天气预报的常用术语(中英文)
英文天气预报词汇
英文天气预报词汇今天阴转多云it's overcast to cloudy today明天多云it will be cloudy tomorrow明天东北风3到4级there will be moderate northeast breeze tomorrow.今天最高温度25度the highest temperature during the day will be 25℃.一般将来时指在将来的时间发生的动作或状态，通常有以下几种表达法：1．用“will / shall +动词原形”表示对未来的“预见”，如果句子的主语是人，也可能表达一种“意图”。
(1) You’ll feel better if you take this medicine. 如果你吃这种药，你会感觉更好。
(2) John will meet you at the airport. 约翰将在机场会见你。
2．用“be going to + 动词原形”表示将来打算做的事情或者根据现存的各种因素，推断很快将发生的事情。
(l) What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算做什么?(2) It's going to be sunny tomorrow. 明天可能是晴天(根据所观察的)。
3．“be + v. –ing”表示按计划安排的，在最近即将发生的动作。
可用于此种用法的动词有：come, go, die, leave, arrive, begin等。
The bus is coming. 公共汽车就要来了。
4．可用一般现在时表示将来时间，即表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的动作或事态。
可用于此种用法的动词有start, leave, come, go等。
（1）The football match takes place on Friday. 星期五有一场足球赛。
（2）The term starts at the beginning of October. 这学期将于十月初开学。
天气预报词汇
英文天气预报Weather Forecast 天气预报misty 薄雾drought 干旱drizzle 小雨pour/downpour 大雨sleet 雨夹雪hail/hailstone 冰雹windy 有风gale wind/high wind 大风gust 阵风stormy wind 暴风typhoon 台风light air 1级风light breeze 2级风gentle breeze 3级风moderate breeze 4级风fresh breeze 5级风strong breeze 6级风moderate gale 7级风fresh gale 8级风strong gale 9级风whole gale 10级风storm 11级风hurricane 12级风/飓风Today's Graphic 今日气象图oceanic climate 海洋性气候Centigrade 摄氏cloudy to overcast 阴转多云mild 温暖overcast/dull/gloomy阴天frosty 霜冻damp 潮湿light snow 小雪monsoon rain 季风雨breezy 微风阵阵duststorm 沙暴ice sheet 冰川continental climate 大陆性气候Fahrenheit 华氏turning out cloudy 转阴cool 凉爽snowy 有雪chilly 微冷shower 阵雨storm 暴风雨thundery shower 雷阵雨thundery storm 雷雨blizzard 暴风雪seasonal rain 季雨Heavy Showers 强阵雨（从降雨强度及降雨量上）Occasional Showers,Scattered Showers零星阵雨（时间、空间上不连续的阵雨）Isolated Showers 局地阵雨（空间分布上比Scattered Showers范围更小的阵雨）Light Showers 小阵雨Freezing Rain 冻雨Drizzle, Light Rain 毛毛雨gentle wind 和风windy and dusty 风沙piercing wind 寒风flood 洪水iceburg 冰山Hail 冰雹Blowing Snow 吹雪Snowdrift 堆雪Snowstorm 暴风雪Snow Showers 阵雪Flurries 小雪Light Snow 小雪Mist轻雾Smoke烟雾Haze霾Overcast阴Sunny Interval, No Rain,Clearing多云间晴Sunny Period, PartlyCloudy, Partly Bright,Mild晴间多云Mostly Cloudy多云Fair晴（尤指白天）Squall狂风Stormy 暴风Chill 寒风Gale 大风Humid 潮湿Dry 干燥Freezing 冰冻Dew Point 露点Humidity湿度Visibility 能见度Barometer气压Wintry Mix 雨雪混合beautiful day 好天气lovely day 好天气nice day 好天气downpour 倾盆大雨drizzle,sprinkle 毛毛雨breezy 有微风的sleet 冰雹icy 地面结冰的rainbow 彩虹meteorology 气象学elements 自然力量(风、雨)frost 霜hail 冰雹thunder 雷mist 雾haze 霾downpour 暴雨tempest 暴风雨lightning 闪电land wind 陆风cyclone 旋风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风gale 季节风gust of wind 阵风breeze 微风fog 浓雾dew 露水freeze 冰冻snowflake 雪花snowfall 降雪waterspout 水龙卷dead calm 风平浪静Indian summer 小阳春。
气象知识 英文
气象知识英文
1.Weather（天气）：指大气中短时间内的气候状况，如温度、降水、湿度等。
2. Climate（气候）：指大气中长时间内的平均状况，如温度、降水、气压等。
气候可分为热带、温带和寒带。
3. Temperature（温度）：指物体的热度或冷度，通常用摄氏度或华氏度表示。
4. Humidity（湿度）：指空气中水分含量的多少，通常用相对湿度表示。
5. Wind（风）：指空气的运动，由高压区向低压区移动。
6. Pressure（气压）：指气体对物体的压力，通常用帕斯卡表示。
气压高的地方空气密度大，气压低的地方空气密度小。
7. Precipitation（降水）：指从大气中落下的水或固体颗粒，如雨、雪、冰雹等。
8. Cloud（云）：指高空中形成的水气凝结体，根据形状和高度可分为不同种类。
9. Thunderstorm（雷暴）：指带有闪电和雷声的强烈降雨天气。
10. Tornado（龙卷风）：指旋转的气旋，通常伴随着强风和暴雨。
