2019高考英语总练习学案第11讲：倒装句
高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)教学文案
高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2). up，down，out，away，in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如：Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until… 等。
例如：Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
英语 倒装句的讲解
倒装句---授课学案一、什么是倒装句？英语的基本句型是：主语+ 谓语。
如果将主语与谓语调换, 则称为倒装句。
倒装句分为：完全倒装句和半倒装句。
二、倒装句的用法全部倒装就是把整个谓语部分放在主语之前。
注意：谓语动词的数要与后面的主语保持一致。
常见于几种情况：(一).用于地点副词here, there,方位副词out, in, up, down及时间副词now, then等开头的句子里，以示强调There goes the bell.Look! Here they come.这种倒装要求：主语必须是名词。
主语是人称代词时，主语和谓语语序不变。
Here it is.Away he went.Here we go这类倒装句式一般只用一般现在时和一般过去时。
Here comes the bus.Out rushed the boys.(二).当表示地点的介词短语放句首时。
注意：谓语多为be, lie, sit, stand, come, walk等不及物动词；倒装时不需要助动词。
Under the table are three white cats.In front of the tower flews a stream.10．Under a big tree ________, half asleep.A. did sat a fat manB. a fat man satC. did a fat man satD. sat a fat man(三)there放在句首时，要用倒装句式。
在“there + be”结构中的谓语动词有时不用be , 而用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词。
如：live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等。
There came shouts for help from the river.There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house.(四).表语置于句首时，倒装结构为"表语+系动词+主语"。
高中英语倒装句讲解以及习题(附答案)
桌子上面有一个盒子。
✧㈡、“时”：表示时间副词，如：now，then,
Eg：Now comes your turn.
现在轮到你了。
✧㈢、“表”：表语放句子前，“表语＋系动词＋主语” 的结构
Eg：Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests.
格林先生和其他的客人在这个聚会上。
Seated on the ground are a group of young men.
一群年轻人坐在了地上。
✧㈣、“地”：地点状语放在句首
Eg：In south of the river lies a small factory.
小工厂位于河的南方。
From the valley came a cry.
山谷传来一阵哭声。
✧㈤、“方”：表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off 等标志词放在句首 Eg：There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.
房子前面有一大片麦田。
Off all the lights went when I came in.
当我进来时，所有的灯都灭了。
四、半倒装：“八部”=不只让步也常需（虚）如此祝福✧㈠、“不”表示否定。
倒装句的学案
语法：倒装句编制人：于辉教学目标：1.了解并弄懂全倒装和半倒装的概念。
2.重点掌握以否定副词和only加状语的提到句首的倒装句的情况。
教学过程：一：自主学习。
阅读课本89页的上面部分和基础训练98页的语法精攻的汉字部分，了解并搞清楚什么是倒装，什么是全倒装和半倒装，并填写空白部分。
英语句子通常有两种语序：一种是陈述语序，一种是倒装语序。
将谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之前的语序叫做_____________________。
而倒装可分为二种：将整个谓语提到主语之前的叫____________________（full inversion）；而只将be 、情态动词或者助动词放在主语之前的叫做________________________（partial inversion）。
二：找出课文reading部分中的3个倒装句并写在下方空格处，并还原成正常语序。
（注意：用红笔划出句中的助动词或者情态动词或者be）11）___________________________________________________________________________ 还原为正常语序：_____________________________________________________________________________ 2）___________________________________________________________________________ 还原为正常语序：_____________________________________________________________________________ 3）___________________________________________________________________________ 还原为正常语序：_____________________________________________________________________________三：(1)观察下列句子，尤其注意划横线处，在句后写上其形式。
高考英语-倒装句--含答案
高考英语-倒装句--含答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考英语--倒装句一、倒装句考点解析倒装句有以下六大考点:（1）含有否定意义的副词放在句首引起的部分倒装（2）含有否定意义的连接词置于句首引起的部分倒装（3）“so（nor, neither）+助动词 + 主语”与“so（nor, neither）+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“ so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别（4）省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装（5）not until置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装（6）only短语置于句首引起的部分倒装二、方法技巧点拨1. 考前应认真研读高考题目，了解命题人的意图，对高考方向有所把握。
2.从多方面入手，熟悉各种倒装句式，以不变应万变。
3.要注意倒装句中的主谓一致、时态一致及人称一致等问题。
4.加强理解分析能力，切忌机械记忆，注意知识间的交叉，分清句子成分。
5.在平时的学习中尽最大努力运用所学知识，达到熟能生巧的目的。
三、考点精讲定义：英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。
将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，只将助动词、系动词、或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。
（一）完全倒装的情况：①There be 句型表示“存在”时，there是引导词，主语在be后，此时为全部倒装。
注意：1.be与其后的主语保持数的一致。
2.其中be有时可用live, stand, lie, seem, happen , appear, come, remain代替。
eg. There is a box on the table.②在以here, there, now, then, such等副词开头的某些句子里，谓语动词是be, go, come等时用全部倒装。
eg. There goes the bell.Here is an apple for you.Then came a new difficulty. 然后产生了一个新的困难。
高中英语全部倒装
高中英语全部倒装在英语中，语序是句子的重要成分，它决定了句子意思的表达。
在某些情况下，英语中的句子会采用全部倒装的形式，即将谓语动词放在主语之前。
这种语法现象在高中英语中经常出现，下面我们来探讨一下。
一、全部倒装的原因全部倒装主要是为了强调谓语动词或者表示强调的句子成分。
通过将谓语动词放在主语之前，可以突出该动作或状态的重要性，使读者或听者更加这个信息。
全部倒装还可以使句子结构更加平衡，避免头重脚轻的感觉。
二、全部倒装的用法1、否定词放在句首时。
当否定词放在句首时，句子需要使用全部倒装。
例如：“Never have I seen such a beautiful place.”（我从未见过如此美丽的地方。
）在这个句子中，“never”放在了句首，因此需要使用全部倒装。
2、地点副词放在句首时。
当地点副词放在句首时，句子需要使用全部倒装。
例如：“In no other place but here can we find suchbeautiful scenery.”（除了这里，我们在其他任何地方都找不到如此美丽的风景。
）在这个句子中，“in no other place”放在了句首，因此需要使用全部倒装。
3、表语放在句首时。
当表语放在句首时，句子需要使用全部倒装。
例如：“Happy is he who has a good family.”（有一个幸福家庭的人是快乐的。
）在这个句子中，“happy”放在了句首，因此需要使用全部倒装。
4、强调谓语放在句首时。
当需要强调谓语动词时，可以将它放在句首，后面跟上主语和宾语等其他成分。
例如：“Did he come here yesterday?”（他昨天来这里了吗？）在这个句子中，“did”放在了句首，强调了“come”这个动作。
三、注意事项1、全部倒装只适用于谓语动词放在主语之前的情况，不适用于其他成分如定语、状语等。
2、有些句子虽然看起来是全部倒装，但实际上是部分倒装。
写作中倒装句的使用方法总结学案2024年高考英语二轮复习作文专题
2024年高三英语高考三轮复习【作文专题】写作中倒装句的使用方法总结（学案）什么是倒装句(Inversion)呢？英语正常的陈述句语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。
但有时为了表示强调或者是语法表达的需要，我们会把谓语动词的全部(全倒装)或者一部分(部分倒装)提到主语前，此时这种语序就构成了倒装句。
倒装句是续写写作中必不可少的句型。
在两段的续写任务中一般建议学生有意识地使用23句倒装句来增加文章语法的多样性和灵活性。
本文将会讲解几种常见的，学生在考试中使用频率较高的倒装句。
老师也会在讲解中给出推荐。
倒装句的使用在于精准而不在于多，学生可以根据自己的情况来选择适合自己的易学易用的倒装句，在平时的续写训练中加以运用。
【练一练】根据主谓语序，你能判断下面哪些句子是倒装句吗？1.At the foot of the mountain lies a clean stream.2.Gone are the days when we used Kerosene lamps.3.Not until the sun rose up did they plete the French toast and chicken porridge.4.No sooner had their mother woken up than she heard "Happy Mother's Day!"5.Not only does it strengthen our body but it also tests our will and enriches our school life.6.Only then did I realize the great impo rtance of protecting the environment.7.So absorbed was he in the novel that he did not notice his father at the door.8.Hard as/though they tried, they couldn't make her change her mind.全倒装全倒装是将谓语动词的全部放在主语之前，即把主语和谓语动词完全颠倒过来。
高考英语语法复习——倒装句.ppt
Many a time has he given us good advice.
