2018年中考英语特训复习第1编教材知识梳理篇七上Units1-4(含Starter)!
2018年中考英语特训总复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇第1课时七上StarterUnit1_Unit4(精讲)试题
第1课时七年级(上) Starter Unit 1－Unit 4,基础知识梳理．yellow adj. &grandmother n.续表？你好怎么辨认物品,知识点解析help的用法【名师解析】(1)n. 帮助；援助。
此时是不可数名词。
如：without one's help 没有某人的帮助ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助(2)v. 帮助；援助。
helpful adj. 有益的；有帮助的。
【知识拓展】help v. 意为“帮；帮助”，主要用法为：(1)help sb. to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，to可以省略。
如：Can you help me to learn English？你能帮助我学英语吗？(2)help to do sth.意为“帮助做某事；有助于做某事”。
如：Could you help to open the window？你能帮忙打开窗子吗？(3)help oneself (to)意为“随便吃(食物等)”。
如：Please help yourself to some fish.请随便吃点鱼。
(4)help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事；在……方面帮助某人”。
如：Can you help him with this work？你能帮助他完成这项工作吗？(5)with the help of＝with one's help意为“在某人的帮助下”。
如：With the help of her，he found his lost child.在她的帮助下，他找到了他失踪的小孩。
(6)can't help do sth.意为“没有能力去帮助做某事”。
如：He couldn't help to wash the clothes.他不能帮忙洗衣服。
(7)can't help doing sth.意为“情不自禁做某事”。
中考英语教材知识梳理七年级上册：Units 1-4(含starter)
meaning of the poem.在老师的帮助下，我理解了
这首诗。
◆用作承接上下文的转折语。如： Our math teacher is friendly to us. What about yours? 我们的数学老师对我们很友好，
你们的（数学老师）怎么样？
拓展：“征求对方的看法或意见”的其他表达
句型：
What/How about doing sth.? 做„„怎么样？ Shall we do sth .? 我们做„„好吗？ Would you mind doing sth.？做„„你介意吗？ You’d better (not) + do sth. 你最好（不要）
◆thanks for“为„„而感谢”，后其可接名词、 代词或动名词。 Thanks for your help.=Thanks for helping me.
谢谢你的帮助。
◆thanks to常带有“感谢”的感情色彩，表示 由于某个人或物的存在有了某种好的结果，其后接 名词、代词或动名词等。 Thanks to the nurses, the patients were taken good care of.幸亏有这些护士，病人得到了悉心的 照料。
单词
含义及用法
例句
意为“家；家 East or west, home is the 乡”，主要指 best.金窝银窝，不如自己的 一个人出生或 草窝。（指家） 居住的地方， She was born in London, home 含有感情色彩，but she now regards Paris 强调家里的氛 as her home. 她生在伦敦， 围和环境。 但现在把巴黎看成是她的家 乡。（指家乡）
做„„
浙江省2018届中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇第1课时七上Modules1_4含Starter精讲试题外研版
第1课时七年级上册Modules 1－4(含Starter)基础知识巩固温馨提示：建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后，趁热打铁，完成《默写手册》P1－2对应内容，以达到巩固、自测的效果。
really adv.Americ a n续表's jobad's parents are on theWhat,重难词句选析this 和that 的区别与联系1．this/that/these/those pron . 这个/那个/这些/那些(教材PS6，PS16，P9，P9)【点拨】this ，that ，these 和those 均为指示代词，其中，this 和that ，these 和those 分别为两组对应词。
前者表示单数含义，后者表示复数含义。
this 和these 指离说话的人较近的人或事物，而that 和those 指离说话的人较远的人或事物。
如：This is a book.这是一本书。
That's my un cle.那是我的叔叔。
These are my parents and those are my teachers.这些是我的父母亲，那些是我的老师。
注意：this ，that 作主语时，修饰单数名词，系动词be 用单数形式；these ，those 作主语时，修饰复数名词，系动词be 用复数形式。
如：This pen is Mary's.这支钢笔是玛丽的。
Those boys are my new friends.那些男孩是我的新朋友。
【即时训练】读句子，用恰当的指示代词填空。
(1)Who's __that__ girl in red? She looks so pretty. (2)Can you help me return __this__ book to the library?(3)If you follow __these__ suggestions, you will be much happier.(4)The scarves in this store are cheaper than____those__ in the supermarket.2．family n. 家，家庭(教材P8)【辨析】family, house与home(1)family强调整体时，意为“家，家庭”，谓语动词用单数形式；强调家庭成员时，意为“家人”，谓语动词用复数形式。
2018年中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇七上Units1_4(含Starter)
.word 格式 .七年级 (上)Units 1 — 4( 含 Starter),中考基础知识梳理编者按：此部分严格依据人授课本词汇表梳理单词、词性、汉语意思，旨在让学生增强对重点单词、短语的记忆。
