2007年高考试题——英语(江西卷)解析
【英语】高考英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】高考英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Plastic sludge(污泥)and garbage is a disaster for the world's oceans. A film crew traveled the globe to document the rubbish. And Julie Andersen of the Plastic Oceans Foundation says what we see is just the ti p of the problem. “Half of the waste actually sinks to the bottom, and that remains on the surface actually breaks down. ”The filmmakers found rubbish in ocean gyres, the circulating currents that trap large concentrations of pollution in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacifc Oceans, home of what some have plastic. What we found was a plastic smog that spread throughout all the water. And in some parts of the oceans, scientists have found more plastic than plant. ”The pieces of the plastic garbage infect the food chain, sometimes visibly, and more so at the microscopic level, where the plastic particles interact with other pollutants. “There are heavy metals, medicines, industrial waste in the sea, while it acts like magnets(磁铁). These poisonous substances absorb on the plastic, and then when seafood absorbs the plastics, those poisonous substances enter the fatty tissues. ”To be consumed by other sea life and by people at last. China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam are the worst plastic polluters. The United States, although a leader in recycling, is one of the world's 20 since it produces and consumes so much plastic. There are efforts around the world to address the problem, including at this newly opened recycling center in Lebanon(黎巴嫩). But Andersen says there is more that people can do. “Cut back on single-use plastics, straws, plastic cups, plastic water bottles, plastic bags and find alternatives like reusable materials.” She says healthy oceans are essential to our survival.（1）What can we learn from the passage?A. There's all island full of plastic rubbish in the Pacific.B. The bad effect of plastic pollution can't be seen by eyes.C. The United States is the least plastic polluters.D. The plastic pollution to oceans is more serious than what we can see.（2）What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 3?A. Pollutants like heavy metals and medicines.B. The plastic particles.C. Seafood.D. Fatty tissues.（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. All Asian countries have the most serious problem of plastic pollution.B. The plastic problem hasn't attracted the world's attention.C. Andersen is not satisfied with what has been done to solve the plastic problem,D. People should stop using plastic products immediately.（4）Which may be the title of the passage?A. Plastic pollution in the World.B. Plastic pollution—Oceans'Disaster.C. Ways to solve the problem of plastic pollution to oceans.D. Plastic pollution and our health.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
07-09高考英语试题单项选择题分类汇编
2007-2009年高考英语试题汇编一、冠词1. —Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village. （2007 全国卷II）A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /2. I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week. （2007 北京卷）A.the; aB. the: theC. 不填；theD. the:;不填3 ________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring------- packed lunch. （2007 山东卷）A．A;a B．The; 不填C．The ; a D．A ; 不填4. —How about Christmas evening party? （2007 福建卷）—I should say it was success.A.a; aB.The; aC.a;不填D.the; 不填5. Polar bears live mostly on______sea ice, which they use as ______platform for hunting seals. （2007 湖南卷）A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填6. We have every reason to believe that_____ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____ success.（2007 江苏卷）A. / … aB. the … /C. the … aD. a … a7. Many people have come to realize that they ahould go on ___balanced diet and make ____ room in their day for exercise. （2007 江西卷）A.a;/B.the; aC.the;theD./;a8. In film Cast Away.Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland. （2007 陕西卷）A.a; theB.the; aC.the; theD.a; a9. How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______ call．（2007 四川卷）A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a 10. I wanted to catch ________early train, but c ouldn’t get ________ ride to the station. （2007 天津卷）A. an, theB. /, theC. an, /D. the, a11. I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse. （2007 浙江卷）A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the12. Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church. （2007 重庆卷）A. /; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; a13. Chrismas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.（2007 辽宁卷）A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the （08湖南卷）22. Have you heard ______ news？The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!A. the, theB. 不填，theC. the, 不填D. 不填，不填（08江苏卷）21. We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across ______ continent.A. the; theB.不填；theC. the; 不填D. 不填；不填（08山东卷）21. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.A. 不填；aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a（08江西卷）30. --- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a（08辽宁卷）24. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填；theD. a; the(08全国II)8. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the（08陕西卷）10. I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for _________ 20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a(08四川卷)8. In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.A. a; theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; a（08浙江卷）2. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填（08重庆卷）27. In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the;the（09安徽）1. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】A（09北京）2. The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a【答案】B（09江西）3. Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a【答案】A考查冠词用法。
2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(上海卷)
2007年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（第1-12页）和第II卷（第13页）两部分。
全卷共13页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共105分）考生注意：1．答第I卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。
2．第I卷（1-16小题，25-84小题）由机器阅卷；答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铜笔涂黑。
注意试题号和答题卡编号——对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第I卷中的第17-24小题和第II卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
I．Listening ComprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections In Part A, you will bear ten short conversations between two speaker. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked aiout what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and deode which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1．A．Coke. B．Coffee C．Tea. D．Water.2．A．At a restaurant. B．At a studio. C．At a concert. D．At a theatre.3．A．Relieved. B．Worried. C．confused. D．Depressed.4．A．The Browns. B．The Browns’s son.C．The postman. D．The neighbour.5．A．7:00 B．7:10 C．9:00 D．9:106．A．The ring is not hers. B．She doesn’t have gold rings.C．She prefers gold to silver. D．She lost her silver ring.7．A．The screen doesn’t have to be cleaning. B．The keyboard also needs cleaning.C．The man shouldn’t an the cleaning. D．There’s not enough time to clean both.8．A．The driver will stop the his immediately.B．The guy by the door will help the woman.C．The woman should check the map.D．He will tell the woman when to get off.9．A．She dislikes fireworks. B．She has plans tar the evening.C．She doesn’t feel like going out. D．She has to get theatre tickets.10．A．They can’t see the stars clearly. B．They’re not in the city tonight.C．They’re looking at the stars from the city. D．They’re talking about movie stars.Part B PassagesDirections：In Part B, you will heat two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passage. The passage will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on you paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11．A．It can make her famous. B．It is easy and rewarding.C．It is dangerous but exciting. D．It has its moving moment.12．A．Somebody was killed. B．Nobody was injured.C．Karen was physically hurt. D．Many buildings exploded.13．A．A fierce war. B．A serious injury.C．A terrible explosion. D．A brave journalist.Question 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14．A．Internet use is increasing quickly in rural and urban areas.B．More and more rural residents have Internet access.C．People have a limited choice of Internet providers.D．