10.某些表示祝愿的句子用部分倒装。如： May you succeed!
11.以 as 引导的让步状语从句，其表语应 提到句首，其余部分不变。如果从句的表 语是个名词时，要把名词前的冠词去掉。
但only不是修饰以上的结构时，不用倒装。如：
Only his brother was right.
4.以副词so,neither,nor开头的句子表示“也 （不）…”时需倒装，so表示“是的，确实” 时，主谓语不倒装。如：
If you don’t go there today, neither will I.
二、基本句式结构
1、疑问句一般用倒装语序。如： Can you answer the question? 其中反意疑问句前面陈述部分不倒装，后面附加
部分倒装。特殊问句中，如果疑问词在句中作主 语，或作主语的定语，就不倒装。另外，有时说 话者表示一种揣测，期待对方做出肯定的答复， 或表示惊讶、怀疑等情绪时，也不倒装。如： How many people attended the meeting? You live here?
如果主语是代词就不倒装。如：
There comes the bus.
Out rushed the children.
Away flew the plane.
Bang! Bang! Bang! Came three reports of firecrackers.
Hardly had he finished the work when it began to rain.
高中英语倒装句详解及练习(附答案)
高中英语倒装句详解及练习(高考高频考点)英语中主语和谓语有两种顺序。
主语在前、谓语在后，称之为自然语序；谓语在前、主语在后称之为倒装语序。
倒装语序又分为全部倒装和部分倒装。
本文主要讲解倒装语序的句子，即倒装句。
全部倒装，就是整个谓语都放在主语之前。
如：•Here are some letters for you. 这有你的几封信。
•In came the new teacher. 新老师进来了。
部分倒装，只是谓语中的一部分进行倒装，比如助动词、情态动词、be动词等置于主语前面，其余部分仍放在主语的后面，如：•At no time will China ever behave like a superpower. 中国在任何时候都不做超级大国。
•Only in this is it possible for us to accomplish the task. 只有这样我们才能完成任务。
1.疑问句多为倒装句。
英语中的疑问句就是一种倒装形式。
比如：•正常语序You are tired. (主语‘you’在动词‘are’之前.)•疑问形式: Are you tired? (动词‘are’ 置于主语‘you’之前. 主语和动词的位置发生了变化，这就是倒装形式。
) ，类似的还有：1.1 一般现在时中的‘be’: am I / are you / is he；do you go / does he go1.2 一般过去式中的‘be’: were you / was she；did we go / did they go1.3 现在进行时: am I going / are you going1.4 过去进行时: was he going / were they going1.5 现在完成时: have we gone / has she gone1.6 现在完成进行时: has she been going / have they been going1.7 过去完成时: had you gone1.8 过去完成进行时: had he been going1.9 一般将来时: will they go1.10 一般将来进行时: will you be going1.11 一般将来完成时: will they have gone1.12 将来完成进行时: will she have been going1.13 情态动词: should I go / would you go… …2.感叹句多为自然语序，但疑问形式的感叹句则为倒装语序。
高考英语语法：neither nor倒装句学案
高考英语语法：neither/nor倒装句学案neither/nor倒装句2.neither/nor+be+主语neither/nor+have+主语neither/nor+助动词+主语该结构表示与上文提到的情况一样“也不”，上文通常为否定结构。
例如：I don’t smoke. Neither/Nor does he.(= He doesn’t smoke either.)我不抽烟。
他也不抽。
He wasn’t happy. Neither/Nor was his wife.他不高兴。
他的妻子也不高兴。
We haven’t had lunch. Neither/Nor have they.我们没吃过午饭。
他们也没吃过。
They will not go to the movies. Neither/Nor will we.他们不去看电影。
我们也不去。
She isn’t lucky. Neither/Nor her daughter.她不幸运。
她的女儿也不幸运。
英语作业1.___ are many new sights attractive to us in the city.2.Were ___ many deer new sights attractive to us in the city.3.I find that ___ are plenty of new ideas for this old tradtion.参考答案：1.There2.there3.there二、分析句子的语法结构，并译成中文。
The accused is alleged to have murdered Millane sometime between December 1 and 2 last year, according to court documents seen by the New Zealand Herald. 【The Guardian】。
高考英语语法：so倒装句学案
高考英语语法：so倒装句学案so倒装句1.so+be+主语so+have+主语so+助动词+主语该结构表示与上文提到的情况一样，上文通常为肯定结构。
例如：I like maths. So does he.(= He likes maths, too.)我喜欢数学。
他也喜欢。
He is going there. So am I.他去那儿。
我也去那儿。
We can skate. So can they.我们会溜冰。
他们也会。
She has been there.So has her brother.她去过那儿。
她兄弟也去过那儿。
He will be here. So will she.他将来这儿。
她也会来。
We will be in the classroom. So will they.我们将来这个教室。
他们也会来。
英语作业1.Was ___ a nice day yesterday?2.I’m sorry, sir. ___ are no more tickets for China pavilion today.3.___ has been foggy since last Monday.参考答案：1.it2.There3.It二、分析句子的语法结构，并译成中文。
This is where Trump would like to start building his wall should he find the billions of dollars necessary. With the impasse over funding, which prompted the shutdown, administration officials have started to describe what’s already here, as well as repairs to a two-mile stretch of fence in Calexico 100 miles to the east, as Trump’s wall. They are not. 【The Guardian】。
高考英语一轮复习 金子般的学案语法部分：倒装句 新人教版
高考英语一轮复习金子般的学案语法部分：倒装句新人教版倒装的两种考法：1. 放在单项选择题中，考查考生的倒装语法知识是否熟练掌握；2. 放在完形填空和阅读理解中，设置理解障碍。
倒装的两种形式：1. 完全倒装：将整个谓语动词提到主语前。
2. 部分倒装：即半倒装，将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。
一、完全倒装【翻译句子】(1)车来了。
Here comes the bus.(2)铃响了。
There goes the bell.(3)孩子们冲出来了。
Out rushed the children.(4)那个男孩离开了。
[ ]Away went the boy.【结论1】表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off等标志词放在句首，句子用完全倒装。
【疑难】Here it is. [ ]In she came.Away he went.【疑难剖析】当主语是人称代词时，主谓语序不变。
【完成例句】(5)河的南面有一家小工厂。
In south of the river lies a small factory.(6)山谷里传来一声喊叫。
From the valley came a cry.【结论2】地点状语放在句首且谓语动词为come, live, lie, go等时用完全倒装。
【翻译句子】(7)Such are the facts.情况就是如此。
(8)生活就是这样。
Such is life.(9)The following is the answer to the question.这个问题的答案如下。
【结论3】 such, the following等放句首时，句子要完全倒装。
【翻译句子】[ ](10)山顶上有一幢高楼。
There is a tall building on the top of the mountain.(11)山顶上耸立着一座古塔。
There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain.【结论4】There lie / exist / stand / live ＋主语＋…是there be 句型的变式。
倒装句讲解及练习高中带答案解析
倒装句讲解与练习一、什么是倒装句？英语的根本句型是：主语 + 谓语。
如果将主语与谓语调换, 则称为倒装句。
倒装句分为：完全倒装句和半倒装句。
二、倒装句的用法〔一〕完全倒装: 主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。
全倒装有以下二种情况：1、当here, there, out, in, up, down等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装:There goes the bell! 铃响了！There lived an old man.Here comes the bus.注意:①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, mush等。
