动词专项练习
动词的专项练习
动词的专项练习一、时态练1. 下列句子中，选出含有现在进行时的句子：a) I usually go to the gym on Mondays.b) She is cooking dinner right now.c) They went to the beach last weekend.d) The train arrives at 9 PM.2. 下列句子中，选出含有过去进行时的句子：a) We will visit our grandparents tomorrow.b) She was reading a book when the phone rang.c) He sings beautifully.d) They are going to the cinema tonight.二、语态练3. 下列句子中，选出含有被动语态的句子：a) The mechanic repaired the car.b) They opened the presents eagerly.c) The letter was written by him.d) I will visit my friend next week.4. 下列句子中，选出含有主动语态的句子：a) The cake was baked by Mary.b) The books were borrowed from the library.c) We were shown the way by a kind stranger.d) They were invited to the party.三、非谓语动词练5. 选择合适的非谓语动词填空：a) I enjoy ________________ (read/readed) books in my free time.b) She needs ________________ (buy/bought) some groceries from the store.c) They should ________________ (finish/finished) their homework before playing games.d) He wants ________________ (go/went) to the amusement park tomorrow.四、情态动词练6. 选择合适的情态动词填空：a) You ________________ (must/must not) eat so much junk food.b) She ________________ (can/could) swim when she was four years old.c) They ________________ (need/needed) to study for the test.d) We ________________ (shall/should) go to the party tonight.五、其他动词练7. 下列句子中，选出不属于系动词的词：a) She is a doctor.b) He looks tired.c) They are swimming in the pool.d) We can play football.8. 选择合适的动词填空：a) I ________________ (play/played) the piano when I was young.b) She ________________ (is/was) my best friend in high school.c) They ________________ (work/worked) hard to achieve their goals.d) He ________________ (has/had) a lot of interesting experiences.六、句型转换练将以下陈述句变成疑问句：a) He is going to the party.b) They were studying in the library.c) She can swim very well.d) We have finished our work.将以下疑问句变成陈述句：b) Did they watch the movie?c) Can I borrow your pen?d) Should we take the bus?以上是动词的专项练习，希望对您的学习有所帮助！。
动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详细解析)
动词专项练习【基础版】（附答案和详解）一. 单项选择1. Where _______ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does2. They _______ going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be3. Some are _______ in the river and some are _______ games.A.swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing4. Where is Dick? He _______ to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes5. Mark Twain, an American writer, _______ everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for6. I hope he will come to see me before he _______ here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left7. My teacher told me that Australians _______ English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking8. I think she _______ right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read9. --Where are the children? --They _______ a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had10. -- Where _______ my glasses? I can't find them.--- I _______ them on the bookshelf, but they aren't there.A.you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put11. When the police arrived, the man _______ for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead12. By the time this talk is over, we _______ a lot about the earth.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. shall have learnt13.. He _______ worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did14. Shall we _______ football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play15. The children _______ at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16.It's surprising that Mr. Wang's little daughter_____ speak English so well.A.mustB.canC. mustn'tD.can't17.I ______speak well until I was five years old.A.couldn'tB.couldC.canD.can't18.Who ______ it be? It is so late.A.Can'tB. couldn'tC.canD.must19._____ I ask you a question?—Of course, you______.A.can;canB. should;canC.can; shouldD. can; shouldn't20.—Must I go with them?—No, you __________.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don't need21.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No,you______. You may be back in the afternoon.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.don't have toD.need22.—Oh, It's raining hard.—Be careful! The road ______ be wet.A.couldB. mustC.mightD. can’t23.I______ help you if you meet with trouble.A.WillB. wouldC.mustD.can't24.She said she ______ try her best to help me.A.WillB.wouldC. won'tD.shall25.I______ a lot but I don't play it very often now.e to play tennisB.was used to play tennisC.am used to play tennised to play tennis26.