City residents use the Internet frequently.15．A．Over 2 million. B．Around 6 million. C．23 million. D．17 million.16．A．More girls have their own websites than boys.B．1 in 4 kids have Internet access from home.C．Most kids think they get too little time online at school.D．Internet connection at home is quicker than that at school.Part C Longer ConversationsDirections：In Part C. you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you ore required to fill in the numbered blanks with theinformation you have heard. Write your answers an you answer sheet.Complete the from. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN TOREE WORDS for each answer.II．Grammar and VocabularyDirections：Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A、B、C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25．Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly size and shape.A．on B．from C．by D．in26．The mayor has offered a reward of $ 5 000 to who can capture the tiger alive or dead.A．both B．others C．anyone D．another27．Alan is a careful driver, but he drives of my friends.A．more carefully B．the most carefully C．less carefully D．the last carefully28．—Did you tidy your room?—No, I was going to tidy my room but I visitors.A．had B．have C．have had D．will have29．—Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.—Great! You read widely and put a lot of work into it.A．must B．should C．must have D．should have30．With the help of high technology, more and more new substances in the past years.A．discovered B．have discovered C．had been discovered D．have been discovered 31．—How was the televised debate last night?—Super! Rarely so much media attention.A．a debate attracted B．did a debate attract.C．a debate did attract D．attracted a debate32．The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle, it was!A．What a dangerous scene B．What dangerous a sceneC．How a dangerous scene D．How dangerous the scene33．Pop music is such an important part of society it has even influenced our language.A．as B．that C．which D．where34．After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice him.A．calling B．called C．being called D．to call35．There is nothing more I can try you to stay, so I wish you good luch.A．being persuaded B．persuading C．to be persuaded D．to persuade 36．The Town Hall in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.A．to be completed B．having been completedC．completed D．being completed37．His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.A．which B．that C．where D．it38．Small sailboats can easily torn over in the water they are not managed carefully.A．though B．before C．until D．if39．he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A．That B．What C．whether D．that40．The traditional view is we sleep because our brain is “programmed”to make us do so.A．when B．why C．whether D．that41．At minus 130 ℃, a living cell can be for a thousand years.A．spared B．protected C．preserved D．developed42．Since Tom downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now.A．readily B．horribly C．accidentally D．irregularly43．My morning includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.A．drill B．action C．regulation D．routine44．John was dismissed last week because of his attitude towards his job.A．informal B．casual C．determined D．earnestⅢ．ClozeDirections：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.（A）Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo（单独的）space flight were given plenty of work to keep them 45 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth, 46 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what happens on long submarine （潜水艇）voyages. It will also happen on 47 space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions?Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of 48 is. When men are 49 together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very 50 .Apparently, although no one wants to be 51 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of 52 or stress.People who are well-adjusted are able to 53 stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in 54 our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their behaviour under stress.45．A．tired B．asleep C．conscious D．busy46．A．So far B．After all C．However D．Therefore47．A．long B．fast C．dangerous D．direct48．A．fuel B．entertainment C．adjustment D．health49．A．shut up B．held up C．brought up D．picked up50．A．pleasing B．annoying C．common D．valuable51．A．noisy B．alone C．personal D．sociable52．A．emphasis B．conflict C．power D．pressure53．A．handle B．create C．affect D．investigate54．A．becoming B．choosing C．ordering D．promoting（B）One topic is rarely mentioned in all the talk of improving standards in our schools: the almost complete failure of foreign-language teaching. As a French graduate who has taught for more than twenty-five years, I believe I have some idea of why the failure is so total. 55 the faults already found out in the education system as a whoie-such as child-centred learning, the “discovery”method, and the low expectations by teachers of pupils-there have been several serious 56 which have a direct effect on language teaching.The first is the removal from the curriculum（课程）of the thorough teaching of English 57 . Pupils now do not know a verb from a noun, the subject of a sentence from its object, or the difference between the past, present, or future.Another important error is mixed-ability teaching, or teaching in ability groups so 58 that the most able pupils are 59 and are bored while the least able are lost and 60 Bored. Strangely enough, few head teachers seem to be in favour of mixed-ability school football teams. Progress depends on memory, and pupils start to forget immediately they stop having 61 lessons. This is why many people who attended French lessons at school, even those who got good grades, have forgotten it a few years later. 62 they never need it, they do not practice it.Most American schools have accepted what is inevitable and 63 modem languages, even Spanish, from the curriculum. Perhaps it is time for Britaio to do the same, and stop 64 resources on a subject which few pupils want or need.55．A．Due to B．In addition to C．Instead of D．In spite of56．A．errors B．situations C．systems D．methods57．A．vocabulary B．culture C．grammar D．literature58．A．wide B．similar C．separate D．unique59．A．kept out B．turned down C．help back D．left behind60．A．surprisingly B．individually C．equally D．regular61．A．extra B．traditional C．basic D．regular62．A．Although B．Because C．Until D．Unless63．A．restored B．absorbed C．prohibited D．withdrawn64．A．wasting B．focusing C．exploiting D．sharingIV．Reading ComprehensionDirections：Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questionsor unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How about an ice-Cream taster?Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream. Just ask John Harrison, an “Official Taste Tester”for the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a product’s quality. During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice cream –as well as for developing over 75 flavors （味道）.Some people think that it would be casy to do this job; after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? No –there’s more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or food –science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool”field.In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice-cream samples. He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12 F. Harrison explains, “You get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir it, creating ice-cream soup.”While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance. “Tasting begins with the eyes,”he explains. He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “Does the product have the colour expected from that flavor?”Next it’s time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas、try out new flavors、and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy –working at once cool job.65．what is John Harrison’s job?A．An official. B．An ice-cream taster.C．A chemist. D．An ice-cream manufacturer.66．According to John Harrison, to be qualified in the “cool field”, it is helpful to .A．keep a diary of work B．have a degree in related subjectsC．have new ideas every day D．find out new flavors each day67．What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream?A．He stirs the ice cream. B．He examines the colour of the ice cream.C．He tastes the flavor of the ice cream. D．He lets the ice cream warm up.68．Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?A．