2011年高考英语试题(福建卷)完整解析版
学生版：2011年高考英语试题考点分项解析专题04定语从句连词与状语从句(小斌英语工作室))
语从 句的引导词是高考中的常见题型。 其实解决这个问题是有法可依的， 本文总结了判断定语从句引 导词的一般思路。
一、 判断定语从句引导词的一般思路
1. 明确引导词的常规用法 定语从句的引导词在定语从句中不仅起到引导从句的作用，而且都有具体含义，因此定语从句的
引导词， 包括 that，在定语从句中一定充当一个句子成分。从词性上看，这些引导词可以分为两大类： 代词和副词。 that, which, who, whom ，as 等为代词， when, where, why 等为副词。代词类的引导词在
A ．that
B． which
C．whose
D． what
6.（2011 天津卷） The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.
A ． when
B． that
C． where
D． which
B． that
C． what
D． which
10.（2011 江西卷） She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than
three years.
A ． for which
B． with which
15（. 2011 北京卷）Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,
others upset.
A ． who
B． which
C． what
D． that
2011年福建高考英语听力
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试福建卷英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C.4:404.what will the man do ?A.Change the planB.Wait for a phone callC.Sort things out5.What does the woman want to do ?A.See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some helpC.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6.Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7.What will the children in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A Family holiday.B. A business trip.C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain.B. Italy.C. China.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
2011年福建高考英语试题
高一汉语必修二A试卷（A试卷100分，B试卷50分,共150分, 考试时间100分钟）一：选择题（45分）1：给画线词语选择正确的读音：1．我看见过游子返归时跪伏国门亲吻故土的情景，看见过华侨儿孙手捧祖辈父辈的骨灰回乡安葬的情景。
（）A:游子（yóu zǐ） B:跪伏（kúi fú）C:华侨（húa qiáo ） D:安葬（ān zāng ）2.教授突然离了讲台笑着想我走来。
我才发现他的眼睛很明亮，笑容很灿烂。
（）A:突然（ tū rán ） B:明亮（míng liǎg）C:笑容（xiào ròu ） D:灿烂（chàn làn）3.但我对环城公路兴趣不大，两脚蹬着自行车，总是偏过脸望着城墙。
（）A：环城（huán chén）B: 兴趣(xìng qǚ)C:总是(zǒng shì) D: 城墙(chéngqian)4.那是最和谐的统一，无一刺目：那是最完美的统一，缺一不可：那最辉煌的统一，独特，神奇，罕见，引来环球游人千千万万。
（）A:刺目（sìmù）B: 辉煌(huīhuág)C: 神奇(sheng qi ) D: 环球(huai qiu)5.下列加点字的注音有错误的一项是：（）A:贤．臣（xián）B:讨伐．(fá) C:窃．据(qiè) D:祸．心(guō)2:根据所学过的课文内容选择正确的答案6.关于升国旗时“我”想到的事，文中未提到哪一项？（）A:冉冉升起的国旗象征着蒸蒸日上的祖国B:人人把祖国当至尊C:希望祖国富强发达D：让国人都接受这样的洗礼7．“一个人可以对事实说三道四，但决不可对祖国母亲说三道四，包括那些最不孝顺的子孙。
”这句话的意思是：（）A:一个人不能评说母亲B:任何人都可以对事实说三道四C：祖国母亲至高无上D:那些最不孝顺的人才会对祖国母亲说三道四8.”我”在回答最后一个问题时为什么狠狠地盯着教授？（）A:教授太刁钻古怪了B:认为教授故意刁难C:不愿意回答这个问题D:讨厌教授问个没有完9. 为什么西安的城墙保存的最完整？（）A:因为穷，没有大兴土木B:因为西安人文物保护意识强C:因为古城墙为荣D:因为西安人文物保护意识去强10.下面哪一项不是穆格塔姆山崩塌的原因？（）A:人们在穆格塔姆山上乱建住房，工厂B: 穆格塔姆山的地质结构很不安全C:地震，重压和水的溶蚀D:石山下面被注入了润滑剂11.最初,“我”为什么一直都对父亲抱着一丝莫名的惆怅与失望（）A:父亲连母山羊都斗不过B: 家里的事情都靠母亲C:父亲是全家生命支柱D:父亲的身体非常虚弱12.”我”至今也不记得这位年轻女老师的姓名，但这位女老师为何认得我？（）A:“我”的个头矮，一直坐在前三排B:“我”的成绩好，一直是班上前三名C:“我”很调皮，全校出名D:“我“在住校，她一直在管住校生13.“恰当的答案只有一个”这种思维模式的利弊很多，下面那一项不属于他的利弊？（）A:利于人民探求真理B:与生活工作的实际不符C:事物在发展变化，答案也应该有变化D:无法形成创造性思维，容易思维僵化3.选择恰当的词语替换下列句子中划线的词语14．那位教授以教学严谨而闻名于全校。
9福建省2011年普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试卷
2011年福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至12页，第二卷13至14页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前’考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后’你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例；How m uch i s t he s hirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. What t ime d oes t he g irl g o t o s chool?A. B efore 7： 00.B. A t 7； 00.C. A fter 7： 00.2. What d oes t he w oman m ean?A. S he d oesn't l ike h amburgers w ith h ot m ilk.B. She's n ot u sed t o e ating h amburgers f or a m ealC. Hamburgers a nd h ot m ilk m ake a g ood m eal.3. How d id t he w oman l ike h er t rip t o M exico?A. E xciting.B. E njoyable.C. U npleasant4. What i s t he m an g oing t o d o?A. G o d ownstairs.B. F ind t he w ay o utC. S tay i n t he r oom.5. What d id t he m an t hink o f t he m edicine?A,I t d idn't h elp. B. I t w as e ffective. C. I t w as h ard t o t ake.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2011年福建省高考英语命题解析