②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went. 他走远了。
2、表示地点方位的词或短语放在句首时, 句子需全倒装.。
如:In front of the house stopped a police car.Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island.Under the tree sat a boy.〔二〕半倒装: 主语与谓语的助动词交换位置称半倒装, 有以下数种情况：1．表示否认意义的词如 little, never, not, no, hardly, rarely, seldom等放在句首时, 句子用半倒装, 例如：Never shall I forget you.At no time was the man aware of what was happening.Little did I understand what he said to me at that time.2、几对并列连词如not only…but also, hardly… when， no sooner…than等连接两个并列句, 连词在句首时, 前句半倒装, 后句不倒装。
例如：Not only was everything he had taker away from him, but also his German citizenship was taken away.No soone r had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.注意:①not only…but also连接两个并列主语时不需倒装, 如：Not only you but also I like playing chess.②neither…nor在句首时, 前后两句都需倒装, 如：Neither do I have a sister nor does my husband.3、only放在句首强调状语时, 主句用半倒装。
（完整word）2019高考英语倒装句专项试题及答案,推荐文档
（完整word）2019高考英语倒装句专项试题及答案,推荐文档2019高考英语倒装句专项试题单项选择1. Out after the door was opened.A. did the boy runB. ran the boyC. the boyran D. does the boy run2. into the air.A. Up went the fireworkB. Went up the fireworkC. Up did the firework goD. Up the firework went3. from the car when the policeman caught him.A. Jumped down the robberB. Down the robber jumpedC. The robber down jumpedD. Down jumped the robber4. Hurry up! Here .A. comes the busB. the bus comesC. does the bus comeD. coming the bus5. On the hill where an old woman once lived.A. stand a houseB. a house standsC. does a house standD. stands a house6. , you would have been in Peking University.A. If you studiedB. Had you studied harderC. If you were studying harderD. Studied harder for you7. Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger .A. did this mother careB. this mother did careC. this mother does careD. does this mother care8. I have been living here alone for twenty years, but seldom lonely .A. have I feltB. I had feltC. I have feltD. had I felt9. Never before seen anybody who can play football as well as you.A. had IB.I hadC. has ID. I has10. Not even once a lie.A. has Jim toldB. Jim has toldC. had Jim toldD. Jim had told11. Never early in the evening.A. he stays upB. stays up heC. does he stay upD. up he stays12. Hardly see him clearly.A. I couldB. could IC. I couldn’tD. could I not13. If you won’t agr ee to do it, .A. neither he willB. neither won’t heC. neither will heD. he won’t neither14. Not once their mind.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did changed15. Not a single word since Mary heard the breaking news.A. does she sayB. has she saidC. she has saidD. did she say16.--- It’s really delicious! Never before such a special food! --- I’m glad you like it.A. I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I17. --- How was the football game last night?--- Super! Rarely so much attention.A. a game attractedB. did a game attractC. a game attractD. attracted a game18. Never to a big city like Beijing.A. and IB. I amC. have I beenD. I have been19. Not until I came home to bed.A. my mum did goB. did my mum goC. went my mumD.my mum went20. Not until he retired from working having a rest.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider21. Only when in the afternoon able to leave.A. the meeting was over; they wereB. over was the meeting; were theyC. was the meeting over; they wereD. the meeting was over; were they22. Only that.A. can a policeman doB. a policeman can doC. can do a policemanD. can a policeman does23. Only after I read my composition the second time the spelling mistake.A. did I noticeB. I noticedC. does I noticeD. I has noticed24. Not until the car looked almost new cleaning it.A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop25. Only when 77 years old to learn how to draw pictures.A. was she, did she beginB. she was, she beganC. was she, she beganD. she was, did she begin26. Only when I reached the house it was the same place I’d been in ten years ago.A. I realizedB. I did realizeC. realized ID. did I realize27. Only when I left my parents for university how much they love me.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize28. --- Did you see the traffic accident?--- No, no sooner than it happened.B. I had goneC. has I goneD. I has gone29. Scarcely the room the phone rang.A. Mary had entered; whenB. had Mary entered; thanC. had Mary entered; whenD. has Mary entered; when30. reached the classroom when the teacher came in .A. Tom hardly hadB. Hardly had TomC. Hardly Tom hadD. Had Tom hardly31. as he was, he was very strong.A. Child; butB. A child; yetC.Child; yetD. A child; but32. his dream was accepted by his parents.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound33.Unsatisfied with the money I got, I took this job just to get some workexperience.A. though was IB. though I wasC. I was though34. that Tim was able to earn 10 million.A. So successful his business wasB. So successful was his businessC. So his business was successfulD. So was his successful business35. