zucc_bb_大英3_词汇测试3
全国英语等级考试三级词汇表
全国英语等级考试三级词汇表一、词汇表介绍全国英语等级考试(Graded Examination in English,简称GESE)是中国国家教育部主管、中国教育部颁发的一项成人英语考试,旨在评估考生在听说方面的英语能力。
GESE考试分为初级、中级和高级三个等级,其中初级考试分为1级、2级,中级考试分为3级、4级,高级考试分为5级、6级。
词汇是英语学习的基础,掌握词汇是提升听说能力的关键。
下面是全国英语等级考试三级词汇表,供考生参考。
二、词汇表内容1. Aabandon n. 离弃,遗弃,放弃ability n. 能力,本领abroad adv. 在国外,到国外absence n. 缺席,不在场absent adj. 缺席的,不在的absolute adj. 绝对的,完全的absorb v. 吸收,吸引abstract adj. 抽象的,理论性的abuse vt. 滥用,虐待academic adj. 学术的,理论的2. Bbaby n. 婴儿,婴孩back n. 背部,后面background n. 背景,底色backward adj. 向后的,落后的bacteria n. 细菌bad adj. 坏的,不好的badly adv. 不好,坏baggage n. 行李,行李袋bake vt. 烤,烘烤balance n. 平衡,天平3. Ccab n. 出租汽车,出租车司机cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cabin n. 船舱,机舱cabinet n. 橱柜,内阁cable n. 电缆,电报cafe n. 咖啡馆,小餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅,自助食堂cake n. 蛋糕calculate v. 计算,估计calendar n. 日历4. Ddad n. 爸爸daily adj. 每日的,日常的damage n. 损坏,损失dance v. 跳舞,起舞danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的,不安全的dare v. 敢,胆敢dark adj. 黑暗的,暗淡的data n. 数据,资料date n. 日期,日期标记5. Eeach pron. 每个eager adj. 渴望的,热切的early adj. 早的,初期的earn v. 赚得,挣得earnest adj. 认真的,热心的earth n. 地球ease n. 容易,悠闲easily adv. 容易地,轻易地east n. 东方,东部eastern adj. 东方的,东部的以上是全国英语等级考试三级词汇表的部分内容,供考生参考。
全国英语等级考试三级词汇表
全国英语等级考试三级词汇表(4107)Aa(an) art. (非特指的)一个A.D. n.公元A.M. ad.上午,午前abandon v.放弃;抛弃,离弃abdomen n.腹;腹部abide v.(by)坚持;遵守;容忍ability n.能力,智能;才能,才干;技能able a.能够,有能力的abolish v.废除,取消about prep.关于;在…周围;在…各处ad.大约above prep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于…abroad ad.出国,在国外abrupt a.突然的,意外的;陡峭的,险峻的;(举止,言谈等) 不流畅的absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.(from) 缺席的,不在场的;漫不经心的absolute a.绝对的;完全的;专制的absorb 吸收;吸引,使专心abstract a.抽象的;深奥的n.摘要;抽象v.摘要;转移absurd a.愚蠢的;荒唐的abundant a.丰富的;充足的abuse v.& n.滥用;谩骂academic a.学院的;学术的,教学的accelerate v.加速;促进accent n.腔调,口音;重音(符号)accept v.认可,接受access n.接近,进入;入口,通路;接近(或进入) 的方法accident n.事故accidental a.偶然的,意外的accommodate v.留宿,收容;供应,供给;容纳accommodationsaccompany v.陪伴,陪同accomplish v.完成,实现according (to)account n.帐户accumulate v.积累,积蓄;堆积accurate a.精确的,准确的accuse v.(of) 控告,谴责accustom v.(to) 使习惯ache v.痛;哀怜n.疼痛,酸痛achieve v.完成,达到;获得acid n.酸a.酸的;酸性的acquaint v.(sb.with) 使认识,使了解acquaintance n.熟人;相识;熟悉acquire v.取得,获得;学到acre n.英亩acrobat n.杂技演员across prep.穿过;在另一边,在对面ad.横越act v.行动;做action n.行动,行为;动作,活动;(on) 作用active adj 活动的,活泼的,活跃的;主动的,积极的;敏捷的;剧烈的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,事实上的;真实的ad(=advertisement) n.广告adapt v.(to)(使) 适合;改编,改写add v.加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的,另外的address n.地址adequate a.足够的,充分的;符合要求的adhere v.(to) 粘附;坚持,遵循adjective n.形容词,a.形容词的adjust v.调节,校正;(to)(使)适应administration n.管理,经营;行政(机关,部门);政府admire v.羡慕,赞赏,钦佩admit v.承认adopt v.采用,采纳;收养adult n.成(年)人;成体a.成年人的;已成熟的advance v.前进;取得进展advanced a.高级的,先进的advantage n.优点,优势adventure v.大胆进行,拿…冒风险n.冒险活动,冒险;奇遇advertise v.(=advertize)做广告advice n.忠告;建议advise v.劝告,建议adviser n.(政府,公司等的) 顾问affair n.事,事情,事件affect v.影响,传染;感动affection n.爱,慈爱affirm v.断言;(法庭上) 陈述affirmative a.肯定的n.(指言语) 表示同意的词语afford v.买得起,担负得起afraid a.恐怕的;担心的;害怕的1Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的n.非洲人after prep.在…以后conj.在…以后ad.以后afternoon n.下午afterward ad.(-s)后来,以后again ad.又,再against prep.反对;与之成对手,对着;防止;碰age n.年龄agency n.经办;媒介;代理处agent n.代理人,代表ago ad.以前agony n.苦恼;极大痛苦agree v.同意agreement n.协议,协定;一致,同意agricultural adj 农业的agriculture n.农业,农学ahead ad.在前;向前aid v./n.辅助,援助,救助aim v.把…瞄准,把…对准air n.空气;天空aircraft n.飞机,航空器airline n.航线;航空公司airmail n.空邮airplane n.飞机airport n机场alarm n.警报;惊恐v.使惊恐,惊动,惊吓;向…报警alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alert a.警惕的;机灵的n.警报;警戒状态;警戒期间v.使警觉alike a.相同的;相像的ad.相同地,一样地alive a.活着的;存在的;有活力的,活跃的all a.所有的ad.都,全部地pron.所有,全部allied a.联合的;同盟的;同源的allow v.允许ally n.同盟国,同盟者;支持者v.(with) 使结盟,结成同盟almost ad.几乎alone a.独自一人的ad.单独;只有,仅仅along ad.向前;和…一起,一同prep.沿着,顺着alongside prep.在…旁边,横靠ad.并排地,并肩地aloud ad.出声地,大声地already ad.已经also ad.也alter v. 改变,变样alternate a.交替的;预备的n.代理人v.交替,轮流although conj.虽然;尽管;即使altogether ad.完全,全部地always ad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终AM am v.是amaze v.认使惊奇,使惊愕,使惊叹ambassador n.大使ambiguous a.模棱两可的ambition n.雄心,野心ambitious a.有雄心的,野心勃勃的;劲头十足的ambulance n.救护车;野战医院America n.美洲;美国American a.美国(洲)的n.美国人;美洲人among prep.在…之中amount n.数量ample a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的amuse v.逗…笑,给…以娱乐(消遣)amusement n.娱乐,消遣;娱乐活动analysis n.分析,分解analyze (=analyse) v.分析;分解;解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.与,和;又;另外angel n.天使anger v.使发怒,激怒n.愤怒,气愤angle n.角;角度,观点angry a.生气的animal n.动物anniversary n.周年(纪念日) a.周年的announce v.宣告,宣布annoy v.使恼怒,使生气;打扰,干扰annual a.每年的,年度的;一年一次的n.年报,年刊another a.另一,再一;别的pron.另一个answer n./v.回答;答复n.答案ant n.蚂蚁anxiety n.挂念;焦虑;渴望anxious a.(about)忧虑的,担心的;渴望的any a.一些;任何的pron.无论哪一个;无论哪些anybody prep.(否定、疑问、条件句中)任何人;(肯定句中)随便哪一个人anyhow ad.无论如何,不管怎么说anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事物anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.任何地方;不论哪里apartment n.单元房,套房;公寓2apologize (=apologise)v.道歉,认错apology n.道歉,认错apparent a.(to)明显的,显而易见的;表面的,貌似的appeal v.呼吁,请求;上诉,申诉;求助于n.呼吁,请求;上诉appear v.出现appearance n.出现,外表appendix n.附录;附属物appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好;要求applaud v.喝彩,鼓掌;称赞apple n.苹果application n.请求;申请(书,表);应用,运用apply v.申请appoint v.任命,委任;约定,指定appointment n.约会,预约;任命,选派appreciate v.感谢,感激;正确评价;欣赏,赏识approach v.靠近,接近,临近n.方法,途径;探讨approval n.赞成,同意;认可,批准approve v.(of) 赞成;批准,通过April n.四月apt a.恰当的,适宜的;(习性) 易于…的,有…倾向的Arabian n.阿拉拍人a.阿拉伯(人) 的arch n.拱门;弓形结构v.拱起;(使) 成弓形architect n.建筑师;设计师architecture n.建筑(式样,风格);建筑学Arctic a.北极的,北极区的n.北极, 北极圈are v.是area n.地区argue vi.论证,认定;争论,争吵argument n.争论,争吵arise vi.出现;呈现arm n.胳膊army n.军队,军;大群,大批around prep.在…各处,到处;大约ad.约,到处arouse v. 唤醒;激起arrange v.整理,排列;安排arrest v.逮捕;扣留;阻止;吸引n.逮捕;扣留arrival n.到达,到来;到达的人或物arrive v.到达arrow n.箭(状物);箭头符号;箭头art n.艺术artificial a.人工的,人造的;矫揉造作的artist n.美术家;艺术家as prep.作为ad./conj.像…一样;如同;由于ash n.灰,灰末ashamed a.惭愧的,害臊的ashore ad.在岸上;上岸Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边;到旁边ask v.问,询问asleep a.睡着的aspect n.样子,外表,面貌;(问题等的) 方面assemble v.集合,集会;装配,组装assembly n.集会,会议;装配assert v.断言,宣称;维护assignment n.分配,委派;任务,(课外)作业assist v.帮助,援助,协助assistance n.帮助,援助assistant n.助理,助手associate v.(with) 使联系;交往,结合n.合作人,伙伴,同事,同行 a.合伙的;副的association n.协会,团体;联合,交往;联想assume v.假装;假定,设想;采取,承担assure v. 使确信,使放心;保证,担保astonish v. 使惊讶;使惊恐at prep.在…(表示时间或地点)Atlantic n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境atom n.原子;微粒attach v.(to) 缚上,系上,贴上attack v.攻击,进攻n.攻击,进攻;(病) 发作attain v.达到;获得;完成attempt v.企图,试图n.努力,尝试;企图attend v.出席,参加(会议等);护理,侍候;照料,关心;看管attendant n.服务员,值班员;护理人员a.在场的;伴随的attention n.注意,留心attentive a.注意的,留神的attitude n.(to, towards) 态度,看法;姿势attorney n.律师;代理人attract v.吸引n.标准,规范attractive a.有吸引力的;引起注意的attribute v.(to) 把…归因于,把…归咎于n.属性,特征audience n.听众,读者;会见August n.八月aunt n.伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母;舅母aural a.听觉的3Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的,澳州区的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人author n.著者;创始人authority n.权力,权威;权威者;有权威性的典籍;(pl.)当局auto n.(=automobile)汽车autumn n.秋天available a.可用的,可得到的;可以见到的,随时可来的avenue n.林荫道,大街;途径,手段average n.平均数,平均v.均分(利益等),平均a.平均的;通常的,一般的avoid v.避免;回避,躲开await v.等候;期待awake a.醒着的v.唤醒;醒award n.奖(品) v.授予,奖给aware a.(of) 知道的,意识到的away ad.离,远离;变化,消失;不在这里awful a.令人恐惧的;威严的;awfully ad.非常,很awkward a.尴尬的;使用不便的axe (=ax)Bbaby n.婴儿,孩子;年龄最小的人back n.后部;背面;脊背a.最后面的ad.向后background n.背景backwards (-s)ad.&a.向后地(的), 相反地(的) bacon n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉bad a.不好,坏的,糟糕的badly ad.不好地,坏地,糟糕地badminton n.羽毛球bag n.包baggage n.(美)行李bake v.烘,烤bakery n.面包房;面包糕点店balance n.平衡;余额bald a.秃的;秃头的ball n.球balloon n.气球banana n.香蕉band n.条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙v.认缚,绑扎bandage n.绷带v.用绷带扎缚bang n.砰砰的声音;猛击v.砰地关上;猛撞bank n.银行,河岸bankrupt a.破产的v.使破产n.破产者banner n.旗(帜);横幅bar n.酒吧barber n.理发师,,队理发bare a.光的,秃的barely ad.赤裸裸地,无遮蔽地;仅仅,勉强bargain n.协定,契约,合同;交易;特价商品,便宜货v.认讲价还价;达成协议bark v.吠叫;咆哮n.吠声,狗叫声barn n.谷仓,仓库;草料房barrel n.桶;枪管,炮管base n.基(础),底(座);基地v.(on) 把…建立在…基础上baseball n.棒(垒)球运动;棒(垒)球basement n.地下室,地窖basic a.基础的,根本的;主要的,首要的basin n.脸盆,盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据;主干basket n.篮,篓basketball n.篮球bat n.球拍,球棒;蝙蝠v.用球棒(拍) 打球batch n.一批,一组,一群bathe v.洗澡bathroom n.浴室battery n.电池(组);炮兵连,炮组battle n.战役;战斗bay n.海湾,(港) 湾BC (=B.C.)abbr.公元前be v.是beach n.海滨,海滩beam n.(横) 梁,桁条;(光线的) 束,柱v.微笑;发光bean n.豆,菜豆,蚕豆bear v.生子女;忍受;负担beard n.(下巴上的)胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,牲畜;凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人beat n.(心脏等的) 跳动(声);有节奏的敲击(声)v.(连续地) 打,击;打败,战胜beautiful a.美丽的beauty n.美,美丽;美人;美的东西because conj.因为become v.变成;成为bed n. 床bedroom n.卧室bee n.蜜蜂4beef n.牛肉v.抱怨;发牢骚beer n.啤酒before prep.&conj. 在…之前ad.以前beforehand ad.提前地,超前地a.预先准备好的;提前的beg v.乞讨,乞求;恳求,请求begin v.开始beginner n.初学者beginning n.开始,开端,起点behalf n.利益behave v.举止,表现;运转behaviour(=behavior)behind prep.在…的背后,在…后面,落后于ad.在背后,向后,落在后面being n.生命;存在,生存belief n.信仰;相信,信念believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃belong v.(to) 属于beloved a.受爱戴的,敬爱的n.爱人,心爱的人below prep.在下面,在下方;…以下,低于…belt n.腰带;长形地带v.系上腰带bench n.长凳,长椅bend n.弯曲(处) v.(使)弯曲beneath prep.在…下边,在…之下ad.在下方,低于benefit n.利益,好处;恩惠v.有益于;(from, by) 受益bent a.弯曲的;下决心的n.(for)嗜好;倾向beside prep.在…旁边(或附近);和…相比besides ad.而且,还有prep.除…之外best ad.& a.最好(的)bet v.赌,打赌;相信n.打赌,赌注betray v.背叛,出卖;暴露,泄露;辜负better a.较好的,更好的ad.更好地between prep./ad.在(两者)之间;在…之间beware v.当心,谨防;留神beyond prep.在(或向)…的那边,远于;超出,超过ad.在更远处Bible n.《圣经》bicycle n.自行车bid v.祝愿;命令,吩咐;报价;投标n.出价,投标big a.大的bill n.帐单billion n.(美) 十亿;(英) 万亿bind v.捆,绑,包扎;束缚;凝固biography n.传记bird n.鸟birth n.出生,分娩;起源,根源birthday n.生日birthplace n.出生地biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点bite v.& n.咬,叮bitter a.有苦味的;苦的;很冷的black a.黑的,黑色的n.黑色blackboard n.黑板blame v.责备,责怪;(on, onto) 把…归咎于n.责任;责怪,责备blank a.空白的;空虚的;失色的,无表情的n.空白blanket n.毯子(可数);厚厚一层(可数) v.铺上一层blast n.一阵(风),一股(气流);爆炸冲击波;管乐器或汽笛声v.爆炸,爆破;摧毁blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光亮v.燃烧,冒火焰;照耀,发光bleed v.流血;榨取;渗出bless v.祝福,保佑;对(上帝) 感恩blind a.瞎的,失明的;盲目的v.使失明block n.街区blood n.血,血液bloody a.流血的;血腥的;残忍的bloom n.花(朵);开花(期) v.开花blossom n.(某一树丛或树上开的) 全部花朵;开花期blouse n.女衬衫,童衫blow v.刮,吹blue a.蓝色的n.蓝色blush v.& n.脸红,羞愧board n.木板boast v.(of, about) 自夸,夸耀n.自夸的话,大话;夸耀的事boat n.船,小船body n.身体,躯体,主体;物体;尸体;(一) 群,(一) 批boil v.沸腾boiler n.锅炉;煮器bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的;醒目的,清晰的bomb n.炸弹v.投弹于,轰炸bond n.结合(物),黏结(剂),联结;证券,债券;5契约;保证书bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书本v.预订boot n.(长统)booth n.电话亭;货摊border n.边界,国界;边(沿) v.交界,接壤born a.出生的,产生的,天生的borrow v.借,借人bosom n.(心)胸;内心boss n.老板both pron.两,双方;两人a.两,双bother v.打扰,麻烦;使烦恼,使难受n.麻烦,困难bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底,底部bound v.跳(跃);限制n.跳(跃);界限a.被束缚的;密切关联的boundary n.分界线,边界,国界bow n.弓;鞠躬;点头;蝴蝶结bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱子boy n.男孩brain n.脑,脑髓;(pl.)智力brake n.刹车;制动器branch n.树枝,分枝;(机构的) 分部;分支brand n.商标,标记;烙印v.使铭记;打烙印brass n.黄铜;铜器a.黄铜制的brave a.勇敢的bravery n.勇敢bread n.面包break n.(课间或工间)休息时间v.打破,打碎breakfast n.早餐breast n.胸脯,乳房breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸breed v.(使) 繁殖;产生,引起;抚养,饲养n.品种,种类brick n.砖,砖状物bride n.新娘bridegroom n.新郎bridge n.桥brief a.简洁的;短暂的v.简短介绍,简要汇报bright a.明亮的,晴朗的;聪敏的,机灵的;欢快的brilliant a.光辉的,灿烂的;卓越的,才华横溢的n.宝石bring v.带来;拿来brisk a.轻快的;生气勃勃的;兴隆的;清新的Britain n.英国不列颠British a.(大) 不列颠(人) 的,英国(人) 的n.总称英国人(与the连用)brittle a.易碎的;脆(弱) 的;冷淡的broad a.宽的,广阔的,辽阔的;宽宏的,豁达的ad.宽阔地,广阔地broadcast v.广播,播送n.广播,播音brook n.小河,溪v.忍受,容让broom n.扫帚brother n.兄弟brow n.额头;眉毛,眉脊brown a.棕色的n.棕色brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔v.刷,擦brutal a.残忍的;兽性的;严酷的bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡v.冒泡,起泡bucket n.水桶;一桶之量bud v.发芽,含苞欲放n.芽,花苞budget n.预算v.做预算,安排a.合算的buffet n.(火车站或火车餐车上的)饮食柜台;餐台build v.建立,修建,建造building n.建筑物;建筑;楼bulb n.灯泡,球状物;球茎bull n.公牛;雄象(鲸等);像公牛一样的人;金牛座a.公牛般的;大型的;雄的bullet n.子弹bulletin n.公报,告示,新闻简报bunch n.(一) 簇,束,捆,串bundle n.捆,包,束burden n.担子,负担;装载量bureau n.署,局,司,处;大书桌,写字台burn v.烧(掉),烧毁;烧焦n.灼伤;烧伤处burst v.爆裂,炸破;突然发生,突然发作n.突然破裂;爆发;一阵bury v.埋葬,葬;掩埋,埋藏bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木business n.商业,生意,营业;事情,职责busy a.忙but conj.可是,但是butcher n.屠夫,卖肉者butter n.黄油v.涂黄油butterfly n.蝴蝶;轻浮的人button n.纽扣、按钮buy v.买,购买6by prep.用,借助于,以……bye-bye interj.再见CCabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cabin n.客舱,机舱;小(木) 屋cabinet n.橱柜;内阁cable n.电缆café n.咖啡馆cafeteia n.自助食堂,自助餐馆cage n.笼v.关在笼子里cake n.饼,糕cal abbr. 卡,小卡(small calorie)calculate v.计算,推算,核算;计划,打算calendar n.日历,月历,历法call vt.叫,称呼;招呼;电话通知n.电话calm a.平静的,安静的camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营;营地v.设营,宿营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.校园can aux.v.能,能够;可以Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人canal n.运河;(沟) 渠cancel v.取消,作废;删去cancer n.癌症;肿瘤candidat n.候选人,候补者;报考者;申请者candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果;蜜饯cannon n.大炮,火炮v.开炮;碰撞canoe n.独木舟,小游艇v.划独木舟cap n.便帽,军帽;盖套v.覆盖于…顶端capabe a.能干的,有能力的capacity v.容量,容积;才能,能力;接受力capital n.首都captain n.上尉,队长;船长capture n.捕获,俘获v.夺得,占领;捕获,俘虏car n.小汽车card n.卡片care v.关心,介意n.小心,谨慎,注意career n.生涯,经历;专业,职业careful a.小心的;谨慎的careless a.粗心的,疏忽的cargo n.船货,货物carpet n.地毯;像地毯般的一层东西carriage n.(四轮) 马车;(火车的) 客车厢carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt.运送cart n.大车,板车,手推车v.用大车运走cartoon n.漫画,幽默画;动画片v.画漫画carve v.(雕) 刻case n.情况,情形,事实;案件,案情;病例cash n.现金,现款,现钱v.兑现,兑付cashiern.(银行、商店等的)出纳员cassette n.小盒子;盒式磁带cast v.投, 掷,抛;铸造;计算n.演员表;一掷;模型;性格castle n.城堡casual a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的;不拘礼的,随便的casualty n.伤亡人员;受害人;重大伤亡事故cat n.猫catalogue (catalog)目录catch v.赶,追category n.种类,类别;范畴cathedral n.大教堂;(教区内的) 总教堂catholic n.天主教教徒a.天主教的cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因,理由,缘故;目标v.使产生,引起caution n.小心,谨慎;警告,告诫v.警告cautious a.(of) 小心的,谨慎的cave n.山洞,洞穴v.塌陷;(业余爱好) 探洞cease v.& n.停止,中止ceiling n.天花板celebrate v.庆祝;庆贺cell n.细胞;小囚房;蜂房;电池cellar n.地窖,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥v.胶合;巩固,加强cent n.美分,分币center (=centre)n.中央;中心区,核心;中心人物central a.中心的,中央的,中部的;中枢的century n.世纪ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪certain a.确凿的,无疑的;某一;一些certainly ad.一定,无疑;是的,当然,好certainty n.必然,肯定;必然的事certificate n.证书;证明;执照chain n.链,链条;一连串;连锁v.用链条拴住chair n.椅子chairman n.主席chalk v.用粉笔写或画n.白垩;粉笔7challenge n.挑战(书);艰巨任务v.挑战;要求比试chamber n.房间,室champion n.冠军,得胜者;拥护者,斗士;战士a.最好的;优胜的chance n.机会chancellor n.首相;大臣;司法官change n.零钱v./n.变化,改变changeable a.变化的,易变的;不可预料的channel n.海峡,水道;频道,波段chaos n.混乱,无序,浑沌chapter n.章character n.性格characteristic a.特有的,独特的n.特性,特征characterize v.(=characterise)表示…的特性,描述…特征;刻画…的性格charge v.收费,索价n.费用,价格charm n.吸引力,魅力;美貌,风韵v.迷人,(使) 陶醉;施魔法于charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表;最畅销品目录(常用复数) chase v.& n.追逐,追求;寻觅chat v./n.闲谈,聊天cheap a.便宜的cheat v.欺骗;作弊n.骗子;欺骗行为check v./n.检查;核对n.支票cheek n.面颊cheer v.(使) 振奋;(使) 高兴;欢呼,喝彩n.振奋;欢呼,喝彩cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的n.(pl.) 化学制品,化学药品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学;人际感情cherish v.珍爱;怀有cherry n.樱桃(树)chess n.国际象棋chest n.胸部,胸腔;柜子,橱chew v. 咀嚼;思量chicken n.小鸡;鸡肉chief a.首要的,主要的n.首领,领袖child n.儿童childhood n.幼年,童年childish a.孩子气的,幼稚的chill n.寒冷,寒战;寒心v.(使) 寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒chin n.下巴,颏China n.中国Chinese a.中国的;中国人的,汉语的n.中国人;汉语chip n.切屑,碎片;(土豆等的)薄片;集成电路块v.碎裂;削下碎片chocolte n.巧克力choice n.选择,抉择;供选择的东西a.上等的,精选的choose v.选择chorus n.合唱队;合唱v.异口同声地说,随声附和Christian n.基督教徒a.基督教的Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂cigar n.雪茄烟cigarette (=cigaret)n.香烟cinema n.电影院circle n.圆圈,圆,圆周;集团;周期,循环v.转圈,盘旋circular a.圆(形) 的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报circulate v.(使) 循环;(使) 流通circumstance n.(pl.)情况,形势;经济情况,境遇circus n.马戏团,杂技团;马戏场;马戏表演cite v.引用,引证,举例citizen n.公民,市民,平民city n.