(完整版)高中英语外研社必修一重点词汇语法总结,推荐文档

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外研版高中英语必修1重要知识点归纳

外研版高中英语必修1重要知识点归纳

外研版高中英语必修1重要知识点归纳外研版高中英语必修1是我们学习英语的重要教材,该教材覆盖了许多重要的知识点,本文将对其中一些关键知识点进行归纳总结,以帮助大家更好地掌握这些知识。

一、重要的语法知识点1. 一般现在时:用于描述客观事实、经常性行为或习惯,句子中的主语为第三人称单数时,动词需加s或es结尾。

2. 一般过去时:用于描述过去的事情或经过的经历,动词需要变为过去式,常见的过去式有加-ed或变化不规则的形式。

3. 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作,主要由be动词+动词的现在分词构成。

4. 一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作,句子中使用will或be goingto来表示。

5. 名词性从句:将一个句子中的名词用另一个句子来替代,从句开头的词有what, where, when, why, how等。

6. 定语从句:用于修饰某个名词,关系代词通常有that, which, who 等。

二、重要的词汇知识点1. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:用于描述人或物的性质或程度。

2. 数词:描述数量和顺序的词,包括基数词和序数词。

3. 复合词:由两个或多个词组合而成,具有新的意义,如blackboard, football等。

4. 介词短语:描述位置、方向、时间等,如in front of, on the left等。

5. 动词短语:由动词和副词或介词组合而成,表示一个动作或状态,如look after, think of等。

三、重要的阅读技巧1. 找出关键信息:通过快速阅读文章,找出文章的主题、关键词和关键句,了解文章的大意。

2. 掌握词汇技巧:通过上下文推测词义,了解文章中不熟悉的词汇的含义。

3. 理解句子结构:分析句子的结构,理解句子中各个成分之间的关系,帮助理解句子的含义。

4. 注意段落结构:理解每个段落的主题,通过段落之间的联系理解文章的结构和内容。

5. 提高阅读速度:通过多进行阅读训练,提高阅读速度和阅读理解能力。

(完整word版)外研社高中英语必修一Module1-6所有重点归纳-推荐文档

(完整word版)外研社高中英语必修一Module1-6所有重点归纳-推荐文档

Module 1 My First Day at Senior High1 How’s it going? = How is everything recently?2 cover: 包含, 包括●be covered with 被……覆盖3 at the end of …在……结束的时候Eg : Class 5 is at the end of the corridor.●in the end = at last 最后, 终于(一般时态)Eg: I am sure I will win in the end.●by the end of …到……为止(后用完成时态)Eg :①By the end of this term, we will have learnt two English books.②By the end of last year, we had finished our task.●end up with 以……告终4 receive 客观上收到; accept 主观上收到Eg :I received his invitation but did not accept it.5 divide: 划分, 把整体分为若干部分Eg :The world is divide into five continents.※比较separate:分隔, 把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来6 表参加活动的短语:take part in + 活动join the party join in the game attend + the meeting7.The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.表示“吃惊”的几个单词:◆surprise指“由于出乎意料而感到惊异或诧异”。

Eg: His coming surprised me.◆astonish指“由于出乎意料而又不能理解而感到吃惊”, 语意较强。

外研版高中英语必修一重点单词、短语、句子、语法

外研版高中英语必修一重点单词、短语、句子、语法

必修一重点单词、短语、句型、语法Module1重点单词academic [ækə'demik] adj. 学术的province ['prɒvins] n. 省enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik] adj.热心的amazing [ə'meiziŋ] adj.令人吃惊的,令人惊讶的information [infə'meiʃən] n. 消息;website [ web'sait] n.网站;网址brilliant ['briljənt] adj.(口语)极好的comprehension [ˌkɒmpri'henʃən] n. 理解,领悟instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.(常作复数)指示;说明method ['meθəd] n. 方法bored ['bɒ: d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed [im'bærəst] adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude ['ætitju:d] n. 态度behaviour [bi'heivjə] n. 行为;举动previous ['pri:viəs] adj.以前的;从前的description [di'skripʃən] n.记述;描述amazed [ə'meizd] adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的embarrassing [im'bærəsiŋ] adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的technology [tek'nɒlədʒi] n. 技术impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻correction [kə'rekʃən] n. 改正;纠正encouragement [in'kʌridʒmənt] n. 鼓励;激励enjoyment [in'dʒɒimənt] n.享受;乐趣fluency ['flu:ənsi] n.流利;流畅misunderstanding [ˌmisʌndə'stændiŋ] n. 误解disappointed [ˌdisə'pɒintid] adj. 失望的disappointing [ˌdisə'pɒintiŋ] adj. 令人失望的system ['sistəm] n. 制度;体系;系统teenager ['ti:nidʒə] n. 少年disappear [ˌdisə'piə] vi. 消失move [mu:v] v.搬家assistant [ə'sistənt] n. 助手,助理cover ['kʌvə] vt.包含diploma [di'pləumə] n. 文凭;毕业证书Module1重点短语1. in other words 换句话说2. look forward to 期待;盼望3. at the start of 在……开始的时候4. at the end of 在……结束的时候5. go to college 上大学6. be divided into 被(划)分成……7. take part in 参加8. differences between A and B A与B的不同之处9. be similar to…in ... 与……在……方面相似10. the attitude to/towards… 对待……的态度11. a city not far from … 一个离……不远的城市12. write down… 记下,写下13. on the computer 在电脑上14. on the screen 在屏幕上15. information from websites 网站上的信息16. a woman called…. 一个叫……的妇女17. be nothing like 一点都不像18. speak a lot in class在课堂上讲太多19. have fun 玩得开心20. introduce oneself自我介绍21. in groups 按组进行22. give sb instructions给某人指示23. work by oneself 靠某人自己工作24. improve one’s spelling提高某人的拼写能力25. in a fun way 以一种愉快的方式26. in other words 换句话说27. for one’s homework 为某人的家庭作业28. a description of ……的描述29. look forward to doing… 盼望做……30. make a good impression on sb给某人留下好印象31. A is the same size as B A与B一样大32. the number of ……的数量33. be fluent in Chinese 汉语流利34. speak Chinese with fluency 汉语讲得流利35. make a lot of/much progress 取得很大进步36. write to sb写信给某人37. all over the world全世界38. the smell of… ……的味道39. move to…. 搬迁到……40. have the biggest smile 拥有最开心的笑容41. the American school systems 美国教育体系42. cover 7 years 有七年时间43. receive the high school diploma 获得高中文凭44. September through December 9月到12月45. be free to do 自由做……46. after-school activities课外活动Module1重点句型1. We’re so much looking forward to seeing you again.我们非常渴望再见到你。

外研社高英语必修1语法总结

外研社高英语必修1语法总结

一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征、状态。

当主语是非第三人称单数时,行为动词要发生相应的变化。

一般现在时的用法及特点: 1)、表示经常或者反复发生的动作. 如: 我每天吃午饭. I have lunch every day. 2)、还表示现在存在的一种状态. 如:我姐姐是一位老师.My sister is a teacher. 3)、客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。

例如:The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

4)、一般现在时态经常与often(经常)sometimes(有时)always(总是)usually(通常)等频率词连用,也经常与every day(每天), every week(每周), every month(每月), every term(每学期), every year(每年), once a week (一周一次),twice a year(一年两次)等表示时间的词连用。

5)、第三人称单数问题一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,即常在动词原形后加-s 或-es。

