英语科技文之植物也受噪声影响
对噪音的不同反应英语作文
对噪音的不同反应英语作文English: Different people may have different reactions to noise depending on their individual tolerance levels and personal preferences. Some individuals may find loud noises to be energizing and stimulating, while others may find them annoying and stressful. For some people, noise can be a source of inspiration and creativity, while for others it can be a source of distraction and irritation. In general, our reactions to noise can be influenced by factors such as our cultural background, upbringing, and past experiences. It is important to recognize that what may be considered noise to one person may be music to another, highlighting the subjective nature of our responses to auditory stimuli.中文翻译: 不同的人可能会对噪音有不同的反应，这取决于他们个人的耐受水平和个人偏好。
一些人可能会觉得大声的噪音令人兴奋和刺激，而其他人可能会觉得它们令人讨厌和紧张。
对于一些人来说，噪音可能是灵感和创造力的源泉，而对于其他人来说，噪音可能是分心和烦躁的原因。
中小学作文精选-英语四级作文-NoisePollution(噪音污染--范文
NoisePollution(噪音污染)Noise Pollution We know the sounds of cities are loud enough to cause great harm to people's hearing in the U.S. One person out of twenty has got some hearing loss. And all over the world the situation is getting worse and worse all the time since the noise increases with the population. With the development of machines, noise has also increased greatly in the 20th century. We live surroundedby loud planes, trucks and electric tools. TV sets and radios add up to 90 or J00 decibels, a certain unit used to measure the loudness of sound. A normal dialogue reaches 55 decibels; a plane goes to 100, and an ordinary train, reaching the station, can be twice as loud as the loudest plane. Disco music reaches about 118. Atdecibels the ear stops hearing sound, and pain starts. How terrible if things go onlike this!噪音污染众所周知，在美国，城市巨大的噪音对人们的听力造成了极大的损害。
温度对植物的影响英语作文
As a high school student with a keen interest in biology, Ive always been fascinated by the intricate relationship between plants and their environment. One of the most critical factors influencing plant growth and development is temperature. It plays a crucial role in various biological processes, from germination to photosynthesis, and even to the plants ability to withstand harsh conditions.My journey into understanding the impact of temperature on plants began in my schools greenhouse. Our biology teacher assigned us a project to observe the growth of different plant species under varying temperature conditions. We were to document the changes and draw conclusions about how temperature affects their growth patterns.I chose to work with a variety of seedlings, including tomatoes, sunflowers, and peas. The experiment was set up with three groups, each placed in a different temperaturecontrolled environment: one at a low temperature, one at room temperature, and one at a high temperature. Over the course of several weeks, I diligently recorded the germination rates, the speed of growth, and the overall health of the plants.What I observed was truly enlightening. The seedlings in the lowtemperature environment took longer to germinate and grew at a slower pace. Some seeds failed to sprout at all, indicating that the cold was inhibiting their metabolic processes. On the other hand, the plants in the hightemperature environment showed rapid initial growth but soon began to wilt and show signs of heat stress. Their leaves turned yellow and started to drop, suggesting that the high temperatures were causingdehydration and cellular damage.The plants in the room temperature environment, however, thrived. They germinated within a reasonable timeframe and grew steadily, showing robust health and vibrant green leaves. This group demonstrated the optimal temperature range for these species, highlighting the importance of maintaining a balance in environmental conditions.This handson experience led me to delve deeper into the subject. I learned that temperature affects the rate of photosynthesis, with most plants having a specific range of temperatures where this process is most efficient. Too cold, and the enzymes involved in photosynthesis become less active, reducing the plants ability to convert sunlight into energy. Too hot, and the plants cells can become damaged, leading to a decrease in photosynthetic efficiency and even cell death.Moreover, I discovered that temperature also influences the plants ability to adapt to its environment. Some plants, known as thermophiles, thrive in high temperatures and have developed mechanisms to prevent overheating, such as larger surface areas for heat dissipation. Conversely, psychrophilic plants are adapted to live in cold environments, often producing antifreeze proteins to prevent ice crystal formation within their cells.In agricultural settings, understanding the impact of temperature on plants is essential for optimizing crop yields. Farmers must consider factors like the planting season, the use of greenhouses, and even the selection ofcrop varieties that are best suited to the local climate. For instance, in regions with a short growing season, farmers might opt for varieties that have a shorter maturation period to ensure they can be harvested before the onset of colder weather.Furthermore, with the ongoing climate change, the study of temperatures effect on plants has become even more relevant. As global temperatures rise, plants may experience shifts in their growing seasons, altered pollination patterns, and increased vulnerability to pests and diseases. This calls for a greater understanding of plant responses to temperature fluctuations and the development of strategies to help plants adapt to these changes.In conclusion, my exploration into the world of botany has shown me that temperature is a fundamental factor in plant life. It influences everything from the most basic cellular processes to the plants ability to survive and thrive in its environment. As a high school student, I am excited to continue learning about the complexities of plant biology and hope to contribute to the ongoing research on how we can help plants adapt to the challenges posed by a changing climate.。
