明另一个名词时,这个名词一般用单数。
eg.an apple tree, five apple trees, a girl friend, two girl friends, a twin sister但是,当man和woman作定语修饰复数名词时,就要用其复数形式。
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五、名词及名词的所有格
名词:表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词(一)名词的分类。
名词分为普通名词和专有名词,普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有复数,可数名词可用作单数和复数。
(二)名词的数
1.可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,其复数形式的构成主要有以下几种:
(1)可数名词的复数规则如下:
g.有些名词由单数变复数时,不是在词尾加s或es,而是变换其中的字母。
eg. man——men,woman——women,policeman——policemen,Englishman——Englishmen,foot——feet,tooth——teeth,child——children,mouse—mice,ox—oxen
h.还有一些名词的单数和复数形式相同。
eg.Chinese,Japanese,sheep,deer,fish
i.另一些名词本身即是复数形式,不可用作单数。
eg,people,police,trousers,pants,
不可数名词一般没有复数形式,如(2)表确定数量时,一般用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词。
如:two/three/…+量词复数十of+不可数名词。
eg. a bag of rice,two glasses of milk,four bottles of water
(三)名词的所有格:名词的所有格(表示人或物的所属关系,意为“……的”,相当于of) Exercise:一、写出下列词的复数形式。
baby_________case_________knife_________phot o_________Chinese_________
hamburger_________
potato_________key_________watch_________ name_________ strawberry_________ tomato________ people_________ boy_________piano_________child_________man _________this_________ that_________ she_________you_________bus_________
wish_________
二填空
()1.There on the wall .They are beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo
() 2 That’s art book.
A. an
B. a
C. the
()3 The old man wants . A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples
()4 There some in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishes C. are ,fish
()5 There two in the box.
A. is watch
B. are watches
C. are watch ()6 We should clean twice a day.
A .our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth ()7The _____ meeting room is near the reading room. A.teacher B.teacher’s C.teachers’
四、把下列句子变成复数句。
1. This is my friend.
2. This is a bike.
3. That is her brother.
4. This is a book.
5. That is an eraser.
6. It is a red orange.
7. He is a teacher.
8. What’s this?
9. This is my brother.
10. He is a Chinese boy.
11. I am a student.
12. A photo is on the wall.
13. You are a Chinese.
14. It is an action movie.
15. She has a nice dress.。