Tasting with Eyes B．Flavors of Ice CreamC．John Harrison’s Life D．One Cool Job（B）（You may read the questions first.）69．The Fresh Water series at 9 PM .A．explores the lakes, rivers and the creatures in themB．is devoted to the freshwater creatures in the worldC．explains the relationship among inhabitants on the earthD．focuses on the deepest river on the planet70．The phrase “stow away”most probably means“”A．hide secretly B．talk excitedly C．operate easily D．guide successfully71．A mystery story adapted from Agatha Christie’s novel will be shown on .A．BBC1 B．BBC2 C．ITV1 D．Channel 4（C）Mail carriers will be delivering some good news and some bad news this week.The bad news: Stamp prices are expected to rise 2 cents in May to 41 cents, the Postal Regulatory Commission announced yesterday. The good news: With the introduction of a “forever stamp,”it may be the last time Americans have to use annoying 2-or 3-cent stamps to make up postage diffcrences.Beginning in May, people would be able to purchase the stamps in booklets of 20 at the regular rate of a first-elass stamp. As the name implies, “forever stamps”will keep their first-class mailing value forever, even when the postage rate goes up.The new “forever stamp”is the United States Postal Service’（USPS）answer to the complaints about frequent rate increases. The May increase will be the fifth in a decade. Postal rates have risen because of inflation （通货膨胀），competition from online bill paying, and the rising costs of employee benefits, including healthcare, says Mark Saunders, a Spokesman for USPS.The USPS expects some financial gain from sales of the “forever stamp”and the savings from not printing as many 2-or 3-cent stamps. “It’s not your grandfather’s stamp,”says Mr. Saunders. “It could be your great-grandchildren’s stamp.”Other countries, including Canada, England, and Finland use similar stamps.Don Schilling, who has collected stamps for 50 years, he’s interested in the public’s reaction.“This is an entirely new class of stamps,”Mr. Schilling says. He adds that he’ll buy the stamps because he will be able to use them for a long period of time, not because they could make him rich-the volume printed will be too large for collectors. “We won’t be able to send our kids to college on these,”he says, laughing.The USPS board of governors has yet o accept the Postal Regulatory Commission’s decision, but tends to follow its recommendations. No plans have been announced yet for the design of the stamps.72．The main purpose of introducing a “forever stamp”is .A．to reduce the cost of printing 2-or 3-cent stampsB．to help save the consumers’cost on first-class mailingC．to respond to the complaints about rising postal ratesD．to compete with online bill paying73．By saying “It could be your great-grand children’s stamp”, Mr Saunders means that forever stamps .A．could be collected by one’s great-grandchildrenB．might be very precious in great-grandchildren’s handsC．might have been inherited from one’s great-grandfathersD．could be used by one’s great-grandchildren even decades later74．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The investment in forever stamps will bring adequate reward.B．America will be the first country to issue forever stamps.C．The design of the “forever stamp”remains to be revealed.D．2-or 3-cent stamps will no longer be printed in the future.75．What can be concluded from the passage?A．With forever stamps, there will be no need to worry about rate changes.B．Postal workers will benefit most form the sales of forever stamps.C．The inflation has become a threat to the sales of first-class stamps.D．New interest will be aroused in collecting forever stamps.（D）The traditional tent cities at festivals such as Glastonbury may never be the same again. In a victory of green business that is certain to appeal to environmentally-aware music-lovers, a design student is to receive financial support to produce eco-friendly tens made of cardboard that can be recycled after the bands and the crowds have gone home.Major festivals such as Glastonbury throw away some 10,000 abandoned tents at the end of events each year. For his final year project at the University of the West of England, James Dunlop came up with a material that can be recycled. And to cope with the British summer, the cardboard has been made waterproof.Taking inspiration from a Japanese architect, who has used cardboard to make big buildings including churches, Mr Dunlop used cardboard material for his tents, which he called Myhabs.The design won an award at the annual New Designers Exhibition after Mr Dunlop Graduated from his product design degree and he decided to try to turn it into a business.To raise money for the idea, he toured the City’s private companies which fund new businesses and found a supporter in the finance group Mint. He introduced his idea to four of Mint’s directors and won their support. Mint has committed around ￡500,000 to MyHab and taken a share of 30 per cent in Mr Dunlop’s business. The first Myhabs should be tested at festivals this summer, before being marketed fully next year.Mr Dunlop said that the design, which accommodates two people, could have other uses, such as for disaster relief and housing for the London Olympics.For music events, the cardboard houses will be ordered online and put up at the sites by the Myhab team before the festival-goers arrive and removed by the company afterwards, They can be Personalized and the company will offer reductions on the expense if people agree to sell exterior （外部的）advertising space.The biggest festivals attract tens of thousands of participants, with Glastonhury having some 150,000 each year. Altogether there are around 100 annual music festivals where people camp in the UK. The events are becoming increasingly environmentally conscious.76．“Eco-friendly tents”in paragraph 1 refer to tents .A．economically desirable B．favorable to the environmentC．for holding music performances D．designed for disaster relief77．Mr Dunlop established his business .A．independently with an interest-free loan from MintB．with the approval of the City’s administrationC．in partnership with a finance groupD．with the help of a Japanese architect78．It is implied in the passage that .A．the weather in the UK. Is changeable in summerB．most performances at British festivals are given in the open airC．the cardboard tents produced by Mr Dunlop can be user-tailoredD．cardboard tents can be easily put up and removed by users79．The passage is mainly concerned with .A．an attempt at developing recyclable tentsB．some efforts at making full use of cardboardsC．an unusual success of a graduation projectD．the effects of using cardboard tents on music festivals（E）Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each80．There were the older jazz musicians who hung around our house when I was young. I saw how much they practiced, how serious they were about their art. I knew then I had to work just as hard if I wanted to succeed. Of course, my father inspired me a lot, and many teachers took the time to81．Yes. We’ve done such a poor job with music education because, as a society, we haven’t maintained the kind of education that a true artist and musician needs. Young people haven’t been able to equate romance and talent with music. For instance, most of the people who make it in the music industry today have to look good. How they sound is secondary. Sarah Vaughan, Bessie Smith, Ella Fitzgerald —those big, romantic queens of jazz music wouldn’t make it in today’s82．Around the would people make music that, if you listen carefully to it, sounds a little like the cadence of their language. I’d call it folk music. When I’m away from home, I make a point of’s on the radio.83．The same music is on the radio all over the world, and the American sound is overwhelming. Even the pop music that’s produced and created in foreign countries has that American beat, that underscore of funk. As a musician, I’m not interested in hearing recycled versions of the same genre over and over. Any music that doesn’t have a development section just isn’t interesting to me.84．The music press has so much to introduce these days, and jazz is just a small fraction of it. Because some people are intimidated by jazz, they don’t cover it unless it’s a big name. New jazz musicians don’t get much of break. A lot of editors don’t say anything about jazz these days unless it’s Marsalis. That’s a shame. What VH1 is doing with their Save the Music campaign is phenomenal. They’re getting all these instruments out to needy kids. It’s the kind of thing all networks should be doing.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）I．TranslationDirections:：Translate the following sentences into English using the words given in the brackets.1.他们的新房子离学校很远。