NoisePollution（噪音污染）_英语四级作文
NoisePollution(噪音污染)noise pollutionwe know the sounds of cities are loud enough to cause great harm to people's hearing in the u.s. one person out of twenty has got some hearing loss. and all over the world the situation is getting worse and worse all the time since the noise increases with the population.with the development of machines, noise has also increased greatly in the 20th century. we live surrounded by loud planes, trucks and electric tools. tv sets and radios add up to 90 or j00 decibels, a certain unit used to measure the loudness of sound. a normal dialogue reaches 55 decibels; a plane goes to 100, and an ordinary train, reaching the station, can be twice as loud as the loudest plane. disco music reaches about 118. at decibels the ear stops hearing sound, and pain starts. how terrible if things go on like this!噪音污染众所周知，在美国，城市巨大的噪音对人们的听力造成了极大的损害。
八年级英语阅读理解高难度单选题30题
八年级英语阅读理解高难度单选题30题1. In the passage about space exploration, it is mentioned that astronauts have to face many challenges in space. One of the most difficult things is the lack of gravity. Which of the following is an effect of the lack of gravity on astronauts?A. They can sleep betterB. Their muscles and bones become strongerC. They may have problems with their balance and orientationD. Their eyesight improves答案：C。
解析：文章提到太空缺乏重力，根据科普知识，缺乏重力会使宇航员的平衡感和方向感出现问题。
A选项，在太空缺乏重力的情况下宇航员睡眠会受到影响而不是更好；B选项，缺乏重力会导致宇航员肌肉和骨骼变弱而不是变强；D选项，缺乏重力对视力没有改善作用，反而可能有不良影响，这几个选项都是与事实相悖的干扰项。
2. The article on biological evolution states that some animals have developed unique ways to survive in harsh environments. Which animal might use camouflage as a survival strategy?A. Polar bearB. GiraffeC. ChameleonD. Elephant答案：C。
解析：在关于生物进化的文章中，变色龙是众所周知会利用伪装（camouflage）来作为生存策略的动物。
噪音对海洋影响英语作文
噪音对海洋影响英语作文Title: The Impact of Noise Pollution on the Ocean。
The ocean, a vast expanse of life and mystery, is not immune to the effects of human activity. Among the various forms of pollution it faces, noise pollution stands out as a significant but often overlooked threat. In this essay, we will delve into the detrimental effects of noise pollution on the ocean ecosystem and explore potential solutions to mitigate its impact.Firstly, it is crucial to understand the sources of oceanic noise pollution. Anthropogenic activities such as shipping, construction, offshore drilling, and naval exercises are primary contributors. These activities introduce sounds ranging from low-frequency hums to deafening blasts, disrupting the natural acoustic environment of the ocean. Additionally, the proliferation of maritime transportation has led to an increase in vessel traffic, amplifying noise levels in marine habitats.The consequences of noise pollution on marine life are profound and multifaceted. One of the most affected groupsis marine mammals, particularly cetaceans like whales and dolphins, which rely heavily on sound for communication, navigation, and foraging. Excessive noise can interferewith their ability to echolocate, locate prey, and communicate with conspecifics, leading to disorientation, stress, and even strandings.Furthermore, noise pollution impacts various other marine organisms, including fish, invertebrates, and plankton. Studies have shown that prolonged exposure to anthropogenic noise can disrupt fish behavior, such as feeding and reproduction patterns, ultimately affecting population dynamics. Invertebrates with sensitive auditory structures may suffer from direct physical damage oraltered behavior due to noise-induced stress. Even plankton, the foundation of the marine food web, can experience changes in distribution and abundance in response to noise disturbance.The ecological repercussions of noise pollution extend beyond individual species to entire marine ecosystems. Changes in animal behavior and population dynamics can disrupt trophic interactions, leading to cascading effects throughout the food web. For example, declines in fish populations due to noise disturbance can affect the abundance of their predators, ultimately impacting higher trophic levels, including marine birds and mammals.In addition to ecological impacts, noise pollution poses socio-economic challenges, particularly for coastal communities dependent on marine resources. The disturbance of fish populations and alteration of habitat due to noise pollution can jeopardize livelihoods reliant on fishing and tourism. Furthermore, noise pollution from maritime activities can degrade the quality of recreational experiences, diminishing the aesthetic value of coastal environments.Addressing the issue of oceanic noise pollution requires a multi-faceted approach involving collaboration among governments, industries, scientists, and conservationorganizations. Implementing regulations to limit noise emissions from shipping, offshore construction, and military exercises is essential. This can include measures such as the use of quieter vessel designs, speed restrictions in sensitive areas, and the establishment of marine protected areas where noise levels are controlled.Furthermore, technological