笔试2009年06月A卷
2009年C++笔试试卷(A卷)答案&解析
湖南大学课程考试试卷考试中心填写：C. 使用作用域分辨操作符或虚基类D. 使用虚基类或赋值兼容规则10．如果在类CTest的外面函数调用CTest::f()；则函数f()是类CTest的（ A ）。
A. 静态成员函数B. 非静态成员函数C. 友元函数D. 前面都不正确析：友元函数不输入类成员，故不能那样调用。
11．对虚基类的定义，（ B ）。
A. 不一定要使用虚函数B. 必须使用虚函数C. 必须使用privateD. 必须使用public12．假定CTest为一个类，并且构造函数的参数无缺省值，则执行CTest objTest语句时将自动调用该类的（ A ）。
A. 有参构造函数B. 无参构造函数C. 拷贝构造函数D. 赋值重载函数析：无缺省值既有默认值，例如A(int i=0,double=”hello”).13．当一个类的某个函数被说明为virtual时，该函数在该类的所有派生类中（ A ）。
A. 都是虚函数B. 只有被重新说明时才是虚函数C. 只有被重新说明为vittual时才是虚函数D. 都不是虚函数析：之后，派生类的该虚函数前的virtual关键字可加可不加14．调用一个成员函数时，使用动态联编的情况是（ B ）。
A. 通过对象调用一虚函数B. 通过指针或引用调用一虚函数C. 通过对象调用一静态函数D. 通过指针或引用调用一静态函数析：记住，通过对象调用虚函数不会出现多态（通过指针或者引用才会有多态性）在构造函数里面调用虚函数不会出现多态指定命名域调用不会出现多态15．在派生类中能够直接访问基类的（ D ）。
A. 公有成员和私有成员B. 保护成员和私有成员C. 不可访问的和私有的成员D. 保护成员和公有成员二、判断正误题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）判断正误，在题后的括号内，正确的划上“√”错误的划上“×”。
1．friend属于类的存取权限。
（√）2．重载函数要求函数有相同的函数名，但具有不同的参数个数或参数类型。
2009年6月大学英语A级真题试卷及答案
2009年6月大学英语A级真题试卷及答案(2010-06-16 09:54:05)转载标签：分类：大学英语AB级（三级）大学英语a级真题及答案英语考试英语学习英语教育Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.16. By the end of this year Mr. Smith ______ in our company for exactly three years.A) is working B) has workedC) will work D) will have worked17. I think that the Great Wall is worth ______ hundreds of miles to visit.A) to travel B) traveling C) traveled D) travel18. The new staff didn’t know how to use the system ______ I explained it to him yesterday.A) until B) because C) if D) since19. ______ is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not madeany progress.A) That B) What C) It D) As20. ______ by the failure of the project, the manager could hardly say a word.A) To be shocked B) Shocked C) Be shocked D) Shocking21. The first question we now discuss is ______ we should go there so early tomorrow.A) whether B) where C) what D) whom22. He was attending a meeting, ______ he would have come to your party yesterday.A) unless B) when C) but D) or23. Enclosed you ______ an application form that you are asked to fill out.A) will find B) find C) found D) are finding24. The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns ______ youngadult customers.A) attract B) attracted C) to attract D) attracts25. The advertising company recently hired a designer ______ had once won a prize in a nationalcontest.A) whose B) which C) whom D) whoSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in thecorresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Your daughter is (luck) ______ enough to have been admitted to this large company.27. After an (introduce) ______ by the chairperson, we’ll go on with the day’s discussion.28. We must keep the manager (inform) ______ of the advertising campaign.29. It is suggested that the president of the Union (make) ______ a speech on behalf of all theworkers.30. Having been badly damaged by the earthquake, the city has to be (rebuild) ______.31. She described the ancient city in detail because she (live) ______ there for years.32. The new university graduate is confident of (win) ______ the post as the assistant to themanaging director.33. Successful companies concentrate (much) ______ on selling their products to their existingcustomers than to their new ones.34. The local economy depends (heavy) ______ on the exports of manufactured goods.35. With such a short time (leave) ______, it’s impossible for us to finish this complicatedKeys16．[答案]D17．[答案]B18．[答案]A19．[答案]C20．[答案]B21．[答案]A 22．[答案]D 23．[答案]A 24．[答案]C 25．[答案]DSection B26．[答案]lucky 27．[答案] introduction 28．[答案] informed 29. [答案](should) make 30．[答案]rebuilt 31．[答案] had lived 32．[答案]winning 33．[答案]more 34．[答案]heavily 35．[答案] left。
2009年黑龙江A类常识真题(附国考事件排序)
2009年省考黑龙江省A类第101题101.干粉灭火器上往往使用“ABC类”或者“BC类”字样注明其适用范围。
那么，A、B、C分别表示的特质状态是()。
A.液态、固态、气态B.固态、液态、气态C.气态、固态、液态D.固态、气态、液态B【解析】A表示固体，B表示液体，C表示气体，ABC类干粉灭火器表示能够扑救固体、液体、气体物质火灾，而BC类干粉灭火器只适合扑救液体、气体物质火灾，一般不适用扑救固体火灾。
2009年省考黑龙江省A类第102题102.科学发展观的基本要求是（）。
A.发展B.全面协调可持续C.统筹兼顾D.以人为本B【解析】科学发展观的基本要求是全面协调可持续。
2009年省考黑龙江省A类第103题103.多数鱼类背部发黑、腹部发白，其原因是（）。
A.长期进化形成的保护色B.背部比腹部接受光线多，导致色素沉淀C.背部比腹部黏膜厚，吸收光线多D.背部鱼鳞多，吸收光线多A【解析】保护色，隐藏自己不容易被敌人发现。
从水上看，背部发黑和水的颜色接近，从水下看，腹部发白和天空的颜色接近。
2009年省考黑龙江省A类第104题104.自然科学中最早出现的学科是（）。
A.数学B.天文学C.医学D.化学B【解析】古代的天文学家通过观测太阳、月球和其他一些天体及天象，确定了时间、方向和历法。
这也是天体测量学的开端。
如果从人类观测天体，记录天象算起，天文学的历史至少已经有五、六千年了。
天文学在人类早期的文明史中，占有非常重要的地位。
埃及的金字塔、欧洲的巨石阵都是很著名的史前天文遗址。
2009年省考黑龙江省A类第105题105.在《三国演义》中，诸葛亮是智慧的化身；在《水浒传》中智谋出众的人是（）。
A.晁盖B.宋江C.吴用D.林冲C【解析】吴用为军师。
2009年省考黑龙江省A类第106题106.下列诗句和作者搭配正确的是（）。
A.晓看红湿处，花重锦官城。
——岑参B.慈母手中线，游子身上衣。
——杜甫C.花间一壶酒，独酌无相亲。
河南高校教师资格证考试历年真题 2009年A卷
河南省2009年教师资格教育理论考试试卷(A)一、单项选择题(本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中选出一个正确答案,请将正确选项前的字母填在题后的括号内,选对得1分,选错、多选或不选得0分。
1.现代高校的基本职能是A.培养人才B.发展科学C.服务社会D.国际交流2.高等教育价值的两种选择是A.通才教育与专才教育B.英才教育与大众教育C.社会本位与个体本位D.平等与效率3.高校教师的聘用期一般为A.2年B.3年C.4年D.5年4.以系统和连贯的形式叙述该学科的主要内容的教学指导文件是A.教育计划B.教学大纲C.教材D.教参5.大学生社会实战活动的根本目的在于A.服务社会B.科学研究C.培养学生D.勤工俭学6.研究学校情境中学生的学与教师的教的基本心理规律的科学是【】A.普通心理学B,普通教育学C.教育心理学D.情境心理学7.研究表明,最有利于学习效果提高的动机激起水平是A.低等程度B.中等程度C.较高程度D.最高程度8.一种学习中所习得的一股原理、原则和态度对另一种具体内容学习的影响称为A.纵向迁移B.横向迁移C.特殊迁移D.普遍迁移9,创造性的核心是A.扣象思维B.发散思维C.直觉思维D.逻辑思维10.个体想像中他人对自己的看法,以及由此而产生的自我感称为【】A.投射自我B.心理自我C.社会自我D.自我体验11.“学为人师,行为世范”的主要内容是A.教书育人B.依法执教C,廉洁从教D,为人师表12.教师良心虽然外人看不见、摸不着,但教师却能深刻地体验和意识到,并利用它指导自己的工作,说明教师良心具有A.公正性B,稳定性C.内隐性D.广泛性13.由国务院根据宪法和教育法律制定的关于教育行政管理的规范性文件,称之为A.教育行政规章B.教育行政法规C,部门教育规章D.政府教育法规14.教师为履行教育教学职责而必须具备的最基本的权利是A.科学研究权B.获取报酬权C.教育教学权D.民主管理权15.以培养学生的探索精神和自学能力为主要目标的教学方法是【】A.尝试教学法B.情景教学法C.愉快教学法D.成功教学法16.教学评价的主要功能是A.鉴定功能B.管理功能C.研究功能D,改进提高功能17.确保讲授质量的首要条件是A.系统完整B.科学性和思想性C.层次分明D.语言表达水平18.教学技能是教师在已有经验基础上。
河南教师资格考试真题：2009年高级中学教师资格证考试真题(A)多选题
河南教师资格考试真题：2009年高级中学教师资格证考试真题(A)多选题2014年河南教师资格考试即将开始，河南教师资格网收集历年河南教师资格真题，帮助广大考生备考，更多河南教师资格考试历年真题请登录河南教师资格网。
教师资格考试真题：二、多项选择题(本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)在每小题的五个选项中选出二个或二个以上正确答案，请将正确选项前的字母填在题后的括号内，选对得2分，多选、少选或不选得0分。
1.我国全面发展教育的组成部分包括( )A.德育B.智育C.教学D.美育E.劳动技术教育2.奥苏泊尔认为，学校情境中的成就动机的组成有( )A.学习需要B.学习期待C.自我提高的内驱力D.附属的内驱力E.认知内驱力3.教师公正的内容有( )A.坚持真理B.不偏不倚C.秉公办事D.奖罚分明E.为人正派4.能作为教育法律关系主体的有( )A.行为B.物C.精神财富D.组织E.人5.备课的内容主要有( )A.备课程标准B.备教材C.备学生D.备教法E.备学法6.从说课的功能角度划分，说课的类型主要有( )A.指导性说课B.示范性说课C.检查性说课D.评比性说课E.研究性说课7.班级管理的内容主要包括( )A.学籍管理B.班级德育管理C.班级学习管理D.班级文体活动管理E.班级常规管理8.学生会组织的原则有( )A.民主集中制原则B.弹性结构原则C.责权一致原则D.民主与监督原则E.协调一致原则9.教学设计的基本要素主要有( )A.教学目标B.教学内容C.教学策略D.教学评价E.教学经验10.根据评价的时间和作用分类，可将教学评价分为( )A.绝对评价B.形成性评价C.总结评价D.相对评价E.诊断性评价参考答案：更多教师招聘详细信息关注：河南招教网：。
安徽省2009年考试录用公务员行政职业能力测验真题及参考答案
声明：本资料由大家论坛公务员考试专区/forum-66-1.html 收集整理，转载请注明出自 更多公务员考试信息，考试真题，模拟题：/forum-66-1.html 大家论坛，全免费公益性公务员论坛，等待您的光临！声明：本资料由 大家论坛公务员考试专区/forum-66-1.html 收集整理，转载请注明出自 更多公务员考试信息，考试真题，模拟题：/forum-66-1.html 大家论坛，全免费公益性公务员论坛，等待您的光临！安徽省2009年考试录用公务员行政职业能力测验真题及参考答案安徽省2009年考试录用公务员 《行政职业能力测验》试题 说明这项测试共有五个部分，140道题，总时限为120分钟。
各部分不分别计时，但都给出了参考时限，供你参考以分配时间。
请仔细阅读以下注意事项：1.请在答题卡上按要求用钢笔或圆珠笔如实填写姓名、准考证号、报考部门、报考职位，并用2B 铅笔涂写好自己的准考证号。
2.本测试题目全部作答在答题卡上，请不要在题本上做任何记号。
3.所有的题目均为单项选择题，只有一个正确答案。
4.监考老师宣布考试开始时，你才可以开始答题。
5.监考老师宣布考试结束时，你应立即放下铅笔，将试题本、答题卡和草稿纸留在桌上，然后离开。
6.试题答错不倒扣分，因此你可以根据猜测来回答那些没有把握的问题。
7.特别提醒你，在答题卡上填涂答案时一定要认准题号!严禁折叠答题卡!停！请不要往下翻！听候监考老师的指示。
否则，会影响你的成绩。
第一部分 数量关系(共15题，参考时限15分钟)本部分包括两种类型的试题。
一、数字推理：共5题。
给你一个数列，但其中缺少一项。
要求你仔细观察数列的排列规律，然后从四个选项中选出你认为最合理的一项。
来填补空缺项。
【例题】1，3，5，7，9，（）。
A. 7B. 8C. 11D. 未给出【解答】正确答案是11，原数列是一个奇数数列，故应选C 。
请开始答题：1．7、14、10、11、14、9、（）、（）A.19、8B.18、9C.17、8D.16、72．97、95、92、87、（）A.81B.79C.74D.663．1/4 3/10 （）2/5A.23/50B.17/40C.11/30D.7/204．1089、2178、3267、……（）A.9810B.9801C.9180D.90815．5、15、10、215、（）A.-205B.-115C.-225D.-230二、数学运算：共10题。
【精选】2009年浙江省录用公务员考试《行政职业能力测验》试卷参考答案与解析
2009年浙江省录用公务员考试《行政职业能力测验》试卷参考答案与解析1．【解析】A。
文段首先引用理查德•比特纳的话描述了美国次贷危机中借款人的状况，然后对此做了一个评价。
接着话锋一转，提出问题，即这种状况为何会发生。
可见，作者的真正目的在于揭示这种现象的真正原因──收入差距不断扩大。
2．【解析】C。
这段文字主要内容是“满足这种历史需求”便产生“恰当学术”。
接着举例说明什么是恰当学术，即“适合那个时代中国人的趣味”便是“恰当学术”。
可见，整个文段都在描述“时代与学术的关系”。
3．【解析】A。
文段首句即用卡尔•波兰尼的话提出观点，即不加管制的市场机制会破坏社会，接着用劳动力的使用情况来举例说明这一破坏的表现，因此A项符合题意。
C项只是无管制市场破坏社会的一个方面。
B、D两项只是对劳动力的另一种解释。
4．【解析】B。
5．【解析】D。
6．【解析】D。
文段前半部分提出应该实行不抵抗主义，后半部分提出原因。
从文中可以知道，所谓的不抵抗主义，其实就是“保存精神，在正当的地方用”、“在可以不必的地方节省些”，也就是说我们的成功必须把有限的精力集中起来做最重要的事情。
7．【解析】D。
8．【解析】D。
9．【解析】C。
题干首先提出人类是文化动物，行为受先天本能和后天文化、社会的影响，因此，爱美之心，人皆有之，接着提出“任何美妙的东西背后，都有并不美好的本质或起源”，然后用语言和网页来举例说明。
例子所说明的就是C项的内容。
10．【解析】B。
题干说明赶路的人，会忽略沿途的风景，从而造成遗憾，因此要改变心态。
A、C、D三项都可以从题干中推出，只有B项错误，把“不应该匆匆赶路”偷换成“不应该追寻远方的目标”。
11．【解析】D。
12．【解析】B。
文段首先谈的是建筑的特点：建筑是有生命的，有情感的，托庇于时空的。
接着由生命与建筑可以进入无限与永恒引出建筑美学。
由文段中最后一句话“……而这，正是建筑美学所追求的”，可以推测作者接下来将要对建筑美学进行讨论。
2009年安徽省直事业单位笔试真题答案与解析
2009年安徽省直事业单位笔试真题答案与解析1.【解析】D。
唯物主义和唯心主义的区别在于物质和意识哪个是第一性，唯物主义认为物质决定意识，唯心主义认为意识决定物质。
A是不可知论的信条，一部分唯心主义信奉不可知论;B是客观唯心主义理论的其中一种，此外还有主观唯心主义;C是主观唯心主义理论的其中一种，此外还有客观唯心主义。
2.【解析】B。
我们党的最高目标的实现共产主义社会，最终目的是实现最广大人民的根本利益。
3.【解析】A。
社会历史观是指人们对社会历史问题的根本看法。
社会存在和社会意识的关系问题是社会历史观的基本问题。
社会存在，是指社会物质生活条件的总和，即人类赖以生存和发展的物质生活条件。
社会意识是社会生活的精神方面，是社会存在的总体反映。
4.【解析】A。
在我国人民民主专政是国体，人民代表大会是政体，人民参与国家管理是人民当家作主的一项重要内容。
5.【解析】A。
我国实行的是层级制的行政区划，总有三种类型：(1)二级制，直辖市——区;(2)三级制，省、直辖市、自治区——县、自治县、市——乡、民族乡、镇;(3)四级制，省、自治区、直辖市——设区的市、自治州——县、自治县、市——乡、民族乡、镇。
6.【解析】C。
有些事物在某种场合是无关紧要的，但是换一种场合在不同的条件下，可能会发挥其他的作用，即矛盾双方是可以相互转化的。
7.【解析】C。
