初中英语名词专项

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初中英语名词专项训练及答案及解析

初中英语名词专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语名词1．（?广西百色）You must go to the ________ if you want to buy vegetables.A. supermarketB. libraryC. theatreD. bookshop【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想要买蔬菜，你必须去超市。

A.超市;B.图书馆;C.剧院;D.书店。

选项中只有超市有蔬菜买卖。

故选A。

2．—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——米切尔，关于端午节你知道多少？——人们为了纪念屈原，经常吃粽子。

the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。

根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原，吃粽子是端午节的习俗，故选C。

【点评】考查专用名词，根据答语所描述的活动和特色，选择合适的节日名词。

3．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。

我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。

(英语)初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)

（英语）初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语名词1．一 What do you want to do as your future career?一 I'd like to be an astronaut, but I think it is very difficult.A. lifeB. hobbyC. job【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你想做什么当作你未来的职业？——我想当宇航员，但是我认为那很困难。

career职业；life生命；hobby爱好；job工作。

故选C。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

2．In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。

A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。

根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

理解题意并牢记单词。

3．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．It’s ________ bedroom. You can see their photos on the wall.A．Peter’s and Tom’s B．Peter’s and Tom C．Peter and Tom D．Peter and Tom’s 【答案】D2．—Where’s my key, Dad?—I think it’s in your ________ room.A．grandparents B．grandparent C．grandparents’【答案】C3．— Is this pen ________?—No, it’s not ________ pen, but I think it’s ________.A．your；my；Elsa’s B．yours；my；Elsa’sC．your；mine；Elsa D．your；mine；Elsa’s【答案】B4．—Why are you so happy?—Because I won ________.A．the boy’s 400 meter race B．the boys’ 400-meter race C．the boys’ 400-meters race【答案】B5．Li Ming will take part in the _________.A．men’s 400-meter race B．man’s 400-meter races C．boys’ 400-meter-races 【答案】A6．Bill had to finish school by himself, with no ________ from his family. A．safety B．leader C．support D．praise【答案】C7．Max’s joke is __________. I like both and it’s hard to choose a better one fromthem.A．as funny as Sam B．as funny as Sam’sC．as funnier as Sam D．as funnier as Sam’s【答案】B8．Kate and Bob ________A．is friend B．are friend C．are friends【答案】C9．— Mr. Li asks us to draw a poster about a _________ of the world.— I think you can draw one about Mount Qomolangma.A．map B．wonder C．river【答案】B10．We bought ________ last week.A．a furniture B．a piece of furniture C．furnituresD．a piece furniture【答案】B11．How much ________ do you want?A．pens B．apples C．coffee D．pears【答案】C12．You’d better do morning ________ every day. It’s good to have lots of ________. A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercise C．exercise; exersises D．cxersises; exercises【答案】B13．Green represents ________ and nature. When we feel weak, we can wear________ colours.A．energy; energeticB．energetic; energy C．energy; energy D．energetic; energetic【答案】A14．You’d better do morning ________ every day. It’s good to have lots of ________.A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercise C．exercise; exercises D．exercises; exercises【答案】B15．—What is in the box?—It is Lucy’s ________.A．white new skirt B．new red shoes C．new yellow coat D．blue new hat 【答案】C16．Look! There are many ________ on the hill.A．monkeys B．horse C．cow【答案】A17．—You won first ________ in the math competition. Congratulations! —Thank you.A．price B．prize C．race D．grade【答案】B18．— How far is it from your home to school?— About ________ walk.A．20 minutes B．20 minute’s C．20 minutes’D．20 minute 【答案】C19．My Motherland and Me《我和我的祖国》is the name ________ a movie(电影).A．in B．of C．for D．about【答案】B20．I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street yesterday. A．Germen, Englishman B．Germans, EnglishmansC．Germen, Englishmans D．Germans, Englishmen【答案】D21．Yang Chun and Jane are in the same ________, but in different ________. A．grade, school B．grades, schools C．grade, schools D．grades, school【答案】C22．—What are those?—They are five ________.A．knife B．knifes C．a knife D．knives【答案】D23．These days most ________ celebrate this idea of giving thanks by ________ big meal at home.A．American;having B．Americans; have C．Americans;having 【答案】C24．—I think your radio is in your ________ room.—Yes, it’s in their room. I put it there yesterday.A．parent’s B．parents’C．parent【答案】B25．________ Day is on June first and ________ Day is on September tenth. A．Children’s; Teacher’s B．Chi ldren’s; Teachers’C．Children’s; Teacher’D．Children’; Teachers’【答案】B26．—How many apples do you need?—________, please.A．Two bags of apples B．Two bags of appleC．Two bag of apples D．Two bag of apple【答案】A27．I called him ________ yesterday, but nobody answered the phone. A．sometimes B．some time C．some times【答案】C28．More and more visitors are ________ in the places of ________ in Dongtai. A．interest, interest B．interesting; interestingC．interested; interested D．interested; interest【答案】D29．Please give me ________ and two ________ .A．a bottle of apple juice; bread B．a bottle of apple juice; fruit cakes C．an apple juice; bread D．two apple juice; fruit cakes【答案】B30．________ in different sizes are on exhibition at the school, and all of them are beautiful ________ of art created by the students.A．A great number of potteries; work B．Many pieces of pottery; worksC．A large amount of pottery; works D．Large amounts of potteries; work 【答案】B31．—Can you see three ________ in the room?—Yes. ________ are teachers.A．woman; They B．women; They C．woman; She D．women; She 【答案】B32．The farmer raised plenty of ________ on his farm to sell for food and money. A．sheep B．cow C．pig D．chicken【答案】A33．Jim broke a pair of shoes made of ________ in a ________ store yesterday. A．glass; woman B．glasses; womanC．glass; women’s D．glasses; women’s【答案】C34．Look! These are ________ pens.A．your brother B．you C．your brother’s【答案】C35．—What do you think of computers?—I think they are very useful. They can help us get a lot of ________ on the Internet. A．information B．game C．idea D．message【答案】A36．—When is _______ Day?—It’s on June 1st, Dave.A．Child B．Children C．Child’s D．Children’s【答案】D37．There are two ________ on my desk.A．pencil box B．pencil boxes C．pencils box D．pencils boxes 【答案】B38．I’d like some _______ with _______.A．tomatoes soup; chicken B．tomato soup; chickenC．tomato soups; chickens D．tomatoes soups; chickens【答案】B39．Do you have ________ in finding a penfriend from Penfriends International? A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．an interest 【答案】C40．—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like _________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodles C．tomatoes noodles 【答案】B41．We should brush our _________ every day.A．tooth B．teeth C．hand D．ear【答案】B42．Do you want to have ________?A．two cups of tea B．teas C．two cup of tea【答案】A43．—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learn it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A．ability B．secret C．task D．guide【答案】B44．—Why do you like running so much, Mr. Green?—Well, it’s good for my ________.A．diary B．health C．point D．result【答案】B45．There ________ some ________ on the desk.A．is; key B．are; keys C．is; keys D．are; key【答案】B46．You can buy all of ________.A．this things B．these things C．these thing D．this【答案】B47．The ________ meeting begins at 2 in the afternoon. After that, parents________ two of our lessons.A．parents; listen B．parents’; listen C．parents’; watch D．parents; look 【答案】C48．—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?—Yes, I do. They can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future. A．fifteen-year-olds B．fifteen years old C．fifteen-year-old【答案】A49．—I’m thirsty. I want some drink, mom.—Would you like some ________, honey?A．orange B．oranges C．meat D．bread【答案】A50．My grandpa likes ________ very much.A．mutton and tomatos B．mutton and tomato C．mutton and tomatoes D．muttons and tomatoes【答案】C。

