2019年陕西中考英语复习-14. 专题十四 复合句课时练

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2019年陕西中考英语复习-14.八年级(下)Units 3~4课时练

2019年陕西中考英语复习-14.八年级(下)Units 3~4课时练

第一部分夯实基础过教材八年级(下)Units 3~4(时间:40分钟分值:39.5分)Ⅰ. 完形填空(第一节)(2018郴州改编)(共10小题,计10分)Sometimes, kids don’t think their parents are fair to them. __1__ you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls, they ask if you __2__ to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you change such __3__ situation?Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a__4__ relationship with your parents.Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they __5__ and important. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out __6__ their needs are. To get your parents to know what you’re doing and wh at you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your __7__ for the future. It helps your parents know more __8__ you. Maybe you can think of a way to make all of you happy. The book gives ways __9__ teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents don’t want me to have any fun”,it __10__ means your parents want you to be safe. The book gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your homea happier place.1. A. If B. Because C. When D. Though2. A. speak B. are speakingC. spokeD. have spoken3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. bad B. good C. worse D. better5. A. is loved B. was lovedC. are lovedD. were loved6. A. what B. why C. how D. who7. A. dream B. dreams C. problem D. problems8. A. along B. against C. around D. about9. A. helping B. to help C. helped D. help10. A. usually B. hardly C. usual D. hardⅡ. 阅读理解(2019原创)(共3小题,计4.5分)Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the rubbish, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards(奖励) from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, an educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn’t worth doing unless they get something in return. For ex ample, kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.“Every house is a team effort,” Walton said, “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that they all have a responsibility to keep their home clean.”Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how they need to work to make money.Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(数字的) gifts that can be used either online or in real life.With the app ChoreMonster, kids can get digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.“Our goal is to encourage k ids, so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “Kids need power to make them do chores.”1. According to Susie Walton, ________.A. kids should be rewarded for doing choresB. parents decide what kids can do for the familyC. kids should help their parents do some chores without getting paidD. kids can get extra computer time for doing chores2. The underlined word “responsibility”here probably means “________”.A. dutyB. chanceC. hobbyD. choice3. Kids can use apps to ________.A. encourage them to do choresB. shop onlineC. change their moodsD. get digital pointsⅢ. 短文填空(2018铁一中四模)(共10小题,计10分)A passenger told a flight attendant(服务人员) that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine just as the plane was 1. ________ off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten 2. ________ time.Thirty minutes later, when the passenger called for 3. ________,the flight attendant felt worried. She was so 4. ________ that she had forgotten to give him the water. As a result, the passenger couldn’t take his medicine on time. She 5. ________ over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.In the 6. ________ hours, each time the flight attendant passed by the passenger, she asked him with a smile if he needed anything. But he asked for nothing.When the passenger was getting off the plane, he asked the flight attendant to hand him a service feedback (反馈) form. She knew that he would write something bad, but she 7. ________ handed it to him. Later, she looked at the form and a smile came over her face. “On the flight, you asked me 8. ________ times if I needed help,” the passenger 9.________. “How can I deny your sincere smiles?” Even after 10. ________ does something wrong, no one can say no to such sincere smiles.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(2019原创)(共5小题,计10分)Put a group of s trangers in a room together, and they’ll probably start a conversation. “Hot today, isn’t it?” one might say. “You said it.” another replies.When we meet new people, we don’t start with telling them our life stories. We start with a small talk about something like traffic or weather.Research suggests that a small talk can build new friendship. When we begin conversations with new people, we want to feel comfortable, and so do they. We use a small talk to find common interests. Once we have a common interest, a friendship can begin.A small talk even helps people get hired(雇佣). In order to impress at a job interview, you need to bond with the interviewer right away. A proper small talk can help you to make the first impression, which is helpful for you to get the job.So, how can you make a small talk to lead to a new friendship or a job? First, find common topics. Choose something around you that you can share with the other person. Next, keep the conversation going. Praise the other person to make him or her feel comfortable, and ask questions to show interests. Third, keep eye contact. When you look people in the eyes, they feel you take interest in what they are saying. It makes you appear honest and builds trust.Talking to someone you don’t know is not an easy thing to do! However, with more practice, a small talk does get easier.1. What do we start with when we meet new people?We start with ____________________ about something like traffic or weather.2. What are the advantages of a small talk according to the passage?A small talk can ____________________ and help people get hired.3.How many pieces of advice are given in the passage on how to make a small talk to lead to a new friendship or a job?____________________ pieces of advice are given in the passage on how to make a small talk to lead to a new friendship or a job.4.What does “It” in the fifth paragraph refer to?It refers to____________________.5. What does the passage mainly talk about?The passage mainly talks about____________________.Ⅴ. 补全对话(2018陕师大附中三模)(共5小题,计5分)A: Hi, Li Dong. What’s wrong with you?B: Hey! Wang Hua. 1. ____________________A: Oh! I’m sorry to hear that. You must have practiced in a wrong way.B: You are right! I was too eager to get good grades. 2. ____________________A: You should follow the P.E. teachers ’ instructions. In that way, you will avoid hurting and your P.E. grades will improve a lot.B: Sure, I will. 3. ____________________A: I chose basketball.B: Basketball? I think it is a little difficult.A: 4. ____________________B: Oh, great! I chose football. Maybe it’s easy for me.A: 5. ____________________ Take good care of yourself, and you will be better soon.参考答案八年级(下)Units 3~4Ⅰ. 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A7. B8. D9. B10. AⅡ. 1. C 2. A 3. AⅢ. 1. taking 2.minutes’ 3. service 4. busy 5. hurried6. following7. politely8. twelve9. wrote10. someoneⅣ. 1. a small talk 2. build new friendship 3.3/Three 4. keeping eye contact 5. the importance of a small talkⅤ. 1. I hurt my left knee when I had a P.E. class.2. You know the P.E. exam is coming.3. What kind of ball games did you choose?4. I love it very much and I am good at playing basketball.5. I believe you can make it!。