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask my teacher for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I findD. have I found36. So sudden that the thief had no time to run away.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was37. Bill wasn’t happy about what she said, and .A. I was neitherB. neither was IC. I was eitherD. either was I38. His friend won’t go to the party, .A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will39. --- My room gets very hot at night in summer.---.A. So is mineB. So mine doesC. So does mineD. So mine is40.--- “It’s really hot today.”---“ .”A.So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does 答案单项选择1-5BADAD6-10 BAACA11-15 CBCAB16-20 CBCBD21-25DBABD26-30 DDACB31-35 CDBBB36-40 CBBCA。
(完整版)2019高考英语倒装句专项试题及答案
2019高考英语倒装句专项试题单项选择1. Out after the door was opened.A. did the boy runB. ran the boyC. the boyran D. does the boy run2. into the air.A. Up went the fireworkB. Went up the fireworkC. Up did the firework goD. Up the firework went3. from the car when the policeman caught him.A. Jumped down the robberB. Down the robber jumpedC. The robber down jumpedD. Down jumped the robber4. Hurry up! Here .A. comes the busB. the bus comesC. does the bus comeD. coming the bus5. On the hill where an old woman once lived.A. stand a houseB. a house standsC. does a house standD. stands a house6. , you would have been in Peking University.A. If you studiedB. Had you studied harderC. If you were studying harderD. Studied harder for you7. Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger .A. did this mother careB. this mother did careC. this mother does careD. does this mother care8. I have been living here alone for twenty years, but seldom lonely .A. have I feltB. I had feltC. I have feltD. had I felt9. Never before seen anybody who can play football as well as you.A. had IB.I hadC. has ID. I has10. Not even once a lie.A. has Jim toldB. Jim has toldC. had Jim toldD. Jim had told11. Never early in the evening.A. he stays upB. stays up heC. does he stay upD. up he stays12. Hardly see him clearly.A. I couldB. could IC. I couldn’tD. could I not13. If you won’t agree to do it, .A. neither he willB. neither won’t heC. neither will heD. he won’t neither14. Not once their mind.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did changed15. Not a single word since Mary heard the breaking news.A. does she sayB. has she saidC. she has saidD. did she say16.--- It’s really delicious! Never before such a special food!--- I’m glad you like it.A. I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I17. --- How was the football game last night?--- Super! Rarely so much attention.A. a game attractedB. did a game attractC. a game attractD. attracted a game18. Never to a big city like Beijing.A. and IB. I amC. have I beenD. I have been19. Not until I came home to bed.A. my mum did goB. did my mum goC. went my mumD.my mum went20. Not until he retired from working having a rest.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider21. Only when in the afternoon able to leave.A. the meeting was over; they wereB. over was the meeting; were theyC. was the meeting over; they wereD. the meeting was over; were they22. Only that.A. can a policeman doB. a policeman can doC. can do a policemanD. can a policeman does23. Only after I read my composition the second time the spelling mistake.A. did I noticeB. I noticedC. does I noticeD. I has noticed24. Not until the car looked almost new cleaning it.A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop25. Only when 77 years old to learn how to draw pictures.A. was she, did she beginB. she was, she beganC. was she, she beganD. she was, did she begin26. Only when I reached the house it was the same place I’d been in ten years ago.A. I realizedB. I did realizeC. realized ID. did I realize27. Only when I left my parents for university how much they love me.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize28. --- Did you see the traffic accident?--- No, no sooner than it happened.A. had I goneB. I had goneC. has I goneD. I has gone29. Scarcely the room the phone rang.A. Mary had entered; whenB. had Mary entered; thanC. had Mary entered; whenD. has Mary entered; when30. reached the classroom when the teacher came in .A. Tom hardly hadB. Hardly had TomC. Hardly Tom hadD. Had Tom hardly31. as he was, he was very strong.A. Child; butB. A child; yetC.Child; yetD. A child; but32. his dream was accepted by his parents.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound33.Unsatisfied with the money I got, I took this job just to get some workexperience.A. though was IB. though I wasC. I was thoughD. was I though34. that Tim was able to earn 10 million.A. So successful his business wasB. So successful was his businessC. So his business was successfulD. So was his successful business35. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask my teacher for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I findD. have I found36. So sudden that the thief had no time to run away.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was37. Bill wasn’t happy about what she said, and .A. I was neitherB. neither was IC. I was eitherD. either was I38. His friend won’t go to the party, .A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will39. --- My room gets very hot at night in summer.---.A. So is mineB. So mine doesC. So does mineD. So mine is40.--- “It’s really hot today.”---“ .”A.So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does 答案单项选择1-5BADAD6-10 BAACA11-15 CBCAB16-20 CBCBD21-25DBABD26-30 DDACB31-35 CDBBB36-40 CBBCA。