1、当主语不是第三人称单数时,结构是:肯定句: 主语+行为动词原形+其他We speak Chinese. 否定句: 主语+don’t+行为动词原形+其他We don’t speak Chinese. 一般疑问句:Do+主语+行为动词原形+其他?Do you speak Chinese? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+do Yes, we do. 否定回答:No,主语+don’t No, we don’t. 2、当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词不能用原形了,而是要相应的变化,其变化规则是:动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察。

1)、大多数动词在词尾加―S‖在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元音后发音为[z]。

如: ①stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s] ②read-reads [z] ; play-plays [z] 2)、以辅音字母加―y‖结尾的,要先将―y‖变为―i‖,然后在加―es‖读[iz] 如: fly-flies [z];carry-carries [z] study-studies [z]; worry-worries 3)、以―s, x, ch, sh‖结尾的,在词尾加―es‖,发音为[iz] 如: teach-teaches [iz]; watch-watches [iz] 4)、以―o‖结尾的动词,加―es‖,读[z] 如: go-goes [z] do -does [z] 其结构是:肯定句:主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他He speaks English. 否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他He doesn't speak English. 一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其他? Does he speak English? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+does. Yes, he does. 否定回答:No,主语+doesn't. No, he doesn't. 练习题:work watch clean write teach wash play read do fly study go drink cry have sit Swim make run carry leave arrive jump come Speak wear walk buy help pack take talk tell know look love live eat want say 1. He________ TV every evening. (watch) 2. We always ________ to school on foot. (go) 3. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play) 4. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be) 5. ______ here and ______ by me. (come, stand) 6. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go) 7. I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get) 8. John ________ like his father. (look) .布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。

高中外研版教材第一册(必修)语法点梳理

高中外研版教材第一册(必修)语法点梳理

高中外研版教材第一册(必修)语法点梳理UNIT1:一、课本语法点1、复习现在时态一般现在时态:注意时间状语——never/ seldom/ hardly/ often/ always/ all the time考点:结合频度时间状语、结合if和when的时间状语从句、一般现在时表将来(在时间表中)、在宾语从句中的用法现在进行时态:注意表示持续时的用法,时间状语为these days,或from 时间to 时间2、以ing和ed结尾的形容词:提醒学生ing结尾的形容词可以修饰人,两者的本质是:ing说明某事物或某人的本身性质;ed说明人或动物的主观感受。

二、补充语法点:1、比较级:普通形式:er和more的形式同级比较:as… as…/ not so … as…倍数比较:倍数(注意twice)+ er/ more + than倍数(注意twice)+ as + 原级+ as倍数(注意twice)+ the + size/ weight/ length/ height/ depth of2、限制性定语从句:考点:填写关系词——代词:that/ which/ who/ whom/ whose/ as;副词:when/ where/ why 注意“分割性定语从句”:即先行词与空格横杆被副词或副词性短语分开,此时需提醒学员注意分辨先行词,可找出所有名词和代词带入从句,也可通过去掉副词成分分辨。

注意occasion/ situation/ point等先行词的特殊关系词UNIT2:一、课本语法点:1、用动名词做宾语的动词强调学生的平时积累提醒学生用动词做主语时要么用动名词形式,要么用to do不定式(俗语常用)既可以加ing做宾语又可以跟to do做宾语的动词:Regret/ forget/ remember doing sth(doing的动作已经做过了)Regret/ forget/ remember to do sth(to do的动作还未做过)Stop/ go on doing sth(doing的动作正在做)Stop/ go on to do sth(to do此时表目的)二、补充语法点:1、prefer和rather表示“宁愿”的用法Prefer to do sth rather than (to) do sth/ instead of doing sthPrefer sth to sthPrefer doing to doingPrefer sb to do sthRather do sth/ rather do sth than do sth2、非限制性定语从句注意和限制性定语从句的形态区别:逗号,先行词不再是一个词而可能是一个短语或句子注意“数词+ 介词+ which/ whom”的用法注意as的用法,一般用在句首,且有“正如”的意思✧UNIT3:一、课本语法点:1、过去分词做定语注意两种用法:不及物动词的ed形式一般表示被修饰名词已完成了该动作,如fallen leaves;及物动词的ed形式一般表示被修饰名词承受了该动作,如trained animals2、过去时的表达形式:Did/ used to do/ would do注意区别used to do/ be used to doing/ be used to do时态题目的做题步骤:辨析题型(四选项皆为时态语态变形);找时间状语(过去完成时:before+过去时间、by+过去时间、by the end of+过去时间;将来完成时:by+将来时间);找其他时态(一般时态不跳格);通过语境判断时态✧UNIT4:一、课本语法点:1、现在完成时:较难时间状语:since和for提醒学生since后面如跟从句不可再用完成时态,for+一段时间也会用于一般过去时,此时要区分动作是否已经结束,动作结束了用一般过去时,动作未结束或会继续到将来用现在完成时注意现在完成时考察影响的用法:如通过排除法在做题中排除到只剩某一时态和现在完成时态,请考虑题目对“影响”进行考察的可能性✧UNIT5:一、课本语法点:1、比较级:复习UNIT1补充语法点✧UNIT6:一、课本语法点:1、复合词:Well- known/ orange-colored/ touch-me-no/ watch-and-sit注意跟学生强调复合词不可以自造,需要结合语言文化环境在已有的用法上延伸2、定冠词和零冠词:故事记忆基本原则补充故事中不含有的原则:表类别时可数名词可用the/ a/ an或复数形式,不可数名词用零冠词,human表示人类用零冠词考试做题方法:翻译为“一…”的填写a或an,翻译为“那个”或“这个”的填写the,如翻译无效请对应故事中的特殊原则,如不在原则中,希望老师在讲解的时候尽量将特殊用法归入原则之类,以帮助学生更有效率地理解和记忆✧要点单词参考书:曲一线备考:高考考纲必考单词3500+1600✧上周课程问题及本周知识点打磨:唐玉娟:如何让课程变得更有趣?第一步首先还是要夯实干货,在有充分的以及有逻辑的干货的基础上,在例句中加入个人的风格,加入时下学生流行的话题和热点,建议在例句中加入水货,且在每次备课时,在每一个例句中加入水货备用。

新教材-外研版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法等详解及扩展)

新教材-外研版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法等详解及扩展)

外研版必修第一册全册各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 A new start .................................................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 2 Exploring English ....................................................................................................... - 15 -Unit 3 Family matters ............................................................................................................ - 29 -Unit 4 Friends forever............................................................................................................ - 43 -Unit 5 Into the wild ................................................................................................................ - 57 -unit 6 At one with nature........................................................................................................ - 64 -Unit 1 A new start重点单词1.picture vt.想象;描写2.over and over again反复地3.wake up醒来wake的过去式为woke,过去分词为woken,现在分词为waking。

高中英语 外研版 必修一 全部知识点 整理 综合复习

高中英语 外研版 必修一 全部知识点 整理 综合复习

必修一Module 1 My First Day at Senior High1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的, 令人惊讶的amaze vt. 使...吃惊/惊讶amazed adj.吃惊的; 惊讶的amazement n.惊奇; 惊讶be amazed at/by对…感到惊讶be amazed to do... (对)做某事感到很惊讶in amazement惊讶地=in surpriseto one’s amazeme nt使某人惊讶的是=to one’s surprise2. instruction n.用法说明; 操作指南; 指示; 命令; 教育, 指导instruct v.指示; 吩咐; 命令; 讲授; 指导instructive adj.有益的, 有教育意义的instructor n.教练, 教师instruct sb. to do...命令某人做……as instructed按照指示follow/carry out one’s/the instructions遵照说明; 服从指示; 执行命令under one’s instruction在某人的指示下= under one’s leadinstruct后跟从句时, 从句常用虚拟语气, 即谓语动词用(should) do。