城市civil a.公民的,市民的;国内的,民间的;礼貌的civilization(=civilisation)civilize (=civilise)v.(=civilise)使文明,开化;开导claim v.要求;声称,主张;索赔;认领n.主张,断言;索赔要求;要求权,所有权clap v.鼓掌,拍手n.鼓掌;霹雳声clarify v.使澄清,使纯净;阐明,使清楚clasp n.扣子,钩子;握手;拥抱v.扣住,钩住;紧握,紧抱class n.课;班classic n.(pl.) 经典作品,名著a.一流的,不朽的;古典的classical a.古典的classify v.分类(法),分等(级)classmate n.同学classroom n.教室,课堂clay n.黏土,泥土,陶土clean a.清洁的,干净的v.队把…弄干净,除去…的污垢clear a.清澈的,清楚的,清晰的,明亮的clerk n.工作人员;职员8clever a.聪明的,机灵的client n.顾客;(诉讼) 委托人;病人cliff n.悬崖;峭壁climate n.气候;风气climax n.顶点,高潮climb v.& n.攀登,爬cling v.(to) 粘住;依附;坚持clinic n.诊所,门诊所;临床讲课,临诊课cloak n.斗篷;借口v.掩盖,掩饰clock n.钟close a.近的,靠近的,亲密的,密切的cloth n.布,织物,衣料;(一块) 抹布clothes n.衣服clothing n.(总称) 衣服,衣着cloud n.云;阴影;一大群cloudy a.有云的,多云的club n.俱乐部,社;球棒;警棍clue n.线索,提示clutch v.抓住,攫住;掌握n.爪子;毒手coach n.(铁路) 客车,长途汽车;辅导员,教练v.辅导,训练coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的coast n.海岸coat n.衣,外套;表皮;层,覆盖物v.涂上,盖上cock n.公鸡;龙头,旋塞v.竖起,翘起;使向上code n.代码coherent a.黏附的;连贯的coil v.卷,盘绕民(一) 卷,(一) 圈;线圈;盘管coin v.铸造;创造(词语) n.硬币,货币coincide v.和…一致,相符,相同coke n.焦炭cold a.冷的;寒冷的collaborate v.协作,合作collapse v.& n.倒坍,崩溃;垮台collar n.衣领v.抓住;握住colleague n.同事,同僚collect v.收集collection n.收集物;收藏collective n.集体a.集体的;共同的college n.学院collision n.碰撞,冲突colonial a.殖民(地) 的n.殖民地居民colony n.殖民地;侨民群体colour n.颜色column n.圆柱,柱;列;(报刊中的) 专栏comb n.梳子v.梳理combat v.& n.战斗,反对,格斗combination n.结合,联合,合并;化合(物)combine v.(with)(使) 结合,联合;(使) 化合come v.来comedy n.喜剧;喜剧性事件comfort n.安慰;舒适v.使舒适;安慰comfortable a.舒适的,舒服的command n.命令,指令;统帅,指挥(权) v.命令;指挥commend v.表扬,称赞;推荐;委托comment n.注释;,评论,意见v.(on) 注释;评论commerce n.商业,贸易commercial a.商业的,贸易的n.(广播或电视上推销商品的)商业广告节目commission n.委员会;委任,委托(书),代办;佣金,手续费commit v. 把…交托给;犯错误,干坏事committee n.委员会commodity n.商品,物品common a.共同的commonwealth n.共和国,联邦,共同体communicate vi.交流vt.传染;传播communication n.交流,联系;交通communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者,共产党人a.共产主义的;共产党的community n.社会,社区;共同体;公众commute v.乘车(或船等) 往返于两地companion n.伴侣,同伴,志趣相投的人company n.公司comparable a.(with, to) 比得上的,相似的comparative a.比较的,相当的n.匹敌物;比较级compare v.比较,对照comparison n.比较,对照;比拟compartment n.卧车包房,(客车厢内的) 隔间;分隔的空间;水密舱compass n.罗盘,指南针;(pl.) 圆规;(正式) 范围compel v.强迫,迫使compensate v.(for) 补偿,赔偿compensation n.补偿,赔偿compete v.比赛;竞争competent a.有能力的,胜任的;应该做的,被许可的;足够的;有法定资格的competition n.竞赛,竞争competitor n.竞争者,敌手9complain v.抱怨;申诉complaint n.抱怨;申诉;疾病complement v.补充,补足民补足n.补充;补语complete a.完整的,完全的;完成的v.完成,使完整complex a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.复杂;联合体complicate v.(使) 变复杂complicated a.错综复杂的,麻烦的,难解的compliment n.(pl.) 问候,致意;称赞,恭维v.称赞,恭维comply v.遵照,应允component n.组成部分,成分,元件a.组成的,合成的compose v.组成,构成;创作(作曲、诗歌等) composition n.构成,组成,结构compound n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的,复合的v.使复合,使混合;和解,妥comprehend v.理解;包含comprehension n.理解comprehensive a.内容广泛的,综合的;理解的compress v.压缩,浓缩comprise v.包含,构成compromise v.妥协;折衷compulsory a.强制的,义务的,必修的compute n.计算,估计computer n.计算机comrade n.同志,同事conceal v.隐藏,隐瞒;隐蔽concentrate v.(on) 集中,专心;浓缩n.浓缩物concept n.概念,观念;思想concern v.涉及,关系到;(使) 担心,(使) 关切n.关心,挂念;(利害) 关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会,演奏会;一齐,一致concession n.迁就,让步concise a.简明的,简洁的conclude v.结束,终止;断定,结论;缔结,议定conclusion n.结束,终结;结论,推论concrete a.具体的,实质性的n.混凝土;具体物v.浇混凝土condemn v.谴责,指责;判刑,宣告有罪condition vt.使习惯;训练n.条件conditional a.有条件的conduct n.行为,品行,表现v.引导,指挥;导电,传热conductor n.售票员confer v.商谈,商议;授予,赋予conference n.会议,讨论会confess v.承认,坦白;忏悔confidence n.信心,自信;秘密,机密confident a.确信的confidential a.秘密的;亲信的confine v.限制,局限于;管制,禁闭confirm v.使更坚固,conflict n.斗争;冲突,分歧v.(with) 抵触,冲突conform v.(to) 遵守,依照;顺应confront v.(使) 面临,(使) 遭遇;面对confuse v.使混乱,混淆congratulate v.祝贺,致祝贺词congratulation n.祝贺congress n.(代表) 大会;国会,议会connect v.连接,联系connection n.(=connexion)联系;连接;连接点,连接物conquer v.征服,占领;克服,破除conquest n.征服,攻克conscience n.良心,良知conscious a.(of) 意识到的,自觉的;有意识的,神志清醒的consent v.& n.同意,赞成consequence n.结果,影响;重要性consequently ad.因而,所以conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的,守旧的n.保守主义者consider v.考虑;认为considerable a.相当可观的;值得考虑的considerate a.考虑周到的,体谅的consideration n.需要考虑的事,理由;考虑,思考;体谅,照顾consist v.在于,存在于;由…组成consistent a.前后一致的,始终如一的consolidate v.巩固,加强;统一,合并conspicuous a.明显的,惹人注目的constant a.经常的,不断的;永恒的;忠实的n.常数,恒量constitution n.构成,组成,成分;体格;宪法;建立construct v.建设,建造,构造;创立;编写construction n.建设;建筑(物)consult v.(与…) 商量,请教;查阅consultant n.会诊医师;顾问;协商者consume v.消费10contact vt.联系contain v.包含,含有,容纳container n.容器,集装箱contemporary a.现代的,当代的;同时代的contend v.竞争,斗争;坚决主张;争论content n.内容contest v.& n.竞争,竞赛,比赛context n.上下文,语境,环境,背景continent n.大陆,洲continual a.不断的,连续的,频繁的continue v.继续,延伸continuous a.连续的,持续的contract n.契约,合同;包工v.缩小,缩短;订(约) contrary a.矛盾的,对抗的n.反对,矛盾;相反contrast v.对比,对照对照,对比;差异contribute v.贡献,捐助;投稿control v.& n.控制,支配;克制,抑制controversial a.争论的;爱争论的;引起争论的convenience n.便利,方便;公共厕所convenient a.方便的,舒适的convention n.大会;惯例,习俗;公约,协定conversation n.会话,闲谈convict v.判罪n.囚犯,罪犯conviction n.确信,定罪convince v.使信服,使确信cook v.烹调,煮,做饭等n.厨师,炊事员cool a.凉爽的,凉快的;冷静的;冷淡的v.使变冷,使冷却;使镇静cooperate v.合作,协作,相配合cooperation n.合作coordinate a.同等的,并列的;坐标的n.坐标v.整理;使协调cope v.竞争,对抗;应付,妥善处理n. 遮盖物copper n.铜;币,铜制品a.铜制的copy n.抄件,副本;(一) 本,(一) 份v.抄写;复印core n.果核;中心corn n.谷物,小麦;玉米corner n.角;隅;街角;墙角corporation n.公司,企业;团体correct a.正确的,无误的;正常的,恰当的v.改正correspond v.通信;符合,一致;相当于,对应correspondence n.通信,信件;符合,一致;对应correspondent n.记者,通讯员;通信者;对应物corresponding a.符合的,相应的,对应的corridor n.走廊,通路,回廊corrupt v.贿赂,收买a.腐化的,贪污的cost v.花费,值n.价钱,价格,费用costly a.昂贵的,豪华的cottage n.小屋,农舍cotton n.棉,棉花;棉线,棉纱couch n.睡椅,长沙发椅v.(用词语) 表达cough v.& n.咳嗽could aux.&v.可以,能,可能council n.理事会,委员会counsel v.劝告,商议n.忠告,商议;法律顾问,辩护人count v.数counter n.柜台country n.乡下,国家;农村countryside n.农村,田野,乡下county n.郡,县couple n.夫妻;一对courage n.勇气,胆识course n.过程court n.法院,法庭;宫廷;院子;球场courtyard n.院子cousin n.堂(或表) 兄弟;堂(或表) 姐妹cover v.盖,包,掩盖n.盖子,罩,套子;封面cow n.母牛,奶牛coward n.懦夫,胆怯者a.胆小的crack n.裂纹;破裂声,爆裂声;猛击v.(使) 破裂,砸开;(使) 发出爆裂声cradle n.摇篮;发源地craft n.工艺,手艺;技巧;飞机,船,航空器crane n.起重机;鹤v.伸长…看crash v.碰撞,坠落;摔坏n.坠落;撞坏;瓦解;撞击声crawl v.爬行,蠕动;缓慢(地) 行进n.爬行,蠕动;缓慢(的) 行进;自由式游泳crazy a.疯狂的;蠢的cream n.奶油create v.创造,创作;引起,产生;建立creature n.人,动物;生物credit n.信用,信誉creep v.爬行;蔓延crew n.全体船员(乘务员)crime n.罪行;犯罪criminal n.罪犯a.犯罪的,刑事上的crisis n.(pl.crises)危机,紧要关头;转折点crisp a.脆的,易碎的n.油炸马铃薯片criterion (pl.criteria)n.标准,准则critical a.批评的,评论(性) 的;危急的,紧要的criticism n.批评,评论criticize v.(=criticise)批评,批判,指责;评论crop n.农作物,庄稼cross v.穿过,越过;(使) 交叉,相交n.十字形crossing n.横渡;交叉点,十字路口;人行道crowd n.人群;群众v.拥挤;挤满crown n.王冠,冕;君权v.为…加冕;立…为王crucial a.至关重要的,决定性的crude a.天然的,未加工的;生的;粗野的cruel a.残酷的,残忍的crush v.辗碎,压坏;压服,压倒;拥抱cry v.哭,哭泣;叫喊n.哭,哭声;叫喊,喊声crystal n.水晶,水晶饰品;结晶,晶体a.水晶的,晶体的cube n.立方形,立方体;立方,三次幂cucumber n.黄瓜cue n.暗示;信号;榜样cultivate v.耕作,栽培,养殖;培养,教养culture n.修养,教养;文化,文明cunning n.& a.狡猾(的),狡诈(的)cup n.奖杯cupboard n.碗柜;橱柜cure v.治疗,治好;纠正n.疗,治愈;疗法,良药curious a.好奇的curl v.(使) 卷曲,卷缩n.卷发,卷毛;卷曲状,卷曲物currency n.(一国通用的)货币current a.时下的,当今的;通用的,流通的curriculum (pl.curricula)n.课程,全部课程curse n.诅咒;咒语v.诅咒,咒骂curtain n.窗帘,幕布curve n.曲线;弯曲(物) v.弄弯,成曲形curve n.曲线;弯曲(物) v.弄弯,成曲形cushion n.垫子cushion n.垫子custom n.风俗,习惯,惯例;(复) 海关,关税customer n.顾客cut v.,削减cycle n.自行车;循环v.骑自行车;循环Ddad n.爸爸daily a.每日的,日常的dairy n.牛奶场,奶店dam n.水坝,水闸damage v.使受损害,毁坏n.(声.)损害;赔偿费damp a.潮湿的,微湿的n.潮湿,湿气dance v.跳舞n.舞蹈;舞会danger n.危险,威胁dangerous a.危险的,不安全的dare v.敢,竟敢;向…挑战dark a.黑暗的darling n.心爱的人,宠儿a.心爱的,宠爱的dart n.标枪;镖;投镖游戏;突进v.,突进dash v.冲,猛冲;突进n.破折号;冲,猛冲;突进date n.日期datum (pl.data)n.数据,资料;论据daughte n.女儿dawn v.破晓,(天) 亮起来n.黎明,天亮,曙光day n.天,日子;白天daylight n.日光;白昼,黎明daytime n.白天,日间dead a.死的;无感觉的deadline n.最后期限deadly a.致命的;不共戴天的deaf a.聋的;不愿听的deal n.交易v.给予,分给;交易dealer n.商人,贩子dear a.亲爱的int.天哪death n.死,死亡debate v.& n.争论,讨论debt n.债务,欠款decade n.十年;一组(十个)decay v.& n.腐烂;衰减deceit n.欺骗(行为)deceive v.欺骗,蒙蔽,诓骗December n.十二月decide v.决定;下决心decided a.决定了的,坚决的;明确的;果断的,decimal a.小数的,十进制的n.小数decision n.决定deck n.甲板;层面declaration n.宣言;宣布,声明declare v.断言,宣称;声明,宣布,宣告decline n.谢绝;下降,衰落;斜面,倾斜v.下降,下垂,衰落;倾斜;拒绝,谢绝decorate v.装饰,装璜;布置decrease v.& n.减少,减小dedicate v.(to) 奉献;专注于deduce v.演绎,推断,推论deed n.行为,行动;功绩;契约。
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册 unit3单词检测(包含答案)
Book3 unit 3 单词测试1._________________adj.不同的:多种多样的.________________n.差异性;多样性2._________________n.机会,运气:命运,_________________adj.幸达的:吉利的______________adj.不幸的:倒霉的__________________cookie幸运曲奇3.__________________v.承认:招认____________________n 承认:招认4.______________________adj.肯定的:确定的.______________________adv.肯定确实______________adj.模糊不清的:不明确的5.___________________adj.主要的:重要的:大的.___________________n.大部分:大多数6.____________________v.抱怨:埋怨:发牢骚__________________n.不满的原因:抱怨:埋怨7.____________________v.发生:出现__________________n.发生的事情v.______________(偶然)发生.出现__________v.事件:发生的事情take place发生:举行8._____________n.喜剧:滑稽__________adj.滑裕的:喜剧的funny adj.滑稽的,难以解释的9._______________(s) prep.向:朝:对着_______________adv向前;进展___________________(s) adv.以后:后来_______________adv.向后:朝反方向:倒着_________________________侧向10.__________________v.挣得:应得:赢得._________________n.薪水,收入,利润___________money挣钱,赚钱earn a_________________谋生earn the_______________of 赢得....的尊重11.___________v.选择:挑选;选拔_______n.选择;挑选;选拔select sb. /sth.__________选择某人/某物作为......select__________.从....中挑选._________from...从..中选择12._________________n.图解:示意图 illustration n. 插图:图解;图示:示例13.__________________n报纸,刊物,日志___________________n.新闻记者:新闻工作者_________a journal __________把.....都记录下来中_______________a diary记日记14_______________v.宣称;索要_____________v.公布:宣布declaration n.宣言_________________v. 宣布,通知announcement n.公告.布告15.________________adv.分离:成碎片______________apart分裂;解体apart_____________ prep.除了.....外:此外16._________________v.逃跑,逃走escape___________从.....逃走__________________one's escape 逃脱17.__________________adj.大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋18.__________________ n.资金:财政:金融,_____________adj,财政的;财务的:金融的19._________________n.诗人._______________n诗;韵文____________n.诗集;诗歌;诗作20._________________n..毒药:毒物______________adj.有毒的21.______________v.折叠paper___________ 折纸fold_______折叠把....折叠起来22._____________adj.顶好的:超级的____________ n.超市,super hero超级英雄23._______________ v.收集:收藏___________________ n收藏品:集24._____________________n.百分之... ______________n.百分率:百分比percentage point一个百分点25.________________ n.气候:气候区______________climate热带气候________________ 天气预报26. _______________ v.定居________________n.定居者______________n.定居点________________ n.居民27._______________v.建筑:修建_______________ 建筑:结构______________n.建筑;施工28._____________ v.合身:适合m.西装:套装____________________adj、合适的:适宜的suitcase手提箱29.____________________v.包含:含有__________________ n.容器:集装箱:货柜______________________n.所含之物:内容:日录30._________________adj.整洁的:整齐的__________________adv.整洁地:利索地31.head ____________....走. ......前进head_________________往回走head ______________ 奔着.....去.32.seek one's__________请求某人帮助seek one’s __________寻出路:碰运气Seek_____________力图,没法做某事seek sth._________sb./seek sb.______sth. 向某人寻求某物33._________________of一系列:系列的________________of各种各样的34.bring ________________导致:引起bring________________ 带来bring _________________出版,推出(图书新产品等)35.________________反举几例for____________/_____________as例如________________ 第一手:亲自_______________________二手:秒针答案:1.diverse diversity2.fortune fortunate unfortunate fortune3.admit admission4.definite definitely indefinite5,major majorityplain complaint7.occur occurence happen happeningedy comic9.afterward backward sideward10.earn earnings earn living respect make11.select selection as choose12.diagram13.journal journalist keep of keep14.claim declare announce15.apart break from16.escape from make17.Atlantic18.finance fin ancial19.poetpoem poetry20.poison poisonous21.fold folding up22.super supermarket23.collect collection24 .percent percentage25.climate tropical weather forecast26.settlesettler settlement resident27.construct constructureconstruction28.suit suitable29.contain container content30,neat neatly31.to back for32.help fortune to do sth.from for33.series varieties34.about toout35.to name but a few instance example such36.(at)first hand(at)second hand。
大学英语(3)题库(附答案)
一、单选Unit 21. He C his daughter’s smile in this photograph.A. catchedB. tookC. capturedD. attracted2. We need to ensure a smooth D between the old system and the new one.A. transmissionB. translationC. transformationD. transition3. They complained about the A noise coming from the upstairs flat.A. excessiveB. extraC. massiveD. extensive4. The firm is B me for a decision on their offer.A. forcingB. pressingC. encouragingD. urging5. Children lose their B as they grow older.A. ignoranceB. innocenceC. confidenceD. experience6. That bit of form is for U.K. citizens—it doesn’t D to you.A. resortB. adaptC. referD. applyUnit 41. He has C about the proposals because they reduce workers’ rights.A. conceptionB. conservationC. reservationD. restoration2. The company A a management training program for its managers in different levels.A. initiatedB. foundedC. committedD. appealed3. A/An D number of members have called to complain.A. facialB. initialC. confidentialD. substantial4. Most countries have enthusiastically C the concept of high-speed railways.A. canceledB. eliminatedC. embracedD. conducted5. He is upset that his income was A compared with that of other chief executives.A. modestB. substantialC. considerableD. plentiful6. Doing voluntary work has added a whole new B to my life.A. illusionB. dimensionC. depressionD. conclusion二、选词填空Unit 11.He lives opposite to me.2.It’s traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.3.He likes to give the impression that he’s terribly popular and has loads of friends.4.I felt physically and emotionally relaxed after the exam.5.Running can strengthen your heart and muscles, but conversely , it can also damageyour knee joints and the bones in your feet.6.We give preference to those who have worked with us for a long time.7.This will be a/an crucial decision for the education services because it sets thestandard for all future years.8.There have been several recent instances of planes taking off without adequatesafety checks.Unit 21.The invention of the wheel was a/an milestone in the history of man.2.Recorded highlights of today’s big football game will be shown after the news.3.Excessive drinking can lead to stomach disorders.4.We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.5.The article captured the mood of the nation at that time.6.This decision could have serious consequences for the future of the industry.7.He piloted the old lady through the crowd to her seat.8.An expert in any field may be defined as a person who possesses specialized skills and iscapable of rendering very competent services.Unit 31.The interview was sheer (十足的,完全的)torture from start to finish.2.The Japanese government has deliberately (故意的) sought to deceive the UnitedStates by false statements and expressions of hope for continued peace.3.Work permits were issued to only 5% of those who applied for them.4.I’m willing to dedicate myself wholeheartedly to ensure this country to becomestronger and more prosperous.5.She showed great perception in her assessment of family situation.6.It’s a small room, but the mirror creates a/an illusion of space.7.The students’ reactions were taken into account in shaping the final version of thedictionary.8.It is a universally acknowledged truth that a single man in possession of a good fortunemust be in want of a wife.Unit 41.They have come up with a plan to simplify the complex social security system.2.The government is committed to protecting the interests of tenants.3.The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon.4.Here are some good sources of information to assist you in making the best selection.5.Automation would bring a shorter, more flexible working week.6.Winning the match was just reward for the effort the team had made.7.To generate more money the sport needs to be more entertaining.8.He has expressed a/an desire to see you.