2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(陕西卷)
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）1.He didn’t make____clear when and where the meeting would be held.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these2.---Could you turn the TV down a little bit?---______.Is it disturbing you?A.Take it easy.B.I’m sorry.C.Not a bitD.It depends3.I wanted to catch _____early train,but could’t get _____ride to the station.A.an;theB./;theC. an;/D.the ;a4._____fire, all exits must be kept clear.A.In place ofB. Instead ofC.In case ofD. In spite of5.Hardly could he_____ this amount of work in such a short time.A. get throughB. get offC. get intoD. get down6.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,____ in the natural light during the day.A.to letB.lettingC.letD. having let7.Lucy has ____ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A.acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved8.It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ____we’ve actually had that lesson.A.untilB. afterC. sinceD. when9.A new _____bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A.normalualC.regularD. common10.－I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.－____.We’ll get together later.A.Go aheadB.Not to worryC. That’s rightD. Don’t mention it11.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____sight matters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC.whichD. where12.One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living_____.A.billsB.expensesC. pricesD. charges13.If Newton lived today,he would be surprise by what ____ in science and technology.A.had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD.has been discovered14.The final score of the basketball match was 93-94.We were only____beaten.A.nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD.lightly15.The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make ____ it is .A.whatB.whichC. howD. where第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）18.A.weakly B.rapidly C. smoothly D.slowly19.A.At first B.In fact C.After all D.In all20.A.hated B.enjoyed C.appreciated D.regretted21.A.honest B.shy C.polite D. patient22.A.avoid B.focus C. pay D.attractA. fewB.a fewC. severalD.manyA.orB.soC.forD.butA.forcedB.requestedC. encourgedD.remindedA.acceptB.playC.offerD.learnA.roleB.matterC.interestD.gradeA.canB.mustC.mayD.shouldA.angerB.painC.sadnessD.fearA.purposeB.wayC.ideaD.importanceA.memorizinganizingC.checkingD.improvingA.dislikedB.lovedC.expectedD.boreA.considerationB.descriptionC. selectionD.understandingA. practicedB. plannedC.performedD.deliveredA. partB. playC.speechD.position第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2007年高考英语非谓语动词考点方式大搜索
式动词一ｎ ｉ ｇ形式 和动词的过去分词 。
１ 动 词不 定 式 在 句 子 中 作状 语 ， 置 或 前 或 ． 位 后 ， 常 表示 “ 动 的 动 作 ” 作 目的状 语 。如 果 动 常 主 ，
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定 语 从 句 ） 。
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2007年高考英语试题（全国卷1）含答案
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第I 卷( 选择题) 和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I 卷1至12页。
第II卷13 至14 页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项：1 ．答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径0 . 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，井贴好条形码．请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力《共两节．满分30 分》做题时．先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，．你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题．每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19.15.B. ￡9. 15.C. ￡9. 18.答案是 BI. Who is coming for tea?A. John.;B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?.A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lectureB. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?’A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather conditions.C. A holiday tour.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1 . 5 分，满分22 . 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白、每段对话或独白后有几个小题．从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2007年高考英语试题(含答案)(全国2卷)
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国2卷）英语试卷第I卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA.gave B．save C.hat D.made答案是C。
1.stopA.loseB.womanC.shockD.rose2.breatheA.thickB.southernC.mathematicsD.method3.groundA.houseB.countryC.groupD.cough4.centerA.oceanB.decideC.causeD.socialist5.animalA.acheB.anythingC.advanceD.anxious第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We _______ last night ,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C。
6. — We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.—_______, sir.A. I'm sureB. My pleasureC.It's all rightD. I'll check7. _______ felt funny watching myself on TV.A. OneB. ThisC.ItD. That8. _______ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.A. IfB. SinceC.ThoughD. When9. After two years' research, we now have a _______ better understanding of the disease.A. veryB. farC.fairlyD. quite10. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his _______ one.A. better-knownB. well-knownC.best-knownD. most-known11. If Joe' s wife won' t go to the party, _______.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC.he neither willD. either he will12. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _______could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC.being opened and closedD. to open and close13.1 have _______ all my papers but I still can't find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC.looked afterD. looked out14. —I'm sony to have kept you waiting.— _______, Bill.A. You' re welcomeB. Go aheadC.Don't mention itD. No problem15. — Is there anything wrong. Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC.would just thinkD. will just be thinking16. Some people choose jobs for other reasons _______ money these days.A. forB. exceptC.besidesD. with17. _______ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC.WhereD. Which18. Why don't you just _______ your own business and leave me alone?A. makeB. openC.considerD. mind19. — Could you tell me the way to _______ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don' t have _______ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; a C不填; the D. the; 不填20. —Tom, you didn't come to the party last night?—I _______, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A. had toB. didn'tC.was going toD. wouldn't第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
07年高考真题——英语(北京卷)详细解析
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：Whatisthemangoingtoread?A．Anewspaper. B．Amagazine. C．Abook.答案是A。
1．Whenwillthefilmstart?A．At5:00. B．At6:00. C．At7:00.2．Whichclubwillthemanjoin?A．Thefilmclub. B．Thetravelclub. C．Thesportsclub. 3．Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemountainsyesterday?A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Snowy. 4．Whatdoesthemanwanttocutoutofpaper?A．Afish. B．Abird. C．Amonkey. 5．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inalibrary. B．Atabookstore. C．Inamuseum.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A．Tomakeaninvitation.B．Toaskforinformation.C．Todiscussaholidayplan.7．Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayfortheminibus?A．$50. B．$150. C．$350.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2008年高考试题——英语(江西卷)(含答案解析)
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
江西卷高考试题答
• 18.“渔翁”在文中有何寓意？其作用是什 么？ • 【考点】鉴赏散文形象。（资料187页） • 【答案】寓意：①指明哲保身的遁世者； ②指只关心眼前物质利益的人。作用：与 愤世嫉俗的屈原形成对比，以凸显屈原的 高尚，表达作者对现实的感慨。
• 19.下列对这篇散文的理解和赏析，不正确 的两项是（ ）（4分）
2010年江西卷
• 16.结合文意，概括“汨罗江”的两种主要 含义。（每种不超过15个字）（6分） • 【考点】重要词语的含义。 • 【答案】①指屈原殉国之处（实指义）； ②忧国忧民的精神寄托（忧国忧民苦难的 象征）（虚指义）。
• 17.从文中看，作者的情感经历了怎样的变 化？（6分） • 【考点】考查文章的行文脉络、文章主旨。 • 【答案】愤世嫉俗（愤怒）—惆怅—索然。
• 17.指出文章的结构方式，并作简要分析。 （6分） • 【答案】这篇文章采用的是总—分—总的 结构方式。①②段总写作者对死人的不同 心理感受。③-⑩段分写：③-⑤段写作者为 鲁迅先生守灵的所见所感，⑥-⑩段写作者 回忆幼时瞻仰孙中山先生遗体时的所见所 感及对自己的深远影响。⑾-⑿两段总结全 文，点明主旨，照应标题。
• 18.这是一篇写人记事的散文，文中不乏精 彩的议论。试分析“这是真 的，那是本很 美的文学作品”这句议论的作用。（5分） • 【考点知识】记叙文中的作用是：画龙点 睛，点明……，叙述中自然融入作者的倾 向和评价。 • 【答案】①对所叙之事进行总结②肯定 （点明）了所叙之事的价值和意义③包含 着对沈从文的高度评价。
2007年江西卷
• 16.从全文看，作者是从哪些方面写“泰山 很大”的？请加以归纳。（6分） • 【答案】从不同文人对泰山的描述，写泰 山境界宏大；从不同帝王封禅，写泰山文 化内涵博大；从作者的认识变化，写泰山 对人的心灵震撼巨大。
高考英语_2006-2010年高考真题汇编：情态动词、虚拟语气(含解析)
