人教版高中英语必修三Unit1综合技能测试
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高中英语学习材料
(灿若寒星*制作整理)
Unit 1 综合技能测试
时间:90分钟,满分:100分
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
1.—Will you stay for lunch?
—Sorry, ________. My brother is coming to see me.
A.I mustn't B.I can't
C.I needn't D.I won't
答案:B根据后半句可知“不能留下吃饭”。mustn't“不允许、禁止”;can't“客观上不能办到”;needn't“不需要”;won't“不会,不愿意”。本题易误选D项,I won't只考虑了将来时。
2.It's Dad's birthday and we're going out for a meal to______.
A.congratulate B.celebrate
C.win D.defend
答案:B celebrate“庆祝”,其宾语常常是物而不是人。而congratulate“庆贺”的表达是congratulate sb on sth/doing sth; win“赢得”,其宾语常是a game/match/victory等;defend“保卫/护”。
3.He wrote the poem________his wife who offered her life in defense of the country.
A.thanks to B.in place of
C.in memory of D.because of
答案:C句意:他写这首诗是为了纪念因卫国而献出生命的妻子。in memory of“纪念……”,为固定搭配。thanks to“多亏”;in place of“代替”;because of是一个介词短语,表示“因为”。A、B、D三项不符合句意。
4.If anything________to the patient, let me know at once, please.
A.happens B.will happen
C.takes place D.will take place
答案:A在条件状语从句中,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故排除B、D两项;happen 表示偶然发生,take place强调发生的事情是有计划或有安排的。
5.It's wrong for us to play tricks________our parents.
A.with B.on
C.to D.at
答案:B句意:跟我们的父母开玩笑是不对的。play tricks on sb“戏弄某人;开某人的玩笑”,为固定搭配。
6.The letter reminds me________the good time we had spent together.
A.in B.of
C.about D.on
答案:B句意:这封信使我想起了我们一起度过的快乐时刻。remind sb of/about sth“提醒某人某事”,为固定搭配。
7.________was quite obvious________they had no desire for peace.
A.It; that B.What; it
C.That; what D.They; it
答案:A常用句式:it is obvious that...表示“很显然”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句。
8.He can________his breath under the water for five minutes.
A.keep B.hold
C.take D.make
答案:B句意:他可以在水下屏息5分钟。hold one's breath“屏住呼吸”,为固定搭配。
9.—I'll tell Mary about her interview tomorrow.
—You________her the day before yesterday.
A.ought to tell B.would have told
C.must tell D.should have told
答案:D should have told表示过去应该告诉并没有告诉,含有责备意味,符合题意。
10.—The room is so dirty.________we clean it?
—Of course.
A.Will B.Shall
C.Would D.Do
答案:B shall用于第一、三人称的疑问句中表示征求对方的意见。
11.He is looking forward________his father.
A.of receiving
B.of hearing from
C.to hearing from
D.to hear from
答案:C look forward to“盼望”,其中to是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,故选C。
12.He is an honest man; he always________.
A.breaks his word
B.keeps his word
C.eats his word
D.keeps his words
答案:B句意:他是个诚实的人;他一直很守信。keep one's word“守信用”,符合题意。break one's word“失信”;eat one's word“承认自己说错话”。
13.A large________will be given to anyone who brings back the money.
A.price B.money
C.award D.reward
答案:C award强调荣誉,不在乎奖品的大小或者奖金的多少。price“价格”;money“金钱”,为不可数名词,不能与不定冠词连用;reward能与不定冠词连用;reward 指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。
14.You must apologize________your mother________your rudeness.
A.to; to B.for; to
C.to; for D.for; for
答案:C句意:你必须为你的粗鲁行为向你妈妈道歉。apologize to sb for sth意为“因某事向某人道歉”,为固定搭配。
15.Hu Jintao________in the opening ceremony of the 11th National Games held on October 16th, 2009.
A.turned down B.turned off
C.turned over D.turned up
答案:D句意:胡锦涛主席出席了2009年10月16号的全运会开幕式。turn up“出现,露面”,符合题意。turn down“拒绝;把声音调低”;turn off“关上”;turn over“翻过来”。根据句意选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项(A 、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2010·浙江)
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be__16__Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought,“What