宪法明确规定了公民的权利和义务，并制定了享受这些权利及履行义务的保障制度，宪法是人民权利的重要保障。
选C项。
8.【解析】A。
《宪法》第116条规定：民族自治地方的人民代表大会有权依照当地民族的政治、经济和文化特点，制定自治条例和单行条例。
自治区的自治条例和单行条例，报全国人民代表大会常务委员会批准后生效。
自治州、自治县的自治条件和单行条例，报省或者自治区的人民代表大会常务委员会批准后生效，并报全国人民代表大会常务委员会备案。
故只有人民代表大会才有权制定自治条例和单行条例，人大常委会大具此项权力，故应选A。
09年广西A市事业单位真题及答案
广西A市2009年事业单位招聘工作人员考试公共基础知识考试试卷（试题共六大题，60小题，总分100分，考试时间150分钟）一、单项选择题（每小题的备选答案中，只有一个是符合题意的，请将所选答案的字母填写在相应题号的括号内。
多答、答错、不答均不得分。
本题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。
）1．随着生产和生活垃圾的急剧增加，垃圾处理已成为一个重要的社会和经济问题。
而有关专家却说：“垃圾是放错了地方的资源。
”将垃圾看成是“放错了地方的资源”( )。
A．坚持了联系的观点，世界上一切事物都是相互联系的B．混淆了矛盾主次方面，看不到矛盾主要方面决定事物性质C．坚持了矛盾的分析方法，看到矛盾双方在一定条件下相互转化D．、违背了矛盾普遍性和特殊性辩证关系，看不到矛盾的普遍性2．“三言”是明代话本小说的代表作，三言是指《喻世明言》、《警世通言》和《醒世恒言》三部短篇小说集的合称，其编者是( )。
A．冯梦龙 B．凌漾初 C．孔尚任 D．关汉卿3．全面建设小康社会，加快推进社会主义现代化，必须统筹城乡经济社会发展，更多地关注农村，关心农民，支持农业，把农业、农村、农民问题作为全党工作的重中之重，放在更加突出的位置，努力开创农业和农村工作的新局面。
这是因为( )。
A．农业是国民经济的基础，农民是全国人口的大多数B．没有农民的全面小康，就没有全国人民的全面小康C．农业既是工业原料的基地，又是工业品的广阔市场D．增加农民收入可以扩大有效内需，拉动经济增长4．下列属于公务员范畴的是( )。
A．工会职员 B．消协工作人员C．机关所属事业单位工作人员 D．中国民主同盟机关的工作人员5．“树不修不直，人不教不才”，“遇良医得生，遇庸医致死”，这说明( )。
A．外因是事物变化的根本原因B．外因是事物变化的根据C．外因在一定条件下能够改变事物发展的进程D．外因不一定通过内因而起作用6．领导科学的根本任务是( )。
A．为领导和领导机关提供科学的理论根据 B．揭示领导活动的规律C．加强和改善党的领导 D．促进领导艺术的提高和升华7．现代企业制度的典型形式是( )。
河南省2009年教师资格教育理论考试小学试卷A(答案)
河南省2009年教师资格教育理论考试试卷(A)参考答案、评分标准及说明(使用范围：小学教师资格)一、单项选择题(20x1分)二、多项选择题(10×2分)三、判断题(24×1分)四、简答题(6×6分)1．答粲要点：①引导学生掌握科学文化基础知识和基本技能。
(1.5分)②发展学生智力，培养学生的创造能力。
(1.5分)③发展学生体力，提高学生的健康水平。
(1.5分)④培养小学生高尚的审美情趣，养成良好的思想品德，形成科学的世界观基础和良好的个性心理品质。
(1.5分)2．答案要点：①坚定正确的政治方向。
(2分)②德育目标必须符合新时代的方针政策和总任务的要求。
(2分)③要把德育的理想性和现实性结合起来。
(2分)3．答案要点：①准确的示范与讲解。
(1.5分)②必要而适当的练习。
(1.5分)③充分而有效的反馈。
(1.5分)④建立稳定而清晰的动觉。
(1.5分)4．答案要点：①预防精神疾病，保障学生心理健康的需要。
(2分)②提高学生心理素质，促进其人格健全发展的需要。
(2分)③对学校日常教育教学工作的配合和补充。
(2分)5．答案要点：①选拔、培养一支强有力的班干部队伍。
(1.5分)②对全班同学提出班级建设目标。
(1.5分)③制定班规并认真地贯彻执行。
(1.5分)④培养健康的集体舆论。
(1.5分)6．答案要点：①目标明确。
(1分)②内容正确。
(1分)③方法恰当。
(1分)④教学组织严密。
(1分)⑤教学效果优异。
(2分)五、案例分析题(2×10分)1．答案要点：①这一事件再一次说明加强教帅职业道德修养的重要性。
(2分)②班主任的行为违背了依法执教的教师职业道德规范。
(2分)依法执教，教师就要模范遵守《教师法》、《教育法》以及有关教育的法律、法规，依法开展教育教学活动，保证每一个学生都能完成国家规定年限的义务教育。
(2分)⑧班主任的行为违背了热爱学生、教书育人的教师职业道德规范。
2009年6月应用能力考试真题
2009年6月试卷（PRETCO）PartＩListening comprehension (15minutes)Directions: This part is test your listening ability. It consists of sections.Section A (1x5=5分)Directions：This section is to your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded Dialogues in it. After each dialogues. There is a recorded question. Both the dialogue will be spoken only once. when you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C),and D),given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line though the center.Example: you will hear:You will read: A)New York CityB)An evening partyC)An air tripD)The man’s jobForm the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York, Therefore, C)An air trip is correct answer. You should make C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.(A) (B) (C) (D)Now the test will begin1. A)he didn’t like that computerB)he didn’t find what he likeC)The price of the computer was too highD)That type of computer was sold out2.A)To go a lecture C)Go shoppingB)go to a concert D)Go sightseeing3.A)write a letter for the woman C)Drive the woman homeB)Take the woman to the office D)Finish the report for the woman4.A)She was tried of reading it C)She didn’t think much of itB)She like it very much D)She wasn’t interested in it5 A)When he can receive the order C) When he should send the orderB)When the order n umber is D)What’s wrong with the orderSection B (1x5=5)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choice marked A),B),C) and D)given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation16.A)Three weeks ago. C)Last week.B)Last month. D)Last Monday.7.A)Install more machine. C)Bye more machinesB)Test the machines. D)Sell the machines. Conversation28.A)Sightseeing around the city. C) Shopping in the city.B)Attending a meeting. D) Giving a party.9.A)This afternoon. C)Tomorrow morning.B)This evening. D)Tomorrow afternoon.10.A)At the party. C)In the office.B)At the meeting. D)In the hotel.Section C (1*5=5)Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question ,you should complete the answers to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3words).The questions and incomplete answers are printed on your test paper. You should write your answer on theAnswer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin.11.What can visitors see at the exhibition?They can see most of the latest ____________________________of the company.12.Which section do the visitors go to see first?The ________________________________________________________section.13.For whom are the products specially designed?For______________________________________________________________.14.What’s special about the keyboard?Its keys are________________________________________________________.15.What kind of sound does the mouse produce?It produce_________________________________________________________.Part II Structure (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2sections.Section A (0.5*10=5)Directions: In this section, there are 10incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A) B) C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.____Susan gets onto the top of a tall building, she will feel very much frightened.A)Now that B)Even though C)Every time D)Only if17.The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit________.A)by B)on C)with D)at18._______how to deal with the trouble of the computer, Martin had to ask his brother for help.A)Not know B)Not known C)Not to know D)Not knowing19It’s said that the agreement _______between the two companies last month will become effective from May 1st.A)to sign B)signed C)to be sighed D)sighing20.Many people have found _______uncomfortable to hold the same position for a long time.A)it B)this C)which D)that21.He doesn’t feel like ________a picnic in the park this weekend, and he suggested watching the football match instead.22.It was because I wanted to buy a dictionary _______I went downtown yesterday.A)but B)and C)why D)that23.Though he ______well prepared before the job interview, he failed to answer some important questions.A) will be B)would be C)has been D)had been24.The cost of traveling around the eight European countries can run as high _______$2,000.A) to B)as C)by D)for25.This book is designed for the learners _______native languages are not English.A) whose B)which C)who D)whatSection B (1*10=10)Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.We are not short of raw materials at the moment, but we need reliable (equip) _______ .27.For those foreign students who are interested in (learn)__________Chinese, the university offers a Chinese training program every summer.28.Before the flight takes off, all passengers (ask)___________to fasten their seat belts.29.A guest in this hotel accused one of the hotel staff of (steal)____________his money.30.We surely (find)__________a good solution to the technical problems in the near future.31.He might not have been killed in the traffic accident yesterday if he (fasten)______the seat belt.32.Following the (success)______settlement of the strike, the train service is now back to normal.33.The more challenging the journey is, the (happy)_______the young people will feel.34.With his knowledge and experience, he is no doubt (quality)_____________for the task.35.If a business wants to sell its products (international)_____________,it should do some worldmarket research first.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill . You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 (2×5=10)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 question or unfinished statements. Numbered 36 through 40. For each questions or statements there are 4 choices marked A), B),C),D), you should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer with a single line though the center.In Britain there is a National Service (NHS) which is paid for by taxes and National Insurance, and in general people do not have to pay for medical treatment. Every person is registered with a doctor in his or her local area, known as general practitioner (全科医生) or GP. This means that their names are on the GPs list ,and they may make an appointment to see the doctor or may call the doctor out to visit them if they are ill. People sometimes do have to pay part of the cost of drugs that the doctor prescribes. GPs are trained in general medicine but are not specialists in any particular subject, If a patient needs to see a specialist doctor, they must first go to their GP and then the GP will make an appointment for the patient for the patient to see a specialist at a hospital or clinic.Although everyone in Britain can treatment under the NHS, it is also possible for him to have treatment done privately, for which he has to pay. Some people have private health insurance to help them pay for private treatment. Under the NHS, people who need