初中英语名词专项训练及答案

初中英语名词专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词1．（·柳州）Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。

a friend of sb's...的朋友，双重所有格。

应该是名词性物主代词或所有格，故选C。

【点评】考查双重所有格。

掌握考查双重所有格结构。

2．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。

句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。

一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）；a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。

本题是指照片上是贾玲。

故选C。

3．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。

可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语名词1．（•广西百色）You must go to the ________ if you want to buy vegetables.A. supermarketB. libraryC. theatreD. bookshop【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想要买蔬菜，你必须去超市。

A.超市;B.图书馆;C.剧院;D.书店。

选项中只有超市有蔬菜买卖。

故选A。

2．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。

可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．—Whose dog is this？—It's. Both of like it very much.A. Eric's and Mike's； themB. Eric and Mike's； themC. Eric and Mike's； theyD. Eric's and Mike's； they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的，他们两个都非常喜欢它。

在名词所有格中，表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上's；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's，就有一只狗，可知是两个人共同所有。

介词后加人称代词的宾格。

they;他们，主格;them.宾格。

故选B。

A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。

根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

理解题意并牢记单词。

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语名词1．（•青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。

cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever发烧。

结合语境，所以选D。

the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。

根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原，吃粽子是端午节的习俗，故选C。

【点评】考查专用名词，根据答语所描述的活动和特色，选择合适的节日名词。

3．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．I'd like some ________ and ________.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。

banana和tomato都是可数名词，some后接复数形式，因此是bananas和tomatoes，故选C。

【点评】此题考查名词复数。

注意some后跟可数名词复数。

句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。

一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）；a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。

本题是指照片上是贾玲。

故选C。

3．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。

【英语】中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（·柳州）Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。

a friend of sb's...的朋友，双重所有格。

应该是名词性物主代词或所有格，故选C。

【点评】考查双重所有格。

掌握考查双重所有格结构。

the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。

根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原，吃粽子是端午节的习俗，故选C。

【点评】考查专用名词，根据答语所描述的活动和特色，选择合适的节日名词。

3．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。

初中英语名词专项训练及答案

初中英语名词专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．I like some ________ and ________ for breakfast.A．bread; apple B．egg; apples C．eggs; apple D．bread; apples 【答案】D2．— ________ is it from your home to Wuxi East Railway Station, Tom?— About ________.A．How long; 10 minutes’ ride B．How long; 10 minutes ride C．How far; 10 minutes’ ride D．How far; 10 minutes ride【答案】C3．I’m ________ Sunshine Football Team.A．the member B．the member of C．a member of D．a member 【答案】C4．—How old is your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years old B．eight-year-old, an eight years old C．eight years old, an eight-year-old D．eight years old, an eight-years-old 【答案】C5．I like ________ very much, and I often eat it ________ lunch. A．chicken, for B．chickens, for C．chicken, /【答案】A6．There are three ________ in my room.A．dictionary B．the dictionary C．dictionarys D．dictionaries 【答案】D7．Which city is the capital of Japan?A．Shanghai B．Tokyo C．Bangkok D．Beijing【答案】B8．We bought ________ last week.A．a furniture B．a piece of furniture C．furnituresD．a piece furniture【答案】B9．Most of the students in the class are ________.A．fourteen-year-old B．fourteen year old C．fourteen years old’s D．fourteen-year-olds【答案】D10．Are these your ________ ?A．radio B．model plane C．hat D．tapes【答案】D11．—Is the tape player on the table ________?—No, it’s ________.A．you; Bob B．your; Bob’s C．yours; Bob’s D．yours; Bob 【答案】C12．Mrs Smith eats ________ meat, so she is ________ fat now.A．too much, too much B．much too, too much C．too much, much too D．much too, much too【答案】C13．This is ________ apple. Those are ________.A．a; banana B．an; banana C．an; bananas【答案】C14．Which of the following is wrong?A．He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B．He is at the age of 15.C．He is a boy of 15. D．He is fifteen year old.【答案】D15．Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great ________ for our nation. A．treasure B．resolution C．pleasure D．