英美建筑文化

Architectural style
Gothic architectural style: 1, Norman style: Durham Cathedral 2, the early British style : Lincoln Cathedral and Saul Bury Cathedral 3, decorative style: Ely Cathedral, Exeter Cathedral 4, vertical style: Bath Cathedral and Oxford Cathedral 英国哥特式建筑风格分类 1.诺曼式（Norman,1066-1200）:达勒姆大教堂 2.早期英国式（1175-1270）：林肯大教堂和索尔伯里大教堂 3.装饰式（1250-1370）：伊利大教堂和埃克塞特大教堂 4.垂直式（1340-1550）：巴斯大教堂和牛津大教堂
亚当风格
Adam style
Architectural style
• British folk house style (Postmedieval English) • Its architectural features: the steep side of the triangle roof, eaves almost no decoration; wood door, oblique mesh windows, prominent refined chimney. It has two forms: two layers of huts, central chimney (north); two layers of brick houses, on both sides of the chimney (South)
Anglo-American architectural culture
目录
Architectural Appreciate
Architectural history
Architectural style
西敏寺（英）
伦敦塔桥（英）
大本钟（英）
国会大厦（美）
帝国大厦（美）
金门大桥（美）
帝国大厦是纽约人的骄傲
The Washington Monument is American war hero to the memorial.
Height：169.294m Highest sightseeing height：152m Spire height：16.75m Total weight：82421 MT
Washington National Cathedral
The official name of the Washington National Cathedral of St. Peter and St. Paul's Cathedral (圣彼得和圣保罗大教堂), belongs to the American Episcopal Church(圣公会）.
The Empire State Building is the pride of New York
Features Height:443.5 m Special:6,500 windows and 73elevators Total Construction areas: 204,385 square meters
• Adam style (Adam) • The Adam style is the style and essence of Georgia, in the northeastern United States is extremely popular, it draws on the research of the Adam brothers of the Italian Renaissance style. Compared with the Georgian, decorated eaves tooth lengthening, above the main entrance and a semi-circular or elliptical transom wall windows with decorative window modified the rest of the features and form and style of George Adam almost unanimously. • 亚当风格（Adam） • 亚当风格是乔治亚风格的发展与精华，在美国东北部极为流行，它吸 取了亚当兄弟对意大利文艺复兴风格的研究成果。与乔治亚风格相比， 屋檐齿饰加长，正门上方加了一个半圆形或椭圆形气窗，墙面窗户有 装饰窗修饰，其余的特征和形态与乔治亚当风格几乎e
Baroque（巴洛克） and Rococo（洛可可） art, breaking the Gothic style, and shows its complex design concepts
Modern ultra-high construction period
Post-modernist period
• The building's feature is elegant, romantic.
Architectural style
Georgian (Georgian) It is characterized as follows: A, facade often classical porch; B, Lang Yanxia rectangular group arranged on the roof, tooth ornaments;, windows up and down in pairs, divided into many small grids (9-12) usually windows is 5, the central symmetry; door often rectangular carved to form a pattern of the door beam vertical arranged in a rectangular pattern.
• In the late 19th century, people began to pay attention to the practical multi-storey buildings. • the United States, there has been advanced architectural concept of the Chicago School. • Reflect a high degree of strength and power, just to meet the wishes of the industrial age to pursue economic.
Overall length: 2737m Bridge deck width: 27m Bridge tower height: 342m
The Statue of Liberty represents the "American dream"
The White House
designer: James Hoban The main building high: 26 m Wide: 52 m Layer: 3 layer
The World Trade Center
Don't forget to world trade mansion, it used to be the United States economic and cultural representative
The United States never lack hero, the President mountain (Mount Rushmore 拉什莫山) is the American hero socialist cultural best reflect.
乔治亚风格（Georgian）
它的特征为： A、正立面常有古典门廊； B、廊檐下有长方形团 排列，屋檐上有齿饰； C、窗户上下成对，分割成许多小网格（9到 12个），通常窗户也是5列，为中央对称； D、大门常有长方形雕花 组成排列图案，门梁 上有竖向排列的长方形花纹。
Georgian
乔治亚风格
Architectural style
The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco its span （跨 度）amazing, it is the representative of the architectural culture.
The symbol of the San Francisco
• 英国民居风格(Postmedieval English) • 其建筑特征是： A、 陡峭的侧三角形屋顶，屋檐几乎无装饰； B、 木板大门，斜网格窗，显眼的精制的大烟囱。 它有两种形态：两层 木屋，中央烟囱（北方）；两层砖屋，两侧烟囱（南方）
Postmedieval English（英国民居风格）
哥特式
Gothic architectural style
谢谢观赏
22#120
100208224 陶山川 100208232 王为 100208233 王文彬 100208235 许伟洲 100208236 杨航 100208237 杨世荣
Architectural history
1、The Middle Ages 2、Classical Renaissance
3、Modern ultra-high construction period 4、Post-modernist period
The Middle Ages
1、Roman revival（复兴） and the revival of ancient Greece Prevalent （盛行）in Britain is the romanticism building, also known as Gothic（哥特）Revival. 2、British architectural eclecticism（折中主义）, classical revival, romanticism closer together to make up for the limitations（局限性） of classicism and romanticism.