以上是一些常见的气象英语术语，了解这些术语有助于更好地理解天气预报和气象数据报告。
- 1 -。
天气预报常用词汇与表达
天气预报常用词汇与表达天气预报是人们生活中经常关注的一项信息。
无论是决定外出还是做出服装选择，天气预报都起着重要的作用。
为了更好地理解天气预报，并能对天气情况有一个准确的了解，掌握天气预报常用词汇和表达是非常必要的。
本文将介绍一些常见的天气预报词汇和表达方式，以帮助读者更好地理解天气预报。
一、温度(Temperature)1. 高温(High temperature)：表示天气较热，气温较高。
例如：Today will be a hot day, with a high temperature of 30 degrees Celsius.（今天将是一个炎热的日子，最高气温为摄氏30度。
）2. 低温(Low temperature)：表示天气较冷，气温较低。
例如：A cold front is approaching, bringing low temperatures and strong winds.（冷锋正在逼近，会带来低温和大风。
）3. 气温波动(Fluctuations in temperature)：表示气温会有一定的变化。
例如：There will be temperature fluctuations throughout the week, with highs of 25 degrees and lows of 15 degrees.（整个星期气温会有所波动，最高气温25度，最低气温15度。
）4. 零下温度(Below zero temperature)：表示气温低于零度。
例如：The temperature will drop below zero tonight, so remember to dress warmly.（今晚气温将会降到零度以下，记得保暖。
）二、天气现象(Weather conditions)1. 晴天(Sunny)：表示天空晴朗，阳光明媚。
例如：The weather will be sunny tomorrow, with blue skies and no clouds.（明天天气晴朗，蓝天无云。
天气预报中的常用名词、术语及释义
天气预报中的常用名词、术语及释义天气预报中的常用名词、术语及释义天气预报就是应用大气变化的规律，根据当前及近期的天气形势，对某一地未来一定时期内的天气状况进行预测。
它是根据对卫星云图和天气图的分析，结合有关气象资料、地形和季节特点、群众经验等综合研究后作出的。
如我国中央气象台的卫星云图，就是我国制造的“风云一号”气象卫星摄取的。
利用卫星云图照片进行分析，能提高天气预报的准确率。
天气预报就时效的长短通常分为三种：短期天气预报（2～3天）、中期天气预报（4～9天），长期天气预报（10～15天以上），中央电视台每天播放的主要是短期天气预报。
诞生如今人们外出，只须收听或观看天气预报，就可以决定是否带雨具，而在过去，则要顾虑天气情况。
那么，气象台每天最重要的工作——天气预报是怎样诞生的呢。
公元前650年左右巴比伦人使用云的样子来预测天气。
公元前340年左右亚里士多德在他的《天象论》中描写了不同的天气状态。
中国人至少在公元前300年左右有进行天气预报的纪录。
古代天气预报主要是依靠一定的天气现象，比如人们观察到晚霞之后往往有好天气。
这样的观察积累多了形成了[1]天气谚语。
不过许多这些谚语后来被证明是不正确的。
从17世纪开始科学家开始使用科学仪器（比如气压表）来测量天气状态，并使用这些数据来做天气预报。
但很长时间里人们只能使用当地的气象数据来做天气预报，因为当时人们无法快速地将数据传递到远处。
1837年电报被发明后人们才能够使用大面积的气象数据来做天气预报。
20世纪气象学发展迅速。
人类对大气过程的了解也越来越明确。
1970年代数字天气预测随电脑硬件发展出现并且发展迅速，今天成为天气预报最主要的方式。
天气预报常用天气符号1853～1856年，为争夺巴尔干半岛，沙皇俄国同英法两国爆发了克里木战争，结果沙俄战败，正是这次战争，导致了天气预报的出现。
天气预报图标这是一场规模巨大的海战，1854年11月14日，当双方在欧洲的黑海展开激战时，风暴突然降临，且最大风速超过每秒30米，海上掀起了万丈狂澜，使英法舰队险些全军覆没。
英文天气预报词汇
AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨Clear=晴朗Cloudy=多云Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪Drizzle=毛毛雨Dust=灰尘Fair=晴Few Showers=短暂阵雨Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾Haze=薄雾Hail=冰雹Heavy Rain=大雨Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨Heavy Snow=大雪Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨Light Drizzle=微雨Light Rain=小雨Light Rain Shower=小阵雨Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow=小雪Light Snow Fall=小降雪Light Snow Grains=小粒雪Light Snow Shower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电Mist=薄雾Mostly Clear=大部晴朗Mostly Cloudy=大部多云Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny=晴时多云Partly Cloudy=局部多云Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风PM Light Rain=下午小雨PM Showers=下午阵雨PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪PM T-Storms=下午雷雨Rain=雨Rain Shower=阵雨Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪Rain / Wind=雨时有风Rain and Snow=雨夹雪Scattered Showers=零星阵雨Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨Showers=阵雨Showers Early=早有阵雨Showers Late=晚有阵雨Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨Smoke=烟雾Snow=雪Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪Snow and Fog=雾夹雪Snow Shower=阵雪Snowflakes=雪花Sunny=阳光Sunny / Wind=晴时有风Sunny Day=晴天Thunder=雷鸣Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨T-Storms=雷雨T-Storms Early=早有持续雷雨T-Storms Late=晚有持续雷雨Windy=有风Windy / Snowy=有风/有雪Windy Rain=刮风下雨Wintry Mix=雨雪混合。