—Need I tell him everything about the truth?—Yes, __________.A.you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can27.—Do I need to leave my phone number and address?—No, _________.A.you need toB. you don't need toC. you mustD.you can't28. How long may I _______ the library book , please ?A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return29. It's very hot here . You'd better _______ your coat .A. put onB. get onC. take offD. put in30. Remember to _______ the lights after school .A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on二. 参考答案1.【句意】山姆叔叔昨天在哪里？【解析】选A。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．________________________ ． Pupils who pass the test will be tothe next grade.A． promoted B ． progressedC． proceeded D． proposed【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。
A. promoted 提升B.progressed 进步 C. proceeded 开始，进行 D. proposed 建议，打算。
根据句意可知，选A。
2．100． I have been watching “ I am a singer ” and邓紫棋Gloria )Tiasnmg y( favorite star. __ Me, too. Her new album is said to be next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some.A．r elieved B．delivered C． produced D．released【答案】 D【解析】 D 考查动词。
句意：--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。
--我也是。
她的新专辑将于下月发行。
到那时，我们的粉丝们会买一些。
A 减轻，解除； B递送； C 产生，制造； D 发行，发布。
故选 D。
3．— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should the dangerous situation he is innow.A． look up to B． wake up to C． live up to D． stand up to【答案】 B【解析】考查动词短语。
短语动词专项练习
短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
carry out实施；施行。
take out取出；think out想出。
根据have可知用过去分词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？一一你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。
flood译为“淹没〃；A.装满了车；B.装满了人；C.装满了水。
结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间？一一花了一个半周。
动词专项练习及答案详解
动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________.A．pull through B．pull togetherC．pull out D．pull in【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：她病得很厉害，看来不太可能康复了。
A. pull through恢复健康B. pull together齐心协力 C. pull out 拔出 D. pull in停下，进站，根据句意可知，选A。
2．-----It’s a pity that Nelson Mandela passed away.------ But he will __________ in the memories of people worldwide.A．live on B．stay on C．go on D．put on【答案】A【解析】A考查动词短语。
句意：--很遗憾，纳尔逊曼德拉去世了。
--但他将继续留在世界各地的人们的记忆中。
A以…为生，靠…为食；B继续停留；C继续；D穿上。
故选A。
点睛：要学会总结动词短语的规律，以便在英语学习中达到汉语中‘识字不识字，先识半个字’的境界。
具体： 1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语，并根据该短语助记总体意思；2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思；3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思，理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语，只看英语动词短语，并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近, 这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法3．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take overC．set off D．run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。
动词专项练习及答案详解
动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．Studies suggest that babies learn to _________ voices before birth． They can recognize their mother's voice among a group of women．A．suspect B．compromiseC．discriminate D．inspect【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. suspect怀疑；B. compromise妥协； C. discriminate辨别；D. inspect 检阅。
句意：研究表明婴儿在出生前就能辨别声音，他能在一群女人中听出妈妈的声音。
根据“They can recognize their mother’s voice among a group of women.”可知此处表示“辨别”，故C项正确。
2．It is beyond awkward when everyone around you ______________ laughing at a joke that you do not fi nd funny, especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language.A．run into B．bursts outC．yells out D．falls into【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语的词义辨析。
A.run into快速进入，碰撞；B. bursts out 爆发；C. yells out 大声说出来；D. falls into落入，分成。
句意：当你身边的人因一个你不觉得有趣的笑话尤其是用外语来说的笑话而突然爆笑时，你是非常尴尬的。
故选B。
考点：考查动词短语的词义辨析3．It is reported that the police will soon _____ the case of the two missing children.A．look upon B．look afterC．look into D．look out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考察动词词组辨析。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．We went to the bookstore and ________ a lot of books.A．buy B．buying C．bought D．buyed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们去了书店，买了很多书。
考查动词时态。
根据“We went to the bookstore”可知此处句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故选C。
