Past Simple Tense

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英语专项 语法 时态 2 一般过去时 讲解+练习+答案 simple past

英语专项 语法 时态 2 一般过去时 讲解+练习+答案 simple past

Past Simple Tense一般过去时主谓模块1:I was 我曾是肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.He was a worker. He was not a worker. Was he a worker?Yes, he was. / No, he was n’t. She was a worker. She was not a worker. Was she a worker?Yes, she was. / No, she was n’t.It was a worker. It was not a worker. Was it a worker?Yes, it was. / No, it was n’t.We were workers. We were not workers. Were you workers?Yes, we were. / No, we were n’t. You were workers. You were not workers. Were you workers?Yes, we were. / No, we were n’t. They were workers. They were not workers. Were they workers?Yes, they were. / No, they were n’t.主谓模块2:I did 我曾做肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答Yes, I did. / No, I did n’t.He worked. He did n’t work.Did he work?Yes, he did. / No, he did n’t. She worked. She did n’t work. Did she work?Yes, she did. / No, she did n’t. It worked. It did n’t work. Did it work?Yes, it did. / No, it did n’t.We worked. We did n’t work. Did you work?Yes, we did. / No, we did n’t. You worked. You did n’t work.Did you work?Yes, we did. / No, we did n’t. They worked. They did n’t work.Did you work?Yes, they did. / No, they did n’t.标准句子结构●主谓模块1+X+时间模块I was a worker then. 那时我还是一个员工。

英语一般过去时语法知识点

英语一般过去时语法知识点

英语一般过去时语法知识点英语一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)是表示过去某个时间发生或存在的动作或状态的一种时态。

以下是英语一般过去时的语法知识点:1. 句子结构:主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他成分。

2. 动词过去式的构成:- 一般情况下,直接在动词原形后面加-ed。

例如:play →played,watch →watched,want →wanted。

- 以不发音的字母“e”结尾的动词,在加-ed前先去掉“e”。

例如:live →lived,change →changed。

- 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,将y变为i再加-ed。

例如:study →studied,carry →carried。

- 一些不规则动词的过去式需要记忆,例如:go →went,eat →ate,see →saw,do →did。

3. 动词过去式的否定和疑问形式:- 否定形式:主语+ did not + 动词原形+ 其他成分。

缩写为didn't。

例如:I didn't play tennis yesterday.- 疑问形式:Did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他成分例如:Did you watch the movie last night?4. 一般过去时的时间状语:昨天(yesterday)、上个月(last month)、去年(last year)等表示过去某个具体时间的时间状语。

5. 一般过去时的用法:- 表示过去某个具体时间发生的动作或状态。

例如:I went to the beach yesterday.- 表示过去一段时间内发生的动作或状态。

例如:I lived in London for two years.- 表示过去习惯性的动作或状态。

例如:When I was a child, I always played with my friends.以上就是英语一般过去时的语法知识点。

记得多加练习,熟练掌握一般过去时的用法。

英语常用的八种语态

英语常用的八种语态

英语常用的八种语态
1. 一般现在时态 (Simple Present Tense)
主动语态:主语 + 动词原形
被动语态:主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词
2. 一般过去时态 (Simple Past Tense)
主动语态:主语 + 过去式
被动语态:主语 + was/were + 过去分词
3. 现在进行时态 (Present Continuous Tense) 主动语态:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词
被动语态:主语 + am/is/are + being + 过去分词
4. 过去进行时态 (Past Continuous Tense)
主动语态:主语 + was/were + 现在分词
被动语态:主语 + was/were + being + 过去分词
5. 现在完成时态 (Present Perfect Tense)
主动语态:主语 + have/has + 过去分词
被动语态:主语 + have/has + been + 过去分词6. 过去完成时态 (Past Perfect Tense)
主动语态:主语 + had + 过去分词
被动语态:主语 + had + been + 过去分词
7. 将来时态 (Future Tense)
主动语态:主语 + will/shall + 动词原形
被动语态:主语 + will/shall + be + 过去分词
8. 将来完成时态 (Future Perfect Tense)
主动语态:主语 + will/shall + have + 过去分词
被动语态:主语 + will/shall + have + been + 过去分词。

