【仁爱版】2019年春八年级英语上册Unit 4 Our World综合能力检测卷2附答案
2019-2020年八年级英语上册 Unit 4《Our World》Topic 3 Section B 教案 仁爱版
2019-2020年八年级英语上册 Unit 4《Our World》Topic 3 Section B 教案仁爱版The main activities are 1a and 3a. 本课重点活动是1a和3a。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands 教学目标1. Learn some new words and a phrase:wonder, live, treasure, underground, palace, the Summer Palace, west, weigh, ton, queen2. Learn some useful sentences:(1) Who made them, do you know?(2) Qin Shihuang, the first emperor of China, ordered his men to make them.(3) China is the oldest country in the world.3. Go on learning tag questions:(1) You visited Emperor Qin’s Terracotta Warriors last week, didn’t you?(2) The workers used live models, didn’t they?(3) There are many treasures in Qin Shihuang’s Underground Palace, aren’t there?4. Talk about symbolic buildings:(1) They are one of the greatest wonders of the world.(2) It is in London. It is a symbol of England. Long ago, a queen built it to tell the time.(3) It is in France. It was built for the International Exhibition of Paris in 1889.(4) It stands in New York. It was a gift from France.5. Talk about measurement:(1) It’s 46 meters high and weighs 229 tons.(2) The Xi’an City Wall is about 13.9 kilometers long.(3) It’s 15-18 meters wide.Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具录音机/多媒体/小黑板/图片/卷尺Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间:5分钟)利用师生对话的形式导入新课。
2019八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Our World综合能力演练1(含解析)(新版)仁爱版
Unit 4 Our World综合能力演练I. 单项选择1. —Kangkang, can I borrow your bike?—_______A. I’d love to.B. Thank you.C. Sure.D. You’re welcome.2. —Excuse me, Maria. These are new words. Can you help me _______ in the dictionary? —Certainly.A. look it upB. look up itC. look up themD. look them up3. —We can use QQ to chat online.—Really? Could you please show me _______ it?A. what to doB. how to doC. when to doD. why to do4. What a good boy! He_______ every Sunday volunteering at an old person’s hom e.A. spendsB. givesC. usesD. takes5. —Now the air in our hometown is even _______ than it was before.—So we must do something to stop it.A. dirtyB. betterC. worseD. cleaner6. Pens are helpful to humans. Students use pens for _______.A. writeB. writesC. wroteD. writing7. There _______ some forests here ten years ago. But now we can see nothing.A. used to haveB. used to beC. is used to beD. was used to have8. The students think English is very important, so they try _______ it well.A. learnB.to learnC. learningD.to learning[真题链接]1. —How can we protect ourselves ________ the earthquake?—We should stay calm first.A. withB. aboutC. forD. from2. —The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful.—Why? It’s ________ than the pictures I have ever seen.A. far more beautifulB. much less beautifulC. no more beautifulD. any less beautiful3. —Bob, where is Linda?—She be in the library, but I am not sure.A. mustB. mayC. needD. has toII. 阅读理解AMany people are interested in UFOs and there are a lot of reports about them. One report of UFOs came from a British plane on its way from New York to London in 1954.The British plane was flying over an island at 19,000 feet when the captain(机长) noticed that something was on their left and a little lower(更低) than their plane. It was about five miles away.“It was not one object but several ones.” the captain said, “We saw one large and six smaller objects. I sent out a radio report about them and I got some information that the other planes were coming out to meet us. Before the planes arrived, the smaller objects went into the big object. The big object then became smaller and moved away fast.”1. A British plane flew to _______ in 1954.A. Now YorkB. LondonC. BeijingD. Sydney2. There was something on the _______ of the plane.A. aboveB. middleC. leftD. right3. The captain saw _______ in the sky.A. there was something higher than their planeB. there was one large object and six smaller objectsC. the big object disappeared at onceD. all of above4._______ would come to meet them.A. The other planesB. The other captainsC. A UFOD. The radio5. This passage is mainly about _______.A. the radioB. a British planeC. seven objectsD. one report about UFOsBNew Technology Revolutionizes(变革) LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get h ome,” a student explained.Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful futurewhen iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.6. What does the expression “at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. According to their own timetable.B. Without their teachers’ help.C. Because of their wonderful goals.D. Against their parents’ hope.7. From the passage we can learn that____.A. students with iPads have less discussion in classB. students get more fun from learning with iPadsC. iPads help students save time waiting for busesD. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams8. The writer probably agrees that____.A. teachers can take control of students’ learningB. exam results depend a lot on now technologyC. technology in education has a bright futureD. note-taking is as helpful as video-watchingIII.书面表达现在学生在网吧上网(get on-line)成风,你们班在下周班会上将谈论有关问题。