2．His family often _________ tricks on each other _________ April Fool’s Day. A．plays, on B．play, on C．play, at D．plays, for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他的家人在愚人节经常相互戏弄对方。
考查动词的时态和介词。
on表示具体的某一天；at表示具体的时间点；for接一段时间，表示时间段。
表达“戏弄”用短语“play tricks on sb.”。
根据“often”可知句子是一般现在时，主语“His family”表达家人，是复数概念，谓语动词用“play”。
根据“April Fool’s Day”可知表达具体的四月一日这天，用介词“on”。
故选B。
3．—How did you go to Shenzhen?—We _______.A．by train B．by the train C．take the train D．took the train 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你们怎样去的深圳？——我们坐火车去的。
考查动词短语。
by train乘火车；by the train错误表达；take the train乘火车；took the train乘火车，分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词，排除A和B，由“How did you go to Shenzhen?”可知，时态是一般过去时，排除C，故选D。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．Forty years after China started its reform and opening﹣up， more than 18million rural residents have _________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region．A．shaken off B．taken offC．paid off D．kicked off【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. shaken off摆脱；B. taken off脱下；C. paid off付清；D. kicked off开赛。
句意：改革开放40年来，广西壮族自治区有1800多万农村人口脱贫。
根据句意可知此处表示“摆脱”，故A项正确。
2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A．should be; be operated onB．were; must be operated onC．be; was operated onD．was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查insist的用法。
句意：医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即动手术。
insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚拟语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法3．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take overC．set off D．run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A．keep up with B．do away withC．have access to D．get down to【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：这样做，你可以了解关于这个主题更多的信息和细节，并且可以更好的理解它。
have access to意为“接近，了解，使用”，C选项正确。
keep up with跟上；do away with结束，消除；get down to着手处理。
2．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A．make for B．settle forC．answer for D．account for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. make for有助于；B. settle for勉强同意；C. answer for对---负责；D. account for对---作出解释。
句意：如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机，就满足于“足够好”。
故选B。
3．It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value.A．associates B．symbolizesC．stresses D．abolishes【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
小学英语动词专项练习（解析版答案）
动词专项练习一（解析版答案）一、找出不同类的单词。
（B）1、 A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did解析：ate、bought、did是动词过去式，fly是动词原形，故选B（D）2、 A. run B. swim C. walk D. her解析：run、swim、walk是动词原形， her是人称代词（A）3、 A.want B.went C.played D.cooked解析：want是动词原形，went、played、cooked是动词过去式（C）4、 A.took B.did C.swim D.hurt解析：took、did、hurt是动词过去式，swim是动词原形。
（C）5、 A.read B.could C.drink D.came解析：read、could、came是动词过去式，drink是动词原形。
二、用be动词的适当形式填空（做此类题目应当遵从主谓一致原则，主语是单数，be动词是单数形式，主语是复数，be动词是复数形式）1、 Is your father a worker. Yes, he is.解析：your father主语，属于第三人称单数，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是is.2、They are in the classroom.解析：They是人称代词，是复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是are.3、Where are my books?解析：books是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是are4、These are her pears.解析：pears是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是arethe T-shirt？？5、How much is the T-shirt解析：how much 意为“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组how much money，但英语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A．stayed B．stay C．were staying D．will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里。
考查动词时态。
if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形，短语stay at home“呆在家”，故选D。
2．Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ________ a teacher.A．will become B．becomes C．become D．became【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果凯文成为一名教师，他将给学生们布置更少的作业。
考查动词的时态。
句中“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句中应遵循“主将从现”，故if引导的从句需要用一般现在时，主语为he，注意主谓一致，故选B。
3．You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．have enjoyed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。
考查一般将来时。
分析“You can borrow this film-surely you…watching it.”可知，此处动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故选C。
4．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．It’s nice to see you again. We ________each other since we graduated.A．see B．won’t see C．didn’t see D．haven’t seen 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：再次见到你真的太高兴了。
自从毕业我们就没有见过彼此了。
考查动词时态。
see看见，是一个动词。
根据“since we graduated”可知，since引导的时间状语从句中使用了一般过去时态，主句应用现在完成时。
故选D。