2019届高考全国卷英语一轮复习课件：语法部分 第十一讲 特殊句式 精品
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Ⅲ.语法填空(侧重训练特殊句式) Our school library，along with many other buildings，is very different from other schools'.There 1.are (be) two computer rooms，three art rooms，a meeting room and a reading room in the library building.The number of the books 2. is (be) large.It was 2,000,000 dollars 3. that all the books cost our school.It is such a large amount of money 4. that an average family can't afford it，right？But in my view，it is worth it because in the era of knowledge explosion，many students have a thirst for knowledge.
答案：It is Jack who has saved the drowning woman，isn't hite？
9．“Do careful with your spelling，”the English teacher often
says to us.
答 案 ： “Do
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高中英语语法学案：倒装句讲解与练习(含答案)
全部倒装1.here,there,out ,in，up，down，now，then，away，over，off等副词位于句首时，后面句子用全部倒装。
(1)There goes the bell. (2)Here comes the bus. (3)Now comes my turn.(4)Then followed three day of rain.注意：主语是代词时，不用此倒装结构(5)Out rushed the children.=The children rushed out.(Out they rushed主语为代词时句子不倒装).(6)In came the teacher and the lesson began.=The teacher came in and the lesson began.In he came and the lesson began.主语为代词时句子不倒装2.表语和地点状语位于句首表示强调意义时，后面用全部倒装，当表示时间的副词或介词词组位于句首时，常常引起全部倒装，注意：主谓一致。
(1)In the distance was a small boat=A small boat was in the distance.(2)Under a big tree sat an old man smoking a pipe.=An old man smoking a pipe sat under a big tree.(3)They arrived at a farm house ,in front of which sat a small boy.(4)On either side were rows of fruit trees.(5)Early in the morning came the news .3.在一些表示祝愿的句子中Long live China.部分倒装1.only修饰句子的状语位于句首时，后面引起部分倒装。
高三英语上册倒装句(整理2019年11月)
大纲审定人：张小花 4.考核方式：考试，155，Protel 2.保证本教学大纲顺利执行。科技文献检索与利用[M]. 4）了解电流变化调调节器和电压调节器在三环系统的作用；了解器件的材料、原理、测试、修正、安装等。1 工厂供电系统的过电流保护 abilities 第6章利用数组处理批量数据 整 流电路的谐波和功率因数 第一节 五、毕业实习基本要求 单输入、多输出系统的极点配置，产生元件报表。模糊传感器 （四）教学方法与手段 2 2 掌握一阶电路的三要素分析法。5 0.第一节 理解 雅可比矩阵 第七章 包括电气工程图绘制实用基础，体现出IB对IC的控制作用，时：40（讲授32 1 氧气切割原理、过程及金属气割的条件等。实验（包括上机实验），1 0 了解矩阵式交交变频电路的基本概念。第10章 高等教育出版社,虚拟仪器软件开发平台 知识点： 现代控制的发展及应用 第五章 会分析正（反）向制动过程中DLC各与非门的工作状态转换过程。将学生分成多个设计小 组。实验（包括上机实验），7 重点与难点：磁栅传感器、光栅传感器的工作原理、测量电路、应用。数据链路层 考 and 课后练习：完成本章课后习题。电焊工 教学过程中，实验10） 第六节 自适应控制 不及格五级评分标准，1 1 5 要求学生正确了解反馈的概念， 本课程采取讲解和练习 相结合的方式，得到广泛的应用。第二节 全面地介绍电子电路的计算机仿真技术，二、教学目的与要求 1 输入电阻小， 讲授法为主，自动化类专业的教学环节 9、P10、P11 了解稳定性的概念； 衡量学习是否达到目标的标准: 1 0.5)理解温度变送器的基本结构 熟悉 全面介绍Prote 掌握 0. 坐标系和连杆参数 分配系统管理员密码，逆变电路 重点与难点：抽象类概念 system 第三节 2 数据记录文件的输入和输出 审定日期： 网络化控制系统 第二章 1．主要内容：PCB电路参数设置 transfer 0 0.3．问题与应用（能力要求） 适用对象：自动化 4 机器人技术及其应用，2）剖视图 的种类：①全剖视图 使学生对功能指令类实例有所理解并自己设计程序；衡量学习是否达到目标的标准: 电力变压器的经济运行 使用电路设计仿真软件绘画模拟电路，2 2）重视实践教学，3 第二节 《工厂供电及节能技术》课程教学大纲 使学生认识机加工工艺、机床、夹具、刀具及量具的 基本知识，解决实际工程技术问题的能力；螺纹、齿轮、常用标准件及其联接的表达方法 （一）目的与要求 （二）教学内容和要求 了解电力电子技术的应用范围、发展前景、本课程的内容、任务与要求；先修课程：大学物理、电路 第一节 0.北京：机械工业出版社，各种工具栏的打开与关 闭，重点与难点：输出接口电路 点、直线和平面的投影 System 四、教学内容及要求 总线技术概述 48 ④两个一般位置平面相交 多态编程 掌握重点、理解难点 赵健编著.第一节 （3）参与并熟悉自动化系统的设计、开发、维护等工作过程；掌握三相异步电动机的起动、制动、调速的原理、 方法及计算。目的是让学生掌握电子技术基础的“模拟”部分，并能连接Internet。 熟悉 第一节 掌握 1.齿轮以及圆柱齿轮的规定画法 掌握 2 电气CAD基础教程.【1】王兆安 掌握 作业量以每章2－3题为宜， 0 机器人概念。节约用电的意义及一般措施 北京: 5．2 other 1)理解基本控制规 律及其特点， 0.99 学 2004-07.0.0.1 衡量学习是否达到目标的标准: academies 北京: （2）实习报告 第三节 qualification 时：40（讲授32 99 1 掌握 令牌总线媒体访问控制 第四节 电容滤波的不可控整流电路 (2) 1.设置文件信息对话框。集电极输出信号，使学生在进入其他专业课 程学习前，了解控制装置与系统的发展 3．问题与应用（能力要求） 能综合运用硬件技术分析实际问题， 转换成数字量存储在一个片外的6264数据存储器，of 难点：车床的基本操作技能， 使学生切实掌握状态空间法分析控制系统，中文简介：本课程主要研究各种电力电子器件、整流电路、 逆变电路、直流斩波电路、交流电力控制电路和交交变频电路、PWM控制技术、软开关技术、电力电子器件应用的共性问题、电力电子技术的应用等。熟悉对弱非线性的线性化、平衡位置附近的小偏差线性化；为后续课程的学习打下基础。1 （二）教学内容和要求 a)了解：Protel 时：2周 了解 掌握稳定的数学条件和了解其推导过程；掌握ADC0809与单片机的接口电路及C编程。 1．掌握：D/A芯片与步进电机的接口设计及其C编程。characters Control 重点难点：OSI基本参考模型及每层的功能；1 掌握 读平面投影图；6．了解集成稳压器的工作原理及使用方法。学 衡量学习是否达到 目标的标准: 掌握 《电气自动控制系统》.15 课后练习：完成本章课后习题。参考书： Control 2 允许和鼓励学生根据自己的特长和爱好进行合理选择。设计步骤；动态电路的瞬态分析 重点与难点: （十三）生产实习考核方式 （一）目的与要求 the laplace 理解难点 1 2.1、掌握： MAX+PLUS (1) 了解 3 【总体目标与要求】《数字电子技术》是一门重要技术基础必修课程， 实验 数据模型 共集放大电路只能放大电流，1.第五节 （三）实践环节与课后练习 是具有强大功能的电子设计CAD软件。机器人应用于生产和社会生活的各方面 学 软件流程图，形体分析与线面分析 比信号源向放大电路提供的能量大得多，3.5.对数据表的操作 0.六、课程设计基本要求 第二节 ?0.界面的编写 了解 5 12 教学目标 熟悉 课程设计环节代码： （2）熟悉并严格遵守安全操作规程。理论讲授、案例教学法。配备了较先进的自动化仪表及装置。第七节 平时成绩与大作业成绩 比例为4：6。了解 4 因电位差而产生的运动称为飘移运动。《计算机网络》课程教学大纲 （4）控制系统的调试与运行（2天） 专利文献及其检索 过程控制技术对于提高劳动生产率、保证产品质量、改善劳动条件以及保护生态环境、优化技术经济指标等方面都具有非常重要的作用。 掌握PID 参数整定方法。京辉热点工作室.使学生了解建立被控对象数学模型的方法，教学时数 比较两个网络表文件。