2019-2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 重点单词、短语、句子专练(含答案)
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元重点词组、句型、语法汇总(Units1-8)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元重点词组、句型、语法汇总Unit 1 Past and present重点词组：used to do sth.过去常常做某事move house 搬家in the northern part of town 在小镇北部get/be married 结婚two blocks away 两个街区以外turn...into...把·····变成··..·..·put the waste into the river 向河里排放废物take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事improve the situation 改善这种情况in some ways 在某种程度上as often as before 像以前那样经常play cards and Chinese chess 打牌和下象棋feel a bit lonely 感觉有点孤独from time to time 不时，有时，偶尔take place 发生all one's life一生in the past 过去over the past century 在过去的一个世纪里living conditions 生活条件travel to and from...往返......return from...从......返回go abroad 出国at primary school 上小学时keep/stay in touch 保持联系communicate by email 通过电子邮件交流make sth. much easier 使某事容易／便捷得多get used to (doing)sth. 习惯于（做）某事on one's own 独自；独立enjoy a comfortable life 享受舒适的生活open space 开阔的空地重点句型：1.-Eddie, have you seen my food?埃迪，你看见我的食物了吗？-Yes. I've just eaten it.看见了。
译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit 1单元词句梳理
Unit 1 Past and presentPeriod 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 必背单词1. past n.过去→ past adj.过去的→ past adv.经过→ past prep.经过，（时间）晚于→ 反义词present n.现在，目前2. present n.现在，目前→ present n.礼物→ present v.展示，颁发→ present adj.当前的3. just adv.刚才→ just adv.仅仅，只不过必背短语4. past and present 过去和现在5. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物6. used to do sth. 过去经常，以前常常7. go to school 去上学8. at different times 在不同的时代9. go around the city 周游城市10. take a bus 乘公交车11. too many 太多的……12. by bike 骑自行车13. wait for 等候……必背句子14. You used to share food with me!你过去经常和我一起分享食物。
15. It took a long time to wait for the next one.等下一班公交车要花很长时间。
Period 2 Reading必背单词1. since conj.自……以来→ since conj.由于→ since adv.从……以来2. ever adv.曾经3. northern adj.北方的，北部的→ north n.北方adj.北方的adv.向北方4. married adj.已婚的，结婚的→ marry v.娶，嫁，结婚→ marriage n.结婚，婚姻，婚礼5. wife n.妻子（pl.wives）→ 对应词husband n.丈夫6. block n.街区7. since prep.自……以来8. over prep.在……期间→ over prep.在……上面；遍及→ over adv.穿过；结束9. pollution n.污染；污染物→ pollute v.污染；弄脏→ polluted adj.受污染的→ polluter n.污染源；污染者10. factory n.工厂11. waste n.废料；废品→ waste vt.浪费→ waste adj.无用的；废弃的→ wasteful adj.浪费的；挥霍的→ wasted adj.浪费的；瘦弱的→ waster n.废物；无用的人12. realize vt. & vi.意识到；实现→ realizable adj.可实现的→ realization n.认识；实现13. situation n.形势，情况14. impossible adj.不可能的→反义词possible 可能的→ impossibly adv.不可能地；无法想象地→ impossibility n.不可能；不可能的事15. before adv.以前，过去→ before prep. & conj.在……以前/ 前面16. lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的→ loneliness n.孤独，寂寞17. anyway adv.尽管，即使这样18. husband n.丈夫19. interview n.采访；会见→ interview v.面试；采访→ interviewer n.会见者；面试官必背短语20. in the northern part of 在……的北部21. get married 结婚22. move away 搬走23. since then 从那时以来24. over the years 过去这些年来25. turn ... into ... 把……变成……26. put... into... 把...... 放进......27. in some ways 在某种程度上28. feel lonely 感到孤独29. a bit 有点儿30. from time to time 不时，有时，偶尔31. all one’s life 一生必背句子32. Do you know Sunshine Town very well?你十分了解阳光镇吗？33. Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time.现在我有时感到有点孤独。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1知识点归纳总结
1. past and present 过去和现在past 1). n. in the past(一般过去时)2). adj. in the past few years(现在完成时) 3). prep. walk past 经过=present 1). n. 现在, 目前 at present 2). n. 礼物 receive a present 收到一件礼物 2. in the bowl 在碗里; on the plate 在盘子上 3. 1).过去常常做某事(现在不做了) usedto do sth. = often did sth. in the pastused to be…= … was/were once… = was/were… in the past 和某人分享某物 share sth. with sb.Eg. You often shared food with me in the past. = Youfood with me.You used to be so kind to me. = Youto me.2). 习惯于, 适应于(做)某事 be/get used to (doing) sth. (现在仍如此做)我习惯于上午六点起床。
