课时15 八年级(下)Unit 7～Unit 8
课时练八年级下册英语人教版Unit 8 Section A 试题试卷 含答案解析
Unit8Have you read Treasure Island yet?Period1(Section A1a－2d)一、词组翻译1．出海________________________________________________________________________ 2．发现一个充满宝藏的小岛________________________________________________________________________ 3．读完这本书________________________________________________________________________ 4．放下________________________________________________________________________ 5．至少看了书的结尾6．赶快7．预期两星期内完成8．决定写关于哪本书9．一部名著10．一个住在英国的男孩二、完形填空Every child has a dream of what they want to be,right?When Renee Butts was__1__，her dream was to become a volunteer firefighter(消防队员)because her father was one.Sadly,when she was14,her father died and she was__2__able to volunteer with him.Renee's story doesn't __3__there,however,which is why I think of her as a true__4__.She is strong－minded andnever__5__，which makes her a good firefighter.Some days she must be ready to deal with any emergency,like__6__a fire,dealing with a car accident or helping someone__7__is sick.Other days she is in the driver's seat.Sometimes Renee works nine or eleven days a month on24－hour shifts.She also has a__8__to take care of. Her husband is a firefighter,too.Renee remembers the__9__time she fought a fire.She was awoken early in the morning by the alarm.She said she was very__10__but did what she had to do.__11__I asked Renee what the best part of her job was,she replied,“Helping people and saving their lives.”I think that__12__signs of being a true hero(英雄).She's always glad to do __13__for anyone in need.With140people in her station,Renee is one of the only three women.I think she's great.We could never live__14__people like her who is glad to help others. Renee's deed helps me believe that__15__can do anything.I hope someday to be just like her:to wake up and help people every day.()1.A.little B．strong C．old D．tall()2.A.always B．never C．almost D．usually()3.A.change B．start C．end D．continue()4.A.girl B．fool C．daughter D．hero()5.A.gives up B．tries out C．goes over D．gives out()6.A.getting B．making C．catching D．fighting()7.A.who B．which C．whom D．what()8.A.home B．house C．family D．room()9.A.first B．second C．last D．next()10.A.unhappy B．excited C．sad D．nervous()11.A.When B．Until C．After D．Unless()12.A.finds B．sees C．writes D．shows()13.A.something B．anything C．nothing D．everything ()14.A.without B．around C．with D．besides()15.A.you B．she C．I D．he三、阅读理解Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.If so,the following health habits mayhelp you.Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning,you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch.Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.It can also cause traffic accident!Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents.So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise.You'd better meet friends for a walk,not for a meal.As you walk,you will see the beautiful world around you.Once you try,you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support(援助).They might include sports teams,art or music groups.The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times.Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running,reading or making something with your hands.Hobbies help people to relax and rest.Hobbies bring us joy as well.()1.You may have a good memory and learn better if you________．A．eat breakfast every morning B．have a good sleepC．take a walk every day D．join a social group ()2.If you need help and want to help others,you'd better______．A．make something with your friends B．invite your friend to a mealC．become a member of a social group D．have a hobby()3.Which of the following is TRUE?A．If you have breakfast every morning,you'll be fat.B．All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C．To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind.D．Having a hobby is the best way to relax.()4.Which is the best title of the passage?A．Ways to Improve Your Health B．Reasons for Keeping HealthyC．Good Habits D．Breakfast and Exercise四、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1．This boy found a bag full of________(宝藏)．2．Have you read the book called Treasure________(岛)?3．Alice in Wonderland is a________(名著)．4．After breakfast,he________(匆忙)to go to school.5．I have finished reading all the________(页)of this book.五、用所给词的适当形式填空1．She________(not read)the book yet.2.________you________(decide)which book to buy yet?3．Tom didn't go to the cinema with us because he________already________(see)the film.4．David hasn't________(finish)________(read)Harry Potter yet.5．We________just________(clean)the classroom.6．I________(lend)my bike to her yesterday,but she________(not give)it back to me yet.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