2011年福建省高考英语命题解析2011年福建高考命题根据《福建省教育改革和发展规划纲要》精神，遵循教育部颁布的《考试大纲》和福建省《考试说明》的要求，按照“提高质量，保持平稳”的基本原则，以能力测试为主导，注重对考生科学素养和人文素养的考查，旨在既有利于高校公正地选拔人才，又有利于中学实施素质教育。
试题体现普通高中新课程的基本理念，体现对知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观等课程目标的要求，考查考生对基础知识、基本技能的掌握程度和综合应用所学知识分析、解决问题的能力和探究能力。
试题重视以考生为本，做到“情景易于理解、设问明确无歧义”、“入题容易，答题有门”，让考生能正常发挥自己的水平，同时试题的设计与考查要求兼顾平稳与求新。
2011年福建高考命题根据《福建省教育改革和发展规划纲要》精神，遵循教育部颁布的《考试大纲》和福建省《考试说明》的要求，按照“提高质量，保持平稳”的基本原则，以能力测试为主导，注重对考生科学素养和人文素养的考查，旨在既有利于高校公正地选拔人才，又有利于中学实施素质教育。
试题体现普通高中新课程的基本理念，体现对知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观等课程目标的要求，考查考生对基础知识、基本技能的掌握程度和综合应用所学知识分析、解决问题的能力和探究能力。
试题重视以考生为本，做到“情景易于理解、设问明确无歧义”、“入题容易，答题有门”，让考生能正常发挥自己的水平，同时试题的设计与考查要求兼顾平稳与求新。
体现基本理念强化能力立意(英语)一、命题指导思想2011年高考英语(福建)试卷命题以教育部的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》、《2011年普通高校招生全国统一考试大纲(课程标准实验版)》为指导，以《2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试福建省(英语)考试说明》为依据，结合我省普通高中新课程英语教学实际进行命题。
命题遵循有利于高校科学公正地选拔人才、有利于推进普通高中实施素质教育的宗旨;努力体现普通高中英语新课程的基本理念，体现对知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观等课程目标的要求，提高质量，保持平稳。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试福建卷
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页，第Ⅱ卷15至16，满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓、名准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。
第Ⅱ卷用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。
在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3.考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答案卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1、What does the man like about the play?A. The storyB. The endingC. The actor.2、Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotelB.A bankC.A restaurant3. At what time with the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
2011年高考英语试卷(福建)质量分析与启示
４甄别 功能 。 ． 命题 体现选 拔 性考试 的特 点 ， 在稳
定试卷结构 、 考查要求 、 试卷难度等基础上 ， 突出考 查 主干知识 ， 兼顾一定 的知识覆盖面与考点分布 。 试卷的阅读量 、 思维量、 答题量适当， 难易度适中， 基
本上 以中档题和基础题为主 ， 没有偏题 和怪题 。试
统一考试大纲（ 课程标准实验版 ）为指导 ， ２ ｌ 》 以（Ｏ １
材丰富 、 体裁多样 、 语言地道 ； 同时又贴近时代、 贴近
社会 、 近生活 。 贴
．
稳 中求新 。命题重视思想性 、 规范性与原创
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试福建省（ 英语 ） 考 试说明》 为依据 ， 结合我省普通高中新课程英语教学
求。在坚持命题稳定性的基础上较好地体现 了思想
性、 教育性、 时代性、 人文性和文化性 。选材贴近学
生 、 近社会 、 贴 贴近 生活 ， 材 丰 富 ， 题 涉及 守法 、 书 、 读
１公平公正。 ． 命题奉行公平公正的原则 ， 严格依 据《 考试说明》不拘泥于某一种或某一版本的教材 ； ，
在考查“ 三基” 的基础上， 突出能力立意， 着重考查考 生的综合语言运用能力 ， 充分体现《 课程标准》 中对 语言知识 、 语言技能、 学习策略、 情感态度及文化意 识等方面的要求。
健身 、 关爱等话题 ； 设题重视双基、 突出应用、 凸显能 力， 注意难度控制 、 难易分布 比例及 区分度 ， 体现了
科学性 与规 范性 以及 适度 的 开放性 。全 卷侧 重考查
考生的综合语言运用能力 ， 特别是运用英语获取信
息、 处理信息、 分析问题和解决实际问题的能力。试
卷图文并茂、 活泼轻松， 体现出良好的测试功能和导
2011福建卷答案与解析
2011福建卷答案与解析第一部分听力1~5CABBA 6~10CBACB11~15CAABC 16~20CABAC第二部分英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇知识21.解析：本题考查代词的替代。
句意：我们有各种各样的暑假夏令营，你可以根据你的兴趣选择一个。
either两者中任何一个，each每一个，one一个，为泛指，泛指同类当中的某一个，it为特指，特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。
根据语境可知，答语应是表示泛指的某一个。
答案：C22.解析：本题考查介词短语。
句意：除了好的服务外，这家餐馆还提供不同种类的传统福建美食。
far from离……远，远非，apart from除……之外（还），instead of代替，而不是，regardless of不管。
由句意可知B项正确。
答案：B23.解析：本题考查非谓语动词。
句意：清华大学，建于1911年，是许多杰出人物的母校。
found建立，创立，与主语Tsinghua University之间为动宾关系，并且由时间状语1911可知，found动作早已完成，故用founded，C项正确。
答案：C24.解析：本题考查定语从句的引导词。
句意：她有为她的学生创造一个允许他们互相自由交流的气氛的能力。
分析结构可知，_______allows them to communciate freely with each other为atmosphere的定语从句，从句缺少主语，用which引导。
答案：A25.解析：本题考查情态动词的基本用法。
句意：“我现在就告诉他时间安排的变化吗？”“恐怕你必须告诉他，以防他开会迟到。
”will用作情态动词，表意愿，意为“愿意”，must必须，语气较强，may可以，或许，can能，能够。
由语境可知，此处语气较强，意为“必须现在告诉他”故用must。
答案：B26.解析：本题考查名词词义的辨析。
句意：公众中缺乏不损害生态环境的习惯据认为是全球气候变化的一个主要原因。