standard【答案】A16．My favorite ________ is spring. I can fly kites with my friend.A．month B．day C．weekend D．season【答案】D17．My English teacher has long black hair and ________.A．wear glasses B．wears glasses C．wear glass D．wears glass 【答案】B18．Children often eat ________ when they watch ________.A．potato chips; shows B．potato chip; show C．potato chip; shows D．potato chips; show【答案】A19．Lucy is a ________ girl. She comes from the eastern part of ________. A．Germany; German B．German; German C．German; Germany 【答案】C20．I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street yesterday. A．Germen, Englishman B．Germans, EnglishmansC．Germen, Englishmans D．Germans, Englishmen【答案】D21．There are lots of ________ that students have to follow at school.A．rules B．skills C．problems D．exercises【答案】A22．— Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your ________ holiday?— Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited ________city.A．five days；the most fantasticB．five-day；a more fantasticC．five-days；a more fantastic【答案】B23．—What’s ________ favorite subject?— ________ favorite subject is Chinese.A．Mike；His B．Mike’s；His C．Mike；He D．Mike’s；He 【答案】B24．We all know that Women’s Day is in ________.A．February B．March C．June D．July【答案】B25．What’s ________ favorite color?A．your brother B．you brother’s C．your brother’s D．you brother 【答案】C26．Confucius was a great ________. His ________ are spread all over the world. A．think; thoughts B．thought; thinkers C．thinker; think D．thinker; thoughts【答案】D27．—How ________ the Summer Palace is!—That’s true. You can’t know its ________ if you don’t see it with your own eyes. A．beautiful; beauty B．beautifully; beautiful C．beautifully; beauty D．beautiful; beautifully【答案】A28．—Is ________ mother an English teacher?—Yes, she is.A．Tom’s and Kate B．Tom and Kate’s C．Tom’s and Kate’s D．Tom and Kate 【答案】B29．The ballpoint pen was a great ________.A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully 【答案】B30．I think Jenny likes ________ and ________A．bread; strawberry B．breads; strawberriesC．bread; strawberries D．breads; strawberry【答案】C31．Water ________ at zero ________.A．froze, degree centigrade B．frozen, degree Fahrenheit C．freezes, degree Celsius D．freezes, degrees centigrade【答案】D32．________ father is the manager of a factory.A．Jack’s and Jim’s B．Jack and Jim’s C．Jack and Jim D．Jack’s and Jim 【答案】B33．After entering high school, Andrew made friends with some other students with the same ________ and started the DIY Club together.A．height B．interest C．quality D．personality【答案】B34．—Doing _______ is good for your health. How about doing morning _______ every day?—Sure. I will _______ more from now on.A．exercise; exercises; exercise B．exercises; exercises; exercise C．exercise; exercise; exercise D．exercise; exercises; exercises【答案】A35．Those are Tony’s ________.A．models planes B．model planesC．models plane D．model plane【答案】B36．The young lady bought two suits of ________ in that ________ store. A．clothes；cloth B．clothing；clothes C．clothes；clothing D．cloth, clothing【答案】C37．Mr. Green is ________ father.A．Jim and Kate B．Jim and Kate’s C．Jim’s and Kate D．Jim’s and Kate’s 【答案】B38．— Is this __________ ruler?— No, __________ is in his pencil box.A．Jim; his B．Jim’s; his C．Jim; he D．Jim’s; he【答案】B39．Here is a photo ________ my family.A．for B．in C．of D．at【答案】C40．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth【答案】C41．We should learn the _________ of the China women’s national volleyball team in our life and study.A．decision B．situation C．importance D．spirit【答案】D42．These _______ are from Berlin. Now they are learning Chinese in China. A．German B．Germen C．Germans D．Germens【答案】C43．The month before April is ________.A．May B．March C．June D．July【答案】B44．The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A．weight; weigh B．weight; weight C．weigh; weigh D．weigh; weight 【答案】A45．—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learn it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A．ability B．secret C．task D．guide【答案】B46．Vegetables are ________. They are good for our ________.A．health; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; healthy D．healthy; health 【答案】D47．Mary is _________ girl.A．an 8 year old B．8-years-old C．the 8 year old D．an 8-year-old 【答案】D48．—Come and see me in ________.—With pleasure. That’s what I’m expecting.A．two or three day B．two or three day’s time C．two or three days’ time D．two or three day’s【答案】C49．His devotion to work won high ________ from the partner.A．price B．prize C．praise D．practice【答案】C50．—How far is it from here to the Children Park?—It’s about .A．30 minutes walk B．30 minute walk C．30 minutes’ walk D．30 minute’s walk【答案】C。