天气预报的常用术语(中英文)
天气预报的常用术语(中英文对照) 风、沙calm 无风breeze 微风moderate breeze 和风gale 强风，风暴squall 狂风（伴有雨、雪）a chilling wind 寒风hurricane 飓风cyclone 旋风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风a gust of wind 阵风a constant wind 风向稳定的风a fair wind 顺风a contrary wind 逆风sandstorm 沙暴duststorm 尘暴雨雨drizzle 毛毛雨thundershower 雷阵雨shower 阵雨rainstorm 暴风雨light rainshower 小阵雨heavy shower 强阵雨isolated shower 局部阵雨scattered shower 零星阵雨cloud-burst 大暴雨pouring rain 倾盆大雨freezing rain 冻雨thunder 雷lightning 闪电raindrop 雨点，雨滴雪rainfall 降雨量雪snow shower 阵雪heavy snow 大雪light snow, flurry 小雪sleet 雨夹雪blizzard 大风雪snowstorm 暴风雪snowflake 雪花snowdrift 雪堆snowfall 降雪量雾、霜其它气象天气fog 雾mist 薄雾freezing fog 冻雾hail 冰雹dew 露气候frost 霜气候mountain climate 高山气候desert climate 沙漠气候monsoon climate 季风气候plateau climate 高原气候continental climate 大陆气候littoral climate 海滨气候maritime climate 海洋气候forest climate 森林气候一些天气预报的标准术语(中英对翻译)阴天有阵雨和轻雾overcast with showers and mist多云有轻雾cloudy with mist阵雨showers阴天有短时阵雨overcast with showers多云cloudy中阵雨moderate rain。
天气预报的英语表达方式
天气预报的英语表达方式：sunny晴天 cloudy多云 overcast阴天 light rain 小雨moderate rain 中雨 heavy rain 大雨 moderate snow中雪heavy snow 大雪 light snow 小雪 rainstorm暴雨thunderstorm雷雨 fog雾 frost霜冻 sleet 雨夹雪typhoon台风 sandstorm 沙尘暴天气状况Wind direction风向Wind force 风力Lowest temperature最低气温(℃)Highest temperature最高气温(℃)AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨Clear=晴朗Cloudy=多云Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪Drizzle=毛毛雨Dust=灰尘Fair=晴Few Showers=短暂阵雨Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾Haze=薄雾Hail=冰雹Heavy Rain=大雨Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨Heavy Snow=大雪Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨Light Drizzle=微雨Light Rain=小雨Light Rain Shower=小阵雨Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow=小雪Light Snow Fall=小降雪Light Snow Grains=小粒雪Light Snow Shower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电Mist=薄雾Mostly Clear=大部晴朗Mostly Cloudy=大部多云Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny=晴时多云Partly Cloudy=局部多云Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风PM Light Rain=下午小雨PM Showers=下午阵雨PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪PM T-Storms=下午雷雨Rain=雨Rain Shower=阵雨Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪Rain / Wind=雨时有风Rain and Snow=雨夹雪Scattered Showers=零星阵雨Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨Showers=阵雨Showers Early=早有阵雨Showers Late=晚有阵雨Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨Smoke=烟雾Snow=雪Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪Snow and Fog=雾夹雪Snow Shower=阵雪Snowflakes=雪花Sunny=阳光Sunny / Wind=晴时有风Sunny Day=晴天Thunder=雷鸣Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨T-Storms=雷雨T-Storms Early=早有持续雷雨T-Storms Late=晚有持续雷雨Windy=有风Windy / Snowy=有风/有雪Windy Rain=刮风下雨Wintry Mix=雨雪混合sunny 晴天cloudy 密云shower 骤雨stormy 暴风雨fine 好天overcast 阴天windy 大风breezy 微风light rain 微雨heavy rain 大雨snowy 下雪天thunderstorm 雷雨rainy 雨天Good morning ! Here’s the weather report for some big cities in the world . Beijing is cloudy . It’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out . In Hong Kong there’s beautiful sunshine.(阳光灿烂). People will feel cool in the daytime. It is sunny in New York , but there’s a strong wind (大风) in the afternoon. It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot. The day after tomorrow (后天) will be sunny.That’s the weather repo rt for today . Thank you for listening请根据以下图画写一篇天气预报。