2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期能力提升卷(仁爱版)Unit 4 Our world(含详解)
2020-2021学年度仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit4 Our world能力提升卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________第I卷(选择题)一、单选题(每小题1分,共10分)1.(2019·河南川汇初二期末)Lily moved to the city 3 days ago. Now she still can’t get used to ____ there. A.lives B.living C.to live D.live2.(2019·河南川汇初二期末)Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.A.in B.on C.to D.off3.(2019·湖北咸安初二期末)—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protects4.(2019·湖北咸安�初二期末)-How careful Jim is! - He writes ____ in our class.A.more careful B.most carefully C.most careful D.more carefully 5.(2019·山东初三课时练习)If you want to get more information about English learning, please visit our _______.www.yyxx.cm.A.company B.storeC.office D.website6.(2019·全国课时练习)Don’t ride too fast, David. _______ the risk of an accident.A.Take away B.Write down C.Think about D.Try out7.(2019·全国初二单元测试)—_______ is not easy to draw pictures with this pen.—You are right.A.There B.This C.That D.It8.(2019·全国初二单元测试)Ann used the computer for shopping, _______?A.used she B.usedn’t she C.did she D.didn’t she9.(2019·全国初二单元测试)—There are many old houses in Beijing, aren’t there?—_______ Only a few remain now.A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t.C.No, there aren’t.D.Yes, there are.10.(2019·全国初二单元测试)How terrible! The truck hit the wall to avoid the child. A.hurt B.to hurt C.hurts D.hurting二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(2019·邢台市第二中学初二课时练习)In each country, there are some places of interest, like Big Ben in Britain, the Great Wall in China and so on. So you must 11 the Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔). But do you know why it leans (倾斜)? It leans 12 a mistake. In 1173, people of 13 wanted to build a bell tower. They wanted the tower to be 14 bell tower in the whole country. Before people finished 15 the third floor of it, the tower began to lean. People tried to make the building 16 again. However, as they added(增加) more floors, the tower only got 17 .It 18 almost 180 years to fini sh the tower. Today, the Leaning Tower has eight floors. It’s 54.5 meters tall, and it leans about 5 meters to one 19 . If someone cannot think out a good way 20 the tower, like all the other old buildings, it’ll fall apart(倒塌) in the future.11.A.hear B.listen C.know D.learn12.A.because B.because of C.so D.as13.A.Pisa B.London C.Beijing D.New York14.A.the beautiful B.the more beautiful C.the most beautiful D.most beautiful 15.A.building B.to build C.built D.be built16.A.lean B.straight C.straighter D.to lean17.A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst18.A.spent B.cost C.used D.took19.A.bell B.side C.floor D.way20.A.to save B.saves C.saving D.save三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)A(2020·北京朝阳初二期末)Help the Animals21.Where do hippos live?A.In the sea B.In the zoos. C.In the rivers D.In the forests.22.How many kakapos are left in the world?A.Only 32. B.Only 100. C.About 3,000. D.About 6,600.23.What does a manatee look like?A.It has ears like a bat and a body like a cat.B.It is a bit like a hippo and a bit like a seal.C.It is a large animal with small eyes and ears.D.It is the biggest parrot and looks like an owl.B(2019·河北路北初二期中)Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil found between the cracks (缝隙)of the stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won’t. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.24.According to the passage, plants need ________ things to grow well.A.two B.three C.four D.five25.From the passage, we can know it is ________ for plants to grow in dry places.A.easy B.difficult C.impossible D.important26.The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that ________.A.there isn’t enough sunlight B.there is too much waterC.it is too crowded there D.it has little food for plantsC(2019·南京师范大学附属苏州石湖中学初二)Mr. Wang is a teacher from Suzhou. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said Wang. “When student s finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat (微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Wang by email, QQ and WeChat. When Wang scans (扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative (创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos.Wang’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Wang’s.“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” Wang said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to checkthe students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students. 