八年级下册英语unit7-8作文
Unit 7Topic1根据中文和英文提示词写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。
所给英文提示词需全都用上，词数在60—80之间。
假如你叫刘辉，是仁爱国际学校的学生。
美食节过后，你和同学们积极清理现场，捡废纸，拾塑料瓶，再卖到回收中心，然后给贫困地区儿童捐款。
提示词语：废纸waste paper；塑料瓶plastic bottle；回收中心 a recycling center；捐钱donate the money；贫困地区poor areas参考范文：My name is Liu Hui. I’m a student in Ren’ai International School. I know some children in poor areas need money for school. So my friends and I decided to collect waste paper and plastic bottles after the food festival. After we cleaned the playground of our school, we sold all the waste paper and plastic bottles to a recycling center, and then donated the money to the children in poor areas. Although we felt very tired on that day, we were very happy!Unit 7Topic2昨天是母亲节，你为妈妈做了一道水果沙拉。
根据参考词汇，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你制作水果沙拉的过程。
词数在80个左右。
1. Wash different fruits and peel(剥皮);2. Cut them and mix them up(混合);3. Add salad, cream and stir(搅拌)参考范文：Mother’s DayYesterday was Mother’s Day. I made a dish of fruit salad for my mom. First, I took an apple, a pear, some purple grapes, an orange and some bananas. Then I washed and peeled them. After that I cut them into small pieces and put them on the plate, and then I added some sugar, a little salad and some cream. The last thing I did was to stir and mix them up. I put the purple grapes around the plate, and my fruit salad looked more beautiful. After I finished my fruit salad, I put it on the table and sang some songs to my mom. My mom felt so happy, and I was very happy, too.Unit7Topic3汤姆和迈克常到学校附近的三家快餐店吃饭，他们做了一个调查，结果如下。
2019中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇八下Units7_8知识梳理+精练人教新目标版(含参考答案)
中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理：人教八年级(下) Units 7—8单元重点回顾续表单元重难点突破对于物体长、宽、高、深度、面积的表达 (八下Unit 7 P49)【举例透析】20米长 20 meters long/in length 10米宽 10 meters wide15米深 15 meters deep/in depth 150平方米 150 square meters(对于物体长、宽、高、深度、面积的表达：数词＋单位名词＋adj.或in ＋n.) This is a 160meter high tower.这是一座160米高的塔。
(也可用“数词单位名词形容词”,常用作定语。
)1.珠穆朗玛峰高8 844.43米。
Qomolangma is 8,844.43 __meters__ __high__. 2.我在动物园看到一条长2米的蛇。
I saw a __two －meter －long__ snake in the zoo.population (八下Unit 7 P50)【举例透析】①China has the biggest population in the world.中国有世界上最多的人口。
China has a large/big population but Singapore has a small population.中国人口多但新加坡人口少。
(population作名词,意为人口；修饰人口多少用：large/big或small)②—How large/What is the population of China? 中国的人口有多少？—It has a population of over 1.3 billion.它有超过13亿的人口。
(询问人口多少时用：How large…？/What's…？)③The world's population is increasing faster and faster.全世界的人口增长越来越快。
八年级下Unit7单元知识点归纳
Unit7 what’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A一、重点词组、短语1.9,600,000 square kilometers in size 9,600,000平方公里2.1,025meters deep 1,025米深3.6,671 kilometers long 6,671千米长4.8,844,43 meters high 8,844,43米高5.has the biggest population 人口最多6.as far as 与……一样远7. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一8. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事9.anything on today’s Great Wall tour 关于今天长城之行的任何情况10.ancient emperors 古代的皇帝11.build the wall 修墙12.protect China 保卫中国13.as you can see 如你所见14. as far as I know 据我所知15.as far as I can remember/ see 据我所记得/依我所见16. man-made objects 人造物体17.Paragraph 1 段落118.the southwestern part of China 中国的西南部分19.thick clouds 厚厚的云层20.fall very hard 下得很大21.freezing weather conditions 冻冰的天气条件22. part of... ...... 的组成部分23. the highest mountain 最高的山脉24. in the world 在世界上25. any other mountain 其他任何一座山26. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中27. run along 跨越……28. take in air 呼吸空气29.cover the top 覆盖住顶部30.get near the top 靠近顶部31.reach the top 到达顶部32.risk their lives 冒着他们的生命危险33. the first woman to succeed. 第一个做某事的人34. in the face of difficulties 面临危险35. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事36. achieve one’s dream = one’s dream come true实现某人的梦想37.the spirit of the climber攀登者的精神38.serious mountain climbers 认真的登山者39. reach the top 到达顶峰40. even though= even if 虽然;尽管二．重点单词1.population n. 人口（1）问人口和叙述人口What’s the population of…?It’s …/The population of国家/城市 is…What’s the population of Singapore?The population of Singapore is 4,000,000.（2）人口的比较：The population of China is larger/ bigger than that of Japan.= The population of Japan is smaller than that of China.=China has the larger population than Japan.2. protect vt.保护，防护protect sb./sth. from 保护某人/某物使其不受….Wearing dark glasses can protect your eyes from the sun.戴墨镜能避免你的眼睛受到太阳光的伤害。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 8 课文解读(含单词、短语等)
Steve: Yes, Little Women. I've already finished reading it!