类型课标考点要求1.please( v.)→12. here →__there__(对应__pleased__(adj .) 词 )(在 )那边→__pleasure__( n.)快乐；满13 ． my( adj .)→__our__(复数 )意我们的2 ． meet( v.)→→__mine__(n.物主代词 )我的__meeting__( n.)会议→__ours__(n.物主代词pl.)我3 ． one( num .)→们的__first__(adj .& num .)第一14 ．come( v.)→ __came__(过→__once__(adv.)一去式 )次→__come__( 过去分词 )4 ．two( num .)→来；到达__second__(adj .& num .)第二15 ．under( prep .)→词→__twice__(adv .)两次__on__(反义词 )在上汇 5 ． friend( n.)→16 ． watch( n.)→攻__friendly__( adj .)友善的__watches__( pl.)表；腕表关→__unfriendly__( adj .的17 ． family( n.)→反义词 ) __families__( pl .)家；家庭→__friendship__( n.)友情18 ． photo( n .)→6 ． China( n.)→__photos__( pl.)照片__Chinese__(adj .& n.)汉语19 ． see( v.)→__saw__(过去的；中国的；语文；汉语式 )7． who( pron .)→→__seen__(过去分词 )理__whose__(adj .)谁的解；理解8 ．radio( n.)→__radios__( pl.) 20 ． think( v.)→收音机；无线电广播__thought__( 过去式 / 过去分9． this →that__( 对应词 ) 词 )以为；想思虑那；那个21 ．lose( .) →__lost__(过去v→__these__(pl.)这些式 /过去分词 )丢失；丢掉.word 格式 .→__those__(pl.的对应词 ) 22 ． thank( v.)→那些__thankful__( adj .)感谢的10 ． they( pron .主23 ． have( v.)→ __has__(现单格 ) →__them__( 宾格 )他 (她、三 )它 )们→__had__(过去式 /→__their__(adj .物主代词 ) 过去分词 )有；经受；经历→__theirs__(n.物主代词 )他24 ．know( v.)→__knew__( 过(她、它 )们的去式 )→__themselves__( 反身→ __known__( 过去代词 )他 (她、它 )们自己分词 )知道；认识11 ． help( v.& n.)→→__helpful__( adj .)实用的__knowledge__( n.)知识；学问→__knowledgable__( adj .)博学的1.用英语 __in__English__11. 在某人的书包里2．电话号码__in__one's__schoolbag____telephone/phone__numb12 ．快点儿 __come__on__er__13 ．录音机 __tape__player__3．名字14 ．飞机模型__first/given____name____model__plane__4．姓15．一套；一副；一组__last/family____name____a__set__of__短5．中学；初中16 ．全家福语__middle__school____a__photo__of__my__family 归 6 ．铅笔盒；文具盒__纳__pencil__box__17 ．为而感谢你7 ．学生卡；身份证__thank__you__ for__ID__card__18 ．打电话给某人8．恳求；央求 (给__call__sb.__予)__ask for __19 ． (表示祝福 )过得快乐！9．在沙发上__have__a__good__day ！ ____on__the__sofa__20 ．在图书室10．在椅子下__in__the__library____under__the__chair__续表.word 格式 .类型句型再现语法构造话题课标考点要求1.“这个用英语怎么说？”“它是一个橙子。
2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-七年级上册课件： Units 1-4 (共15张PPT)
单 词 必 会
短 语 必 背
1.I→my/mine (物主代词) 2.he →his (物 主代词) 3.one→ first (序 数词) 4.phone→ telephone (同 义词) 1.名字 first name 2.姓氏 last name 3.用英语 in English
5.dictionary→ dictionaries (复数) 6.watch→ watches (复数) 7.that→those (复 数) 8.photo→ photos (复数) 4.一套;一副 a set of 5.为……而感谢你 thank you for 6.中学 middle school
15
5.dictionary→ dictionaries (复数) 6.watch→ watches (复数) 7.that→those (复 数) 8.photo→ photos (复数) 4.一套;一副 a set of 5.为……而感谢你 thank you for 6.中学 middle school
7
基础自主导学
突破核心考点
1
2
3
【典例】 (2016· 湖北十堰中考)—Hello!May I speak to Mary,please? — . A.I don’t think so B.I am Mary C.Hurry up,please D.This is Mary speaking 答案:D 解析:打电话时常用“This is ...(speaking).”称呼自己,故选D项。
12
基础自主导学
突破核心考点
1
2
3
【拓展】(1)单数名词词尾加“‘s”,复数名词词尾若没有s,也要加 “‘s”。 This is the worker’s bike.这是这位工人的自行车。 That is the children’s basketball.那是孩子们的篮球。 (2)表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加“‘s”; 若表示各自所有,则需在各个名词后加“‘s”。 This is Lucy and Lily’s room. 这是露西和莉莉的房间。 These are Kate’s and Jack’s rooms. 这些是凯特和杰克的房间。 (3)以-s结尾的复数名词,只能在词尾加“‘”。 These are the teachers’ chairs. 这些是老师们的椅子。
【中小学资料】云南省2018年中考英语复习 第一部分 教材知识研究 七上 Units 1-4(含Starter)习题