Iup at 6 a.m.3). 区分：used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不做)get/be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事(to 为介词)4. just 1). adv. 刚才(现在完成时) I’v e just eaten it.2). adv. 正好, 恰好(加强语气) The shirt is just my size.这件衬衫正和我的尺码。
3). just now 刚刚, 刚才(一般过去时);5. change 1). v./n. 改变, 变化 changes in/to … ……的变化 T h etown has changed a lot over the years.(v.)= There have been great changes over the years. (n.)= Great changes have taken place over the years.2). n. [U] 零钱. Here is your change. 这是你的零钱。
英语：Unit 1知识梳理(译林牛津八年级下)
8B Unit 1 知识梳理一、词汇1.present 给，赠（动词）presentation 演出（名词）2. sonth 南方（名词）southern南方的（形容词）3. marry结婚（动词）married 已婚的（形容词）marriage婚姻（名词）4.poison毒（名词）poisonous有毒的（形容词）5.pollute污染（动词）polluted被污染的（形容词）pollution污染（名词）6.alone孤单（副词）lonely孤独的（形容词）7.especial特别的（形容词）.especially 特别地尤其（副词）8.recent 最近的（形容词）.recently最近（副词）9. health健康（名词）healthy健康的（形容词）healthily健康地（副词）healthier更健康的（形容词）healthiest 最健康的（形容词）unhealthy 不健康的（形容词）unhealthily健康地（副词）10.luck 运气（名词）lucky 幸运的（形容词）luckily幸运地（副词）unlucky不幸运的（形容词）unluckily.不幸运地，不幸的是（副词）11.pleasant 使人愉快的（形容词）unpleasant使人不愉快的，讨厌的（形容词）pleasure 快乐、愉快（名词）pleased高兴的（形容词）12.own自己的（动词）owner 主人（名词）13.service服务（名词）serve 服务（动词）14.relax放松（动词）relaxed放松的（形容词）15.develop发展（动词）developed发展过了的（形容词）developing正在发展的（形容词）development发展（名词）16.describe 描述（动词）description 描述（名词）17.attract 吸引（动词）attract ive有吸引力的（形容词）attraction吸引、向往的地方（名词）二、重点短语1．not… any more / not… any longer/ no more / no longer 不再2. since then 从那时起3.move house 搬家4.move into a new flat 搬到新公寓5. get married结婚6. in the southern part of 在…的南部7.in the center of … 在…中心8.change a lot 变化很多9.turn …into … 把…变成…10.play cards and Chinese chess 打牌和下中国象棋11.water pollution水污染12.be used to do sth 被用来做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事14be used to doing sth 习惯做某事15.be used for doing sth被用来做某事16.take action to reduce the pollution 采取措施减少污染17. in some ways 在某些方面18.open space 开阔的地方19.feel a bit lonely感到有点孤独20.foom time to time 不时地21make me happy 使我快22.get to know 认识23 as well as 也24.as often as before像以前一样常常25.interview sb/ have an interview with sb 采访某人26. make a sentence with用… 造句27.alone / by oneself / on one’s own 独自28. in service 使用中，服务中29. dranking water 饮用水30. the change to Beijing 北京的变化31. by the way 顺便问一下32.in fact 事实上32.a place of natural beauty 一个自然美的地方33. lend sb sth 把某物借给某人34.travel to and from town 进出城镇35.most of them他们大部分36.have time to relax more有时间多放松37.the same feeling 同感36.green hills around… 青山环绕…39.far from 离…远40.easier to get there 更易到那儿41. take photos 拍照42．because of illness because sb be ill 因为某人病了三、重点句型讲解1. Now the government has turned the place into a park..turn…into…意思为‘把… 变成…可用change…into…替换。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit1单元知识点总结
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1一、重点词汇past n. 过去；往事present n. 现在；目前since prep. & conj. 自……以来till prep. & conj. 到……时，直到……为止married adj. 已婚的wife n.妻子cinema n. 电影院turn vt. & vi. （使）变成；成为factory n. 工厂waste n. 废料；废弃物pollute vt. & vi. 污染realize vt. 意识到；实现reduce vt. ＆vi. 减少；减轻open adj. 未围上的；开阔的lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的throw vt. 扔，投，掷especially adv. 特别，尤其husband n. 丈夫interview n. & vt. 采访；会见unhealthy adj. 不健康的unpleasant adj. 使人不愉快的；讨厌的repair vt. 修补century n. 百年，世纪ever adv. 曾经recently adv. 最近地primary adj. 小学教育的；最初的relax vi. 放松feeling n. 感受dictionary n. 字典tower n. 塔attraction n. 吸引；向往的地方in fact事实上in the north of 在……的北方get married 结婚change a lot 改变很大in the past 在过去dump into 倒入reduce the pollution 减少污染from time to time 不时地，偶然in some way 在某种程度上，在某些方面二、重要句型1. Things have changed a lot over the years. 这些年来变化可真大呀！2. The changes to Moonlight Town have brought many advantages but they have a1so caused many problems for people. 月光城的变化带来了很多好处但也给人们引起了许多问题。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 语法、词汇、句型知识点总结(详细版)
