复习题.doc 12.21

Paris has a beautiful name, the City of 1 . Do you know 2 it means? Many beautiful buildings are lighted at 3 .The streets are very 4 .When you5 in Paris, you must not turn6 your headlights （汽车前灯）even after dark. Paris is full of life all day and all night. But this is not the7 reason（原因）for its beautiful name. For hundreds of years, Paris has been the centre of science and art.8 scientists and artists have come to9 here. For this reason also, people 10 it the City of Lights.1. A. Flowers B. Cars C. Lights D. Rivers2. A. what B. how C. where D. when3. A. noon B. night C. day D. evening4. A. black B. dark C. noisy D. bright5. A. walk B. go C. drive D. live6. A. off B. down C. out D. on7. A. only B. other C. any D. another8. A. No B. Few C. Many D.A few9. A. study B. drive C. play D. have dinner10. A. make B. call C. build D. find2015年中考英语复习完形填空002Football is, I do think, the most favourite game in England: one has only to go to one of the important 1 to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there 2 for one side or the 3 .To a stranger（陌生人）,one of the most surprising things about football in 4 is the great knowledge of the game which5 the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the6 in most of the important teams, he has7 of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he8 will win such a match, and his ideas about9 are usually as good as those of men three or four times his 10 .1. A. cities B. matches C. teams D. places2.A. waiting B. looking C. asking D. shouting3.A. other B. same C. team D. players4.A. China B. the USA C. England D. Canada5.A. all B. hardly C. only D. even6.A. players B. cities C. countries D. matches7.A. names B. pictures C. heard D. thought8.A. says B. asks C. decides D. hopes9.A. England B. players C. football D. men10.A. ideas B. age C. stories D. educationDo you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的) We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 1 . This is very good, but it doesn’t 2 a lot, for an effective students must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your study.When you return 3 your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more 4 study better. Psychologists(心理学家) 5 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 6 an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 7 the same. So you will think you’re learning 8 and you may give up. This can last for days or every weeks, ye t you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will again take another big 9 . You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and10 . Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.1. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks2. A. help B. give C .make D. take3. A. after B. for C. at D. to4. A. yet B. and C. D. but5. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said6. A. with B. for C. as D. to7. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result10. A. hard B. common C. interesting D. possibleFarley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __1__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou（北美驯鹿）? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to __2__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was __3__. He had his gun withhim__4_.Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very __5__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to __6__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf __7__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to __10__ them and not to kill them.1. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village3. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick7. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear10. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand完形填空005Mr. Evans lives in a city. He was a math 1 three years ago. He taught well and his students 2 him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But an accident 3 everything.One spring he took his class to 4 a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 5 things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their 6 hit by a truck because the young driver was drink. Five students 7 and more than half of the children were badly __8 in the accident. He didn’t know how it had happened and was __9 it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a __10 . He tried his best to stop the drivers breaking the traffic rules. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they are afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was 11 . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a __12_ rushing towards the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man __13 a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it. “ 14 your licence to me, madam,” said Mr. Evans.The girl passed her bag on to him and said, “Please look for it in it 15 . I can’t see anything without glasses.”1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find5. A. pleasure B. dangerous C .safe D. interesting6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell8. A. hot B. hurt C. touched D. stopped9. A. sad about B. afraid of C .worried about D .pleased with10. A. soldier B. policeman C. bookseller D. cleaner11. A. in the horne B. at home C .on duty D. in the office12. A .runner B. policeman C. player D. car13. A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making14. A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Write15. A. you B. I C . yourself D. myself完形填空006“Where is the university(大学)?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge（剑桥）ask. But no one can give them a __1__ answer, for there is no wall to be found __2__ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, __3__, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of __4__ members are the students and __5__ of the thirty-one colleges（学院）.Cambridge was already a __6__ town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years __7__. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once__8__the Cam. A __9__ was built over the river as early as 875. __10__ the town got its name "Cambridge".In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and __11__ land was used for college buildings. The town grew much __12__ in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a __13__ in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in __14__ countries __15__ to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.1. A. clean B. clear C. right D. real2. A. around B. in C. near D. by3. A. cinemas B. parks C. zoos D. libraries4. A. their B. his C. its D. my5. A. parents B. farmers C. workers D. teachers6. A. interesting B. usual C. developing D. common7. A. before B. ago C. later D. after8. A. said B. called C. spoken D. talked9. A. bridge B. building C. station D. house10. A. Because B. But C. And D. So11. A. less B. fewer C. more D. bigger12. A. smaller B. slower C. faster D. cleaner13. A. city B. college C. university D. country14. A. another B. other C. the other D. others15. A. stop B. hate C. hope D. need完形填空007It was about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to __1_ up my wife by 2 the doorbell, but she was fast 