第一部分教材知识研究七年级（上）Units 1-4（含Starter）Ⅰ. 词形转换1. (2017大理模拟)We found a set of__________ under the desk. (key)2.（2018原创）My sister is waiting for__________ in the hall. We are going to see a film together. (I)3.（2018原创）You will see__________ rainbow after the rain. So believe inyourself！（color）4.（2018预测）Nowadays, mobile phones play a very important role in our__________ life. （day）5.（2018预测）Our class had a good trip in Hangzhou and we took many beautiful __________ there last summer vacation. (photo)6. (2018预测)After__________twice, I decided to accept the challenge. （think）7. (2018预测)You’d better not smoke here. It is bad for your health as well as your __________ .(family)8.（2018预测）The students should be careful not to make any mistakes in__________ .(spell)Ⅱ. 词组翻译1.（2018原创）The teacher often mixed me up with another boy of the same__________. （名字）2.（2018原创）I would rather stay with my family than go out to__________ in the evening.（见朋友）3.（2018原创）It’s unbelievable that some village schools have no__________. （磁带播放机）4. （2018预测）Please__________ for dinner this evening as early as possible.（回来）5.（2018预测）If you get into trouble, you should__________ advice from others. （请求）Ⅲ. 单项填空1.（2017毕节）My parents always ask me__________ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. to eatD. eats2. (2017重庆A卷)—Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.—Well, you’d better take a__________ with you, or you may easily get lost.A. photoB. stampC. mapD. postcard3.(2017德州)While traveling in a stra nge place, you’d better__________ the local people and follow their customs.A. watchB. changeC. controlD. teach4.（2017盐城）When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing__________ also happen to a computer.A. shouldB. needC. canD. must5.（2018原创）—Excuse me. Could I use your pen?__________ is broken.—Certainly. Here you are.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine6. （2018原创）The famous writer says that his new book will__________ next month.A. give outB. come outC. put outD. work out7. （2018原创）The new technology brings convenience to__________ life and makes it wonderful.A. ourB. weC. usD. ours8. （2018原创）— __________ do you study English?—By listening to tapes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why9. （2018原创）Tony booked a__________ at a hotel not far from the center of the city.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground10.（2018原创）Jane’s favorite__________ is green. She thinks it stands for hope.A. colorB. bookC. movieD. song11. （2018原创）Nancy goes to the__________ after class every day. She likes reading very much.A. hospitalB. libraryC. homeD. hotel12. （2018原创）Mom, thank you for__________ me this beautiful schoolbag. I really like it.A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy13.（2018原创）The girl is very clever. Whenever she meets difficulties，she can__________ come up with good ideas.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always14.（2018原创）The__________ of her room is 322. You can find it easily.A. nameB. telephoneC. numberD. place15.（2018预测）Don’t wait for__________ things to happen to you. You need to get happiness by yourself.A. goodB. tidyC. funnyD. old16.（2018预测）—My favorite model plane is lost.—Don’t worry. I will help you__________ it.A. loseB. seeC. findD. lookⅣ. 完形填空（2017天津改编）Vincent got up at half past six 1 the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the breakfast prepared by his grandma. His grandparents were the only two people 2 with him. As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent rushed out to the small car park（停车场）. Dad’s car was already there.“Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected，” said Vincent. And he got into the car 3 .“I 4 you,” Dad smiled and drove off.“Me, too. 5 can I live with Mum and you again?” asked Vincent.