天气预报专业术语
天气预报专业术语
1. 大气压强：指大气对于单位面积的压力，常用单位为帕斯卡或百帕。
2. 降水：大气中水汽凝结形成水滴或冰晶等落至地面的现象。
3. 气压变化：指气压随时间或空间的变化情况。
4. 湿度：指大气中水蒸气的含量，通常用相对湿度来表示。
5. 温度：指物体的热量程度，通常用摄氏度或华氏度来表示。
6. 风向：风的吹向方向，通常用八方位来表示。
8. 天气状况：指某一时刻在某地的天气现象，常用晴、阴、雨、雪、雷电等状态来表示。
9. 气象观测：通过实验仪器对天气参数进行测量和记录的过程。
10. 预报误差：指天气预报与实际天气发展情况之间的偏差。
11. 气象学：研究大气及其现象的一门科学。
12. 台风：超大型气旋风暴，是在热带水域形成并经过成长的，通常伴随着大风、暴雨等危害。
13. 气象灾害：自然界中因气象要素引起的一系列灾害，如洪涝、旱灾、台风、暴风雨等。
14. 天气变化：气象要素的变化导致天气条件的变化，通常与气压、温度、湿度等参数有关。
15. 预警信号：由气象部门发布对于可能出现的天气灾害或不利天气情况发出的警告信号。
16. 天气预报：根据气象观测数据及气象模型对未来一段时间的天气进行判断和预测的过程。
17. 气象要素：指影响天气条件的主要因素，如气压、温度、湿度、风向、风力、降水等。
18. 天气系统：指自然界中形成的各种大气系统，如气旋、锋面、高压、低压等。
19. 气象信号：由气象部门发布的指示临近天气变化情况的信号，通常包括天气变化及其危害的预警等信息。
20. 气象预报员：从事气象预报和分析工作的专业人员。
天气预报的英文
天气预报的英文天气预报的英文天气预报是人们获取当前和未来天气信息的一种方式。
它通常提供天气状况、气温、降雨概率、风力等信息，供人们根据天气情况进行生活和工作安排。
下面将介绍一些常见的天气预报英文表达及其应用。
天气预报以日期为单位进行，以下是一周中每天的天气情况：星期一（Monday）：今天是星期一，天气预报显示：多云转晴，白天最高温度为25摄氏度，夜间最低温度为18摄氏度。
风速为每小时10英里，风向为西南偏西。
降雨概率为20%。
星期二（Tuesday）：明天是星期二，天气预报显示：晴朗，白天最高温度为28摄氏度，夜间最低温度为20摄氏度。
风速为每小时12英里，风向为南风。
降雨概率为5%。
星期三（Wednesday）：后天是星期三，天气预报显示：多云，白天最高温度为26摄氏度，夜间最低温度为19摄氏度。
风速为每小时8英里，风向为西南偏南。
降雨概率为10%。
星期四（Thursday）：大后天是星期四，天气预报显示：阴天，白天最高温度为24摄氏度，夜间最低温度为17摄氏度。
风速为每小时6英里，风向为西风。
降雨概率为30%。
星期五（Friday）：星期五的天气预报显示：局部多云，白天最高温度为23摄氏度，夜间最低温度为16摄氏度。
风速为每小时5英里，风向为南西风。
降雨概率为15%。
星期六（Saturday）：星期六的天气预报显示：大部分是晴天，白天最高温度为27摄氏度，夜间最低温度为20摄氏度。
风速为每小时10英里，风向为南风。
降雨概率为5%。
星期日（Sunday）：本周最后一天的天气预报显示：晴朗，白天最高温度为30摄氏度，夜间最低温度为22摄氏度。
风速为每小时12英里，风向为西南风。
降雨概率为0%。
以上是一周七天的天气预报，这些信息可以帮助人们做出合理的生活和工作安排。
但需要注意的是，天气预报并非100%准确，气候的变化可能会导致预报出现误差。
因此，在实际应用中，我们应该密切关注天气预报的更新，并在需要时做出相应的调整。
天气预报常用词汇与表达(精选)
天气预报常用词汇与表达(精选)【天气预报常用词汇与表达(精选)】一、天气预报常用词汇1. 天气状况：晴朗的 - sunny多云的 - cloudy阴天的 - overcast雨天的 - rainy雪天的 - snowy刮风的 - windy温暖的 - warm寒冷的 - cold2. 气温：摄氏度 - degrees Celsius华氏度 - degrees Fahrenheit高温 - high temperature低温 - low temperature平均气温 - average temperature升温或降温 - rise or fall in temperature 3. 风速：微风 - light breeze清风 - gentle breeze和风 - moderate breeze强风 - strong breeze狂风 - gale4. 降水量：有降水 - precipitation下雨 - rain下雪 - snow小雨 - drizzle阵雨 - shower暴雨 - heavy rain小雪 - light snow大雪 - heavy snow5. 相对湿度：湿度 - humidity干燥 - dry潮湿 - wet相对湿度 - relative humidity 高湿度 - high humidity低湿度 - low humidity6. 能见度：能见度 - visibility良好的 - good清晰的 - clear模糊的 - foggy能见度差 - poor visibility 7. 预测时间：今天 - today明天 - tomorrow后天 - the day after tomorrow下周 - next week未来几天 - in the coming days二、天气预报表达1. 描述天气：今天天气晴朗，最高气温28摄氏度。
Today will be sunny with a high of 28 degrees Celsius.明天夜间将有阵雨，气温将下降至20摄氏度。
天气专业术语英文