三、介副词填空Unit 11.Sam couldn’t figure __out__ how to print a program until the teacher showed him how.2.I’m sick of having you hang __around___ with me.3.I think what appeals ____to____ me about his painting is the colours he uses.4.They met on a cruise, fell _____for______ each other, and married six months later.5.Many parents find it hard to relate ____to_______ their children when they are teenagers.6.She will end ____up____ penniless if she carries on spending as much as that.Unit 21.When I called on him, I found him poring __over_ Michael E. Porter’s On Competition.2.If you have applied ____to____ the Social Services to help with funding, you must be surethat you have their written approval before work starts.3.The decision should serve __as___ a warning to companies that pollute the environment.4.__In__ the eye of the law, theft is a less serious crime than handling stolen goods.5.The two countries were ____on_ the verge of war.6.Access __to__ up-to-date final information is important to the success in our investment. Unit 31.When our mind is indecisive, constantly wandering, and unable to concentrate, we willnever make it __to____ our destination.2.Worknet, which has a staff of 28 people, is dedicated __to____ assisting the community intheir search for employment or training.3.__As___one person puts it, we have enough problems getting young people to takemarriage seriously.4.He will appoint a five-member board that serves at his pleasure to overseedevelopment of the island for city use.5.The sound of the door closing deceived me _ _into____ thinking they had gone out.6.“Harmony” boasts strong Chinese characteristics, and expresses the traditional Chinesephilosophy __in____ pursuit of a balance between man and nature.Unit 41.What I am going to do in this lecture is to focus __on_____ something very specific.2.She had not committed anything __to_____ paper about it and soon she forgot it all.3.Take a clean sheet of paper and down the left-hand side make a list __of___ what you wantto buy.4.The meeting got bogged down with disputes about who was going to do what.5.I am not prepared to see children in this country having to settle __for___ a second classeducation.6.Miss Black was __at___ her best when she played the piano.7.The group meets __on___ a regular basis, usually weekly or biweekly.8.She is working __on___ the car.四、翻译(一)英译汉Unit 11.What mysterious force drives us into the arms of one person, while pushing us away from another who might appear equally desirable to any unbiased observer?到底是什么神秘力量使我们投入到某个人的怀抱,而不是在旁观者眼里同样可取的另一位?2.The mother has an additional influence on her sons: she not only gives them clues to what they will find attractive in a mate, but also affects how they feel about women in general.母亲对儿子有一个额外影响:她不仅暗示儿子在配偶身上什么是具有吸引力的地方,而且也会影响他们对女性的整体看法。
大学英语3级考试单词汇总
词汇表(Vocabulary)A abandon 放弃,抛弃ability 能力,智能,才能aboard 在船(飞机,车)上absence 缺席,不在场absolute 绝对的,完全的absolutely 绝对地,极其,完全地absorb 吸收abuse 虐待academic 学院的,学术的accelerate 加速,促进accent 腔调,口音,重音accept 接受,认可acceptance 接受,接纳,承认accident 事故,意外的事accompany 陪伴,伴随accomplish 完成accordance 一致account 账,账目,说明,解释accumulate 积累,积聚accurate 准确的,精确的accuse 谴责,指控,告发accustomed 惯常的,习惯的ache 疼痛,酸痛achieve 完成,达到,获得achievement 完成,成绩,成就acid 酸,酸性物质,酸的acquaintance 熟人,相识acquire 取得,获得acre 英亩across 横越,在…那边act 行为,动作,表演action 行动,动作active 活动的,活跃的,积极的activity 活动actor 男演员actress 女演员actual 实际的,现实的actually 实际上A.D. 公元addition 加法,增加additional 附加的,另外的adequate 足够的,恰当的adjective 形容词adjust 调节,调整administration 管理,经营,行政机关,政府admire 羡慕,赞赏,钦佩admit 允许进入,接纳,承认adopt 收养,采取,通过adult 成人advance 推进,促进,前进advanced 前进的,先进的advantage 优点,有利条件adventure 冒险,惊险活动adverb 副词advertisement 广告advice 忠告,意见advise 忠告,劝告,通知affair 事,事情,事件affect 影响affection 爱,感情afford 担负得起,买得起afraid 担心的,害怕的Africa 非洲African 非洲人,非洲的after 在…之后against 对(着),反对,靠agent 代理人,代表agreement 同意,一致,协定aggressive 挑衅的,放肆的agriculture 农业aid 援助,救援aim 志在,旨在,目标aircraft 飞机,飞行器airline 航空公司,(飞机)航线airport 航空站,机场awkward 尴尬的alarm 惊恐,忧虑,报警alcohol 酒精,乙醇alike 相同的,相像的alive 活着的,活跃的allow 允许,承认almost 几乎,差不多along 向前,沿着aloud 出声地,大声地alphabet 字母表alter 改变,变更although 虽然,即使altogether 完全,总之amaze 使惊愕,使惊叹ambition 雄心,野心ambulance 救护车America 美洲,美国American 美国人,美国人的amount 数量,数额,合计amuse 经…以消遣,给…以娱乐analysis 分析,解析analyze/analyse 分析,分解ancestor 祖宗,祖先anchor 锚,抛锚,停泊ancient 古代的,古老的anger 愤怒,气愤angle 角,角度,观点ankle 踝announce 宣布,通告annoy 使烦恼,使生气,打搅annual 每年的,每年度的anticipate 预料,期望anxiety 焦虑,挂虑,渴望anxious 担心的,焦虑的,渴望的anyhow 无论如何,不管怎样apart 分离,隔开,相距apartment 一套公寓房间apologize/-ise 道歉,认错apology 道歉,歉意apparent 明显的appear 出现,出场,仿佛appearance 出现,露面,外表appetite 食欲,胃口application 申请,申请书,应用apply 申请,运用,应用appoint 任命,委派,约定appointment 约会,约见,任命approach 接近,途径,方法appropriate 适合的,恰当approve 赞成,同意,批准approximately 似地,约April 四月area 面积,地区,范围arbitrary 随心所欲的,专断的architecture 建筑学,建筑术,建筑风格argue 辩论,争论,主张argument 辩论,论点,论据arise 出现,发生,起源于arithmetic 算术arouse 引起,激起,唤起,唤醒arrange 整理,布置,安排arrangement 安排,准备工作arrest 逮捕,扣留arrow 箭,箭状物article 文章,东西,冠词artificial 人工的artist 艺术家,美术家ash 灰ashamed 惭愧的,害臊的aside 一旁,一边assemble 集合,集会,装配assembly 集会,会议,装配assignment 任务,作业,分配assist 帮助,协助assistance 帮助,援助assistant 助手,助教,助理的assume 假装,假定,设想,承担,采取assure 保证,使确信astonish 使吃惊,使惊讶astronaut 宇航员Atlantic 大西洋的,大西洋atmosphere 空气,大气,气氛atom 原子attach 贴上,系上,使依附attack 攻击,进攻,抨击attain 获得,达到attempt 试图,努力attend 出席,照顾,注意,留意,专心于attention 注意,注意力,立正attitude 态度,看法,姿势attract 吸引,招引,引诱attraction 吸引,吸引力,具有吸引力的事物(或人)attractive 有吸引力的audience 听众,观众,读者August 八月aunt 伯母,婶母,舅母,姨母,姑母author 作者automatic 自动的automobile/auto 汽车autumn 秋available 可利用的,可得到的avenue 林荫路,大街,途径average 平均,平均数,通常的avoid 避免,逃避awake 醒着的,唤醒,醒来award 奖,奖品,授予aware 知道的,意识到的awful 使人畏惧的,可怕的ax(e) 斧子Bbackground 背景,经历backward 倒,倒行的,落后的badly 坏,差,严重的,非常badminton 羽毛球baggage 行李bake 烤,烘,焙balance 称,平衡,均衡,差额ball 舞会balloon 气球band 乐队,军乐队,一群,条,带,绑扎bank 岸,堤barber 理发师bare 赤裸的,光秃的,空的,仅有的,勉强的bargain 讨价还价,便宜货,契约barn 谷仓,仓库barrel 枪管,炮管,桶barrier 障碍,屏障base 基础,基地,根据地basic 基本的,基础的basin 盆,脸盘,盆地basis 根据,基础basket 篮子,篓bat 蝙蝠bathe 洗澡,游泳,浸,冲洗bathroom 浴室,盥洗室battle 战斗,战役,斗争bay 海湾,港湾B.C. 公元前beach 海滨,海滩bean 豆,菜豆bear 忍受,容忍,负担,结果实,生孩子beard 胡子beast 兽,牲畜,凶残的人beat 打败,战胜,节拍,跳动,打,敲beauty 美丽,美人,美丽的东西beginning 开端,开始behalf 利益behave 举动,举止,运转behavio(u)r 行为,举止behind 在…后面,落后belief 信仰,信条bell 钟,铃belong 属,附属,隶属below 在…下面belt 带,腰带bench 长凳,条凳,工作台bend 弯曲,曲折处,折弯beneath 在…下方beneficial 有益的benefit 利益,恩惠beside 在…旁边,和…相比besides 而且,还有,除…之外bet 赌,打赌,赌注beyond 在…那边,在远处Bible 圣经bill 账单,单子,招牌billion 十亿bind 捆绑,捆扎biology 生物学birth 出生,出身biscuit 饼干bit 一片,一点,一些bite 咬,叮,一口bitter 苦的,痛苦的blame 责备,怨,责任,过失blank 空白表格,无表情的,空着的,茫然的,blanket 毛毯,毯子blind 瞎的,盲目的,使失明block 阻塞,封锁,木块,块料,一排房屋,街段blood 血液,血统,气质bloom 开花,花blow 吹,打气,爆炸,欧打blue 蓝色,青色board 板,木板,纸板,上船(飞机,车),委员会boast 夸口,夸耀,大话boat 船,小船boil 沸腾,煮沸bold 大胆的,冒失的bolt 螺栓,插销,闩门,关窗,拴住bomb 炸弹,轰炸bond 联结,结合,约束,契约bone 骨骼,骨boot 靴子border 边缘,边界,与…毗邻bore 钻洞,打眼,钻探born 天生的,生来的bother 打扰,麻烦bottle 瓶子,装瓶bottom 底,底部bound 跳,必定boundary 界线,边界bow 鞠躬,点头,弓bowl 碗,钵brain 大脑,骨髓,智能brake 刹车,闸branch 枝,树枝,分部brand 商标,打烙印于brass 黄铜,铜器brave 勇敢的break off 中止,中断breadth 宽度,幅break 打破,折断,违反,破坏,打断,中止,(课间或工间)休息时间breath 胸脯,乳房breath 呼吸,气息breathe 吸入,呼吸breed 饲养breeze 微风,轻风brick 砖,砖状物bride 新娘brief 向…作简要的介绍,简短的,简洁的bright 明亮的,聪明的,伶俐的,快活的,美好的brilliant 辉煌的,灿烂的,杰出的,有才华的Britain 不列颠,英国broadcast 广播,播音brow 眉毛,眉brown 棕色,烟色bubble 泡,吹泡,起泡bucket 吊桶,水桶build 修筑,建造,建立building 建筑物,大楼bulb 球状物,灯泡bulk 体积,容积,主体bullet 子弹,枪弹bunch 束,捆,串bundle 捆,包,束burden 担子,负担bureau 署,局burn 燃烧,烧毁,灼伤burst 破裂,爆炸,突然发作bury 埋,安葬bush 灌木,灌木丛business 生意,事务,职责butter 黄油,奶油,抹黄油button 扣子,按钮,扣紧Ccabbage 洋白菜,卷心菜cabinet 橱柜,内阁cable 电报café咖啡馆,小餐厅cage 笼,鸟笼calculate 计算calendar 日历,月历calm 平静的,镇静的,平静camel 骆驼camera 照相机,摄影机camp 野营,营地,宿营campaign 战役,运动campus (大学)校园canal 运河,渠cancel 取消,撤消cancer 癌candidate 候选人,报考者candle 蜡烛,帆布,画布capable 有本领的,有能力的capital 首都,大写,资金,主要的,基本的captain 首领,队长,船长,上校capture 捕获,捉拿,夺得carbon 碳care 注意,小心,关心,喜欢career 生涯,经历,专业careless 粗心的,草率的cargo 船货,货物carpenter 木工,木匠carpet 地毯carriage 马车,客车,车厢carry 搬运,运送,携带cart 大车,手推车case 事实,情况,案件,盒子cassette 盒式录音带cast 投,掷,抛castle 城堡casual 偶然的,碰巧的,随便的catch 捕,捉,赶上,感染传法染病cattle 牛cause 原因,缘故,事业cave 山洞,洞穴cease 停止ceiling 天花板celebrate 庆祝cell 牢房,蜂房,细胞cent 分,分币central 中心的,中央的centre/center 中心,中央,集中ceremony 仪式,典礼,礼节certain 确实的,可靠的,某一,某些,一定,必然的certainly 一定,必定,无疑,当然,行certificate 证书,证明书chain 链,链条,一连串,拴住chairman 主席,议长,会长chalk 白垩,粉笔challenge 挑战champion 冠军,捍卫者channel 海峡,水道,沟渠chapter 章,回character 性格,品质,特性characteristic 特有的,独特的,特征charge 指控chart 图表chase 追求,追逐cheat 欺骗,骗取,行骗check 制止,控制,检查cheer 喝彩,欢呼,使高兴cheerful 快乐的,高兴的cheese 干酪,乳酪chemical 化学的,化学药品chemist 化学家,药剂师chemistry 化学cheque 支票cherry 樱桃,樱桃树chess 棋chest 柜子,橱,胸脯chew 咀嚼chief 主要的,首要的,首领child 孩子,儿童,儿女childhood 幼年,童年chimney 烟囱,烟筒chin 下巴China 中国Chinese 中国人,中文,中国人的china 瓷器chocolate 巧克力choice 选择,选择机会choose 选择,挑拣,甘愿Christmas 圣诞节church 教堂,教会cigarette 香烟,纸烟cinema 电影院circle 圆,圈,圆周,集团,环绕,盘旋,周期,循环circumstance 情形,环境citizen 公民,市民,居民civil 公民的,平民的,国内的,文明的,有教养的civilize 使文明,开化claim 声称,主张,对…提出要求,索取clap 鼓掌class 种类,等级,阶级,班,课classical 经典的,古典的classify 分类,分等classmate 同班同学classroom 教室claw 爪,脚爪clay 粘土clear 晴朗的,清澈的,明亮的,清晰,明白,澄清clerk 办事员,职员,店员cliff 悬崖,崖climate 气候,风气,社会思潮clothe 给…穿衣clue 线索,提示coal 煤,煤块coarse 粗的,粗糙,粗劣的,粗俗的,粗鲁的coast 海岸,海滨collar 衣领colleague 同事,同僚collect 收集,收(税等),领走collection 收藏,收集,收藏品collective 集体的,共同的,团体colonel (陆军)上校colony 殖民地column 柱,柱状物,专栏comb 梳子,梳理combination 结合,联合combine 结合,联合,化合comfort 慰问,安慰,安逸comfortable 舒适的,舒服的,自在的command 命令,指挥,掌握commander 指挥员,司令comment 解说,评论,意见commerce 商业commercial 商业的,商务的commit 犯,干(错事)committee 委员会,全体委员common 普通的,通常的,公共的communicate 通讯,交流,交际communism 共产主义communist 共产党员,共产主义的community 社区,社会companion 同伴,伴侣companionship 伴侣关系,友谊,一群伙伴company 公司,商号,陪伴,客人comparative 比较的,相当的compare 比较,相比compass 罗盘,指南针compel 强迫,逼迫competent 有能力的,胜任的competition 比赛,竞争complain 抱怨complete 完成的,完全的,完成complex 复杂的,复合的complicate 错综复杂的,麻烦的compose 写作,作曲,由…组成compound 复合的,混合物,化合物comprehension 理解(力),领悟compromise 妥协computer 计算机comrade 同志,朋友,同事conceal 隐藏,隐瞒concentrate 集中,聚集,浓缩concept 概念concern 关心,挂念,涉及concerning 关于concert 音乐会,演奏会conclude 结束,下结论,缔结conclusion 结束,终结,结论concrete 混凝土,具体的,实质性的condense 压缩,浓缩,精简condition 状况,状态,条件conduct 行为,品行conductor 领队,乐队指挥,售票员,列车员,导体conference 会议,讨论会confess 承认,坦白,忏悔confident 确信的,有自信的confine 限制,局限于,禁闭confirm 证实,肯定,批准conflict 战斗,斗争,抵触confuse 混淆,搞乱congratulate 祝贺,贺喜congress 大会,国会,议会conjunction 连接词connect 连续,联系connection 连结,关系conquest 征服conscience 良心,良知conscious 有意识的consent 同意,答应consequence 后果consequently 因而,所以conservative 保守的,保守的人consider 考虑,认为considerable 相当的,可观的considerate 考虑周到的,体谅的consist 由…构成,在于consistent 一致的,一贯的constant 不断的,始终如一的constitution 章程,宪法,体质,构造construct 建设,建造consult 商量,请教,咨询consume 消耗,花费contact 接触,联系,交往contain 容纳,含有,装有container 容器,集装箱contemporary 现代的,同辈content 满足,甘愿contest 竞争,比赛continue 连续,继续continuous 连续的,继续的contract 契约,合同,包工contract 收缩,紧缩contradiction 矛盾,反驳contrary 相反的,矛盾的contrast 对比contribute 捐助,投稿control 控制,抑制convenient 方便的conventional 普通的,常见的conversation 谈话,会话convert 转化convey 传达,输送convince 使信服,使相信co-operate 合作,协作cope 对付,应付copper 铜,铜币cord 绳,索cordial 诚恳的,亲切的core 心,核心corn 谷物,庄稼,玉米corner 角,角落corporation 团体,公司correct 正确的,合适的,修正correspond 相当于,符合corresponding 相应的corridor 走廊cost 成本,费用,值costly 昂贵的,豪华的cottage 村舍,别墅cotton 棉花,棉纱cough 咳嗽council 理事会,委员会count 数,计算,认为counter 柜台,计数器,反对countryside 乡下,农村county 郡,县couple 对,双,夫妇courage 勇气,胆量course 过程,课程,一道菜court 法院,法庭,宫廷,院子cousin 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover 盖,包括,涉及crack (使)破裂,砸开crash 摔坏,坠毁crawl 爬行,缓慢行进crazy 疯狂的,蠢的cream 奶油create 创造,创作,建立creative 有创造力的creature 人,动物creep 爬行,爬crew 全体船员,全体乘务员cricket 板球,蟋蟀crime 罪,罪行criminal 犯罪的,刑事的,罪犯critic 批评家,评论家critical 批评的,紧要的criticism 批评,评论criticize 批评,评论crop 农作物,庄稼,收成crowd 人群,群众,拥挤crown 王冠,君权cruel 残酷的,残忍的crush 压碎,压服crystal 水晶,透明的culture 修养,教养cupboard 碗柜,小橱cure 治愈,矫正current 流,电流,气流,水流,潮流,趋势,通用的curse 诅骂,咒骂curtain 窗帘,幕(布)cushion 垫子,坐垫custom 习惯,海关customer 顾客customs 海关cycle 自行车,循环Ddaily 每日,日常的dairy 牛奶场damage 毁坏dangerous 危险的,不安全的dare 敢,胆敢darling 亲爱的人,宠爱的dash 冲,突进,破折号dawn 黎明,开始,出现daylight 日光,白天,(一)天deaf 聋的,不愿听的deal 处理,交易,契约,做买卖death 死亡debt 债,欠债decade 十年deceive 欺骗,蒙蔽December 十二月decision 决定,果断deck 甲板,桥面,层面declare 宣布,表明decorate 装饰,布置decrease 减少,减小deduce 推论,演绎deed 行为,事迹deep 深的,深切的defeat 战胜,挫败defence/defense 防御,保卫,工事defend 保卫,辩护definite 明确的,限定的definitely 明确地,肯定地,当然degree 度,程度,学位delay 推迟,耽搁delegation 代表团delicate 纤弱的,易碎的,优美的,精美的delicious 美味的,芬芳的delight 快乐,使高兴deliver 投递,送交,发表,接生delivery 传递,交付demand 要求,需要,质问democracy 民主,民主制demonstrate 证实,表明dense 密的,浓厚的deny 否认,拒绝depart 出发,离开department 部门,系depend 依靠,信任dependent (on,upon)依赖的depress 压抑,降低depth 深度,厚度descend 下来,下降,传下describe 描述,形容description 描写,形容desert 沙漠,不毛之地deserve 应受,值得design 计划,企图,设计desirable 合乎需要的,令人满意的desire 愿望,要求despair 失望,绝望desperate 绝望的,危急的,铤而走险的despite 不管,尽管destination 目的地destroy 破坏,毁灭destruction 破坏,毁灭detail 细节,详细说明detect 察觉,发现determination 决心,决定determine 决定,测定develop 发展,进展,发扬development 发展,进展,新事物device 装置,仪器devil 魔鬼devote 奉献,献身diagram 图解,图表dial 标度盘,拨号盘,打电话dialect 方言dialogue 对话,对白diameter 直径diamond 钻石,金刚石diary 日记,日记簿dictate 听写,口述dictation 口授笔录,听写dictionary 字典,词典differ 不同,分歧difference 差别,争论difficulty 困难,难事dig 挖,掘diligent 勤奋的,用功的dim 暗淡的,模糊的dinner 正餐,宴会dip 浸,蘸direct 径直,直接,指引direction 方向,指导,说明directly 直接地,立即director 主任,处长,导演dirt 尘,土,污物disadvantage 不利条件disagree 意见分歧,不符disappear 消失,消散disappoint 使失望disaster 灾害,灾难discharge 卸(货),解除,发射discourage 使失去信心discover 发现,显示,暴露discovery 发现discuss 讨论discussion 讨论,议论disease 疾病disgust 使厌恶,厌恶dish 碟,盘子,菜肴dishonour 不光彩,使丢脸dislike 不喜欢,厌恶dismiss 驳回,对…不予受理disorder 失调,疾病display 陈列,展览distance 距离,路程,远处distant 在远处的,远隔的distinction 区别,差别distinguish 区别,辨别出distress 苦恼,悲痛,危难distribute 分配,散布district 区,地区,行政区disturb 扰乱,妨碍,使不安ditch 沟,渠,水沟dive 潜水,跳水,俯冲divide 分,划分,分担division 分,分割,除法divorce 离婚,分离dollar 美元,元domestic 家庭的,国内的donkey 驴dormitory/dorm (集体)宿舍dose 剂量,一剂dot 点,圆点,打点double 两倍的,双重的doubt 怀疑,疑问,不相信doubtful 怀疑的,可疑的doubtless 无疑的,很可能的down 下,向下,顺…而下downstairs 在楼下,往楼下,楼下的dozen 一打,十二个draft 草稿,草案,草拟drag 拖拉dramatic 戏剧性的,引人注目的draw 拉,拖,引出,提取drawer 抽屉drawing 素描,图画dream 梦,梦想,做梦dress 服装,女装,打扮drift 漂,漂流drip 滴下,漏水,点滴drive 驾驶,开动,迫使drop 滴,水滴,失落drown 淹死,淹没drug 药品,麻醉品drum 鼓,鼓状物dry 干的,干旱的,晒干duck 鸭,鸭肉due 预定,应得的,到期的dull 愚笨的,单调的,阴暗的dumb 哑的,无声的during 在…期间,在…时候dusk 黄昏,幽暗dust 灰尘,拂,掸,垃圾duty 职务,义务,税dye 染,染色,染料E each 各,各自,每eager 热心的,渴望的eagle 鹰earn 赚得,羸得,获得earnest 热切的,认真的ease 容易,安逸,减轻easily 容易地,轻易地eastern 东方的,朝东的echo 回声,把响economic 经济的economy 经济,经济制度,节约edge 刃,边缘,棱,挤进educate 教育,培养education 教育,训练effect 效果,作用effective 有效的,生效的efficiency 效率,功效efficient 效率高的,有能力的effort 努力,尽力eg. 例如elastic 弹性的,灵活的,松紧带elder 年长的,资格老的,长辈elect 推选,选举election 选举electric 电的,带电的,电动的electrical 电的,电气科学的electricity 电,电流,电学electronic 电子的element 元素,要素,成分elevator 电梯,升降机else 别的,另外elsewhere 在别处embarrass 使窘迫,使为难emerge 出现,冒出,(事情)暴露emergency 紧急情况,突然事件emit 散发,放射emotion 情感,情绪emotional 感情的emperor 皇帝emphasis 强调emphasize 强调empire 帝国employ 雇用,使用employee 雇员employment 职业,就业,雇佣empty 空的,空洞的,搬空enable 使能够encounter 遭遇,遇到encourage 鼓励,助长,促进endless 无限的,无穷的endure 忍受,忍耐,持续enemy 敌人,仇敌energy 精力,气力,能量enforce 实行,执行,强制engage 雇佣,使订婚engine 发动机,引擎engineer 工程师engineering 工程(学)England 英格兰,英国English 英语,英国人,英国的enlarge 扩大,放大enormous 庞大的,巨大的enough 足够,足够地ensure 保证,担保entertain 招待,使欢乐enthusiasm 热心,热情,积极性entire 完全的,完整的entitle 给以权利,给以资格entrance 入口,门口,入场entry 进入,入场envelope 信封,信皮environment 环境,周围状况,自然环境envy 妒忌,羡慕equal 同等的,相等的,匹敌者equation 方程(式),等式equip 装备,设备equipment 装备,器材era 时代,纪元error 错误,过失escape 逃跑,逃避especially 特别,格外essay 散文,随笔essential 必不可少的,必要的establish 建立,确立estimate 估计,评价etc. 