27.According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ________.A.WeChat B.QQ C.email D.blog(博客)28.Wang’s students think the new way is ________.A.strange B.boring C.interesting D.unnecessary29.What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)?A.The paper is not easy to keep. B.Keeping and sharing the code easily.C.Trying to use new technology in education. D.Education itself is a kind of creation.30.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Teachers needn’t check homework any more.B.Students needn't hand in homework any more.C.Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.D.Some parents are worried about their children.D(2020·湖南广益实验中学初三开学考试)There's a heat that's so hot you can literally(不加夸张地) fry an egg in the sun. This is a serious side to summer in Australia that you might not know about.In February there were more than 80 different bushfires burning at the same time in New South Wales, a southeastern state of Australia. The Guardian newspaper reported that 42 homes were burned to the ground because of these fires. These homes are not like Chinese ones. They are huge farms. Many Australian properties are larger than 1,000 sq km, while the biggest is more than 20,000 sq km, even larger than Beijing!Every family prepares for bushfire season and protects their property. But sometimes the fires are too big and people have to move to safetyThe hot weather also causes other problems. It was so hot in February that thousands of bats(蝙蝠) died from the heat. People can get sick if they stay outside for too long or don't drink enough water The heat can also cause power problems for homes and businessesThe heat, which can go above 40 ℃ in some cities, is very dangerous. There are lots of trees and dry grass in areas far away that can easily catch fire. Even throwing a burning cigarette out of a car window can start a dangerous fire. That is why summer is also known as "bushfire season" in Australia.The Australian summer is enjoyable. But it is worth remembering that the heat can cause lots of problems,too.31.According to the second and third paragraphs, we know that________.A.bushfires happen more often on farmsB.bushfires can cause a huge loss to peopleC.Australian people are very rich because of their large farms.32.What does the underlined word “properties” in Para.2 probably mean in Chinese?A.房产B.山林C.水域33.The hot weather in Australia can bring the following problems EXCEPT that________.A.bats can die B.electricity can go out C.drinking water runs out 34.What’s the main idea of the fifth paragraph?A.There are more fire accidents in areas far away.B.It is dangerous to smoke in a forest.C.Bushfires in Australia are common events in summer.35.What can we infer from the passage?A.The high heat is one of the causes of bushfires in Australia.B.People have no way to fight against bushfires.C.The weather changes a lot in Australia.E(2019·莆田市秀屿区下屿初级中学初二课时练习)How do animals communicate (交流) with each other? They have special “languages”. In fact, they are using signals (信号). Different signals have different meanings.For example, when a bee (蜜蜂) finds food somewhere, it flies home quickly. It can’t speak, but it can tell others by dancing. Other bees will know where and how far the food is.Some animals show their feelings by making sounds. For example, when a dog is angry, it barks (吠). At this time, you’d better stay away from it. Birds can make several sounds to show different meaning s. Sometimes we humans show feelings by making sounds instead of by speaking. For example, when we feel painful (疼痛的), we cry“Oh!”or“Ouch!”.We humans have languages and words. We can communicate face to face by speaking. We can write down what happened in order to remember clearly. We can also send (寄) messages to people far away. But animals can’t.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Our world单元测试卷及答案
2019-2020学年八年级英语上册Unit 4单元测试卷姓名______ 班级______ 座位号______听力部分(20分)I.听句子选图画(5分)A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.II.情景反应(5分)根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答案。
()6.A.In the countryside. B.My parents C.At night. ( ) 7.A.Roses. B.Dogs. C.Apples( ) 8.A.It’s terrible B.It’s dangerous C.To stay calm ( ) 9.A.I’m sorry to hear that. B.You are welcome. C.Don’t worry. ( ) 10.A.They can sleep online.B.They look like robots.C.They can find some information on line.III.对话理解(5分)根据你所听到的对话内容,选出最佳选项。
听第一段对话,选出能回答第11-12题的最佳选项,对话读两遍。
()11.What group will the school set up?A. A Chinese group.B. A music group.C. An English group. ( ) 12. What does the man like best?A. The piano.B. The erhu.C. The drums.听第一段对话,选出能回答第13-15题的最佳选项,对话读两遍。
( ) 13.Tom used to collectA. basketballsB. stonesC.nothing( ) 14.Tom wants to collectA. matchboxesB. phone cardsC. old clocks( ) 15. They are going to see and have a look at his collection now.A. Tom’s brotherB. MichaelC. a basketball player IV.短文理解(5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。
仁爱英语八年级上期末复习unit_4_Our_world_(整理版)