天气专业术语英文1. Atmosphere: The layer of gases surrounding the Earth.2. Weather: The state of the atmosphere, including temperature, moisture, wind, and other atmospheric conditions at a specific time and place.3. Climate: The long-term average of weather conditionsin a particular region.4. Temperature: The measure of how hot or cold the air is. It is usually measured using a thermometer in units such as Celsius or Fahrenheit.5. Humidity: The amount of water vapor present in the air. It is commonly expressed as a percentage.6. Dew point: The temperature at which the air becomes saturated with water vapor, causing condensation to occur.7. Wind: The movement of air from areas of high pressureto areas of low pressure. It is often measured in terms of speed and direction.8. Wind chill: The apparent temperature felt on exposed skin due to the combined effect of wind and cold temperatures.9. Heat index: The apparent temperature felt on the human body when relative humidity is combined with air temperature.10. Pressure: The force exerted by the weight of the atmosphere above a specific location. It is often measured using a barometer.11. High pressure: An area where the atmospheric pressure is greater than the surrounding air. It is generally associated with fair weather and clear skies.12. Low pressure: An area where the atmospheric pressureis lower than the surrounding air. It is typically associated with unsettled weather conditions.13. Front: The boundary or transition zone between twoair masses with different characteristics, such as temperature, moisture, or density.14. Cold front: The leading edge of a moving mass of cold air that displaces warmer air, often causing stormy weather.15. Warm front: The leading edge of a moving mass of warm air that overtakes cooler air, often causing precipitation.16. Stationary front: A boundary between air masses that is not moving, leading to prolonged periods of cloudy and rainy weather.17. Occluded front: A complex front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, leading to a mixture of weather conditions.18. Tornado: A rapidly rotating column of air that is in contact with both the surface of the Earth and a cumulonimbuscloud. It is often accompanied by severe thunderstorms and can cause significant damage.19. Hurricane: A large rotating storm system with low-pressure centers that forms over warm ocean waters. It is characterized by strong winds and heavy rainfall.20. Thunderstorm: A localized storm that is often accompanied by thunder, lightning, heavy rain, and sometimes hail.21. Hail: Solid precipitation in the form of balls or irregular lumps of ice that are produced by severe thunderstorms.22. Blizzard: A severe snowstorm with strong winds, low visibility, and frigid temperatures.23. Fog: A dense layer of cloud that forms near the ground, reducing visibility to less than one kilometer.24. Sleet: Frozen raindrops or partially melted snowflakes that refreeze before reaching the ground. It often creates a thin, transparent ice covering on surfaces.25. Freezing rain: Rain that falls in liquid form but freezes upon contact with the ground, creating a coating of ice on surfaces.26. Evaporation: The process by which liquid water changes into water vapor and enters the atmosphere.27. Condensation: The process by which water vapor changes into liquid water, forming clouds, dew, or fog.28. Precipitation: Any form of water particles, whether liquid or solid, that falls from the atmosphere and reaches the Earth's surface, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.29. Drought: A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to water shortage and dry conditions.30. Flood: An overflow of water onto normally dry land due to heavy rainfall, melting snow, or dam failure.。
