基础模块下4.5单元练习

张家口机械工业学校高二年级第一学期第一次英语（学科）试卷（）命题人______ 审核人______ 考试时间90分钟本试卷满分: 120分班级__________姓名_________成绩_________第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）一，语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. November B. monkey C. nobody D. notice2. A. ready B. weather C. leave D. bread3. A. soon B. good C. book D. foot4. A. closed B. listened C. excused D. looked5. A. about B. round C. mouth D. could第二节词汇与语法知识（共25分，每小题1分）6. The climate here doesn’t agree ______me..a. ofb. onc. withd. to7 Don’t be so ______ your exams.a. worry aboutb. worried aboutc. worry ofd. worried of8. In the following words which one is incorrect form in prefix?a. unfairb. inpatientc. misunderstandd. impossible9. The sun ______ behind the clouds and suddenly it was raining.a. appearedb. inappearedc. unappearedd. disappeared10 Some people choose jobs for other reasons _______ money these days.a. forb. besidesc. exceptd. with11 People who always sit on the sofa and watch television are called “______”.a. mouse potatoesb. TV potatoesc. couch potatoesd. couch tomatoes12. They will spend as much money as they can _____the bridge.a. rebuildingb. rebuildc. to rebuildd. be rebuilt13. Don’t forget _____ a look at the reflector before backing your car, or you may hit another car.a. havingb. to havec. to havingd. have14. Whether it will do us _____ or good is hard to say.a. hurtb. harmfulc. harmd. injury15. God never shuts one door without ______ another.a. closingb. closec. opend. opening16. My grandfather would spend hours ______ the mirror trimming his beard.a. inb. in front ofc. in the front ofd. before17. The accident _____ the death of two passengers..a. is the result ofb. resulted fromc. resulted ind. is resulted from18. You must _____ every minute.a. take good use ofb. make good use ofc. have good use ofd. have better use of19. Everyone in the family is _______ the safety of the missing boy.a. concerned aboutb. concern aboutc. concerned tod. concern for20. He spends a lot of money _______ his friends.a. entertainingb. entertainmentc. entertaind. to entertain21. The Great Wall is a man-made ______.a. wonderingb. wonderc. wanderd. wandering22. A lot of the bars have ______music.a. livingb. alivec. lived. aliving23. Music makes people’s life more ______.a. colorfulb. in colorc. with colorsd. colored24. There is ________ on the front page of today’s paper.a. something interestingb. interesting somethingc. anything interestingd. interesting anything25. All you have to do is _______ the button.a. to turnb. to pressc. to turn ond. press26. My mother _____ to give me some money, but she didn’t keep it.a. saidb. allowedc. letd. promised27. Betty asked her sister _____ to the railway station to see her off.a. not to comeb. not to goc. to not comed. to not go28. Can you tell me _____ the railway station?a. how I can get tob. how can I get toc. where I can get tod. where can I get to29. Don’t try to ______ her, she is too smart for that.a. deceiveb. afraidc. understandd. laugh30 He ______ about his son’s behavior.a. was greatly troubledb. was troubled deeplyc. greatly troubledd. troubles deeply三: 完形填空.(10分)John was surprised to find that there were already a lot of schoolmates in the school library though it was just four o’clock. Some of ___31____ were doing their homework. The others were reading ___32____.The librarian ____33___ at John as he came in, them went ___34___ with his work. John wanted to find some ___35____ written by Charles Dickens. At last he found them on a high shelf. He was not ___36____ enough to get the books, so he __37____ a ladder to get some down. When he was climbing down the ladder, a book fell onto the floor. Many __38____ of eyes looked up at him. He felt very __39___. After ___40____ two books, he walked away as quickly as possible.31. a. them b. you c. us d. it32. a. quickly b. calmly c. silently d. happily33. a. started b. had a look c. glared d. shouted34. a. in b. away c. off d. on35. a. novels b. songs c. dictionaries d. magazines36. a. short b. strong c. low d. tall37. a. fetched b. took c. lent d. gained38. a. ones b. crowds c. couples d. pairs39 .a. happy b. angry c. embarrassed d. unlucky40. a. lending b. giving c. borrowing d. taking第二部分篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）A.Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well. Just about twenty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980’s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in china. Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists’ there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming (兴起的) city. Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.41、.Shenzhen lies _______ China.a. in south ofb. to south ofc. in north ofd. on south of42、About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen _____.a. worked in the factoriesb. did houseworkc. caught fish for a livingd. lived a happy life43.When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?a. 十九世纪八十年代b. 二十世纪八十年代c. 十九世纪八十年代初d. 十八世纪九十年代44.What have foreigners done in Shenzhena. They have come to visit their friendsb. They have built a lot of factories and companiesc. They have got plenty of money from China.d. They have come to buy things.45.Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. “settled down” means____.a. made downb. sat downc. began to workd. stayed thereＢOne day Einstein was waiting for a friend at a bridge. While waiting there, he became lost in thought.It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When Einstein took out a piece of paper from his pocket to write something down, the paper was wet and he realized that it was raining. His clothes had become wet in the rain. But after he put the paper into his pocket, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.Many scientists are careless about how they live. This is because they are too careful in their studies.46. One day Einstein was waiting for ________.a. a friendb. a bridgec. two scientistsd. a bus47. Einstein took out a piece of paper from his pocket because _________.a. he became lost in thoughtb. it started to rainc. he wanted to write something downd. the rain kept on for some time48. The paper was wet because of ______.a. his wet clothesb. the rainc. the river nearbyd. the small bridge49. After Einstein put the paper into his pockets he ______.a. realized that it was rainingb. got his clothes washedc. went home at onced. again forgot he was in the rain50. Why did Einstein forgot he was standing in the rain.?a. because he lost the way.b. because he lost his paperc. because he was carelessd. because he became lost in thought again.C.Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed-and –breakfast inns have only a few rooms, others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones and television in the room, others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the area and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.51. American take a holiday trip _________.a. all the year roundb. for yearsc. every yeard. every other year52. Many of these inns _______.a. have a long historyb. have existed in the pastc. are historical c. are building important in history53. It _______ much less of the vacationers to stay at a bed-and-breakfast inn.a. takesb. spendsc. paysd. uses54. One reason why American travelers are beginning to stay at bed-and-breakfast innsis that_______.a. these inns are small and quietb. the trav3elers don’t have to pay for the telephone or televisionc. the travelers can meet and talk with the local peopled, the owners will show the travelers around the area55. Which is not true to the passage?a. Some Americans now stay at a bed-and-breakfast home instead of at hotel.b. The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacation visitors.c. The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.d. The owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.第二节词义搭配：从（B）栏中选出（A）栏单词的正确解释。