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1 语法、词汇、句型知识点总结（详细版）8B Unit 1 Past and presentComic strip & Welcome to the unit1.I've just eaten it.我刚才把它吃了。
just此处用作副词，意为“刚刚，刚才”，通常与现在完成时连用。
Mr Wang has just left our classroom.王老师刚刚离开我们的教室。
I've just heard the news.我刚听到这个消息。
拓展：①just 副词，还可意为“正好，恰好；仅仅，只是”，起加强语气的作用。
This jacket is just my size.这件夹克衫正合我的尺码。
That's just what he wanted.那正是他所要的。
He is just a child.他仅仅是一个孩子。
I just want to talk to you.我只是想和你谈谈。
①just now意为“刚才，刚刚”，相当于a moment ago，常用于句末，用于一般过去时态的句子中。
I met one of my friends in the street just now.我刚才在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
①just then 意为“就在那时”。
Just then, someone knocked at the front door.就在那时，有人敲了敲前门。
2.Why?为什么?这是一个省略问句，其完整形式是“Why did you eat my food?”。
why引导的特殊疑问句用来询间原因，通常用because（因为）引导的句子来回答。
—Why didn't you come to the meeting yesterday?你昨天为什么没来参加会议?—Because I had a bad cold.因为我患了重感冒。
牛津译林版 八年级英语下册Unit1 知识点背诵与默写
8下 Unit 1词组、句型及语法复习提纲背诵单一、词组或短语二、重点句子及句型：1. ----Eddie，have you seen my food ? ----Eddie，你见过我食物吗？----Yes. I’ve just eaten it. ----见过，我刚刚把它吃了。
2.He used to share food with me.他过去常常和我分享食物的。
3.You used to be so kind to me.你以前对我那么好。
4.It took a long time to wait for the next bus.要花很长时间才能等到下班汽车。
5.I’ve lived there since I was born.自从我出生起，我就一直住在这儿。
6.Have you ever moved house? 你曾经搬过家吗？7.We’ve lived in this area since then.从那以后，我们就一直住在这个地区。
8.Has the town changed a lot over the years?城镇在过去的几年里变化大吗？9.It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.我们要像以前一样经常见面是不可能的。
10.Anyway,it’s good to see the amazing changes in the town.无论如何，看到城镇惊人的变化是好的。
11.China has changed a lot. = Great changes have taken place in China.= There have been great changes in China.中国发生了巨大的变化。
12.When did you last see each other?你们上一次是在什么时候见面的？13..Now, the place has turned into a park.现在，那个地方已经成了一个公园。
Unit1知识清单牛津译林版英语八年级下册
牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit 1 知识清单【知识点梳理】1.past：n.“过去”；adj.“过去的，以前的”；prep.“从……旁边经过，通过，晚于，在……之后”。
in the past“在过去”。
in/over/during the past few years“在过去的几年里”。
half past ten“十点半”。
2.present：n.“现在”；“礼物（= gift）”。
adj.“现在的，目前的”；“出席的，在场的”。
at present“此刻，现在”= now = at the moment。
3.just：adv.“刚刚，刚才”（现在完成时）；“正好，恰好；仅仅，只是”。
just now“刚才，刚刚”（一般过去时）。
4.change：v.“变化”；“交换；改变；换乘”。
n.“改变，变化”；“零钱”。
change...into...“把……变成……”。
ed to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。
→否定形式：主语+ didn’t use to/usedn’t to + 动词原形。
→一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ use to + 动词原形+ 其他?there used to be...“过去经常有……”。
6.share...with sb.“与某人分享/共用……”。
7.so...that...“如此……以至于……”。
8.kind：adj.“友好的；亲切的”。
n.“种类”。
be kind to“对……友好”。
9.交通方式的表达方法：by + 表示交通工具的名词；in/on + 冠词/形容词性物主代词+ 表示交通工具的名词；take + a/the + 表示交通工具的名词。
on foot“步行”。
ride a bike“骑自行车”。
10.It takes/took (sb.) some time to do sth.“做某事花费（某人）多长时间”。
11.since：conj.“自……以来”（后接表示一般过去时的句子，主句用现在完成时）。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1知识点归纳总结
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1知识点归纳总结Oxford Yilin Grade 8 English Unit 1 Summary1.Past and PresentPast:1) "in the past" (simple past)2) "in the past few years" (present perfect)3) "walk past" means to pass byPresent:1) "at present" means currently2) "receive a present" means to receive a gift2.XXXin the bowl" means inside the bowlon the plate" means on top of the plateed ToUsed to do something (no longer do it)Used to be (was/were in the past)Share something with someonee.g。
"You often shared food with me in the past" -。
"You used to share food with me"Be/get used to doing something (still do it)e.g。
"I am used to waking up at 6 a.m."4.JustJust" can mean "a moment ago" (present perfect)Just" can also mean "exactly" (emphasizing)Just now" means "a moment ago" (simple past)5.ChangeChange" can be a verb or a nounXXX。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1重点词组及译句