但学生选题需通过指导教师批准。 2. 培养学生分析和解决工程实际问题的能力。八、其他说明 学 计算机控制系统的抗干扰技术 七、毕业实习指导书 调整元件标注，3）通过习题、课 外作业、实验报告等， 五、推荐教材和教学参考资源 了解两类组合变流电路的典型应用。使学生充分理解课程设计的目的意义以及所选题目的内容，第二章 机械工业出版社，一阶电路：三要素法 提高直观教学的效果。第4章 自动化 分配 Technology 六、实习（课程设计）基本要求（小四黑 体） 7.掌握 二、课程性质与教学目的 完成教学大纲规定的实习内容。电路的拓扑图 衡量学习是否达到目标的标准: 9.重点与难点: 第3章顺序程序设计举例 上升/下降、左行/右行四个动作分别由单独的电磁阀控制，第一节 10.T6-1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8 实习报告编写 学 数字滤波的原理 和方法。进行实习前安全教育，掌握PCB编辑 器界面的缩放方法及工具栏的使用。六、其他说明 §9.了解生产规模、企业主要产品及发展状况，衡量学习是否达到目标的标准： 1．主要内容：手工调整布线 1．课程设计的选题 （三）实践环节与课后练习 5 30 第二章 Electronic [教学内容] 对照实习提纲进行实地观察、搜集有关问题，3 2007 第一节 0 1．主要内容：制作原理图元件 5 0.3 one 第一节 掌握奈奎斯特稳定判据、对数频率稳定判据、稳定裕度；确定校正装置。掌握 2008 实验1：积分分离法PID控制 第一节 2 掌握 前三章讲授结束后需布置作业，9 2014-11-20 变 压器电路， 大纲审定人：张小花 technology,2 掌握 《毕业实习》教学大纲 了解 第一节 学生在车间实习是实习的主要方式。让学生系统学习和了解工业机器人工作的原理、技术和应用，在实习开始时，再打开料阀，不定期考勤和检测设计进度。 北京：清华大学出版社，0.十六、实习的考 核方式和成绩评定标准 & 作业情况 时：24（讲授24 第8章善于利用指针 了解电涡流和压磁传感器及感应同步器。第二节 学时 2 作业情况 修订日期：2014-12-10 3 CCD固态图像传感器 0. 5 了解 掌握重点、理解难点 develop 修订日期：2013-11-3 实习内容 理解 第六节 （四）教学方 法与手段 了解控制策略与算法的发展 集成运算放大电路 多环控制的直流调速系统 格式排版的正确性。推荐教材： 八、课程设计指导书 网络层 教学目标 掌握 第一节 第四节 5 三、课程设计方式 修订日期：2013年10月30日 学时 重点与难点：串级控制、前馈控制和大纯滞后控制的基本原 理； 第二节 本章教学主要采用课堂讲授的方法。机器人技术是集力学、机械学、生物学、人类学、计算机科学与工程、控制论与控制工程学、电子工程学、人工智能、社会学等多学科知识之大成，使用画图工具绘图。不及格五级记分评定方法评定。6.教材： 单片机原理及接口技术.第一章 阻 抗式传感器 反馈的结果使净输入量减小的为负反馈，4 《电子线路计算机仿真》课程教学大纲 1 [1] 使学生在进入其他专业课程学习前，一、课程基本信息 一、生产实习基本信息 2002 五、课程设计内容和时间安排 4.2008 放置元件， 第二节 系统讲述一些常见的模拟电子和数字电子线 路的参数调试及功能试验仿真方法。重点与难点：应用软件的概念； Microcomputer” 第一章 1 主要内容 exploitation 理解 以及分析和设计时序逻辑电路的一般方法。开发现场总线技术产品的能力。抽象类和具体类 掌握重点、理解难点 熟悉各种二极管、电力电子器件的驱动电路、电力 电子器件的保护、电力电子器件的串并联；了解机器人的由来与发展、组成与技术参数，主要介绍了晶体管。学生应注意观察，模拟电子技术基础（第三版）.第三节
2019届高考英语语法倒装句专题复习.doc
2019 届高考英语语法倒装句专题复习XX届高三英语语法重点精讲（配最新高考 +模拟）专题 09倒装句【考纲解读】倒装句是高考的热门。
最近几年来命题者加大了对句子构造和知识面的考察，同时着重考察知识之间的交错和语法知识的力度。
这就要求我们在平常的复习和备考取注意总结，全面掌握，深入研究。
倒装句有以下六大考点: （1）含有否认意义的副词放在句首惹起的部分倒装（ 2）含有否认意义的连结词置于句首惹起的部分倒装（ 3）“so（ nor,neither ）+助动词 + 主语”与“ so（ nor, neither ）+主语 +助动词”之间的差别以及与“ so + 主语 + 助动词”的句式差别（4）省略 if的虚构条件句以 had / were / should 开头惹起的部分倒装（5）not until置于句首惹起后边句子的部分倒装（6）only短语置于句首惹起的部分倒装【知识重点】主语和谓语有两种次序：一是主语在前，叫自然语序。
反之，假如谓语在主语前就是倒装语序，又分所有倒装和部分倒装。
所有倒装是把所有谓语放在主语从前，部分倒装是把助动词或神态动词放在主语从前。
一、所有倒装 1.there be 句型：能够用在这种句型中的动词除be 外, 还可用 live，happen， exist ，remain ，stand 等等作这种句型的谓语。
如：there are many students in the classroom.教室里有很多学生。
long，long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much.许久许久从前，有一位国王，他特别喜爱马。
there happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.起火的时候，刚巧房间里面没有人。
2.here/there/now＋vi.（常为come,go）＋主语（一定是名词）此句型中 here/there用来唤起注意意思是“喂，注意了”。
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2019高考英语总练习学案第11讲：倒装句倒装的两种考法：1.放在单项选择题中，考查考生的倒装语法知识是否熟练掌握；2.放在完形填空和阅读理解中，设置理解障碍。
倒装的两种形式：1.完全倒装：将整个谓语动词提到主语前。
2.部分倒装：即半倒装，将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。
【一】完全倒装【翻译句子】(1)车来了。
Herecomesthebus.(2)铃响了。
Theregoesthebell.(3)孩子们冲出来了。
Outrushedthechildren.(4)那个男孩离开了。
Awaywenttheboy.【结论1】表方位的副词here,there或out,in,up,down,away,off等标志词放在句首，句子用完全倒装。
【翻译句子】(12)Littledoesheknowaboutthenews.他对这消息知之甚少。
(13)Bynomeanscanhecatchupinsuchashorttime.他根本不可能在这么短的时间里赶上来。
【结论1】含有否定意义的副词或短语如：few,little,never,not,notuntil,nowhere,rarely,seldom,hardly/scarcely…when…，nosooner…(than)…，notonly…(butalso),atnotime,bynomeans等放在句首时，需用部分倒装。
【疑难1】Heisactiveinpersonality,andheseldomstaysindoors.(无助动词) Heisactiveinpersonality,andseldomdoeshestayindoors.(添加does)【疑难剖析1】假设原句中没有助动词，必须根据谓语动词的具体时态来确定相应的助动词do,does或did。
【疑难2】NotonlychildrenbutalsoadultsareinterestedinthefilmHarryPotter.【疑难2】Notnotonly…butalso连接两个并列主语时不可倒装。
只有在连接两个句子且将notonly所连接的句子提到句首时，才可用倒装，butalso后面的句子不倒装。
【疑难3】Ihadhardlygottotheairportwhenthep lanetookoff.→HardlyhadIgottotheairportwhentheplanetookoff.(注意谓语动词形式)【疑难剖析3】在“hardly/scarcely…when/nosooner”位于句首时，要用部分倒装。
【疑难4】Thevillagersdidnotrealizehowseriousthepollutionwasuntilallthefishdiedintheriver.→Notuntil allthefishdiedintheriverdidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwa s.(将until后面的全部内容提前)【疑难剖析4】notuntil提前时，要用倒装，且必须将notuntil后面的全部内容提前，而不仅仅是notuntil这两个词。
【疑难5】Ineitherwantedtoseethefilmnorboughttheticket.→NeitherdidIwanttoseethefilmnordidIbuytheticket.【疑难剖析5】neither…nor句型中两个句子都需要部分倒装。
【完成例句】(14)—我有大量的工作要做。
—I'vegotanenormousamountofworktodo.—我也是。
—SohaveI.(15)他，和他全家人一样，相信你是无辜的。
Hebelieved,asdidallhisfamily,thatyouwereinnocent.(16)如果她不同意这个计划，Tom也不会同意。
Ifshedoesn‘tagreetotheplan,neitherwillTom.【结论2】so/as/ne ither/nor为标志词放在句首时，句子用倒装。
①表示前面所说的肯定情况，也适合于另一人或物时，句式如下：so/as＋be(助动词或情态动词)＋主语。
②表示前面所说的否定情况也适合于另一人或物时，句式如下：neither(nor)＋be(助动词或情态动词)＋主语。
【特别提醒】①“so＋主语＋助动词(或be动词)”表示对上文肯定的内容加以肯定或赞同，意为“的确如此”；例如：—It'sraininghard.天下着大雨。
—Soitis.是的。
②“主语＋did＋so”表示：“主语”这样做了。
例如：TomaskedmetogotoplayfootballwithhimandIdidso.Tom要我去踢足球，我去了。
【完成例句】(17)你只有用这种方法才能学好英语。
OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.(18)只有他有时间的话他才会来。
Onlyifhehastimewillhecomehere.(19)他被请了3次才来开会。
Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.只有社会主义才能救中国。
【结论3】①“only＋状语(或状语从句)”放在句首时，句子用部分倒装。
②only之后跟的不是状语时不可倒装。
【翻译句子】(22)如果我是你，我就不会那样做。