天气预报常用中英文词汇表
天气预报常用中英文词汇表英语汉语英语汉语英语汉语Five day forecast 未来五天预报Today’s Graphic今日气象图WeatherForecast天气预报monsoon zone 季风带oceanic climate 海洋性气候continentalclimate大陆性气候precipitation 降雨量Centigrade 摄氏Fahrenheit 华氏Clear to overcast 晴转多云cloudy to overcast 阴转多云turning outcloudy转阴fine/fair/sunny 晴朗mild 温暖cool 凉爽cloudy 多云overcast/dull/gloomy 阴天snowy 有雪foggy 有雾frosty 霜冻chilly 微冷misty 薄雾damp 潮湿wet 雨天drizzle 小雨shower 阵雨thundery shower 雷阵雨pour/downpour 大雨storm 暴风雨thundery storm 雷雨sleet 雨夹雪light snow 小雪blizzard 暴风雪hail/hailstone 冰雹monsoon rain 季风雨seasonal rain 季雨windy 有风breezy 微风阵阵 gentle wind 和风gale wind 大风heavy/high wind 大风windy and dusty 风沙stormy wind 暴风gust 阵风piercing wind 寒风light air 1级风light breeze 2级风gentle breeze 3级风moderate breeze 4级风fresh breeze 5级风strong breeze 6级风moderate gale 7级风fresh gale 8级风strong gale 9级风whole gale 10级风storm 11级风hurricane 12级风/飓风typhoon 台风Dust storm 沙暴flood 洪水drought 干旱ice sheet 冰川iceberg 冰山风calm 无风breeze 微风moderate breeze 和风gale 强风、暴风 (尤指八级风)squall 狂风a chilling wind 寒风hurricane 飓风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风a gust of wind 阵风a constant wind 风向稳定的风a fair wind 顺风a contrary wind 逆风sandstorm 沙暴duststorm 尘暴雨drizzle 毛毛雨thundershower 雷阵雨shower 阵雨rainstorm 暴风雨light rain shower 小阵雨heavy shower 强阵雨isolated shower 局部阵雨scattered shower 零星阵雨cloud-burst 大暴雨pouring rain 倾盆大雨freezing rain 冻雨thunder 雷lightning 闪电raindrop 雨点rainfall 降雨量雪snow showerheavy snowlight snow, flurrysleetblizzardsnowstormsnowflakesnowdriftsnowfall雾\霜fog 雾;雾气mist 薄雾freezing fog 冻雾hail 雹;冰雹dew 露frost 霜气候mountain climate 山的气候desert climate 沙漠气候monsoon climate 季风气候plateau climate 高原气候continental climate 大陆性气候littoral climate 海气候maritime climate 海洋气候forest climate 森林气候天气预报：Weather in BeijingHello, everybody. Welcome to today's weather forecast. Now let's look at the map and see how the weather will be in Beijing tomorrow. It will be a little rainy in the morning and sunny in the afternoon. The temperature will be 13-25 degrees centigrade 摄氏的. Put on some warm clothes and do not forget to take your umbrella or raincoat when you go out.全球的气候类型与分布Have you ever wondered why one area of the world is a desert, another a grassland, and another a rainforest? The answer is climate. Climate is the characteristic 特有的;典型的 condition of the atmosphere near the earth's surface at a certain place on earth. It is the long-term weather of that area (for at least 30 years). This includes the region's general pattern of weather conditions, seasons and weather extremes like hurricanes, droughts长期干旱, or rainy periods. The climate of a region will determine what plants will grow there, and what animals will inhabit it.Arctic ClimateThe main features of this climate are low