英语语法 过去简单时态的构成是什么

英语语法 过去简单时态的构成是什么

英语语法过去简单时态的构成是什么过去简单时态(Simple Past Tense)是英语中描述过去发生的动作或状态的一种时态。

在构成过去简单时态时,动词通常需要变化为过去式形式。

以下是过去简单时态的构成形式:一般情况下,动词的过去式是通过在动词原形后加上-ed来构成的,例如:walk → walked,talk → talked。

但是,也有一些规则和不规则的动词需要注意。

规则动词的构成形式:1. 一般情况下,大多数动词在动词原形后加上-ed构成过去式,例如:play → playedwork → workedlove → loved2. 以不发音的-e结尾的动词,只需加上-d构成过去式,例如:dance → dancedlive → lived3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加上-ed构成过去式,例如:study → studiedtry → tried不规则动词的构成形式:不规则动词的过去式形式无固定规律可循,需要记忆。

以下是一些常见的不规则动词的过去式形式:1. be → was/were2. have → had3. go → went4. do → did5. eat → ate6. see → saw7. take → took8. come → came需要注意的是,不同的动词可能有不同的过去式形式,因此在学习和使用过去简单时态时,需要注意动词的过去式形式。

此外,过去简单时态还可以与时间状语连用,以表示具体的过去时间。

例如:- I went to the beach last weekend.- He studied English for two hours yesterday.总结起来,过去简单时态的构成形式是动词变化为过去式。

需要注意规则动词和不规则动词的不同形式。

熟练掌握过去简单时态的构成形式,能够帮助我们更准确地描述过去发生的动作或状态。

语法之时态

语法之时态
3表示客气的询问,常用于口语中,代替一般现在时, 使口气显得委婉。 e.g. 1) I wondered if you could give me a lift. 2) I wanted to ask if I could borrow your car.
Grammar - Exercises
1. Choose the correct tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the following sentences.
去进行时)
Exercises
Grammar - The present continuous tense & the past
continuous tense
一、现在进行时
现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。现在进行时由 “助动词 be + 现在分词” 构成。
现在进行时主要有以下几种用法:
1) 表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事。 e.g. They are listening to the radio. It’s snowing hard.
Grammar - present simple tense & past simple tense
一时间发生的动作或存在的状 态。一般过去时用动词的过去式表示。主要有以下几种用 法:
1 表示在过去的某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常 与表示过去时间的词语连用:yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night/week/year, once upon a time, the other day,before 等。 e.g. 1) He left for London yesterday. 2) We visited their university last Friday. 3) She suffered a lot in her childhood.

五个基本时态的结构和用法

五个基本时态的结构和用法

五个基本时态的结构和用法五种基本时态是:一般现在时、一般进行时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时。

其结构和用法如下:一、一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)缩写:am/is/are | do/does用途:用于描述客观事实、普遍真理、习惯性行为、现阶段的状态等。

构成:主语 + 动词原形 | 主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词的三单形式例句:I go to school every day.(我每天去学校。

)The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。

)二、现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)缩写:am/is/are doing用法:用于描述现在正在进行的动作或状态。

构成:主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ 现在分词(-ing形式)例句:I am studying English now.(我现在正在学英语。

)They are watching TV at home.(他们正在家看电视。

)三、一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)缩写:was/were | did用法:用于描述过去发生的动作或状态,强调的是过去发生,而现在不再发生的事。

构成:主语 + 动词过去式例句:I went to the cinema yesterday.(昨天我去了电影院。

)They played basketball last weekend.(他们上周末打了篮球。

)四、将来时(Simple Future Tense)缩写:will do/will be/be going to do/be going to be用法:用于描述将来要发生的动作或状态。

构成:主语 + will/shall + 动词原形例句:I will visit my grandparents next week.(我下周会去看望我的祖父母。

)She is going to start her new job next month.(她下个月开始新工作。

一般过去时 Past Simple Tense

一般过去时 Past Simple Tense

肯定句: 2、主语+动词过去式+其他(名词、代词、副 词、介词、不定式to do、动名词v-ing、宾语 从句) 一般过去时不需考虑第三人称单数的变化。 e.g.