【五年真题】2006-2010年高考真题汇编：情态动词、虚拟语气（含解析）2006年真题〖06全国Ⅰ卷〗There’s no light on—they ______ be at home.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查情态动词的用法。
〖解析〗句意为：（家中）没有亮灯, ——他们肯定不在家。
此处要用情态动词表推测, 且用于否定句表示“肯定不……”,故can’t符合要求。
must表推测时不用于否定句, mu stn’t表示“禁止, 不许”；needn’t表示“不需要”；shouldn’t表示“不应当”,故A项符合要求。
〖06全国Ⅰ卷〗Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查虚拟语气的用法。
〖解析〗as if仿佛, 好像, 其后的从句可出现虚拟语气。
句意为：Eliza清楚地记得每一件事, 仿佛它是昨天发生的！句中remembers为一般现在时, 故as if从句中用一般过去时来表示虚拟语气。
〖06全国Ⅱ卷〗We hope that as many people as possible ______ join us for the picnic tomorrow.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。
〖解析〗句意为：我们希望尽可能多的人能参加我们明天的野餐。
用can.表示可能性。
〖06北京卷〗—What’s the name?— Khulaifi. ______ I spell that for you?A. ShallB. WouldC. CanD. Might〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。
1996至各省市英语高考真题分类主谓一致
14. The number of people invitedfifty, but a number of them absent for differentreasons. （1996年全国）A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案：C 本题考查主谓一致。
The number of表示“……的数目”，后面谓语动词要用单数。
a number of them这里表示“他们中的一些人”后面谓语动词要用复数。
受邀请人员的数目是50人，但是他们中的一些人因为各种各样的原因没能出席。
30．Most of what has been said about the Smiths _______ also true of the Johnsons．（2006安徽）A．are B．is C．being D．to be答案：B本题考查语法主谓一致。
Most后面接定语（宾语从句），主语为单数。
本题意思：对于Simith一家所说的绝大部分对于Johnsons一家也是对的。
17 . The teacher together with the students ________ discussing Reading Skills that ________ newly published in America . （2009四川）A. are ; wereB. is ; wereC. are ; wasD. is ; was答案：D句意：老师和同学们在讨论美国刚出版的《阅读技巧》一书。
不难看出主句的主语是the teacher ,together with the students 是附加部分，而Reading Skills 是一个书名也应该用第三人称单数形式。
28. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ______ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.（2009江西）A. isB. areC. will beD. was答案：A句意：目前，人们赞成建一座机场理由之一是它将给这个地区带来很多的就业机会。
2010-2023历年高考二轮复习训练：专题6形容词与副词英语试卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年高考二轮复习训练：专题6形容词与副词英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共25题)1.It amazed me—every time I saw Joe，he was smiling.It didn’t ____ whether he had to stop at a stop light，or if he were the seventh person in ____ at the bank，and the service stopped just before he got there.Joe ___ smiled.It made me wonder why he seemed so ____ every day.Having observed Joe with other people，I ____ something else also.Joe asked people how they were doing，and really seemed to listen to their ____.If someone were hurting，he had __7__ for him and kind words，and offered to ____ in any way he could.It made me think...What if I tried to smile more？A(n) ____ of sorts began when I went to the grocery store.I smiled as I went up and down the aisles...and people I didn’t even ___ smiled back at me.Some even ____！The little kid in the cart(购物车) who was giving his mother a ____ time saw me smile and ____ talking...and，you guessed it.He made a shy little attempt at a smile.The man in the handicapped(残疾的) cart ____ a person to reach something...I could get that for him.The smile even transferred over to him，and he ____me.As I drove home，I was smiling.I ____ what I had just learned，and when someone passed me and gave me a(n) ____，I smiled at him.He looked puzzled.Now I know a smile is a small thing，but what if we were all to try to smile a few more times each day？I couldn’t believe how ___ I felt.Nothing in my life had changed，____ maybe it had.For what I learned was that such a small thing could ____ not only my spirits，but those around me as well.【小题1】A．workB．happenC．matterD．last【小题2】A．order B．debt C．hand D．line【小题3】A．always B．eventually C．immediately D．still【小题4】A．naughty B．happy C．active D．humourous【小题5】A．decided B．judged C．noticed D．considered【小题6】A．answers B．complaints C．excuses D．comments 【小题7】A．guidance B．respect C．sympathy D．protection【小题8】A．perform B．attempt C．bother D．help【小题9】A．experiment B．life C．project D．program【小题10】．A．meet B．touch C．know D．contact【小题11】A．glared B．greeted C．approached D．escaped【小题12】A．spare B．long C．hard D．great【小题13】A．stopped B．tried C．kept D．enjoyed【小题14】A．persuaded B．accepted C．supported D．needed【小题15】A．thanked B．changed C．encouraged D．invited【小题16】A．worried about B．thought about C．talked overD．looked over【小题17】A．gestureB．addressC．callD．ticket【小题18】A．normalB．greatC．reasonableD．complicated【小题19】A．soB．forC．butD．till【小题20】A．releaseB．admireC．displayD．lift2.—What’s wrong?—Nothing serious.I’m just ________ busy.A．muchB．moreC．too muchD．far too3.Tony can hardly boil an egg，still________cook dinner. (2013·新课标全国Ⅰ，25)A．lessB．littleC．muchD．more4.—Could you ________ take care of my cat while I’m away?—Sure.Leave it to me，please.A．perhapsB．possiblyC．maybeD．probably5.—How about your trip to Hainan?—It couldn’t have been ________.Sometimes I went swimming in the sea；sometimes I lay on the sand.A．so wellB．as badC．betterD．worse6.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away，but it cannot be successful ________ if we do something to stop progress. (2013·福建，35) A．eitherB．neitherC．tooD．also7.This ________ girl is Linda’s cousin.A．pretty little SpanishB．Spanish little prettyC．Spanish pretty littleD．little pretty Spanish8.—I’m leaving on April 30.—So why not come to spend ________ days with me?A．all these last fewB．these all last fewC．these last all fewD．all last these few9.When you study the local map，you’ll find this town is ________.A．twice the size of that oneB．twice as a large town as thatC．twice as larger as that oneD．twice as larger a town as that10.You will go to college some day and college is one of the most exciting stages of one’s life.If you wish to make the most of your campus(校园) experience and become a better person after those four years，then first you ought to make friends.Close friends contribute to your selfgrowth for they provide you with moral support that is so important to survive the stressful college life.Friends can lend a helping hand whennecessary like collecting your homework when you’re too sick to leave yourdorm，and help you develop the right attitude by pointing out to you your weaknesses. Being home most of your life and then suddenly finding yourself on your own in a large campus without your parents to hold your hand can be annoying.However，rather than thinking about your missing home too much，why not see this new stage in your life as an opportunity for selfgrowth and develop the right attitude that will prepare you for the rigors of postgraduation life，particularly when you join the workforce? Specialinterest clubs or organizations are great for selfgrowth.Here，not only do you get the opportunity to meet with likeminded people，you can also discover more things about your field of interest.Club meetings usually include lively discussions，so go there with the right attitude.You should try to build a good name in the organization by being respectful，active and considerate to others.You might not like all of your professors，but they are there to provide knowledge you need to be successful in your chosen field.Thus，show up for each class with the right attitude and determination to learn.Whether you get along well with your professors or not has a huge effect on your selfgrowth as it is a measure of how well you can respect authority and obey requirements.Actively participating in a class debate(辩论) or lecture contributes to your selfgrowth as it helps you build confidence in speaking up and improves your communication skills.It also helps you develop the right attitude by exercising diplomacy(外交术) when you choose your words carefully especially when discussing a very politically sensitive issue and exercising patience when dealing with classmates who shoot down your ideas.【小题1】In the writer’s opinion，how can college students develop a positive attitude?A．By joining specialinterest clubs.B．By focusing on their studies.C．By taking up parttime jobs.D．By making friends with others.【小题2】According to the text，college students should do many things EXCEPT ________.A．forget the familyB．be respectful at club meetingsC．try to attend each classD．take an active part in a class debate【小题3】We can learn from the text that ________.A．college life is very interestingB．friendship can help college students avoid stressC．students should choose words carefully at any occasionD．it is important to have a good teacherstudent relationship【小题4】The purpose of the text is to ________.A．introduce how to show yourself in collegeB．tell college students how to socialize with othersC．give college students some advice on selfgrowthD．explain the importance of fouryear college life11.Everything seemed to be going ________for the first two days after I moved to New York. (2013·辽宁，27)A．