2．Maria has been out of work for over a year. She is trying her best to look for a job. A．lost job B．been unemployed C．been off workD．been fired【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽亚已经失业一年多了。
她正在尽最大努力找工作。
考查动词短语辨析以及延续性动词。
lost job失去工作，短暂性动作；been unemployed失业，延续性动词；been off work下班，延续性动词；been fired被解雇了，延续性动词。
for+一段时间要与延续性动词连用，排除A选项。
“been out of work”表示“失业”，故选B。
3．This time yesterday, I ________ to my new class teacher.A．speaks B．spoke C．is speaking D．was speaking 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：昨天这个时间，我正在和我的新班主任说话。
考查过去进行时。
根据语境可知是过去某个时间正在发生的事情，符合过去进行时的用法，过去进行时的结构为was/were doing sth.。
动词专项练习及答案详解
动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.A．set aside B．put awayC．make up D．account for【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：专家建议年轻的父母留出一些时间和他们的孩子交流，而不是花很多时间在手机上玩游戏。
A. set aside留出；B. put away储存；C. make up编造； D. account for对…负有责任，根据题意，故选A。
2．It is beyond awkward when everyone around you ______________ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language.A．run into B．bursts outC．yells out D．falls into【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语的词义辨析。
A.run into快速进入，碰撞；B. bursts out 爆发；C. yells out 大声说出来；D. falls into落入，分成。
句意：当你身边的人因一个你不觉得有趣的笑话尤其是用外语来说的笑话而突然爆笑时，你是非常尴尬的。
故选B。
考点：考查动词短语的词义辨析3．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A．make for B．settle forC．answer for D．account for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．I ________ the floor when my mother came back home.A．clean B．am cleaning C．was cleaning D．cleaned【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈回家时，我正在扫地。
考查时态辨析。
根据“when my mother came back home”可知此处表示某一动作发生时，另一动作正在持续，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。
故选C。
2．— How about playing tennis?— Sorry, I ________ a tennis racket.A．have B．don’t have C．not have D．has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——打网球怎么样？——抱歉，我没有网球拍。
考查否定句。
根据“Sorry”可知，此处表示“并没有网球拍”，主语I是第一人称，否定句借助于助动词don’t，后面接动词原形have，故选B。
3．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。
根据“ right now”可知句子时态是现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，故选D。
4．Tom often feeds his dog twice a day, but he ________ that last night. A．forgets B．forgot C．will forget D．is forgetting 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆经常一天喂他的狗两次，但昨天晚上他忘记了。
考查动词时态辨析。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you. I ________ it myself.A．make B．made C．maked D．am making【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——面包真美味。
——谢谢。
我自己做的。
考查一般过去时。
make“制作”，过去式是made，根据语境可知，做面包的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，用make的过去式made，故选B。
2．If I start doing my homework after dinner, I ________ it before I go to bed. A．finish B．will finish C．finished D．have finished 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果我晚饭后开始做作业，我会在睡觉前完成。
考查动词时态。
前句为if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”的原则，从句是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，构成形式为：will do。
故选B。
3．It’s said that there ________ a Marathon (马拉松) match in May in Shanghai. A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：据说五月份在上海将有一场马拉松比赛。
考查一般将来时。
分析句子结构可知，此处是there be结构的一般将来时，即：there will be 或there is going to be。
分析所给的选项只有B符合。
故选B。
4．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．— Do you know Lydia very well?— Sure. We ________ friends since we were very young.A．became B．were C．have been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你非常了解Lydia吗？——当然。
我们从小就是朋友。
考查动词时态。
since+一般过去时的句子，主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选C。
2．I’m wa iting for my friend. If he _______, I will go swimming.A．doesn’t come B．won’t come C．will come D．don’t come 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我在等我的朋友。
如果他不来，我就去游泳。
考查时态辨析。
if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语he后用第三人称单数形式，排除BCD。
故选A。
3．Donald went to the US a month ago, and we ________ from him so far. A．don’t hear B．didn’t hear C．haven’t heard D．wouldn’t hear 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Donald一个月前去了美国，到目前为止我们还没有他的消息。
考查动词时态。
根据时间状语so far可知用现在完成时的否定形式，根据上文“Donald went to the US a month ago”可知，下文是还没有他的消息，主语是we，完成时的否定形式，借助助动词have+not+动词过去分词，短语hear from...“收到……的来信”，hear的过去分词是heard，故选C。
4．—The air here is much fresher than before.—Exactly! We ________ a lot of trees in the past few years.A．planted B．were planting C．will plant D．have planted 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这里的空气比以前清新多了。
小学英语动词专项练习(解析版答案)
动词专项练习一（解析版答案）一、找出不同类的单词。