1、I ate an apple. (名词) 我吃了苹果。 2、She called Lily 2 hours ago. (代词) 她两小时前打电话给Lily了。 3、You cried suddenly yesterday. (副词) 昨天你突然哭了。
表示过去的时间状语
时间状语就是一些表示时间的词、词组、短 语等;那表示过去的时间状语就是一些表示 已经过去了的时间的词、词组、短语等了。 Yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week , last month, last night, last Saturday, in 1990, on Sunday, two days ago, a week ago, 10 years ago, before, the age of,this morning, this afternoon, 以上这些词或这些词加上明确的时
5、你刚才没错。 You weren’t wrong just now. (You’re right just now) 6、去年暑假我们都不开心。 We weren’t happy last summer holiday.
7、他们4年前就不是大学生了。 They weren’t university students four years ago. 8、那些蛋糕1小时前还不在桌子上。 Those cakes weren’t on the table an hour ago.

一般疑问句: 1、 was/were + 主语 + 其他?

四种不同时态的意义和用法

四种不同时态的意义和用法

四种不同时态的意义和用法1. 简单时态(Simple Tense):- 现在时态(Present Tense)表示现在或经常发生的动作或状态。

例如:I speak English.(我会说英语。

)- 过去时态(Past Tense)表示过去已经发生的事件、动作或状态。

例如:He played soccer yesterday.(他昨天踢了足球。

)2. 进行时态(Continuous Tense):- 现在进行时态(Present Continuous Tense)表示现在正在进行或经常进行的动作。

例如:I am studying for exams.(我正在备考。

)- 过去进行时态(Past Continuous Tense)表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

例如:He was sleeping when I called him.(我给他打电话的时候,他正在睡觉。

)3. 完成时态(Perfect Tense):- 现在完成时态(Present Perfect Tense)表示过去发生的动作或事件与现在有关。

例如:I have finished my homework.(我已经完成了作业。

)- 过去完成时态(Past Perfect Tense)表示过去发生的某个动作或事件在另一个过去的时间点之前。

例如:She had already left when I arrived.(当我到达时,她已经离开了。

)4. 将来时态(Future T ense):- 现在将来时态(Future Simple Tense)表示将要发生的动作或事件。

例如:They will go to the beach next weekend.(他们下个周末将去海滩。

)- 进行将来时态(Future Continuous Tense)表示将来某一时间点正在进行的动作或事件。

例如:I will be studying when you come back.(当你回来时,我将会在学习。

英语过去式语法

英语过去式语法

英语过去式语法英语过去式是用来表示过去发生的动作或状态的一种时态。

下面是关于英语过去式的一些常见语法规则:1.一般过去式(Simple Past Tense):∙大多数动词在动词原形后加上了"-ed" 来构成过去式,例如:walked(走),asked(问),played(玩)。

∙对于以"e" 结尾的动词,只需加上"d",例如:lived(住),liked(喜欢)。

∙对于以辅音字母+ "y" 结尾的动词,将"y" 变为"i" 并加上"ed",例如:studied(学习),cried(哭)。

∙一些规则不规则动词需要记忆其过去式形式,例如:go-went(去),have-had(有),be-was/were(是/过去是)。

2.过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense):∙过去进行时表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

∙构成:主语+ was/were + 动词的现在分词(-ing形式)。

∙例如:I was studying when she called me.(她打电话给我时,我正在学习。

)3.过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense):∙过去完成时表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。