中考英语名词专项练习及解析

中考英语名词专项练习及解析一、初中英语名词1．After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：踢了一个半小时后，学生们进行了几分钟的休息。

a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词，minute 分钟，可数名词，a few minutes 几分钟；这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest，take a few minutes' rest，休息几分钟，故选C。

【点评】此题考查名词所有格。

根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。

2．— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。

——向Kitty寻求帮助。

她有许多做它的经验。

A.表达；B.实验；C.考试；D.经验。

向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验，故选D。

【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

3．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。

这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。

A：singers歌手； B： dancers舞蹈演员； C： painters画家； D： writers作家。

初中英语名词专项训练及答案及解析

初中英语名词专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语名词1．（•广西百色）You must go to the ________ if you want to buy vegetables.A. supermarketB. libraryC. theatreD. bookshop【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想要买蔬菜，你必须去超市。

A.超市;B.图书馆;C.剧院;D.书店。

选项中只有超市有蔬菜买卖。

故选A。

the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。

根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原，吃粽子是端午节的习俗，故选C。

【点评】考查专用名词，根据答语所描述的活动和特色，选择合适的节日名词。

3．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。

我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．（•广西百色）You must go to the ________ if you want to buy vegetables.A. supermarketB. libraryC. theatreD. bookshop【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想要买蔬菜，你必须去超市。