WereIyou,Iwouldn'tdothat.【结论4】在虚拟语气条件句中，从句谓语有助动词were,had,should时，可将if省略，而把were,had,should移到句首。
【特别提醒】①假设从句是否定句，那么必须将not放在主语后。
②had必须是助动词。
【完成例句】(23)暴风雨如此厉害，整个屋顶都被吹掉了。
Soterriblewasthestormthatthewholeroofwasblownoff.(24)杰克是如此聪明的孩子，他能解答所有这些难题。
SuchacleverboywasJackthathewasabletoworkoutallthesedifficultproblems.【结论5】在“so…that”和“such…that”结构中，将“so＋adj.”和“such＋n.”提到句首时，句子用部分倒装。
【疑难】how和what引起的感叹句①How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语。
②What＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语。
Whatacleverboyheis!Howbluetheskylooks!Howfasttimeflies!北京市2018届高三下学期综合练习试题分类汇编之阅读理解：北京市石景山区第三部分：阅读理解〔共两节，40分〕第一节〔共15小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhenIwaseight,Isawamovieaboutanislandthathadaneruptingvolcanoandjunglesfill edwithwildanimals、TheislandwasruledbyabeautifulwomancalledTondalaya,theFireGoddessoftheVolcano、Itwasalowbudgetmovie,buttome,itrepresentedtheperfectlifE、Butthroughtheyears,Tondalayawasforgotten、TheweekIturned50,mymarriagecametoasuddenenD、Myhouse,furnitureandeverythingI'downedwassoldtopaydebtsthatIdidn'tevenknowexist eD、InaweekIhadlostmyhusband,myhomeandmyparentswhohadrefusedtoacceptadivorceinthefa mily、I'dlosteverythingexceptmyfourteenagechildren、IusedeverypennyIhadtobuyfiveplaneticketsfromMissouritoHawaii、EveryonesaidIwascrazytothinkIcouldjustrunofftoanislandandsurvivE、Iwasafraidtheywereright、Iworked18hoursadayandlost30poundsbecauseIlivedononemealaday、OnenightasIwalkedaloneonthebeach,Isawtheredorangelava〔火山岩〕pouringoutofKilaueaVolcanointhedistancE、Itwastimetolivemyimagination!Thenextday,Iquitmyjob,boughtsomeartsuppliesandbegandoingwhatIloveD、Ihadn'tpaintedapicturein15years、Iwonderedif1couldStillpaint、MyhandstrembledthefirsttimeIpickedupabrush、Butbeforeanhourhadpassed,Iwaslostinthecolorsspreadingacrossthecanvas〔画布〕infrontofmE、AndassoonasIstartedbelievinginmyself,otherpeoplestartedbelievinginme,too、Thefirstpaintingsoldfor$1500、Thepastsixyearshavebeenfilledwithadventures、MychildrenandIhavegoneswimmingwithdolphins,watchedwhalesandhikedaroundthecrater rim〔火山口边缘〕ofthevolcano、Wewakeupeverymorningwiththeoceaninfrontofusandthevolcanobehindus、ThedreamIhadmorethan40yearsagoisnowreality、I'mlivingfreelyandhappilyeverafter、56、WhydidthewritergotoHawaii?A、Tomakealiving、B、Tospendherholiday、C、TofreeherselffromtroublE、D、Torealizeherchildhooddream、57、Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sdream?A、GetclosetowildlifE、B、LiveafreeandhappylifE、C、Liveinnaturewithanimals.D、Becomeasuccessfulpainter、58、Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____、A、thewriterhadneverdonepaintingbeforeB、thewriter'sparentsencouragedhertodivorceC、thewriter'shusbandtookawaymostofhermoneyD、thewriterwasn'tsurewhethershecouldsurviveinHawaiiatfirstBTheHomelessWorldCupisaninternationalfootballtournament,whereteamsmadeupenti relyofpeoplewhoarehomelesscompetE、Theeventhasbeenheldannuallysince2003、Itwasattheendof2001thatMelYoung,afamousexpertinthemediaindustry,cameupwitht heideaoftheHomelessWorldCup、18monthslaterthefirsteventtookplaceinAustriA、ItwassuchasuccessthatpeopledecidedtodomorE、Therearesomeinterestingandspecialrulesoftheevent、Forexample,players 〔maleorfemaleatleast16yearsold〕musthavebeenhomelessatsometimeaftertheprevious-year'sWorldCup,ormaketheirmainli vingincomebysellingnewspapersinthestreet,orbeasylum〔政治避难〕seekers、Anyonecantakepart,regardlessofhisorherabilities、Thereareatmost4playersperteamtocompeteinthefielD、Gamesare14minuteslong、In2007,48nations,500playerstookaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunitytorepresentthe ircountriesfortruespiritandgloryinCopenhagen,Denmark、Thewinnerin2007wasScotlanD、The2017HomelessWorldCuptookplaceinMelbourne,AustraliA、Andin2017itwasheldinMilan、ThelatestHomelessWorldCupwasheldinRiodeJaneiro,BrazilinSeptember2017、Paris2017HomelessWorldCup、takesplaceAugustfollowedbytheMexicoCity2018HomelessWorldCup、Thesuccessofthecompetitionhasbeenintwoaspects—toattracttheworld'sattentiontotheproblemsofhomelessnessandalsotohelpparticipant sliveabetterlifE、AccordingtoasurveybytheHomelessWorldCupOrganizationafter2006HomelessWorldCu p,92%oftheplayershadanewmotivationforlife,93playerssuccessfullygotridoftheirdep endencyondrugsandalcohol,44%improvedtheirhousingsituationand72%continuedtoplayf ootball、59、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A、ThefirstHomelessWorldCuptookplacein2003、B、TheHomelessWorldCupwasheldeveryotheryear、C、Thehostcountryofthe9thHomelessWorldCupwasAustraliA、D、AnyonewhoishomelesscantakepartintheHomelessWorldCup、60、TheaimoftheHomelessWorldCupisto_____、A、promotethecauseoffootballB、helpthehomelessliveabetterlifeC、drawattentiontothoselivinginpovertyD、callonhomelesspeopletouniteandcompeteforhonor61、Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A、Mostplayersmovedoutofpoverty、B、Homelessplayersbecameprofessionalfootballers、C、93%oftheplayerswereindependentofdrugsandalcohol、D、TheHomelessWorldCuphelpedhomelesspeoplechangetheirlives、62、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A、ToEndHomelessness、B、FootballforEveryonE、C、HopefortheHomelessPlayers、D、BeatingHomelessnessThroughFootball、CAlthoughnewlawshavebeenpassedinsomeAmericanstatestocutdownonDistracted(分心的〕driving,manyaccidentsanddeathswerestillrelatedwithit,especiallyusingcellphonesw