3. bored adj.厌烦的; 厌倦的boring adj.令人厌烦的bore v.使烦扰; n.令人讨厌的人bore sb. with用……使某人厌烦be/get bored with对……厌烦be fed up with sth/be tired of sth/be sick of 厌倦某事4. impress vt.使印象深刻; 使铭记; 使意识到impression n.印象; 影响; 印记; 感想I mpressive adj.给人深刻印象的; 感人的impress...on...把……印在……上impress sth.on/upon sb.=impress sb.with sth.使某人牢记某事be impressed by/with...对……印象深刻leave/make/create a/an...impression on sb.给某人留下一个……的印象5. cover v.盖/覆盖; 包括, 涉及; 报道; 足以支付; 行走一段路程; 占(面积); n.封皮; 盖子; 套子; 表面be covered with/by被……覆盖cover an area of...占地面积为……from cover to cover从头到尾under (the) the cover of 在..的掩护下;趁着6. take part in参与; 参加for the most part=mostly多半; 通常in part=partly部分地; 在某种程度上play a part in参加; 对……起作用play the part of扮演……角色7. 词义辨析]take part in, join in, join, attend(1)take part in指参加有组织的、重大的活动, 并在其中发挥积极作用。

(完整)外研版高中英语必修1_重点短语及句型

(完整)外研版高中英语必修1_重点短语及句型

高中英语外研版必修一单词表Module 1academic [,ækə'demik] adj. 学术的province ['prɒvins] n. 省enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik] adj.热心的,amazing [ə'meiziŋ] adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information [,infə'meiʃən] n. 消息website [ web’sait] n.网站;网址brilliant ['briljənt] adj.(口语)极好的comprehension [,kɒmpri'henʃən] n. 理解,领悟instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.(常作复数)指示;说明method ['meθəd] n. 方法bored ['bɒ: d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed [im'bærəst] adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude ['ætitju:d] n. 态度behaviour [bi'heivjə] n. 行为;举动previous ['pri:viəs] adj.以前的;从前的description [di'skripʃən] n.记述;描述amazed [ə'meizd] adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的embarrassing [im'bærəsiŋ] adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的technology [tek'nɒlədʒi] n. 技术impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻correction [kə'rekʃən] n. 改正;纠正encouragement [in'kʌridʒmənt] n. 鼓励;激励enjoyment [in'dʒɒimənt] n.享受;乐趣fluency ['flu:ənsi] n.流利;流畅misunderstanding [,misʌndə'stændiŋ] n. 误解disappointed [,disə'pɒintid] adj. 失望的disappointing [,disə'pɒintiŋ] adj.令人失望的system ['sistəm] n. 制度;体系;系统teenager ['ti:nidʒə] n.少年disappear [,disə'piə] vi. 消失move [mu:v] adj.搬家assistant [ə'sistənt] n. 助手, 助理cover ['kʌvə] vt.包含diploma [di'pləumə] n. 文凭, 毕业证书in other words 换句话说look forward to 期待;盼望at the start of 在……开始的时候at the end of 在……结束的时候go to college 上大学be divided into 被(划)分成……take part in 参加Module 2amusing [ə'mju:ziŋ] adj. 有趣的;可笑的energetic [,enə'dʒetik] adj. 精力充沛的intelligent [in'telidʒənt] adj. 聪明的nervous ['nə:vəs] adj.紧张的;焦虑的organized ['ɒ:gənaizd] adj.有组织的;有系统的patient ['peiʃənt] adj.耐心的serious ['siəriəs] adj. 严肃的shy [ʃai] adj.害羞的;羞怯的strict [strikt] a. 严格的;严厉的impression [im'preʃən] n. 印象avoid [ə'vɒid] vt.(故意)避开hate [heit] vt.讨厌;不喜欢incorrectly [,inkə'rektli] adv.不正确地completely [kəm'pli:tli] adv. 十分地;完全地immediately [i'mi:diətli] adv.立即;即刻appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] vt.感激admit [əd'mit] vt. 承认scientific [,saiən'tifik] adj. 科学的literature ['litərətʃə] n. 文学loudly ['laudli] adv. 大声地wave [weiv] vt.挥(手);招(手)joke [dʒəuk] n. 玩笑;笑话summary ['sʌməri] n.总结;摘要;提要respect [ri'spekt] vt.&n.尊敬;尊重grade [greid] n.(美)成绩;分数headmaster ['hed'mɑ:stə] n.校长headmistress ['hed'mistris] n.女校长period ['piəriəd] n.一段时间revision [ri'viʒən] n.复习translation [træns'leiʃən] n. 翻译timetable ['taimteibl] n. 时间表topic ['tɒpik] n.话题;题目vacation [vei'keiʃən] n. 假期revise [ri'vaiz] vt.温习(功课)discipline ['disiplin] n.纪律relationship [ri'leiʃənʃip] n. 关系formal ['fɒ:məl] adj. 正式的relaxed [ri'lækst] adj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的similarly ['similəli] adv.同样地,类似地make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚so that (引起表示结果的从句)因此make progress 取得进步as a result 结果in fact 事实上fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑1Module 3helicopter ['helikɒptə] n.直升飞机motorbike ['məutə, baik] n.摩托车tram [træm] n.电车distance ['distəns] n. 距离abandoned [ə'bændənd] adj.被遗弃的camel ['kæml] n. 骆驼cassette [kæ'set] n.录音带desert ['dezət] n. 沙漠diamond ['daiəmənd] n. 钻石expert ['ekspə:t] n. 专家midnight ['midnait] n. 半夜product ['prɒdʌkt] n. 产品scenery ['si:nəri] n. 风景; 景色shoot [ʃu:t] vt.(shot,shot)射杀soil [sɒil] n. 土壤journey ['dʒə:ni] n. 旅程train [trein] vt. 训练circus ['sə:kəs] n. 马戏团seaside ['si:said] n. 海滨stadium ['steidiəm] n. 运动场;体育场eagle ['i:gl] n. 鹰frighten ['fraitn] vt.是吃惊;惊吓kindergarten ['kində,gɑ:tn] n.幼儿园apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] n.(美)公寓;单元住宅cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n. 卡通;漫画interview ['intəvju:] n.面试;面谈interviewer ['intəvju:ə] n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者event [i'vent] n. 事件exhausted [ig'zɒ:stid] adj.疲惫不堪的downtown ['daun'taun] adj.商业区的;市中心的vacuum [`'vækjuəm] n. 真空;空白rail [reil] n.铁轨ceremony ['seriməni] n.仪式track [træk] n. 轨道souvenir [,su:və'niə] n. 纪念品get on 上(车、船等)get off 下(车、船等)get into 上(车)get out of 下(车)take off (飞机)起飞be short for 是……的缩写/简称not …any more 不再our of date 过时refer to 指的是外研版高中英语必修1 重点短语及句型Module 1differences ___________A and B告诉A与B的不同之处be similar ____…in sth---与---在---方面相似the _________to/towards…对待….的态度a city not far__________ …一个离…..地方不远的城市write down…记下,写下on the computer 在电脑上on the screen在屏幕上information from websites网站上的信息a woman __________….一个叫---的妇女be ______________e一点都不像speak a lot in class上课讲解很多have ______玩得开心I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’sclass我认为我不会厌倦沈老师的课__________ oneself自我介绍_____ groups按组进行give sb _____________给某人指示work _____________ oneself靠某人自己工作__________ one’s spelling提高某人的拼写能力_____________ way以一种愉快的方式__________ other words换句话说for one’s homework为某人的家庭作业a description of ….的描述look forward to _____________…盼望做-----be ____________with/by/…的印象make a good impression ____ sb给某人留下好印象A is the same size _______BA与B一样大______ number of….的数量be ______ in Chinese汉语流利speak Chinese with_________汉语讲得流利_______ a lot of/much progress 取得很大进步The father is _____________________at his ________________ son.父亲对他那个令人失望的儿子感到沮丧___ the beginning of在开头2write _____ sb写信给某人all over _____ world全世界the smell of…..的味道move to….搬迁到…..Would you mind ________ my question/ if I _______ you questions你介意回答我的问题吗Here __________ my answers这就是我的答案so have I 我也有have the biggest smile拥有最开心的笑容the American school systems美国教育体系secondary schoolcover 7 years 包含有七年时间_____ the end of…在最后_________the high school diploma获得高中文凭________________ 上大学divide….___./separate ____________分开September through December9月到12月take part in 参加be free to do…自由做after-school _______________课余活动module 2make sure确保……at any time在任何时候be well _______________组织得很好It is ____ that/ they say…据说--one’s first impressions of….的第一印象so….that如此…以至于so that以至于….avoid __________g….避免做….ma ke sb do…让某人做…dare to do…敢做某事….say a word一句话appreciate ________ sth欣赏做…I would apppreciate _______ if …如果…..该多感激啊.do scientific experiments做科学实验____ a result( of )结果是with Mrs Chen ___________ me是陈老师教我this is because+原因…/that is why+结果…in fact 事实上fall __________入睡good-looking长相好的________one’s hand挥手get ________厌倦的_______ jokes讲笑话prefer to do更喜欢做…..would rather do than____宁愿做…而不愿做….would rather do宁愿做….It’s up to you由你决定That’s ___________事情就这么定了a couple of一对、几个…..Take _____ look at看….get good marks得到高分be true _____符合于….be _____with与..相处放松Have problems/difficulty/joy/fun with/in doing 做..有问题/困难/很开心/______ for支付revise for a maths test为数学考试复习translate from A to B把A翻译成Bget to know知道,获悉be ready to do…准备干.._______ to do…拒绝做..___________ to do…愿意做..avoid,admit,consider,enjoy,finish,keep,practise,mind,imagine,suggest……+_______________sthmodule 3____________ A to (with) B把A与B配对travel on roads在路上行驶_____to do…过去常常travel a long distance一次长途旅行refer ___ (refer to a dictionaryrefer to sb for information)查阅字典LOOK ___ +内容查阅…by train坐火车_____sb to do sth训练SB做…in the central part of…在..的中部______ the coast在海岸线上--one’s first_________ to….第一次骑车去…meals _____ by….某人做的饭菜____________farms遗弃的农场3during the day一天中..look ___________ the window望窗外看_____ midnight在午夜a way to do/of doing sth…做某事的方法be short for….be short _______….缺少。