（B）1、A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did解析：ate、bought、did是动词过去式，fly是动词原形，故选B（D）2、A. run B. swim C. walk D. her解析：run、swim、walk是动词原形，her是人称代词（A）3、A.want B.went C.played D.cooked解析：want是动词原形，went、played、cooked是动词过去式（C）4、A.took B.did C.swim D.hurt解析：took、did、hurt是动词过去式，swim是动词原形。
（C）5、A.read B.could C.drink D.came解析：read、could、came是动词过去式，drink是动词原形。
二、用be动词的适当形式填空（做此类题目应当遵从主谓一致原则，主语是单数，be动词是单数形式，主语是复数，be动词是复数形式）1、Is your father a worker. Yes, he is.解析：your father主语，属于第三人称单数，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是is.2、They are in the classroom.解析：They是人称代词，是复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是are.3、Where are my books?解析：books是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是are4、These are her pears.解析：pears是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是are5、How much is the T-shirt？解析：how much意为“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组how much money，但英语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。
how much后接be动词时，be是单数还是复数，取决于be之后的名词，T-shirt是名词单数形式。
动词时态专项练习
动词时态专项练习一、一般现在时1. She ____(live) in London.答案：lives解析：一般现在时用于表示经常性、惯性或普遍性的动作或状态。
对于第三人称单数，动词需要加上-s结尾。
2. They ____(watch) TV every evening.答案：watch解析：主语是they，没有第三人称单数的规则，所以动词不需要加-s结尾。
二、一般过去时1. We ____(visit) the museum yesterday.答案：visited解析：一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。
visit的过去式是visited。
2. He ____(play) football last weekend.答案：played解析：对于以字母e结尾的动词，一般过去时直接加-d结尾。
play的过去式是played。
三、一般将来时1. I ____(go) to the beach tomorrow.答案：will go解析：一般将来时用于表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
主语是第一人称单数，所以需要使用will + 动词原形。
2. They ____(have) a party next week.答案：will have解析：主语是第三人称复数，使用will + 动词原形构成一般将来时。
四、现在进行时1. She ____(read) a book right now.答案：is reading解析：现在进行时用于表示现在正在进行的动作。
构成方式为be动词 + 动词的ing形式。
第三人称单数使用is。
2. They ____(study) for the exam at the moment.答案：are studying解析：主语是第三人称复数，使用are构成现在进行时。
五、过去进行时1. He ____(watch) TV at 8 p.m. yesterday.答案：was watching解析：过去进行时用于表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．I ______ a bowl of rice, some beef and salad for dinner last night.A．will eat B．eats C．ate D．has eaten【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上我吃了一碗米饭，一些牛肉和沙拉。
考查时态。
根据时间状语“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，eat表示“吃”，其过去式为ate。
故选C。
2．—Listen! There ________ someone ________ at the door.—It must be your mother.A．are; knocking B．is; knocking C．is; knock D．are; knock【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——听！有人在敲门。
——一定是你妈妈。
考查there be句型和现在进行时。
根据“Listen”可知句子时态是现在进行时，第二个空为现在分词，据此排除CD选项。
主语是“someone ”，是不定代词，be 动词用is。
故选B。
3．—Where is your sister?—She a birthday cake for mum’s birthday.A．makes B．is making C．make【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的姐姐在哪里？——她在为妈妈的生日做生日蛋糕。
考查动词时态。
根据“Where is your sister?”可知，此处告诉对方姐姐正在做什么，时态用现在进行时，结构为be doing。
故选B。
4．When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine.A．read B．was reading C．had read D．would read 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈敲门时，我正在看最新的杂志。
动词 专项练习及答案详解
动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．Why ______________ to go abroad to study, when there are so many good universities at home?A．imagines B．botherC．consider D．prevent【答案】B【解析】动词辨析。
A想象；B麻烦；C考虑；D假装；结合句意可知B正确。
句意：为什么如此麻烦要出国学习？国内就有很多好大学！2．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take overC．set off D．run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。
when Mitchell retires 这是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替；get away离开； take over接管；set off出发；run out用完，耗尽。
根据句意故选B。
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
3．In modern times,people have to learn to all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A．keep with B．stay withC．meet with D．live with【答案】D【解析】live with和put up with类似，在此意为“忍受”。
句意：在现代社会，人们尽管过着舒适的生活，但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力。
4．It is reported that the police will soon _____ the case of the two missing children.A．look upon B．look afterC．look into D．look out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考察动词词组辨析。