“I’ve told you hundreds of times. Mum will be back in two months. We will live together again then. Mum always loves her 6 and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients(客户),” Dad explained, “And her boss told her that she might become the manager. Are you 7 ?”“Not at all. Is work more important than me?” asked Vincent.“No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad, 8 we have to work. You will understand us when you 9 ,” said Dad as he stopped at the school gate.Vincent got out of the 10 . Dad drove off, going back to his office.1. A. in B. on C. at D. to2. A. working B. climbing C. living D. separating3. A. angrily B. happily C. strongly D. carefully4. A. beat B. ask C. hate D. miss5. A. Why B. Who C. When D. Where6. A. housework B. garden C. job D. trousers7. A. happy B. healthy C. honest D. strict8. A. or B. because C. after D. but9. A. grow up B. go out C. look around D. come out10. A. house B. office C. school D. carⅤ. 阅读理解A（2017曲靖陆良县模拟）Find and keep your friendshipEvery one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.★Believe in each other. This is the most impor tant thing in a friendship.★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.1. Rich people don’t need friends.2. If your friends are in trouble, you should help them.3. Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.4. Trust is the most important thing in a friendship.5. Best friends don’t have a quarrel.B(2018原创)Each morning, I walked past a security guard (保安). He greeted everyone that walked by him. I admired how he knew so many people by their first names.The first few times I saw him, I didn’t say hello b ack to him when he greeted me. I was lost in my own world.On Monday, he asked, “How was your weekend?” I told him about my visit to my sick, elderly mother. He also shared how he had lost his mother because of the illness.As I walked away, I realized I did not even know his name. The following day, I asked, “What’s your name?” He answered, “Gary.” I said, “I’m Deborah.” After that, we talked a couple of times a week. We shared our stories about our weekends, dreams and families.However, Gary got a new job and moved away. It’s been several years since I last spoke to him, but it seems that it just happened yesterday.I look back at our friendship for sharing stories from the heart. When you say hello to a stranger, you become a pebble (鹅卵石) in the pond. With each ripple (涟漪) you create, you spread love that continues to give. Make a point of saying hello to a stranger today. You will give the gift that keeps on giving.1. What do you know about the security guard?A. He lost his mother in an accident.B. He lost his way.C. He never greeted everyone that walked by him.D. He knew so many people by their first names.2. The reason why the writer didn’t say hello back to the security guard the first few times is that she _______.A. was lost in her own worldB. lost her elderly motherC. was angryD. lost her elderly father3. What can we infer from this passage?A. The writer’s name is Gary and he is happy every day.B. They shared stories about their daily life.C. The security’s name is Debo rah, and he hates making friends.D. The writer and the security guard talked face to face every day.The underlined word “spread” in the last paragraph probably means “_______”.A. 离开B. 阅读C. 传递D. 种植5. The author advise us to_______.A. find a good jobB. treat your family wellC. be a security guardD. say hello to a strangerⅥ. 