外研社版高中英语必修一知识点总结

外研社版高中英语必修一知识点总结

外研社版高中英语必修一知识点总结外研社版高中英语必修一知识1behavior n.举止,行为confusing adj.令人困惑的unique adj.独一无二的,独特的reflect v.显示,反映creativity n.创造性,创造力visible adj.看得见的,可见的invisible ad.看不见的rather adv.相当,颇remind v.提醒,使想起comment n.评论section n.地段,地区,区域actually adv.事实上,实际上negative adj.消极的,负面的burn up烧毁,烧尽burn down(建筑物)(被)烧毁wind up摇动(把手等);(使活动、会议等)结束would rather 宁愿,宁可have a frog in your throat(尤因喉咙痛)说话困难look forward to 期待,盼望外研社版高中英语必修一知识2senior adj.(级别或地位)高的,高级的eagerness n.热切,渴望campus n.校园explore v. 考察,探险impression n.印象,感想organize v.组织,整理breathe v.呼吸panic n.惊恐,惊慌embarrassed adj.难堪的,尴尬的challenge n.挑战calm adj.镇静的,沉着的debate n.辩论,讨论argue n.争论,争辩sharp adj.敏锐的,聪明的intelligent adj.有智慧的,聪明的investigate v.查明,调查subscribe v.订阅view n.(一次)观看graduate v.毕业frightened adj.恐惧的,害怕的sight n.看见figure v.(经过考虑后)认为,以为disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的select v.选择,选拔particular adj.特定的,特指的awesome adj.很好的,了不起的senior high高中one by one依次地,一个接一个地in panic 惊慌地go all out全力以赴in particular尤其,特别外研社版高中英语必修一知识3mass adj.大量的,大规模的delicate adj.精致的,精美的somehow adv.用某种方法,不知怎么measure v.量,测量determine v.测定,确定eventually adv.终于,最终solution n.解决,解决办法amazing adj.惊人的,了不起的unfortunately adv.不幸地,令人遗憾地destroy v.破坏,毁掉awareness n.认识,意识appreciation n.欣赏,赏识volunteer n.志愿者,义务工作者survive v.活下来,幸存imagination n.想象,想象力idiom n.习语,成语authority n.当权,权力the elements 天气(尤指坏天气)observe v.看到,观察variety n.多样化,变化wildlife n.野生生物average adj.平均的kill two birds with one stone 一举两得,一箭双雕when the cat's away (the mice will play)猫儿不在,老鼠翻天(指管事的不在,下面的人玩个痛快) hold your horses慢点,别急rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨concentrate(sth.)on sth.把注意力集中于,全神贯注于after all毕竟,终究外研社版高中英语必修一知识4advance n.进步,进展significantly adv.重大地,显著地maintain v.保持,维持enable v.使可能,使发生unusual adj.异常的,不平常的meaningful adj.有意义的tend v.易于做某事,往往会发生某事encouragement n.鼓励,鼓舞pack n.小盒,小包comfort n.安慰,慰藉patience n.耐心passion n.强烈的情感,激情generosity n.慷慨,大方quality n.素质,品质anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的fortune n.大笔的钱,巨款drag v.拖,拉distance n.距离,间距lose track of失去联系ought to 应该,应当turn up(意外地或终于)出现外研社版高中英语必修一知识5 approach v.走近,靠近chat n.闲谈,聊天focus v.(把……集中(于)career n.职业,事业assume v.假设,认为respect v.尊敬,敬重ignore v.忽视,不理professional adj.职业的,专业的suit v.适合slim adj.苗条的,修长的series n.系列比赛,系列事件onto prep.到……上,朝.……上obviously adv.明显地,显而易见地despite prep.尽管,虽然argument n.争论,争吵throughout prep.在整个期间,自始至终entire adj.全部的,整个的enormously adv.非常,极其positive adj.好的,积极的million number.n.百万;许多,无数opinion n.意见,看法aim v.力求达到medal n.奖牌,勋章in the lead 领先外研社版高中英语必修一知识点。

外研版必修一知识点

外研版必修一知识点

外研版必修一知识点一、词汇部分。

(一)重点单词。

1. academic.- 词性与词义:形容词,学术的;理论的。

例如:The academic year in China usually starts in September.(中国的学年通常在九月开始。

)- 相关搭配:academic performance(学业表现);academic research(学术研究)。

2. enthusiastic.- 词性与词义:形容词,热心的;热情的。

例如:She is enthusiastic about English learning.(她对英语学习很热情。

)- 相关搭配:be enthusiastic about(对……热情)。

3. amazing!- 词性与词义:形容词,令人吃惊的。

例如:The amazing view from the top of the mountain attracted many tourists.(山顶上令人惊叹的景色吸引了许多游客。