innovations can play a crucial role in reducing noise pollution. Advancements in ship design, propulsion systems, and underwater construction techniques can help minimize noise emissions without compromising operational efficiency. Additionally, the development of acoustic monitoring systems can aid in assessing noise levels in the ocean and identifying areas of concern.Education and public awareness are also vital components of mitigating oceanic noise pollution. By raising awareness about the impacts of noise pollution on marine life and ecosystems, individuals can make informed choices and advocate for policy changes. Engaging stakeholders through outreach programs, educationalcampaigns, and citizen science initiatives can foster a sense of stewardship for the ocean and promote collective action towards conservation efforts.In conclusion, noise pollution poses a significant threat to the health and integrity of the ocean ecosystem. Its detrimental effects on marine life, ecological processes, and human well-being underscore the urgent need for concerted action. By implementing regulatory measures, fostering technological innovation, and raising public awareness, we can work towards mitigating the impacts of noise pollution and preserving the acoustic sanctity of the ocean for future generations.。
学习生活中受噪音的影响的英语作文
学习生活中受噪音的影响的英语作文Noise has become an increasingly pervasive aspect of modern life. From the constant hum of traffic to the piercing sounds of construction, our daily experiences are often accompanied by a cacophony of auditory stimuli. While noise may seem like a minor annoyance, its impact on our learning and overall well-being can be significant. In this essay, we will explore the various ways in which noise can affect our ability to learn and thrive in our daily lives.One of the primary ways in which noise can impact learning is through its effect on concentration and focus. Numerous studies have shown that exposure to noise, even at relatively low levels, can disrupt cognitive processes and hinder our ability to retain information. The brain's natural response to noise is to divert attention away from the task at hand, as it tries to process the incoming auditory stimuli. This can lead to a breakdown in the learning process, as our minds struggle to stay on track and absorb the material we are trying to study or understand.In an educational setting, the impact of noise can be particularlydetrimental. Classrooms, libraries, and other learning environments are often plagued by various sources of noise, from the chatter of fellow students to the hum of electronic devices. This constant barrage of auditory input can make it challenging for students to maintain focus and engage with the material being presented. As a result, their academic performance may suffer, as they struggle to retain the information they are trying to learn.Moreover, noise can also have a negative impact on our overall cognitive function. Prolonged exposure to noise has been linked to increased stress levels, which can in turn lead to a range of other health issues, including anxiety, depression, and even cognitive decline. When our brains are constantly bombarded with external stimuli, it can take a toll on our mental well-being, making it more difficult to engage in the deep, focused thinking that is essential for effective learning and problem-solving.In addition to its impact on cognitive function, noise can also have physical consequences. Exposure to loud or persistent noise can lead to hearing damage, which can have long-term implications for an individual's ability to communicate and engage with the world around them. This can be particularly problematic for young people, whose developing auditory systems may be more vulnerable to the effects of noise exposure.To mitigate the negative impacts of noise on learning and daily life, it is important to adopt strategies for noise reduction and management. This may involve seeking out quiet spaces for study and reflection, using noise-cancelling headphones or earplugs, or advocating for the implementation of noise-reducing policies in our communities and workplaces.Furthermore, it is essential that we educate ourselves and others about the importance of noise control and the impact it can have on our well-being. By raising awareness and promoting the adoption of noise-reduction strategies, we can create environments that are more conducive to learning, productivity, and overall quality of life.In conclusion, the impact of noise on learning and daily life cannot be overstated. From its disruption of cognitive processes to its physical and mental health consequences, noise is a pervasive challenge that requires our attention and action. By understanding the ways in which noise affects us and taking steps to mitigate its impact, we can create a more harmonious and productive environment in which to live, work, and learn.。
新高考英语概要写作教案：噪音对海洋生物的影响
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