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初二动词专项练习1．The number of the students in our school _______(be) 1000. 2．I don’t like __________(read) in the evening.3．Every day, I spend a little time _________(practice) _______(speak) English.4．Max is good at ______(swim), but he is weak at ________(run).5．The man put on his hat and _________(go) away. 6．Didn’t he know the sun ________(rise) in the east?7．My mother always makes me _______(do) housework? 8．We_________(travel) around the world next year.9．She _________(buy) a computer yesterday.10．There _____(be) a cake and some milk in the fridge. 11．Do you want _______(make) friends with me?12．Let’s ________(talk) about our plans.13．Tom often __________(play) basketball after school. 14．I’d like __________(have) lunch.15．I ________(get) to know her two years ago.16．The Class 1, Grade 8 students are _________( plan) a day our themselves.17．Do you think _________(give) is better than _____________(receive)?18．Please tell the students ____________(not cheer) for their football team.19．Our teacher organized us to go___________(camp). 20．Why don’t you ________(go) to the playground? 21．Daniel would like _________(help) people ________(solve) problems.22．Do you know what he ___________(do) now?23．He hopes ___________(become) a doctor in the future. 24．Our school is a ______(mix) school. Boys and girls have lessons together.25．Do you enjoy ________( watch) TV or ________(play) computer games?26．We ________(play) softball the day after tomorrow. 27．My family _________(have ) lunch at 12:00.28．She with her mother often _______(do) some shopping on Sunday.29．Simon _______(swim) in the sea last Wednesday.30．It’s a good time for _________(travel).31．Be more careful, or you ________(hurt) yourself.32．With our support, they ______(win), I’m sure.33．The _______(run) will do their best at the sports meeting. 34．They ______(plan) to arrive at the station at seven, but theyfailed.35．Thanks for ____________(invite) me to your dinner. 36．Young people can go horse ________(ride) in Inner Mongolia.37．Do you often have a meeting at the __________(begin) of a term?38．Linda is good at _______(climb) and she is a good ________(climb).39．Did you get a letter of ___________(invite) yesterday? 40．It took half an hour ______(get) to the World Park from Kitty’s school.41．Daniel taught himself how _____(make) a home page. 42．My best friend Alan ___________(admire) Yao Ming very much.43．My father _______(sell) his cow yesterday.44．Listen! Tom _________(sing) in the next room.45．What about ________(go) shopping this afternoon? 46．The duck _______(lay) a big egg yesterday.47．Each of them _______(have) three eyelids.48．It’s interesting ___________(talk) to a baby.49．You’d better________(finish) your homework on time. 50．It ______(say) that a person should _______(take ) in 2,000calories a day.51．We are tired, we want to stop ____________( have a rest). 52．Mother often ________(cook) nice food for me last year. 53．He _________(stay) in Beijing last week and _______(enjoy) himself yesterday.54．I _________(visit) the World Park in Beijing in 2004. 55．---What _____ Millie _____(do) last week?56．---She ________(drive) to Shanghai.57．As soon as he arrived there, he __________(phone) me. 58．My mother was surprised _________(find) him there. 59．During lunchtime, I meet my friends and we always have a great time ______(talk) toeach other.60.Simon _________(wear) a pair of new glasses yesterday.61.Nick ________________(not enjoy) himself at the party.62.When I _________(arrive) at the bus station, my friendswere all waiting for me.63.She ________(feel) sick for most of the trip.64.________ you _______(take) a boat to the island last year?65.________your brother going to ________(join) the armynext year?66.__________(watch) too much TV is bad for your eyes.67.We ______(eat) our lunch at an Italian restaurant three hoursago.68.I ________(learn) some French last year.69.Lucy ________(hurt) her leg last Thursday.70.Paul _________(score) the first goal in the football match.71.My uncle ______________(drive) us to the railway stationnow.72.What _______those students __________(talk) about overthere?73.What does Simon want to do when he _______(grow) up?74.It is great___________(sing) for people.75.The bad mews ________(worry) the old man very much.76.______Mary _______(hope) to become a famous singer?77._________ you _______(come) to see me tomorrowmorning?78. A handsome young man ________(sit) under that tree justnow?79.Are you _________(will) to share your things with others?80.Who is _________(sleep) on the sofa?81.They ________(move) to Beijing from Guangzhou threeyears ago.82.An old elephant ________(die) in the forest last year.83.We must ________(work) hard to protect the animals.84.Our cat ________(catch) a mouse yesterday evening.。