Topic1 1.语法:(1) 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法(2) 表达偏爱并表明原因2.词汇: (life in the countryside):the air/ the sky/ the rivers/ the beauty of nature动物: horse/ hen/ cow/ duck/ rabbit / pig/ cat/ sheep(sheep)/ goose(geese) / mouse(mice) Which do you like better, 植物: rose/ tree(forest/ rainforest/ wood) / bambooplants or animals? 3.重点短语:think about/ play with/ sing to/ as we know/ be important to/ share ..with/play a part in (sth./ doing sth.) / die out/ feed on/ be in danger/ kill...forUnit 4 4.重点句型:I think the countryside is much quieter than the city, too.I think the sheep are the nicest of all (the animals).Our Which do you like better, plants or animals?World I like animals better. I think… / I like both plants and animals. Because…1.语法:形容词的比较级和最高级Topic 2 2.词汇:自然灾难: earthquake/ snowstorm/ rainstorm/ typhoon/ flood/ drought/ forest fire How can we protect ourselves 描写自然灾难: serious / dangerous/ terriblefrom the earthquake? 3.重点短语: fall down/ lose one’s life(lives) / protect…from/ stay calm/ hear about/ run out of/in the middle of/ get away from/ be careful of / with the help of4.重点句型:1) A terrible earthquake struck Qinghai!2) Many buildings fell down. Some people died and many people are missing.More than 240 000 people lost their lives in it. Many people are injured.3) I’m sorry to hear that. 4) How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?Topic 3 1.语法:主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语2.词汇:因特网:online/ language/ information/ website/ searchThe Internet makes 3.重点短语:face to face/ find out/ come into being/ put...into/ too much/ look up/ be different fromthe world smaller. 4.重点句型:1) What else can you do online?2) The Internet makes the world smaller.3) I’m sure(that) the Internet will become more and more important to us.4) I’m not sure if that is a good idea.5)The Internet makes our lives more interesting. 6) Guess what!2) 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most1)形容词的比较级可以单独使用,也可以和than连用,表示两者相比。
2019八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Our World综合能力演练2(含解析)(新版)仁爱版
Unit 4 Our World综合能力演练I. 单项选择1. Ann used the computer for shopping, _______?A. used sheB. usedn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t she2. You must _______ the traffic lights when you cross the road.A. pay attention toB. pay attentions toC. pay attention onD. pay attentions on3. —How many students are there in your school?—_______ students, I think.A. Thousand ofB. Three thousandsC. Three thousandD. Three thousands of4. —Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there’s _______ noise and _______ cars there.A. less; fewerB. fewer; lessC. less; lessD. fewer; fewer5. Don’t make me _______ the clothes. I’m too tired!A. washingB. to washC. washD. washed6. —I think dumplings are _______ more delicious than noodles.—I don’t agree w ith you.A. muchB. veryC. tooD.so7. —My aunt goes to climb Mount Gu every Sunday.—Oh? But she _______ hate climbing mountains.A. used toB. use toC. uses toD.is used to8. Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _______.A. dryB. openC. quietD. clean9. —Wow, your school is great!—It is _______ school in the city.A. much more beautifulB. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful10. Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they _______ the smallestsea animals.A. feed inB. live inC. feed onD. fed on[真题链接]1. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find ______ suitable.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything2. —Excuse me, may I keep the book a little longer?—Sorry. You ________ return it today.A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't3. —______ will the fog and haze last?—I’ve no idea. There is no sign of an end.A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How oftenII. 完形填空We live in the“computer age”. Long ago computers couldn’t do 1 .They were very big and 2 .They used a lot of energy(能量). Only a few people were 3 in them. Today computers are 4 and cheaper. They can 5 difficult work.Computers have 6 important for many reasons. They work faster and make fewer mistakes. They can remember much information. A computer can work out millions of problems7 a few seconds. A person might need years 8 so many problems.People now use computers in nearly every kind of work. Computers are very useful and the9 of computers is growing. More computers mean more jobs for people, 10 people need to run(操作) and mend them.Would you like to learn how to run a computer?1. A. many B. much C. a lot of D. lots of2. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive3. A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. interested4. A. small B. smaller C. big D. bigger5. A. do B. make C. turn D. eat6. A. turn B. got C. is D. become7. A. with B.in C. for D.at8. A. works out B. work C.to work out D.to work9. A. use B. useful C. useless D. to use10. A. why B. how C. because D. whatIII. 