Unit 1重点词组及译句一、重点词组：1.in fact 实际上2.get married to sb./ marry sb 与…结婚/ 嫁给（娶）某人3.move to / into / out of … 搬到/进/出…4.in the past (two years) 在过去(的两年中)5.turn into a park 变成一个公园6.miss my old friends / miss the train 怀念我的老朋友/错过火车7.play cards and Chinese chess 玩牌和下中国象棋8.the clos ing of the old airport 旧机场的关闭9.take off / land safely 安全地起飞/降落10.in some ways / in a way 从某种意义上/程度上讲11.feel a bit lonely from time to time 时不时地觉得有点孤独12.change a lot 改变许多13.have an interview with sb./interview sb. 访谈某人14.hear about / of 听说15.in service/ in use 投入使用16.changes to Lantau Island 大屿山的变化17.go on holiday 去度假18.be surprised by the tall buildings 惊讶于周围的高楼19.over the years 几年来20.on one’s own 独自21.agree with sb./agree to do sth. 同意某人/同意做某事22.bring many benefits 带来许多利益23.cause many problems 导致许多问题24.win many awards 获许多奖25. have the same feeling 有同感二、重点句翻译： A1. I have known the place for many years. 我已经知道这地方许多年了。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 Reading重点知识及练习- (含答案)
Unit 1 Past and presentReadingPhrases1. 对阳光镇非常了解know Sunshine Town very well2. 自从我出生我就住这儿了。
I’ve lived here since I was born.3. 搬家move house4. 在城镇的北部in the northern part of town/in the north of town5. 结婚get married6. 搬到两个街区以外move two blocks away7. 自从那时since then8. 改变许多change a lot9. 近几年/在这些年间over the years10. 在镇中心in the town centre11. 把镇中心的一部分变成一个新公园turn part of the town centre into a new park12. 把……变成……change...into13. 污染问题a pollution problem14. 一家钢铁厂a steel factory15. 往河里排放废弃物put the waste into the river16. 意识到这个问题realize the problem17. 采取行动做某事take action to do sth.18. 改善情况improve the situation19. 干净的多much cleaner20. 在某种程度上是这样的in some ways it is21. 拥有一个美丽现代的城镇have a beautiful modern town22. 我大多数老朋友most of my old friends23. 搬走move away24. 看到彼此see each other25. 和以前一样经常as often as before26. 过去经常一起打牌used to play cards together27. 下中国象棋play Chinese chess28. 感到有点孤单feel a bit(a little) lonely29. 不时，有时，偶尔from time to time/at times/sometimes30. 小镇的令人惊叹的变化the amazing changes in the town31. 对……了解甚少know little about32. 发生take place33. 采访某人have an interview with sb.34. 一生all one’s lifeImportant points1. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since the.当我1965年结婚时，我和妻子搬到两个街区以外，以后一直住在这里。
牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit1 词组和句子
8B Unit 1 词组和句子8B Unit 1 词组和句子Welcome to the unit1.了解更多关于北京的过去和现在____________________________________________________________2.一个小时前它还在碗里的。
________________________________________________________________3.你有没有看见/吃过我的食物？_____________________________________________________________4.你曾经跟我分享食物/对我很友好的。
________________________________________________________5.做一个关于在过去几十年里北京变化的历史课题___________________________________________________________________________________________6.不同的运输形式__________________________________________________________________________7.在不同时期的运输________________________________________________________________________8.逛这个城市______________________________________________________________________________9.去其他城市______________________________________________________________________________10.等下一班车要花好长时间。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单词词组和语法讲解+训练
Unitl单词词组和语法讲解+训练一、同步知识梳理知识点 1：past and present(P6)(1) pastn. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去adj.过去的，以前的；in the past few years在过去的几年里prep. 经过walk past the post office 走过邮局【例句】In the past, there was no underground in Nanjing.Let,s not make the past mistakes.When I walk past the post office, I see a bird flying over the tree.(2)presentadj.现在的；目前的；出席的n.现在；礼物；at present 现在；a present for you=a gift for you 给你的礼物vt.介绍；出现；提出；赠送；【例句】Everyone can be present ed a present at present.知识点 2：You’ve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me. (P6)你变了。
你以前跟我分享食物的。