2019版中考英语专用资源专题十四 复合句

2019版中考英语专用资源专题十四 复合句

专题十四复合句1.(2018湖北黄冈中考)—I really want to watch Operation Red Sea(《红海行动》). Could you tell me ?—Sure. It’ll be on show at Town Cinema.A.when will it be on showB.when it will be on showC.where will it be on showD.where it will be on show2.(2018江苏苏州中考)—Do you know ?—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A.why can we live a green lifeB.how can we live a green lifeC.why we can live a green lifeD.how we can live a green life3.(2018辽宁沈阳中考)—Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.—Oh, I want to know at the party.A.who do you meetB.who you meetC.who did you meetD.who you met4.(2018内蒙古包头中考)Air pollution will remain a problem for a long time, we have done a lot to solve it.A.thoughB.sinceC.unlessD.if5.(2018山东滨州中考) You are talented young adults are full of hope for the future.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.where6.(2018江苏连云港中考)—Do you know?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A.when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB.when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC.where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD.where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held7.(2018湖北武汉中考)—I wonder .—I’m not sure yet.A.which is hersB.which hers isC.whether is it hersD.whether hers it is8.(2018湖南长沙中考)Kids, I hope you’ll remember the good old days we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye.A.whoB.whatC.which9.(2018湖南长沙中考)—Does anybody want to share on Fathe r’s Day?—Guess what? I’ll write a poem for my dad.A.when will you shopB.what you will doC.where you will go10.(2018福建中考)—Karl Marx is a great thinker. Do you know?—In 1818.A.where he was fromB.when he was bornC.how he learned foreign languages11.(2018湖北咸宁中考)—Harry Potter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.—I agree with you.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.as;as12.(2018福建中考)Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist is leading research to develop“sea rice”.A.whoB.whichC.whom13.(2018湖北咸宁中考)—What do you think of the show Readers on CCTV? —It’s a great TV show expresses our true feelings by reading aloud in public.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.that14.(2018安徽中考)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own,he is only four years old.A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since15.(2018四川乐山中考)—Could you please tell me ?—Of course. About ten minutes’ ride.A.how far is it from the schoolB.how far it is from the schoolC.how often you go to the school16.(2018山东滨州中考)—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable,I sometimes have some trouble in study.A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until17.(2018安徽中考)—I wonder Jane gets on so well with her classmates. —Because she always cares much about others.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why18.(2018黑龙江绥化中考)He asked me.A.if I would go skating with himB.when did I buy the CDC.that I had a good time19.(2018黑龙江绥化中考)She is a teacher has much teaching experience.A.whoseB.whoC.whom20.(2018河南中考)Anyone who is a server or has been one knows that customers always come first.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which21.(2018河南中考)—Excuse me. Do you know?—Sorry, I don’t know, either.A.how to check out a bookB.when will the concert beginC.that there is a bank near hereD.how long the meeting would last22.(2018北京中考)—Alice, could you tell me London?—Sure. Last Sunday.A.when Mr. Smith leftB.when Mr. Smith will leaveC.when did Mr. Smith leaveD.when will Mr. Smith leave23.(2018贵州贵阳中考)Amy is a creative lady set up a website to sell handbags made of old jeans.A.whoB.whichC.where24.(2017江苏苏州中考)You will never achieve success you devote yourself to your work.A.afterB.ifC.becauseD.unless25.(2017甘肃武威凉州区中考)—Do you know?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB.which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC.when will be the next Winter OlympicsD.where will be the next Winter Olympics26.(2017山东潍坊中考)—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies me something to think about.A.which giveB.that givesC.which givesD.who gives27.(2017湖北黄冈中考)—Do you think we should share our problems with our parents?—Sure! we talk to them, we’ll feel worse.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Unless28.(2017湖北黄冈中考)—Have you heard of Hansel and Gretel?—Yes. Hansel is a smart boy often comes up with a good idea.A.whoB.whomC.whereD.which29.(2016河南中考)Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what30.(2016湖北襄阳中考)—Did you catch the early bus this morning?—Yes. The bus started to move I got on it.A.thoughB.beforeC.as soon asD.as if31.(2016重庆中考)Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you away on business.A.areB.wereC.will beD.have been32.(2018河北名校联考三模)Could you tell me yesterday?A.what is the matter with himB.what the matter is with himC.what was the matter with himD.what the matter was with him33.(2018河北保定初三调研一)They want to go on a trip by train, but still can’t decide.A.how they’re goingB.where they’re goingC.why they’re goingD.when they’re planning34.(2018河北唐山路南区三模)—Did you know yesterday?—No, I didn’t know the reason.A.how he arrivedB.what he didC.where he wentD.why he left35.(2017河北石家庄一模)Do you know now in the yard?A.where Jim is readingB.when Jim is readingC.how Jim is readingD.what Jim is reading36.(2017河北唐山路北区一模)—Can you guess the Nike sports shoes? —Yes, maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them, I think.A.how did he pay forB.how he paid forC.why did he buyD.why he bought37.(2017河北邢台二模)I can’t remember the book yesterday.A.what I putB.which I putC.where I putD.when I put38.(2017河北廊坊一模)Lucy would like to know.A.when will she get a new computer from her fatherB.when she would get a new computer from her fatherC.when would she get a new computer from her fatherD.when she will get a new computer from her father39.In our city, you can often see many people exercise outside together if it in the evening.A.rainsB.doesn’t rainC.will rainD.won’t rain答案精解精析1.D句意:——我真的想看《红海行动》。