We already know that the underwater world is anything but silent. It is full of natural sounds produced by animals and by the motion of the atmosphere and water. But today's researchers are increasingly concerned about the man-made noises under the water. They are confusing-and even killing-fish,whales and other marine animals.Although hearing is important to all animals, the special qualities of the undersea world emphasize the use of sound. Underwater sound allows marine animals to gather information and communicate at great distances and from all directions. Loud underwater noises can cause damage to their hearing. And nowadays it's becoming too much for marine wildlife. Evidence shows that whales will swim hundreds of miles, rapidly change their depth, and even beach themselves to get away from the sounds of sonar.You might think lower noises, typically caused by shipping or construction, do not pose a threat to marine animals. In fact, while they may not kill the animals directly, they can disturb their ability to locate food, find mates and avoid predators(掠食动物).Scientists looked at the effects of noise from small motorboats on coral-reef fish at the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. In the lab, the fish had been trained to recognize the smell of three common predators as a threat. Some fish were trained in the presence of boat noise, while the others had training with the natural sounds of the ocean. It turned out that the first group showed no fright reactions when exposed to the predator. However, the other group was scared. And under the influence of underwater noise on this group，only 20 percent of fish survived, compared to almost 70 percent of unexposed fish.Humans rely on the ocean for its natural resources and biodiversity. The ocean also plays an important role in regulating(调节)temperatures. As Cousteau said，"For most of history, man has had to fight nature to survive; in this century he is beginning to realize that, in order to survive, he must protect it.整个课堂设计以三个主题展开：分析文本体裁；解构概要写作步骤；总结概要写作原则。
噪音对生活的影响的英语作文
噪音对生活的影响的英语作文Noise and Its Impact on Our LivesNoise is an ever-present aspect of modern life, infiltrating our daily routines and affecting our well-being in ways that are often overlooked. From the constant hum of traffic to the blaring sounds of construction work, noise has become an unavoidable part of our urban landscapes. However, the impact of this ubiquitous phenomenon extends far beyond the mere annoyance it may cause. It can have profound consequences on our physical and mental health, as well as our overall quality of life.One of the most significant impacts of noise is its effect on our sleep patterns. Numerous studies have shown that exposure to persistent or sudden loud noises can disrupt the natural sleep cycle, leading to difficulty falling asleep, frequent waking, and a reduction in the quality and duration of sleep. This, in turn, can have a cascading effect on our daily lives, contributing to fatigue, impaired cognitive function, and a heightened risk of developing health issues such as hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and even mental health disorders like depression and anxiety.The impact of noise on our hearing health is also a pressing concern. Prolonged exposure to high-decibel sounds, whether from machinery, loud music, or other sources, can result in permanent hearing damage, leading to conditions like tinnitus and hearing loss. This not only affects our ability to communicate effectively with others but can also contribute to social isolation and a diminished quality of life.Beyond the physical impacts, noise can also have significant psychological consequences. The constant presence of unwanted sounds can lead to increased stress levels, irritability, and a general sense of unease. This, in turn, can negatively impact our emotional well-being, making it more difficult to focus, be productive, and engage in meaningful social interactions.Furthermore, the effects of noise can extend beyond the individual, impacting entire communities. Noise pollution can disrupt the natural rhythms of a neighborhood, disrupting the peace and tranquility that many people seek in their homes and local environments. This can lead to a sense of frustration and a diminished sense of community, as residents struggle to find respite from the constant barrage of sound.In response to these growing concerns, governments and policymakers around the world have implemented various measuresto address the issue of noise pollution. These include the establishment of noise regulations, the implementation of sound-proofing measures in buildings, and the promotion of urban planning strategies that prioritize the reduction of noise levels in residential and public spaces.However, the responsibility for addressing the impact of noise does not rest solely with policymakers. Individuals can also play a crucial role in mitigating the effects of noise in their own lives. This can involve simple steps, such as using noise-cancelling headphones, keeping the volume of personal devices at a reasonable level, and advocating for the implementation of noise-reducing measures in their communities.In conclusion, the impact of noise on our lives is a multifaceted and complex issue that requires a comprehensive approach. By understanding the various ways in which noise can affect our physical, mental, and social well-being, we can work towards creating a more harmonious and sustainable living environment for ourselves and future generations. Through collective action and a commitment to addressing this challenge, we can strive to reclaim the peace and tranquility that are essential for our overall well-being.。
平时的学习生活中遇到噪音的影响的英语作文