∙构成:主语+ had + 过去分词。

∙例如:I had finished my homework before I went to bed.(我睡觉前已经完成了作业。

)4.过去完成进行时(Past Perfect Continuous Tense):∙过去完成进行时表示在过去某个时间点之前一直进行的动作。

∙构成:主语+ had been + 动词的现在分词(-ing形式)。

∙例如:He had been working for 5 hours before he finallytook a break.(他工作了5个小时后才休息。

Past Simple Tense:

Past Simple Tense:

Past Simple Tense:过去简单时态是英语中用来描述过去发生的动作、事情或状态的一种时态。

它通常用于表达已经完成的动作和已经存在的条件或状态。

1. 结构过去简单时态的结构是将动词的过去式直接加在主语后面。

对于大多数动词,直接在动词原形后面加上了-ed。

例如:- I played basketball yesterday.- They watched a movie last night.但对于一些规则不规则的动词,需要按照不同的规则变化:- be动词的过去式是was/were。

例如:She was here yesterday.- 一些动词的过去式和原形是相同的。

例如:put(放),cut (割),hit(打)等。

2. 用法过去简单时态用来描述过去某个时间发生或存在的动作、事情或状态。

它可以用于以下几种情况:- 表示过去某个确切的时间。

例如:I saw him yesterday.- 表示过去的惯或经常性的动作。

例如:She always walked to school.- 表示过去的事实、真相或状态。

例如:He was sick last week.3. 时间状语使用过去简单时态时,常常需要使用时间状语来指明具体的过去时间点或时间段。

一些常用的时间状语包括:- yesterday(昨天)- last week/month/year(上周/上个月/去年)- in 1998(在1998年)- ago(之前)- when(当...的时候)4. 注意事项在使用过去简单时态时,需要注意以下几点:- 在肯定句中,动词直接使用过去式。

- 在否定句中,动词使用助动词did和not构成否定式。

例如:He did not go to the party.- 在疑问句中,将助动词did放在主语前面。

例如:Did you see him yesterday?5. 示例- She studied English last night.- They didn't go to the concert.- Did you eat lunch earlier?以上是关于过去简单时态的一些基本知识和用法。

英语四种时态总结

英语四种时态总结

英语四种时态总结英语时态是描述动作或状态发生的时间的一种形式。

总体而言,英语有12种时态形式,其中包括四种基本时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。

下面将对这四种时态进行详细总结。

一、一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)一般现在时表示经常、习惯性或普遍真理的动作或状态。

一般现在时的结构为:主语 + 动词原形(例外:第三人称单数要加-s或-es)。

在肯定句中,主语和动词保持原样;在否定句中,加上do not或doesn't;在疑问句中,将do/does置于主语之前。

例句:- She sings well.(她唱得很好。

)- They don't like coffee.(他们不喜欢咖啡。

)- Does he play football?(他踢足球吗?)二、一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)一般过去时表示过去某个具体时间发生的动作或状态。

一般过去时的结构为:主语 + 动词过去式。

在肯定句中,直接使用动词的过去式;在否定句中,在动词前加上did not;在疑问句中,在主语前加上did。

例句:- He studied English yesterday.(他昨天学习了英语。

)- They didn't go to the party.(他们没有去参加派对。

)- Did you finish your homework?(你完成作业了吗?)三、一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)一般将来时表示将来会发生的动作或状态。

一般将来时的结构为:主语 + will/shall + 动词原形。

在肯定句中,使用will/shall加上动词原形;在否定句中,在will/shall之后加上not;在疑问句中,在主语之前使用will/shall。

例句:- I will go to the beach tomorrow.(我明天会去海滩。

)- She won't come to the party.(她不会来参加派对。

英语各种时态的结构

英语各种时态的结构

英语各种时态的结构英语的时态包括以下几种:1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense):表示现在的情况或经常性的行为。

结构:主语+ 动词原形(第三人称单数用动词原形+ "s" )Example:- I eat an apple every morning.- He studies English every day.2. 现在进行时(Present Progressive Tense):表示现在正在进行或临时性的动作。