中考英语 复杂句练习

中考英语  复杂句练习

专题十四并列句、复合句和连词1 We should give the boy another chance____he has made some mistakes.A thoughB whenC unlessD because2 Success will belong to those____never say “impossible”A whomB whatC whoD which3 My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I’m thinking about____.A what present did I give herB how I will give her a surpriseC where will we have a big mealD whether I planned a trip for her4 You won’t feel happy at school___you get on well with your classmates.A thoughB whenC unlessD because5 I didn’t see Laura at the party last night.Do you know___?A why didn’tB what happenedC when would she arriveD where she has been6 Tony,tell me the result of the discussion___you had with your dad yesterday.A whatB whichC whenD who7 ___it’s difficult to make her dream cone true,she never gives up.A ThoughB UnlessC BecauseD If8 Friends are those___make you smile,always open their heats to you and encourage you to succeed.A whichB whatC whoD who9 Some of my friends are interested in science,but none of them can tell___A when UFOs will appear next timeB Why do horses know the wayC where was this kind of plant foundD how do elephants communicate10 It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you “to the drive___people get off the bus.A afterB sinceC untilD when11 It’s time to say goodbye to my school .I’ll always remember the people___have helped me.A whoB whatC whichD where12 What time will Mr.Brown be back to China?---Sorry.i don’t know___A when did he go abroadB why he is going abroadC how soon will he be backD how long he will stay abroad13 Shaolin Temple___lies in the west of ZhengZhou welcomes the visitors both at hone and abroad.A whereB whichC whoD what14May I come in?I’m sorry.I am late.---Come in ,please. But could you please tell me___?A why you are late againB what were you doing thenC who you talked withD how do you cone to school15 Your dream won’t come true___you know what your dream is.A afterB unlessC whileD since1 Can you tell me___the prize,Tom?---Last year.A when you gotB when did you gerC when will you gerD when you will ger2 There are mo buses,___you’ll have to walk.A soB orC butD for3 To help others is more valuable than anything else.__we show our love and care to others ,the world will be full of happiness and pleasure.A As long asB As many asC As tall as4 Can you tell me___?---With Lucy’s help.A when you did it so wellB when did you do it so wellC how you did it so wellD how did you do it so well5 Please pass me the cartoon book___has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A whomB whoseC soD which6 Marin and his friends didn’t eat up all the food they ordered,___they rook the rest awayA forB orC soD as7 Could you tell me ___?---Bu searching the Internet.A how you got the informationB why you got the informationC how did you get the informationD why did you get the information8 Tom isn’t feeling very well.---He seems to have a cold___the weather changes suddenly.A beforeB soC orD though9 Ben was busy taking a training class,___we had to wait for him for half an hour.A soB ifC orD but10 There will be a flower show in the park___we visited last week.A whoB whenC whatD which11 Could you tell me___?---”Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.A why I should do to have a good memoryB what I can do to have a good memoryC how can I have a good memory12 It is easy to find a good hotel in our city ___we have many of them here.A thoughB becauseC whenD if13 I sonder___pet fish.---They are pleasure to watch.A why people keepB why do people keepC where people keepD where do people keep14 ___my father___my mother take good care of me .I love them so much.A Either;orB Both;andC Neither;nor15 Show me the map ,p;ease. I wonder___.---Look, it’s here,in the east of China ,near Taiwan Province.A where is Diaoyu IslandB where Diaoyu Island isC what is Diaoyu Island like16 Peter ,is there anything else you want to know about China ?---Yes,I am still wondering___.A how is Chinese paper cut madeB how was the Great Wall built in ancient timesC why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceD why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival17 It’s interesting that there are there are many people___speak French in Canada.A whichB whereC who18 Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?---Sure,I’ll give it to her ___she arrives here.A ifB whichC whatD where19 We’ll plant trees tomorrow,and I don’t know ___Tom will come and join us.A the post office isB the post office wasC is the post officeD was the post office20 The woman asked the policeman where___.A the post office isB the post office wasC is the post officeD was the post office21 My father was preparing for hes speech___my mother was doing some washing last night.A ifB whileC unlessD until22 You’d better take the map with you____you won’t get lost.A as long asB as soon asC now thatD so that23 I’ve decided to go to London next weekend.I was wondering___you could go with me.A ifB whenC thatD where24 I was told to meet Mr .Green at the airport. But I don’t know___you could go with me.A whereB whyC howD when25 Would you like to go to the concert with me?---I’d love to,___I’m afraid I have no tine.A soB erC andD but26 He wanted to know___the English party.A when will we haveB when we will haveC when would we haveD when we would have27 We will have no water to drink___we don’t protect the earth.A untilB beforeC thoughD if28 Paul’s uncle is the man ___taught us math last year.A whereB whichC whoD when29 We have to ger up at 7:15 tomorrow morning.___we will be late for the 7:40 train.A beforeB orC ifD so30 Could you tell me ___? He is wanted by the head teacher.---sorry .I’ve no idea .But he ___here just now.A where Tim was;wasB where is Tim;wasC where Tim is;wasD where Tim is;is31 I’ll park the car at Pacific Place,____the car park there is full.A unlessB ifC whenD after32These books for children are awfully written. They are___interesting___exciting.A either;orB neither;norC both;andD not only;but also33______the arrived early at the airport ,they nearly missed their flight.A IfB BecauseC As soon asD Although34 I’m a teenager’s mother.Sometimes I don’t know____.---Love and understanding.A what my son needs mostB what does my son want to gerC why my son gets annoyed very often1 What did the doctor say to you?---He asked me ____.A that I had a bad coldB whether did I need to drink some waterC how long I had been like thatD if there is something wrong with me2 Could you tell me___?A where can I park the carB what are you looking forC how do you send an e-mailD who saved my daughter3 I hate the people ___talk much but do little.---So do I .A whoB whoseC whomD which4 How time flies! It’s almost three years___we met last timeA whenB beforeC whileD since5____she was tired ,____she didn’t stop to have a rest.A /’soB Although;/C Although;butD Because;so6 How do you like the concert given by the pianist?---Wonderful,___one piece of the music wasn’t___quite well.A and;playB though;playedC because;playedD so that;played7 I would like you to talk about the Grant Wall.---I’m sorry but___Jack ___I have been there.A either;orB neither;norC both;andD mot only;but also8 Do you like playing tennis?---No,___I like sports .I play football every Sunday.A andB butC soD or9 I don’t know ___now.---She is much better today.A how is sheB where is sheC how she siD where she is10 M aria didn’t catch the last bus,___she had to walk home.A becauseB soC but11 This is the school___I studied three years ago.A whereB whenC thatD which12 Now many parents send their children to foreign countries,___they want then to get a better education.A untilB thoughC because13 Many people are talking about H1N1 flu these days .I really don’t know___---I’m not sure .But maybe a good lifestyle can helo.A what can I do to stop itB why they talk about itC how I can keep myself safe14 There are many works of art in the museun___we will visit tomorrow.A whereB whoC whichD what15 Did you give D ick a call?---I didn’t need to ,___I’ll see him soon.A whenB thoughC until B because16 Do you know___?---Next week.A when the teacher came backB when did the teacher come backC when will the teacher come backD when the teacher will cone back。

最新中考英语复习资料第十四讲 句子成分及其句子种类 原卷

最新中考英语复习资料第十四讲 句子成分及其句子种类 原卷

【备考2019】英语3年中考2年模拟专题复习学案第十四讲句子成分及其句子种类原卷从历年中考试题的情况来看,句子成分及其句子种类相关题目的考查,占相当的比重。

因为句子成分及其句子种类的变化多,而且是句子的核心部分,所以在进行单项或知识点复习时,务必把句子成分及其句子种类相关的部分作为复习的重点。

首先是句子成分,不但要把常见的基本概念搞清楚,而且有必要做大量的相应练习。

这样才能在实际应用中少出错或不出错。

一、句子的基本结构思维导图记知识点考点分析知识梳理一)句子的基本成分句子的基本成分有以下几种:主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语、同位语。