…Steve: It's about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldn't put
it down. Which book did you choose?
带回 (代词放中间) 拓展：bring back 回想/回忆 e.g. The picture brought back a lot of happy memories. 固定搭配：call back 回电话；turn back 返回/转身； 3.bring back look back 向后看/回顾；go/come back 回来 take back 收回/取回；give back 归还 补充：该句中 I can use是定语从句，修饰先行词 things；因为关系代词that/which在定语从句中做宾 语，因此可以省略。
n. 珠宝/财富【U】;宝物/珍品【C】; v. 珍视/爱/藏 e.g. art treasures 艺术珍品 e.g. treasure their friendship 珍视他们的友谊
5. at least 至少 at most 至多 (little-less-least)
6.hurry up
赶快; 急忙=come on=be quick hurry v. 匆忙 Don’t hurry. 别着急。=take your time hurry to+地点 匆忙去某地; hurry to do sth. 匆忙做… hurry n. 匆忙 in a hurry (to do) 匆忙(做某事) in no hurry (to do sth.) 不着急(做某事)
牛津英语八年级下Unit_8_A_green_world_教案
Ask and answer about it.How many kinds of pollution are there?What are they?任务三：Lead inDo you think this article is beautiful?Do you want to take part in an English contest like her?任务四：PresentationThe Class 1, Grade 8 students are going to give a presentation on how to go green. Let’s read Millie’s notes (Part A on p age 118).1. What can we do to save water?2. What can we do to save power?3. What can we do to reduce pollution?4. What else can we do to live a green life?Millie is writing the script for the presentation on how to go green. Let’s help Millie complete her script (Part B on page 119).任务五：WritingWe’ve read Millie’s script. Now it’s your turn to give a presentation on how to go green . Discuss in groups and write down your notes down first.Discuss and fill in the tableMain idea Useful expressions Paragraph 1 IntroductionParagraph 2 Some steps to takeParagraph 3 Some other good habits toreduce pollutionParagraph 4 A good way to reducepollutionParagraph 5 ConclusionWork in groups and create your own presentation. You can use the following useful expressions to help you.It is time for us to ….We can save water by….We should use/take….… is a good way to …It is important for us to …It is good to ….Moreover,….环境问题今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重……,如何保护我们的环境?根据下表提示,请以“ How to protect our environment? ”为题写一篇短文。
2020-2021学年人教八年级下册英语Unit7课时作业(含答案)
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section B(3a-3b)＆Self Check短语积累1. learn about2. stop doing sth.3.唱歌4.水污染5. look like6.处于危险之中7.保护……免受......8. the top of a mountainI.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
huge, oil, protect, whale, challenge1. The umbrella will give you from the rain.2. At last, she added some to the dishes.3. There is a stone in front of the house.4. This is a great for me and I'll try my best.5. I can see some beautiful in the sea.II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. I think the black box is the (heavy) of the five.7. Bill (sell)all his old books to his friends.8. Many wild animals can't find enough food (eat).9. After the big storm, there were only a few (remain) apples on the tree.10. When we heard the good news, we jumped with (excite).Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11. -Jane, do you like eating ice cream?-Yes, that's my favorite. Nothing can be ,I think.A.deliciousB. more deliciousC. most deliciousD. the most delicious( )12.Is Mr. Smith a businessman?-Yes. He In opening up his own company last year.A. successful; succeededB. success; successfulC. success; succeededD. succeed; success( )13. If you are hungry, just feel free some fruits.A. eatingB. to eatC. eatD. to eating( )14. -I don't know next.-You’d better finish our homework first.A. what to doB. how to doC. when to doD. where to do( )15. The apartment my parents live in is about 360 square feet size.A. forB. onC.inD. atV.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
Unit8知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
8B Unit 8 A green world Ⅰ概况Ⅱ详细讲解1.We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles.（1）reduce的基本含义作动词，意思是减少，降低（2）reduce的核心考点考察reduce和produce、realize和treat的词义区分。
reduce的意思是减少，降低；produce是导致，产生；realize是意识到，实现；treat是治疗，处理。
【2022年新城】1. —People are asked to wear breathing masks in public places again. —That’s it. The habit has ________ the possibility of catching COVID-19 viruses.A.reducedB. producedC. realizedD. treated 答案A2.More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution.（1）cause的基本含义作动词，意思是引起，使发生（2）cause的核心考点考察cause与make、recycle和improve的区分。
cause的意思是引起，使发生；make是制作；recycle是回收；improve是改进，改善。
2.The heavy rain ______ so many traffic accidents on the highway last Monday.A.madeB.recycledC.causedD.improved答案 C3.For example, we are not allowed to cut down trees.（1）allow的基本含义做动词，意思是允许（2）allow的核心考点之一考察allow与prevent、refuse和expect的词义区分。
英语八年级下册-Unit7课件(含答案)
( A )14. —You look tired today. —I had a terrible dream and woke up last night.
