Unit Friendship Section II Learning about the language 同步练习

Unit 1 FriendshipSection II Learning about the language 同步练习一、课前预习I. 重点短语1. 遭受__________________________2. 从…痊愈__________________________3. 对…厌倦__________________________4. 打包___________________________5. 解决问题___________________________II. 完成句子：用上面的短语完成下列句子。

1. The young man ____________________ the other day and was sent to hospital.前几天，那个年轻人患上了重感冒被送往了医院。

2. In order to send me to college, my parents ____________________________.为了送我去上大学，我的父母亲受了很多苦。

3. I think he ___________________________________________________soon.我想他手术后会很快康复的。

4. __________________________________his silly questions.我已经厌倦了他那些愚蠢的问题。

1. I need to ______________ my things in the suitcase very quickly.我需要很快把衣箱里的东西打包。

二、语法突破：直接引语和间接引语一、陈述句直接引语变间接引语1. 直接引语如果是陈述句，在变为间接引语时，用连词__________引导，从句的______ _______ _________ ________ _________等都要作相应的变化。

2. 直接引语与间接引语时态变化对照一览表2. 时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化一览表4. 把下列句子变成间接引语(1) He said to me, “I’ve left my book in your room.”(2) “ I don’t want to set down a series of f acts in a diary,” said Anne.(3) He said, “My sister was here three days ago.”(4) He said, “They will arrive the day after tomorrow.”(5)He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”二、疑问句1. 一般疑问句将一个一般疑问句由直接引语变成间接引语时，首先要用________ 连接，而且要把原来的疑问句变成__________语序的宾语从句；其次，人称、时态和状语的变化与陈述句直接引语变为间接引语的方法相同。

2. 特殊疑问句把一个特殊疑问句由直接引语变成间接引语时，首先要用_________词连接引语，而且要把原来的疑问句变成___________语序的宾语从句；其次，人称、时态和状语部分的变化与陈述句的直接引语变为间接引语的方法相同。

3. 把下列句子变成间接引语(1) “Do you think a diary can become your friend?” the writer say s.(2) She said, “Did you see him last night?”(3) “ What do you want?” he asked me.(4) “ When did you go to bed last night?” father said to Anne.三、课后自测(一)基础知识自测I. 单词拼写1. Her relatives have come to America and ________________(定居)in Boston.2. Come to the New Year disco and bring your _______________.(伙伴)3. I haven’t fully _____________(康复)from that flu I had.4. She put all her clothes in a big ____________(手提箱)when she traveled5. Put on your ___________________(外套)in such cold weather.II．单项选择1. She said her bike _____ stolen and that she _____ have to telephone the police.A. has been；wouldB. has been；willC. had been；wouldD. had been；will2. He told us he ________ a concert ________.A. had attended；three days beforeB. attended；a week agoC. would attend；since a week agoD. was attending；for a week3. —When Tom ______, please let me know.—Mary said when Tom ______, just tell her about it.A. comes；comesB. came；cameC. comes；cameD. comes；coming4. The teacher said that Columbus _______ America in 1492.A. discoveredB. foundC. had discoveredD. had found5. The teacher asked him _________________________ with his toy.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what is the matter6. The child asked his mother ________ go out to play tennis.A. that he couldB. if he couldC. if could heD. that could he7. Mr. Brown said he _______ me the next week.A. would seeB. will seeC. had seenD. saw8. The mother asked her son _______.A. what did he do the day beforeB. where did he find his lost walletC. what time he got up that morningD. that if he had finished his homework9. He asked me _______ I would go to Beijing by air the next day.A. that ifB. ifC. that whetherD. how10. The teacher told the students that there ________ a meeting at three o’clock.A. were going to haveB. are going to beC. will haveD. was going to be(二)能力提升自测1. ---Could you lend Jack some money?--- _________. He is always borrowing money and never thinking of paying back.A. No problemB. Come onC. No wayD. Go ahead2. --- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental h ospital. Did you tell her boss about that? --- Yes, but I _____ her husband first.A. should have toldB. shouldn’t have toldC. must have toldD. needn’t have told3. ---Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.A. on；byB. by；byC. on；onD. by；on4. It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that5. I cannot spend ________ money on the car which is ________ expensive for me.A. too much；much tooB. far too；too muchC. much too；too muchD. too many；much too6. There is no ______ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim ______.A. indoors；outdoorsB. indoor；outdoorC. indoor；outdoorsD. indoor；indoors7. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of mooncake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying8. I am tired _____ the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person______.A. with；to get along withB. from；to be got along withC. of；to get along withD. of；getting along with9. When was it _____ your mother showed you around the West Lake?A. untilB. ifC. whichD. that10. I wonder ___________ made the people living in the city so sad.A. what it is whichB. what it was thatC. what is it whichD. what was it that11. They became good friends during the war, and since then their lifelong friendship has______ tests of life and death.A. gone throughB. got throughC. stood upD. cleared up12. People in ancient times ______ series of important events so that we now have what is called history.A. went downB. kept downC. set downD. broke down13. The American Civil War lasted four years _______ the North won in the end.A. whenB. thenC. beforeD. after14. There is something wrong with my bike, so I’ll get it tomorrow.A. repairingB. being repairedC. to repairD. repaired15. ---How are you managing to do your work all by yourself?--- Well, I _________ somehow.A. get alongB. come onC. watch outD. set off(三)智能拓展训练I. 阅读理解Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered to my house. No card came with it. Calls to the flower-shop were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender’s name and just delighted in the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the send er. My mother encouraged these imaginings. She’d ask me if there was someone for whom I had done special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man across the street whose mail I’d delivered during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I had run into.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t care if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery(神秘) My mother died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.1. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. A Childhood Dream.B. A Mother’s Love.C. A Graduation Party.D. A Special Birthday.2. The mother insisted that her daughter go to the graduation dance because _________.A. she could take care of things herselfB. she hoped she would find a boyfriendC. she wanted her to be happy and strongD. she thought education was most important3. Who was the sender of the flower?A. A boy the writer had run into.B. One of the writer’s neighbors.C. One of the writer’s classmates.D. The writer’s mother.II．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。