amounts of precipitation 雨;雪 with a summer maximum, mild summers and very cold winters. This extreme climate produces the type of scenery known as the Tundra 苔原;冻土地带,冻原. The winters in the Tundra as well as being very cold are also very dark. In north of the Arctic circle there are days when the sun does not shine. Precipitation is very low in this season as the cold temperatures reduce evaporation 蒸发 and the air only holds very low amounts of water vapour = vapor 水汽.Regions with an arctic climate: Northern Alaska, northern Canada, coastal areas of Greenland, northern Scandinavia (Norway, Sweden and Finland) and Siberia in northern Russia.Temperate ClimateTemperate climates are those without extremes of temperature and precipitation. There are two types of temperate climate: maritime and continental.Maritime climates experience generally cool summers and mild winters, with a much smaller annual temperature range. This is because water has a much higher heat capacity than soil and rock. Seawater takes a long time to warm up in summer but once heated it retains its energy long after the surrounding land has cooled down, helping to moderate 变温和 the climate.Regions with a maritime climate: Western Europe, in particular the UK, and western North America at latitudes between 40 and 60 degree north.Continentality is a measure of the degree to which the climate of a region typifies that of the interior of a large landmass. Such regions usually experience hot summers and cold winters, since they are far away from the moderating influence of the ocean, which keeps climates milder in winter and cooler in summer. This is because soil and rock have a much lover heat capacity than water, and therefore gain and lose heat much more quickly.Regions with a continental climate: Siberia and central Russia, and much of North America.Subtropical ClimateAt about 30 degree north and south of the equator there is a subtropical climate belt of generally dry descending air, associated with high atmospheric pressure and clear skies. Subtropical climates are characterized by hot, humid summers and cool mild winters; Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. Winter rainfall - and sometimes snowfall - is associated with large storm systems that the waterlines steer from west to east. Most summer rainfall occurs during thunderstorms and an occasional tropical storm or hurricane. Humid subtropical climates lie on the southeast side of continents, roughly between 24 degrees and 37 degrees latitude.Regions with a subtropical climate: the southeastern United States, southeastern South America; coastal southeastern South Africa; eastern Australia; Asia from northern India through south China to Japan.Tropical ClimateMuch of the equatorial belt within the tropical climate zone experiences hot and humid weather. There is abundant rainfall due to the active vertical 垂直的 uplift or convection 对流 of air found there, and during certain periods, thunderstorms can occur every day. Nevertheless, this belt still receives considerable sunshine, and with the excessive 过度的rainfall, provides ideal growing conditions for luxuriant . 