结构:主语+ be 动词(am/is/are) + 现在分词Example:- They are watching a movie now.- She is not studying at the moment.3. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense):表示过去发生的事情。

结构:主语+ 过去式Example:- I went to the beach last summer.- She studied hard for the exam yesterday.4. 过去进行时(Past Progressive Tense):表示过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。

结构:主语+ was/were + 现在分词Example:- They were cooking dinner when I arrived.- He wasn’t studying at 6 o'clock.5. 将来时(Future Tense):表示将要发生的事情。

结构:主语+ will + 动词原形Example:- She will go to Paris next month.- They will not play soccer tomorrow.6. 现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense):表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。

结构:主语+ have/has + 过去分词Example:- I have seen this movie before.- She has not finished her homework yet.7. 过完成时(Past Perfect Tense):表示过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。

小学一年级英语 Past Simple Tense - REGULAR VERBS

小学一年级英语 Past Simple Tense - REGULAR VERBS
WHO DID she visit?
WHOSE parents WORKED in a factory? WHERE DID his parents work?
His. In the factory.
WHOSE father LIVED with him?
WHO DID Peter‘s father LIVED with?
He picked up my banana.
And then he walked away.
¸
FORMATION:
VERB + -ED
LIVE D
COOK ED LOVE D JUMP ED ACCEPT ED
a) Affirmative forms:
He worked yesterday.
PAST SIMPLE TENSE
I travelled to the jungle.
I walked through the trees. I stopped. I waited.
I watched a chipanzee.
I looked at him and smiled. I wanted him to stay.
e) Short answers:
Did he work yesterday?
WHO?
WHAT?
WHOSE? WHERE?
WHEN?
WHICH?
HOW MANY? HOW OLD?
WHY?
HOW MUCH? WHAT TIME?
HOW?
We danced in the park yesterday.
Peter‘s. Him.
HOW MANY cakes DID they bake? WHAT DID they bake? WHERE DID he move in 1989?

【初中英语】一般过去时中表过去的动作与状态的用法

【初中英语】一般过去时中表过去的动作与状态的用法

【初中英语】一般过去时中表过去的动作与状态的用法
一般过去时(simplepasttense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。

justnow刚才,yesterday昨天,lastyear去年,in1999在1999年,twodaysago两
天之前”等
那么,具体内容就是怎样的呢,我们通过几个例句去介绍下:
1.shesuddenlyfellillyesterday.
她昨天忽然生病了。

2.wedidn'thaveclasseslastweek.
上周我们没听课。

一般过去时亦可与表示现阶段时间状语连用:
today今天,thisweek这周,thismonth这个月,thisyear今年等。

如:didyoumeethimtoday?今天你看见他了吗?
不好了,通过以上的几个例句检验,大家与否介绍了通常过去时中表中过去的动作与
状态的用法呢?
那么,接下来我们做几道题测试下你掌握得如何?!
1.i_____________(ask/asked/isasking)himaquestionyesterday.
2.didyou______________(water/watered/waters)flowerslastweek?
3.judydidn’t____________(went/go/going)toschoolyesterday.
答案:
1.asked
2.water
3.go。

teach的八种时态

teach的八种时态

“Teach”的八种时态分别是一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)、一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)、一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)、现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)、过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)、将来进行时(Future Continuous Tense)、现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)和过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense)。

1.一般现在时:I teach/He/She/It teaches/We/You/They teach。

2.一般过去时:I taught/He/She/It taught/We/You/They taught。

3.一般将来时:I will teach/He/She/It will teach/We/You/They willteach。

4.现在进行时:I am teaching/He/She/It is teaching/We/You/They areteaching。

5.过去进行时:I was teaching/He/She/It was teaching/We/You/They wereteaching。

6.将来进行时:I will be teaching/He/She/It will beteaching/We/You/They will be teaching。