1、主语:句子的主体,全句述说的对象。

一般由名词、代词、不定式、动名词或从句担当,位于句首。

The boy needs a pen. Smoking is bad for you = To smoke is bad for you2、谓语:说明主语的动作或状态。

由动词或系动词加表语担任,常置于主语后。

The train leaves at 6 o’clock.She is reading.3、宾语:表示动作的对象。

一般由名词或代词担当,常置于谓语后。

He won the game. He likes playing computer.4、表语:用以表述主语的特征、状态、身份等。

一般由名词或形容词担任,置于系动词或be动词之后。

He is a student. We are tired.注意:除了be 系动词外,还有一些动词也可以用作系动词,1)表感官的动词: feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。

2)表转变变化的动词: become, get, grow, turn, go等。

3)表延续的动词: remain, keep, hold, stay, rest等。

5、定语:对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子。

中考英语复习语法专题突破专题十四复合句语法综合演练

中考英语复习语法专题突破专题十四复合句语法综合演练

专题(十四) 复合句语法综合演练|宾语从句|1.Could you tell me ?A.where she livesB.where does she liveC.where is she living2.—Could you please tell me yesterday afternoon?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.whose child she is looking forB.she was looking for whose childC.whose child she was looking for3.My grandma asked me she could get the “Red Packets(红包)” on QQ.A.thatB.howC.what4.『2019·长郡一模』—Could you tell me ?—At Uncle Bob’s. We can get good food at a very low price there.A.where I can get some good food quicklyB.how I can get some good food quicklyC.where can I get some good food quickly5.『2019·长沙模拟』—Could you tell me ?—Sure. The day after tomorrow.A.when will you leave for the USAB.when Mr. Liu will comeC.when your father comes6.『2019·长沙冲刺』—Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Yes, there is an art museum.A.how often do you go to the art museumB.how long it takes to get to the art museumC.if there are any good museums in Changsha7.『2019·长沙模拟』—Do you know for Beijing?—Last Friday evening.A.when she leavesB.when she leftC.when will she leave8.『2019·常州改编』—Could you tell me the music?—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A.how he madeB.how did he makeC.why he made9.『2019·咸宁改编』—I am worried about I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A.thatB.whenC.whether10.『2019·天津改编』—Could you tell me for the fruit?—By paying over the Internet.A.how much will I payB.how I will payC.how will I pay11.『2019·滨州改编』—Could you tell me ?—Sure. Go down the street, and you can find it at the second crossing!A.where is the supermarketB.where the supermarket isC.when does the supermarket open12.『2019·宿迁』—What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?—He asked me yesterday afternoon.A.why I am absent from schoolB.why I was absent from schoolC.why am I absent from school13.『2019·青海』—What did you learn in geography class yesterday?—I learned that the sun in the east.A.was risingB.risesC.rose14.—Do you know at this time yesterday?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.what she is doingB.what was she doingC.what she was doing15.Do you know ?A.when will he be backB.when he will be backC.where did he go16.『2019·广东』—Have you decided the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A.how are you going toB.when you are going toC.when are you going to17.『2019·山西』—Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder .—They can tell parents where their children are.A.who invented themB.what they are used forC.when students wear them18.『2019·百色改编』—I want to know we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A.whereB.whenC.whether19.『2019·眉山改编』—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked .A.what I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.if I could go to the movies with him tonight20.『2019·桂林』Do you know the students like the mobile phone game so much?A.whatB.whyC.how|状语从句|1.『2019·长沙模拟』—WeChat is attractive an invention many people are crazy about it.—Every coin has two sides. We need to use it wisely.A.so; whichB.so; thatC.such; that2.『2019·长沙模拟』You can do well you stick to your dream and keep learning.A.everything; unlessB.nothing; unlessC.nothing; if3.『2019·贵阳』Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A.thoughB.unlessC.if4.—What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?—He was reading a magazine I was writing an e-mail.A.afterB.as soon asC.while5.—It is said that Wang Yuan gave a wonderful speech in English at the United Nations for the public service.—That’s true.He worked hard his spoken English has improved a lot.A.as ifB.so thatC.since6.—Would you like to go for a walk with me, Molly?—I’d love to, you don’t want to go alone.A.untilB.beforeC.if7.『2019·贵港改编』—Has the meeting begun yet?—Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.andB.untilC.or8.『2019·本溪改编』—Lingling, you’ll feel sleepy tomorrow you go to bed early. —OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed at once.A.ifB.unlessC.though9.—There is always a smile on your face.Isn’t there any trouble in your life?—Yes, there is.But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back.A.WhenB.BeforeC.Until10.『2019·盘锦改编』The old man leads a simple life, he has a lot of wealth.A.althoughB.soC.unless11.『2019·东营改编』—I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.—Hmm, but they will be helpful for us we put them to good use.A.as soon asB.as long asC.even though12.Bob, dinner is ready.Please wash your hands you eat.A.untilB.afterC.before13.We don’t know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.A.untilB.afterC.when14. As students, full use we have made of our time to study, there’s still room for improvement.A.whicheverB.whateverC.though15.『2019·包头改编』It was the middle of the night the sound of the piano woke me up.A.becauseB.ifC.when16.—Will you please give this message to Helen?—Sure.I’ll give it to her she arrives here.A.untilB.althoughC.as soon as17.The book was written in easy English even primary school students could understand it.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.too; to18.『2019·东营改编』—Remember to keep the dog on a leash(狗链) you walk it, honey! —Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.A.untilB.afterC.while19.They develop their skills they can do things better and better.A.becauseB.sinceC.so that20.We didn’t enjoy the day the weather was so bad.A.becauseB.thoughC.unless|定语从句|1.—Do you like the hero in the book fights for freedom all the time?—Yes, of course.I think he is great.A.whichB.whatC.who2.—What kind of music do you prefer?—I prefer the music has beautiful lyrics.A.whichB.whoC.what3.Being blind is something most people can’t imagine.A.whoB.whatC.that4.『2019·长沙模拟』I can’t forget the days I spent with you in Hainan last year.A.whichB.whenC.what5.『2019·长沙模拟』—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the book you bought last Sunday.A.whoB.whenC.that6.『2019·长沙模拟』—More and more people take their parents to go on vacation now!—That’s good. We need to love and take good care of those love us.A.whoB.whatC.which7.『2019·长沙』China is getting better at making hi-tech products can be bought in all parts of the world.A.whoB.whichC.what8.『2019·哈尔滨』—Have you got ready for the soccer game?—Yes, I’ve done everythi ng I can to win the game.A.whoB.thatC.which9.『2019·铜仁改编』—What are you doing?—We are talking about the books and writers we like.A.thatB.whichC.who10.『2019·鄂州改编』—Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.whoB.thatC.what11.『2019·天水改编』—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)?—Yes. It’s the best one I have ever seen.A.thatB.whichC.what12.The Reader is a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public.A.whichB.thatC.whose13.He is a person is easy to get along with.A.whomB.whichC.who14.Every one of us was surprised at the photos were taken by Mr.Brown in the deep sea.A.whoB./C.which15.We all like those volunteers always help the people in trouble.A.whoB.whichC.whose——★参*考*答*案★——宾语从句1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.A 考查宾语从句。