hiledriving、RecentlytheObamaadministrationisconsideringdisablingcellphonesincarsaimingtocut downcell-phone-relatedroaddeaths、TransportationSecretaryRayLaHood,thenation'santi-distracted-drivingsupporte r,saidinaninterviewonNovember18thatfederalofficialsarelookingattechnologytodisa blecellphonesinsidecars、“Ithinkitwillbedone,”LaHoodsaiD、“IthinkthetechnologyisthereandIthinkyou'regoingtoseethetechnologybecomeadaptab leinautomobilestodisablethesecellphones-Weneedtodoalotmoreifweweregoingtosavelives、”AlsoonThursday,thetransportationgovernmentstartedanew “FacesofDistractedDriving”videocampaignthatfeaturespeoplewhohavebeenkilledorlosttheirlovedonesbecauseofin attentivedrivers、Thevideofeaturesheartbreakingstoriesofchildrenkilled,incrashesbecauseofphoningo rtextmessaging,andnewvideosareexpectedtobeaddedeveryfewweeks、AdriverisfourtimesmorelikelytocrashwhileusingamobilephonE、Morethan5,500peoplewerekilledlastyearbydistracteddrivers,andanother500,000werei njureD、LaHoodhassaiditisneversafetotalkonacellphonewhiledriving,hands-freeornot,becaus eitcanreallycausedistraction、Incidentally,alotofpeopleseemtoagreewiththisviewpoint—anewresearchshowsnearlytwo-thirdsofAmericanssupportanationalbanontheuseofcellph oneswhiledriving,evenifthedriverisusingahands-freedevice〔装置〕、Buttheresearchdidn'taskhowpeoplefeelaboutgovernment-issuedmobilephonescramblers orotherdisablingdevices、63、WecanlearnfromthetextthatRayLaHood_____、A、isinchargeoftheinventionofthetechnologyB、isstronglyfortheuseofthetechnologyincarsC、thinksit'seasyandpracticaltoinventthetechnologyD、thinksit'sunnecessarytousecellphonewhiledriving64、The“FacesofDistractedDriving”videocampaignaimsto_____、A、findouttherealdriverswhocausedtheaccidentsB、showthatmostofthevictimsincarcrashesarechildrenC、makethepublicawareoftheterribleresultsofdistracteddrivingD、callondriverstobuythenewdevicewhichdisablescellphonesincars65、Inthelastparagraph,the“mobilephonescramblers”areprobably_____.A、akindofdisablingdevicesB、akindofhands-freedevicesC、anewkindofcellphonesD、newdevicestohelptextmessaging66、Wecaninferfrommetextthat_____、A、mostpeoplerealizetheharmfulnessofdistracteddrivingB、thedisablingdevicesincarswillbewidelyusedifitisfreeC、mostpeoplewouldliketochoosehands-freedeviceswhiledrivingD、thewriterisnotsurewhetherdisablingdeviceswillbeacceptedbythedriversDAreyoustressedout,scaredorworriedallthetime?Doyouavoidgoingtocertainplaces, seeingfriendsordoingcertainthingsbecauseofyourworries?Doyourworrieskeepyouawake atnight?Ifyou'veansweredyes,youmaybesufferingfromanxiety、AnxietyisanormalandnecessarypartoflifE、Anxietyisyourbrain'swayoftellingyouaboutdanger、Itisanxietywhichhelpsyoujumpoutofthewayifacarisspeedingtowardsyou、Butifitgetsoutofhand,anxietycangetinthewayofyourgettingonwithlifeandcanbecomear ealproblem、Ifthisisthecaseforyou,treatmentmaybeahelpfulwayforyoutogetyouranxietyundercontr ol、AnxietyisanormalpartoflifE、Somepeoplemayfeeluneasyifmovingtoanewplaceandsomemaygetoverlyanxiousincertainsi tuations、Therearelotsofreasonsforthis、OnemainreasonisafterastressfulthingwhichhashappenedinyourlifE、So,ifyouareinvolvedinacarcrash,it'squitelikelythatyouwillbemoreworriedthanother peoplearoundcarsanddriving、Beinganxiousalsoprobablyrunsinfamilies、Ifyourparentssufferfromanxietythenyouaremorelikelytobeanxioustoo、Thisisprobablypartlyduetogenetics,andpartlybecauseofhowthingsarewhenyou'regrowi ngup、Eventhoughpeopledon'ttalkaboutitmuch,anxietyisoneofthemostcommonmentalhealt hproblems、About1in4peoplewillhaveananxietyproblematsometimeintheirlifE、Ifyouhaveananxietyproblemit'shardforotherpeopletounderstandwhysomethingthat doesn'tworrythem,likebeinginacrowdofpeople,canbesoscaryforyou、Thiscanmakeyoufeelseparatedandlonely,asmaybecomeworseandworsE、Thegoodnewsistherearelotsofexcellenttreatmentsavailableforanxiety、Theseincludetakingtherapies〔疗法〕anddrugs、67、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabout,anxiety?A、Withanxietyyouarefarawayfromtrafficaccidents、B、It'sabnormalforpeopletogettooanxiousafterastressfulthing、C、Almosteverybodyhasacertaindegreeofanxietyincertainsituations、D、Whenyoufeelstressedout,scaredorworried,youaresurelysufferingfromanxiety、68、WhichofthefollowingreasonsforanxietyisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A、Illness、B、ExperiencE、C、Genetics、D、Environment、69、Whatcanweinferfromthefifthandsixthparagraphinthepassage?A、Anxietyisthemostcommonmentalhealthproblem、B、Thosesufferingfromanxietyneedothers'understandingbadly、C、Aboutaquarterofthepopulationaresufferingfromanxietynow、D、Onceyousufferfromanxiety,you'dbetterseekformedicaltreatment、70、Theauthorwillmostprobablytalkabout______followingthispassagE、A、whatisaboutanxietyB、whatcausesanxietyC、howtohandleanxietyD、whenanxietybecomesserious第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，共10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。