to go to hospital may have to wait for a long time on waiting list for their treatment. Anyone who is very ill can an ambulance (救护车)and get taken to hospital for free urgent medical treatment. Ambulances are a free service in Britain.36. In Britain, the National Health Service refers to___________.A) a local hospitalB) a medicine supplierC) a medical care systemD) an insurance company37. Under the National Health Service, Britain citizens____________.A) are all registered with a general practitionerB) do not need to buy private health insuranceC) can only go to see a general practitionerD) cannot call in a general p practitioner38. People buy private health insurance in order to____________.A) pay for the ambulance serviceB) receive free urgent treatmentC) see a general practitionerD) have private treatment39. Which pf the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) People in Britain do not have to pay for any kind of medical care.B) People in Britain may wait long for their free medical treatment.C) In Britain you have to pay for ambulance service.D) British private medical insurance is free.40. What is this passage mainly about?A) Private medical care in Britain.B) Roles pf general practitioners.C) Taxes and free medical care.D) Health services in Britain.Task2 (2*5=10分)Directions: This task is the same as Task1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.CHICAGO(AP) ON Jan . 1, an order went into effect requiring that every checked bag at more than 400 of the nation’s commercial airports be screened（扫描检查）for bombs and weapons.Sunday was expected to be the heaviest travel day since Jan. 1. Yet spot checks on Sunday at several of the nation’s airports showed no major delays caused by the new security measures.At the international terminal for Northwest Airlines at John F .Kennedy International Airport in New York, passages waited up to 30 minutes longer than usual. Their bags were sent through giant screening machines and workers tore open taped boxes and searched through their contents before closing them up again.Most travelers simply accepted stricter screening developed since the terrorist（恐怖分子）attacks on Sep . 11, 2001, before which only 5 percent of the roughly 2 million bags checked each day were screened for bombs.The U .S. government has put an additional 23,000 people into airports to carry out the new order.Sonny Salgatar, a 23-year-old college student flying home to San Diego from Chicago, was told by an airport officer after the first pass that one of his bags was “hot”, meaning there was something he couldn’t identify and he wanted to open the bag for an inspection. The ”hot” item turned out to be Salgatar’s clothing iron.“Listen, anything they want to do for security is OK for me,” Salgatar said.41. The new measure was adopted to guard against__________.A) terrorist attacksB) luggage damageC) flight delaysD) air crash42. The word “hot”(Line 2, Para6) most probably means___________.A) heatedB) popularC) expensiveD) suspicious43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) Major delays were caused after the security order went into effect.B) Most passengers regard the new measure as necessary.C) Passengers complain about longer delay at the airport.D) There will be more and stricter security measures.44.What was the attitude of Sonny salgater towards the security measure taken?A) He was annoyedB) He had no objectionC) He thought it uselessD) He didn’t worry about it.45. The best title of the passage might be_______.A) Fear of Terrorist AttacksB) Latest Screening TechnologyC) New security Measures AdoptedD) Inspection of Bombs and WeaponsTask 3 (1*5=5)Directions: The following is a Memo. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more than three words) on the Answers Sheet correspondingly.MemoTo: All EmployeesFrom: Berry E. Silver , PresidentDate:Oct.22,2004Subject: Our goals for the next yearMarketing and SalesOur present sales program has helped us to improve our sales by slightly over 15%,but I am setting a goal of a 25% increase in sales for the next year. To help make this goal possible, I am announcing today the expansion (扩大)of our Marketing Department. Research and Development(R & D)Any company in our business must make great efforts to develop new and better products. Our R&D will certainly make us more competitive. But creative ideas do not come from only R&D departments; they also come from the creative thinking and participation of all employees. One way we have begun to collect the suggestions of our employees is through our new computerized network..Human ResourcesOur company’s most valuable resources are its employees. In the years ahead I would like to see our efforts doubled in on-THE JOB TRAINING. To achieve this goal, I HA VE ASKED Barbara Johnson to head a new department, Human Resources and Employee Development, which will coordinate(协调) a company-wide effort.MemoSubject: Goals for the next yearMarketing and Sales:1) Goal set: to reach a 46 in sales;2) Measure to be taken: to expand the 47Research and Development(R&D):1) Goal set: to encourage the employees’ participat2) Channel to collect suggestion: the new 48;Human Resources: 1) Requirement set: to double the efforts in 49;2) Measure to be taken :to appoint Barbara Johnson to head 50 Task 4 (0.5×10=5分)Directions:The following is a list of terms of modern business management. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……相同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letter in brackets onthe Answer Sheet, numbered 51 to 55.A---------------collective actionB---------------competitor analysisC---------------corporate restructuringD---------------gain sharingE---------------employee involvementF-------------hostile takeoverG-------------human resource managementH-------------joint ventureI-------------psychological supportJ-------------performance-related payK-------------pay secrecyL-------------cross trainingM-------------holding companyN-------------corporate cultureO-------------board of directorsp-------------background checkingExample:（N）企业文化(H)合资企业51. ( )跨部门培训( )集体行动52. ( )员工参与( )董事会53. ( )业绩工资( )对手分析54. ( )控股公司( )赢利分享55. ( )人力资源管理( )公司重组Task 5 (1×5=5)Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in not more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.July 20,2004Dear Sirs,Today we have received your bill for 150 name-bearing(刻有名片的)crystal vases(花瓶)which you sent us the other day.We had ordered these vases on condition that they should reach us by the end of June.But they arrived here 15 days behind the schedule.The customers refused to accept the goods because they arrived too late. Since the vases bear their names we cannot sell them to other customers. So we asked the customers again and to take the vases, and finally they agreed to accept them, but at a price cut of 30%.You may understand how we have lost the customer’s confidence in us. In this situation, we have to ask you to compensate for the loss we have suffered. We are looking to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfully,G. Pastry56.What was the problem with the delivery of the vases?They arrived 15 days_________________________________________________________.57.When did the vases actually arrive?In the middle of_____________________________________________________________.58.Why couldn’t the vases be sold to other customers?Because they were bearing_________ of those who ordered the vases.59.In what condition did the customers accept the goods?At a price cut of_____________________________________________________________.60. What was the purpose of this letter?To ask the supplier to________ for the loss they have suffered.Part IV Translation---English into Chinese (25minutes)Directions: This part ,numbered 61 through 65,is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation .you should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the translation/Composition Sheet.(61-64:2×4=8分;65:12×1=12分)61. It is generally accepted that old people should have a share in the rewards for material and cultural advancements to which they have made contributions.A)不言而喻,老年人应该享有有份回报,因为他们曾经为物质和文化作出过贡献.B)人们普遍认为,老年人对物质和文化的进步作出过贡献,应该分享起成果.C)毫无疑问,老年人有实力又有文化,他们都会主动为社会和文明多做贡献.D)毋庸置疑,老年人创造过物质和精神文明,他们应该享受各种奖励62. Once there is a threat to our water supply water can quickly become the only thing that matters.A)只要水源受到威胁,水很快就会变成唯一重要的物质.B)供水一度出现危机,所以水很快就成了唯一紧缺的物质.C)供水一旦受到威胁,水很快就会成为唯一至关重要的问题.D)有一次水源曾糟受污染,水成了人们唯一不能解决的问题.63. With so many companies cutting back on their workforce lately, do you know how an employee can hold onto his current job?A)随着后来这么多的公司要进入劳动市场,你知道一个雇员对工作流动是如何想的吗?B)由于以后有这么多的公司将削减劳动力,你知道一个雇员这样去做才能保住其工作吗?C)鉴于最近如此多的公司在进行裁员,您知道作为一个雇员如何才能保住自己目前的工作吗?D)既然如此众多的公司将在劳动力市场上竞争,你知道作为一个雇员如何才能继续做好他目前的工作吗?64. Having worked as a psychologist with all kings of people, I’ve learned that successful people aren’t necessarily the ones with the greatest natural talent.A)作为一个心理学家,我与各种各样的人一起工作,我了解到那些成功的人必定不是天生奇才.B)作为一个与各种人打过交道的心理学家,我深知那些成功人士未必都是天生奇才.C)作为一个具有各种人生经历的心理学家,我深知那些伟大的天才都是成功者.D)作为一个与各种人一起工作过的心理学家,我深知成功者大都不是天生奇才.65. Caravan Inn(凯乐温旅店)The Caravan Inn is located on the way to Sunlight Hill and only ten blocks (街区) south of the shopping center on Grand Avenue. Its modern rooms and plenty of additional facilities guarantee family satisfaction. A heated water pool and hot bath are open year round and provide fun for everyone after a day of mountain climbing. A big breakfast is served daily in the Caravan Inn, but suites (套房) with kitchens are also available for families who would rather prepare their own meals.Part V Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a business letter according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet. (15*1=15)说明:以Daniel Trade 公司市场经理李华的身份于6月15日给John Holland 先生写一封催款信,信中应当包括以下内容:1.问及Holland先生近况;2.要求Holland先生尽快支付10,000元货款,该笔款已经过期10天;3.随信寄上公司最新的夏季产品目录,希望Holland先生尽早寄来新的定单,可享受公司的优惠价格.注意:务必按业务信函的格式书写.Words for reference:优惠价格special 过期overdue。
