高考英语书面表达基础训练之一句多译1

高考英语书面表达基础训练之一句多译1 1. 他宁愿工作，也不愿在家休息。

He would rather work than have a rest at home.He prefers to work than have a rest at home.He prefers working to having a rest at home.2. 虽然他累了，但他继续工作。

Though / Although he was tired, he went on working. Tired as / though he was , he went on working.He was tired , but he went on working.3. 我喜欢古典音乐。

I enjoy/ like/ love classical music.I am interested in classical music.I am into classical music.4. 这个城市是那个城市的三倍那么大。

This city is three times as large as that one.This city is three times the size of that one.This city is twice larger than that one.5. 那个男孩为祖国献出了自己的生命。

The boy devoted his life to his country.The boy died for his country.The boy gave / lost his life for his country.6. 天下雨了，我们出不去。

The rain prevented/ stopped us （from）going out. The rain kept us from going out.7. 他只有服从命令别无选择。

He could do nothing but obey the order.He had no choice but to obey the order.There was nothing left for him to do but obey the order.All he had to do was obey the order.8. 这个问题值得讨论。

This problem is worth discussing.This problem is worthy of discussion/ being discussed. This problem is worthy to be discussed.It is worthwhile discussing （to discuss）this problem.9. 卓别林被认为是最滑稽的演员之一。

Chaplin is considered to be one of the funniest actors. Chaplin is regarded/ known as one of the funniest actors.Chaplin is looked on as one of the funniest actors. 10. 在过去，女运动员不允许参加奥运会。

Women were not allowed to join in/ take part in the Olympic Games in the past.11. 他昨晚没有去参加宴会。

He didn’t at tend the party last night.He didn’t go to the party last night.He wasn’t present at the party last night.12. 当地政府必须采取措施阻止动物灭绝。

The local government must take measures/ take steps/ take action to stop animals dying out.13. 我们班共有六十位学生。

There are 60 students in all/ in total / altogether in our class.14. 所有的老师都对他的教法做出了高度的评价。

All of the teachers speak highly of /think well of his teaching methods.15. 我们都知道地球是圆的。

As we all know ,/As is known to all, the earth is round.It is known to all that the earth is round.16. 据说他出国了。

It is said that he has gone abroad.He is said to have gone abroad.17. 我住在一个房子里，这个房子的窗户面向南。

I live in a house, whose window faces the south.I live in a house, the window of which faces the south.I live in a house, and its window faces the south.18. 我当医生的梦想终于实现了。

My dream of becoming a doctor has come true.I have realized my dream of becoming a doctor.My dream of becoming a doctor has come into being.19. 他不仅是我们的老师，而且还是我们的朋友。

He is more than our teacher. He is also our friend.He is not only our teacher, but also our friend.20. 树上长着许多苹果。

There are a great many/ plenty of /a lot of/ a large number of apples on the tree.21. 几年前唐山发生了一场可怕的地震。

A terrible earthquake hit/ struck Tangshan several years ago.A terrible earthquake took place in/ happened in Tangshan several years ago.22. 他吃得多，睡得好，很容易发胖。

He puts on weight/ gains weight easily because of much food and sleep.23.他父亲离开祖国已经50年了。

His father has been away from his homeland for fifty years.His father left his homeland fifty years ago.It is/has been fifty years since his father left his homeland.Fifty years have passed since his father left his homeland.24．他来晚了使我很生气。

His coming late made me very angry.That he came late made me very angry.He came late, which made me very angry.I was very angry at his coming late.25．我刚走进房间电话铃就响了。

As soon as I entered the room, my telephone rang.No sooner had I entered the room than my telephone rang.Hardly/Scarcely had I entered the room when my telephone rang.The moment/minute/second/instant I entered the room, my telephone rang.Immediately/Directly I entered the room, my telephone rang.On entering the room, I heard my telephone rang. 26．使我吃惊的是这次他得了满分。

What surprised me was that he got full marks this time.It made me surprised that he got full marks this time. It was surprising that he got full marks this time.He got full marks this time, which made me surprised.I was surprised that he got full marks this time.To my surprise, he got full marks this time.27．这家具花了我500美元。

I paid ＄500 for the furniture.I bought the furniture for ＄500.I spent ＄500 on the furniture.I spent ＄500 in buying the furniture.The furniture cost me ＄500.It cost me ＄500 to buy the furniture.28. 到我们做眼保健操的时间了。

It’s time for eye exercises.It’s ti me for us to do eye exercises.It’s time that we should do eye exercises.It’s time that we did eye exercises.29.他有可能成功。

Probably/Perhaps/Maybe he will succeed.He is likely to succeed.It is likely/possible for him to succeed.It is likely/possible/probable that he will succeed. He may possibly succeed.30.他太小而不能参军。