专题十四 复合句

专题十四  复合句

I asked him how to learn English well. 我问他 如何学好英语。 ◆宾语从句中的否定转移 如果主句的谓语动词是think, guess, believe等 动词,且接有否定含义的that宾语从句时,常将 否定词提前到主句中。如: I do 艾丽斯不是美国人。
填空中只涉及过一次。题干多涉及Can you tell me...?; Do you know...?;Could you please tell me...?等。 解答此类试题时,首先需要从语序着手,宾 语从句应用陈述句语序,即:主语+谓语+宾 语+其他;再根据答语判断引导词,答语为内 容用what,为时间用when/what time,为地点 用where,为原因用why,为方式用how等。
5. (2017长沙30题)—Could you please tell me_______? B —For two weeks. A. how soon he will be back B. how long he will be away C. how long will he be away
Do you know what they 在从句中 were talking about just 连接代词 作一定的 now?你知道他们刚才在 (what/which 成分, 如: 谈论什么吗? /who/whose/ 主语、宾 He asked me whose book whom等) 语、定语 it was.他问我这是谁的 等。 书。
Could you tell me where you are from?你能告诉我 连接副词 在从句 你来自哪里吗? (when/where/ 中作状 He explained how the why/how等) 语。 system worked.他解释了 这个系统是如何运行的。

2019年陕西中考英语复习-24.九年级(全)Units 13~14课时练

2019年陕西中考英语复习-24.九年级(全)Units 13~14课时练

第一部分夯实基础过教材九年级(全)Units 13~14(时间:50分钟分值:50分)Ⅰ. 完形填空(第一节)(2018高新一中七模)(共10小题,计10分)Sam is a teacher in a sports school who trains the students to shoot. One morning, Sam took all the students to a tall tree to train __1__ how to shoot well. He put a toy bird on the trunk __2__ they got there. Then he said, “The task is to shoot the toy bird down.”The students stood in a line as __3__ as they could. The first one was Paul. He walked a few steps forward, put __4__ arrow on the string, threw the bow (弓) and aimed at the toy bird.“What’s __5__ the bird?” asked Sam suddenly.“The blue sky,” Paul answered in a loud voice.Sam smiled. But Paul __6__ to stand aside immediately. All the students didn’t know what was wrong and they wondered __7__.The next was Keston. Like Paul he walked up. Just as he was ready to shoot the arrow, the teacher asked him the same question.“The trunk and the leaves,” answered Keston confidently. Sam smiled, but he asked Keston to stand aside, too.The third one was Jobes. Just as he was drawing the bow, Sam asked, “What’s over the bird, Jobes?”Jobes stared at the toy bird and said, “I __8__ see nothing but the toy bird.”“Great!” said Sam happily. Then he shouted, “Go ahead!”As a result, Jobes shot the arrow and the toy bird fell.Sam looked at the __9__ students and explained with patience, “Remember, when you __10__,you must have only the goal but nothing else.” All the students learnt a good lesson: focus on the goal when shooting.1. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their2. A. since B. before C. after D. until3. A. quickly B. more quicklyC. slowlyD. more slowly4. A. the B. a C. an D. /5. A. over B. under C. behind D. in6. A. asks B. is askingC. askedD. was asked7. A. what does he mean B. what he meansC. what did he meanD. what he meant8. A. can B. must C. may D. should9. A. worried B. surprisedC. crazyD. lazy10. A. were shooting B. were shotC. are shootingD. are shotⅡ. 阅读理解(2019原创)(共5小题,计5分)如何缓解高中生活压力Starting high school life is a great experience for every teenager. There are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. You will experience many changes.You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) levels than your junior high school teachers. They want to help you get into college. In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.On top of all this, peer pressure(同伴压力) leads you to drink and smoke often in high school. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades and loneliness.If you are under great pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to your friends or parents to find a solution. They are always there to help you. If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends.High school may seem discouraging at first. With time going by, you will come to be thankful for everything that you experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready?判断下列句子,符合的填“A”,不符合的填“B”。

2019学年中考英语语法专题复习——复合句(专题练习)含参考答案

2019学年中考英语语法专题复习——复合句(专题练习)含参考答案

2019学年中考英语语法专题复习——复合句1.[2019预测]—Can you tell me or not we can get there on time next Monday? —Sorry,I have no idea.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. why2.[2019预测]—What did Jeff ask you about just now?—He asked I could lend him the book The Vampires of Lorania.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. if3.[2018北京]—Alice, could you tell me London?—Sure. Last Sunday.A. when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith will leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave4.[2018天津]—Please tell me.—At ten o'clock.A. where you have your English lessonB. where do you have your English lessonC. what time you have your English lessonD. what time do you have your English lesson5.[2018安庆一模]The small river runs through our village brought us lots of pleasure many years ago. It is my warm memory.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. that6.[2019预测]He was absent from the meeting that day he had a bad cold.A. soB. butC. beforeD. because7.[2019预测]The bus broke down we had to walk home.A.so thatB. as soon asC. even thoughD. as if8.[2019预测]—Do you know causes the change of the seasons on earth?—Sorry, I don't know, but we can ask Mr. Wu.A.whyB. thatC. whoD. what9.[2018合肥45中三模]—Henry, could you tell us for next year.—Hmm, I hope to make more friends.A. who hopes to travelB. what you expect to doC. how you hope to travelD. where you wish to visit10.[2018河北]—Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ?—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A.which was the way to the stationB.why we should meet at the stationC.when we should get to the stationD.who we should meet at the station11.[2018合肥庐阳区二模]On the Internet, you can find the information of Ma Yun(the founder of Taobao) can help you finish the paper.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. which12.[2019预测]—Do you know it will take us to finish the work?—I'm not really sure, maybe one or two hours.A. how longB. how soonC. how muchD. how far13.[2019预测]—I don't know .—Let's ask the locals here.A. when the exam will startB. if this is the right road or notC. where he is goingD. why you didn't show up14.[2019预测]—I wonder .—It must be your best friend Ann. Today is Christmas!A. who sent me the presentB. where I could buy the presentC. how Ann made itD. why Ann gave the present to me15.[2019预测]You'd better not play with your phone you're walking on the street.A. afterB. andC. whileD. until16.[2019预测]I watched "First Class of the New Semester" (《开学第一课》) and I was deeply moved by the story of Xie Hailong once took a photo of a big-eyed girl named Su Mingjuan.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. who【参考答案】1—5 CDACD6—10 DADBC11—16 DABACD。

