山东省德州市2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：选词填空

山东省德州市

2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编

选词填空

2020年德州市中考英语试题

A

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10 个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。

quiet, they, strong, interest, two, like, unless, choice, but, if, how

The secrets of self-control

A new book, the bestseller, Willpower, says that having strong

willpower (意志力) is necessary to a successful life.

The book starts by describing a famous experiment: The

Marshmallow (软糖) Test. In 1972, a psychology (心理学) professor

Mischel tested the willpower of 600 kids. In the experiment, each child

was left alone in a room for fifteen minutes with a marshmallow on a

table in front of (51) __________. They were given two (52) ________: they could either eat the marshmallow or, if they waited fifteen minutes, they'd be given a (53) ______marshmallow (and then they could eat both).

So, what did the kids do? 70% ate the first marshmallow within the fifteen minutes, (54)

_________the other 30% showed willpower -- they didn't eat the first one and waited for the second marshmallow (55) _____.

Twenty years later, Mischel discovered something (56) _______. He got in touch with the children and found that those with strong willpower were getting better marks at university, were better behaved and were more popular. So, (57) ______ important it is to have strong willpower!

But don't worry (58) _______ you aren't good at controlling yourself. The authors say that willower is like a muscle (肌肉). The more you exercise it, the (59) ______ it gets. However, just (60) _______ any muscle, your “willower muscle" can get tired. So, if you have to do lots of things that need willpower, take a break. That way, you'll build up your willpower again.

Lastly, the authors mention that people who learn foreign languages usually have a lot of willpower. So, congratulations!

答案：

51. them 52. choices 53. second 54. but 55. quietly 56. interesting 57. how 58, if 59. stronger 60. like

2019年德州市中考英语试题

A

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

With its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious (珍贵的) animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the "(51) __________ treasure". (52)___________ name is Panda. The name of "Panda" now refers to (指的是) the giant panda.

In China, (53)__________ the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists.

As the most famous animal of (54)__________ , the giant panda appears in the logo(标志) of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF). It also has (55) _________ chances than other animals to be the mascot (吉祥物) of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.

The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese (56) __________records, the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The "(57)___________ bears" were giant pandas.

One female panda usually has (58) ____________ one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, you'd better go to Chengdu. Why?

(59)__________ the main breeding (繁育) centers were built around this area. Certainly some city

(60)___________ also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.

The giant pandas are so lovely creatures (生物) . More and more people become fans of them.