2011年福建高考英语真题试卷与答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ?A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18.答案是B.1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A．$18. B．$19. C．$20.2．What will the speakers discuss ?A．A report . B．A computer . C．A report on computer .3．What are the speakers talking about ?A．A child . B．A room . C．A present .4．What can we learn from this conversation ?A．The woman does not get along well with the man .B．The woman does not get along well with her roommate .C．The man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5．Where are the two speakers now ?A．On the first floor . B．On the fourth floor . C．On the fifth floor.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
【精细校订】2011福建高考英语试题【完美排版】[资料]
![【精细校订】2011福建高考英语试题【完美排版】[资料]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/bd7344cdf242336c1fb95e1c.png)
【精细校对】2011福建高考英语试题【完美排版】第一节单选填空（共15 小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）21. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose based on your owninterests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it22. good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Regardless of23. Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them to communicatefreely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who25. — Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?— I am afraid you , in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can26. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of globalclimate change.A. resultB. causeC. warningD. reflection27. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 morecomfortable .A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold28. I’d prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence.A. showB. expressC. passD. reserve29. —It’s nice. Never before such a special drink!—I’m glad you like it.A. I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I30. Nowadays, there is a increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged todevelop their talents.A. sharpB. slightC. naturalD. modest31. Born into a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned downC. looked afterD. held back32. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they fromChina.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received33. It was April 29, 2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall ofthe wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before34. — Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.— I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended35. —My teacher says she’s canceling the cl ass play. I just can’t understand.—.You were looking forward to it.A. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t worry about itB. It’s very unwise of her D. You must be disappointed第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）Diana Velez does everything with maximum effort — and at maximum speed. That 36 learning a new languague, completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one 37 ; to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to 38 what I do, like so many who come to a new Country,” she said. “I 39 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 40 myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 41 meant going to school to get the 42 education and certification. “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 43 in my abilities, but I c ound’t speak the language and I had to 44 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to 45 all over again,” said Diana.46 , she found just the help she needed for relaunch (重新开张) 47 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 48 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Image Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 49 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 50 while at college.By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 51 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 52 goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Cent re. She was on the fast-track to 53 .Looking back, Diana, a fashion（时装）designer, 54 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 55 , the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.36. A. requires B. encourages C. includes D. advises37. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem38. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose39. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated40. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade41. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder42. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary43. A. pressure B. judgement C. influence D. confidence44. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into45. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work46. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly47. A. through B. for C. before D. with48. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses49. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Once50. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out51. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey52. A. original B. common C. another D. distant53. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness54. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes55. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
9福建省2011年普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试卷
2011年福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至12页，第二卷13至14页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前’考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后’你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例；How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案是B。
1. What time does the girl go to school?A. Before 7：00.B. At 7；00.C. After 7：00.2. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like hamburgers with hot milk.B. She's not used to eating hamburgers for a mealC. Hamburgers and hot milk make a good meal.3. How did the woman like her trip to Mexico?A. Exciting.B. Enjoyable.C. Unpleasant4. What is the man going to do?A. Go downstairs.B. Find the way outC. Stay in the room.5. What did the man think of the medicine?A, It didn't help. B. It was effective. C. It was hard to take.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
9福建省2011年普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试卷
2011年福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至12页，第二卷13至14页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前’考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后’你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例；How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案是B。
1. What time does the girl go to school?A. Before 7： 00.B. At 7； 00.C. After 7： 00.2. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like hamburgers with hot milk.B. She's not used to eating hamburgers for a mealC. Hamburgers and hot milk make a good meal.3. How did the woman like her trip to Mexico?A. Exciting.B. Enjoyable.C. Unpleasant4. What is the man going to do?A. Go downstairs.B. Find the way outC. Stay in the room.5. What did the man think of the medicine?A, It didn't help. B. It was effective. C. It was hard to take.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2011年高考试题——英语(福建卷)WORD版无答案
B. ＄9.15
C. ＄9.18
答案是 B
1. What dose the man like about the play?
A.The story
Байду номын сангаас
B. The ending
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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ 卷（选择题）和第 Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至14页，第Ⅱ卷15至16，满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓、名准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B Ⅱ卷用0.5 毫米
3.
做题时，你将有两分钟的时间将你
一、听力（共51.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5A.B.C三个选项10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How mony is the shirt?