2019中考英语goforit版九(全)unit14练习题及解析.doc

2019中考英语goforit版九(全)unit14练习题及解析.doc

2019中考英语goforit版九(全)unit14练习题及解析注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!Ⅰ.单项选择。

(计10分)()1.Weneedfriendsto,orwewillfeel.A.chat,aloneB.chatwith,lonelyC.speak,lonelyD.speak,alone()2.ThisstorytellsushowBillGatesbecomessuccessful.A.mostlyB.mainlyC.mostD.BothAandB()3.Wewillhaveacamp.A.threeweekB.three-weeksC.threeweeksD.three-week()4.hishelp,Ifinishedthejobintime.A.BecauseB.ThanksforC.BecauseforD.Thanksto()5.Jimthearmyin2003.Heasoldierfor3years.A.hasbeen,joinedB.joined,hasbeenC.joined,joinedD.hasbeen,hasbeen()6.JackChantoHollywoodafewyearsago.Nowheafamousmoviestar.A.went,isB.hasbeen,isC.is,isD.was,was()7.Sofar,Tomabout100Englishbooks.A.readB.readsC.havereadD.hasread()8.JimwithhisfriendsmanyplacesinChina.A.visitedB.havevisitedC.hasvisitedD.arevisited()9.Thetreemusttwiceaweek.A.waterB.iswateringC.bewateredD.waters()10.He’sneverdrivenacarbefore,?A.isheB.isn’theC.hasn’theD.hashe()11.TheGreensJapanfor5years.A.havecometoB.havebeentoC.havecomeinD.havebeenin()12.ofusenjoythework,andtheworkisfinished.Wearestudents.A.Most,mostly,almostB.Most,most,almostC.Most,almost,mostlyD.Mostly,almost,most()13.Inthelastsixweeks,Jerryfourbooks.A.readsB.hasreadC.readD.haveread()14.Thewindblewintotheroomthebrokenwindow.efromB.camefrometoD.through()15.Doyourememberlasttime?A.whatisyourteachersayingB.whatyourteachersaidC.whatdidyourteachersayD.whatyourteachersaysⅡ.完形填空。

新人版陕西省2019中考英语复习课时14八下Units7_8基础检测含答案

新人版陕西省2019中考英语复习课时14八下Units7_8基础检测含答案

课时14 八年级(下) Units 7~8基础知识梳理词汇拓展 (n.)→ (n. & adj.) 亚洲人;亚洲的2.tour (n. & v.)→ (n.)旅行者;观光者3.achievement (n.)→ (v.) 达到;完成4.nature (n.)→ (adj.)自然的;天然的5.birth (n.) → (n.)生日6.keeper (n.) → (v.) 保持;保留7.excitement (n.)→ (v.) 使激动;使兴奋8.illness (n.)→ (adj.)有病的;不舒服的9.protection (n.)→ (v.) 保护;防护10.island (n.)→ (n.)陆地;大地11.fiction (n.)→ (n.) (长篇)小说12.French (n.)→ (n.) 法国ughter (n.)→ (v.) 笑;发笑14.beauty (n.)→ (adj.)美丽的;美好的15.deep (adj.)→ (n.) 深度→ (adv.) 深深地16.wide (adj.)→ (n.)宽度→ (adv.) 广泛地;普遍地17.awake (adj.) → (v.) 醒;醒来18.southern (adj.)→ (n.)南;南方19.thick (adj.)→ (n.)厚度;层;浓度20.include (v.)→(prep.) 包括……在内21.succeed (v.)→ (n.) 成功;胜利→ (adj.) 获得成功的;有成就的→ (adv.) 成功地22.weigh (v.)→ (n.)重量23.introduce (v.)→ (n.) 介绍;引见重点短语1.吸入;吞入(体内)2.走路时撞着3.绊倒4.赶快;急忙(做某事)5.自从6.or so7.as far as I know8.in the face of9.at birth10.up to11.科幻小说(或影片等)12.属于13.出国留学14.砍倒,砍伐15.做研究16.one another17.can’t wait to do sth.lions of19.even though(=even if)20.country music21.正如你所看到的22.充满……23.通过收音机24.放弃25.……的重要性26.mountain climbing27.put down28.not long after that29.in the middle of30.leave behind31.在一天结束的时候32.成长33.等待34.成功地做某事35.有时间做某事36.a bit boringe to realize38.feel free to do sth.39.fight over sth.40.protect sth. from…41.向某人介绍某人/某物42对……感兴趣经典句型1.…they run over to them and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and .……它们兴奋地跑向他们,一些年幼的熊猫甚至(因为)撞到它们的朋友而绊倒。

2019年陕西中考英语复习-专题十四复合句课件

2019年陕西中考英语复习-专题十四复合句课件
A. what B. who
C. which
D. where
8. I don’t know ________ A novel I should buy. Tom advised me to buy MoYan’s, but I haven’t decided. A. whose —On foot. B. when C. why D. where
9. —Excuse me, do you know ________ Alice came here? C A. what B. where C. how D. who
10. There are many kinds of cups here. She can’t decide ________ she will buy. B
专题十四 复合句
命题点 1
宾语从句
(完形一:2018.27, 2017.24;完形二:2018.33, 2017.36;历年单选、完形:9年7考)
中考试练
陕西9年中考真题
1. (2013陕西29题)What a nice paper fish!Can you show us________ you B make it? A. whether C. why B. how D. what
A. which room he lives in
B. which room does he live in
C. he lives in which room
D. in which room does he live
拓展提升
7. Tom did not listen carefully, so he failed to hear ________ the teacher said. A

陕西省2019中考英语复习 课时14八下Units7_8含8年中考检测

陕西省2019中考英语复习 课时14八下Units7_8含8年中考检测

课时14 八年级(下) Units 7~8陕西8年中考Ⅰ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子1.(2018·陕西改编)但两周后,她想放弃跑步,因为她认为两周的锻炼根本不起作用。