A. in danger B. in fear
C. in excitement
( B )15. —Andy, I have sent you an email. Have you
B. widely
C. highly
( C )3. A. get down B. got up
C. got off
( C )4. A. sound B. voice
C. noise
( A )5. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody
( B )6. A. message B. decision C. advice
A. agrees B. doesn’t agree
C. wants
( B )5. —Are you frightened of snakes?
—Yes, I am.
A. dared
B. afraid
C. interested
( B )6. —Jack will arrive in Shenzhen tomorrow
the 8 passengers would be very interested in the house.
He tried to 9 some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisement. At last, the CocaCola Company took it to put up their slogans(口号). To everyone’s surprise, the young man was 10 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent.
人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit7 --8单元测试题 (含答案)
八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一．单项选择1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports.A. introduceB.protectC.explainD. hurt2.---Mum，I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day.---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream.A.achieveB. manageC.encourageD. choose3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6.---________the population of China?---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world.A. What are: mostB. What is: largestC. How many are: mostD. How many are; largest7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost inThailand(《泰囧》) was shown.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.A interestingB more interestingC most interesting D. the most interesting9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.A.in B as C.to D from10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room?A walk alongB look intoC walk intoD turn into12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?e outB. come along C come up with D come over to13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often.A toB withC ofD on14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.A strong and strongB strongest and strongestC stronger and stronger二．完形填空Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals.1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted7:e B.reduce C.run D.grow8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble三．阅读理解AThere are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks1. Sharks_________A.are animalsB. have a long historyC. have the same shapeD. can live in rivers2. Sharks are_______most fish.A.longer thanB. smaller thanC. different fromD. the same as3. There are lots of________on sharks' skin.A. scalesB. cartilageC. hard bonesD. little teeth4. Some sharks___________A.only feed on plantsB. have plantsC.are dangerous to peopleD.eat meals every day5. The best title(标题) of the article is_______A SharksC. The Kinds of SharksB. Food of SharksD Save SharkB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后所给句子的正误，正确的填写 T，错误的填写F。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8comicandwelcometotheunit说课稿
三、教学方法与手段
（一）教学策略
我将采用任务型教学法作为主要教学方法。任务型教学法以学生为中心，注重学生在实际语境中运用所学知识解决问题，培养学生的语言实际运用能力。这一方法的理论依据是交际法教学理论，认为语言学习的目的是为了交际，通过完成具体的任务来促进学生的语言习得。
（二）学习障碍
学生在学习本节课之前，已经掌握了英语的基本语法、词汇和句型。然而，他们可能在学习过程中遇到以下障碍：
1.对一般现在时和一般过去时的区别理解不够深入，容易混淆。
2.口语表达能力有限，用英语描述趣味故事时可能出现表达不清的情况。
3.部分学生对学习英语缺乏信心，课堂参与度不高。
（三）学习动机
2.学生在口语练习时可能存在害羞、不敢开口的现象。
3.课堂时间有限，可能无法让所有学生都有充分的机会参与互动。
为应对这些问题，我将：
1.通过小组活动和个别辅导，帮助学生巩固语法知识。
2.创设轻松的课堂氛围，鼓励学生大胆开口，增强自信心。
3.合理安排课堂时间，确保每个学生都能参与到课堂活动中。
课后，我将通过以下方式评估教学效果：
2.角色扮演：让学生扮演故事中的角色，进行情景对话，提高他们的口语表达能力。
3.课堂提问：教师提问，学生回答，鼓励学生积极参与课堂讨论，锻炼他们的思维能力和口语表达能力。
4.小组竞赛：设置小组竞赛，激发学生的竞争意识和团队合作精神。
四、教学过程设计
（一）导入新课
为了快速吸引学生的注意力和兴趣，我将采用以下方式导入新课：
三维教学目标如下：
知识与技能：
1.掌握本节课的生词和短语，并能熟练运用。
2.学会一般现在时和一般过去时的区别，能在实际语境中正确运用。
冀教版八年级下册Unit7 --8期末复习之完成句子和连词成句专练 (有答案)
冀教版八年级下册期末复习之Unit7 完成句子和连词成句专练一、根据汉语完成句子：1. 我们可以用不同的方式得到我们想要的信息。
We can get the information that we need ________ ________ ________.2. 我正在写一篇关于动物的报告。
I'm ________ ________ ________ ________ animals.3. 珍妮正在网上和她的朋友聊天。