vividlyB．generallyC．frequentlyD．smoothly12.There are plenty of jobs ________ in the western part of the country. A．presentB．availableC．preciousD．convenient13.I have worked with him for some time and have found that he is ________ than Jim. A．more efficiently a workerB．a more efficient workerC．more an efficient workerD．a worker more efficient14.About a year ago，if you had asked who Dinara Safina was，the answer would have been，“She is Marat Safin’s younger sister.” She was overshadowed by her wonder brother.But now she has made a name for herself：the world No.1 player in women’s tennis.The 22yearold Russian overtook Serena Williams of the US for top ranking on April 20.“Before，every place I go，I am Marat’s sister.Nothing else，”she told New York Times.“I always wanted to be myself，and now finally the results come，and people can know me as Dinara Safina.”Safina has made it to two great event finals，in the 2008 French and in the 2009 Australian Open，and won a silver medal in the Beijing Olympic Games.Clearly，family isn’t the only connection Safina and her brother share.Their DNA burns with competitive fire.Safin has held the distinction for years of being a hottempered player on court.When he lost his temper，he would smash a racket(球拍)．Safina is as emotionally explosive as her brother.A headline in the newspaper The Australian once described her as “mad as a snake”．The Sydney Morning Herald，during the Australian Open，summed up Safina’s volatile (不稳定的) emotional state with the headline—Safina goes from basket case to top of the world. It’s not rare for a family to have two top tennis players.Safina’s father owns a tennis academy and her mother w orked as a coach.“I had no choice but to become a tennis player，but I don’t mind being a tennis player，” Safina said.From this talented family she is also given one of her best weapons on court，her size.She is 1.82 meters tall and weighs 70kg.But it is hard work that led her to her recent success.“I hope to prove to everyone over the coming months that I deserve the honor of being world No.1，”she said.【小题1】What is the passage mainly about?A．How Safina came first in women’s tennis.B．How the parents taught Safina to play tennis.C．How her brother helped Safina play tennis.D．How Safina beat her brother in playing tennis.【小题2】Which one of the following doesn’t contribute to Safina’s success? A．Her hard work and strong competitiveness.B．Her emotional explosion and volatile emotional state.C．The fact that she is 1.82 meters tall and weighs 70kg.D．The fact that her parents are both good tennis players.【小题3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Serena Williams was topped by Safina on ranking list on April 20.B．Dinara Safina was always very confident and eager to succeed.C．Safina was eager to become a tennis player when she was a child.D．Marat Safin won the two finals，in the 2008 French and in the 2009 Australian Open.【小题4】What can we infer from the headline “Safina goes from basket case to top of the world”？A．Safina wanted to top the world in tennis when she was a baby in a basket. B．After she won the Australian Open，Dinara Safina cried.C．Too nervous at first，Safina finally gained confidence and won.D．Safina learnt from the basket case and finally came top of the world.15.The Summer Palace is really beautiful.In fact，I doubt whether China has________ park.A．a more beautifulB．a most beautifulC．the most beautifulD．a beautiful16.Let’s go to give the stranger a hand.________he’s got into some trouble. A．OccasionallyB．ObviouslyC．SuddenlyD．Surprisingly17.Being organized is an important skill for school and life.When you’re well organized，you can stay focused，instead of spending time hunting things down and getting sidetracked.What does it mean to be organized？For schoolwork，it means having one notebook or place where you store all your assignments，so you know what you have to do and when.Keeping clearly labeled binders or folders for handouts andkeeping all your schoolwork neat and in a specific place—these are the main parts of organization.For home stuff，being organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go.It means hanging your coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing it on a chair.It means keeping your schoolbag，your shoes，and your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them.Planning is part of being organized，too.Planning means deciding what you will do and when you will do it.Calendars，lists，and schedules can help you plan.You can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplace.Making a schedule or a “todo” list for yourself is a good idea.Looking at your list helps you keep track of what you need to do.Add new things as you get assignments，and check off things when you’ve done e your list to help you decide which thing is the most important to work on first.It takes some extra efforts to organize yourself and your stuff.But once yo u’re organized，you feel great.The less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework，the more time you have for better things，like reading a good book or playing.【小题1】According to the first paragraph，“being organized” probably means“________”．A．looking for something with others here and thereB．doing something according to the plan made ahead of timeC．getting together every now and thenD．telling you what you have to do every day【小题2】If you are well organized at home，you will________.A．leave all the things as they areB．hang your coat on a chairC．know where your clean underwear isD．ask your mom where your shoes are【小题3】Which one of the following is the right order of being organized? a．Deciding what you have to do and when.b．Finding a notebook where you can write down your “todo” list.c．Getting rid of the things that have been done in the list.d．Making a “todo” list for yourself.A．b，a，d，cB．a，d，c，bC．c，b，a，dD．d，c，b，a【小题4】What may be the best title for this passage?A．Planning Is Part of Being OrganizedB．A Good Beginning Is Half DoneC．Being Organized—an Important SkillD．Where There Is a Will There Is a Way18.It’s said that the power plant is now________large as what itwas. (2013·安徽，33)A．twice asB．as twiceC．twice muchD．much twice19.It may not be a great suggestion.But before________is put forward，we’ll make do with it. (2013·新课标全国Ⅱ，9)A．a good oneB．a better oneC．the best oneD．a best one20.Don’t defend him any more.It’s obvious that he________destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology. (2013·湖北，29) A．accidentallyB．carelesslyC．deliberatelyD．clumsily21.—I didn’t do well in this English examination.How about you?—I did ________ you.A．not better thanB．no worse thanC．as well asD．no better than22.I can’t say thank you ________ much.I couldn’t have succeeded without your help. A．tooB．quiteC．thatD．very23.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often________rather than based on fixed criteria. (2013·湖北，27) A．appropriateB．consciousC．arbitraryD．controversial24.Did you get a flu shot this year？For the first time，the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the US is recommending that all children aged from 6 months to 18 years receive the fluvaccine.Vaccines battle diseases caused by bacteria and viruses.A weakened form of the germ (病菌) is introduced into the body.The body makes special substances called antibodies (抗体) to fight the germs.If the actual germs were to attack，the antibodies would fight.Because there are many kinds of flu viruses，scientists must create a new vaccine formula (处方) each year.Researchers must make a prediction.It is like forecasting the weather.Sometimes they are right on，and sometimes they are off.But even when the vaccine does not closely match circulating flu types，it can make the illness less serious.“The flu vaccine is not as effective as the polio (小儿麻痹症) vaccine or the measles vaccine，” says Dr.William Schaffner of Vanderbilt University School of Medicine.“It’s not a great vaccine，but it is in fact quite a good vaccine.”But a flu vaccine doesn’t work for everyone.T here are certain people who should be careful about taking it，because the vaccine is produced in eggs.Those who are allergic (过敏的) to eggs should not take it.If you have a fever，you should wait until you recover.Some people are afraid that they might get the flu from the flu shot.Scientists say that it is not possible，because the viruses in the flu shot are inactivated.But some minor side effects such as lowgrade fever and body ache could occur.If they do，they begin soon after the shot and usually last only one to two days.Did you know？