七选五阅读（2017云大附中二模）Time went back to the 1970s in Afghanistan. A boy named Amir and a boy called Hassan were the closest childhood friends.___1____Both of them liked a game-run after the kites. Hassan always tried his best to run after the kites for Amir. However, once, after he got the last one, three elder boys forced him to give it to them.___2____Therefore, they gave Hassan a good lesson and abused(辱骂)him. At that moment, Amir hid at the corner and saw everything. Because of his fear, he didn’t save his friend. After that, Amir felt guilty whenever he saw Hassan.___3____Then when the war broke out in Afghanistan, Amir and his father flew to theUnited States. But Amir was never able to forgive himself for not helping Hassan, so he set foot on his hometown after more than twenty years and hoped to make the last effort to save his soul.___4____son Sohrab from the war. ___5____A. A grown man ran with a group of screaming children.B. This time, he is not a selfish and timid(胆小的)boy, but a responsible and brave man.D. Finally, he chose to ask Hassan and his father Ali to leave.E. For you, a thousand times was over.F. For sure, it was impossible for Hassan to accept this rude requirement.G. But when Amir was twelve, some uncertain things changed this friendship.Ⅶ. 书面表达（2017重庆B卷改编）A Story Between...提示:在我们成长的道路上，遇见的许多人和事都是不可或缺的那道风景。
2018年中考英语特训复习第1编教材知识梳理篇七上Units1_4(含Starter)
七年级(上) Units 1－4(含Starter),语块集锦,句型荟萃1.—What's this in English?—It's an orange.——这用英语说是什么？——是橙子。
2．—What color is the ruler?—It's purple.——这把尺子是什么颜色？——紫色的。
3．How do you spell “watch”？你怎么拼写“watch”？4．This /That is my friend Jane. 这/那是我的朋友简。
5．These/Those are my parents. 这/那些是我的父母。
6．—Who's she?—She's my sister.——她是谁？——她是我的妹妹。
7．—Who are they?—They're my grandparents. ——他们是谁？——他们是我的祖父母。
8．—Is this your pencil? —Yes, it is. It's mine.——这是你的铅笔吗？——是的，是我的。
9．—Are these your books?—No, they aren't. They're hers.——这些是你的书吗？——不，不是，它们是她的。
10．—Where is my pen?—It's in/on/under your desk.——我的钢笔在哪儿？——它在你的桌子里/上/下面。
11．—Where are my books?—They're on the sofa.——我的书在哪儿？——他们在沙发上。
12．Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。
13．What about/How about this dictionary?这本字典怎么样？14．I think it's in your grandparents' room.我认为它在你祖父母的房间里。
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七年级(上) Units 1－4(含Starter),语块集锦,句型荟萃1.—What's this in English?—It's an orange.——这用英语说是什么？——是橙子。
2．—What color is the ruler?—It's purple.——这把尺子是什么颜色？——紫色的。
3．How do you spell “watch”？你怎么拼写“watch”？4．This /That is my friend Jane.这/那是我的朋友简。
5．These/Those are my parents.这/那些是我的父母。
6．—Who's she?—She's my sister.——她是谁？——她是我的妹妹。
7．—Who are they?—They're my grandparents.——他们是谁？——他们是我的祖父母。
8．—Is this your pencil?—Yes, it is. It's mine.——这是你的铅笔吗？——是的，是我的。
9．—Are these your books?—No, they aren't. They're hers.——这些是你的书吗？——不，不是，它们是她的。
10．—Where is my pen?—It's in/on/under your desk.——我的钢笔在哪儿？——它在你的桌子里/上/下面。
11．—Where are my books?—They're on the sofa.——我的书在哪儿？——他们在沙发上。
12．Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。
13．What about/How about this dictionary?这本字典怎么样？14．I think it's in your grandparents' room.我认为它在你祖父母的房间里。