)- 辨析:amazing(形容事物令人吃惊)与amazed(形容人感到吃惊),如:I am amazed at the amazing news.(我对这个惊人的消息感到吃惊。

)(二)重点短语。

1. be similar to.- 词义与用法:与……相似。

例如:Your handwriting is similar to mine.(你的笔迹和我的相似。

)2. far from.- 词义与用法:远离;远非。

例如:My school is far from my home.(我的学校离我家很远。

);The result is far from satisfactory.(结果远不令人满意。

)3. look forward to.- 词义与用法:盼望;期待。

其中to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。

例如:I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.(我盼望很快见到你。

(完整)外研版高中英语必修1_重点短语及句型

(完整)外研版高中英语必修1_重点短语及句型

高中英语外研版必修一单词表Module 1 academic [,?k ?'demik] adj. 学术的 province['pr ?vins] n. 省 enthusiastic [in, θ ju:zi'?stik] adj. 热心的 , amazing [?'meizi?] adj. 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的 information [,inf ?'mei??n] n. 消息 website [ web ' sait] n.网站;网址 brilliant ['brilj ?nt] adj.(口语)极好的 comprehension[,k ?mpri'hen ??n] n. 理解 ,领悟 instruction[in'str ?k ??n] n. (常作复数)指示;说明 method ['me dθ] ?n. 方法 bored ['b?: d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed [im'b?r ?st] adj. 尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的 attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度 behaviour[bi'heivj ?] n. 行为;举动 previous ['pri:vi ?s] adj. 以前的;从前的 description [di'skrip ??n] n. 记述;描述 amazed [?'meizd] adj. 吃惊的 ;惊讶的embarrassing [im'b?r ?si?] adj. 令人尴尬的;令人难堪的 technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n. 技术 impress [im'pres] vt. 使印象深刻 correction [k ?'rek??n] n. 改正;纠正 encouragement [in'k ?rid ?m?nt] n. 鼓励;激励 enjoyment [in'd ??im ?nt] n.享受;乐趣fluency ['flu: ?nsi] n. 流利;流畅 misunderstanding [,mis ?nd?'st?ndi?] n. 误解 disappointed[,dis ?'p?intid] adj. 失望的 disappointing[,dis ?'p?inti?] adj. 令人失望的 system ['sist?m] n. 制度;体系;系统 teenager ['ti:nid ??] n. 少年disappear [,dis?'pi?] vi. 消失 move [mu:v] adj. 搬家assistant [?'sist?nt] n. 助手 , 助理 cover ['k ?v?] vt. 包含 diploma [di'pl ?um?] n. 文凭 , 毕业证书 in other words 换句话说 look forward to 期待;盼望at the start of 在⋯⋯开始的时候 at the end of 在⋯⋯结束的时候 go to college 上大学 be divided into 被(划)分成⋯⋯ take part in 参加 Module 2 amusing [?'mju:zi?] adj. 有趣的;可笑的energetic [,en?'d?etik] adj. 精力充沛的intelligent [in'telid ??nt] adj. 聪明的nervous ['n ?:v?s] adj.紧张的;焦虑的organized [' ?:g?naizd] adj. 有组织的;有系统的 patient ['pei ??nt] adj. 耐心的serious ['si ?ri ?s] adj. 严肃的 shy [?ai] adj.害羞的;羞怯的 strict [strikt] a. 严格的;严厉的 impression [im'pre ??n] n. 印象 avoid [ ?'v ?id] vt. (故意)避开 hate [heit] vt. 讨厌;不喜欢 incorrectly[,ink ?'rektli] adv. 不正确地 completely [k ?m'pli:tli] adv. 十分地 ;完全地immediately [i'mi:di ?tli] adv. 立即;即刻appreciate [?'pri: ?ieit] vt. 感激 admit [ ?d'mit] vt. 承认 scientific [,sai ?n'tifik] adj. 科学的 literature ['lit ?r?t??] n. 文学loudly ['laudli] adv. 大声地 wave [weiv] vt. 挥(手);招(手) joke [d ??uk] n. 玩笑;笑话 summary ['s ?m?ri] n.总结;摘要;提要 respect [ri'spekt] vt.&n. 尊敬;尊重 grade [greid] n. (美)成绩;分数 headmaster ['hed'mɑ:st?] n. 校长headmistress ['hed'mistris] n. 女校长period ['pi ?ri ?d] n.一段时间 revision [ri'vi ??n] n. 复习 translation[tr?ns'lei ??n] n. 翻译 timetable['taimteibl] n. 时间表 topic ['t ?pik] n. 话题;题目 vacation [vei'kei ??n] n. 假期revise [ri'vaiz] vt. 温习(功课)discipline ['disiplin] n. 纪律 relationship [ri'lei ??n?ip] n. 关系 formal ['f ?:m?l] adj. 正式的 relaxed [ri'l?kst] adj. 轻松的;松懈的;宽松的 similarly ['simil ?li] adv. 同样地,类似地 make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚 so that (引起表示结果的从句)因此 make progress 取得进步 as a result 结果 in fact 事实上 fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑Module 3 helicopter ['helik ?pt?] n. 直升飞机motorbike ['m ?ut?, baik] n. 摩托车 tram [tr?m]n. 电车 distance ['dist ?ns] n. 距离 abandoned[?'b?nd ?nd] adj.被遗弃的 camel ['k?ml] n. 骆驼cassette [k?'set] n. 录音带 desert ['dez?t] n. 沙漠diamond ['dai ?m?nd] n. 钻石 expert ['eksp?:t] n. 专家 midnight ['midnait] n. 半夜 product['pr ?d?kt] n. 产品 scenery ['si:n ?ri] n. 风景 ; 景色 shoot [?u:t] vt.(shot,shot)射杀 soil [s ?il] n. 土壤 journey ['d ??:ni] n. 旅程 train [trein] vt. 训练 circus ['s ?:k ?s] n. 马戏团 seaside ['si:said] n. 海滨 stadium ['steidi ?m] n. 运动场;体育场eagle ['i:gl] n. 鹰 frighten ['fraitn] vt. 是吃惊;惊吓 kindergarten ['kind ?,gɑ:tn] n. 幼儿园apartment [?'pɑ:tm?nt] n. (美)公寓;单元住宅 cartoon [k ɑ:'tu:n] n. 卡通;漫画 interview ['int ?vju:] n. 面试;面谈 interviewer['int ?vju: ?] n. (面试时的)主考官;面谈者event [i'vent] n. 事件exhausted [ig'z?:stid] adj. 疲惫不堪的downtown ['daun'taun] adj. 商业区的;市中心的 vacuum [`'v?kju ?m] n. 真空;空白 rail [reil] n. 铁轨 ceremony ['serim ?ni] n. 仪式 track [tr?k] n. 轨道 souvenir [,su:v ?'ni ?] n. 纪念品 get on 上(车、船等) get into 上(车) take off (飞机)起飞的缩写 /简称not ⋯ any more 不再 refer to 指的是外研版高中英语必修Module 1differences ____________ A and B告诉A 与B的不同之处be similar __ ⋯in sth--- 与--- 在--- 方面相似the to/towards ⋯对待⋯. 的态度a city not far ⋯一个离⋯.. 地方不远的城市write down ⋯记下,写下on the computer 在电脑上on the screen 在屏幕上information from websites 网站上的信息a woman ______ ⋯. 一个叫--- 的妇女be _________________ e一点都不像speak a lot in class上课讲解很多have ______ 玩得开心I don ' t think I will be bored in Ms Shen ' sclass 我认为我不会厌倦沈老师的课 oneself 自我介绍 groups 按组进行give sb 给某人指示work _____________ oneself 靠某人自己工作____________ one's spelling提高某人的拼写能力____________ way 以一种愉快的方式other words 换句话说for one 's homework 为某人的家庭作业a description of ⋯. 的描述look forward to ⋯盼望做 -be _______________ w ith/by/⋯的印象make a good impression __ sb 给某人留下好印象A is the same size ______ BA与B一样大_______ number of ⋯. 的数量be inChinese 汉语流利speak Chinese with ________汉语讲得流利a lot of/much progress 取得很大进步The father is _________________________at his ___________________ son.父亲对他那个令人失望的儿子感到沮丧___ the beginning of 在开头get off 下(车、船等)get out of 下(车) beshort for 是⋯⋯our of date1 重点短语及句型过时write ____ sb 写信给某人all over ____ world 全世界the smell of ⋯.. 的味道move to⋯. 搬迁到⋯.. Would you mind _________ my question/ if I________ you questions 你介意回答我的问题吗Here ________ my answers这就是我的答案so have I 我也有have the biggest smile 拥有最开心的笑容the American school systems 美国教育体系secondary school cover 7 years 包含有七年时间 the end of ⋯在最后the high school diploma 获得高中文凭___________________ 上大学divide⋯.___./separate __ 分开September through December9 月到12 月take part in 参加be free to do ⋯自由做after-school ________ 课余活动module 2 make sure 确保⋯⋯at any time 在任何时候be well ________ 组织得很好It is ___ that/ they say ⋯据说-one's first impressions of⋯. 的第一印象so⋯.that 如此⋯以至于so that 以至于⋯.avoid __________ g⋯. 避免做⋯.make sb do ⋯让某人做⋯dare to do ⋯敢做某事⋯. say a word 一句话appreciate sth 欣赏做⋯I would apppreciate ______ if ⋯如果⋯.. 该多感激啊. do scientific experiments 做科学实验____ a result( of ) 结果是with Mrs Chen me 是陈老师教我this is because+ 原因⋯/that is why +结果⋯in fact 事实上fall 入睡good-looking 长相好的__________ one's hand 挥手get 厌倦的________ jokes 讲笑话prefer to do 更喜欢做⋯.. would rather do than 宁愿做⋯而不愿做⋯.would rather do 宁愿做⋯.It 's up to you 由你决定That 's 事情就这么定了a couple of 一对、几个⋯..Take _____ look at 看⋯.get good marks 得到高分be true 符合于⋯. be _____ with 与.. 相处放松Have problems/difficulty/joy/fun with/in doing 做.. 有问题/ 困难/很开心/ for 支付revise for a maths test 为数学考试复习translate from A to B 把A 翻译成B get to know 知道,获悉be ready to do ⋯准备干.. _________ to do ⋯拒绝做.. ___ to do ⋯愿意做.. avoid,admit,consider,enjoy,finish,keep,practise,mind,imagine, suggest⋯⋯+ _ sthmodule 3______________ A to (with) B 把A与B配对travel on roads 在路上行驶______ to do ⋯过去常常travel a long distance ______ 一次长途旅行refer ___ (refer to a dictionary refer to sb for information )查阅字典LOOK ___ +内容查阅⋯by train 坐火车______ sb to do sth 训练SB做⋯in the central part of ⋯在.. 的中部_______ the coast 在海岸线上-one' s first to ⋯. 第一次骑车去⋯meals ____ by⋯. 某人做的饭菜______________ farms 遗弃的农场Module 4 survey [s?'vei] n. 调查 neighbourhood n. 四邻 local ['l ?uk?l] adj. 地方的;局部的 suburb ['s?b?:b] n. 城郊;郊区 hometown [h ?um'taun] n. 家乡 attractive [ ?'tr?ktiv] adj. 有吸引力的 ;吸引人的 fortunate ['f ?:t ??nit] adj. 幸运的;吉祥的 pretty ['priti] adv. 很;相当 sound [saund] vi. 听起来 tourist ['tu ?rist]n. 旅游者;观光客 bother ['b ?e?] vt. 打扰;烦扰;麻烦 nuisance ['nju:sns] n. 令人讨厌的人或事 rent[rent] n. 租金 district ['distrikt] n. 地域;区域;行政区 approach [ ?'pr ?ut?] vt. 接近 harbour n. 海港 gorgeous ['g ?:d??s] adj.美丽的;宜人的 architecture [' ɑ:kitekt ??] n. 建筑 starve [st ɑ:v] vi. 饿死 park [p ɑ:k] vt. 停车 traffic ['tr?fik] n. 交通 committee [k ?'miti] n. 委员会 organization [' ?:g?nai'z??n] n. 组织 unemployed [, ?nim'pl ?id] adj. 失业的;没有工作的 household ['haush?uld] n. 家属;家人 occupation [, ?kju'pei ??n] n. 职业 professional [pr ?'fe??nl] adj. 专业的 manual ['m?nju ?l] adj. 用手的;手的 employment [im'pl ?im?nt] n. 就业;工作;职业 gallery ['g?l ?ri] n. 美术馆;画廊 exchange [iks't?eind?] vt. 交换 fascinating ['f?sineiti?] adj. 迷人的 , 吸引人的 afford [ ?'f?:d] vt. 买得起 ;有能力支付 survive [s ?'vaiv] vi. 死里逃生;大难不死 contact ['k ?nt?kt] vt. 联络;联系(某人) put up 修建 so far 到目前为止 up to now 到目前为止 till now 到目前为止 get away from 摆脱 a great many 许多;大量 a number of 许多;大量(谓语动词要用复数) the number of ⋯⋯的数量(谓语动词要用单数) go up 上升 during the day 一天中 ..look _____________ the window 望窗外看_____ midnight 在午夜a way to do/of doing sth ⋯ 做某事的方法 be short for ⋯ .be short _______ ⋯. 缺少。