等等Europe 欧洲European 欧洲的,欧洲人evaluate 估价,评价eve 前夜,前夕even 甚至,连…都,平等的evening 晚上,黄昏event 事件,大事,比赛项目eventually 最后,终于ever 曾经,在任何时候every 每,每个everybody 每人everyday 每天的everyone 每人everything 事事,一切东西everywhere 到处,处处evidence 明显的,明白的evil 坏的,邪恶的exact 确切的,精确的exactly 确切地,恰好exaggerate 夸大examination/exam 考试,检验examine 检验,审查,考试example 例,范例exceed 超过excellent 优秀的except 除…之外exception 除外,例外excessive 过多的,极度的exchange 交换,调换excite 激动,唤起,刺激exciting 令人兴奋的exclaim 呼喊,大声说exclude 把…排除在外execute 实行,执行,处决executive 实施的exercise 习题,运用,训练exhaust 用尽,竭力exhibit 展览,显示,展品exhibition 展览会,显示exist 在,存在existence 存在,生存exit 出口,太平门,离去expect 期待,盼望experience 经验,经历experiment 试验expert 专家,能手explain 解释explanation 解释explode 爆炸,破裂explore 探险,探索explosion 爆炸,爆发explosive 爆炸(性)的,炸药expose 揭露export 出口,输出express 表示expression 表示,措辞,脸色extend 伸出extensive 广博的extent 范围,程度external 外部的extra 额外的extraordinary 特别的extreme 极端的eyesight 视力Ffabric 织物facility 便利,设备,工具factor 因素,要素fade 褪色,凋谢,消失failure 失败,失败者faint 发晕,昏过去,微弱的fair 公平的,相当的,晴朗的,定期集市,交易会fairly 公平地,相当,完全faith 信任,信用,信仰faithful 忠诚的,忠实的false 假的,虚伪的familiar 熟悉的,交情好的famine 饥荒famous 著名的fan 扇子,风扇,狂热爱好者fare 车费,船费,进展farewell 再会farmer 农夫,农场主farther(further)更远,进一步fashion 样子,方式,风尚fashionable 流行的fasten 扣紧,结牢fatal 致命的fate 命运fatigue 劳累fault 缺点,过失favo(u)r 好感,恩惠,支持favo(u)rable 有利的,赞成的favo(u)rite 最喜爱的人(或)物,最喜爱的fear 恐惧,担心fearful 吓人的feasible 可行的feather 羽毛feature 面貌,特征February 二月federal 联邦的,联盟的fee 酬金,学费feed 喂养,(牛,马)吃东西feeling 感觉,知觉,心情fell 砍伐fellow 家伙,小伙子,同事female 雌性的动物,女子,女(性)的fence 篱笆,围栏fertile 肥沃的fertilizer 化肥,肥料festival 音乐节,节日fetch (去)拿来,请来fever 发烧,发热,兴奋few 少数的,几平没有fibre/fiber 纤维,纤维质field 原野,活动范围fierce 凶猛的,强烈的fight 打仗,斗争figure 外形,图形,人物fill 装满,填充filter 滤纸,过滤器final 最后的,决定性的financial 财政的finding 调查(或研究)的结果fine 美好的,优良的,明朗的,细的,精细的finger 指头finish 完毕,完成fireman 消防队员firm 坚固的,坚强的,公司fisherman 渔夫fist 拳头fit 合适的,恰当的,健壮的fix 固定,安装,修理,确定flag 旗flame 火焰,火苗,热情flat 平坦的,平淡的,公寓套房flavo(u)r 滋味,风味fleet 舰队,机群flesh 肉,果肉,肌肤flexible 柔软的,易弯曲的flight 飞行,航班float 浮动flock (一)群flood 洪水,水灾,淹没flour 面粉,粉状物flourish 繁荣,兴旺flow 流,流动fluent 流利的,流畅的fluid 流动的,液体的,流体fly 飞行,苍蝇focus 使聚集,使集中fog 雾fold 人们,民间的follow 跟随,追求,遵循,理解following 下列的,接着的fool 笨蛋,愚蠢,玩弄foolish 愚笨的footstep 脚步,脚步声forbid 禁止force 力,力气,军队,强迫forecast 预测forehead 额foreign 外国的,对外的foreigner 外国人forest 森林,森林地带forever 永远,总是forget 忘记,遗忘forgive 宽恕fork 叉,岔口form 形状,方式,形成,类型,格式,表格formal 正式的,礼仪上的formation 形成,构成,形成物former 在前的formula 公式forth 向前,向外fortnight 两星期fortunate 幸运的fortunately 幸运地fortune 命运,财富forward 前部的,激进的found 建立foundation 建立,基础fountain 泉水,喷泉fox 狐狸fraction 碎片,小部分fragment 小部分,片段frame 框架,体格framework 构架,结构frank 坦白的free 自由的,免费的,畅通的freedom 自由,自主freeze 结冰,凝固French 法国的,法国人,法语,法语的frequently 时常,往往fresh 新的,有生气的,淡水的friendly 友谊的,友好的friendship 友好,友谊frighten 吓唬frog 蛙frontier 边界,边疆frost 霜,严寒frown 皱眉头fruit 水果,成果fry 油煎fuel 燃料fulfil(l) 完成,履行full 满的,完全fun 玩笑,有趣的人(或事)function 职责,功能fund 资金,专款fundamental 基本的funeral 葬礼funny 可笑的,有趣的,古怪的fur 软毛,皮衣furnace 炉子furniture 家具further 更远,进一步furthermore 而且future 将来,远景Ggain 获得,增加,获利gallon 加仑gang 一群gap 缺口,隔阂garage 车库,飞机库gardener 园丁gas 气体,煤气gasoline 汽油gate 大门,城门gay 快乐的,华丽的gaze 凝视general 普通的,总的,大体的,将军generally 一般generation 产生,代,时代generator 发电机,发生器generous 慷慨的,宽厚的genius 天才gentle 和蔼的,有礼貌的gentleman 绅士,先生gently 文雅地,轻轻地genuine 真正的,真诚的geometry 几何学germ 微生物,病菌German 德国人,德语,德语的,德国人的Germany 德意志gesture 手势,姿态ghost 幽灵giant 巨人,大的gift 赠品,才能glance 看一眼glimpse 一瞥globe 地球,地球仪glorious 壮丽的glory 光荣glove 手套glow 发热,发红,发光glue 胶goal 终点,目的gold 金,金的golden 金色的goods 货物,财产goose 鹅govern 统治government 政府,管理,政体governor 地方长官graceful 优美的grade 等级,年级,分数gradual 逐步的gradually 逐渐地graduate 毕业生,研究生的grain 谷物,颗粒grammar 语法,语法书grand 主要的,宏大的granddaughter 孙女,外孙女grandfather 祖父,外祖父grandmother 祖母,外祖母grandson 孙子,外孙grant 同意,给予grape 葡萄graph (曲线)图,图解grasp 掌握,抓紧grass 草grateful 感激的gratitude 感激great 大的,重大的,十足的,美妙的greatly 大大地,非常greedy 贪吃的,渴望的Greek 希腊人,希腊(人)的,希腊语green 绿色,生的,缺乏经验的greet 致敬,迎接,扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)greeting 致敬,祝贺grey/gray 灰色grip 紧握groan 呻吟grocer 食品商,杂货商gross 总的,毛重的ground 地面,场地,根据growth 生长,增长guarantee 保证guard 守卫,提防,哨兵guess 推测,以为guest 客人,旅客guidance 引导guide 向导,入门书guilty 有罪的gulf 海湾gum 树胶,口香糖gymnasium/gym 体育馆,健身房Hhabit 习惯hall 穿堂,大厅halt 止步hammer 锤,敲打handful 一把,少数handkerchief 手帕handle 手柄,触,处理handsome 漂亮的,慷慨的handwriting 笔迹handy 手边的hang 吊,绞死happiness 幸福,幸运harbor(u)r 港口,避难所harden 硬化hardship 艰难hardware 五金,硬件harm 损害,危害harmony 和谐,和睦harvest 收获,后果haste 匆忙,赶快hat 帽子hatred 憎恶hay 干草hazard 危险,危害headache 头痛headmaster 校长headquarters 司令部,指挥部health 健康,卫生healthy 健康的heap (一)堆,许多heart 心,中心,内心heat 热,激烈,发热heaven 天堂,天空heavy 重的,繁重的,猛烈的hedge 篱笆heel 脚跟height 高,高度,顶点helicopter 直升飞机helpful 有帮助的,有益的hen 母鸡,雌禽hence 因此hero 英雄,男主角heroine 女英雄,女主角heroic 英勇的hesitate 犹豫,踌躇hide 隐藏,躲藏highly 高度地,很,非常highway 公路hillside (小山)山腰hint 暗示hire 雇用,租借hit 打击,碰撞,完成hobby 业余爱好holiday 假日,休假hollow 空的,中空的holy 神圣的honest 诚实的,正直的hono(u)r 荣誉,敬意hono(u)rable 光荣的,可尊敬的hook 钩,钩状物hopeful 有希望的hopeless 没有希望的horn 角,喇叭,触角horror 恐怖horsepower 马力hospital 医院host 主人hostile 敌对的hotel 旅馆household 户,家庭housewife 家庭主妇however 然而,无论,不管human 人的,人类的humble 低下的,谦卑的,降低humid 湿的,湿气重的humo(u)rous 幽默的hunt 打猎,寻找hurt 伤害hydrogen 氢I ice-cream 冰淇淋idea 想法,概念ideal 理想,称心的identify 认出idle 闲着的,无效的,空虚igore 不理,忽视illegal 不合法的illness 病image 像,形象imaginary 想像的imagination 想像imagine 想像,料想imitate 模仿immediate 立即的,最接近的immense 巨大的immigrant 移民,侨民impact 影响impatient 不耐烦的implication 含义,暗指imply 意指import 输入,进口物资importance 重要性impossible 不可能的impress 给…深刻的印象impression 印象,感想impressive 给人以深刻印象的improve 改善,进步improvement 改进inch 英寸incident 小事件,事变include 包含,计入income 收入increase 增长indeed 的确,多么independence 独立independent 独立的Indian 印度人(的),印的安人(的)indicate 指示,暗示indication 迹象indirect 间接的individual 个人,个别的indoor(s) 室内industrial 工业的industry 工业inevitable 必然的infant 婴儿infect 传染infer 推断inferior 次的influence 影响,权势inform 通知,告发information 信息,情报inhabitant 居民inherit 继承injection 注射,喷射injure 损害,伤害inn 小旅馆inner 内部的innocent 清白的insect 昆虫insist 坚持inspect 检查inspire 使产生灵感install 装置instant 立刻,瞬间instead 代替instinct 本能,天性instruct 教,指示instruction 命令,说明instrument 工具,乐器insult 侮辱insurance 保险insure 保险,替…保险intellectual 知识分子intelligence 智力,报导intelligent 聪明的intend 想要,企图intensive 加强的,集中的intention 意图intentional 故意的interest 兴趣,利息interesting 有趣的interfere 干涉interference 干涉intermediate 中间的internal 内部的international 国际的interrupt 打断,断绝interval 间隔interview 接见,面试intimate 亲密的into 到…里,成为introduce 介绍,引进introduction 介绍,引论invasion 侵入invent 发明invention 发明inventor 发明者invest 投资investigate 调查研究investment 投资invitation 请柬,招待invite 邀请,招待involve 卷入,连累,含有inward 里面的,向内的iron 铁,烙铁,烫island 岛屿Italian 意大利(人)的,意大利语item 条,条款its 它的itself 它自己Jjacket 短上衣jam 果酱January 一月Japanese 日本的,日本人的,日语jar 罐,坛jaw 颌,颚jazz 爵士乐jealous 妒忌的jewel 宝石join 接合,加入joint 关节,接合处,联合的joke 笑话,玩笑,开玩笑journal 日报,期刊journey 旅行joy 欢乐,乐事judge 审判员,评价,审判judg(e)ment 审判,意见juice 汁,液July 七月June 六月junior 年少的,后进的,下级的justice 公道,司法justify 证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护Kkeen 锋利的,尖锐的,敏捷的,热心的,渴望的kick 踢kid 小孩,戏弄kilogram(me)/kilo 公斤,千克kilometre 公里,千米kindness 仁慈,友好行为kingdom 王国,领域kitchen 厨房knee 膝kneel 跪knock 敲打,碰撞knot 结,节疤knowledge 知识,知道L laboratory/lab 实验室labo(u)r 工作,劳动,劳力lack 缺少,没有ladder 梯子lady 夫人,小姐,女士lag 落后lake 湖lamp 灯land 陆地,国家,着陆landlord 房东,地主lane 小路,行车道language 语言lap 膝盖large 大的,众多的largely 大部分,基本上laser 激光last 迟到,晚期的,持续lately 近来latter 后面的,后者laughter 笑声launch 发射,发起,开始laundry 洗衣房lavatory 厕所lawn 草地lawyer 律师lay 放,搁,下(蛋),铺设layer 层lazy 懒惰的lead 领导,引导,铅leading 指导的,最主要的leader 领袖leadership 领导leaf 叶子league 同盟,联盟leak 渗漏lean 屈身,倚,依赖leap 跳跃,跳过learn 学习,听到learned 有学问的learning 学习,学问least 最小的,最少leather 皮革,皮革制品leave 离开,留下,忘带,同意lecture 演讲,讲课leg 腿脚,腿legal 法律(上)的,合法的leisure 空闲lemon 柠檬length 长,长度lens 透镜,镜头less 较少lessen 课,教训lest 惟恐,以免level 水平,水准,铺平liable 有…倾向的liberal 慷慨的,丰富的,自由的liberate 解放license/licence 准许,认可,执照lid 盖lie 躺,平放,说慌,慌言life 生命,生计,寿命lifetime 一生lift 提起,消散,电梯light 光,轻的lightning 闪电,快速的likely 可能的,大概likewise 同样,也lime 石灰limit 界限,范围,限定limitation 限制,局限性link 环,联系lion 狮子lip 嘴唇liquid 液体,液态的liquor 酒list 表,名单,列入literature 文学,图书资料litre/liter 公升lively 活泼的,逼真liver 肝,肝脏living 活的,现存的living-room 起居室load 装,装填,负担loaf 一条(只)面包loan 贷款,借出local 地方的,局部的locate 找出,位于lodge 住宿log 圆木,木料logic 逻辑,逻辑学logical 逻辑(上)的,符合逻辑的lonely 孤独的,荒凉的loose 松的,宽的lorry 卡车,运货汽车loud 响亮的,吵闹的loudspeaker 扬声器lovely 可爱的,秀丽的,令人愉快的lover 爱好者,情人loyal 忠诚的loyalty 忠诚,忠心lucky 幸运的luggage 行李lump 块,团lunch 午餐lung 肺luxury 奢侈,奢侈品M machine 机器,机械machinery (总称)机械,机器mad 疯的,着迷的magazine 杂志,期刊magic 戏法,魔法,有魔力的magnificent 壮丽的,宏伟的maid 女仆mail 邮件,邮寄main 主要的,总管道mainly 主要地,大体上mainland 大陆,本土maintain 保养,维修,继续major 较大的,主要的,主修majority 多数male 男(性)的manage 管理,处理,设法management 管理,经营manager 经理mankind 人类manner 方式,态度,规矩manual 用手的,体力的。
大学英语三级词汇表
大学英语三级词汇表Aa,an art.一,任一,每一abandon v.1.放弃,2.离弃,抛弃ability n.1.能力 2.才能,能力able a.1.有能力的,有才干的 2.显示出才华的be~ to V.能,会aboard ad.在船(飞机,车)上 prep.在(船.飞机.车)上about prep.1. 在…周围,2.关于,对于 ad.1.周围,附近,到处2.大约 be ~ to V.即将above prep. 高于,在…之上 a.上面的,上述的 ad.以上,在上面abroad ad.到国外,在国外absence n.1.不在,缺席,2.缺乏,没有absent a.(from)不在的,缺席的absolute a.完全的,绝对的absorb vt.吸收 be ~ed in专心于abstract a. 抽象的 n.摘(提)要 vt. 提(抽)取abuse n.& v.1.滥用, 2.辱骂academic a.1.学院的, 2.学术的accent n.1.口音,腔调 2.重音accept vt.1.接受,领受 2.同意,承认acceptable a.可接受的access n.1.接近. 进入,接近(或进入)的方法 have/gain ~ to 可以获得accident n.事故,意外的事 by ~ 偶然accompany vt.1.伴随,陪同 2.为……伴奏accomplish vt.完成according ~ to 按照,根据account n.1.账,账户 2叙述,说明 vt.说明 ~ for说明(原因等) on ~ of 因为 take into ~ 考虑accuracy n.准确(性),精确(性)accurate a.准确的,精确的accuse vt.(of)控告,谴责ache vi.痛 n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.1.完成 2.达到,得到achievement n.1.完成,达到, 2.成就,成绩acid n.酸 a.酸的acquire vt.1.取得,获得 2.学到across prep.1.横过,穿过 2.在……对面与……交叉 ad. 1.横过,穿过 2.宽,阔act vi.1.行动,做事 2.(on)作用 n.行为,动作action n.1.行动,行为,活动 2.(on) 作用于active a.1.有活动力的,积极的,活跃的 2.在活动中的activity n.1.活动 2.活性,活力actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a. 实际的,现实的A.D.(Anno Domini) 公元adapt viu.(to)适应 vt.1.使适应,使适合 2.修改,改编add vi.(to)加,增加 vt.补充说, 又说, add up to合计,总计addition n. 1.加 ,加法 2.附近,附加物,in ~ 另外 in ~ to 除……之外additional a.附加的, 另外的 ,address n.地址 Vt.1.写姓名,地址, 2向……讲话adequate a.足够的,充分的adjective n. 形容词adjust vt.调整,调节,校正administration n.1.管理,经营 2.行政部门 3.[A-}( 美国的)政府admire vt.钦佩,赞美admission n.1.准许进入,准许加入 2. 承认,供认admit vt.1.让……进入 2. 承认adopt vt.1.采用,采纳 2.收养adult a.成年人的,已成熟的 n. 成年人advance vi.前进,进展 vt. 1.推进 2.提出(建议等) 3.提前advanced a.高级的,先进的advantage n.1.优点,长处 2.利益 gain/haqve an ~ over胜过,优于take ~ of 利用,趁……之机adventure n.1.冒险 2.奇遇adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告advice n.劝告,(医生等的)意见advise vt.劝告,建议affair n.事情,事件affect vt.1.影响 2.感动afford vt.担负得起afraid a.1.(of)怕,害怕Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的,非洲人的 , n.非洲人after prep.在……以后在……后面 ad.afternoon n.下午,午后afterward(s) ad.后来,以后again ad.又,再against prep.1.逆,对着,反对 2.倚在,紧靠 3.对比age n.1.年龄 2.时期,时代 vi.变老,才华 vi.agency n.1.代理行,经销处 2.(政府等的)专业行政部门agent n.代理(人/商),经纪人ago 以前agree vi.(to,with)同意,赞成agreement n.1.同意,一致 2. 协定,协议ahead 在前,向前,提前 ~ of在……前面aid vt.援助,帮助 n.1.援助,帮助 2.助手,辅助设备ALDS n.艾滋病aim vi.(at,for)1.瞄准,对准 2.致力, 旨在 vt.1.把……瞄准,把……对准 2.使针对,使旨在 n.目标,目的air n.空气,大气 vt.通风aircraft n.航空器,飞机airline n.航空公司airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空港alarm n. vt.1.警报 vt.1.使惊恐 2.向……报警alike a.相同的,想像的alive a.活着的all a.所有的,全部的 pron.一切,全部 ad.完全地,十分above~ 首先,首要 after~终于,毕竟 ~b yt1.几乎,差一点 2.除……之外,其余都是 ~over 遍及,到处 in~总共 not at ~ 一点也不allow vt.1.允许,准许 2.让……得到 vi.(for)考虑到almost ad.几乎,差不多alone ad.1.单独地,独自 2.只,只有,仅仅 a. 单独,独一无二along prep.沿着 ad.向前 ~ with与……一起aloud ad.高声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表already ad.已经also ad.1.也,同样 2.而且,还alter v.1.放弃,2.离弃,抛弃although conj.尽管,虽然altogether ad.1.完全,全部地 2.总共 3.总而言之alumin(i)um n.铝always ad.1.永远,始终 2. 一直,总是a.m.(ante meridiem) 上午,午前amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambulance n.救护车America n.1.美洲 2.美国American a.美洲的,美国的,美洲人的,美国人 n.美洲人,美国人among prep.在……中间 ,在……之中amount n.数量,总额amuse vt.逗……笑,娱乐analysis n.分析,分解analyze(-yse) vt.分析,分解ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.1.和,与 2.那么 3.连接,又anger n.怒,愤怒angle n.1.角落 2.角度,angry a.1.发怒,愤怒的 2.(风雨等)狂暴的animal n.动物,牲畜ankle n.踝announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使烦恼,打搅annual a.每年的,年度的 n.年刊,年鉴another a.1. 再一,另一 2.别的,不同的 pron.另一个,类似的一个answer vt.回答,答复ant n.蚁anxious a.1.(about) 忧虑的,焦急的 2.渴望的any a.1.什么,一些任何的,任一的 pron.无论哪个,无论哪些, 一个,一些 ad.稍微,丝毫anybody pron.1.任何人, 2.无论什么人anyhow ad.1.不管怎样,无论如何 2.不认用何种方法anyone pron. = anynbodyanything pron.1.什么事(物),任何事(物) 2.无论什么事(物)一切 ~ byt 除……以外任何事(物),并不,决不anyway ad.= anyhowanywhere ad.任何地方,无论哪里apart (from)除去,撇开 2.分开,分离 3.相隔,相距aprtment n.房间,套间apologize(ise) vi.道歉,认错,谢罪apology n.道歉,认错apparent a.(to)明显的,显而易见的appeal vi.(to)1.呼吁,要求 2.(对……)有吸引力 3.上诉,申诉n.(to)1.呼吁,要求 2.吸引力 3.上诉,申诉appear vi.1.出现,显露 2.露面,来到 3.看似,好像appearance n.1.出现,显露 2.外貌,外观appetile n.1.食欲,胃口 2.欲望,爱好apple n.苹果appolication n.1.请求,申请,申请表 2.应用,运用 3.施用,敷用apply vi.1.(for)申请,请求 2.(to)适用 vt.(to)应用,运用appoint vt.1.任命,委派 2.约定,确定,指定(时间,地点appointment n.1.约会,预约 2.任命appreciate vt.1.感谢,感激 2.正确评价,欣赏approach v.靠近,接近,临近 n.方法,途径appropriate a.(to)适当的,恰如其分的approve vi.(of)赞成,满意 vt.批准,通过approximately ad.近似地,大约April n.四月area n.1.面积 2.地区,区域 3.范围,领域argue vi.争论,辩论 vt.说服argument n.1.争论,辩论 2.论据,论点arise vi.出现,发生arithmetic n.算术arm n.1.臂 2.[pl.]武器,军火army n.1.军队,陆军 2.大群,大批around ad.1.各处 2.在周围,在附近地区 3.大约 prep.在……周围,……附近arrange vt.整理,排列,布置 vi. 作安排,准备arrest v t.& n.逮捕,拘捕arrival n.1.到来 ,到达 2.到达者arrive vi.到,来到期 ~ at 达到,得出arrow vi.箭 2.箭头符号art n.1.艺术,美术 2.技术,技艺 3.{pl]人文学科article n.1.文章,论文 2.物品,商品流通3.项目,条款 4.冠词artist n.艺术家,美术家as prep.作为,如同 conj.1.像……一样 2.由于,鉴于 3.当……的时候 4.虽然,尽管pron.1.像……样的人(物),凡是……人(物) 2.这一点 ad.一样,同样 ~ …~ 像…..一样~ for至于,就……方面说 ~ if好像,仿佛 ~ to 至于,关于 well也,又 ~well ~ (除……之外)也,既……又ash n. 灰,灰烬ashamed a.(of)羞耻的,惭愧的Asia n.亚洲Asin a.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边,到旁边 ~from ……除……以外ask vi.1.问,询问 2.要求,请求 vt.邀请,请asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.1.样子,外表,面貌 2.(问题等的)方面assembly 1.集合 2. 装配 3.集会assist v.援助,帮助assostance n.援助,帮助assistant n.助手,助教 a.辅助的,助理的associate vt.(with)使发生关系,使联合 vi.(with)交往,结交 n.合作人,同事 a.副的association n.1.协会,社团组织 2.联合,联系,交往assume vt.1.假定,设想assure 2.采取,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut 宇航员at prep.1.在……时 2.在,到……处 3.对着,向 4.在……方面 5.[表示速度,价格等]以athlete n.运动员,体育家Atlantic a.大西洋的 n.]the ~ ]大西洋atmosphere n.1.大气,大气层 2.空气 3.气氛,环境 4.大气压(压力单位)atom n.原子attach vt.(to)缚上,系上,贴上 be ~ ed to附属于,隶属于attack vt.&n.1.攻击,进攻 2.着手,开始attain vt.达到,获得attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.(at)企图,努力attend vt.出席人,参加 v.照顾,护理 vi.(to)专心,留意attention n.注意,留心attitude n.(to,towards)态度,看法attract vt.吸引,引起(注意等) vi.有吸引力attractive a.有吸引力的,引起兴趣的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.姨母,姑母,伯母,舅母Australia n.澳洲,澳大利亚author n.作者 提供authority n.权威,权力 2.[pl]当局,官方 3.权威者,有权威性的典籍automatic n.自动机械 a.1.自动的 2.无意识的,机械的automobile(auto) n.汽车autumn n.秋,秋季available a.1.可用的,可得到的 2.可以见到的,随时可来的avenue n.林阴道,大街average n.平均数 a.1.平均的 2.平常的 vt.平均 on(the/an) ~ 平均,一般说来avoid vt.避免,回避awake vi.醒,觉醒 vt.唤醒 a.警觉的,醒的award vt.1.授予,给予 2.判给,裁定 n.奖,奖品,奖金aware a.(of)意识到的,知道的away ad.1.离,离开 2……去 ,……掉 3.不断……下去 right ~ 立即,马上awful a.1.可怕的,令人敬畏的 2.极度的,极坏的awfully ad.非常,很ax(e) n.斧Bbaby n.婴儿back n.背,背面,后面 a.后面的 ad.1.在后,向后勤工作 2. 回,回原处,回原状 3.以前v.(使)后退,倒退 vt.支持 ~ and forth 来来往往地,来回background n.背景backward ad.向后 a.向后的bacteria n.(bacterium的复数)细菌bad a.1.坏的,恶的 2.低劣的,拙劣的 3.不舒服的 4.腐败的badly ad.1.坏,恶劣地 2.严重地,非常bag n.行李baggage n.行李bake v.1.烤,烘,焙 2.烧硬,焙干balance v.1.(使)平衡 n.1.天平,秤 2.平衡,均衡ball n.1.球,球状物 2舞会 ~ point pen圆珠笔balloon n.气球ban vt.1.取缔,查禁 2.禁止,禁令banana n.香蕉band n.1.带,箍带 2.(管)乐队 3.波段bank n.1.岸,堤 2.银行,库bar n.1.酒吧间,餐柜子 2.条,杆,棒 3.栅栏,障碍物 vt.阻挡,拦住barber n.理发师bare n.1.赤裸的,无遮蔽的 2.稀少的 vt.露出,暴露bargain n.1.廉价货 2.交易 vt.议价,成交barrel n.桶barrier n.1.栅栏,屏障 2障碍,障碍物.base n.1.基础,底部 2.根据地,基地vt.(on)把……基于basic a.1.基本的,基础的basin n.1.盆,脸盆 2.盆地basis n.基础,根据 on the ~ of根据,在……的基础上basket n.篮,篓bat n.篮球bath n.1.浴,洗澡 2.浴缸 v.[英](给洗澡bathe vt.[美] (给)……洗澡 vi.(在河,海里)游泳,洗澡bathroom n.1.浴室 2.盥洗室battery n.电池(组)battle n.战役,战斗,斗争 v.斗争,搏斗bay n.海湾,湾be vi.1.是 2.在,存在 3到达,来到 4.发生 aux.v.1.[与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进行时态 2.[与及物动词的过去分词连用,构成被动语态beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.1.梁,桁条 2.