平时的学习生活中遇到噪音的影响的英语作文Noise is an inevitable part of daily life that can significantly affect our learning experience. Whether it is the bustling traffic outside our window or the lively conversations in a crowded café, excessive noise can disrupt our concentration, increase stress levels, and hinder information retention. This essay explores the various waysin which noise can impact our learning and suggestsstrategies to minimize its negative effects.Firstly, noise can be a major distraction during studying or completing assignments. A quiet and peaceful environmentis crucial for optimal concentration. However, the constant hum of electronic devices, the clamor of construction sites, or the blaring televisions can easily divert our attention and prevent us from focusing on our tasks. Consequently, ourperformance and productivity may suffer, leading to frustration and a decrease in learning outcomes.Moreover, excessive noise can elevate stress levels, which can take a toll on both mental and physical well-being. Numerous studies have revealed that exposure to loud noise triggers the release of stress hormones, such as cortisol, in our bodies. This heightened state of stress not only compromises our ability to absorb new information effectively but also impairs memory consolidation. Thus, prolonged exposure to noise can obstruct the learning process and make it more challenging to retain knowledge.Furthermore, noise pollution can affect the quality of sleep, thereby hindering the brain's ability to consolidate information learned during the day. Continuous exposure to noise during the night, such as that from traffic or neighbors, can lead to sleep disturbances, resulting in insufficient rest. As a result, fatigue and drowsiness mayreduce cognitive functions, impede focus, and impair memory formation. Consequently, it becomes more arduous to learn and process new information.To mitigate the negative impact of noise on our learning, several strategies can be implemented. Firstly, finding a quiet and dedicated study space is essential. Whether that entails visiting a local library, utilizing a private study room, or investing in noise-canceling headphones, creating a peaceful learning environment is paramount. These measures can aid in reducing distractions and improving concentration, enabling us to absorb information more efficiently.Additionally, establishing a regular sleep routine and creating a conducive sleep environment can increase the quality of rest. Utilizing earplugs, white noise machines, or even relocating to a quieter area can significantly improve sleep hygiene and facilitate better information retention. Adequate rest ensures that our brains have sufficient time toconsolidate and organize new knowledge, enhancing thelearning process.Lastly, practicing relaxation techniques, such as mindfulness or meditation, can assist in managing stress induced by noise pollution. Engaging in these activities regularly can help alleviate tension, improve focus, and enhance memory. By incorporating mindfulness into our daily routine, we can better cope with noise-related stressors and optimize our learning potential.In conclusion, noise can have a profound impact on our learning experience. Its ability to disrupt concentration, increase stress levels, and hinder information retention make it imperative to find effective strategies to lessen its detrimental effects. By creating a quiet study environment, improving sleep quality, and practicing relaxation techniques, we can mitigate the negative consequences of noise pollution and enhance our overall learning outcomes.。
噪音对老师的影响英语作文
噪音对老师的影响英语作文The noise in the classroom is really distracting. It's hard for me to concentrate when there's so much commotion going on. I wish my classmates would be more considerate and keep the volume down.I can see that the noise is also affecting the teacher. It's difficult for them to teach effectively when they have to compete with all the background chatter. I feel bad for them because they work so hard to prepare their lessons, and then they have to deal with all this noise.Sometimes the noise even makes it hard to hear what the teacher is saying. I have to strain to catch every word, and it's exhausting. I wish everyone would realize that their noise is not just a distraction, but it's also making it harder for us to learn.I think the noise also affects the overall atmospherein the classroom. It creates a sense of chaos and disorder,and it's hard to feel motivated to learn in that kind of environment. I wish we could all work together to create a more peaceful and focused atmosphere for everyone's benefit.The noise also affects the teacher's mood. I can seethat they get frustrated when they have to constantly askfor quiet, and it must be exhausting for them to have to deal with it every day. I wish my classmates would realize that their noise is not just a minor inconvenience, butit's actually impacting the teacher's well-being.。
对于噪音的不同反应英语作文
对于噪音的不同反应英语作文English:Different people may react to noise in different ways based on various factors such as personal preferences, upbringing, culture, and individual sensitivity levels. Some individuals may be more tolerant of noise and are able to easily tune out distractions, while others may find even the smallest sounds to be incredibly bothersome. For example, someone who grew up in a noisy urban environment may not be as affected by loud noises compared to someone who was raised in a quiet rural setting. Additionally, cultural differences can play a role in how individuals perceive and react to noise. In some cultures, noise is seen as a sign of liveliness and energy, while in others, it may be viewed as disruptive and intrusive. Furthermore, individual sensitivity levels can greatly impact how one responds to noise. Some people may have a lower tolerance for noise due to sensory processing issues or conditions such as autism, making them more susceptible to feeling overwhelmed by loud or chaotic environments. Overall, the way in which individuals react to noise can vary greatly and is influenced by a combination of personal, cultural, and biological factors.中文翻译:根据个人喜好、成长背景、文化以及个体敏感程度等各种因素，不同的人对噪音可能会有不同的反应。