2009年综合类A级考试真题答案
2009年综合类A级考试真题答案1.B【解析】第一步：我们首先确定目标词，本题的目标词是：eternal。
第二步：接下来在词典中找到eternal的同义词，词典中eternal的同义词有：constant, continual, endless, everlasting等....。
第三步：最后看选项，选项中B选项是eternal的同义词，所以本题的正确答案为B。
2.A【解析】第一步：我们首先确定目标词，本题的目标词是：wrecked，其动词原形是wreck。
第二步：接下来在词典中找到wreck的同义词，词典中wreck的同义词有：break, crush, damage, demolish等。
第三步：最后看选项，选项中A选项的原形是wreck的同义词，所以本题的正确答案为A。
3.D【解析】第一步：我们首先确定目标词，本题的目标词是：authentic。
第二步：接下来在词典中找到authentic的同义词，词典中authentic的同义词有：actual, bona fide, certain, factual, genuine等。
第三步：最后看选项，选项中D选项是authentic的同义词，所以本题的正确答案为D。
4.B【解析】第一步：我们首先确定目标词，本题的目标词是：lure。
第二步：接下来在词典中找到lure的同义词，词典中lure的同义词有：allure, allurement, attraction, bait等。
第三步：最后看选项，选项中B选项是lure的同义词，所以本题的正确答案为B。
5.D【解析】第一步：我们首先确定目标词，本题的目标词是：puzzle。
第二步：接下来在词典中找到puzzle的同义词，词典中puzzle的同义词有：confusion, dilemma, enigma, mystery等。
第三步：最后看选项，选项中D选项是lure的同义词，所以本题的正确答案为D。
6.B【解析】第一步：我们首先确定目标词，本题的目标词是：irritated，其动词原形是irritate。
雷达原理09年A卷答案汇编
南京理工大学课程考试试卷答案及评分标准(A卷)课程名称： 雷达原理 学分： 3教学大纲编号： 04041901试卷编号： A卷 考试方式： 闭卷、笔试 满分分值： 100+5考试时间： 120分钟常用分贝(功率)换算表：1dB(1.26), 2dB(1.6), 3dB(2), 4dB(2.5), 5dB(3.2), 7dB(5), 8dB(6.3)2(3dB), 3(4.77dB), 4(6dB), 5(7dB), 6(7.78dB), 7(8.45dB), 8(9dB)注意：简答题必须语句完整；推导题和计算题必须要有分步过程及必要的文字说明，直接写出结果最多只得一半分；各题中若出现无文字说明的箭头符号将被扣分一、 填充选择题（15空，每空2分，共30分）1.在以下雷达参数中，（ c ）对目标雷达截面积的影响最小？（a）波段（b）视角（c）脉冲重复频率（d）极化2.某雷达接收机的输入信噪比为SNR i =10，输出信噪为SNR o =4，则该雷达接收机的噪声系数为 4 dB。
3.在某对空警戒雷达接收信号中，从空中飞机反射回来的电磁波称为（ b ），从己方其它同频雷达泄漏过来的电磁波称为（ a ），从云层反射回来的电磁波称为（ d ）（a）干扰（b）目标（c）噪声（d）杂波4.机械扫描 （相位扫描/机械扫描/频率扫描）雷达的最大作用距离将不随扫描角度的变化而变化。
5.单级振荡 （单级振荡/超外差/主振放大/超再生）式雷达发射机的频率稳定度较差，相继发射脉冲之间的相位通常不相参6.以下哪个部件最不可能属于雷达接收机（ c ）（a）低噪高放（b）混频器（c）脉冲调制器（d）信号处理机7.雷达接收机带宽应 大于 （小于/等于/大于/不确定）该雷达的发射信号带宽8.某雷达工作频率为6GHz，则该雷达属于 C （L/S/C/X）波段9.振幅和差式单脉冲雷达的鉴角特性曲线是 差波束比和波束 （差波束/和波束/差波束比和波束/和波束比差波束）随目标角误差变化的函数关系曲线10.A雷达与B雷达的发射脉冲宽度分别为4μs和6μs，发射信号带宽分别为0.5MHz和1MHz，则A雷达的距离分辨力 低于 （低于/高于/不确定）B雷达11.某车载全相参脉冲雷达的峰值发射功率为P t，脉冲重复频率为f r，工作频率为f0，雷达车以速度v r直线行进，在雷达车正侧方某处有一巨石，测得该巨石的脉冲回波延时为τ，则对雷达接收机来说，该巨石的距离为cτ /2 。
2009年6月英语六级考试真题与答案
2009年6月英语六级考试真题与答案真题：Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On the Importance of a Name. you should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1. 有人说名字或名称很重要2. 也有人觉得名字或名称无关紧要3. 我认为On the Importance of a NamePart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A．, B．, C．and D．. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Helicopter Moms vs. Free-Range KidsWould you let your fourth-grader ride public transportation without an adult? Probably not. Still, when Lenore Skenazy, a columnist for the New York Sun, wrote about letting her son take the subway alone to get back to "Long story short :my son got home from a department store on the Upper East Side, she didn’t expect to get hit with a wave of criticism from readers.“Long story short: My son got home, overjoyed with independence,”Skenazy wrote on April 4 in the New York Sun. “Long story longer: Half the people I’ve told this episode to now want to turn on in for child abuse. As if keeping页脚内容1kids under lock and key and cell phone and careful watch is the right way to rear kids. It’s not. It’s debilitating (使虚弱)—for us and for them.”Online message boards were soon full of people both applauding and condemning Skenazy’s decision to let her son go it alone. She wound up defending herself on CNN (accompanied by her son) and on popular blogs like the buffing ton post, where her follow-up piece was ironically headlined “More From America’s Worst Mom.”The episode has ignited another one of those debates that divides parents into vocal opposing camps. Are Modern parents needlessly overprotective, or is the world a more complicated and dangerous place than it was when previous generations were allowed to wander about unsupervised?From the “she’s an irresponsible mother”camp came: “Shame on you for being so careless about his safety,”in Comments on the buffing ton post. And there was this from a mother of four: “How would you have felt if he didn’t come home?”But Skenazy got a lot of support, too, with women and men writing in with stories about how they were allowed to take trips all by them selves at seven or eight. She also got heaps of praise for bucking the “helicopter parent” trend: “Good for this Mom,” one commenter wrote on the buff ing ton post. “This is a much-needed reality check.”Last week, encouraged by all the attention, Skenazy started her own blog—Free Range, kids—promoting the idea that modern children need some of the same independence that her generation had. In the good old days nine-year-old baby boomers rode their bikes to school, walked to the store, took buses—and even subways—all by themselves. Her blog, she says, is dedicated to sensible parenting. “At Free Range Kids, we b elieve in safe kids. We believe in car seats and safety belts. We do NOT believe that every time school-age children go outside, they need a security guard.”So why are some parents so nervous about letting their children out of their sight? Are cities and towns less safe and kids more vulnerable to crimes like child kidnap and sexual abuse than they were in previous generations?页脚内容2Not exactly. New York City, for instance, is safer than it’s ever been; it’s ranked 36th in crime among all American cities. Nationwide, stringer kidnaps are extremely rare; there’s a one-in-a-million chance a child will be taken by a stranger, according to the Justice Department. And 90 percent of sexual abuse cases are committed by someone the child knows. Mortality rates from all causes, including disease and accidents, for American children are lower now than they were 25 years’ ago. According to Child Trends, a nonprofit research group, between 1980 and 2003 death rates dropped by 44 percent for children aged 5 to 14 and 32 percent for teens aged 15 to 19.Then there’s the whole question of whether modern parents are more watchful and nervous about safety than previous generations. Yes, some are. Part of the problem is that with wall to wall Internet and cable news, every missing child case gets so much ai rtime that it’s not surprising even normal parental anxiety can be amplified. And many middle-class parents have gotten used to managing their children’s time and shuttling them to various enriching activities, so the idea of letting them out on their own can seem like a risk. Back in 1972, when many of today’s parents were kids, 87 percent of children who lived within a mile of school walked or biked every day. But today, the Centers for Disease Control report that only 13 percent of children bike, walk or otherwise t themselves to school.The extra supervision is both a city and a suburb phenomenon. Parents are worried about crime, and they are worried about kids getting caught in traffic in a city that’s not used to pedestrians. On the other hand, there are still plenty of kids whose parents give them a lot of independence, by choice or by necessity. The After School Alliance finds that more than 14 million kids aged 5 to 17 are responsible for taking care of themselves after school. Only 6.5 million kids participate in organized programs. “Many children who have working parents have to take the subway or bus to get to school. Many do this by themselves because they have no other way to get to the schools,” says Dr. Richard Gallagher, director of the Parenting Institute at the New York University Child Study Center.For those parents who wonder how and when they should start allowing their kids more freedom, there’s no clear-cut answer. Child experts discourage a one-size-fits-all approach to parenting. What’s right for Skenazy’s页脚内容3nine-year-old could be inappropriate for another one. It all depends on developmental issue, maturity, and the psychological and emotional makeup of that child. Several factors must be taken into account, says Gallagher. “The ability to follow parent guidelines, the child’s level of comfort in handling such