(光线的)束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear 负担,负荷,承担 2.忍受,容忍 3.结(果实),生(孩子)beard n.胡须beast n.1.兽,家畜 2.凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人beat v.打,敲 vt.打败,战胜 vi.(心脏等)跳动 n.1.敲打,敲击声 2.(心脏等)跳动beautiful a.1.美的,美好的beauty n.1.美,美丽 2.美人,美的东西because conj.因为 ~ of由于become vi.1.成为,变得bed n.1.床 2.苗床,花圃,河床,矿床架bee n.蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.1.在……以前 2.在……前面, 当着……的面 conj.在……以前 ad.以前,前面beg v.1.乞求,乞讨 2.请求,恳求begin vi.(with)从……开始 vt.开始,着手beginning n.开始,开端behave vi.1.举动,举止 2.运转behavio(u)r n.1.举止,行为 2.(机器的)特性behind prep.在……后面 ad.在后,向后being n.1.生物,人 2.存在,生存belief n.1.相信,信心 2.信仰,信条believe vt.1.相信 2.认为vi.(in)相信,信仰bell n.钟,铃belong vi.(to)1.属于,附属 2.应归入(类别,范畴等)below prep.在……下面,在……以下 ad.在下面,向下belt n.1.带,皮带 2.地带bench n.长凳bend v.(使)弯曲 n.弯曲,弯曲处beneath prep.在下边benefit n.利益,好处 vt.e有益于vi.(from,by)受益beside prep.1.在……旁边,在……附近 2.与……相比besides prep.除……之外 ad.而且,还有best a.最好的, ad.1.最好地 2.最 at ~充其量,至多 do/try one's ~ (+to V)尽力而为get the ~ of胜过期作废 make the ~ of 充分利用bet 打赌 2.敢说,肯定better a.较好的,更好的 ad.更好地 for the ~ 好转,改善 get the ~ of打败,智胜 had ~ 最好还是between prep.在(两者)之间beyond prep.1.在(或向)……的那边,远于 2.迟于 3. 超出bible n.1.[B]圣经 2.有权威的书bicycle(bike) n.t自行车big a.1.大的,巨大的 2.重要的,重大的bill n.1.账单 2.议案,法案billon num.十亿bind vt.捆,绑biology n.生物学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.1.出生,分娩 2.出身,血统birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干,点心bit n.一点,一些,小片bite v.&n.咬,叮bitter a.1.有苦味的 2.痛苦的,厉害的black a.1.黑的,黑色的 2.黑暗的 n.1.黑人 2.黑色blackboard n.黑板blame v.1.指责,责备,责怪 2.(on,onto)归咎于,把……归咎于 n.1.(过错,事故等的责任 2.责备,指责blank a.1.空白的,穿着的 2.失色的,没有表情的 n.1.空白 2.表格blanket n.毛毯,毯子blast n.1.一阵(风),一股(气流) 2.爆炸,冲击波 vt.爆炸爆破bless vt.1.祈求上帝赐福于,祝福 2.(with)赐福,降福 3.保佑blind a.1.瞎的 2.盲目的 vt.使失明block n.1.大块,大块木料(石料,金属) 2.一排房屋,街区 3.阻塞,障碍物 vt.阻塞,拦阻blood n.1.血,血液 2.血统,家庭,门第blow v.吹,充气 2.吹响(乐器,号角等)吹风 n.打,一击,打击blue a.1.蓝色的,天蓝色的 2.沮丧的,忧郁的 n.蓝色board n.1.木板,板 2.全体委员,委员会,部门 3.伙食 4.船舷 vt.上(船,车,on 在船(车,飞机)上boat n.1.小船,艇body n.1.身体躯体,本体 2.尸体 3.物体boil v.1.(使)沸腾,煮bold a.1.大胆的,勇敢的 2.黑体的,粗体的bolt n.1.螺栓 2.(门窗的)插销 v.(闩(门),拴住bomb n.炸弹 vt.投弹于,轰炸bond n.1.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结 2.公债,债券bone n.骨book n.1.书,书籍 2.卷,篇,册 vt.预订,订(戏票,车票,房间等) boot n.长统(靴)border n.1.边界,国界 2.边,边沿 vt.1.与……接壤 2.接近bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞) vt.使厌烦 n.惹人厌烦的人(物) boring a.令人厌烦的,乏味的,无聊的born a.出身于……的borrow v.借,借入boss n.工头,老板,上司both pron.两者,双方 a.两,双方 ~…and既……又,两个都bother vt.烦扰,打扰 vi.烦恼,操心 n.麻烦bottle n.瓶bottom n.基础,根基 2.底部,底 3.海底,湖底,河床boundary n.分界线,边界bow v.鞠躬,点头 n.弓bowl n.1.碗,钵 2.碗状物box n.箱,盒 v.拳击boy n.男孩brain n.1.脑 2.[常pl.]脑力,智能branch n.1.枝,分枝 2.(机构的)分部,分支 3.支流,支脉,支线brand n.商标,(商品的)牌子brass n.1.黄铜 2.铜管乐器brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包breadth n.宽度braek v.打破,打断,破碎 vt.1.使中止,打断 2.破坏,破除 n.休息时间 ~down损坏 ~off断绝,结束 ~out逃出 ~up1.中止,结束 2.打碎,分解breakfast 早餐breath n.气息,呼吸breathe v.呼吸breed vt.(使)繁殖 vi.教养,扶养 n.品种,种类brick n.砖bride n.新娘bridge n.桥,桥梁brief a.简短的,简洁的 vt.简短介绍,简要汇报 in ~ 简单地说,简言之bright a.1.明亮的,辉煌的 2.欢快的 32.聪明的,伶俐的brilliant a.1.光辉的,辉煌的 2.卓越的,才华横溢的bring vt.1.带来,拿来 2.引起,导致 ~about 带来,造成 ~down1.打倒,挫伤 2.降低 ~ forth产生 ~forward提出 ~up教育,培养,使成长broad a.1.宽的,广阔的 2.广大的,广泛的bradcast v.广播 n.广播,广播节目brother n.兄弟brow n.眉,眉毛brown a.褐色的,棕色的 n.褐色,棕色brush n.1.刷子,毛刷 2.画笔 vt.刷,掸,拂bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算(专项)经费 vt.1.计划(资金、时间的分配等) 2.按预算安排(某项资金) build vt.建造,建筑,建设 ~up 1.积累,堵塞 2.树立,逐步建立 3.增进,锻炼building n.1.建筑物,房屋 2.建筑bullet n.子弹bunch n.束,捆,串bundle n.束,捆,包burden n.担子,负担burn vt.燃烧,烧伤,灼伤 n.烧伤,灼伤 ~ up1.烧起来,旺起来 2.烧完,烧尽burst v.爆裂,炸破 n.突然破裂,爆发bury vt.1.埋葬 2.埋藏,遮盖bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木,灌木丛business n.1.商业 2.事务 on ~ 因事,因公busy a.1.忙的,繁忙的 2.(with)忙于……的but conj.但是,可是,而 prep.除了 ad.只,仅仅 ~ for如果没有,若非butter n.黄油 vt.涂油于……上button n.1.钮扣 2.按钮(开关) v.扣紧, ,扣上钮扣buy v.买 n.购买,买卖by pre, p., 1.在……旁边,靠近 2.被,由 3.经过……旁边 4.不迟于,到……时(为止)5.根据,按 ad.在近旁,经过Ccabbage n.卷心菜cabin n.1.客舱,机舱 2.小屋cable n.1,电报 2.缆,索,钢丝绳 3.电缆cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕calculate v.计算,打算call v.1.叫,喊 2.打电话(给……) vt.把……叫做,称呼 vi.(on,at)访问,拜访 n.1喊2.打电话,通话 3.访问 ~ 1.邀约 2.要求,需要 ~ forth1.唤起,引起 2.振作起,鼓起 ~off 放弃,取消calm a.1.(天气,海洋等)静的,平静的 2.镇静的,沉着的 v.(使)平静,(使镇定)camel n.骆驼cameral n.照相机camp n.野营,阵营 vi.设营,宿营campaign n.战役,运动campus n.(大学)校园can aux.v.1.能,会 2.可以 3.可能 n.罐头canal n.运河,沟渠cancel vt.取消,把……作废 2.删去,划掉cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n.1.便帽,军帽 2.盖,罩,套 vt.覆盖于……顶端capable a.1.有能力的,有才能的 2.(of)可以……的,能……的capacity n.1.容量,容积 2.能力capital n.1.首都,首府 2.大写字母 3.资本 a.首位的,最重要的,基本的captain n.1.首领,队长 2.船长 vt.做……的首领,指挥capture vt.&n.捕获,俘获car n.1.车,汽车 2.(火车)车厢carbon n.碳card n.1.卡片 2.纸牌care n.1.小心,谨慎,注意 2.关怀,照料 vt.1.(for,about)关心,介意 2.(for)喜欢,愿意 (for)关怀,照料 take ~ 小心,当心 take ~ of 照料,照顾career n.生涯,职业careful a.1.仔细的,小心的 2.细致的,精心的careless a.粗心的,疏忽的cargo n.船货货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.1.(四轮)马车 2.(火车)客车厢carry vt5.1.提,抱,背,挑,扛 2.运送,运载 3.传送,刊登 ~ off夺去 ~ on继续下去 ~ 贯彻,执行,实现cart n.(二轮运货)马车,手推车case n.1.箱,盒,容器 2.情况事实 3.病例 4.案件 in any ~ 无论如何,总之 in ~免得,以防(万一) in ~ of假使,万一 in no ~ 决不cash n.钱,现款 vt.把……兑现cassette n.1.盒子 2.盒式磁带cast vt.1.投,扔,抛 2.铸造castle n.城堡casual a.1.漠不关心的,冷淡的 2.随便的,非正式的cat n.猫catch vt.1.捕捉,捕获 2.赶上 3.感染 4.理解,听到 ~up with赶上cattle n.车cause vt.使产生,引起 n.1.原因,理由 2.事业,事件cave n.洞穴cease v.停止,中止ceiling n.天花板celebrate vt.庆祝cell n.1.细胞 2.小室 3.电池cement n.1.水泥 2.胶泥,胶结剂 vt.1.胶合 2.巩固,加强cent n.1.分(货币单位) 2.百 per ~ 百分之……centigrade a.1.摄氏温度计的 2.百分度的centimetre(-ter) n.厘米central a.1.中心的,中央的 2.主要的centre(-ter) n.中心,中央 2.中心区 v.集中century n.世纪,(一)百年提供ceremony n.1.典礼,仪式 2.礼节,礼仪certain 工.某,某一,某种 2.(of)一定的,确信的certainly ad.一定,必定certificate n.证书,执照chain n.1.链9条) 2.[常pl.]镣铐 3.一连串,一系列 4.联号,连锁店 vt.用链条拴住chair n.1.椅子 2.主席chairman n.主席chalk n.粉笔challenge n.挑战 vt.向……挑战champion n.胜利者,冠军chance n.1.机会 2.可能性 3.偶然性,运气 vi.碰巧,偶然发生 by ~ 偶然,意外地change n.1.改变,变化 2.零钱,找头 v.1.改变,变化 2.兑换 3.更换,调换channel n.1.海峡 2.频道 3.路线,途径chapter n.章,章节character n.1.性格,品质 2.特性,特征 3.人物,角色 4.字符,(汉)字charateristic a.(of)特有的,表示特性的 n.特性,特征charge vt.1.索(价),要(人)支付 2.控告,指控 3.充电 n.1.[ 常pl.]费用,代价 2.电荷 in ~ of 负责,主管 take ~ of 担任,负责chart n.图,图表chase v.& n.追逐chat vi.& n.聊天,闲聊cheap a.1.便宜的确 2.低劣的cheat vt.欺骗 vi.作弊check vt.1.检查,核对 2.制止 n.1.方格图案,格子织物 2.=cheque支票,账单 ~ in(在旅馆/机场等)登记报道 ~ out 结账离去,办妥手续离去cheek n.面颊,脸cheer vt.(使振奋,(使)高兴 v.喝彩,欢呼cheerful a.愉快的,高兴的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的 n.[常]pl.化学制品化学药品chemist n.1.化学家 2.药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票,账单chest n.1.胸腔,胸膛 2.箱,柜chew vi.咀嚼,咬chicken n.1.小鸡 2.鸡(肉)chief a.主要的,首席的 n.首领,领袖child n.小孩,儿童childhood n.童年chill n.寒冷,寒气chimney n.烟囱chin n.颏,下巴China n.1.中国 2.[c-]瓷器Chinese a.1.中国的,中国人的 2.中国话的,汉语的 n.1. 中国人 2.中国话,汉语chocolate n.1.巧克力,巧克力糖 2.赭色choice n.1.选择,抉择 2.供选择的种类,选择项 a.精选的,上等的choose v.选择,挑选Chrostmas n.圣诞节church n.1.教堂 2.教会(组织)cigaret(te) n.纸烟,烟卷cinema n.1.电影院 2.电影,影片circle 圆,圆周 2.圈子,集团 v.环绕,旋转circumstance n.1.[pl]情况,形势,环境 2.[pl.境况,境遇citizen n.1.公民 2.市民,(城市)居民city n.城市,都市civil a.1.公民的,市民的 2.文职的 3.民用的civilization-(isation) n.文明,文化claim vt.1.要求 , 2.声称,主张 n.1.要求 2.主张,断言clap vi.拍手 vt.拍,轻拍 n.拍(手)clash vi.发生冲突 n.冲突class n.1.班级,年级 2.(一节)课 3.阶级,阶层 4.等级,类别 vt.把……分类,把……分等级classical a.古典的,经典的,古典文学的classify vt.分类,分等级classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clay n.粘土,泥土clean a.1.清洁的,干净的 2.清白的 v.打扫,使干净clear a.1.清晰的,明白的 2.晴朗的 3.清澈的,明亮的 4.畅通的,无阻的 vt.1.扫清,清除 2.使清晰,使清楚 ~ away 扫除,收拾 ~ up1.整理,收拾 2.消除,解除clerk n.1.职员,办事员 2.店员clever a.聪明的,机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候climb v.& n.攀登,爬clinic n.门市部,诊所clock n.钟close v.关,闭 a.1.(to)近的,接近的 2.不公开的,秘密的 3.紧密的,严密的 4.关闭着的cloth n.布,织物,衣料clothes n.衣服clothing n.[总称]服装,衣着cloud n.1.云 2.遮暗物,阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.1.俱乐部,夜总会 2.棍棒clue n.线索,提示coach n.1.(铁路)客车,长途公共汽车,大客车 2.辅导员,教练 v.教练指导,辅导coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的coast 1.海岸,海滨coat n.1.外套,上装 2.皮毛,表皮,涂层 vt.涂上,盖上,包上cock n.1.公鸡 2.龙头code n.1.准则,法规 2.密码coffee n.1.咖啡 2.咖啡色coin n.硬币 vt.铸造(硬币)cold a.1.寒冷的, 2.冷淡的 n.1.感冒 2.寒冷collar n.1.衣领 2.环状物colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集,搜集 vi.聚集,堆积collection n.收藏(品),收集(物)college n.学院,高等专科学校colo(u)r n.1.颜色,彩色 2.颜料 3.肤色 vt.给……着色,染column n.1.圆柱 2.列车员 3.(报刊中的)专栏comb n. 镜子 vt.梳combination n.1.结合,联合,合并 2.倾倒化合物combine v.(with)1.(使)结合(使)联合 2.(使)化合come vi.1.来,来到 2.出现于 3.是,成为 4开始,终于 ~off 1.实现 ,成功 2.脱离,脱落 ~ on1.跟着来 2.进展,发展期 ~ out 1.出现在,显露 2.被解出 ~to 总计,达到~up 1.走近,上来 2.发生,被提出 ~ up to 达到,符合 ~ with 提出,提供comfort n.1.舒适,安逸 2.安慰 vt.安慰,使舒适comfortable a.舒适的command n.1.命令,指令 2.统帅,指挥(权) v.1.命令 2.指挥统帅commander n.司令员,指挥员comment n.注释,评论 vi.(on)注释,评论commercial a.商业的,贸易的 n.商业广告commission n.1.委员会 2.委任,委托 2.佣金commit vt.1.把……交托给,提交 2.犯(错误),干(坏事)committee n.委员会common a.1.普通的,平常的 2.(to)共同的 in ~ 共同communicate vt.传达,传送 vi.1.交流,交际,沟通 2.通讯,通话communication n.1.通讯,传达,传送 2.交流交际,沟通 3.[pl.]通讯系统communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者,共产党员 a.共产主义的,共产党员的community n.1.同一地区的全体导居民,社区 2.共同体companion n.同伴,共事者company vt.1.公司 2.陪伴 3.(一)群,(一)队,(一)伙 4.连,连队compare vt.1.(with,to)比较,对比 2,比作comparison n.比较,对比,比拟 by ~比较起来compass n.1.罗盘,指南针 2.[pl]圆规compate vi.1.竞争 2.比赛competition n.1.比赛 2.竞争complain v.1.(about of) 抱怨 2.投诉complete a.完全的,圆满的 vt.完成,使完满complex a.1.复杂的 2合成的,综合的 n.联合体complicated a.复杂的,难解的compose vt.组成,构成 v.创作(乐曲,诗歌等)composition n.1.作品,作文,乐曲 2.写作,作曲家 3.构成,组成,成分compound n.混合物,化合物 a.混合的,化合的,复合的comprehension n.理解(力)computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,同伴,,同事concentrate v.1.(on)集中,专心concept n.概念,观念,思想concern vt.涉及,关系到 n.1.(利害)关系 2.关心 as/so far as …be~ ed 就…来说be ~ ed with 有关,从事于concerning prep.关于concert v.音乐会,演奏会conclude v.结束,终止 vt.1.推断,断定 2.缔结,议定conclusion n.1.结束,终结 2.结论,推论 in ~ 最后,总之concrete a.具体的,有形的 n.混凝土 v.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土condition n.1.状况,状态 2.[pl.]环境,形势 3.条件 on ~ that如果conduct n.行为,举动,品行 1.引导,带领 2.处理,管理 v.1.指挥(乐队) 2.传导,传(热、conductor n.1.(乐队的)指挥 2。
大学英语三级阅读词汇测试-范围及题型
大学英语三级阅读词汇测试考试日期:04-23/ 04-27考试时长:50分钟(随堂)(上下午2套试卷)测试范围:U1/2/4/5 四个单元的词汇、课文理解和指定泛读(主题英语快读和综合教程网络课文)试卷基本结构:1. 词汇部分40题,约20分钟完成;2. 阅读部分3篇文章,25题,约30分钟完成。
备注:全部机器阅卷题型Q 1-10 单项选择Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. The new government has not been so _____ among the public since it raised taxes to such a high level.A) preferable B) well-known C) favourable D) popular(考察词汇:popular; 出处:体验英语Book2Unit3; Key: D)出题要求:选取每单元重点词汇,每道题目请注明来自单元,及主要考察的词汇。
题干部分不超过两个句子,题干字数不超过25为宜。
Q 11-20 同义释义Directions: Choose the best answer from choices A), B), C) and D) to replace the underlined word in the sentences.1. Nutritionists categorize food into seven basic groups.A) clarify B) grindC) classify D) channel(考察词汇:categorize; 出处:体验英语BookXUnitX; Key: C)出题要求:将考核的目标词放在句子中,设为题干,并标识,要求学生从四个选项中挑选词义与目标词在上下文中意义最接近的释义。
Unit 3 2023级大学英语III 新视野及新思路Test 3 答案
Test for Unit 3 (Keys for reference)Part I. Listening ComprehensionLong conversation 11-5 B A C B CScript:Sandra: Tim, how's your new job going?Tim: Pretty well, thanks, Sandra.Sandra: How are you finding your new boss?Tim: He's quite energetic, determined and always knows how to bring competitive drive to the team. Sandra: Would you rather have him or your old boss back?Tim: My former boss never knew how to listen to her team members. She's always so bossy. This boss is much better. He always recognizes the skill of each member and how they can be used.Sandra: That's really a born leader.Tim: I can't agree with you more.Sandra: How about your new co-workers? Are they friendly to you?Tim: They are all pretty easy-going. We know the importance of getting along with each other. Sandra: Do you miss your old co-workers?Tim: Of course. I spent so much time at my old workplace that I got to know them all very well. They were like family to me.Sandra: Do people in different departments get along with each other?Tim: Definitely. Since we work together in teams, we have to get along with each other.Sandra: Do you like working with people from different departments?Tim: Yes, it helps me appreciate different opinions, especially when there is a conflict of ideas. Sandra: Do you like this teamwork?Tim: Sure! It's much better than my last one.Long Conversation 26-10 D C A B DScriptM: If you were looking for a flatmate, what would you like to know about them?W: For me, an important question is, "Do you keep yourself to yourself, or do you tend to be around alot?"M: What are you trying to find out?W: I suppose I'm seeking a balance. The last thing I want is a person who comes in and goes straight up to their room, and whom I never see again until the next morning. You know, I'm quite sociable, and I like having friends around.M: Yeah.W: But on the other hand, I don't want a flatmate who's always there, not giving me any personal space. So yeah, I'd like someone who is quite sociable but not overly so.M: I can understand that, and I suppose another important question is about cleanliness.W: Yes, something like, "Are you a tidy person?"M: What answer would you like to hear?W:I'd like them to say, "Oh yes, extremely!" I really don't want to live with someone who is untidy, someone who just leaves their stuff all over the place. That would drive me crazy.M: What about money?W: It can be a problem. I had a flatmate who used to say, "I know I have to pay the electricity bill, but can I pay it next week?" She always promised to pay, but then she never did.M: Oh yeah. You need to know whether they can afford the rent.W: But I wouldn't ask, "Could you tell me how much you earn?" I think I'd mention that the rent needs to be paid in advance. So, I'd ask,"Can you pay three months' rent in advance?" and then see what they say. M: That sounds like a good idea!Section BPassage 111-15 C D B C ANow, sports teams win because they practice. But you can only practice if you have the same members over time. And so you can think of teaming. Sports teams embody the definition of a team, the formal definition. It's a stable, bounded, reasonably small group of people who are interdependent in achieving a shared outcome. You can think of teaming as a kind of pickup game in the park, in contrast to the formal, well-practiced team. Now, which one is going to win in a playoff? The answer is obvious.So why do I study teaming? It's because it's the way more and more of us have to work today. With 24/7 global fast-paced operations, crazy shifting schedules and ever-narrower expertise, more and more ofus have to work with different people all the time to get our work done. We don't have the luxury of stable teams. Now, when you can have that luxury, by all means do it. But increasingly for a lot of the work we do today, we don't have that option.One place where this is true is hospitals. This is where I've done a lot of my research over the years. So it turns out hospitals have to be open 24/7. And patients, they're all different. They're all different in complicated and unique ways. The average hospitalized patient is seen by 60 or so different caregivers throughout his stay. They come from different shifts, different specialties, different areas of expertise, and they may not even know each other's name. But they have to coordinate in order for the patient to get great care. And when they don't, the results can be tragic.Passage 216-20 B C C C BScriptsLiving in a community means we're likely to encounter disputes with our neighbors from time to time. Disputes can range from trivial matters, such as noise complaints, to more serious issues like property damage. Here are some tips for handling such situations:Get to know each other. Being a good neighbor doesn't mean you have to take family vacations together. It could be as simple as knowing your neighbors well enough to say "hello" or perhaps occasionally borrowing things like a cup of sugar or a gardening tool. All these actions can help build trust and understanding. Issues are much more likely to occur among strangers than among even casual acquaintances.Head off problems before they become problems.If you are going to throw a party, visit all neighbors who might be affected and offer them a card with your phone number. If they find the noise intolerable or if other problems occur, your neighbors can call you directly instead of involving the police.Communicate your concerns clearly. Tell your neighbors what's bothering you - don't assume they know what the problem is. Be open and direct, not passive-aggressive. Ask for their opinions and, whenever possible, suggest a solution that reaches a middle ground or demonstrates your willingness to compromise. Stay cool and remain positive, even if your neighbors do not.Involve more neighbors. See if anyone else on your block is experiencing similar issues - they may be willing to help you resolve the situation together. If some of your neighbors have a good relationshipwith the person causing problems, consider having them join the conversation when you talk it out.Bottom line? Resolving disputes with our neighbors is all about effective communication.Remember, the goal isn't to win an argument but to live in harmony with those around us.Section C (24年6月第一套真题中的新闻听力news 1 和news 3)News 121-22 B AScriptSix people had to move away from their home to another place after a fire broke out in a building on Main Street Saturday, officials said. Firefighters responded to the three-story building shortly after 1 p.m. for a reported structure fire, according to Norwalk Deputy Fire Chief Adam Markowitz.Markowitz said crews encountered heavy smoke coming from the second floor when they arrived. A team of about 25 firefighters then spent about 25 minutes extinguishing the flames. Officials described the structure as a mixed-use building that features commercial businesses on the first floor and residential on the second and third floors.Town records list four apartments in the building.