阅读理解ADo you know why different animals or pests (害虫) have their special colors?Colors on them seem to be used mainly (主要地) to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot catch them easily. Why? Because locusts change their colors according to the colors of crops (庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others, so they have to hide (隐藏) themselves and appear (出现) only at night.If you study animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have colors much like the trees.A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads out, its enemies (敌人) cannot find it, so it can escape (逃跑) at once. That is why it can live long, though it is not strong at all.1. From the passage we learn that locusts _______.A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colors to protect themselves2. How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A. They run away quickly.B. They have the colors much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D. They have to move quietly.3. Bears and lions can keep safe because _______.A. they have the colors much like the treesB. they move quietlyC. they like brown and grey colorsD. they live in forests4. Why can the kind of fish live long?A. Because it is very big and strong.B. Because it can send out a kind of very black liquid to help it escape from its enemies.C. Because it can send out a kind of liquid to kill its enemies.D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.5.Which is the best title(标题) of this passage?A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests.B. Colors of Different Pests.C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests.D. Some Animals and Pests.BZhal ong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Some of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This meansthat there will be less and less space for wildlife.More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year members of our Bird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.We do a bird count once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.6. What is the best title of the passage?A. Less and Less Space for WildlifeB. Many Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong YearlyC. Zhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotD. Zhalong A Special Place7. The shelter in the first paragraph means ______.A. a place to live or stayB. a large zooC. a place to hunt animalsD. a large park8. Which of the following sentences is false?A. There are a lot of red-crowned cranes in other parts of the world.B. Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay.C. Zhalong nature reserve is the comfortable home of many birds.D. Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong.9. Why are more and more birds endangered? Because ______.A. many tourists watch themB. many of the birds diedC. people have less and less placeD. their living place is less and less10. This passage is written to ______.A. ask people to do something for birds.B. help people learn about protecting wildlife.C. make people understand how important the wetlands are.D. ask students all over the world to watch birds.【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit4Ou...
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 4 Our World Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?Section AUnit 4 Our WorldTopic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?Section ATeaching aimsKnowledge aims:1. 复习巩固单音节词和部分双音节词形容词比较级、最高级的变化形式,通过复习能初步感知双多音节形容词比较级、最高级的变化形式。
2. 能运用本课所学语言,谈论有关地震的消息。
Skill aims:1. 通过本课学习能在图片的提示下听懂有关报道或谈论地震的消息。
2. 通过对双多音节形容词比较级、最高级的操练,能用形容词比较级和最高级谈论有关自然灾害的话题。
The key points and difficult pointsKey points:1. 学习双多音节形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则。
2. 学习双多音节形容词的比较级和最高级在句子当中的应用。
3. 学习有关介绍地震的功能句。
Difficult points:1. 学习双多音节形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则。
2. 学习双多音节形容词的比较级和最高级在句子当中的应用。
. Teaching aidsComputer multimedia projector, some pieces of paperTeaching proceduresStep1 Introduction1. Show a short movie about Wenchuan earthquake tostudents.2. Teach the word “earthquake” here. Hand out a piece of paper to each group. Encourage students to write down some information about the earthquake. Each group chooses one place. Teacher can remind students with some questions. E.g. Where did it happen? How many people lose their lives?...3. Ask students to stick their paper on the blackboard. Invite students to present their information with the help of the paper. Write down the new words that students used in their reports to see if it is necessary for the passage, and teach students the new words.Step2Presentation1. Finish 1b. Show the picture in 1a to students. Encourage students to predict, “What are Kangkang and Li Ming talki ng about?”2. Play 1a.3. Invite a student to share answers, giving the student a smiling face.4. Give students 1 minute to read 1a individually.5. Play 1a sentence by sentence.6. Provide students 2 minutes to read the passage.7. Show 1c to students and play 1a.8. Check the answers and organize students to perform 1a.Step3 Consolidation1. Give students 1 minute to