高中英语外研社必修一重点词汇语法总结.doc

高中英语外研社必修一重点词汇语法总结.doc

Module1 My First Day at Senior Highinformation n.信息(不可数)information technology 信息技术vt. inform 通知,告诉inform sb. of sth. 知某人某事keep sb. informed 使某人随时了解最新情况instruction cn.(常作复数)指示,说明un.讲授,教育,指导follow the instructions 按照说明under one’s instruction 在某人的指导下vt. instruct 指导;通知;命令instruct sb. to do sth. 指导某人做某事adj. instructive 有教育意义的attitude n.态度attitude to/towards sb./sth. 对某人/某事的态度description n.记述;描述beyond description难以描述vt. describe 描述,形容,叙述describe...as... 把…描述成…encouragement n.鼓励,激励vt. encourage 鼓励,激励encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事adj. encouraged 受到鼓励的adj. encouraging 令人鼓舞的impress vt.使印象深刻impress sb. with sth. 使某人对某事印象深刻n. impression 印象,影响,效果,盖印make/leave/give/have an impression on 给…留下印象adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的fluency n.流畅with fluency 流畅地,滔滔不绝地adj. fluent 流利的,流畅的be fluent in (某种语言)说的流利adv. fluently 流利地,流畅地progress n.进步,发展,前进make progress in 在某方面取得进步in progress 正在进展中cover v.包含;走完(一段路程);覆盖;掩盖;报道;够支付similar adj. 相似的,类似的be similar to 与……相似be similar in 在某方面相似adv. similarly 同样;类似地n. similarity 类似;相似点(复数similarities)disappointed adj.失望的,感到失望的(人作主语)be disappointed with/in sb. 对某人失望about/at sth. 对某事失望adj. disappointing 令人失望的(物作主语)disappointment 使某人失望的是n. disappointment 失望,沮丧to one’samazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的be amazed at/by sb./sth. 对某人或某事感到吃惊vt. amaze 使惊讶,使惊愕amaze sb. 使某人吃惊adj. amazed 感到吃惊的,惊奇的n. amazement 惊愕,惊异to one’s amazement使某人惊讶的是in amazement 惊讶地enthusiastic adj.热心的;热情的be enthusiastic about 对……热心;热衷于……n. enthusiasm 热心,热情adv. enthusiastically 热心地,热切地far from 离……远;远离by far 大大地;…得多;(修饰比较级和最高级) e.g. He is by far better than Jim.他比Jim好的多。