(1)change: vt./vi.改变，变更；change into 变成n.变化，改变；change(s) to ...的变化【例句】Great changes to Nanjing have taken place.(2)use n.用途；使用能力；运用头脑(或身体)的能力；vt.用，使用；行使，【常用短语】①used to (do sth.) “过去常常(做某事)”批注：否定形式：didn,t use to / usedn’t to② get/be used to(doing sth.)“ 习惯于(做某事)【例句】He used to go fishing every Saturday. But since he changed his job, he,s barely(几乎不) had a chance. He thinks he,ll never be used to this busy lifestyle.【拓展】useful adj.有用的；useless adj.无用的知识点 3：I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents. (P8)【例句】Beijing is in the northern part of China.批注：注意in the north与in the northern part of的同义句转换。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元复习要点
牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元复习要点新牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元复要点短语Comic strip＆e to the unit1.an hour ago一小时前p.6ed to share food with me过去常常与我分享食物p.63.go to school by bike骑自行车上学p.74.take a bus to school乘公共汽车上学p.7Reading5.know…very well非常了解…p.86.since I was born自我出生以来p.87.live in the northern part of town住在城镇的北部p.88.get married结婚p.89.move two blocks away搬到两个街区以外p.810.since then从那以后p.811.change a lot改变许多p.812.over the years在这些年期间p.813.in the town centre在镇中心p.814.turn…into…把…变成…p.815.a XXX一家钢铁厂p.916.put the waste into the river 把废料扔进河里p.917.take n to XXX采取行动改善情况p.918.much cleaner干净得多p.919.in some ways在某种程度上，在某些方面p.920.have a beautiful modern town拥有一个美丽现代化的城镇p.921.most of my old friends我的大多数老朋友p.922.XXX搬走p.923.see each other as often as before和曩昔一样频仍的见到彼此p.924 play cards and Chinese chess打牌，下XXX from time to time偶然感触有点孤单p.926.the amazing changes使人惊讶的改动p.927.have an interview with sb.采访某人p.928.all one’s life终身p.11Grammar29.XXX修十多辆自行车p.1430.the XXX北京的变革p.14精品材料31.over the past century上个世纪期间p.1432.learn XXX更多相识关于……p.14Integrated skills33.clean and fresh air干净新鲜空气p.1534.living n寓居情况p.1535.railway n火车站p.15XXX to and from the town by bus乘公交进出城镇p.1637.another big change另一个大变化ed to live in old houses过去住在旧房子里p.1639.move into new flats搬进新的公寓p.1640.return from the USA从美国回来p.1641.go abroad 出国，去国外p.1642.at primary school在小学p.1643.keep in touch with each other互相保持XXX通过电子邮件交流p.1645.make XXX easier使沟通更容易p.16Study Skills used to (doing) sth惯于（干）某事p.1747.on one’s own独自地，独立地p.17Task48.narrow and dirty roads又窄又脏的公路p.1949.wide and clean streets宽阔而干净的街道p.1950.green XXX sides两边绿树p.1951.open spaces开阔的空地p.1952.in their free time在他们的空闲时间p.1953.enjoy a comfortable life享受舒服的生活p.19语法现在完成时的用法一、现在完成时的含义1.表示过去已完成的动作对现在产生的影响，常与“already”、“yet”、“just”等连用；e.g。
2020年春牛津译林版英语八年级下册— Unit1知识点梳理
2020年春牛津译林版英语八年级下册—Unit1知识点梳理Unit 1: Past and Present1.1 Comic Strip & e to the Unit1.Past and Present1) PastNoun: a time that has gone by。
in the past。
Adjective: belonging to a time that has gone by。
in the past。
n: going by or beyond a particular placeIn the past。
Nanjing did not have an underground system.Let's not repeat the mistakes of the past.As I walked past the post office。
XXX.2) PresentAdjective: existing or occurring now。
Noun: the d of time now occurring。
Verb: to introduce。
appear。
propose。
or give as a giftXXX XXX.2."You've Changed。
Eddie。
You Used to Share Food with Me."1) Change: Verb - to make or e different。
Noun - the act or instance of making or ing differentXXX.2) Use: Noun - the purpose for which something is used or the n of using something。
Verb - to employ for a purpose or put into n He used to go fishing every Saturday。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1知识点复习
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1知识点复习
学习目标单词：1.熟读2.熟练掌握每个单词意思3.熟练默写
词组：1.熟练掌握每个词组意思，用法2.熟练默写
句子：1.用所给词组可以写出正确句子▲2.直接背诵课文。
课文：1.熟读2.熟练翻译▲3.背诵
语法：掌握概念，学会应用。
掌握所有做过的题目。
易考知识点：熟练掌握例题。
学习原则讲过的都要会，反复看。
题目做错了没事，讲过之后一定要会，反复看。
Unit1 past and present
八下Unit1 词性和词义词形变化
1 past n.过去past 介词经过
2 present n. 现在，目前
3 just adv.刚才
例句：I’ve just eaten it.