Jenny is ________ ________ ________ her friend.4. 太阳每天从东方升起，从西方落下。
The sun ________ ________ in the east and ________ ________ in the west every day.5. 在星期二与星期四之间我通常有空。
I'm usually free ________ Tuesday ________ Thursday.6. 我爸爸不在家。
他去了国外。
My father isn't at home. He________ ________ ________.7. 微笑在全世界是通用的。
Smiles are universal__________ __________ __________ ________.8. 卢克用手指做了个下流的手势。
Luke made a__________gesture__________his finger.9. 他开始做作业时, 时针指着九点。
As he started the homework, the hour hand of the clock ________ ________9.10. 他给了我电话号码, 吻了我的脸颊以后离开了。
He gives me his number, a________ ________ ________ ________ and leaves.11. Nowadays sky lanterns (灯笼) ________ (see) as bright symbols ofgood luck.12. In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ________(卖) in charityshops.13. It's __________ (surprise) to hear about his illness.14. Audrey Hepburn is a__________(天生的) actress. She is worldfamous.15. The earth must____________(treat) well.16. 学生们正在为考试做准备。
2014-2015学年八年级下册Unit7课文详解
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section ALanguage Goal: Talk about geography and naturegeography [d?i??ɡr?fi]地理nature [?neit??]自然1a Match the facts you know.Qomolangma[?t??um?u?lɑ: ?m?]about 9,600,000 square kilometers in sizeThe Sahara[e? s??hɑ:r?]1,025 meters deep6,671 kilometers longThe Caspian Sea [e??k?spi?nsi:]]The Nile[e? na?l]8,844.43 meters highsquare不可数名词，意为“平方”。
The old city covers an area of about 326 square kilometers.这个古老城市的面积大约是326平方千米。
16 is the square of 4. 十六是四的平方。
(1)square作可数名词，意为“正方形”。
The cookies were in the form of squares. 那些饼干是正方形的。
②square作可数名词，意为“广场;街区”。
Tian'anmen Square天安门广场We live three squares from the school我们住在离学校三个街区的地方。
1b Listen and complete the sentences.1. Qomolangma is _higher__ than any other mountain in the world.2. The Sahara is __the biggest__ desert in the world.3. The Caspian Sea is __the deepest___ of all the salt lakes.4. The Nile is __the longest___ river in the world.population是一个集合名词，意为“人口”(1 )population常与定冠词the连用，作主语用时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。
新版新目标英语八年级下册unit-7知识点总结
八年级英语下册单元知识点总结Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、重点单词和短语表达1.about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size ; 1025meters deep= 1025 meters in depthin size = have /has an area of...（面积）大小基数词+ 单位名词+ 形容词（long,wide,tall, deep等）=基数词+ 单位名词+ in + 名词（length; width; height; depth等）数字+ 量词（单位）+形容词（long/ wide/ tall/ deep等); 长、宽、高、深还可用复合形容词表示各个词间用连字符连接，常作前置定语修饰名词。
Adj--- N : wide---width deep---depth long---length high---heighttwo meters long = two meters in length 2米长three feet high = two feet in height. 3英尺高Jeremy is a 1.91-meter-tall- basketball player.2.geography n地理---adj: geographical3.higher than any other mountain 比其他任何一座山高any other 其他任何一个,后接可数名词单数，在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他任何人或物通常用于比较级，多用于同一范围内相比较。
any other +可数名词单数=the other + 可数名词复，也可用最高级形式表达。
Lucy is more careful than any other student in her class. (any other + 可数名词单数）=Lucy is more careful than the other students in her class. (the other + 名词复数）= Lucy is the most careful student in her class.4.the population of China中国的人口one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一(1) population做主语且强度整体人口时，谓语动词一般用单数，The population is increasing faster and faster.(2) 当主语时“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时，谓语动词常用复数形式。
2015直击中考英语(人教版)总复习课件：第12讲 八年级下Units7～8(共23张PPT)
The world's population is growing ________，and there is ________ land and water for growing rice.(2012，随州) A〃large；less B．larger；fewer C〃more；less D．more；〃当你等公共汽车时，请排队。 Please wait in line when you wait for the bus. 17〃在公共场所大声喧哗是不好的。 Talking loudly in public places is not good. 18〃如果你看到有人在违反礼节规则，你可以给他提一 些建议。 If you see someone breaking the rules of etiquette，you may give him some suggestions. 19〃凯特太害羞了，没有和他们交朋友。 Kate is too shy to make friends with them. 20〃今晚我想去看电影而不是看电视。 I want to go to the movies rather than watch TV tonight.