[21]Due to smoke and heat damage, the four apartments were declared uninhabitable, and the six residents had to move to another place, officials said. No injuries were reported in connection with the fire.[22]The Norwalk Fire Marshal is investigating the cause and origin of the fire.News 223-25 D D DScriptGenetic researchers in China have made a clone of a star police dog. The clone was born in a laboratory in Beijing in December. Tests show that the clone and her mother are almost identical genetically. The mother dog helped solve multiple murders and many other crimes.[23]The clone has already performed better than traditionally bred dogs on several tests[24] If the clone continues to perform as well as expected, it could mean a huge reduction in the training time for police dogs, which usually takes about five years. The ultimate goal of scientists is to produce clones of talented police dogs that can be trained in months instead of years.[25] However, this goal is notyet possible due to the current costs of the technology.This is not the first time a clone has been made of a star police dog. In South Korea, six clones began working with the police in 2008.Part II. Banked Cloze1.C2. E3. B4. D5. A6. J7. E8. C9. G 10. FPart III. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1(24年6月第一套真题第二篇)1-5 B C D A CPassage 2 (选自U校园AI版第三单元的单元测试阅读题)6-10 C B C C APart IV. Translation1. The Old Town of Lijiang, located at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain, is a town of scenic beauty, known for its history and culture. It is also one of China's well-preserved old towns of ethnic minority groups. With the boom in Lijiang's tourism, the Old Town of Lijiang is receiving a growing number of tourists from home and abroad. In December 1997, the Old Town succeeded in applying to be recognized as a World Cultural Heritage Site, becoming one of the first noted historical and cultural cities in China to be included on the World Cultural Heritage List.2. The most important thing we can learn from the past is that China and America stand to gain from cooperation and lose from confrontation. Although a great deal has changed in the world and in both countries, this valuable lesson still holds true today and must continue to guide our interactions. We must stay the course without any doubts. Exaggerating our competition out of all proportion would squeeze our space for cooperation. The right attitude is to focus on expanding our cooperation, which is in our mutual interest.Part V. Writing (略)。
itest大学英语3词汇测试unit3
itest大学英语3词汇测试unit3vocabulary Test for Unit 3Directions:根据英文解释选择正确单词1. n. [U] irregular and violent movements of air or water that are caused by the windA) landslide B) turbulence√C) firecracker D) legend2. [C, usu. sing.] the things that will happen to sb. in the future, esp. those that cannot be changed or controlledA) lottery B) destiny √C) urgency D) narrate3. v. (fml.) rise; go up; climb upA) ascend √B) specialize C) lure D) pollute4. n. [C] a flat case used esp. by business people for carrying papers or documentsA) lecture B) briefcase√C) latitude D) sparkle5. relax completely and enjoy yourselfA) be in order B) make oneself go √C) at a …cost D) state of mind6. n. [U] the worry, disappointment, or unhappiness you feel when sth. unpleasant happensvt. make sb. feel worried, disappointed, and upsetA) procedure B) guarantee C) dismay√D) emergency7. n. 1 [C] an event which is very bad for the people involved2 [C, U] a terrible event in which there is a lot of destruction,suffering, or deathA) enclosure B) catastrophe√C) cardboard D) caretaker8. a. unable to control your behavior or emotions because you are very upset, afraid, excited, etc.A) hysterical√B) remote C) relevant D) operational9. (fml.) die, esp. in a terrible or sudden wayA) coordinate B) delay C) speculate D) perish √10. a. weak and easily hurt physically or emotionallyA) feeble B) vulnerable√C) splendid D) personal11. a. 1 seeming to think you are better than other people2 (of thoughts, aims, etc.) deserving to be admired because of their high standards or high moral qualities3 (of mountains, buildings, etc.) very high and impressiveA) extracurricular B) lazyC) specific D) lofty √12. a. extremely good or impressiveA) latest B) fabulous√C) luxurious D) urgent13. move through sth. with a lot of difficultyA) go public B) plow through sth √C) a trace of D) be critical to14. a. 1 without anything to make you feel happy or hopeful 2 cold and without any pleasant or comfortable featuresA) humble B) bleak √C) terminal D) academic15. n. [usu. sing.] a very bad situation that sb. is inA) plight √B) rank C) coward D) protein16. vt. (fml.) consider that sb. or sth. has a particular qualityA) deem √B) stimulate C) decline D) curl17. a. not planned or preparedA) impromptu√B) sharp C) reasonable D) dynamic18. a. 1 very tired or bored, esp. because you have been doing sth. for a long time2 (esp. literary) very tiringA) weary √B) lyri c C) loyal D) jealous19. n. [U] (fml.) (~ to) nearness in distance or timeA) publisher B) proximity√C) nationality D) truck20. n. [C] 1 an area inside a plane where the passengers sit or where the pilot works2 a small house, esp. one built of wood in an area of forest or mountainsA) cabin √B) machinery C) triangle D) nationality21. vi. jump up or move somewhere quicklyA) decorate B) tilt C) decrease D) hop √22. vt. force sb. out of a position of power, esp. so that you can take their placeA) oust √B) decline C) enhance D) remark23. quickly and suddenly put out your hand to try and catch or get sth.A) grab for / at sth. √B) converge withC) be obedient to D) be tied to24. vt. (~ to do sth.) try to do sth. difficult very quicklyvi. climb up, down, or over sth. quickly and with difficulty, esp. using yourhands to help youA) erode B) scramble√C) entitle D) notify25. vi. move smoothly and quietly, as if without effortA) sparkle B) mature C) distinguish D) glide √Directions:选择最佳答案26. She looked at the dog, who was licking his injured____and rubbing his sore nose.A) paw √B) statesman C) pursuit D) ranch27. New safety regulations ____ adding a railing to the stairs.A) necessitated√B) undermined C) overlooked D) examined28. We had a lot of wine, but we didn't drink enough to ____.A) black out √B) fall downC) triumph over D) write sb. / sth. Off29. One should not ____ the consequences of the world's population explosion.A) underestimate√B) divorce C) huddle D) embark30. You need to see a doctor at the first sign of ____of the flu.A) symptoms√B) ideologies C) miseries D) beneficiaries31. Her grandfather is very old and _____, and he only gets around in a wheelchair.A) feeble√B) scholarly C) civic D) unprecedented32. He will ____ you, your mother and father on your journey.A) escort √B) deviate C) preclude D) inhibit33. The air thins as we ____ high to the top of the mountain.A) ascendB) huddle C) afflict D) compliment√34. I know it sounds ____, but I can't ride a bike.A) patheticB) dubious C) renowned D) destined√35. Hopefully, those territorial disputes won't____the ongoing peace process between the two countries.A) derail √B) nominate C) appoint D) expend36. During the war, the city was ____ by bombs.A) batteredB) tucked C) immersed D) signified√37. I can call for help ____ an emergency.A) in the event of √B) in anticipation ofC) in (the) pursuit of D) in the direction of38. After the train derailed, workers had to clear the ____ from the track as quickly as possible.A) wreckageB) gossip C) hospitality D) bias√39. A large number of people ____ from hunger and thirst.A) perishedB) indulged C) aggravated D) scorned√40. In this expensive restaurant, attentive waiters ____ near our table for as long as we were there.A) hoveredB) originated C) refrained D) expired√41. They believed that it was their ____ to be together.A) destiny √B) gleam C) arena D) fad42. His face looked ____ , and we knew his news wouldn't be good.A) grim √B) provocative C) toxic D) monetary43. Things are looking ____ for the world economy.A) grim √B) tragic C) diligent D) robust44. When they read the fallen soldiers' names, it struck me very ____.A) forcibly √B) eloquently C) whereby D) diligently45. All tickets for the swimming competition were sold out, and we couldn't watch this popular ____ event.A) athletic √B) terrific C) miniature D) legitimate46. I can wear my watch when I swim because it is_____.A) waterproofB) premier C) patriotic D) clear-cut√47. The bar has become ____ as a meeting place for drug dealers.A) notoriousB) glamorous C) tragic D) diligent√48. Some of these terraces are ____ by gravel and some are underlain by bedrock.A) underlainB) entailed C) imparted D) overseen√49. The attraction between them had been ____ and they were unable to ignore their love at first sight.A) instantaneousB) patriotic C) regulatory D) intrinsic√50. The principal will take whatever action he ____ appropriate in this case.A) deems √B) hoists C) dooms D) alleviate s。
zuccbb大英3词汇测试
问题1得0.05 分,满分0.05 分“It seems like we are living in the world which is giving privileges to therich people whereas they represent a small __________ of the overallpopulation of a country”, said John on the phone.所选答案:D. percentage问题2得0.05 分,满分0.05 分She prefers conservative trousers to fashionable skirts as she thinkswearing the latter would __________ her movement.所选答案:A. hamper问题3得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A person’s __________ income is the money they earn before tax isdeducted from it.所选答案:D. gross问题4得0.05 分,满分0.05 分At the board meeting, they were greatly drawn by his frank, __________manner and were impressed by his speech.所选答案:C. straightforward问题5得0.05 分,满分0.05 分If you do not own friendship, please grasp the opportunity in front ofyou. If you already possess it, please cherish it, never letting it __________quietly.所选答案:A. slip away问题6得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The smooth transition of power in Macao is another great success__________ to Deng Xiaoping' s concept of “one country, two systems”and will play an active role in facilitating the complete reunification ofthe motherland所选答案:B. attributable问题7得0.05 分,满分0.05 分If you plan your time in this way, you can focus your effort and energyproductively and __________ towards reaching your goal.所选答案:A. take steps问题8得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In the process of the reform and opening up and the modernizationdrive, China will continue __________ to carry out the basic national policy on environmental protection and implement the sustainabledevelopment strategy.所选答案:C. conscientiously问题9得0.05 分,满分0.05 分I live in __________ and silence in a small Lincolnshire village and havetaken a vow to stay here for the rest of my life.所选答案:B. solitude问题10得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A police put some chemicals on the piece of paper and a line of words_____________.所选答案:A. showed up问题11得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Families who claim their children were born with __________ caused byexposure to toxic waste in this region have won a legal battle at theHigh Court所选答案:A. defect问题12得0.05 分,满分0.05 分You can’t just do it however you like – you must follow the __________.所选答案:D. procedure问题13得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The __________ of the book took five minutes, but writing it took a year.所选答案:A. conception问题14得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The general manager said he would __________ visiting his senioremployees before Christmas although he was terribly busy with manythings in the company.所选答案:C. get around to问题15得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A project to help people eat healthily, cut the alcohol __________ andquit smoking claims to be producing results.所选答案:C. intake问题16得0.05 分,满分0.05 分I didn’t give a second thought as the snow __________ my clothes. “Let’sstop work and get home now!”所选答案:A. melted into问题17得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The fastest learners are those who are __________ curious about differentcultures and make the effort to go out and meet people and getinvolved.所选答案:D. genuinely问题18得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A large expenditure of going abroad for a trip every year makes me__________ money and I can not save a single penny, I’m afraid.所选答案:A. run out of问题19得0.05 分,满分0.05 分It is important that business meetings be ____________ at least two weeksin advance when you conduct business with the French.所选答案:D. scheduled问题20得0.05 分,满分0.05 分People ____________ why they are living in such an appalling (可怕的)condition, and they tell me that they have never seen such a disciplinedarmy.所选答案:D. exclaim问题21得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A number of students reside in flats, and others live in the nearbyholiday resorts, where there is a reasonable supply of competitivelypriced ___________.所选答案:A. accommodation问题22得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In what ____________ was the discovery of America a focal point inhistory?所选答案:C. sense问题23得0.05 分,满分0.05 分College students ought to have a clear recognition of our future.Whatever other people say, we should stick to goals and pursue ourdreams. It is ourselves who decide our own __________.