Smallpox was the first disease people tried to prevent by putting a virus into a healthy person.In 1796，English scientist Edward Jenner placed some infected material under a boy’s skin.【小题1】The underlined word “vaccine” (in Para.1) refers to________.A．virus used for fighting against diseaseB．antibody to fight the germsC．formula to fight against diseaseD．germ to be injected into the body【小题2】By saying “It’s not a great vaccine，but it is in fact quite a good vaccine.” (in Para.4)，William Schaffner means the flu vaccine________.A．is as effective as the polio and the measles vaccinesB．is worse，compared with the polio and the measles vaccinesC．does help to make illness less seriousD．is quite good because it works for everyone【小题3】We can infer from the passage that________.A．those who are not allergic to eggs can take the flu vaccineB．not all the flu vaccines are effective for everyoneC．you should go to a doctor if you have a fever after taking the flu vaccineD．it is possible that some people might get the flu from the flu shot【小题4】When people take the flu vaccine，________.A．they’ll be allergic to eggsB．their bodies will ache for 5 daysC．they probably have a low feverD．they won’t catch a flu ever after25.Interest is as________to learning as the ability to understand，even moreso.(2012·安徽，23)A．vitalB．availableC．specificD．similar第1卷参考答案一.参考题库1.参考答案：【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10】C【小题11】B【小题12】C【小题13】A【小题14】D【小题15】A【小题16】B【小题17】A【小题18】B【小题19】C【小题20】D【小题1】 C解析根据首句“Joe微笑面对一切”可知，即使发生对他不利的情况他也感觉无关紧要。
高考英语单项选择技巧
A
A. finished
B. finishing
C. having finished D. was finished 点拨：本题考查with复合结构中的宾补。分词作宾 补时，其逻辑主语是前面的宾语。此题中work与 finish在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动关系，为此应 使用表示被动意义的过去分词作宾补。
A
高考热点透视
热点四：考查形容词、副词及其比较等级。主要考 查形容词比较级、同级比较时倍数及名词的位置， 副词（词组）的意思、用法及位置等。 1. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times ____. (浙江 2008--3)
B
A. didn’t speak C. haven’t spoken
B. hadn’t spoken D. haven’t been speaking
点拨：根据语境可知，第一句使用的过去时，时间状语 until then说明他们重归于好之前，他们已经两年彼此不说 话了，应用过去完成时。
备考建议：应熟知《新课标》中所要求的十种常用的时态 和被动语态构成及用法。解答时态语态时要结合语境，弄 清时间的先后关系，可根据不同情况采取“找标法”(寻 找时间标志词)、“呼应法”(主从句时态呼应)、“搭配 法”(固定搭配)、“语境法”等解题技巧，语态提出结合 时态一起考查。
A
A. counts B. applies C. stresses D. functions 点拨：本题考查动词词义辨析。根据语境可知，学 生社团的钱是从哪儿得来的不要紧，重要的是他们 怎么花这些钱。Count有“重要性”的意思，相当 于“matter‖。
高考英语 最可能考的几种非谓语动词从句
高考英语最可能考的几种非谓语动词从句【例1】（2004年江苏卷）A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night.A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted答案：C试题解析：此题四个选项都是过去分词，空格中缺定语，所以是过去分词作定语，表被动和完成。
合理句意应是：一个人生在接受（警察）有关昨晚故意杀人事件的询问，attempt是“倾向，有意，企图“的意思，an attempted murder意为“有企图或有预谋的杀人”，故选C。
空内所填的词应与murder有动宾关系。
又如：a delayed flight（一次被推迟的航班），a newly-built park（一个新建的公园），人们可以推迟航班，新建公园，企图谋杀。
其余三项均无法构成与murder的合理的动宾关系，故排除。
【例2】（2005年江苏卷）________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing答案：B试题解析：检查考生对非谓语动词的掌握和运用能力。
首先，表示“失踪”用be lost；其次，语境中for a week，表示完成概念，所以用过去分词。
分词的完成式常体现在不同的非谓语动词形式中，常见的有having done, to have done【例1】The old man, ____________abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked答案：D试题解析：本题考非谓语动词的完成形式。
成分残缺或赘余历年经典例题
辨析并修改病句——成分残缺或赘余（一）【考纲解读】高考考查的要点：（1）结构类语病，包括语序不当、搭配不当、成分残缺或赘余、结构混乱；（2）语意类语病，包括表意不明和不合逻辑。
在《考试大纲》规定的六种病句类型中，前四种属于结构类语病，最后两类属于语意类语病。
辨析病句的题型一般是客观型题，修改病句的题型一般是主观题。
能力层级：E级，表达应用。
辨析病句，要求具备以下两个方面的能力：一是准确掌握高考中的几种主要病句类型，对每种类型可能出现的病句做到心中有数；二是学会从主干方面梳理句子，然后在枝叶上做文章，由面到点，逐步识破病句。
第三节成分残缺或赘余教学目标：掌握“成分残缺或赘余”病句类型教学过程：一、例题引路【错例·2008年高考全国卷Ⅰ】C、王羽除了班里和学生会的工作外，还承担了校广播站“音乐不断”“英语角”栏目主持，居然没有影响学习成绩，真让人佩服。
【解析】C项“承担了……主持”残缺宾语中心语，后面添加“的工作”；【错例·2008年广东卷】C、我们平时所用的调味品醋，含有氨基酸、钙、磷、铁和维生素B等成分，被皮肤吸收后可以改善面部皮肤营养缺乏。
【解析】C“改善”缺宾语，在“缺乏”后缺增加“情况”；【错例·2008年高考江苏卷】B．推行有偿使用塑料袋，主要是通过经济手段培养人们尽量减少使用塑料袋，这无疑会对减少白色污染、净化环境产生积极作用。
【解析】B项成分残缺，“培养”后面缺少宾语中心语，应改为“培养人们尽量减少使用塑料袋”的“习惯”。
【错例·2008年高考浙江卷】D．奥运圣火登顶珠峰的瞬间，无论是参与登顶的勇士，还是全世界观看这一壮举的人们，无不毫无例外地感受到了心灵的震撼。
解析：D重复累赘，删除“毫无例外地”【错例·2008年高考江西卷】C、三年来的“旅游兴市”竟成为今天发展核电的障碍，这可能是地方政府当初始料未及的。
【解析】C、“当初”与“始料”中的“始”语义重复。
2010-2023历年高考二轮复习三月精品练习单项选择56英语试卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年高考二轮复习三月精品练习单项选择56英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共25题)1.Being a capable woman，Nancy _____ to be considered as merely a housewife. A．agreesB．admitsC．refusesD．rejects2.“___________ the election is over,” said Powell, “the time has come for me to step down as secretary of state and return to private life.”A．Now thatB．In caseC．So long asD．As far as3.We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ____ it’s raining.A．ifB．whenC．thoughD．because4.If he ___ that he ____ to work there, everything would be OK now. A．insisted, be sentB．insisted, was sentC．had insisted, be sentD．had insisted, was sent5.Gou-de-le, which is one of the largest supermarket Meitans, _____ some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A．keepB．have keptC．had keptD．keeps6.Your friends were all worried about _______ you were sick.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．the fact that7.The teacher suggested the dictionary at once.A．be referred to be boughtB．be referred to being boughtC．referred to be boughtD．referred to being bought8.—What do you think of the concert given by the famous Hong Kong singer?—Not so good．In fact, it _____ to be a great disappointment.A．turned upB．turned inC．turned downD．turned out9.This is our contribution to ________ world of the 21st century, ________ world of independence and mutual understanding.A．the; /B．/; aC．a; theD．the; a10.Good health is __________ most people take for granted--- until they lose it . A．anythingB．everythingC．nothingD．something11.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；whatB．what；thatC．what；whatD．that；that12.With the development of modern society, E-mail as well as telephones an important part in daily communication.A．have playedB．is playingC．are playingD．played13.—Mum, hurry up. We’ll be late.— I will be through in a minute. Have a little ________.A．timeB．patienceC．customD．presence14.---Miss Li, where did you visit last week?--- I visited a big company __________ ships are made.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．whose15.Nothing in my life has meant ____ to me as his praise.A．as muchB．moreC．that muchD．as good16.They discovered the cause of the fire accidentally. They discovered it _______. A．fortunatelyB．by chanceC．all of a suddenD．on purpose17.______ the prices of color TV sets down by 50%, the company had a very hard time. A．AsB．WithC．Because ofD．For18.—Peter, let’s check what we still have left.—Well, _____ is no use evaluating the total loss before the typhoon leaves.A．oneB．thatD．this19.—Your brother was brave enough to tell the truth in public.---Yes, and he will never regret_________ that. I admire him so much.A．to doB．to be doingC．to have doneD．having done20.A new study found ______ a teacher has anxiety about maths, ______ feeling can influence how his or her female students feel about math．A．when that; whichB．that when; thatC．that if; whichD．if that; that21.China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A．reputationB．influenceC．impressionD．knowledge22.There is an old temple from 2000 BC on the top of the mountain.A．datesB．datedC．datingD．be dated23.The audience were so ______ by his humorous performance that they kept laughing all the time.A．movedB．frightenedC．entertainedD．shocked24.It was not until the end of the meeting_____________.A．that she turned upB．when she turned upC．did she turn upD．had she turned up25.When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not .B．lastC．surviveD．keep第1卷参考答案一.参考题库1.参考答案：C考查动词辨析：A．agrees同意，B．admits 承认，C．refuses拒绝，D．rejects抵制，句意是：做为一个能干的女性，南茜拒绝仅仅被当作是家庭主妇。