But after two weeks, she wanted to running because she thought thetwo-week exercise didn't work at all.2.(2018·陕西改编)跑了几分钟后,我告诉她适当的锻炼方式和吃健康食品的重要性。

After running for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and eating healthy food.3.(2014·陕西改编)报告显示,那里的预期寿命缩短了5.5岁。

It showed the life expectancy had been by 5.5 years there.4.(2014·陕西改编)从那时起,这个新家庭就充满了快乐和欢笑。

then, the new family have had happiness and laughter.5.(2013·陕西改编)另一个孩子想要加入进来,就走到珍妮跟前,开始跟着节奏唱起来。

Wanting to the fun, another child went up to Jenny and started singingthe rhythm.1.(2018·陕西改编)There he held his first concert .2.(2017·陕西改编)The bicycle 1.08 tons.3.(2017·陕西改编)Smoking is also banned (禁止) outdoors at children’s play areas, those at motorway rest areas.4.(2016·陕西改编)Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red topsmake upa picture.5.(2016·陕西改编)A reading habit isn’t something . It needs to betrained.6.(2014·陕西改编)Amelia was moved and asked Sam to take her to hishome.Ⅲ.补全对话(2014·陕西)—Hi, Linda.You look sad. ?—Well, I love music, but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it.参考答案Ⅰ.1.give up 2.the importance of 3.cut down 4.Ever since 5.join inⅡ.1.successfully 2.weighs/weighed 3.including 4.beautiful 5.natural6.deeplyⅢ.What’s wrong(with you)/What’s up/What’s the matter/What happened。

陕西省2019中考英语复习课时22九全Units13_14基础检测含答案

陕西省2019中考英语复习课时22九全Units13_14基础检测含答案

课时22 九年级(全) Units 13~14基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.fisherman (n.)→ (pl.) 渔民;钓鱼的人2.advantage (n.)→ (反义词)不利因素;障碍w (n.)→ (n.) 律师4.instruction (n.)→ (v.) 指示;命令5.manager (n.)→ (v.) 完成(困难的事);应付→ (n.) 管理;经营6.gentleman (n.)→ (pl.) 先生;绅士7.ugly (adj.)→ (反义词)美丽的8.wooden (adj.)→ (n.) 木;木头9.harmful (adj.)→ (n.&v.)伤害10.scientific (adj.)→ (n.) 科学;自然→ (n.) 科学家11.thirsty (adj.)→ (n.) 渴望;口渴12.caring (adj.)→ (v.&n.) 照顾;关心→ (adj.) 小心的;细致的→ (adv.) 细致地;谨慎地;小心地→ (adj.) 粗心的;不小心的13.senior (adj.)→ (反义词)地位(或职位、级别)低下的14.thankful (adj.)→ (v.) 谢谢;道谢15.litter (v. & n.)→ (形近词) 小的;比较小的16.cost (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词)花费17.afford (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词)承担得起(后果);买得起18.recycle (v.)→ (形近词) 自行车19.overcome (v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ (现在分词)克服;战胜20.graduate (v.)→ (n.) 毕业21.congratulate (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词)祝贺→ (n.) 祝贺;恭贺重点短语1.对……有害2.在……顶端/顶部3.食物链4.采取行动5.扔掉;抛弃6.bring back7.in a row8.noise pollution9.cut down10.take a break11.好好利用某物12.拆下;摧毁13.上下颠倒;倒转14.回首;回忆;回顾15.弄得一团糟16.separate from17.make a difference18.pay for19.save the earth20.deal with21.沉住气;保持冷静22.高中23.(时间)逝去;过去24.信任;信赖25.对某人心存感激26.work out27.new journey28.so far29.set up30.along with31.在……前面32.对……有责任33.出发;启程34.对……有耐心35.接受邀请36.get poor grades37.attend the graduation ceremony38.can't afford to do sth.39.guide sb. to do sth.40.fail to do sth.经典句型1.The air pollution is getting .空气污染变得越来越严重。