所选答案:D. destiny问题24得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Mary’s an actress whose inner life has remained __________, despite themany interviews she has given to the public.所选答案:A. mysterious问题25得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Wrinkles, bags and dark circles in the delicate skin around your eyesincrease your “apparent age” more than changes in any other facialfeature. Tired eyes __________ your age.所选答案:D. betray问题26得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The commentator’s running__________ on the football match wasexcellent and objective although our football team was defeated in theend.所选答案:D. commentary问题27得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The Eurostar which had been halted after six trains broke down in thetunnel trapping __________ 2,000 passengers resumed operations on theEnglish Channel tunnel last month.所选答案:B. approximately问题28得0.05 分,满分0.05 分These civil and social laws are __________ by God to protect the honorand right of both the parties.所选答案:A. laid down问题29得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The charitable people both in and outside the country were willing to__________ the orphans left by the destructive earthquake in WenchuanSichuan province.所选答案:C. adopt问题30得0.05 分,满分0.05 分She was so embarrassed, she wished the earth would open and___________ her up.所选答案:D. swallow问题31得0.05 分,满分0.05 分After the father died, his will, which had been ___________ some yearspreviously, was read to the family.B. drawn up问题32得0.05 分,满分0.05 分On Jan. 21, 2008, stock prices tumbled around the world. __________,economic conditions in the United States were affecting the worldeconomy on a day when its own markets weren't even in session.所选答案:A. Ironically问题33得0.05 分,满分0.05 分As the falling real-estate and stock markets __________ their savings,many aging Americans are delaying retirement, electing labor overleisure in uncertain times.所选答案:B. erode问题34得0.05 分,满分0.05 分“The research project has only been under way for three months, so it'stoo early to __________ its outcome” the leading scientist said to thesupervisors.所选答案:C. evaluate问题35得0.05 分,满分0.05 分As temperatures and sea levels have risen, glaciers receded andsnowpacks melted, the governments of the world are calling for a(n)__________ plan to protect the planet.A. bold问题36得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Traditionally, we Chinese people are reluctant to show off what we aregood at. We always value highly being __________.所选答案:C. modest问题37得0.05 分,满分0.05 分We are testing the ____________ of a new drug which is reported usefulin relieving headaches.所选答案:B. efficacy问题38得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The Pentagon may command the most powerful military machine on earth, but it still has insufficient troops to comfortably __________ allof the missions assigned to it.所选答案:B. carry out问题39得0.05 分,满分0.05 分I thought it was pretty obvious he meant it as an insult. There was notrace of humor on his face and his tone implied __________.所选答案:B. disapproval问题40得0.05 分,满分0.05 分They __________ their retail operations significantly in order to makemore profits during the 80’s of the last century.所选答案:D. expanded问题41得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Joseph Conner, who weights nearly 420 pounds, is __________McDonald's of obesity prejudice for refusing to hire him as a cookbecause he's overweight.所选答案:C. accusing问题42得0.05 分,满分0.05 分We should encourage clean production and enterprises that dischargepollutants exceeding the stipulated standards should __________ thesituation within a specified time.所选答案:C. remedy问题43得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Your first post reflects that you're a knowledgeable person and your__________ travelling experience has made you more confident, it seemsto me.所选答案:D. extensive问题44得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Come on, take a __________. You may lose, but it's worth trying. I'm notreckless, but I don't mind taking a risk now and then.所选答案:B. chance问题45得0.05 分,满分0.05 分He ____________ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.所选答案:C. scratched问题46得0.05 分,满分0.05 分I had to queue for a long time in order to ensure the __________ of thenew edition Harry Potter 7 by J.K.Rowling.所选答案:D. acquisition问题47得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In view of the present situation, we'll have to ____________ our originalplan.所选答案:C. revise问题48得0.05 分,满分0.05 分According to the requirements of sustainable development, the urbantransportation should not only meet the transporting demands ofurban area, but also fit the objective __________ of resources andenvironment所选答案:C. restriction问题49得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Customers are people who don't give away their precious loyalty thateasily. Assuming they can really be __________ to a box of cereal, aphone company, a car or a bank (come on, folks!) is wishful thinking atbest所选答案:C. loyal问题50得0.05 分,满分0.05 分What a __________ in Kim's bedroom! He needs your help to clean up.所选答案:B. mess问题51得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The movie C lose Your Eyes at Midnight which I watched last week was ahorror film. It made me __________ a lot.所选答案:C. scary问题52得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A man without any educational background, many of us believe, is anunfortunate __________ of adverse circumstances.所选答案:B. victim问题53得0.05 分,满分0.05 分So far, _________ winds and currents have kept the thick patch of oilsoutheast of the Atlantic coast.所选答案:A. prevailing问题54得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In 1998, there were 14,014 traffic accidents involving injuries, of which204 were __________and 3,103 were serious.所选答案:A. fatal问题55得0.05 分,满分0.05 分We have entered into communication with the ____________ governmentdepartment.所选答案:B. relevant问题56得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Motivation is some kind of __________ drive that encourages people topursue a course of action.所选答案:B. internal问题57得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Several days ago I went to the Number One Hospital and the muchexperienced doctor told me that swimming was one of the effectiveways to __________.所选答案:A. work out问题58得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The researchers examined the risk of developing breast cancer amongwomen who had never smoked, but who had a history of __________ tosecondhand smoke either at home, at work or in social settings所选答案:D. exposure问题59得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Jane does aerobics four times a week in her __________ to achieve theperfect body.所选答案:D. quest问题60得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The manufacturer will establish, document and ___________ a qualitysystem as a means of ensuring that the product conforms to specifiedrequirements.所选答案:C. maintain。
大学英语词汇练习详解Test3
大学英语词汇练习详解Test 3Test 31.This watch is _______ by hand,not by machine,so it is very expensive.A.flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured这块表是手工制作的,不是机械制造的,因此非常昂贵。
答案:DA flat adj. 平的; 单调的; 不景气的; 干脆的;n. 平地; 公寓; 平面;B coin n. 硬币; 金属钱币; [C bored adj. 无聊的,无趣的,烦人的;D manufacture v生产,制造,虚构e.g. The factory is now trying to manufacture a new model. 这家工厂现正试制一种新产品。
2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat这两匹马如此相像,我们都难以区别。
答案CA. Differ v vi. 不同,相异;(from)Adj. different, 搭配:be different from 与...不同N differenceB detail n 详情,细节搭配:in detail 详细的C distinguish v vt. 区分,辨别,分清;Distinguished adj adj. 卓越的; 著名的; 受人尊敬的; 显得重要的;搭配:be distinguished from 与....不同,Distinguished guests 贵宾D defeat vt. 击败,战胜; 挫败;3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis那个公司的老总在政治危机中非常镇定。
全国公共英语三级考试核心词汇
modern adj. 现代的,时髦的 n. 现代人,时尚人士modest adj. 谦虚的, 适度的, 端庄的modify vt. 修改,调正,缓和 vi. 修改module [计算机] 模块 n. 组件moist adj. 潮湿的, 湿润的 (果物)多汁的 [医]有分泌物的, 湿性的 n.潮湿mold n. 模子,模型,类型,模式,雏型,真菌,软土 vt. 形成,形成,制模,发霉 vi. 符合形状,发霉moment n. 片刻,瞬间,准确时刻,非常重要的时机,力矩monetary adj. 货币的,金融的money n. 钱,财产,货币monitor n. 监督器, 班长, 监听员, [计算机]显示器, 监视器 v. 监视, 监听, 监督monkey n. 猴子 v. 胡闹, 乱弄monopoly n. 垄断,专利, 独占,控制month n. 月monthly adj. 每月的,持续一个月的,每月发生的 adv. 每月, 按月 n. 月刊 n.(复数)monthlies:月经monument n. 纪念碑,历史遗迹mood n. 心情, 情绪, 语气moon n. 月亮moral adj. 道德(上)的,有道德的 n. 品行,寓意,道德more adv.更,更多; 达到或处于更大的范围或程度; 此外,更加 adj.更多的; (many)的比较级; 附加的,额外的 pron.更多的或附加的人或事物 n.更多; 附加,添加moreover adv.再者; 此外; 而且; 同时news n. 新闻, 消息newspaper n. 报纸,报社,新闻纸 v. 从事新闻工作next adj.紧接在后的; 次于的; 贴近的; 紧邻的 adv.接下去; 然后; 居后地; 依次的 n.下一位; 下一个 prep.靠近; 居于…之后; 在…的隔壁nice adj. 美好的,令人愉快的,漂亮的',善意的nickname n. 绰号, 昵称 v. 给...取绰号, 叫错名字niece n. 侄女,外甥女,教士的私生女night n. 夜晚no n. 不, 拒绝, 否决票 adj. 没有, 不是, 绝非 adv. 不noble adj. 高尚的, 宏伟的, 贵族的, 高贵的 n. 贵族nobody pron. 没有人 n. 无足轻重的人nod n. 点头, 打盹, 摆动 v. 点头, 打盹, 使...摆动noise n. 声音,响声,喧哗声,噪声 vt. 谣传 vi. 大声说话, 发出噪音noisy adj. 喧闹的,嘈杂的 n. 嘈杂声,响声nominate vt. 提名, 指派, 登记赛马参加比赛none pron.没有人,没有一人; 没有一个; 没有一部分,没有一点adv.根本不; 无法,绝不nonsense n. 无意义的事,荒谬的言行,荒唐noodle n. 面条noon n. 正午, 中午,全盛期,顶点nor conj.&adv. 也不,也没有 [计]"或非","非或" abbr. 诺曼人(=Norman) abbr. 北方(=North) abbr. 挪威(= Norway) abbr. 挪威人(=Norwegian)normal adj. 正常的,正规的 n. 常态, 标准。
2022北京英语三级考试真题单词
2022北京英语三级考试真题单词2022 Beijing English Level 3 Exam VocabularyIn the 2022 Beijing English Level 3 exam, a solid foundation in vocabulary is essential for success. This article will provide a comprehensive list of words that may appear on the exam, covering a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty. By familiarizing yourself with these words and practicing them in context, you can increase your chances of scoring well on the exam.1. Academic Vocabulary:- hypothesis- methodology- analysis- conclusion- bibliography- plagiarism- citation- abstract- validate- quantitative2. Technology Vocabulary: - algorithm- artificial intelligence- data mining- encryption- firewall- malware- server- software- user interface- virtual reality3. Business Vocabulary:- budget- forecast- turnover- profit margin- shareholder- merger- acquisition- productivity- incentive- negotiation4. Environment Vocabulary: - sustainable- renewable- emissions- climate change- biodiversity- deforestation- ecosystem- pollution- conservation5. Health Vocabulary: - diagnosis- treatment- medication- symptoms- vaccination- epidemic- pandemic- nutrition- hygiene- mental health6. Lifestyle Vocabulary: - leisure- recreation- hobby- cuisine- etiquette- tradition- heritage- diversity- multicultural7. Culture Vocabulary: - literature- art- music- theater- folklore- mythology- heritage- exhibition- cultural exchange - tradition8. Education Vocabulary:- curriculum- syllabus- assessment- lecture- seminar- tutorial- assignment- resources- plagiarism- academic integrityBy studying and practicing these words, you can improve your vocabulary skills and better prepare for the 2022 Beijing English Level 3 exam. Remember to use these words in context to fully understand their meanings and how to use them correctly. Good luck with your exam preparation!。
高中英语 模块三单词测验 试题
牛高中英语模块三单词测验一、单词〔1分/个,一共100分〕1. soft __________2. step _____________3. deserted______________4. rough _____________5. truth___________6. fog _______________7. sense_________________8. observe______________9. fear___________ 10. nowhere ____________ 11. firmly__________________ 12. glance ______________ 13. confidently_____________ 14. misuse______________ 15. stressed________________ 16. unpleasant____________17. rare_______________ 18. overall ______________19. personally____________ 20. r__________ 减少;减轻21. a__________ 添加;补充 22. sniff ________________ 23. volunteer____________ 24. ignore_______________ 25. destination_____________ 26. muscle_______________27. m______________ 方法 28. a___________ 承受29. fierce______________ 30. ache_________________ 31. temporarily_______________ 32.hopefully________________33. whisper_____________ 34. treatment________________35. stick_________________ 36. latter __________________37. deadly adj._____________ 38. likely adj. _______________39.distance_______________ 40. panic __________________41. confusing____________________ 42. throughout______________43. c____________ 创造;创立;创作 44. d_____________ 开展;开发45. official_________________ 46. replace_________________47. ending___________________ 48. adopt__________________49. raise____________________ 50. n_____________ 现今,如今51. r__________ 统治52. despite_________________53. occasion_________________ 54. c_______________ 奉献v.55. servant_______________ 56. upper class______________59. modern________________ 60. promise________________61. standard_______________ 62. d_______________ n. 困难63. department________________ 64. disagree__________________65. ban_________________ 66. s________________ 传播67. s____________ 风格68. access___________________69. pure________________ 70. combine_________________71. indicate___________________ 72. racial____________________73. represent___________________ 74. eventually________________75. symbol_______________ 76. physical __________________77. originally________________ 78. square___________________79. reflect________________ 80. complex__________________81. volcano______________ 82. bury____________________83. destroy_______________ 84. commercial______________85. cultural_______________ 86. erupt____________________87. house v._______________ 88. civilization_______________89. wealthy________________ 90. material __________________91. s_______________ 解决方法92. concerned__________________93. wise_______________ 94. faithfully__________________95. bomb_____________ 96. declare__________________97. explode____________ 98. influence_________________99. trade_______________ 100.confusion________________二、词组〔1分/个,一共20分〕1. watch out for____________2. be frozen with_________________3. be r_______ ____ 和..相关的4. make sense ____________________5. feed on________________6.________ ___________ 获得进步7. bang into______________ 8. be________ ______ of 由..组成9. all of a sudden________________ 10. m_____ ____ _____ of 充分利用11. reach out______________ 12. depend on___________________13. care about_____________ 14. differ from____________________15. as a whole___________________ 16. turn into_____________________17. take over____________________ 18. on board______________________19. in good condition____________________ 20. carry out_____________________三、根据句子意思及提示填空〔2分/个,一共10分〕1.He spent a year on the d___________ island and made a living on wildfruits.2.After years of hard study, now we can say c____________ , “We can passthe entrance exam.〞3.This is only a t______________ job for him; he is trying to find a newone, a full-time job.4.She hasn’t been seen for four days and we are c__________ for hersafety.5.The terrible fire d__________ most of the buildings within 20 minutes.兴趣记单词1、败家女的生活:天生就很lazy(懒惰的) 生活就爱cozy(舒适的) 上街血拼crazy(疯狂的)体胖心感uneasy(不安的) 减肥虚脱dizzy(头晕眼花的) 成天沉溺fantasy(梦想)2、:有一只pest(害虫) 穿一件vest(背心) 飞向southwest(西南)撞树上nest(巢穴) 世道不公我protest(抗议)3、之战:HY情很urgent(紧急) 孔明用兵是intelligent(有才智的)帐下没有敢absent(缺席的) 唯有关二哥innocent(天真的)捉放曹甘受punishment(惩罚)励志赠言经典语录精选句;挥动**,放飞梦想。
ZUCC-BB平台大学英语2词汇测试3答案