噪音对海洋影响英文作文
噪音对海洋影响英文作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Noise in the ocean can be really bad. It can mess with the animals that live there. They might have trouble communicating or finding food.Lots of noises come from ships and boats. It's like a constant buzz that never goes away. And it's not just one sound, it's a whole bunch of them all mixed up.The noise can also affect the babies of sea creatures.It might make it hard for them to grow and develop properly.We need to think about how to reduce noise in the ocean. Maybe we can find quieter ways for ships to move around. Or make rules about how loud they can be.。
物候的影响因素600字英语作文
物候的影响因素600字英语作文英文回答：Phenology, the study of the timing of biological events in relation to environmental conditions, is influenced by a multitude of factors. These factors can be broadly categorized into two main groups: biotic and abiotic factors.Biotic factors are those that originate from living organisms, including:Inter-plant competition: Competition for resourcessuch as light, nutrients, and water can affect the timingof flowering, fruiting, and other plant phenological events.Herbivory: Feeding by herbivores can remove or damage plant tissues, influencing the timing of leaf production, flowering, and fruiting.Pollination: Insect and animal pollination can affect the timing and success of seed set, which in turn influences the timing of subsequent phenological events.Disease and parasitism: Pathogens and parasites can weaken or kill plants, altering the timing of phenological events or even preventing their occurrence.Abiotic factors are those that originate from the non-living environment, including:Temperature: Temperature is a primary driver of phenological events, influencing seed germination, leaf unfolding, flowering, and senescence.Photoperiod: The length of day and night affects the timing of many phenological events, particularly those related to reproduction and growth.Water availability: Water stress can delay or suppress phenological events, while ample water availability can promote earlier and more synchronized timing.Light intensity: Light intensity can affect the timing of flowering and other phenological events, especially in plants that use sunlight as a cue for reproduction.Soil conditions: Soil characteristics, such as pH, nutrient availability, and drainage, can influence the timing of plant growth and development.The interplay of these biotic and abiotic factors results in the complex patterns of phenological events observed in nature. Understanding these factors is crucial for predicting and managing the impacts of environmental change on ecosystems and agricultural systems.中文回答：物候学是研究生物事件的时间与其环境条件的关系，它受多种因素的影响。
利用噪声控制植物提前或推迟发芽的原理
利用噪声控制植物提前或推迟发芽的原理你有没有想过，植物为什么总是那么“听话”？春天一到，它们就迫不及待地发芽，像是接到了某个隐形的信号，毫不犹豫地从泥土里钻出来。
但你知道吗？其实这背后有一个很特别的秘密——噪声！没错，你没有听错，噪声，那个让你烦恼的城市喧嚣、马路上的汽车声、甚至是工地上的敲打声，都可能在某种程度上影响植物的发芽时间。
听起来是不是有点不可思议？原来，科学家们发现，植物不仅能感知到阳光、温度的变化，还能“听到”周围的声音。
别以为植物就只是静静地站着，它们也是有感觉的，特别是那些微妙的振动。
当环境中有不同的声音震动频率时，植物的生长节奏就会受到影响。
比如说，某些低频噪音，竟然能让植物提前“醒来”，而一些高频的噪音，反而会让它们“打瞌睡”，推迟发芽时间。
这就像是植物听到了一首不同的“音乐”，它们根据这首曲子的节奏来安排自己的一生。
要不说大自然就是充满了奇妙的奥秘呢！你可能会好奇，噪声究竟是怎么影响植物的生长的？噪声会通过振动影响植物的细胞。
每个植物细胞里面都有一种叫做“机械感知”的机制，这个机制能感知到外界的物理变化。
当这些变化变成一种有规律的震动时，植物细胞就会做出反应，产生一些特殊的生长激素。
这些激素就像是植物的“小指挥”，指引它们什么时候该发芽，什么时候该休眠。
有人可能会想，这不就像人类的耳朵听到声音会有反应一样？没错！只是植物的“耳朵”不是听觉器官，而是它们的细胞和结构。
说到这，很多人可能就会问了：“噪声真的能这么神奇地控制植物吗？”它不仅能控制植物的发芽时间，还能调节它们的生长方向。
有研究发现，当环境中存在一定强度的噪音时，植物的根系会向着噪音源生长。
这就像它们听到前方有“生命的能量”一样，迫不及待地往那个方向扎根。
这种现象说明，植物不仅能听见声音，还能“选择性地”回应不同的噪音刺激。
你可以想象，假如植物是一位舞者，噪音就是她的舞伴。
音乐节奏不同，舞步自然也会跟着变。
当然了，噪音的影响不是完全“正能量”的。
空气对花草的影响英语作文
Air plays a crucial role in the growth and health of plants, including flowers and grasses. It is an essential component for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy. Heres a detailed look at how air affects the wellbeing of these green organisms.1. Composition of Air: Air is primarily composed of nitrogen about 78%, oxygen about 21%, and trace amounts of other gases like carbon dioxide, argon, and water vapor. Oxygen is vital for the respiration process in plants, while carbon dioxide is a key ingredient for photosynthesis.2. Photosynthesis: During photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and use sunlight to convert it into glucose, a form of sugar that provides energy for growth. This process also releases oxygen back into the atmosphere, which is essential for life on Earth.3. Respiration: Just like animals, plants also respire. They take in oxygen from the air and use it to break down glucose, releasing energy that is used for various cellular activities.4. Transpiration: This is the process by which plants lose water through tiny pores called stomata, found mostly in the leaves. The exchange of gases through stomata is regulated to maintain the balance of water and gases, which is crucial for the plants health.5. Air Quality: The quality of air can significantly impact plant health. Pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter can damage plant tissues, reduce photosynthesis efficiency, and even lead to plant death.6. Carbon Dioxide Levels: An increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide can enhance photosynthesis, a phenomenon known as the CO2 fertilization effect. However, this can also lead to changes in plant physiology and