read 1a and ask students to find out the comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives.2. Write down “more serious, the most ser ious, more useful, the most useful” on the blackboard. Encourage students to find out some rules according to their observation.3. Invite students to share their ideas.4. Teacher teaches rules by chant. Teacher can find the chant on the Internet.5. Show the table in 2a to students. Give students 2 minutes to finish it.6. Check answers in class. Encourage students to review the rules they studied today and those they studied in the last topic.7. Show a big picture of snowstorm with the words “Bad News”. Then show the table in part 3, and play 3.8. Check the answers in class.Step4Practice1. Show 2b to students. Remind students to look at the table carefully. This is necessary because many students can’t understand the table. Make sure every student understands the table.2. Teacher guides students to number the things in table 1, 2 or 3, with 1 being the most.3. Encourage students to make short conversations like the example.4. Invite students to practice in class.5. Give the volunteers and the students who can revise sentences smiling faces. Invite another group.6. Invite students to write down their conversations on the blackboard.Step5 Production1. Create a situation. “If you are a announcer of CCTV, write down a report about the comparison of Wenchuan, Tangshan and Qinghai earthquake. And report it in the class.”2. Teacher shows important language points on the computer screen as a summary.(1) Words: Students have to read and spell the followingwords correctly: earthquake, province, missing, mobile phone, fire, rainstorm, snowstorm(2) Grammar: serious--more serious--the most seriousWenchuan earthquake was more serious than that in Qinghai. Tangshan earthquake was the most serious one.3. Homework:Prepare Section B after class. Search some information about how to protect ourselves from earthquakes on the Internet.Write a short conversation like 2b.Section BTeaching aimsKnowledge aims:1. 能正确拼读并运用单词表中的黑体单词:level, sad等。
【仁爱版】2019年春八年级英语上册Unit 4 Our World词汇精讲精练卷附答案
【仁爱版】2019年秋八年级英语上册Unit 4 Our World词汇精讲精练卷【词汇精讲】1. share(1)share用作及物动词,意为“共用;合用;分享”。
例如:It’s hard to share power. 权力很难分享。
(2)share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”。
例如:Tony shared his chocolate with other kids.托尼把他的巧克力与其他孩子分着吃了。
She shares a house with two other students.她与另外两个同学合住一所房子。
2. feedfeed作动词,意为“喂养,饲养”。
常用如下搭配:(1)feed…to…中的feed是及物动词,其后接饲料或食物名词作宾语,to为介词,其后一般接动物或小孩等名词表示对象,意为“把……喂给……吃”。
例如:Please feed some grass to the cow. 请给牛喂点草。
She has fed milk to the baby. 她已给婴儿喂过奶。
(2)feed…on…中的feed也是及物动词,其后接人或动物名词作宾语, on后接食物或饲料名词,意为“用……喂……”。
on与with 可替换。
例如:The child was feeding the monkey on/with a banana.那孩子正用香蕉喂猴子。
3. thousandthousand是数词,意为“千”,当表示具体的“几千”时,用“基数词+ thousand”,注意不加-s。
例如:There are nine thousand students in our school. 我们学校有9000名学生。
【拓展】(1)thousands of 表示“数千,成千上万的”,这时thousand后要加-s,且后面有介词of,但是不能与数词连用。
例如:There are thousands of people in the street. 在街上有成千上万的人。
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【仁爱版】2019年秋八年级英语上册Unit4Our World综合能力检测卷2I.单项选择1.Ann used the computer for shopping,_______?ed sheedn’t sheC.did sheD.didn’t she2.You must_______the traffic lights when you cross the road.A.pay attention toB.pay attentions toC.pay attention onD.pay attentions on3.—How many students are there in your school?—_______students,I think.A.Thousand ofB.Three thousandsC.Three thousandD.Three thousands of4.—Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there’s_______noise and_______cars there.A.less;fewerB.fewer;lessC.less;lessD.fewer;fewer5.Don’t make me_______the clothes.I’m too tired!A.washingB.to washC.washD.washed6.—I think dumplings are_______more delicious than noodles.—I don’t agree with you.A.muchB.veryC.tooD.so7.—My aunt goes to climb Mount Gu every Sunday.—Oh?But she_______hate climbing mountains.ed toe toes toD.is used to8.Your classroom is so dirty.Everyone should keep it_______.A.dryB.openC.quietD.clean9.—Wow,your school is great!—It is_______school in the city.A.much more beautifulB.much beautifulC.the most beautifulD.beautiful10.Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world,but they_______thesmallest sea animals.A.feed inB.live inC.feed onD.fed on[真题链接]1.I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother,but I couldn’t find______suitable.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything2.—Excuse me,may I keep the book a little longer?—Sorry.You________return it today.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't3.—______will the fog and haze last?—I’ve no idea.There is no sign of an end.A.How soonB.How farC.How longD.How oftenII.