situations, and a child’s general judgment should be weighed.”Gallagher agrees with Skenazy that many nine-year-olds are ready for independence like taking public transportation alone. “At certain times of the day, on certain routes, the subways are generally safe for these children, especially if they have grown up in the city and have been taught how to be safe, how to obtain help if they ar e concerned for their safety, and how to avoid unsafe situations by being watchful and on their toes.”But even with more traffic and fewer sidewalks, modern parents do have one advantage their parents didn’t: the cell phone. Being able to check in with a child anytime goes a long way toward relieving parental anxiety and may help parents loosen their con trol a little sooner. Skenazy got a lot of criticism because she didn’t give her kid her cell phone because she thought he’d lose it and wanted him to le arn to go it alone without depending on mom—a major principle of free-range parenting. But most parents are more than happy to use cell phones to keep track of their kids.And for those who like the idea of free-range kids but still struggle with their inner helicopter parent, there may be a middle way. A new generation of GPS cell phones with tracking software make it easier than ever to follow a child’s every movement via the Internet—without seeming to interfere or hover. Of course, when they go to college, they might start objecting to being monitored as they’re on parole (假释).注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
河南省教师资格考试教育理论小学A真题2009年
河南省教师资格考试教育理论小学A真题2009年(总分：150.00，做题时间：120分钟)一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题。
每小题1分，共20分) (总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.我国《义务教育法》的立法宗旨是发展（）。
（分数：1.00）A.专业教育B.中等教育C.基础教育√D.职业教育解析：2.主张废除班级授课制和教科书，学生自己设计单元活动并获得有关知识和能力的教学组织形式是（）。
（分数：1.00）A.道尔顿制B.小队教学C.特朗普制D.设计教学法√解析：3.面对问题情境儿童倾向于很快地检验假设，且常常出错的认知方式是（）。
（分数：1.00）A.场独立型B.沉思型C.场依存型D.冲动型√解析：4.耶克斯一多得森定律表明，学习效率与动机水平之间存在（）。
（分数：1.00）A.倒U型关系√B.正U型关系C.线性关系D.平行关系解析：5.会骑自行车的人在学习骑三轮车时会受到干扰的现象属于学习的（）。
（分数：1.00）A.定势B.技能C.正迁移D.负迁移√解析：6.在道德修养方法上，提出“其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从”的教育家是（）。
（分数：1.00）A.孟子B.孔子√C.墨子D.荀子解析：7.教师的根本职责是（）。
（分数：1.00）B.严谨治学C.为人师表D.教书育人√解析：8.1995年我国颁布的《教师资格条例》属于（）。
（分数：1.00）A.教育行政规章B.教育行政法规√C.部门教育规章D.政府教育规章解析：9.教师为履行教育教学职责而必须具备的最基本的权利是（）。
（分数：1.00）A.科学研究权B.获取报酬权C.教育教学权√D.民主管理权解析：10.教学技能发展的最高形态是（）。
（分数：1.00）A.教学技巧B.教学技艺C.教学艺术√D.教学自动化解析：11.课堂教学中最简单、最常用的课堂导人形式是（）。
（分数：1.00）A.直观导人B.实例导入C.直接导入√D.游戏导入解析：12.教师通过语言对教材内容进行解释、说明、分析、讨论等，引导学生理解和掌握知识的讲授方式是（）。
2007～2009广西区计算机一级笔试真题及答案汇总
2007年6月全国高校计算机等级考试(广西考区)一级笔试第一部分：基础知识（26项，每项1.5分，共39分）一、世界上第一台真正的电子计算机在美国宾夕法尼亚大学诞生，它的名字英文简称是1A 。
电子计算机的发展已经经历了四代，四代计算机的主要元器件分别是 2C 。
1. A．ENICA B．Computer C．Internet D．CMOS2. A．电子管，晶体管，中小规模集成电路，激光器件B．晶体管，中小规模集成电路，激光器件，光介质C．电子管，晶体管，中小规模集成电路，大规模集成电路D．电子管，数码管，中小规模集成电路，激光器件二、数字计算机内部以 3C 形式表示所存储的信息，所以精确度较高，存储方便，通用性强；计算机按规模、运算速度、存储容量、字长等综合性能指标分类，可分为巨型机、中型机、大型机、小型机和 4 D 。
3. A．八进制 B．十进制 C．二进制 D．十六进制4. A．计算机 B．重型机 C．迷你机 D．微型机三、如今的计算机的应用已渗透到社会的各个行业，从最早的计算机的科学计算、信息处理到工业上的过程控制、计算机网络通信等。
请问计算机辅助教学的英文简写是 5 D 。
计算机辅助设计的英文简称是 6 B 。
5. A．CAM B．CBE C．CAT D．CAI6. A．CAM B．CAD C．CMI D．CAI四、在下列各组数中，不可能是八进制数的是 7C ，关于ASCII码编码在计算机中的表示方法准确的描述应该是 8 D 。
7. A．4005 B．6772 C．6581 D．76528. A．使用8位二进制，最右边的一位是1 B．使用8位二进制，最左边的一位是1 C．使用8位二进制，最右边的一位是0 D．使用8位二进制，最左边的一位是0五、计算机的随机存储器之所以称为内存，是因为 9 D。
若突然停电，则计算机 10 B 会丢失。
9． A．安装在主机箱内部 B．可以读入也可以写入C．允许使用其中的一个单元 D．CPU可以直接存取其中的信息10. A．硬盘中的数据与程序 B．RAM中的数据与程序C．ROM中的数据与程序 D．ROM和RAM中的数据与程序六、一个完整的计算机系统包括硬件系统和11 B。
电工基础笔试试卷样卷(A
《电工基础》笔试试卷样卷（A卷）一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. 下列哪一个选项不属于电源？（ ）。
（A）电池 （B）太阳能电池（C）发电机 （D）电位计2.下列哪一个选项在电路中通常是不可能的情况？（ ）。
（A）电压存在而没有电流 （B）电流存在而没有电压（C）电流和电压都存在 （D）电流和电压都不存在3.为了承受高达1.1W的功率，电阻的额定功率应该是（）。
（A）0.25W （B）1W（C）2W （D）5W4.某电路总的功率是1W，5个阻值相等的串联电阻器中，每个电阻器消耗的功率是（ ）。
（A）1W （B）5W（C）0.5W （D）0.2W5.当检查串联电阻电路时，发现电流比正常值高。
应该检查（ ）。
（A）开路电路 （B）短路（C）低电阻值电阻器 （D）（B）和（C）6.在一个4支路的并联电路中，每条支路的电流均为10mA。
如果其中的一条支路断开了，其他三条支路的电流为（ ）。
（A）13.33mA （B）10mA（C）0A （D）30mA7.戴维南等效电路是（）。
（A）一个电压源与一个电阻串联 （B）一个电压源于一个电阻并联（C）一个电流源与一个电阻并联 （D）一个电流源与一个电阻串联8.频率为12kHz的正弦波比下面哪个频率的正弦波变化速度更快？（ ）（A）20kHz （B）15kHz（C）10kHz （D）1.25MHz9.1个未充电的电容器和1个电阻、1个开关以及1个12V电池串联连接。
在开关闭合的瞬时，电容器上的电压为（ ）。
（A）12V （B）6V（C）24V （D）0V10.在一个串联RC电路中，电阻上的电压（ ）。
（A）与信号源电压同相 （B）滞后于信号源电压90º（C）与电流同相 （D）滞后于电流90º11.如果某一低通滤波器的带宽为1kHz,则截止频率为（ ）。
（A）0Hz （B）500Hz（C）2kHz （D）1000Hz12.将一个正弦电压加到电感器上。
09年6月英语四级A卷真题讲义
2009年6月份四级真题讲义主讲：赵健坤、陈科王江涛、周洁欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材09年6月四级真题试卷（附答案）Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120words following the outline given bellow:1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？2. 也会带来一些问题3. 你的看法？Free admission to museumsPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7, chiose thebest answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.How Do You See Diversity?As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise.He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice.“It wasn‟t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn‟t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate‟s “different”behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes.“I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,”Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.”Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions .Hire AdvantageAt a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .“During my Mindsets coaching session ,I was taught how to recruit a diversified workforce. I recruited people from different cultures and skill sets .The agents were able to utilize their full potential and experiences to build up the company .When the real estate market began to change, it was because we had a diverse agent pool that we were able to stay in the real estate market much longer than others in the same profession.”Blinded by GenderDale is an account executive who attended one of my workshops on supervising a diverse workforce . “Through one of the sessions ,I discovered my personal bias ,”he recalls . “I learned I had not been looking at a person as a whole person , and being open to differences .”In his case , the blindness was not about culture but rather gender .“I had a management position open in my department ;and the two finalists were a man and a woman . Had I not attended this workshop , I would have automatically assumed the man was the best candidate because the position required quite a bit of extensive travel . My reasoning would have been that even though both candidates were great and could have been successful in the position , I assumed the woman would have wanted to be home with her children and not travel .”Dale‟s assumptions are another example of the well-intentioned but incorrect thinking that limits an organization‟s ability to tap into the full potential of a diverse workforce .“I learned from the class that instead of imposing my gender biases into the situation , I needed to present the full range of duties, responsibilities and expectations to all candidates and allow them to make an informed decision .”Dale credits the workshop , “because it helped me make decisions based on fairness .”Year of the Know-It-AllDoug is another supervisor who attended one of my workshops .He recalls a major lesson learned from his own employee.“One of my most embarrassing moments was when I had a Chinese-American employee put in a request to take time off to celebrate Chinese New Year . In my ignorance , I assumed he had his dates wrong , as the first of January had just passed . When I advised him of this , I gave him a long talking-to about turning in requests early with the proper dates .“He patiently waited , then when I was done , he said he would like Chinese New Year did not begin January first , and that Chinese New Year ,which is tied to the lunar cycle ,is one of the most celebrated holidays on the Chinese calendar . Needless to say , I felt very embarrassed in assuming he had his dates mixed up . But I learned a great deal about assumptions , and that the timing of holidays varies considerably from culture to culture .