ecosystem dynamics.7. Temperature and Humidity: Air temperature and humidity influence the rate of photosynthesis and transpiration. Warmer temperatures can increase the rate of these processes, while higher humidity can reduce the rate of water loss through transpiration.8. Wind: Wind can affect plants by influencing the rate of evaporation and the distribution of pollinators and seeds. Strong winds can also cause physical damage to plants.9. Atmospheric Pressure: Changes in atmospheric pressure can affect the rate of gas exchange in plants, although this is generally a minor factor in most environments.10. Climate Change: Rising global temperatures and altered precipitation patterns due to climate change can stress plants, affecting their growth cycles, distribution, and susceptibility to pests and diseases.In conclusion, air is a fundamental resource for the life cycle of plants, influencing their growth, development, and survival. Understanding these interactions is essential for agricultural practices, ecosystem management, and conservation efforts.。
噪音污染的英语作文带翻译
噪音污染的英语作文带翻译关于噪音污染的英语作文带翻译My "people" pollution is very serious, the most serious is the noise pollution.Many residents of the home next to the road, midnight car "beep" to ring, it will disturb the growth and development of our children.I thought of a best of both worlds - plug in a night illuminated billboard on the side, one is to make the human senses, but can give passers-by candlelight, so that passers quickly go home, do not let family fears.I have a dream: to see the dancing butterflies, hear the birds sing songs thanks mankind, sweet smell of fresh air, saw the rolling hills and sunny weather, there ......I want to mankind, he said: "! Humanity, awakening it, flowers and trees have life ah, do not torment them anymore."I hope tonight Sweet dreams, dream my dream, I hope to see in a dream laughing, laughed till dawn, I believe, will be a better tomorrow.Human wake! Wake it human, too late, too late. As long as we unite as one, work together, we can make the world a riot of color, and leaves bonus, the joy of spring, a new look!Come on humans, the details of a small step, a big step civilization!我的“大家”污染十分严重，最严重的就是噪音污染了。
Plants“talk”—especially_when_they're_stressed_植物会“
疯狂英语（新读写）Plants “talk ”—especiallywhen they re stressed植物会“说话”——尤其在压力下浙江李畅以色列科学家们证实，植物似乎也会“说话”。
科学家们将继续研究，以了解其他可能引发植物发声的原因。
主题语境：自然篇幅：350词建议用时：7分钟1Scientists have known for years that plants respond to sounds around them.Forexample,flowers make sweeter nectar to the sound of buzzing bees.But now scientists in Israel have shown that plants also seem to be doing some “talking ”.2As scientists studied the sounds,they began to notice patterns.Plants hardly clicked at all when they had enough water.But as their soil got drier,they clicked more and more.When scientists cut off stems from the plants,the plantsalso clicked more.But the clicking wasn t the same as when the plants needed water.3It s not clear how the plants make the sounds.One idea is that air bubbles form inside the plants stems,and that these popping bubbles make a clicking sound.It s also not clear whether the plants are making the sounds on purpose.4In fact,researchers trained an Artificial Intelligence (AI)system to identify different kinds of clicking sounds.The system is able to tell the difference between plants that need water and plants with cuts about 70%of the time.The result suggests that researchers may one day be able to use a plant s sounds to figure out when it is having trouble,and whattrouble it is having.That could be very expedient tofarmers.475The new discovery raises many more questions.One important question is:Do plants make sounds to communicate with each other?Other research has shown that plants do seem to communicate in some ways.Plants being attacked by insects send chemicals into the air.Soon,nearby plants that haven t been attacked yet start to make other chemicals that don t taste good to insects.6Scientists say wheat plants,like the ones above,also make clicks.In the future,plant sounds could help farmers figure out when their crops are having trouble.Another big question is:Is anything listening to plants?Take mice for example.They depend on plants,and can hear ultrasonic frequencies.The clicks may tell these animals when a plant isn t healthy,so they can avoid it.Scientists hope to learn what else might cause plants to make sounds,and whether AI can help identify those conditions,too.ReadingCheckDetailVocabulary Inference Inference 1.In what situation do plants rarely make sounds?A.When they are cut off.B.When they feel a bit drier.C.When they have enough water.D.When they are bitten by insects.2.What does the underlined word“expedient”in paragraph4mean?A.Interesting.B.Beneficial.C.Influential.D.Meaningful.3.What does the author think of the fact of plants talking?A.It s worrying.B.It s practical.C.It s objective.D.It s meaningless.4.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A science magazine.B.A biology textbook.C.The encyclopedia.D.Theanecdote. 48Crazy English2023.8LanguageStudyⅠ.Text⁃centered chunksrespond to对……做出反应cut off切断figure out理解；弄明白raise questions提出问题take...for example以……为例Ⅱ.Difficult sentence in the textScientists hope to learn what else might cause plants to make sounds,and whether AI can help identify those conditions,too.科学家们希望了解其他可能引发植物发出声音的原因，以及人工智能是否也能帮助识别这些情况。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
植物也受噪声影响
Y ou can almost hear the law of unintended consequences at work among the flora and fauna of northwestern New Mexico.