高一英语必修一复习知识点(外研版)

高一英语必修一复习知识点(外研版)

(新外研版)高中英语必修一全册知识点汇总期末复习必备Unit1A new start知识点:1.impression n.印象;感想【词汇拓展】impress vt.使钦佩;使敬仰;给……留下深刻印象impressive adj.令人赞叹的;令人敬佩的make/leave/have a(n)...impression on sb.给某人留下……的印象impress sb.with sth.某事(物)给某人留下印象impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记某事be impressed by/with...对……印象深刻2.turn around转身【词汇拓展】turn away转过脸去;把……驱逐出去;解雇turn down降低,减弱;拒绝turn back折回,往回走;使停止前进,挡住turn into变成;进入turn on打开turn off关掉turn out生产;出产;结果是turn over反转;翻过来;翻身;移交turn to向……求助;翻到(书页);开始行动turn up把……向上翻;卷起;出现,到来3.breathe v.呼吸【词汇拓展】breath n.呼吸;气息breathe in/out吸气/呼气out of breath上气不接下气take a deep breath深吸一口气hold one’s breath屏住呼吸4.in panic惊慌地【词汇拓展】get into a panic陷入惊慌中panic sb.into doing sth.使某人仓皇行事;使某人仓促行动There’s no panic.不用着急。

There’s no point getting into a panic about the exam.It’s not as difficult as you imagine. 5.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的【词汇拓展】embarrass vt.使尴尬;使难堪;使窘迫embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人困窘的embarrassment n.窘迫;令人困窘的人或物to one’s embarrassment令某人尴尬的是6.fit adj.健康的;强健的;合适的v.适合;合身;安装【词汇拓展】be fit for适合;胜任be fit to do适合做……keep/stay fit保持健康fit in with与……相适应,与……相协调注意:(1)fit指大小、尺寸、形状合适,引申为“吻合”;(2)suit指款式、需要、口味、条件、地位、衣着适合某人,使人看上去有吸引力;另外,用于比喻意义时多用suit;(3)match多指大小、颜色、形状等一致,通常被译为“匹配”。

新教材外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册各单元重点语法归纳总结.doc

新教材外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册各单元重点语法归纳总结.doc

外研版选择性必修第一册重点语法汇总Unit 1 Laugh out loud .................................................................................. -1 - Unit 2 Onwards and upwards ......................................................................- 5 - Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger ....................................................................- 7 - Unit 4 Meeting the muse .............................................................................- 8 - Unit 5 Revealing nature ........................................................................... -10 - Unit 6 Nurturing nature ........................................................................... -13 -Unit 1 Laugh out loudH语法精讲=[观察例句]1.I walk through the doors into the waiting area, where there's a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension.2.People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which have been read hundreds of times previously.3.In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankle is twice its normal size.4.1 speak with the on-duty nurse, who tells me that Lara's parents rushed her to the hospital...5. Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people feel better, which means clown doctors can be helpful.[归纳用法]一、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句概述1.限制性定语从句通常紧跟在先行词之后,对先行词起限制确定作用。

外研高一必修一知识点.doc

外研高一必修一知识点.doc

必修一知识点汇总一、语法点汇总:1.复习一般现在时。

2.掌握-ing和-ed结尾的形容词。

3.掌握动词形式做宾语的用法;区别不定式做宾语的用法。

4.掌握形式做定语。

5.复习现在完成时用法;并与一般过去时作比较。

6.复习形容词和副词比较级。

(倍数表达法;越来越…;越…越…;修饰比较级的程度畐U 词 a little, a bit, a lot, rather, no, any, much7.冠词用法二、单词、词组汇总1.不可数名词:fun information advice equipment progress news furniture2.常用作复数instniction facility3.复数名词tongs statistics data4.amazed/amazing amused/amusing astonished/astonishing bored/boringdisappointed/disappointing embarras sed/embarras sing frightened/frighteningrelaxed/relaxing5.be enthusiastic aboutbe bored withbe disappointed withbe impressed withbe strict with be strict inbe proud ofbe supposed to dobe/become known as/for/tobe patient withbe true ofbe made ofYfrom6.an attitude to/towardsthe rent formethod,used todo sthconsist have problems within other words in a word in short for short be short for be short of at the start of at the end ofas a result as a result ofin order out of orderout of datein the area offrom that moment on, at the momentat a speed ofin the distance at midnight at weekendsby the seaside on the coastin the 1920sin the countrysideon averageso far up to now till nowas well also too eithera number of the number of许多 a great many a number of a great deal of a large amount of plenty of a lot of lots of7. divide... into...separate... from... attend, take part in, join, join in, join sb. in sth. contain,include appreciatethank so thatin order to way, approach be/get used to doing sth. be made up of 8. —doingadmit, avoid, appreciate, permit, advise, suggest, allow, keep, practice,hatelook forward to—to dodare to docan afford to dowould rather do than do prefer to do rather than dotry remember forget regret mean stop need/want/require with+O.+to do/doing/done9.concentrate onexchange... for...introduce... to...react with/to/againstcompared withget on/off/into/out ofrefer toput up/down/away/on/off/out/ forwardgo up/down/off/outadd... to... /add to/ add up/ add up tocome up with/keep up with/ catch up with/put up withget away frombelieve sb believe in sbtake off7onsupply sb. with sth supply sth to sbprovide sb with sth provide sth for sbkeep...out of...nothing likefar from10.draw/reach/arrive at/ get to a conclusiondo a surveydo/make/perform/conduct/carry out an experimentmake/leave an impression on...keep in contact with get in contact with lose contact withbe out of7in contact withgo to collegemake surefall asleeptell jokessurf the Internet access the Internet have access to the Internet三、句式:1.It is/has been+—段时间+sincc+—般过去时2.It is the first/second/.. .last time +that+现在完成时3.It is the first/second/.. .last time +that+现在完成时4.It was the first/second/.. .last time +that+过去完成时5.Mobile phones make it convenient for students to keep in contact with their parents.6.It is convenient for students to keep in contact with their parents by using mobile phones.7.I would appreciate it 讦you ...8.I don't think he is right, is he?You don't think he is right, do you?9.How are you doing?How are you?How are you getting on/along?How is it?Have you got that?It's up to you!That's settled.With pleasure.Ifs a/my pleasure.10.We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen's method of teaching is nothing like that ofthe teachers at my Junior High school.11.一You've left the light on.你忘了关灯了。