【解析】A。修饰population用形容词large或small ，排除C、D两项，less修饰不可数名词，fewer修 饰可数名词，land为不可数名词，故选A。
【即时演练】 Ⅰ.单项选择。 1〃—__A__ the population of China? —It's about 1.3 billion.(2012，衡阳) A〃What's B．How many C〃How much is 2〃China has a __A__ population than any other country in the world.
安徽专版2021年人教新目标英语九年级第一轮复习八年级下册Unit 7-Unit 8课时训练
安徽专版2020-2021学年人教新目标英语九年级第一轮复习八年级下册Unit 7-Unit 8课时训练一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1．Let's work hard together！I believe we will (成功) in the future.2．I have been back home from the (沙漠)．3．The river is too (宽的)．We can't swim across.4．In a basketball match，players move (朝向) one end of the court while throwing the ball to each other.5．My brother has never been (到国外) before.二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．I can feel his (exciting) of becoming a parent.2．A thin coat gives little (protect) against the cold.3．You can use this machine (record) the music.4．It rains often in the (south) part of China in June.5．My dream is (go) to Paris some day.三、单项选择。
( )1. The world's population is growing and there is land and water for growing rice.A. more; lessB. larger; fewerC. larger; lessD. more; fewer( )2. When and where were you born? I was born October 1st，1988 Suzhou.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on( )3. This park is about 5000 square kilometers size.A. onB. atC. ofD. in( )4. _______ exercise you take，you'll be.A. The fewer; the fatterB. The less; the fatterC. The less; the more fatterD. The fewer; the more fatter( )5. It’s so cold today. Yes，it's _______ colder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much( )6. We should never give up _______ others. Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to help( )7. There were people in the supermarket last Sunday that it was crowded(拥挤的).A. many tooB. too muchC. so manyD. so much( )8.With the help of the computer，the news can ________every corner of the world.A. arriveB. arrive toC. getD. reach( )9. I've got quite a few dictionaries. Among them, this English dictionary is ________.A. much usefulB. more usefulC. the most usefulD. a little useful( )10. How tall he is! Yes，he is ________than any other student in his class.”A. tallB. tallerC. the tallestD. tallest四、完型填空。
课时练八年级下册英语人教版Unit 7 Section B 试题试卷 含答案解析(2)
unit7(Section B3a－Self Check)一、阅读理解Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the1900s.Now it has become a popular activity.If you have ever done rock climbing,you will know that it is not a very easy sport.Both indoor rock climbing and outdoor rock climbing need a lot of practice.What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind.To climb successfully,you must know about some rules.One important rule is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up.The third rule is that the closer you are to the rock face,the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.Once you start to learn how to climb,you'll find more fun.People who like games such as playing chess and cards may also love rock climbing,because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.For anyone who wants to be in good shape(体形), rock climbing is a fun and good way.Anyone who enjoys difficult games and loves sports could think of rock climbing as a new hobby.()1.When did rock climbing become a sport?A．In1900.B．Before1900.C．Early in the1900s.D．Late in the1900s.()2.During rock climbing,your________are pushing you up.A．legs B．arms C．hands D．head ()3.How many rules of rock climbing does the writer tell us in the third paragraph?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.()4.The chess players may like rock climbing because________.A．they really like to do sportsB．they want to be in good shapeC．it's more interesting than playing chessD．it's like playing chess in the way of thinking()5.What can we learn from the passage?A．Rock climbing is a very easy sport.B．When you climb,your arms push you up.C．Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.D．The closer you are to the rock face,the more difficult it is to climb.二、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词Last week,we learned about pandas in class.Pandas are a kind of1(野生的)animals. They can live for20to30years.An2(成年的)panda can be about1.5meters tall.Pandas are really lovely.They can not only climb trees but also swim.They like eating 3________(竹子),a kind of plant.With the increasing(增长)of4________(人口)and pollution, pandas are5________(濒危的).There are only about1，800pandas6________(生活；居住)in the world at present.The Chinese7(政府)is doing something helpful to8(保护)pandas.People have set up a park for them in Sichuan Province,which is called Pandas'Home.9(观光者) from the world come to visit the pandas with10________(兴奋)every year.We hope that one day we will have enough pandas to set them free.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