A. ＄19.15
2011年福建高考英语试题及答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页，第Ⅱ卷15至16，满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓、名准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。
第Ⅱ卷用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。
在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3.考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答案卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
一、听力（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How money is the shirt?A. ＄19.15B. ＄9.15C. ＄9.18答案是B1.What dose the man like about the play?A. The storyB. The endingC. The actor2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A .A hotel.B. A bankC. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2011年高考英语试题(福建卷)完整解析版
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节. 满分45分)第一节单项填空（共I5小题;每小题l分. 满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中。
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 21. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _______based on your own interests.A。
either B。
each C .one D。
it21.C考察代词，one指代前面提示的同类物22. ________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished。
A。
Far from B。
Apart from C。
Instead of D. Regardless of22.B考察介词搭配,Far from 以为完全不;Apart from 意为除开,除…。
.之外，Instead of 意为代替。
Regardless of意为不管不顾23。
TsinghuaUniversity，________in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures。
A. foundB. founding C。
founded D。
to be founded23.C考察过去分词作非限制性定语24。
She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other。
A。
which B。
where C. what D。
who24. 答案:A解析：考查定语从句的连接词, 此处which 作从名句的主语，指代前面的整一个部分“She has a gift f or creating an atmosphere for her students”25。
2011年福建省高考各学科命题解析
2011年福建省高考各学科命题解析2011年福建高考命题根据《福建省教育改革和发展规划纲要》精神，遵循教育部颁布的《考试大纲》和福建省《考试说明》的要求，按照“提高质量，保持平稳”的基本原则，以能力测试为主导，注重对考生科学素养和人文素养的考查，旨在既有利于高校公正地选拔人才，又有利于中学实施素质教育。
试题体现普通高中新课程的基本理念，体现对知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观等课程目标的要求，考查考生对基础知识、基本技能的掌握程度和综合应用所学知识分析、解决问题的能力和探究能力。
试题重视以考生为本，做到“情景易于理解、设问明确无歧义”、“入题容易，答题有门”，让考生能正常发挥自己的水平，同时试题的设计与考查要求兼顾平稳与求新。
语文----追求多样均衡体现积极导向2011年的高考命题严格遵循教育部《考试大纲》和福建省语文《考试说明》，体现了“提高质量，保持平稳”的理念。
概括起来，今年的高考语文试卷有如下特点：一、整体追求多样均衡1．选材的多样均衡试卷选用的素材充分考虑了时间分布和文章体裁的多样均衡。
文言文阅读题，一改连考多年的人物传记，选用的是一篇规范的游记，一方面避免本考题连续多年选材的单一，另一方面有利于整卷文体的横向多样均衡。
古代诗歌阅读题，2004年分省命题以来选用的材料皆为律诗和绝句，或名家非名作，或非名家非名作，今年则首次选用了五言古体诗，且为清浙西诗派领袖厉鹗的名作，丰富了本考题的选材形式，有利于命题选材的纵向多样均衡。
名句默写题，从时间来看，涉及了先秦、东晋、唐、宋四个时期（考试说明规定23篇未涉及宋以后篇目）；从文体来看，涉及了诗、词、文、赋四种文体。
2．考查的多样均衡试卷的题设和答案充分考虑了考试范围和能力层次的多样均衡。
阅读题，包括文言文文本、古代诗歌文本、文化经典文本、论说类文本、文学类文本和实用类文本的阅读考查，题设既有细部的理解与分析又有整体的归纳与综合；既有思想情感的体会又有表达技巧的把握。
福建省高考英语试卷(本,方便)
2011年普通高等学校招收全国统一考试（福建卷）英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give to a child_____ be or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。
21. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose_____ based on your own interests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it22. _____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Regardless of23.Tsinghua University, _____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _____allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who25. ----Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?----I am afraid you _____, in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can26. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major_____ of global climate change.A. resultB. causeC. warmingD. reflection27. The different in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable_____. A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold28. I’d prefer to _____ my judgement until I find all the evidence.A. showB. expressC. passD. reserve29. -----It’s nice. Never before _____ such a special drink!---I’m glad you like it.A. I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I30. Nowadays, there is a _____ increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A. sharpB. slightC. naturalD. modest31. Born into a family with three brothers, David was _____to value the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned downC. looked afterD. held back32. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they _____ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received33. It was April 29, 2011 _____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before34. ---Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.---- I _____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended35. ---- My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand. ----_____. You were looking forward to it.A. It doesn’t matterB. It’s very unwise of herC. Don’t worry about itD. You must be disappointed第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Diana Velex does everything with maximum effort—and at maximum speed. That __36___ learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store. When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one _37____; to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to __38___what I do, like so many who come to a new country,”she said. “I_39___ to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to _40___ myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a _41___ meant going to school to get the __42__ education and certification. “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me __43__ in my abilities. But I couldn’t speak the language and I had to _44___ how to do things in Canada. It was like having to __45__ all over again,” said Diana.__46__, she found just the help she needed for her relaunch (重新开张) _47___ continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking _48___ for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Image Consulting Certificate in May 2009. _49___ Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going _50___while at college.By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her _51___ in Canada, Diana at last achieved her __52__ goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Centre. She was on the fast-track to __53__.Looking back, Diana , a fashion （时装）designer, __54__ her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and __55__, the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.36. A. requires B. encourages C. includes D. advises37. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem38. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose39. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated40. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade41. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder42. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary43. A. pressure B. judgement C. influence D. confidence44. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into45. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work46. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly47. A. through B. for C. before D. with48. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses49. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Once50. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out51. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey52. A. original B. common C. another D. distant53. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness54. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes55. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first64. which of the following best describes Roth’s feeling in Book 1?A. Painful.B. Curious.C. Frightened.D. Disappointed.65. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A. Animals are mentioned in Book 1 and Book 5.B. Book 3 introduces 40 inventive concepts.C. Alkaline batteries were invented by Dr.Banting.D. George Washington Carver was a black farmer in the US.66. In Book 5, King Herbert and Queen Certrude are ____.A. Newton’s human friendsB. the names of the time machine.C. two dinosaursD. the inventors of the time machine67. If you are interested in native Americans, you may read the book by____.A. Elizabeth MacleodB. Eric WaltersC. Rocky Landon & David MacDonaldD. Bev SpencerDJacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed (展现) herself as she did nowhere else.After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate (巨头) Aristotle Onassis, Jacqueline’s close friend and former White House social secretary Letitia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career (职业) in publishing. After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it. Perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life. She became not less but more interested in reading.for the last 20 years of her own life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher’s editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday, pursuing (追求) a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined. During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books. Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes. She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bill Moyers and Joseph Campbell to transform their popular television conversation into a book, The Power of Myth. The book went on to become an international best-seller. She dealt, too, with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography （自传）, Moomwalk.Jacqueline may have been hired for her name and for her social relations, but she soon proved her worth. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself. In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind. Her books are the autobiography she never wrote. Her role as First Lady, in the end ,was overshadowed by her performance as an editor. However, few knew that she had achieved so much.68.We can learn from the passage that Jacqueline ____.A. became fond of reading after working as an editorB. was in charge of publishing 100 booksC. promoted her books through social relationsD. gained a lot from her career as an editor69. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that ____.A. Jacqueline ended up as an editor rather than as First LadyB. Jacqueline’s life was First Lady was more colorful than as an editorC. Jacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First LadyD. Jacqueline’s role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editor70. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Jacqueline’s two marriages lasted more than 20 years.B. Jacqueline’s own publishing firm was set up eventually.C. Jacqueline’s views and beliefs were reflected in the books she editor.D. Jacqueline’s achievements were widely known.71. The passage is mainly ____.A. an introduction of Jacqueline’s life both as First Lady and as an editorB. a brief description of Jacqueline’s lifelong experiencesC. a brief account of Jacqueline’s career as an editor in her last 20 yearsD. an analysis of Jacqueline’s social relations in publishingEThe internet will open up new vistas (前景)，create the global village—you can make new friends all around the world. That, at least, is what it promised us. The difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account. The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated by your mind.The problem is twofold （双重）.First, there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. Second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest (投入) in them. We invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribute what’s left among as many others as we can. The problem is that if we invest little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline (减弱) until eventually it dies into “someone I once knew”.This is not, of course, to say that the internet doesn’t serve a socially valuable function. Of course it does. But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world.In one sense, that’s a good thing. But it also has a disadvantage. If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see them, then certainly you aren’t using your time to make new friends where you now live. And I suspect that probably isn’t the best use of your time. Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The interest will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually.72. What is stressed in the first paragraph?A. The present situation of the internet.B. The difficulty in communication on the internet.C. The socially valuable function of the internet.D. The role of the human mind in the internet communication.73. The underlined word “engagement”in the second paragraph probably means “____”.A. appointmentB. connectionC. interviewD. agreement74. According to the passage, the author holds the view that ____.A. the internet fails to play so valuable a role in communication as it promisedB. the internet determines the quality of social relationshipsC. the internet greatly increases the size of social circlesD. the internet communication is no less effective than the face-to-face talk75. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of the internet to strengthenrelationships?A. He is uncertain about it.B. He is hopeful of it.C. He approves of it.D. He doubts it.。