A.超市;B.图书馆;C.剧院;D.书店。

选项中只有超市有蔬菜买卖。

故选A。

2．There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意：家里剩的马铃薯不多了，去买一些吧。

A. carrots 胡萝卜；B. potatoes马铃薯；C. rice大米。

因为空格前有little，它修饰不可数名词，rice 是不可数名词，故选C。

3．—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that's no ______ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. reason【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——看，老板非常生亚历克斯的气。

——哦，他又来晚了。

但是没有理由冲他大喊。

problem没问题；lesson课；excuse理由；reason原因。

根据but可知此处表示转折，就是他来晚了，也没有理由对他大喊，故选C。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析，注意识记意义相近的名词。

4．—______ are you in?—I am in Class One.A. Which schoolB. What classC. Which grade【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你在哪一个班？——我在一班。

初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．（.湖南娄底）—Would you like some _______for dinner? —OK.A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoes【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一晚饭你想吃些西红柿吗?一好的。

some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。

tomato是可数名词，变复数直接加es,即tomatoes。

结合句意及选项，故选C。

2．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗吗？——当然可以。

我认为如果妈妈看见这么狼藉，她会疯了的。

matter问题；mess狼藉，杂乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难。

根据Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，可知屋里有垃圾，碗和盘子没有刷，因此屋里一片狼藉，故选B。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。

3．Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

根据school和her students知道是老师，故选D。

4．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. Woman's DayC. Womens' Day【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。

(英语)初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)

（英语）初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语名词1．（•广西百色）You must go to the ________ if you want to buy vegetables.A. supermarketB. libraryC. theatreD. bookshop【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想要买蔬菜，你必须去超市。

A.超市;B.图书馆;C.剧院;D.书店。

选项中只有超市有蔬菜买卖。

故选A。

——向Kitty寻求帮助。

她有许多做它的经验。

A.表达；B.实验；C.考试；D.经验。

向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验，故选D。

【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

3．---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。

为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。

当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时，只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时，都要加所有格符号。

本题中fathers是复数，说明两人父亲不同，两人都得加所有格符号，故选A。

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

A.超市;B.图书馆;C.剧院;D.书店。

选项中只有超市有蔬菜买卖。

故选A。

2．There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意：家里剩的马铃薯不多了，去买一些吧。

A. carrots 胡萝卜；B. potatoes马铃薯；C. rice大米。

因为空格前有little，它修饰不可数名词，rice 是不可数名词，故选C。

——哦，他又来晚了。

但是没有理由冲他大喊。

problem没问题；lesson课；excuse理由；reason原因。

根据but可知此处表示转折，就是他来晚了，也没有理由对他大喊，故选C。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析，注意识记意义相近的名词。

4．—______ are you in?—I am in Class One.A. Which schoolB. What classC. Which grade【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你在哪一个班？——我在一班。