“Attending the diversity workshop helped me realize how much I could learn by simply asking questions and creating dialogues with my employees , rather than making assumptions and trying to be a know-it-all ,”Doug admits . “The biggest thing I took away from the workshop is learning how to be more …inclusive‟to differences.”A better Bottom LineAn open mind about diversity not only improves organizations internally , it is profitable as well . These comments from a customer service representative show how an inclusive attitude can improve sales .”Most of my customers speak English as a second language . One of the best things my company has done is to contract with a language service that offers translations over the phone . It wasn‟t until my boss received Mindsets‟training that she was able to understand how important inclusiveness was to customer service . As result , our customer base has increased .”Once we start to see people as individuals . and discard the stereotypes , we can move positively toward inclusiveness for everyone . Diversity is about coming together and taking advantage of our differences and similarities . It is about building better communities and organizations that enhance us as individuals and reinforce our shared humanity .When we begin to question our assumptions and challenge what we think we have learned from our past , from the media, peers , family , friends , etc , we begin to realize that some of our conclusions are flawed(有缺陷的) or contrary to our fundamental values . We need to train our-selves to think differently , shift our mindsets and realize that diversity opens doors for all of us ,creating opportunities in organizations and communities that benefit everyone .1.What bothered Tiffany during an interview with her candidate?A)He just wouldn‟t look her in the eye.B)He was slow in answering her questions.C)His answers to some of her questions were irrelevant.D)His answers to some of her questions were irrelevant .2. Tiffany‟s misjudgment about the candidate stemmed from .A) Racial stereotypes. C) Racial stereotypes.B) Invalid personal bias . D) Emphasis on physical appearance3. What is becoming essential in the course of economic globalizationaccording to the author?A) Hiring qualified technical and management personnel.B) Increasing understanding of people of other cultures.C) Constantly updating knowledge and equipment.D) Expanding domestic and international markets.4. What kind of organization is Mindsets LLC?A) A real estate agency. C) A cultural exchange organization.B) A personnel training company. D) A hi-tech company5. After one of the workshops ,account executive Dale realized that .A) He had hired the wrong person.B) He could have done more for his company.C) He had not managed his workforce well.D) He must get rid of his gender bias.6. What did Dale think of Mindsets LLC‟s workshop?A) It was well-intentioned but poorly conducted.B) It tapped into the executives‟ full potential.C) It helped him make fair decisions.D) It met participants‟ diverse needs.7. How did Doug , a supervisor ,respond to a Chinese-American employee‟srequest for leave?A)He told him to get the dates right. C)He flatly turned it downB)He demanded an explanation. D)He readily approved it.8. Doug felt when he realized that his assumption was wrong.9. After attending Mindsets‟ workshops , the participants came to know theimportance of to their business.10. When we view people as individuals and get rid of stereotypes , we canachieve diversity and benefit from the between us.Part III Listening Comprehension (35 Minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations . At the end of each conversation, one or more questionswill be asked about what was said .Both the conversation and thequestions will be spoken only once .After each question there will be apause . During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer sheet 2with a single line through thecentre.11. A) She expected more people at her party .B) She enjoys entertaining small children.C) She threw a surprise party for her friendD) She has always enjoyed great popularity.12. A) They are not used to living in a cold place.B) They feel lucky to live in Florida.C) They are going to have a holiday.D) They have not booked their air tickets yet.13. A) He was pleased to get the medal . C) He used to be a firefighter.B) He was very courageous. D) He was accused of causing a fire.14. A) Make a profitable investment . C) Get parts for the machine from Japan.B) Buy a new washing machine D) Have the old washing machine fixed.15. A) He is pleased with his exciting new job.B) He finds the huge workload unbearable.C) He finds his office much too big for him .D) He is not so excited about his new position .16. A) The woman is going to hold a big party tomorrow.B) The man has no idea what the right thing to do is .C) The woman doesn‟t know how to get to the party.D) The man offers to drive the woman to the party.17. A) Drawing up a business plan . C) Finalizing a contract.B) Discussing a term paper. D) Reviewing a co-authored article.18. A) She ordered some paper. C) She chatted online with a friendB) She had the printer repaired. D) She filled in an application form Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) His health is getting worse. C) His past life upsets him a good deal.B) He can no longer work at sea. D) He has not got the expected pension.20. A) She passed away years ago. C) She has been working at a clinic.B) She used to work as a model . D) She has been seriously ill for years.21. A) She has made lots of money as a doctor.B) She is going to take care of her old dad.C) She has never got on with her father.D) She is kind and generous by nature.22. A) He dines out with his wife every weekend.B) He is excellent but looks had-tempered.C) He does not care about his appearance.D) He is not quite popular with his patients.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) The man has sent the order to the woman by mistakeB) Some of the telephone systems don‟t work properlyC) Some of the packs do not contain any manuals.D) The quality of the goods is not up to the standard.24. A) Send a service engineer to do the repairs.B) Consult her boss about the best solution.C) Pass the man‟s order to the right person.D) The quality of the goods is not up to the standard.25. A) Ideal. C) PartialB) Temporary D) CreativeSection BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages .At the end of each passage .You will hear some questions . Boss the passage and thequestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you mustchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D).Then the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single linethrough the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) It is entertaining . C) It takes lots of time .B) It is a costly hobby . D) It requires training.27. A) They can harm nearby plants . C) They fight each other for food .B) They may catch some disease . D) They may pollute the environment.28. A) Place the food on warmer spots . C) Avoid using any contaminated food.B) Use prepared feed mixtures only . D) Continue the feeding till it gets warm. Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) He will betray even his best friends .B) He is able to make up good excuses.C) He will lie whenever he wants .D) He tries to achieve his goal at any cost30. A) She made him apologize C) She broke up with him.B) She readily forgave him D) She refused to answer his calls.31. A) Buy her a new set of tires. C) Lend her his batteries.B) Help clean her apartment. D) Move furniture for her .Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) The atmosphere they live in is rather unreal .B) Their parents put too much pressure on them .C) It‟s hard for them to get along with other kids.D) They have to live in the shadow of their parents.33. A) He always boasts about his rich father .B) He will grow up to be good for nothing .C) He has too much to know the value of things.D) He is too young to manage his inherited property .34. A) She wants Amanda to get professional care.B) She has no experience in raising children.C) She wants to show off her wealth .D) She has no time to do it herself .Section CDirections : In this section , you will hear a passage three times .When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea .When the passage is read for the second time , you are required to fill inthe blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have justheard . For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in themissing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact wordsyou have just heard or write down the main points in your own words .Finally , when the passage is read for the third time , you should checkwhat you have written .Around 120 years ago , Ebbinghaus began his study of memory . He(36) .on studying how quickly the human mind can remember (37) . One result of his research is known as the total time hypothesis(假设), which simplymeans the amount you learn (38) on the time you spend trying to learn it . This can be taken as our first rule of learning .Although it is usually true that studying for four hours is better than studying for one , there is still the question of how we should use the four hours . For example , is it better to study for four hours (39) or to study for one hour a day for four days in a (40) ? . The answer , as you may have (41) , is that it is better to spread out the study times . This (42) , through which we can learn more (43) .by dividing our practice time, is known as the distribution of practice effect. Thus,(44).But we‟re not finished yet . We haven‟t considered how we should study over very short periods of time . (45).Should you look at the same word in rapid succession, or look at the word and then have some delay before you look at it again ?