7.现在完成时:I have taught/He/She/It has taught/We/You/They havetaught。

8.过去完成时:I had taught/He/She/It had taught/We/You/They hadtaught。

如需更多信息,可查阅英汉词典。

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一、选择填空
( B )1.—_____does he go to school? —By bus. A.What B.How C.What time
( A )2.Mary was _____ when someone cut the tree.
A.sad
B.happy
C.excited
( C)3.We planted a tree in the garden _____. A.next year B.next week st month
( C)4.At half past eight,the children left school and started _____ the farm.
A.to B.at C.for
( C)5.The farmers dug the holes and filled the holes _____ earth. A.to B.for C.with ( B )6.He _____ the flowers in the school the day before yesterday. A.waters B.watered C.water
Past tense
fell fed felt forgot got gave went grew had knew kept let lost made met put read
Irregular Verbs
• Infinitive
• • • • • • • • • • ride say sing sleep sweep take tell Throw Wake Win
Past tense
rode said sang slept swept took told threw woke won
Infinitive
run see sit speak swim teach think understand wear write
Past tense
ran saw sat spoke swam taught thought understood wore wrote
Pasቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ tense
was were became began bit blew bought caught came cost cut dug did drew drank drove ate
Infinitive
fall feed fly forget get give go grow have,has know keep let lose make meet put read
制作人:陈楚岚
一般过去式表示过去某个时间里发生的动作 或状态,过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语: ago,two hours ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month,term…), this morning,过去的具体时间, just now, ever, at the age of, one day, at that time, long long ago, once upon a time(很久以前)。
如:study-studied try-tried
4.以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r音节后面,末尾只有 一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。 如:stop-stopped 5.不规则变化。
Irregular Verbs
• Infinitive
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • am,is are become begin bite blow buy catch come cost cut dig do, does draw drink drive eat
四、按要求改写句子。
1.Chinese Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. (就划线 部分提问)
__________ Chinese Tree Planting Day?
2.Plant can give people food and oxygen. (就划线部分 提问) __________ plants give people? 3.We grow trees on the hills every year.(用last替换划线 部分) We _____ trees on the hills _____ year.
二、按要求写单词
1.have(第三人称单数)_____ 2.run(现在分词)_____
3.foot(复数) _____
4.bad(比较级)_____ 5.dig(过去式)_____ 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1._____Mr Chen _____(have) a meeting an hour ago? 2.Sometimes Li Ming _____(do) his homework at school 3.Look! They __________(work) hard now. 4.The children _____(go) to Guangming Farm and _____(plant) the trees there last Sunday.
1.一般情况下,在动词原型后面加ed。 如:look-looked play-palyed start-started visit-visited
2.以不发音e结尾的动词,或者ee组合结尾,在词尾直接加d。 如:live-lived use-used
3.以“辅音字母加“y”结尾的动词,先将y改为i,再加ed。
1.一般过去时中主语是第一人称或者第三人称单数、名词的单数形式时,谓 语动词用was.当主语是第二人称或者复数形式时,谓语动词用were.如: I was at home last night. 2.be动词的一般过去时的各种句式. (1)肯定句:主语+was/were+其他成分。如: The old man was at home last night. 昨晚这位老人在家。 (2)否定句:在was/were后面直接加not,可缩写成wasn’t/weren’t.如: The old man wasn’t at home last night. 昨晚这位老人不在家。 (3)一般疑问句:把was和were提到句首,并大写第一个字母。如: Was the old man at home last night? 这位老人昨晚在家吗? (4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+其他成分?如: Where was the old man last night? 昨晚这位老人在哪儿? 昨天晚上我在家
1.ed加在清辅音后面读/t/.如:
finish /t/
helped /t/
asked /t/
2.ed加在浊辅音或元音后面读/d/.如:
play /d/
lived /d/
enjoyed /d/
3.ed加在/t/或/d/后面读/id/.如: wanted /tid/ needed /did/ visited /tid/
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