2010-2023历年高考二轮复习专题检测：句法(十二)英语试卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年高考二轮复习专题检测：句法（十二）英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共25题)1.—Is there anyone in the classroom?—No, not only the students but also the teacher to watch the opening ceremony of the Asian Beach Games.A．goesB．goC．has goneD．have gone2.(2013·西工大附中模拟) , I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing. A．Having a talk with the studentB．One talk with the studentC．Given a talk with the studentD．If you have a talk with the student3.(2013·泰安模拟)Although to be the best in a recent science competition, the student remains modest.A．judgedB．judgingC．judgeD．having judged4.(2013·上海模拟)It was hurricane Sandy, a destructive storm, in October destroyed the east coast of the United States.A．whenB．whichC．thatD．it5.(2013·安徽省名校联盟模拟)West of the city , which provides a lot of job opportunities for the local people.A．a factory liesB．does a factory lieC．is lying a factoryD．lies a factory6.I’ve already forgotten you bought the dictionary.A．that it was whenB．that was it whenC．when was it thatD．when it was that7.(2013·合肥模拟)—bargaining is so interesting?—Sometimes it is a test to see who can stand their ground for the longest. A．What is it thatB．Why is it thatC．What it is thatD．Why it is that8.Hearing the bell ringing, out .A．rushing the childrenB．rushed the childrenC．were rushing the childrenD．the children rushed9.(2013·西安模拟)The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if whether he was going in the right direction.A．seeingB．having seenC．to seeD．to have seen10. at the news that his eyes rained tears.A．So was Tom sadB．So sad was TomC．So sad Tom wasD．So Tom was sad11.(2013·安庆模拟)So far, what we have done is destroying the earth; only by changing we live we save it.A．that; willB．how; canC．what; doD．which; shall12.(2013·亳州模拟)I’m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus,? A．hadn’t youB．wouldn’t youC．aren’t ID．didn’t she13.It is he frequently returns home late makes his parents concerned about him.A．because; thatB．that; thatC．不填; thatD．what; that14. great progress it has made since Hong Kong returned to China in 1997. A．WhichB．WhatC．HowD．Whether15.It is our daily decisions, rather than our abilities, show what we truly are. A．whichB．whoC．whatD．that16.—Mike likes watching TV but he doesn’t like playing football.—.A．So does TomB．Neither is TomC．It’s the same with TomD．So is Tom17.—Can I smoke here?—No, at no time in the library.A．permits smokingB．does smoking permitC．smoking is permittedD．is smoking permitted18.Not until I completed the form that half questions were not relevant to me.A．had I realizedB．I had realizedC．I realizedD．did I realize19.We have been told that under no circumstances the computer in the office for personal affairs.A．may we useB．did we useC．we could useD．we may use20. about this computer program, a huge amount of time andenergy .A．Should I know; be savedB．If I had known; can be savedC．Had I known; would have been savedD．Did I know; was saved21.Unsatisfied with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.A．as was heB．as he wasC．he was asD．was he as22.I think he has tried his best to improve his handwriting, ?A．don’t IB．do IC．hasn’t heD．has he23.(2013·马鞍山模拟)It was not until midnight they reached the camp site. A．thatB．whenC．whileD．as24. , you should keep it a secret; or you will ruin our plan.A．If askingB．If askedC．If to askD．If being asking25.Not until yesterday that I had made a serious mistake. A．didn’t I realizeB．did I realizeC．I didn’t realizeD．I realize第1卷参考答案一.参考题库1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：D6.参考答案：D7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：B9.参考答案：C10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：B12.参考答案：B13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：B15.参考答案：D16.参考答案：C17.参考答案：D18.参考答案：D19.参考答案：A20.参考答案：C21.参考答案：B22.参考答案：C23.参考答案：A24.参考答案：B25.参考答案：B。
英语高考试题中名词与冠词的搭配
英语高考试题中名词与冠词的搭配[2007年高考(山东卷)—21]_____ walk is expected to last all day, so bring ___ packed lunch.A. A; aB. The; 不填C. The; aD. A; 不填点评：所给答案是C。
解答此题需要三个方面的知识：(1) 定冠词的语境特指(2) 《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》(第六版)( 商务印书馆2004年8月第2版)p1237：packed lunch 自备的午餐(3) 不定冠词+单数可数名词表示类别。
因此本试题可以这样理解：the walk是定冠词的语境特指；a packed lunch属于不定冠词+单数可数名词表示类别。
定冠词the可以和三类名词搭配，即可以置于单数可数名词、复数可数名词和不可数名词之前；不定冠词a(an)只能和单数可数名词搭配；零冠词主要用于复数可数名词或不可数名词之前。
1. [2007年高考(全国卷II)—19]— Could you tell me the way to ______ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have _____ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /点评：所给答案是B。
解答此题需要三个方面的知识：(1) 葛传槼主编世纪版《新英汉词典》(上海译文出版社2000年17月第1版) p1656: Johnson s. 约翰逊(s.即surname) (2) 章振邦主编《新编英语语法》(修订本)上册(上海译文出版社1989年7月第1版) p251: 定冠词与某些姓氏复数形式搭配，可以表示某某一家人，例如：The Wilsons often dine with us. (3) 章振邦主编《新编英语语法》(修订本)上册(上海译文出版社1989年7月第1版) p255: 不定冠词与某些姓氏单数形式搭配可以表示某家、某姓的一员，例如：There isn’t a single Jones in our village。
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2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语卷(江西卷)第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.$ 19.15.B.$ 9.15.C.$ 9.18.答案是B。
1.Who is coming for tea?A. John.B.Mark.C.Tracy.2.What will the man do next?A.Leave right esayB.Stay for dinner.C.Catch a train.3.What does the man come for?A.A lecture.B.A meeting.C.A party.4.What size does the man want?A.9.B.35.C.39.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Life in Soutbeast Asia.B.Weather conditions.C.A boliday tour.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man doing?A.Giving a speech.B.Chairing a meeting.C.Introducing a person.7.Why does the woman sing so well?A.She has a great teacher.B.She teaches singing.C.She is yourne听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the second gift for Jimmy?A.A car.B.A watch.C.A computer.9.Why does Jimmy feel happy?A.He lives with his garens.B.He’s got what he dreant of.C.He’s receive d lots of presents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.They are friends.B.They are strangers to each other.C.They are harsband and wife.11.Why does the woman come to talk with the man?A.To get a job.B.To take a test.C.To see the secretary.12.What does the man mean by saying sorry?A.He can’t hear the woman clearly.B.He doesn’t need a designer.C.He can’t help the woman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What do we know about the woman?A.She lives close to the office.B.She is new to the company.C.She likes the big kitchen.14.How does the man go to work?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.15.Why was Susan late for work?A.She missed the bus.B.Her train was late.C.Her car brokle down.16.What will the man do the next day?A.Go to work by train.B.Visit Lily in her flat.C.Leave home earlier.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Where can you most probably hear this talk?A.In a class of the English language.B.In a class of the Greek language.C.In a class of the French language.18.How long does the class last?A.11 weeks.B.13 weeks.C.15 weeks.19.What is “the shourt-cut” to learning words according to the speaker?A.Taking more courses.B.Reading basic words aloud.C.Learning how words are formed.20.Why is the class popular?A.It is not offered each term.B.It’s taught by Professor Mo rris.C.It helps to master some useful rules.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wantsA.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。
21.—Will you join us in the game?—Thank you,A.but why not?B.but I’d rather not.C.and I won’tD.and I’ll join.22.Don’t take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you.A.doB.takeC.likeD.have23.Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health.A.of; atB.by; inC.of; onD.on;at24.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight.A.trainingB.being trainedC.to have trainedD.to be trained25.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one’s health.A.show; areB.shows; isC.show;isD.shows;are26.Many people have come to realize that they ahould go on balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise.A.a;/B.the; aC.the;theD./;a27.—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.—You it in the wrong place.A.must putB.should have putC.might putD.might have put28.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! But a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.AllB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Everybody29.He was told that it would be at least three more months he could receover and retum to work.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that30.The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted if it had been put in the fridge fora little while.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well31.—I have got a beadache.—No wonder. You in front of that computer too long.A.workB.are workingC.have been workingD.worked32.After gradutation she reached a point in her careet she heeded to decion what to do.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where33.Experts have been warning of the bealth risks caused by passive smokingA.at a timeB.at one timeC.for some timeD.for the time34.I don’t mind her criticizing me,but is how she does it that I object to.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which35.—Ouch!You hurt me!—I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out.A.didn’t mean; triedB.don’t mean; am tryingC.haven’t meant; triedD.didn’t mean; wes trying第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。