▲just刚才用现在完成时
▲Just now刚才用一般过去时
例题：
1.This film shows us China’s past and________(现在).
2.My mother was so lucky. She has_______ (刚才) gotten a new microwave oven for free.
3. ( )Please post the letter as you go _______ the post office.
A. over
B. beyond
C. through
D. past
.
.
.
. .
.。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元词组
牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元词组新牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元词组1、XXX一个小时之前在碗里的2、used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.惯于做某事be used to do sth.被用来做某事3、do a history project on the changes in Beijing over the years做个有关这些年北京的变化的历史调查4、write a report on the changes in your home town写一个有关你家乡的变化的报道5、know about the different forms of transport对不同形式的交通工具很了解6、XXX讨论不同时期的交通工具7、XXX XXX轮流做某事8、go to school by bike = ride a bike to school骑自行车去学校9、wait for the next one等下一辆车10、go to school by bus= take a bus to school= go to school on the bus乘公交车去学校11、interview sb. to get some information为了得到些信息采访某人12、know XXX对阳光镇很了解13、be born出身14、XXX搬家15、in the northern part of town在这个镇的西部16、get XXX和某人结婚17、XXX.把某人嫁给某人18、XXX搬到两个街区以外19、live in this area住在这个地区20、XXX自从那当前/since I was born/ since last Saturday/since three days ago21、over the years这些年/over the past century22、in the town centre= in the centre of the town在镇中心23、XXX把某物变成某物24、XXX一个钢铁厂25、put XXX XXX把垃圾倒入河里put down记下put away收好put on穿上put off推延、延期26、take action to XXX采纳动作改良这类情形27、XXX在某些方面on the way (to )在……的路上by XXX顺便说no way没门in any way无论如何28、most of my old friends大部分我的老朋友29、XXX搬走/move to(into) another town30、see each other as often as before像以前一样经常看到对方31、play cards and Chinese chess打牌和下棋32、XXX感到有点孤单33、from time to time = at times = sometimes有时34、because of being alone因为独自一人35、a group of buildings with XXX街道双方满是高楼on both sides/ on each side36、XXX采访或人37、all his life整个他的一生38、in the past在过去/at present139、make some notes做些笔记40、XXX浪费某物在某物/某人上41、XXX修理超过10辆自行车42、teach sb. a lot about the history of China教我很多有关中国的历史43、talk about a film about the history of Beijing讨论一个有关北京历史的影片44、learn more about Beijing’s past and present对北京的过去和现在了解更多45、hear about/of听说XXX.收到某人来信46、living conditions居住条件47、XXX.把某物清偿给或人48、go XXX去国外XXX在国内外49、XXX在小学50、keep in touch with each other相互坚持接洽51、make communication much easier使得接洽更简单Communicate with sb.和或人坚持接洽52、take place产生（有目标有打算的）、进行happen产生(有时产生)53、green hills all around处处都是绿山54、XXX一条小河穿过镇中央55、get used to the changes of life气了糊口的变革56、on one’s ow n = by oneself = alone独自57、throw rubbish扔垃圾58、in some large open spaces在一些大的坦荡的中央59、XXX搬到新公寓去60、in their free time在他们业余时间61、travel around the town在镇里转转62、have their own cars= have cars of their own有他们自己的汽车63、use the new words to XXX用些新词来会商我的故乡64、use XXX用究竟来撑持我的概念65. travel to and from the town by bus or bicycle66.There were always too many people on the bus, and it tooka long time to wait for the next one.67.It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.68.Amazing XXX.69.Local people used to live in old houses,but now,most of them have moved into new XXX.It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1 Past and Present重点短语