2019年陕西中考英语专题复习-14.八年级(下)Units3~4课时练

2019年陕西中考英语专题复习-14.八年级(下)Units3~4课时练

2019年陕西中考英语专题复习-14.⼋年级(下)Units3~4课时练第⼀部分夯实基础过教材⼋年级(下)Units 3~4(时间:40分钟分值:39.5分)Ⅰ. 完形填空(第⼀节)(2018郴州改编)(共10⼩题,计10分)Sometimes, kids don’t think their parents are fair to them. __1__ you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls, they ask if you __2__ to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you change such __3__ situation?Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a__4__ relationship with your parents. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they __5__ and important. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out __6__ their needs are. To get your parents to know what you’re doing and wh at you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your __7__ for the future. It helps your parents know more __8__ you. Maybe you can think of a way to make all of you happy. The book gives ways __9__ teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents don’t want me to have any fun”,it __10__ means your parents want you to be safe. The book gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your homea happier place.1. A. If B. Because C. When D. Though2. A. speak B. are speakingC. spokeD. have spoken3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. bad B. good C. worse D. better5. A. is loved B. was lovedC. are lovedD. were loved6. A. what B. why C. how D. who7. A. dream B. dreams C. problem D. problems8. A. along B. against C. around D. about9. A. helping B. to help C. helped D. help10. A. usually B. hardly C. usual D. hardⅡ. 阅读理解(2019原创)(共3⼩题,计4.5分)Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the rubbish, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards(奖励) from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, an educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn’t worth doing unless they get something in return. For ex ample, kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.“Every house is a team effort,” Walton said, “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that they all have a responsibility to keep their home clean.”Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how they need to work to make money.Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(数字的) gifts that can be used either online or in real life.With the app ChoreMonster, kids can get digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.“Our goal is to encourage k ids, so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “Kids need power to make them do chores.”1. According to Susie Walton, ________.A. kids should be rewarded for doing choresB. parents decide what kids can do for the familyC. kids should help their parents do some chores without getting paidD. kids can get extra computer time for doing chores2. The underlined word “responsibility”here probably means “________”.A. dutyB. chanceC. hobbyD. choice3. Kids can use apps to ________.A. encourage them to do choresB. shop onlineC. change their moodsD. get digital pointsⅢ. 短⽂填空(2018铁⼀中四模)(共10⼩题,计10分)A passenger told a flight attendant(服务⼈员) that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine just as the plane was 1.________ off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten 2. ________ time.Thirty minutes later, when the passenger called for 3. ________,the flight attendant felt worried. She was so 4. ________ that she had forgotten to give him the water. As a result, the passenger couldn’t take his medicine on time. She 5. ________ over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.In the 6. ________ hours, each time the flight attendant passed by the passenger, she asked him with a smile if he needed anything. But he asked for nothing.When the passenger was getting off the plane, he asked the flight attendant to hand him a service feedback (反馈) form. She knew that he would write something bad, but she 7. ________ handed it to him. Later, she looked at the form and a smile came over her face. “On the flight, you asked me 8. ________ times if I needed help,” the passenger 9.________. “How can I deny your sincere smiles?” Even after 10. ________ does something wrong, no one can say no to such sincere smiles.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(2019原创)(共5⼩题,计10分)Put a group of s trangers in a room together, and they’ll probably start a conversation. “Hot today, isn’t it?” one might say.“You said it.” another replies.When we meet new people, we don’t start with telling them our life stories. We start with a small talk about something like traffic or weather.Research suggests that a small talk can build new friendship. When we begin conversations with new people, we want to feel comfortable, and so do they. We use a small talk to find common interests. Once we have a common interest, a friendship can begin.A small talk even helps people get hired(雇佣). In order to impress at a job interview, you need to bond with the interviewer right away. A proper small talk can help you to make the first impression, which is helpful for you to get the job.So, how can you make a small talk to lead to a new friendship or a job? First, find common topics. Choose something around you that you can share with the other person. Next, keep the conversation going. Praise the other person to make him or her feel comfortable, and ask questions to show interests. Third, keep eye contact. When you look people in the eyes, they feel you take interest in what they are saying. It makes you appear honest and builds trust.Talking to someone you don’t know is not an easy thing to do! However, with more practice, a small talk does get easier. 1. What do we start with when we meet new people?We start with ____________________ about something like traffic or weather.2. What are the advantages of a small talk according to the passage?A small talk can ____________________ and help people get hired.3.How many pieces of advice are given in the passage on how to make a small talk to lead to a new friendship or a job?____________________ pieces of advice are given in the passage on how to make a small talk to lead to a new friendship or a job.4.What does “It” in the fifth paragraph refer to?It refers to____________________.5. What does the passage mainly talk about?The passage mainly talks about____________________.Ⅴ. 补全对话(2018陕师⼤附中三模)(共5⼩题,计5分)A: Hi, Li Dong. What’s wrong with you?B: Hey! Wang Hua. 1. ____________________A: Oh! I’m sorry to hear that. You must have practiced in a wrong way.B: You are right! I was too eager to get good grades. 2. ____________________A: You should follow the P.E. teachers ’ instructions. In that way, you will avoid hurting and your P.E. grades will improve a lot.B: Sure, I will. 3. ____________________A: I chose basketball.B: Basketball? I think it is a little difficult.A: 4. ____________________B: Oh, great! I chose football. Maybe it’s easy for me.A: 5. ____________________ Take good care of yourself, and you will be better soon.参考答案⼋年级(下)Units 3~4Ⅰ. 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A7. B8. D9. B10. AⅡ. 1. C 2. A 3. AⅢ. 1. taking 2.minutes’ 3. service 4. busy 5. hurried6. following7. politely8. twelve9. wrote10. someoneⅣ. 1. a small talk 2. build new friendship 3.3/Three 4. keeping eye contact 5. the importance of a small talk Ⅴ. 1. I hurt my left knee when I had a P.E. class.2. You know the P.E. exam is coming.3. What kind of ball games did you choose?4. I love it very much and I am good at playing basketball.5. I believe you can make it!。

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第二部分语法专题突破
专题十四复合句
1. (2018北京)—Alice, could you tell me ________ London?
—Sure. Last Sunday.
A. when Mr.Smith left
B. when Mr.Smith will leave
C. when did Mr.Smith leave
D. when will Mr.Smith leave
2. (2018南京)Before you start reading, ask yourself ________ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.
A. why
B. what
C. where
D. when
3. (2018安徽)—I wonder________ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. —Because she always cares much about others.
A. whether
B. how
C. when
D. why
4. (2018宜昌)—Were you told ________ to arrive at the train station?
—Yes. The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.
A. how
B. why
C. when
D. where
5. (2018无锡)You do not win respect by showing ________ you are, but what you’re able to do.
A. where
B. who
C. how
D. when
6. (2018黄石)If I ________ a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.
A. took
B. take
C. will take
D. are taking
7. (2018十堰)Kevin will be healthier than before as long as he ________ less meat and more vegetables.
A. eat
B. eats
C. will eat
D. eaten
8. (2018广西北部湾经济区)As soon as she ________ in Nanning, she will call you.
A. arrives
B. arrive
C. will arrive
D. arrived
9. (2018白银)I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th
birthday.
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. whose
10. (2018玉林)—Who got the First-ever Friendship Medal(友谊勋章)of China? —It’s Putin ________ everybody knows so well in the world.
A. whom
B. what
C. which
D. whose
11. (2018梧州)—Amy, could you please tell me ________ the new pen?
—Oh, I bought it in the shop near my house.
A. where did you buy
B. when did you buy
C. where you bought
D. when you bought
12. (2018长沙改编)You mustn’t drive a car on the road________ you get a driver’s
license.
A. unless
B. if
C. since
D. though
13. (2018重庆B卷改编)—Could you please tell me how soon________?
—In two weeks.
A. did he come back
B. will he come back
C. he came back
D. he will come back
14. (2018长沙改编)—Does anybody want to share ________ on Father’s Day? —Guess what? I’ll write a poem for my dad.
A. what you do
B. what you will do
C. where you go
D. where you will go
15. (2019原创)—Nobody told me________ the manner training would take place.
—In the school hall.
A. when
B. who
C. what
D. where
16. (2019原创)I know ________ Ann goes to work every day—usually by underground.
A. why
B. how
C. when
D. whether
17. (2019原创)—Look! Some people are running the red light.
—It’s dangerous. We should wait ________ others are breaking the rule.
A. while
B. because
C. unless
D. although
18. (2019原创)—Excuse me. Do you know how ________?
—Well, go along this street and turn rig ht. There’s a restaurant on the left.
A. will I get to the bank
B. I will get to the bank
C. can I get to the bank
D. I can get to the bank
19. (2019原创)—What’s the matter, Jack?
—I________ down while I________ on the ice. I got hurt badly.
A. was falling; skated
B. fell; was skating
C. fell; skated
D. was falling; skating
参考答案
1. A
2. A
3. D
4. C
5. B
6. B
7. B
8. A
9. B10. A11. C12. A13. D14. B
15. D16. B17. D18. D19. B。

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