繁茂的 vegetation 【植】植被 .The seasons, when they do exist, are distinguished not as warm and cold periods but by variation of rainfall and cloudiness. Greatest rainfall occurs when the midday sun is overhead. On the equator this occurs twice a year, in March and September, and consequently there are two wet and two dry seasons. Farther away from the equator, the two rainy seasonsmerge into one, and the climate becomes more monsoonal []季风;雨季 , with one wet season and one dry season. In the Northern Hemisphere, the wet season occurs from May to July, in the Southern Hemisphere, from November to February.Regions with a tropical climate: the Amazon Basin in Brazil, the Congo Basin in West Africa and Indonesia.。
天气预报地理位置术语
天气预报地理位置术语
1.经度(Longitude)：指地球表面某一点与本初子午线之间的角度。
通常用度来表示，东经为正，西经为负。
2. 纬度(Latitude)：指地球表面某一点与赤道之间的角度。
通常用度来表示，北纬为正，南纬为负。
3. 海拔(Altitude)：指某一地点与海平面之间的垂直距离。
通常用米来表示。
4. 大气压力(Atmospheric Pressure)：指大气对于某一点的压力。
通常用帕斯卡（Pa）或百帕（hPa）来表示。
5. 风速(Wind Speed)：指空气运动的速度。
通常用米/秒或公里/小时来表示。
6. 风向(Wind Direction)：指风吹过某一地点时的方向。
通常用度来表示，北风为0度，东风为90度，南风为180度，西风为270度。
7. 降雨量(Rainfall)：指某一地点在一段时间内的降水量。
通常用毫米来表示。
8. 湿度(Humidity)：指空气中水蒸气的含量。
通常用百分比来表示。
- 1 -。
天气预报常用词汇与表达通用版
天气预报常用词汇与表达通用版一、引言天气是我们日常生活中非常重要的一部分，对于人们的出行、衣着搭配等方面都有着很大的影响。
而天气预报则是我们获取天气信息的重要途径之一。
在天气预报中，有一些常用的词汇和表达非常重要，能够帮助我们准确了解天气情况并做出相应的决策。
本文将介绍一些常用的天气预报词汇与表达，以提升我们的天气预报能力。
二、天气预报词汇1. 晴天（Sunny）：指天空无云，阳光明媚的天气。
2. 阴天（Cloudy）：指天空有云，光线相对较暗。
3. 多云（Partly Cloudy）：指天空云量较多，但阳光依然能够透过云层照射到地面。
4. 雨天（Rainy）：指有雨水降落到地面的天气。
5. 雪天（Snowy）：指有雪花降落到地面的天气。
6. 雾天（Foggy）：指大雾弥漫，地面能见度较低的天气。
7. 雷阵雨（Thundershower）：指伴有雷电的阵雨。
8. 暴风雨（Stormy）：指大风伴随着强降水的严重天气。
9. 台风（Typhoon）：指热带气旋在我国沿海地区形成的强风天气。
10. 寒冷（Cold）：指气温较低，寒冷的天气。
11. 温暖（Warm）：指气温较高，温暖的天气。
12. 潮湿（Humid）：指空气中含有较高的湿气，让人感觉闷热。
13. 干燥（Dry）：指空气中湿度较低，让人感觉干燥。
三、天气表达1. “明天会有雨。
”Tomorrow will be rainy.2. “今天下午会有雷阵雨。
”There will be thundershowers this afternoon.3. “明天早晨会有大雾。
”There will be heavy fog tomorrow morning.4. “天气冷，记得穿得暖和一些。
”It's cold outside, remember to dress warmly.5. “今天阳光明媚，适合出行。
”Today is sunny, it's a good time for outing.6. “今年夏天预计会比较干燥。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
天气预报的常用术语(中英文对照) 风、沙
calm 无风
breeze 微风
moderate breeze 和风
gale 强风，风暴
squall 狂风（伴有雨、雪）
a chilling wind 寒风hurricane 飓风
cyclone 旋风
typhoon 台风
whirlwind 龙卷风
a gust of wind 阵风
a constant wind 风向稳定的风a fair wind 顺风
a contrary wind 逆风sandstorm 沙暴
duststorm 尘暴雨
雨
drizzle 毛毛雨thundershower 雷阵雨shower 阵雨
rainstorm 暴风雨
light rainshower 小阵雨heavy shower 强阵雨isolated shower 局部阵雨scattered shower 零星阵雨cloud-burst 大暴雨
pouring rain 倾盆大雨freezing rain 冻雨
thunder 雷
lightning 闪电
raindrop 雨点，雨滴
雪
rainfall 降雨量雪
snow shower 阵雪
heavy snow 大雪
light snow, flurry 小雪
sleet 雨夹雪
blizzard 大风雪
snowstorm 暴风雪snowflake 雪花
snowdrift 雪堆
snowfall 降雪量雾、霜
其它气象天气
fog 雾
mist 薄雾
freezing fog 冻雾
hail 冰雹
dew 露
气候
frost 霜气候
mountain climate 高山气候
desert climate 沙漠气候
monsoon climate 季风气候
plateau climate 高原气候continental climate 大陆气候
littoral climate 海滨气候
maritime climate 海洋气候
forest climate 森林气候
一些天气预报的标准术语(中英对翻译)
阴天有阵雨和轻雾overcast with showers and mist
多云有轻雾cloudy with mist
阵雨showers
阴天有短时阵雨overcast with showers
多云cloudy
中阵雨moderate rain
1。