牛津英语八年级下册Unit7知识点总结
Unit 7 International charitiessb do sth：让某人做…1. have sth to do：有事要做sth done：让…做某事have sth left：有某物被留下，被剩下（left作后置定语）There be… left2. especially (adv)：尤其，特别，通常用来对前面所述的事件进行进一步的说明或补充。
specially (adv)：专门地，特地，表示“不是为了别的，而是为了…”，强调唯一目的。
3. educate(v)：教育→ education(n)：教育；培养，训练；教养，修养→ educational(adj)：教育的adj：正确的，右边的4. right adv：向右n：右边，权利(可数) the right of + n / doing…have the right to do sth：有做…的权利5. too… to do sthsb / sth named / called…know about…provide sb with sth = provide sth for sbprevent / stop / keep sb from doing sth：阻止某人做…6. interview sb = have an interview with sb7. 百分数/ 分数/ the rest of + n / pron：谓语动词由n或pron的单复数形式决定60% of the teachers in our school are women teachers.treat sb for + 疾病cure sb of + 疾病sb / sth with sth：用某物治疗某人 a cure for + 疾病：治疗…的方法对待，看待，把…看作：treat…as…把…看作…used to do sth：过去常常做某事9. use be / get / become used to doing sth：习惯于做某事...for…：用来做…，为了…而使用...as…：作为…使用；用作…之意Bamboo can be used for carrying water. 竹子可以用来运水。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 7 课文解读(含单词、短语等)
英文
中文
1.Soencteioonf …A (2do)n中e 英of文+ adj.最高级+n.复数 “最……之一”
2. thick
adj. 厚的；浓密的/茂密的；（液体等）浓的 e.g. thick hair/thick soup 反义词: thin adj. 薄的;瘦的;稀疏的;(液体等)稀薄的
3. include
英文
中文
1. as you can 正如你所见 as conj. 正如，如同
see
as you know 如你所知
Section A (2d)ad中j.英宽文的，宽阔的；广泛的，普遍的 e.g. My sister has wide interests. 我妹妹兴趣广泛。
widely adv. 广泛地 width n. 宽度
e.g. two meters high
(2) 基数词+单位+in+n. (length/width/height/depth)
e.g. two meters in height
3. as far as I know
据我所知 as far as I can see/tell 依我看 as far as I’m concerned 就我而言 after all 毕竟 so far 到目前为止
5. heavy adj. 重的；严重的 e.g. heavy snow/rain/traffic
6. take in
吸入；领会；收留；欺骗 V + in 短语： arrive in 到达；hand/turn in 上交/递交 succeed in 成功做……；give in 屈服/投降/让步 call in 召来；join in 参加
八下核心课时练：Unit 7 Self Check(含答案)
[Unit 7 Self Check]Ⅰ.阅读下面包含本单元词汇的短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式As far as I know, China, with 9,600,000 square kilometers, has the largest population in 1.(Asia). The eastern part faces the Pacific Ocean. It has many endangered animals. The list 2.(include) the huge whales living in deep sea, the “ships of the desert” —camels and so on. China is also pandas’ birthplace. According to panda 3.(keeper) research, an adult panda can weigh100 kilos or so and eat about 10 kilos of bamboo leaves a day. To 4.(protect) the wild animals, our government has built many nature reserves.The excitement of touring attracts many foreign 5.(tourist) to visit China every year. Feel free to have a tour, and you’ll find many famous places, for example, the Great Wall, the longest man-made wall in the world. It’s more than 6,000 kilometers long and 6.(wide) enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. It’s very steep and amazing. Be careful not to fall over on the wall.The Himalayas are also amazing. They run along the 7.(southwest) part. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world, which is up to 8,844.43 meters high. 8.(thick) snow covers the top all year round. Many climbers want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties, even though it’s hard to take in air near the top in the freezing weather conditions.Some have 9.(succeed) and achieved their dreams with great force. Climbing Qomolangma is a great 10.(achieve) for them.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子11.面对困难你将选择什么?What will you choose difficulties?12.据我所知,他将离开半年。
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⑤ 表示“某地有多少人口”的表达：The population of＋某地＋be ＋数词(该句型中population前用定冠词)
eg.The population of this little town is only three thousand. 这个小城镇
英语
河南专用
课时15 八年级(下)Unit 7～Unit 8