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(3)有些表示时间、距离以及世界、国家、城镇等无生命的名词 ,
也可在词尾加’s. 如： today’s newspaper(今天的报纸), ten minutes’ break(十分钟的课间休息), China’s population(中国的人口). (4)无论表示有生命还是无生命的东西的名词,一般均可用介词of短语来表
8.. Yesterday Lucy told us such good ___that we are all amazed at it. A. news B. ideas C. suggestion D. answer 9. -Excuse me, what's the ____ of the apples? - It's 10 yuan a ki1o. A. price B. size C. weight
以o结尾的词，变复数时只加（少数）；
如： piano→pianos
收音机
photo — photos 相片
radio — radios
zoo — zoos 动物园
或是直接加es，特hero→heroes（一般吃的后加es，用的后加 s）如tomato-tomatoes potato — potatoes 土豆
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
示所有关系。如：
a fine daughter of the Party(党的好女儿).
2、名词所有格一般表示所有关系。有‘s所有格和of所有格两种。（1）'s所有格 ①表示有生命的东西的名词所有格在名词末尾加上’s ②词尾是-s或-es的复数名词末尾只加“’”。 ③如果某物为两人共有，则只在后一个名词的词尾加's；如果表示各自的所有关系时，则各个名词词尾都加's。 ④不以-s结尾的复数名词加's。Children's Day
knife→knives.
2、不规则变化：有些名词有不规则的复数形式。例如：
child---children mouse---mice woman — women 妇女 foot — feet
man — men 男人 tooth — teeth 牙齿
有些名词的单复数形式相同。例如；
deer，sheep fish，Chinese，Japanese ，li，jin，yuan，
2、普通名词是许多人或事物的共有名称。
如：pupil, family, man, foot. 普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。 ▲可数名词是可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词, 如： box, child, orange； ▲ 不可数名词是不可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词。如：water, news, oil, population, information .
普通名词又可分为： (1) 个体名词。如：cup, desk, student等。一般可数，有单复数形式。 (2) 集体名词。如：class, team, family等。一般可数，有单复数形式 (3) 物质名词。如：rice, water, cotton等。一般不可数，没有单复数之分。
名词所有格
1、名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。其构成法如下： (1)表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s。如：Childern’s Day(儿童节), my sister’s book(我姐姐的书)
(2)以s或es结尾的复数名词。只在词尾加’。
如：Teachers’ Day(教师节) 在不规则复数名词后，要加's.如：women's clothes
转化为不可数名词。如：a room (一个房间) room (空间)，a
chicken (一只小鸡) chicken(鸡肉)。
注① ‘s还可以表示某人的家或者某个店铺,
如：my aunt’s(我阿姨家), the doctor’s(诊所) ② 两人共有某物时,可以采用 A and B’s 的形式, 如：Lucy and Lily’s bedroom(露西和丽丽合住的卧室) ③ “of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”,称为双重所有格, 如：a friend of my father’s(我父亲的一位朋友), a friend of mine(我的一位朋友)
名词 NOUN
名词是表示人、地方、事物或抽象概念的名称的词。
名词的分类：英语名词可分专有名词和普通名词两大类：
1、专有名词是个别的人、地、物、团体、机构等的专用名称。
专有名词中实词的第一个字母要大写。
如：Beijing, Tom, the People’s Republic of China(中华人民共和国) ★专有名词必须使用定冠词the。 the sun, the moon ,the earth ★姓氏名如果采用复数形式,则表示该姓氏一家人(复数含义), 如：the Greens( 格林一家人)。 the Great Wall(长城)
1.—Whose room is this? Is it the______? —Yes, it is ______. A. twins'; Tom and Tim's B. twin's; Tom's and Tim's C. twins'; Tom and Tim 2.The village is far away from here. It’s almost ___ ride. A. a four hour B. a four hour’s C. four hours D. four hours’ 3.Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______. A. Bob’s mother B. Bob’s mother’s C. mother of Bob D. Bob mother’s 4. Day is coming. I’ll buy some ____ for Miss Wu. A. Teacher’s, flower B. Teachers’, flowers C. Teachers’, f1ower 5. I live near the station,It’s only about five ____ walk. A. minute’s B. minute C. minutes’ D. minutes
2. 不可数名词的转化
(1) 物质名词表示种类或具体事物时则成为可数名词。如：glass (玻璃) a glass (一个玻璃杯)，tea (茶) two teas (两杯茶)， ice (冰) three ices (三个冰淇淋)。 (2) 抽象名词具体化时也可成为可数名词。如：beauty (美丽) a beauty (一个美人)，youth (青春) a youth (一个青年)。 (3) 表示具体事物的可数名词，用于表示抽象或物质意义是，便
5.—What’s your favorite, Jim? —My favorite is________ . I often listen to it on MP3. A. sports B. dance C. science D. music 6.-There are a lot of ____ of bike riding. -I agree. It’s good for the environment and it saves money. A. instructions B. instruments C. advantages D. products 7.I am new here. I often get lost and can’t find my____. A. ticket B. way C. wallet 8. You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing. A. trouble B. matter C. mistakes D. problems
10. You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer____ while you are writing. A. trouble B. matter C. mistakes D. problems 11. Annie has a__,and she is going to see her dentist today A.cold B. fever C. cough D. toothache 12.—Canada is one of the largest_____ in the world. —That is, it is larger than _____ country in Asia. A. country; any other B. countries; any other C. countries; any D. country; other
两种方式都可的，如zero---zeros / zeroes
以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加es。如：
family→families, city→cities, party→parties.
以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加es。如：
shelf→shelves, wolf→wolves, life→lives,
但除人民币的元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式，
a dollar, two dollars
有些学科名词虽以s 结尾，但通常都做单数名词看待。
例如： physics 物理 maths 数学 politics 政治 news 新闻
有些单数形式的名词具有复数的含义，要当作复数看待。例如： people 人们，人民集体名词 police 警察 public 公众
(4) 抽象名词。如：love, work, life等。一般不可数，没有单复数之分。

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