你几乎不敢相信新墨西哥州西北动植物研究工作带来意想不到的结果。
Thousands of natural gas wells dot the landscape there, along with the compressors that get the gaseous fuel ready to travel through pipelines. The compressor rumble is constant, and seems to be attracting black-chinned hummingbirds, according to a new experiment. The findings appeared this week in the journalProceedings of the Royal Society B.
成千上万的天然气井点缀在那儿的风景中通过燃料气体压缩机而穿越管道输送。
根据一项新的实验压缩机恒定的隆隆声似乎能吸引一种black-chinned蜂鸟。
这些发现刊登在本周的皇家社会研究月刊。
Researchers set up test flower beds and tracked bird landings. They found that the hummingbirds were five times more likely to visit noisy areas. Why? Perhaps because the western scrub jay tends to avoid noise. And western scrub jays eat baby hummingbirds. The situation is good for wildflowers that are pollinated by the hummingbirds.
研究人员通过建立花圃并跟踪测试鸟类降落次数。
他们发现蜂鸟有超过五倍可能性去喧闹的地区这是为什么?或许是因为西方矮树松鸦不喜欢噪音，而西方矮树松鸦喜欢吃蜂鸟幼鸟。
这样由蜂鸟授粉的野花在闹市区开的很好。
But the absence of jays seems to be bad for other plants. For example, the pinon pine relies on scrub jaysto spread its seeds. As a result, pine seedlings were four times less abundant at noisy sites than quiet ones.
但缺乏松鸦似乎对其他植物不利。
例如矮松树依赖松鸦来传播种子。
结果喧闹地点松幼苗清静地儿减少四倍。
Pinon seedlings take decades to become pinon pines, a critical habitat for hundreds of species in the western U.S. So the forest of the future may never take root. Darn noisy neighbors.
矮松树苗要花上几十年的时间成为松树而因为讨厌嘈杂的邻居，在美国西部的森林中作为数百种关键物种栖息地的矮松树苗可能永远不会生根。
利用智能手机和现有Wi-fi开发室内版GPS
GPS is utterly useless for finding your wife or kids (or even locating yourself) at the mall. What we need is an indoor equivalent of GPS. And researchers have been working on it.
在商场，寻找你的妻子或孩子（或者为你自己定位）时GPS完全是起不了作用的。
我们需要一款室内GPS装置。
研究人员们已经开始了研制它的工作。
Most recently a team of Stanford students launched a project called WiFiSLAM. Their goal is to develop mobile applications that let your smart phone pinpoint its location in real-time to within 2.5 meters. It would do it by sensing ambient WiFi signals already present in buildings. The
phone's internal compass and accelerometer also come into play to help determine its location. 最近，由斯坦福学生组成的团队成立了一个名为WiFiSLAM的项目。
他们的目标是开发一款手机应用程序，该程序能够在2.5m之内精确定位。
它通过遥感建筑物内已有的WiFi信号来实现。
手机内置的罗盘和加速度计亦能帮助手机定位。
The students also want to create apps that could be use for marketing, depending upon what store a smart phone user is standing near. Another app might connect the user's location to social networks.
这些学生还想开发能够用于市场营销的的应用程序，该程序能找到手机用户附近商店的位置。
另外一款应用可能将用户的位置与社交网络相联系。
Other indoor positioning systems try to find a user's position using radio, ultrasound or infrared signals. But these approaches require special radio-frequency tags. WiFiSLAM's approach is promising because it uses existing wireless networks and the smart phone already in your pocket. 其他的室内定位系统尝试通过使用无线电，超声波或者红外信号来给用户定位。
但是这些方法需要特定的射频终端。
WiFiSLAM项目之所以有前景，是因为它使用了现有的无线网络和你口袋里的手机来定位。
（Larry Greenemeier报道）。