(46).Part IV Reading Comprehension (reading in depth) (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a wordbank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully beforemaking your choices. Each choice in bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the wordsin the bank more than once.Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.Every year in the first week of my English class, some students inform me that writhing is too hard . They never write , unless assignments 47 it . They fine the writing process 48 and difficult.How awful to be able to speak in a language but not to write in it- 49 English , with its rich vocabulary . Being able to speak but not write is like living in an 50 mansion(豪宅) and never leaving one small room . When I meet students who think they can‟t write, I know as a teacher my 51 is to show them the rest of the rooms . My task is to build fluency while providing the opportunity inherent in any writing activity to 52 the moral and emotional development of my students . One great way to do this is by having students write in a journal in class every day .Writing ability is like strength training . Writing needs to be done 53 , justlike exercise ; just as muscles grow stronger with exercise , writing skills improve quickly with writing practice. I often see a rise in student confidence and 54 after only a few weeks of journal writing .Expressing oneself in writing is one of the most important skills I teach to strengthen the whole student . When my students practice journal writing ,they are practicing for their future academic , political , and 55 lives . They build skills so that some day they might write a great novel , a piece of sorely needed legislation , or the perfect love letter . Every day that they write in their journals puts them a step56 to fluency , eloquence (雄辩), and command of language .A)closer I) painfulB)daily J) performanceC)emotional K) professionD)enhance L) remarkablyE)enormous M) requireF)especially N) sensitiveG)hinder O) urgeH)missionSection BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choiceand mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single linethrough the centre.Passage OneQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.The January fashion show , called FutureFashion , exemplified how far green design has come. Organized by the New York-based nonprofit Earth Pledge , the show inspired many top designers to work with sustainable fabrics for the first time . Several have since made pledges to include organic fabrics in their lines.The designers who undertake green fashion still face many challenges . Scott Hahn , cofounder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate , which uses all-organic cotton , says high-quality sustainable materials can still be tough to fine . “Most designers with existing labels are finding there aren‟t comparable fabrics that can justreplace what you‟re doing and shat your customers are used to ,”he says . For example , organic cotton and non-organic cotton are virtually indistinguishable once woven into a dress . But some popular synthetics , like stretch nylon , still have few eco-friendly equivalents.Those who do make the switch are finding they have more support . Last year the influential trade show Designers & Agents stopped charging its participation fee for young green entrepreneurs(企业家) who attend its two springtime shows in Los Angeles and New York and gave special recognition to designers whose collections are at least 25% sustainable . It now counts more than 50 green designers , up from fewer than a dozen two years ago . This week Wal-Mart is set to announce a major initiative aimed at helping cotton farmers go organic: it will buy transitional(过渡型的) cotton at higher prices , thus helping to expand the supply of a key sustainable material . “Mainstream is about to occur ,” says Hahn .Some analysts(分析师) are less sure . Among consumers, only 18%are even aware that ecofashion exists , up from 6% four years ago . Natalie Hormilla , a fashion writer , is an example of the unconverted consumer , When asked if she owned any sustainable clothes , she replied : “Not that I‟m aware of .”Like most consumers , she finds little time to shop , and when she does, she‟s on the hunt for “cute stuff that isn‟t too expensive .” By her own admission , green just isn‟t yet on her mind . But –thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers –one day it will be .57. What is said about FutureFashion ?A) It inspired many leading designers to start going green .B) It showed that designers using organic fabrics would go far .C) It served as an example of how fashion shows should be organized.D) It convinced the public that fashionable clothes should be made durable.58. According to Scott Hahn , one big challenge to designers who will go organic isthat .A) much more time is needed to finish a dress using sustainable materials .B) they have to create new brands for clothes made of organic materials .C) customers have difficulty telling organic from non-organic materials .D) quality organic replacements for synthetics are not readily available .59. We learn from Paragraph 3 that designers who undertake green fashion .A) can attend various trade shows free .B) are readily recognized by the fashion worldC) can buy organic cotton at favorable prices .D) are gaining more and more support .60. What is Natalie Hormilla‟s attitude toward ecofashion?A)She doesn‟t seem to care about it . C) She is doubtful of its practical value.B)She doesn‟t think it is sustainable D)She is very much opposed to the idea61. What does the author think of green fashion?A) Green products will soon go mainstream .B) It has a very promising future .C) Consumers have the final say .D) It will appeal more to young people .Passage TwoQuestions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage .Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand(缕) of hair , a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murder victims .The method relies on measuring how chemical variations in drinking water show up in people‟s hair.“You‟re what you eat and drink , and that‟s recorded in you hair,”said Thure Cerling, a geologist at the University of Utah .While U.S diet is relatively identical , water supplies vary . The differences result from weather patterns . The chemical composition of rainfall changes slightly as raid clouds move .Most hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water are stable , but traces of both elements are also present as heavier isotopes(同位素) . The heaviest raid falls first .As a result , storms that form over the Pacific deliver heavier water to California than to Utah .Similar patterns exist throughout the U.S. By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen isotopes along a strand of hair , scientists can construct a geographic timeline . Each inch of hair corresponds to about two months.Cerling‟s team collected tap water samples from 600 cities and constructed a mop of the regional differences . They checked the accuracy of the map by testing 200 hair samples collected from 65 barber shops .They were able to accurately place the hair samples in broad regions roughly corresponding to the movement of raid systems .“It‟s not good for pinpointing (精确定位),”Cerling said . “It‟s good for eliminating many possibilities .”Todd Park ,a local detective , said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake .The woman was 5 feet tall. Police recovered 26 bones ,a T-shirt and several strands of hair .When Park heard about the research , he gave the hair samples to the researchers. Chemical testing showed that over the two years before her death , she moved about every two months .She stayed in the Northwest ,although the test could not be more specific than somewhere between eastern Oregon and western Wyoming .