重点词汇拓展 deeper (比较级)较深的；更深的 1.deep(adj.)→________ →________ deepest (最高级)最深的 deeply (adv.)深深地；深刻地 →________ (n.)→________ Asian (adj.& n．)亚洲(人)的；亚洲人 tourist (n.)旅行者；观光者 3.tour(n.)→________
情景交际 ◆ 谈论自然和地理 What's the highest mountain in the world? 世界上最高的山脉是什么？) 1. —____________________________________(
—Qomolangma. How long is the Great Wall? 长城有多长？) 2. —________________________(
as ___ far as 26.________ ________ I know就我所知
重点句型 1. ________ ________ to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour. Feel free 在今天的长城游中，大家尽管问我任何问题，不要拘束。 2. ________ __ as ________ As far I know ________ ________ ， there are no other manmade objects as big as this. 据我所知， 再也没有其他像他这样大 的人造物体了。 3. Even________ __________include freezing weather conditions more ______ serious difficulties and heavy storms. 更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴 。
4. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never ____ _____ give up _________ trying to achieve ________ _________ our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们 表明：我们决不应该放弃去实现自己的梦想。 run over 5. They________ ____to ________ them with excitement and some of the
weight (n.)重量；分量 10.weigh(v.)→________
11.keep(v.)→________ keeper (n.)饲养员；保管人 awake (adj.)醒着的 12.wake(v.)→________
excitement (n.)激动；兴奋 13.excite(v.)→___________ excited adj.)激动的；兴奋的 →_________( →________ exciting (adj.)令人激动的；令人兴奋的 French (n.)法语 14.France(n.)→________ southern (adj.)南方的 15.south(n.)→________ laughter (n.)笑；笑声 ugh(v.)→________ beautiful (adj.)漂亮的 17.beauty(n.)→________ beautifully (adv.)漂亮地 →___________ 18.introduce(v.)→___________ introduction (n.)介绍
for 5.________ ...为……准备…… prepare ...________ at birth 6.________ ________ 出生时 up to 7.________ ________ 到达(某数量、程度等)；不多于；至多有 8.________ ________ 走路时撞着 walk into fall over 9.________ ________ 绊倒
—It's about 8，850 kilometers long. How high is Mount Qomolangma? 3. —_____________________________________________( 珠穆朗玛峰有多 高？) —It's 8，844.43 meters high. It's higher than any other mountain.
19.________ ________ 属于 belong to millions of 20.________ ________ 上百万的 21.________ ________ come to realize ________ 逐渐意识到 do some research 22.________ ________ ________ 做研究 23.________ ...把……介绍给…… to introduce ...________ 24.________ ________ (可以)随便(做某事) feel free country music 25.________ ________ 乡村音乐
in two weeks. 读书报告两周后
see him live 9. I hope to________ ___ sing ___ ________ 现场演唱！
one day! 我希望有一天看到他
must ________ be 10. The Toms________ popular. 汤姆乐队一定很受欢迎。
常考词汇 ★ population 【精讲精析】 population意为“人口”，是集合名词，常被看作一个整体，无复数形式
，谓语动词用单数。
① population之前有分数或百分数修饰或用于指具体的人数时，谓语动 词常用复数形式。 eg.About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers. 中国大约有 百分之七十的人口是农民。
Unit 7
Unit 8
Facts about the world(关于世界的事实)
Literature and music(文学和音乐)
动词的时态
1．(2015，河南)I heard a new song on the radio. I________ high and B
low in the music store, but I can't find the song.
7. Have you________ ________ at least
内容了吧？
read________ ________ the ____ back of
the
book to see what it's about? 至少你已经读过书的背面，了解它的大致
8. The book report________ ________ is due 必须交。
leave behind 15.________ ________ 留下；遗留
16.________ ________ 赶快；急忙(做某事) hurry up
ever since 17.________ ________ 自从
18. _____ ______/_____ ______ 互相 each other/one another
A. searchቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
C. am searching
B. have searched
D. will search
2. (2015，河南)—I'd like to introduce my best friend to you, Peter. —Thank you, Lucy. But we________ already. D A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met
② 表示人口的“多”或者“少”，要用large或small，而不用much 或little。
eg.India has a large population. 印度人口众多。
③ 询问某地人口数量有多少的常用句型： What is the population of...？或 How large is the population of...? eg.How large is the population of your hometown? 你的家乡有多少人？ ④ 某地＋has a population of ＋数词(＋people)(该句型中population前用不定 冠词) eg.China has a population of more than 1.3 billion. 中国的人口超过13亿。
◆ 谈论近期的事情和经历 Have you read Little Woman yet? 4. —_____________________________________( 你已经读过《小妇人》这 本书了吗？) —Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
语法 1.数词(数词的读法和数量的表达方法) 2.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 3.现在完成时Ⅰ(含already和yet) 话题
重点短语 take in 1.________ ________ 吸入；吞入(体内)
2.________________ in the face of
面对(问题、困难等)