完形填空We live in the“computer age”.Long ago computers couldn’t do1.They were very big and2.They used a lot of energy(能量).Only a few people were3in them.Today computers are4and cheaper.They can5difficult work.Computers have6important for many reasons.They work faster and make fewer mistakes. They can remember much information.A computer can work out millions of problems 7a few seconds.A person might need years8so many problems.People now use computers in nearly every kind of puters are very useful and the 9of computers is growing.More computers mean more jobs for people,10people need to run(操作)and mend them.Would you like to learn how to run a computer?1.A.many B.much C.a lot of D.lots of2.A.cheap B.cheaper C.expensive D.more expensive3.A.interest B.interesting C.interests D.interested4.A.small B.smaller C.big D.bigger5.A.do B.make C.turn D.eat6.A.turn B.got C.is D.become7.A.with B.in C.for D.at8.A.works out B.work C.to work out D.to worke eful eless D.to use10.A.why B.how C.because D.whatIII.阅读理解ADo you know why different animals or pests(害虫)have their special colors?Colors on them seem to be used mainly(主要地)to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫),but birds cannot catch them easily.Why?Because locusts change their colors according to the colors of crops(庄稼).When crops are green, locusts look green.But as the harvest time comes,locusts change to the same brown color as crops have.Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others,so they have to hide(隐藏)themselves and appear(出现)only at night.If you study animal life,you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears,lions and other animals move quietly through forests.They cannot be easily seen by hunters(猎人).This is because they have colors much like the trees.A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体)when it faces danger.While the liquid spreads out,its enemies(敌人)cannot find it,so it can escape(逃跑)at once.That is why it can live long,though it is not strong at all.1.From the passage we learn that locusts_______.A.are small animalsB.are easily found by birdsC.are dangerous to their enemiesD.change their colors to protect themselves2.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A.They run away quickly.B.They have the colors much like their enemies.C.They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D.They have to move quietly.3.Bears and lions can keep safe because_______.A.they have the colors much like the treesB.they move quietlyC.they like brown and grey colorsD.they live in forests4.Why can the kind of fish live long?A.Because it is very big and strong.B.Because it can send out a kind of very black liquid to help it escape from its enemies.C.Because it can send out a kind of liquid to kill its enemies.D.Because it swims faster than any other fish.5.Which is the best title(标题)of this passage?A.The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests.B.Colors of Different Pests.C.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests.D.Some Animals and Pests.BZhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China.It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.The area provides food and shelter for wildlife.It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants,fish and birds.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round,while some only stay for a short time.There are many fish in the wetlands,and the birds can easily catch them for food.Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world.Some of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings.This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife.More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space.Many of them died.The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds,and they can be safe in Zhalong.Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds.This year members of our Bird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers.The study begins next month.We do a bird count once a year.We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.Many people do notunderstand the importance of the wetlands.We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.6.What is the best title of the passage?A.Less and Less Space for WildlifeB.Many Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong YearlyC.Zhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotD.Zhalong A Special Place7.The shelter in the first paragraph means______.A.a place to live or stayB.a large zooC.a place to hunt animalsD.a large park8.Which of the following sentences is false?A.There are a lot of red-crowned cranes in other parts of the world.B.Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay.C.Zhalong nature reserve is the comfortable home of many birds.D.Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong.9.Why are more and more birds endangered?Because______.A.many tourists watch themB.many of the birds diedC.people have less and less placeD.their living place is less and less10.This passage is written to______.A.ask people to do something for birds.B.help people learn about protecting wildlife.C.make people understand how important the wetlands are.D.ask students all over the world to watch birds.【答案与解析】I.单项选择。