“It‟s still a substantial area ,” Park said “But it narrows it way down for me .”62. What is the scientists‟ new discovery?A) One‟s hair growth has to do with the amount of water they drink .B) A person‟s hair may reveal where they have lived .C) Hair analysis accurately identifies criminal suspects.D) The chemical composition of hair varies from person to person .63.What does the author mean by “You‟re what you eat and drink”(Line 1, Para.3)?A) Food and drink affect one‟s personality development.B) Food and drink preferences vary with individuals .C) Food and drink leave traces in one‟s body tissues.D) Food and drink are indispensable to one‟s existence.64. What is said about the rainfall in America‟s West?A) There is much more rainfall in California than in Utah.B) The water it delivers becomes lighter when it moves inland .C) Its chemical composition is less stable than in other areas.D) It gathers more light isotopes as it moves eastward .65. What did Cerling‟s team produce in their research ?A) A map showing the regional differences of tap water .B) A collection of hair samples from various barber shops.C) A method to measure the amount of water in human hair.D) A chart illustrating the movement of the rain system .66. What is the practical value of Cerling‟s research ?A) It helps analyze the quality of water in different regions.B) It helps the police determine where a crime is committed .C) It helps the police narrow down possibilities in detective work.D) It helps identify the drinking habits of the person under investigation .Part V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. Youshould choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through thecentre.Kimiyuki Suda should be a perfect customer for Japan‟s car-makers. He‟s a young , successful executive at an Internet-services company in Tokyo and has plenty of disposable 67 . He used to own Toyota‟s Hilux Surf, a sport utility vehicle . But now he uses 68 subways and grains . “It‟s not inconvenient at all ,”he says 69 , “having a car is so 20th century.”Suda reflects a worrisome 70 in Japan; the automobile is losing its emotional appeal, 71 among the young ,who prefer to spend their money on the latest electronic devices. 72 mini-cars and luxury foreign brands brands are still popular ,everything in between is73 .Last years sales fell 6.7 percent, 7.6 percent74 you don‟t count the mini-car market . There have been 75 one-year drops in other nations :sales in Germany fell 9 percent in 200776 a tax increase . But experts say Japan is77 in that sales have been decreasing steadily78 time. Since 1990, yearly new-car sales have fallen from 7.8 million to 5.4 million units in 2007. 67. A) profit C) incomeB) payment D) budget68. A) mostly C) occasionallyB) partially D) rarely69. A) Therefore C) OtherwiseB) Besides D) Consequently70. A) drift C) currentB) tide D) trend71. A) remarkably C) speciallyB) essentially D )particularly72. A) While C) WhenB) Because D) Since73. A) surging C) slippingB) stretching D) shaking74. A) unless C) asB) if D) after75. A) lower C) broaderB) slighter D) larger76. A) liable to C) thanks toB) in terms of D) in view of77. A) unique C) mysteriousB) similar D) strange78. A) over C) onB) against D) behind。
诺基亚西门子校园招聘笔试题目
问题1：以下选项中哪一个与所有其他选项都不相同？分值：5分•A：武断•B：果断•C：夸耀•D：狡猾•E：勾结问题2：以下选项中哪一个与所有其他选项都不相同？分值：5分•A：洗衣机•B：沙发•C：微波炉•D：空调•E：电视问题3：以下选项中哪一个与所有其他选项都不相同？分值：5分•A：羊•B：狗•C：天鹅•D：狮子•E：长颈鹿问题3：以下选项中哪一个与所有其他选项都不相同？分值：5分•A：羊•B：狗•C：天鹅•D：狮子•E：长颈鹿问题5：以下选项中哪一个与所有其他选项都不相同？分值：5分•A：唱歌•B：相声•C：芭蕾舞•D：体操•E：魔术问题6：以下选项中哪一个与所有其他选项都不相同？分值：5分•A：矿物质•B：防腐剂•C：成分•D：添加剂•E：维生素问题7：以下选项中哪一个与所有其他选项都不相同？分值：5分•A：冲动•B：刺激•C：激进•D：沉稳•E：审慎问题8：以下选项中哪一个与所有其他选项都不相同？分值：5分•A：来往•B：问答•C：接送•D：去留•E：左右问题9：以下选项中哪一个与所有其他选项都不相同？分值：5分•A：伦理•B：哲学•C：物理•D：编程•E：数论问题10：以下选项中哪一个与所有其他选项都不相同？分值：5分•A：采购•B：供销•C：购买•D：推销•E：销售问题11：“武器”之于“大炮”就像“军人”之于“……”？分值：5分•A：海军•B：陆军•C：炮兵•D：通信兵•E：阻击手问题12：“次品”之于“返工”就像“合格品”之于“……”？分值：5分•A：加工•B：生产•C：产品•D：验收•E：制造问题13：“运动员”之于“研究生”就像“教练”之于“……”？分值：5分•A：导师•B：老师•C：指导•D：训练•E：课题问题14：“网球”之于“乒乓球”就像“射击”之于“……”？分值：5分•A：举重•B：篮球•C：足球•D：体操•E：羽毛球问题15：“缠绕”之于“重叠”就像“交叉”之于“……”？分值：5分•A：聚集•B：平行•C：混合•D：覆盖•E：围绕问题16：“农民”之于“土地”就像“渔民”之于“……”？分值：5分•A：渔船•B：鱼饵•C：鱼苗•D：鱼网•E：大海问题17：“工艺”之于“精湛”就像“机关”之于“……”？分值：5分•A：隐秘•B：精简•C：巧妙•D：复杂•E：臃肿问题18：“天时”之于“危机”就像“地利”之于“……”？分值：5分•A：人和•B：地点•C：区域•D：困境•E：战争问题19：“疾病”之于“症状”就像“心情”之于“……”？分值：5分•A：态度•B：情绪•C：情商•D：表情•E：面容问题20：“后悔”之于“……”就像“……”之于“未来”？分值：5分•A：过去前方•B：罪恶预言•C：过去憧憬•D：弥补前方•E：弥补憧憬问题21：“宣纸”之于“……”就像“……”之于“键盘”？分值：5分•A：墨汁鼠标•B：毛笔显示屏•C：书法电脑•D：毛笔鼠标•E：墨汁电脑问题22："诚实”之于“……”就像“……”之于“放弃”？分值：5分•A：欺骗持久•B：信任坚韧•C：虚伪希望•D：欺骗坚韧•E：虚伪逃避问题23：“悬崖”之于“……”就像“……”之于“波浪”？分值：5分•A：攀登冲浪•B：山坡海啸•C：山峰海洋•D：峭壁冲浪•E：山坡海洋问题24：“食物”之于“……”就像“……”之于“孤独”？分值：5分•A：饥饿友情•B：可口伤心•C：米饭关心•D：饥饿伤心•E：满足友情问题25：“照相机”之于“……”就像“……”之于“声音”？分值：5分•A：拍摄唱片•B：镜头喇叭•C：拍摄录音机•D：景色喇叭•E：景色录音机问题26：“篮球”之于“……”就像“……”之于“美术”？分值：5分•A：排球水粉•B：体育国画•C：网球彩笔•D：运动创意•E：比赛书法问题27：“收获”之于“……”就像“……”之于“付出”？分值：5分•A：果实索取•B：耕种奉献•C：播种回报•D：丰收获取•E：耕耘给予问题28：“龙争虎斗”之于“……”就像“……”之于“合作”？分值：5分•A：风雨同舟竞争•B：争先恐后比赛•C：手足情深联盟•D：志同道合对手•E：生死相依争论问题29：“月饼”之于“……”就像“……”之于“节日”？？分值：5分•A：食品赏月•B：饺子春节•C：秋天春节•D：月亮团圆•E：食品中秋节问题30：“辩论”之于“……”就像“……”之于“股市”？？分值：5分•A：选手大户•B：课堂牛市•C：裁判交易•D：法庭买卖•E：选手振荡问题31：企业品牌建设的投入，长期而言会为企业带来极大的回报，但企业主往往希望立竿见影。
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全国高校计算机等级考试（广西考区）一级笔试试题2009 年6 月27 日闭卷考试考试时间：60 分钟考试类别：[7] 试卷种类：[A]考生注意: ①本次考试类别为[7]，试卷种类为[A]，请考生务必将答题卡上的试卷种类栏中的[A]方格和考试类别栏中的[7]方格涂黑。
②本次考试全部为选择题，每题下都有四个备选答案, 但只有一个是正确的或是最佳的答案。
答案必须填涂在答题卡上，标记在试题卷上的答案一律无效。
每题只能填涂一个答案，多涂本题无效。
③请考生务必使用2B铅笔按正确的填涂方法将答题卡上相应题号的答案的方格涂黑，如果改动答案，可用橡皮擦擦干净后再另涂新的答案。
④请考生准确填涂准考证号码。
⑤本试卷包括第一卷和第二卷。
第一卷各模块为必做模块，第二卷各模块为选做模块，考生必须选做其中一个模块，多选无效。
第一卷必做模块必答模块1：基础知识（每项1.5 分，14 项，共21 分）一、高级语言程序在计算机运行，必须转化为 1 ，计算机能够接受和处理的信息是 2 。
冯·\诺伊曼在他的EDVAC计算机方案中，提出了 3 的概念。
1．A．自然语言程序B．汇编语言程序C．机器语言程序D．源程序2．A．ASCII 码B．二进制代码C．BCD 码D．十六进制代码3．A．ASCII 编码和指令系统B．机器语言和十六进制C．引入CPU 和内存储器D．采用二进制和存储程序控制二、计算机存储信息的最小单位是 4 。
64位微机中的“64”是指该微机 5 。
计算机硬件的五大基本构件包括：运算器、存储器、输入设备、输出设备和 6 。
4．A．字节B．位C．字长D．字符5．A．能同时处理64 位二进制数B．能同时处理64 位十进制数C．具有64 根地址总线D．运算精度可达小数点后64 位6．A．显示器B．控制器C．磁盘驱动器D．鼠标器三、把十进制数55 转换成二进制数为7 ，已知因为字母b的ASCII码值为98，那么字母e的ASCII码值是8 。
7．A．110111 B．110110 C．110101 D．10111 8．A．99 B．100 C．101D．102四、CAM是计算机应用领域中的一种，其含义是9 。
办公自动化（OA）是计算机的一项应用，按计算机应用分类，它属于10 。
9．A．计算机辅助设计B．计算机辅助制造C．计算机辅助教学 D 计算机辅助测试10．A．数据处理B．科学计算C．实时控制D．辅助设计五、计算机的以下几个存储设备中访问速度最快的是11 ，在下列设备中，既可以作为输入设备，又可以作为输出设备的是12 。
11．A．硬盘B．软盘C．内存D．光盘12．A．硬盘B．键盘C．显示器D．鼠标六、软件系统一般分为13 两大类。
下列各组软件中，完全属于同一类的是14 。
13．A．系统软件和应用软件B．操作系统和计算机语言C．程序和数据D．DOS 和Windows14．A．UNIX，WPS Office 2003，MS-DOS B．AutoCAD，Photoshop，Flash C．Oracle，FORTARAN 编译系统，Linux D．物流管理程序，Sybase，Windows2000必答模块2：操作系统（每项1.5，14 项，共21 分）一、计算机操作系统是15 的接口，WindowsXP是一个16 操作系统。
15．A．用户与软件B．系统软件与应用软件C．主机与外设D．用户与计算机16．A．单用户单任务B．单用户多任务C．多用户单任务D．多用户多任务二、如果用户在一段时间17 ，Windows将启动执行屏幕保护程序。
单击“开始”按钮，指向“设置”，再指向18 并单击，可用其中的项目进行设备管理或添加/删除程序。
17．A．没有按键盘B．没有移动鼠标C．既没有按键盘，也没有移动鼠标D．没有使用打印机18．A．控制面板B．文件夹选项C．活动桌面D．任务栏三、在Windows中，要查找主文件名只有一个字符的所有文件，在查找对话框内的名称框中应输入19。
WindowsXP的附件中，程序项20 供用户绘制图形；磁盘驱动器“属性”对话框“工具”标签中包括的磁盘维护工具有21 。
19．A．？.？B．？.* C．*.？D．a.*20．A．写字板B．记事本C．画图D．映像21．A．修复B．格式化C．碎片整理D．复制四、Windows自带的、基本操作与Word相似的文字工具是22 。
当程序因某中原因不能正常结束时，下列哪一个方法能较好地结束该程序23 。
22．A．写字板B．记事本C．剪贴板D．画图23．A．按CTRL+ALT+DEL 键，然后选择结束任务结束该程序的运行B．按CTRL+DEL 键，然后选择结束任务结束该程序的运行C．按CTRL+SHIFT+DEL 键，然后选择结束任务结束该程序的运行D．直接按RESET 键，结束该程序的运行五、WindowsXP中，通过“鼠标属性”对话框，不能调整鼠标器的24 。
在“显示属性”对话框中，用于调整显示器分辨率功能的标签是25 。
24．A．单击速度B．双击速度C．移动速度D．指针轨迹25．A．背景B．效果C．外观D．设置六、在WindowsXP的“资源管理器”中，窗口被分为两个部分，其左边窗口中显示的是26 ，如果单击左边窗口中的文件夹图标，则27 ，文件夹图标前的“—”标记表示28 。
26．A．当前打开的文件夹的内容B．系统的文件夹树C．当前打开的文件夹名称及其内容D．当前打开的文件夹名称27．A．在左窗口中扩展该文件夹B．在右窗口中显示文件夹中的子文件夹和文件C．在左窗口中显示文件夹中D．在右窗口中显示该文件夹中的文件28．A．该文件夹包含有子文件夹，且该文件夹已经展开B．该文件夹已经被查看过C．该文件夹包含有子文件夹，且该文件夹尚未展开D．该文件夹曾经增添过文件必答模块3：字表处理（12 项，每项1.5 分，共18 分）一、输入汉字时，计算机的输入法软件将键盘输入的编码转换为29 ，再转换为机内码。
汉字在机器内和显示输出时至少分别需要30 才能较好地表示一个汉字。
29．A．字形码B．输入码C．区位码D．国际码30．A．二个字节、16×16 点阵B．一个字节、8×8 点阵C．一个字节、32×32 点阵D．三个字节、64×64 点阵二、在Word编辑窗口，31 两种视图方式下都可看到Word文档中绘制的图形。
用户要在Word窗口查找某个字符串，可选择32 菜单。
31．A．普通视图和页面视图B．页面视图和web 版式视图C．大纲视图和普通视图D．大纲视图和页面视图32．A．文件B．编辑C．视图D．工具三、Word应用程序窗口，“文件”下拉菜单底部所显示的文件名是33 ，若要设置其文件显示的个数，应选择34 菜单下的“选项”进行。
有关Word的说法中，不正确的是35 。
33．A．正在使用的文件名B．扩展名为Doc 的文件名C．最近被Word 处理的文件名D．正在打印的文件名34．A．文件B．编辑C．工具D．格式35．A．使用Word 可以建立、编排多种类型的文档B．Word 窗口中的工具按钮不可以增加或减少C．Word 具有中、英文拼写功能检查D．Word 是一种字处理软件四、Excel中除第一行外，清单中的每一行被认为是数据的36 。
在Excel工作簿中，要同时选择多个不相邻的工作表，可以在按住37 键的同时依次单击各个工作表的标签。
36．A．字段B．字段名C．标题行D．记录37．A．Tab B．Ctrl C．Shift D．Alt五、在Excel中，函数=sum(8，min(40，2，8，4))的值为38 。
若希望确认工作表上输入数的正确性，可以为单元格区域指定输入数据的39 。
若Excel工作簿中既有一般工作表又有图表，当执行“文件”菜单的“保存文件”命令时，则40 。
38．A．48 B．40 C．10 D．6239．A．条件格式B．有效性C．无效范围D．正确格式40．A．只保存工作表文件B．只保存图表文件C．分别保存D．二者作为一个文件保存必答模块4：计算机网络技术（每项1.75 分，12 项，共21 分）一、计算机网络的主要目标是41 。
下面不属于网络硬件组成的是42 。
Internet实现了分布在世界各地的各类网络的互联，其最基础和核心的协议为43 。
41．A．分布式处理B．数据通信和资源共享C．提高计算机系统可靠性D．以上都是42．A．网络服务器B．个人计算机工作站C．网卡D．网络操作系统43．A．CSMA / CD B．IEEE 802.5 C．TCP / IP D．X .25二、访问WWW页面的协议是44 。
文件传输（FTP）有很多工具，它们的工作界面有所不同，但是实现文件传输都要45 。
电子邮件地址的一般格式为46 。
44．A．HTML B．HTTP C．SMTP D．DNS 45．A．通过电子邮箱收发邮件B．将本地计算机与FTP 服务器进行网络连接C．通过搜索引擎实现通讯D．借助微软公司的文件传输工具FTP46．A．用户名@域名B．域名@用户名C．IP 地址@域名D．域名@IP 地址三、计算机病毒是一种47。
激发型病毒是在48 时发作。
49 不能预防计算机病毒。
47．A．生物病菌B．生物病毒C．计算机程序D．有害言论的文档48．A．程序复制B．程序移动C．病毒繁殖D．程序运行49．A．不随便使用在别的机器上使用过的存储介质B．机房内保持清洁卫生C．反病毒软件必须随着新病毒的出现而升级D．不使用盗版光盘上的软件四、共享介质局域网和交换局域网是按照50 来分的。
局域网由51 统一指挥，提供文件、打印、通信和数据库等服务功能。
IPV被成为下一代互联网协议，它的显著特征是IP地址采用52 编码。
50．A．网络使用者B．介质访问控制方式C．网络连接距离D．传输控制规程51．A．网卡B．磁盘操作系统DOS C．网络操作系统D．W indows 98 52．A．16 位B．32 位C．64 位D．128 位第二部分选答模块选答模块3：信息获取与发布（10 项，每项1.9 分，共19 分）注意：选答此模块者，请务必将答题卡中第100 题号的[C]方格涂黑一、关于信息的下列说法，73 是错误的。
以下哪种不是信息发布方式74 。
73．A．信息就是计算机中保存的数据B．信息是指加工处理后的有用消息C．信息处理的核心是计算机技术D．信息的表现形式是多样的74．A．报刊B．新闻发布会C．公告栏D．软件下载二、以下75 是国内较为优秀的中文搜索引擎，76 是一种调用其他独立搜索引擎的引擎，对多个独立搜索引擎的整合、调用、控制和优化利用的检索方法。
75．A．www . google . com B．www . baidu . comC．www . yahoo . com D．www . bgy . gd . com76．A．元搜索B．百度搜索C．Google 搜索D．主题目录搜索三、下面不属于在发布信息时，必须遵守的道德规范的是77 。