3 , so I got a ladder and put it 4 the wall and began 5 towards the bedroom window,. I was almost there when a man’s 6 below said, “I don’t think the windows need cleaning at this 7 of the night.” I looked down and 8 fell o ff the ladder when I saw a policeman. I at once 9 answering in the way I 10 , but is said. “I enjoy 11__ windows at night.” “ 12 do I,” answered the policeman in the same tone. “Excuse my interrupting you, but would you mind 13 with me t o the station?” “Sorry,” I said. “You see, I’ve 14 my key.” “Your __15 ?” called. “My key!” I shouted. Luckily my wife got up and opened the window just as the policeman startedto climb towards me.1.A. wake B. get C. ask D. hitting2. A. knocking B. pushing C. ringing D. hitting3. A. out B. asleep C. answering D. away4. A. to B. in C. by D. against5. A. jumping B. climbing C. walking D. running6. A. voice B. speech C. sound D. noise7. A. day B. o’clock C. time D. place8. A. already B. just C. quickly D. nearly9. A. regretted B. couldn’t helpC. finishedD. gave up10. A. climbed B. did C. went D. returned11. A. sweeping B. cleaning C. breaking D. looking up12. A. Like B. As C. Too D. So13. A. coming B. come C. to come D. came14. A. missed B. brought C. forgotten D. found完形填空008Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D.tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All完形填空009Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked__5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as hesaw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. carefulD. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing英语复习完形填空010Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best阅读理解（53）In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and C阅读理解（54）In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything veryclearly ,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.6.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window7.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer8.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.9. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people10.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras阅读理解（55）Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suit cases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in theirmotor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. mo ved to their grandparents’ houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes阅读理解（57）The Speed of LightLight travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. In one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometres.But sound travels only 0.344 kilometres .You can get some idea of thisdifference by watching the start of a race. If youStand some distance(距离) away from the starter, you can see smoke comefrom his gun(枪) before the sound reaches your ears.This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takesabout 8 minutes toreach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the lightleft the moon 1.3 second before they reached you. The nearest star is faraway from the earth. The light which you can see from it tonight started totravel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million kilometersone minute. In some cases(情况) the light from one of tonight’s starts startedon its journey to you before you were born.If we want to be honest(诚实), we can not say “The stars are shiningtonight.” We have to say, “The stars look pretty(漂亮). They were shiningfour years ago. But their light has only just reached the earth.. ”判断正误：（）1.Light speed is about a million times faster than sound speed.（）2.If you stand 100 metres away from a starter, you can hear the gun before you see the smoke.( )3. The moon must be about two million kilometers away from theearth.( )4. The sun must be about 480 times300,000 kilometres away from the earth..( )5. The moonlight we see tonight started to travel towards us fouryears ago.阅读理解（58）美国的邮政Perhaps every town in the United States ha a post office. Some are very small, and you may also find them in the corner of a shop. Others are large buildings. They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings. From Monday through Friday they areusually open from 8:30 a.m. to4:30 p.m..If you know how much the postage(邮资) is for your letter, you can buy stamps at any windows. In some post offices you can buy tamps from machines. Stamps are sold at many different prices(价格), from one cent to many dollars. If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you can ask the clerk(职员) . He or she will give you the stamps you need. If you are sending your letters far away, write on the envelope(信封) that you want them to go by air or use an airmail envelope. Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter that you want to send to foreign countries.At a post office you can also buy postcards. A postcard is cheaper than a letter. Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter. The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures. However, they are also not to be sent outside the countries.Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with(与…保持联系) people in many different countries.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:( )1.In the United States, every post office, large or small, is open____.A.every day except SundayB.from Monday to FridayC.from8:30 to 4:30 every dayD.five and a half days a week( )2.If you don’t know how much the postage is, you can____.A.buy different stamps of different prices.B.Put more stamps on the envelopeC.Get some help from the clerkD.Buy stamps from machines( )3.In a post office in the USA, people can buy all the following except____.A. lettersB. stampsC. envelopesD. postcards ( )4.If someone wants to send a letter on Saturday afternoon, he or she____.A.can buy stamps at any shopsB.can use an airmail envelopeC.must go to large post buildingsD.must wait till next Monday( )5.People sometimes prefer postcards to letters because postcards____.A.needn’t be sent by airB.cost people less moneyC.don’t have any picturesD.can be bought in post offices阅读理解（59）The Day, the night and the StarsHave you ever seen the day begin? The dark sky starts to look brighter. Then suddenly the sky is all pink(淡红色的) and red and gold(金色的) even alittle green.The earth has turned until the sun is shining on the place where you are. This is what makes it day.The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at a time. It can’t light the side that is turned away from it. When the sun is shining on the other side of the world, it is night where you are. At night, you can see the stars.All day the stars are in the sky, but the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When the sun is gone, the stars are bright enough to see. Stars look as tiny(微小的) as pinheads(针头)，but some are even bigger than the sun. Big things look little when they are far away. In the sky, planes look like toys(玩具), but on the ground you can see that they are big. Stars are millions of times bigger than planes. They look very small because they are so far away. The sun is closer than the other stars. So it looks bigger.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。