,交际大全一、问候(Greetings)1．A：Good morning/afternoon/evening!B：Good morning/afternoon/evening!2．A：Hi/Hello! Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you!B：Hi/Hello! Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you，too!3．A：How do you do?B：How do you do?4．A：How are you？/How are you doing?B：I'm OK/fine，thank you/thanks./I'm very well.Thank you/Thanks.And you？/What about you? A：Very well，thank you.5．A：Please give my love/best wishes to your family.B：All right.二、介绍(Introduction)1．自我介绍My name is Gina.I'm a student.I'm from England.2．介绍他人This is Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms.Black.That is my friend Jane.I'd like you to meet my best friend Jane.,重难点精讲指示代词this/that/these/those pron.这个/那个/这些/那些(教材七上PS5，P7) 【点拨】常用的指示代词单数有this和that，复数有these和those。
(1) this/these这个/这些①近指。
如：This is Lisa's mobile phone.这是丽萨的手机。
These are their books.这些是他们的书。
②指下文要提到的事。
如：Please remember this：No pains，no gains.请记住：没有付出就没有收获。
(2) that/those那个/那些①远指。
如：That's my father's computer.那是我父亲的电脑。
Those are Susan's new books.那些是苏珊的新书。
②指前面刚刚提到过的事或用来代替上文已提到的带定冠词的名词。
如：He was ill.That was why he didn't go to school.他病了。
那就是为什么他没有去上学。
The machines we use today are much better than those we used ten years ago.我们今天用的机器比十年前用的那些好太多。
(3) 打电话时用this介绍自己，用that询问对方。
如：This is Jerry speaking.Who's that？我是杰瑞。
你是谁？【即时训练】根据语境，从括号内选择正确的选项填空。
1．__Those__boys over there are my friends.(That/Those)2．The teachers in our school are younger than __those__ in their school.(those/these)3．—Hello，Annie speaking.Who's__that__？ (that/this)—Hello，__this__is Candy.(that/this)人称代词(教材七上P13)【点拨】(1) 人称代词分为主格和宾格，有人称和数的变化。
(2) 人称代词的主格在句中充当主语。
如：She is a teacher.她是一个老师。
(3) 人称代词的宾格在句中充当动词、介词的宾语或表语。
如：Do the children like them？(作动词的宾语) 孩子们喜欢他们吗？The cake is for him.(作介词的宾语) 这个蛋糕是给他的。
—Who is knocking at the door？谁在敲门？—It's me.(作表语) 是我。
【即时训练】根据句意及括号内所给代词的提示填空。
4．Has__she__(she) gone to the library?5．My father is a writer.__He__(he) likes writing novels.6．Could you please help__them__(they) find the lost boy?7．Please give this letter to__her__(she)．物主代词(教材七上P13)【点拨】(1) 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，也有人称和数的变化。
(2) 形容词性物主代词后面接名词，不单独使用。
如：My parents are doctors.我的父母是医生。
(3) 名词性物主代词后面不需要加名词，相当于“形容词性物主代词＋名词”。
如：The computers on the desk are theirs.(theirs＝their computers) 桌上的电脑是他们的。
(4) 名词性物主代词可与of连用，相当于“of＋名词所有格”，表示部分概念。
如：She is a friend of mine.她是我的一个朋友。
【即时训练】根据句意及括号内所给代词的提示填空。
8．I'm sorry I don't know the cola is__yours__(you)．9．This is____his__(he) bike.10．These aren't __our__(we) clothes.__Ours__(we) are over there.11．His Tshirt is black and __mine__(I) is yellow.12．This is __his__(he) pencil.__Hers__(she) is on the desk.be动词(教材七上PS3，PS3，PS5)【点拨】在一般现在时态中，be动词有am，is和are三种形式。
要根据句子主语的不同作相应的变化。
be 动词用法口诀：I(我) 用am，you(你) 用are，is用于he，she，it(他，她，它)。
单数名词用is，复数一律用are。
【即时训练】用be动词的正确形式填空。
13．Hello! I __am__Jack.14．__Is__her name Jenny?15．__Are__you Ms.Smith?16．Jim and Eric__are__in Class Five.no与not(教材七上P2)【点拨】辨析no与not(1) no adv.作副词用时，意为“不”；否定副词，用于回答一般疑问句，单独使用。
no adj.作形容词用时，意为“没有”；用于否定名词、代词和动名词形式。
修饰单数可数名词时，相当于not a；修饰复数名词或不可数名词时，相当于 not any。
如：There is no water.没水了。
no＋v.ing.表示禁止，不准做某事。
如：No smoking! 禁止吸烟！No parking! 禁止停车！(2) not adv.(构成否定形式) “不；没有”。
常与前面的系动词、助动词、情态动词一起缩写为“ n't ”的形式表示否定，不单独使用。
如：He isn't my friend Jack.他不是我的朋友杰克。
They don't do homework.他们没在做作业。
【即时训练】读下列句子，选择no或者not填空。
17．There is __no__milk in the bottle.18．She is__not__my English teacher.19．__No__parking here!20．They're __not__in the same group.thank you for…为……而感谢(教材七上P14)【点拨】thank you for…＝thanks for…，表示“因……表示感谢”，thanks是名词，thank是动词。
介词for后接名词或动词ing形式。
答语常为： You're welcome.不客气。
/Not at all.不用谢。
/That's all right.不用谢等。