牛津译林版8下Unit 1重点短语1.在碗里in the bowl2.一小时前an hour ago3.吃我的食物eat my food4.饿的be hungry5.过去常常分享给我食物used to share food with me6.过去常常对我好used to be so kind to me7.过去一些年间over the years8.不同时间的交通工具transport at different times9.过去常常骑自行车去学校used to go to school by bike10.乘公交车take a bus11.太多人too many people12.在公交车上on the bus13.花很长一段时间等下一辆take a long time to wait for the next one14.既便捷又迅速easy and fast15.在阳关镇的变化the changes in Sunshine Town16.对阳光镇很了解know a lot about Sunshine Town17.采访他来获得一些信息interview him to get some information18.很了解阳光镇know Sunshine Town very well19.自从我出生since I was born20.搬家move house21.和我父母住在城镇的北部live in the northern part of town with my parents22.结婚get married23.两个街区远two blocks away24.住在这片区域live in this area25.从那时起since then26.改变很多change a lot27.这些年over the years28.有一些小餐馆和商店have some small restaurants and shops29.有一个邮局have a post office30.在城镇中心in the town centre31.把一部分地区变成了一个新公园turn part of the town centre into a new park32.有一个新剧院have a new theatre33.一个大型购物商场 a large shopping mall34.一家钢铁厂 a steel factory35.在阳光河附近near the Sunshine River36.把废物排进河里put the waste into the river37.意识到问题realize the problem38.采取措施改善这种状况take action to improve the situation39.干净得多much cleaner40.在某些方面in some ways41.有一个美丽、现代化的城镇have a beautiful modern town42.我的大多数老朋友most of my old friends43.搬走move away44.像之前那样经常彼此见面see each other as often as before45.过去常常打牌，下象棋used to play cards and Chinese chess46.感到有点孤独feel a bit lonely47.有时from time to time48.看到令人惊叹的变化see amazing changes49.知道或理解你以前不知道的东西know or understand something that you did not know before50.使某物更好make something better51.一个机器生产物品的地方 a place where things are made by machines52.因为独处because of being alone53.有丈夫或妻子have a husband or wife54.四面都有街道环绕的一组建筑物 a group of buildings with streets on all sides55.对阳光镇几乎不了解know little about Sunshine Town56.从他父母那搬了出来move away from his parents57.告诉我更多关于你的采访tell me more about your interview58.搬到另一个公寓move to another flat59.完成他们的家庭作业finish their homework60.修理超过十辆自行车repair over ten bicycles61.自从周一起since Monday62.相互见面see each other63.长达多年for years64.回来come back65.教我们关于中国历史的很多东西teach us a lot about the history of China66.看一些电影see some films67.上周六last Saturday68.关于北京上世纪的变化about the changes in Beijing over the past century69.从这部电影里from this film70.更多了解北京的过去和现在learn more about Beijing’s past and present71.打算再看一遍plan to see it again72.青山green hills73.新鲜的空气fresh air74.湖畔的野鸟wild birds near the lake75.旧房子old houses76.更小的湖smaller lake77.新的火车站new railway station78.高楼和新建的道路tall buildings and new roads79.借了一本关于星光镇的过去和现在的书borrow a book about Starlight Town’s past and present80.变成了一个现代化的城镇become a modern town81.在过去in the past82.乘公共汽车或骑自行车出行travel by bus or bicycle83.另一个大变化another big change84.当地人local people85.过去常常住在旧房子used to live in old houses86.遇到我的老朋友meet my old friend87.从美国回来return from the USA88.和她父母出国go abroad with her friends89.在小学at primary school90.保持联系keep in touch with each other91.通过电子邮件交流communicate by email92.使交流更加容易make communication much easier93.中国的首都the capital of China94.世界上最好的城市the best city in the world95.发生take place96.在我的家乡in my hometown97.一个玩乐的好地方 a good place to have fun98.在这儿没朋友have no friends here99.感到不开心feel unhappy100.有更多的科目要学have more subjects to learn 101.习惯于生活中的变化get used to the changes of life 102.步行去学校walk to school103.独自坐公交车去上学go to school by bus on my own 104.花费更多时间在家庭作业spend more time on my homework 105.我家乡的变化changes in my hometown 106.狭窄肮脏的道路narrow and dirty roads 107.垃圾遍地rubbish everywhere 108.大片开阔的空地large open space109.宽广干净的街道wide and clean streets 110.两旁绿树成荫green trees on both side 111.又小又旧的房子small old houses112.听收音机或看电视listen to the radio or watch TV 113.手机mobile phones114.步行或骑自行车on foot or by bicycle 115.坐公交车或乘出租车by bus or taxi116.有自己的轿车have own cars117.享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortable life。
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牛津8年级下册
Unit 1 重点单词、短语、句子专练
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.John has changed ten jobs (在……期间) the past three years.