外研版高英必修1重要知识点归纳

外研版高英必修1重要知识点归纳

外研版高英必修1重要知识点归纳仅供个人参考必修一module1---module6 知识点总结Module1重点短语:not far from 离……不远 information from websites 网上的消息write down my thoughts about it 写下……的想法have fun 玩的高兴 give instructions 给出指示 in a fun way 以一种有趣的方式 write a description of 写下……的描述 in other words 换句话说 have / make an impression on /upon sb. 给某人留下印象take place 发生 take part in 参加 by oneself 独自 at first / the end of / the start of 起先/ 在……结束时/ 在……开始时 nothing like 与……不同;没有……能比得上be different from 与……不同 be impressed with/ by 被……所吸引differences between/ among ……的差异 introduce...to... 把……介绍…… look forward to doing sth./ sth. 期望做……/ 期望…… impress sb. with sth. = impress sth.on /upon sb. 使某人铭记某事 be similar to 与……相似 be divided into 被分成…… be separated from 被和……分开 mind doing sth. 介意做……重点句型1. In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. 倍数表达法:① A + be / V. + 倍数 + as +adj./ adv.原级 + as + B ② A + be / V. + 倍数 + adj./ adv.比较级 +than + B③ A+be / V. + 倍数 + the (size,weight,height,width,depth,lengh) + of + B 2.Would you mind if I did ...? 介意我做......?3.The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms.Shen.called Ms. Shen 是过去分词作短语定语,修饰woman.与修饰词之间是被动关系。

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Module1 My First Day at Senior Highinformation n.信息(不可数)information technology 信息技术vt. inform 通知,告诉inform sb. of sth. 知某人某事keep sb. informed 使某人随时了解最新情况instruction cn.(常作复数)指示,说明un.讲授,教育,指导follow the instructions 按照说明under one’s instruction 在某人的指导下vt. instruct 指导;通知;命令instruct sb. to do sth. 指导某人做某事adj. instructive 有教育意义的attitude n.态度attitude to/towards sb./sth. 对某人/某事的态度description n.记述;描述beyond description 难以描述vt. describe 描述,形容,叙述describe...as... 把…描述成…encouragement n.鼓励,激励vt. encourage 鼓励,激励encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事adj. encouraged 受到鼓励的adj. encouraging 令人鼓舞的impress vt.使印象深刻impress sb. with sth. 使某人对某事印象深刻n. impression 印象,影响,效果,盖印make/leave/give/have an impression on 给…留下印象adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的fluency n.流畅with fluency 流畅地,滔滔不绝地adj. fluent 流利的,流畅的be fluent in (某种语言)说的流利adv. fluently 流利地,流畅地progress n.进步,发展,前进make progress in 在某方面取得进步in progress 正在进展中cover v.包含;走完(一段路程);覆盖;掩盖;报道;够支付similar adj.相似的,类似的be similar to 与……相似be similar in 在某方面相似adv. similarly 同样;类似地n. similarity 类似;相似点(复数similarities)disappointed adj.失望的,感到失望的(人作主语)对某人失望对某事失望adj. disappointing 令人失望的(物作主语)n. disappointment 失望,沮丧to one’s disappointment 使某人失望的是amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的be amazed at/by sb./sth. 对某人或某事感到吃惊vt. amaze 使惊讶,使惊愕amaze sb. 使某人吃惊adj. amazed 感到吃惊的,惊奇的n. amazement 惊愕,惊异to one’s amazement 使某人惊讶的是in amazement 惊讶地enthusiastic adj.热心的;热情的be enthusiastic about 对……热心;热衷于……n. enthusiasm 热心,热情adv. enthusiastically 热心地,热切地far from 离……远;远离by far 大大地;…得多;(修饰比较级和最高级)e.g. He is by far better than Jim.他比Jim 好的多。

so far 迄今为止,到目前为止 e.g. So far, so good. 迄今为止,一切都好。

nothing like 完全不像;毫不相似nothing but 只不过,除了be free to do sth. 自由地去做某事for free …免费in other words 换句话,换言之in a/one word 简言之,总之look forward to 期待;盼望+ doing常见的带有介词to 的动词短语还有:习惯于be/get used to 开始做某事;开始认真对待某事get down to doing sth.导致lead to 注意;关注pay attention to坚持stick to 献身于…,致力于… be devoted to反对object to 为…做贡献contribute to涉及语法点:倍数表达法、部分倒装、动词时态Module 2 My New Teachersamusing adj.有趣的;可笑的be amused at 感到好笑n. amusement 欢乐;快乐;娱乐;消遣patient adj.耐心的n.病人be patient with sb. /of sth. 对……有耐心n. patience 耐心be out of patience with 对……忍无可忍with patience=patiently 耐心地n. impatience 不耐烦,无耐性avoid vt. (故意)避开;避免avoid sth./doing sth. 逃避(做)某事adj. avoidable 可以避免的appreciate vt. 感激;欣赏;充分理解,明白;增值appreciate doing sth. 高兴做某事appreciate sb. 敬仰、欣赏某人appreciate 表示感激时,后面不能接人作宾语,只能加表示事物的名词如one's effort/help/work 等。

would appreciate it if…如果…将不胜感激strict adj.严格的;严厉的be strict with sb. 对某人严格in sth. 对某事严格strictly speaking 严格说来admit vt. 承认(错误、罪行等);容纳,接收;准许进入(或使用)admit sth./doing sth. 承认某事/做某事be admitted to/into 被……录取;被允许进入respect vt.& n.尊敬;尊重respect sb. for sth. 因某事尊敬某人show/have respect for …向…表达尊重,敬意send/give one’s respects to 代某人向……问好with respect to=in respect of 关于in every respect 在每一方面adj. respectable 值得尊敬的, 体面的adj. respectful 表示敬意的, 尊敬的adj. respective 分别的, 各自的translation n.翻译v. translate 翻译;(使)转变translate…into…把……译成……n. translator 翻译,译者prefer v.更喜欢;认为……胜过prefer to do sth. = prefer doing sth.= would like to do sth. better 更喜欢做某事prefer A to B 比起B 来更喜欢Awould rather 宁愿would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事would rather do sth. than do sth. = would do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事would rather have done sth. 宁愿做过某事注:would rather + that 从句,从句要用虚拟语气at present 当前;现在make sure 查明;确保;确定make sure of/about sth./doing sth. 确保……make sure that+宾语从句= be sure that+宾语从句查明,确保……be sure to do sth. 表示主语肯定会做某事be sure of doing sth. 表示主语对做某事有把握,确信for sure 肯定take a look 看一眼,看一看take in 欺骗;吸入fall asleep 睡着as a result 结果,因此as a consequence = as a result 结果,因此result in 造成,导致=lead toas a result of... = as a consequence of... 由于…… result from 因……发生由因致果由果致因have problems with 有某方面的麻烦做某事有困难have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing… = have a hard time (in) doing…in fact 事实上= as a matter of factbe true of 适用于,符合于这也适用于…… This is true of… = The same is true of… = So it is with… = It is the same with…come true (愿望、梦想等)实现涉及语法点:with 的复合结构1.with 的复合结构:“with/without+宾语+宾语补足语”构成复合结构,在句中常作状语,有时可作定语。

在这个句式中作宾补的有:现在分词(表主动、进行)、过去分词(表被动、完成)、不定式(将要发生)、介词短语、名词、形容词、副词等。

2.with 复合结构的句法作用:①充当伴随或方式状语。

He fell asleep, with the light still on.他睡着了,灯还亮着。

②充当原因状语。

With her money lost, she was at a loss what to do.钱丢了,她不知如何是好。

③充当结果状语。

She walked out in the rain, with her clothes all wet.她冒雨出去,衣服湿透了。

④充当定语。

The room with lights on is our classroom.开着灯的那个教室是我们的。

动词-ing 形式作宾语1.有些动词后只能接动词的-ing 形式作宾语,不能接不定式。

mind,finish,advise,avoid,consider,enjoy,imagine,escape,keep,practise,risk,miss,suggest,resist,appreciate,prevent。

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