2011年高考英语单项选择分类解析-代词
2011全国高考英语单项选择题解析代词专题南京市高淳湖滨高级中学（211316）杨国顺1.(2011全国卷II,11) I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing答案：D解析：考查复合不定代词的用法。
句意为”我没花钱就得了这辆自行车；我的朋友买了一辆新车，就把这辆给了我。
”根据后面“gave it to me”可判断没花钱，nothing表否定，for表示交换。
2. (2011北京卷,34）The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .A. themB. thoseC. itD. that答案：C解析：考查代词it的用法。
句意为“由于当地政府的努力，大城市里的就业率持续升高。
”it代指前面交代过的“the employment rate”，是单数，而them和those是复数。
3. (2011天津卷,1）We feel our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one答案：A解析：考查代词it的用法。
句意为“我们觉得将我们的国家变得更好是我们的职责。
”it 在此句中充当形式宾语，代指“to make our country a better place”。
4. (2011上海春招,26）They produced two reports, ______ of which contained any useful suggestions.A. eitherB. allC. noneD. neither答案：D解析：考查不定代词的用法。
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2011年普通高等学校招生（福建卷）英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节. 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共I5小题；每小题l分. 满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中. 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _______based on your own interests.A. eitherB. each C .one D. it21.C考察代词，one指代前面提示的同类物22. ________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Regardless of22.B考察介词搭配，Far from 以为完全不；Apart from 意为除开，除…..之外，Instead of 意为代替。
Regardless of意为不管不顾23. TsinghuaUniversity, ________in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded23.C考察过去分词作非限制性定语24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who24. 答案：A解析：考查定语从句的连接词, 此处which 作从名句的主语, 指代前面的整一个部分“She has a gift for cre ating an atmosphere for her students”25. —Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you _______,in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can25. 答案：B解析：考查情态动词, 根据“in case he comes late for the meeting.”的语境, 只有must（必须）才符合。
26. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____of global climate change.A. resultB. causeC. warningD. reflection26. 答案：B解析：考查名词, result 意为“结果”, cause 意为“原因”, warning 意为“警告”, reflection意为“反射;回响;”27. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable_______.A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold27. 答案：D解析：考查make 的用法：Make 名词/代词+形容词/名词to do sth28. I’d prefer to ____my judgment until I find all the evidence.A. showB. expressC. passD. reserve31. Born into a family with three brother, David was ____to value the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned downC. looked afterD. held back31. 答案：A解析：考查动词短语, brought up意为“养育”, turned down意为“拒绝或关小”, looked after 意为“照顾”, held back意为“抑制, 阻碍”。
32. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the air they_______ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received34. —Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended34. 答案：D解析：考查情态动词+ have done. Would have done意为“本应该干什么, 但是没有干”35. —My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand.—______.You were looking forward to it.A. It doesn’t matterB. It’s very unwise of herC. Don’t worry about itD. You must be disappointed35. 答案：D解析：考查情景对话, 根据意思, 只有“你一定很失望”才符合题意。
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Diana Velez does everything with maximum effort-and at maximum speed. That 36 learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one 37 :to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to38 what I do ,like so many who come to a new country .” she said , “I39 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 40 myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 41 meant going to school to get the 42 education and certification, “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 43 in my abilities but I couldn’t speak the language and I had to44 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to 45 all over again ,” said Diana.46 , she found just the help she needed for her relaunch (重新开张) 47 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 48 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Images Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 49 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 50 while at college.By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 51 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 52 goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Centre. She wa s on the fast-track to 53 .Looking back, Diana, a fashion (时装) designer, 54 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 55 ,the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.36. A. requires B. encourages C. include D. advises37. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem38. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose39. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated40. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade41. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder42. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary43. A. pressure B. judgment C. influence D. confidence44. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into45. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work46. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly47. A. through B. for C. before D. with48. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses49. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Once50. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out51. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey52. A. original B. common C. another D. distant53. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness54. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes55. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first36.答案D解析：考查形容词, necessary , 必要的。