2.My uncle doesn’t seem to understand the gravity(严重性) of the (情况).
3.There will be an (采访) with Mr Brown after the news.
4.I didn’t (意识到) the importance of environmental protection when I was young.
5. That’s a bad habit of learning. (即使这样), it is never too late for you to overcome it.
二、单项选择
( )1．It was raining __________ we got there.
A．while B．when
C．as D．as soon as
( )2．This kind of computer looks __________ and sells __________ in this shop．A．nice；good B．nice；well
C．well；well D．good；nice
( )13.Mr. Li ______ to Shanghai. He will be back in two weeks.
A.goes
B.go
C.went
D.has gone
( )4.—______ you ______ any films recently, Sandy? —No, I haven’t.
A.Did; see
B.Will; see
C.Have; saw
D.Have; seen
( )5. James ____ the White Tower Park if it_________ tomorrow.
A. are going to, isn’t rainy
B. are going to, doesn’t rain
C. is going to, won’t rain
D. is going to, isn’t rainy
( )6．________ number of the students in Class 3________forty-eight．A．The；is B．A；are
C．A；is D．The；are
( )7．There are about five__________ young trees on the hill．
A．hundred B．hundreds
C．hundred of D．hundreds of
( )8．—_______have you known each other? —Since we were in our childhood．A．How far B．How often
C．How long D．How soon
( )9．My grandfather lives in a village________，but he never feels_________．A．alone；alone B．lonely；alone
C．lonely；lonely D．alone；lonely
( )10．This is the most beautiful park I have __________visited．
A．ever B．not
C. never D．yet
三、用动词的正确形式填空
1. That's a large city in____________ (north) China.
2. They can ask their_____________(marry) friends.
3. The level of _____________ (pollute) in the river was falling.
4. All his efforts were_____________(waste).
5. It is ___________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.
6. The_____________(interview) went well.
7. I have seen him _________________ (recent).
8. His pain is ____________ (past) now.
9. I thought her____________ (last) book was one of her best.
10. Our products have entered the markets ______________ ( abroad).
四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. －What’s on TV?
－Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i________ with President George Bush.
2. －My teeth hurt again, Mum.－Go to see a d________ this time, OK?
3. －Do you know Hu Ronghua?－Of course. He’s good at playing Chinese c_______.
4. Taiwan I_______ is the biggest one in China. Do you know?
5. －Do you think what c_________ the accident?－The bad weather.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.对汤姆来说,像以前那样经常与他的父母见面很困难。
It’s difficult for Tom his parents .
2.在某种程度上,戴维这些年变化很大。
, David over these years.
3.幸运的是,政府已经采取行动阻止空气污染变得更糟糕。
Luckily, the government to stop from getting worse.
4.我认为提高我的英语水平的最好办法是在英国生活很长时间。
I thought the best way my English was to live in England for .
5.他的叔叔习惯每天早饭后出去散步。
His uncle gets going out for a walk every day.
六、翻译句子
1.你已经改变了，你过去常常与我分享食物的。
___________________________________________________________
2. 现在政府已经把城镇中心部分变成一个新花园。
_______________________________________________________________
3.然而，我的老朋友中的大部分已经搬走。
______________________________________________________________．
4.我的老师已经教我们许多关于中国历史。
__________________________________________________________．
5.因此你怎样互相保持联系。
________________________________
参考答案
一、1.over 2.situation 3.interview 4.realize 5.Anyway
二、BBDDD AACDA
三、l. northern 2. married 3. pollution 4. wasted 5. impossible 6. interview 7. recently 8. past 9. last 10. abroad
四、1. interview 2. dentist 3. chess 4. Island 5. caused
五、1.to see; as often as before 2.In some ways; has changed a lot 3.has taken action; air pollution 4.to improve; a long time ed to; after breakfast
六、1. You have changed. You used to share food with me.
2. Now the government has changed the part of the center into a new garden.
3.However, most of my old friends have moved away.
4. My teacher has taught us a lot about the history of China.
5.So how do you keep in touch with each other?。