ZUCC-BB平台大学英语2词汇测试3答案问题 1 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分High techs (高科股) are extremely volatile (易变的) recently. After the short rebound in 10 a.m., the stock market starts to again.所选答案: A. pull back问题 2 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The child standing beside Henry possessed an ____________ memory.所选答案: B. extraordinary问题 3 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分What I learnt from your column during these 8 months is that I shouldseize every moment and not ___________writing for later.所选答案: A. postpone问题 4 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Some people think that natural resources will never be __________,but that is not the case.所选答案: D. used up问题 5 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分During the interview, maintain eye contact, regular breathing and a broad smileand try to on employers that you're prepared for everything.所选答案: D. impress问题 6 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The secret agent concealed her real mission, therefore many people in theneighborhood were _________ into thinking that she was merely an ordinaryhousewife.所选答案: A. deceived问题7 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A __________ member of an organization who performs necessary but usuallyminor or routine functions.所选答案: C. subordinate问题8 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The 1,400 pages of the Codex -- the world's oldest surviving Bible -- were__________ between St Petersburg, Leipzig,London and Egypt, but each page has now been digitally photographed and collected on the internet.所选答案: A. scattered问题9 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分所选答案: D. retrieve问题18 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The police have spent an _________ day searching the neighborhood and theforest.所选答案: D. exhausting问题19 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The government will not __________ to take measures against these terrorists.所选答案: C. hesitate问题20 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In a highly competitive environment, the needs of the market usually__________ the need for competition.所选答案: D. give way to问题21 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Pollutions from industrial production ___________ many clean rivers intoundrinkable water.所选答案: D. transform问题22 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分If you are late again, you will be _________ from your job.所选答案: B. dismissed问题23 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分, such as music, beautiful paintings are known to reduce pain in hospital patients.所选答案: A. Distractions问题24 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Executors of Michael Jackson’s will said the late pop star had provided fullfinancial support to his mother when he was alive and his ____________ shouldcontinue to do so after his death.所选答案: D. estate问题25 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分It is unfair that one fails to get his job just because his ________ hasgot a fake diploma or certificate.所选答案: A. rival问题26 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Police spent hours at the school gathering _________ testimony and were stillnot allowing people to enter the campus.所选答案: A. witness问题27 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Those explorers have found that this is a continent exceptionally rich in __________resources.所选答案: B. mineral问题28 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Beibei passes the wish of and harvest. Jingjing brings joy and happiness.Huanhuan symbolizes Olympic spirit and passion. Yingying means health.Ningging brings us luck.所选答案: B. flourish问题29 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分I was __________ by passion for a film star I would never meet.所选答案: B. consumed问题30 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分I __________ you to read that material, as well as Charlie's letter to theshareholders, describing the various businesses of that company.所选答案: C. urge问题31 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Plans to develop shops, houses and public spaces at Leale's Yard in Guernsey are_______ to the public.所选答案: B. displayed问题32 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In some cases, the public, especially the young people, become disillusioned asthe ____________ ideals became tainted with corruption and violence.所选答案: C. lofty问题33 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分It is interesting that many introverts have no trouble (in) __________ online.所选答案: B. socializing问题34 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分UKresidents spend an average £229 a year on food, the highestinEurope. ___________, Spanish people spend only £56 a year,while Italians spend £128 a year on average.所选答案: A. In contrast问题35 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分With her ________, she felt depressed at the beginning but never soughtsympathy. Instead, she worked hard to make achievement.所选答案: C. disability问题36 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Beyond our expectation, that cold and _________ gentleman performed the Jazzalbum wonderfully.所选答案: C. composed问题37 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The little boy stooped down and noticed something else __________ inside thedoghouse.所选答案: A. stirring问题38 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The Egyptians strove with the Romans for the __________ of the Nile Valley.所选答案: B. possession问题39 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分With every Christmas in the UK comes the ____________ of a covering of snow.However, with dull cloudy and mild conditions across much of the UK, Christmas2008 has failed to be a white one.所选答案: D. anticipation问题40 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Mike, be careful! Put money in with those guys and you'll end up taking all the riskwhile they most of the profit.所选答案: D. grab问题41 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分T The school picnic is on Saturday, so we’re ____________ for a fine day.所选答案: B. praying问题42 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分After the physical examination, the doctor _________ the patient’s illness as akind of cancer.所选答案: D. diagnosed问题43 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Drugs with an estimated street value(毒品等街头黑市价) of more than £150,000have been ______ in a police crackdown in Moray.所选答案: B. seizedThe film also proves that what comes around goes around, meaning what evil you doyou will have to pay the___________.所选答案: D. consequences问题45 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Your blogs ___________ what a close relationship you have withyour children.所选答案: A. portray问题46 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A BBC journalist and broadcaster in BBC Northern Ireland, talked to people abouttheir_____ for the future of Northern Ireland.所选答案: D. vision问题47 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The spokesman said that it would be __________ to make acomment about this event at this time.所选答案: D. premature问题48 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分This country has long experience with large-scale disasters — fromcoal mine explosions to chemical spills to floods that __________thousands of people.所选答案: A. displace问题49 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分My internet ____________ is absolutely down at home and I am completelyhopeless with more complicated technical problems which somehow haverecently occurred one after another.所选答案: C. connection问题50 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The stronger the ________, the more quickly a person will learn a foreignlanguage.所选答案: B. motivation问题51 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分We hope the world to be a just place where people ________ others and treateach other with equality and respect.所选答案: D. show concern forEvery year thousands of tourists flock to China to wander along the majesticGreat Wall and ____________ in awe ____________ the Forbidden City.所选答案: B. gaze…at问题53 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Cash-strapped consumers are prepared to overstretch themselves__________ and are failing to think through the consequences, asurvey has suggested.所选答案: D. on credit问题54 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分They are going to _______the car market in China in few years by launching aseries of promotion campaigns.所选答案: D. take possession of问题55 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分MySpace (网站名) claims 170 million mainly English-language members. Most ofthem are active and almost every one has a blog (博客) _________ waiting to beused.所选答案: C. attached问题56 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分She was quoted as saying that the accent and double letters were added to makethe name 'more ____________'.所选答案: C. exotic问题57 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分This computer-based trading dramatically accelerated market movements, andwhen that movement was sharply to the down side it caused a __________.所选答案: C. panic问题58 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分After a slow start, eBooks are starting to take off. But should we_______ thetechnology?所选答案: A. embrace问题59 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The Dutch wanted to __________ the profitable spice trade from the East andthey tried all means to do that.所选答案: D. monopolize问题60 得0.05 分,满分0.05 分WTO members should act against protectionism by adhering to WTO rules. China anyhow will continue to _______ the WTO, and sincerely hope the US side does the same.所选答案: B. show faith in。
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“It seems like we are living in the world which is giving privileges to the rich people whereas they represent a small __________ of the overall populationof a country”, said John on the phone.所选答案: D. percentageShe prefers conservative trousers to fashionable skirts as she thinks wearingthe latter would __________ her movement.所选答案: A. hamper问题3得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A person’s __________ income is the money they earn before tax isdeducted from it.所选答案: D. grossAt the board meeting, they were greatly drawn by his frank, __________manner and were impressed by his speech.所选答案: C. straightforwardIf you do not own friendship, please grasp the opportunity in front of you. Ifyou already possess it, please cherish it, never letting it __________ quietly.所选答案: A. slip away问题6得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The smooth transition of power in Macao is another great success__________ to Deng Xiaoping' s concept of “one country, two systems” andwill play an active role in facilitating the complete reunification of themotherland所选答案: B. attributable问题7得0.05 分,满分0.05 分If you plan your time in this way, you can focus your effort and energyproductively and __________ towards reaching your goal.所选答案: A. take stepsIn the process of the reform and opening up and the modernization drive,China will continue __________ to carry out the basic national policy onenvironmental protection and implement the sustainable developmentstrategy.所选答案: C. conscientiously问题9得0.05 分,满分0.05 分I live in __________ and silence in a small Lincolnshire village and havetaken a vow to stay here for the rest of my life.所选答案: B. solitude问题10得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A police put some chemicals on the piece of paper and a line of words_____________.所选答案: A. showed up问题11得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Families who claim their children were born with __________ caused byexposure to toxic waste in this region have won a legal battle at the HighCourt所选答案: A. defect问题12得0.05 分,满分0.05 分You can’t just do it however you like – you must follow the __________.所选答案: D. procedure问题13得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The __________ of the book took five minutes, but writing it took a year.所选答案: A. conception问题14得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The general manager said he would __________ visiting his senioremployees before Christmas although he was terribly busy with many thingsin the company.A project to help people eat healthily, cut the alcohol __________ and quitsmoking claims to be producing results.所选答案: C. intake问题16得0.05 分,满分0.05 分I didn’t give a second thought as the snow __________ my clothes. “Let’sstop work and get home now!”所选答案: A. melted intoThe fastest learners are those who are __________ curious about differentcultures and make the effort to go out and meet people and get involved.所选答案: D. genuinelyA large expenditure of going abroad for a trip every year makes me__________ money and I can not save a single penny, I’m afraid.所选答案: A. run out of问题19得0.05 分,满分0.05 分It is important that business meetings be ____________ at least two weeksin advance when you conduct business with the French.所选答案: D. scheduledPeople ____________ why they are living in such an appalling (可怕的)condition, and they tell me that they have never seen such a disciplinedarmy.所选答案: D. exclaim问题21得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A number of students reside in flats, and others live in the nearby holidayresorts, where there is a reasonable supply of competitively priced___________.In what ____________ was the discovery of America a focal point inhistory?所选答案: C. sense问题23得0.05 分,满分0.05 分College students ought to have a clear recognition of our future. Whateverother people say, we should stick to goals and pursue our dreams. It isourselves who decide our own __________.所选答案: D. destinyMary’s an actress whose inner life has remained __________, despite themany interviews she has given to the public.所选答案: A. mysterious问题25得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Wrinkles, bags and dark circles in the delicate skin around your eyesincrease yo ur “apparent age” more than c hanges in any other facial feature.Tired eyes __________ your age.所选答案: D. betray问题26得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The commentator’s running__________ on the football match wasexcellent and objective although our football team was defeated in the end.所选答案: D. commentary问题27得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The Eurostar which had been halted after six trains broke down in the tunneltrapping __________ 2,000 passengers resumed operations on the EnglishChannel tunnel last month.所选答案: B. approximately问题28得0.05 分,满分0.05 分These civil and social laws are __________ by God to protect the honor andright of both the parties.所选答案: A. laid downThe charitable people both in and outside the country were willing to__________ the orphans left by the destructive earthquake in WenchuanSichuan province.所选答案: C. adopt问题30得0.05 分,满分0.05 分She was so embarrassed, she wished the earth would open and___________ her up.所选答案: D. swallow问题31得0.05 分,满分0.05 分After the father died, his will, which had been ___________ some yearspreviously, was read to the family.所选答案: B. drawn up问题32得0.05 分,满分0.05 分On Jan. 21, 2008, stock prices tumbled around the world. __________,economic conditions in the United States were affecting the world economyon a day when its own markets weren't even in session.所选答案: A. Ironically问题33得0.05 分,满分0.05 分As the falling real-estate and stock markets __________ their savings, manyaging Americans are delaying retirement, electing labor over leisure inuncertain times.所选答案: B. erode“The research project has only been unde r way for three months, so it's tooearly to __________ its outcome” the leading scientist said to thesupervisors.所选答案: C. evaluate问题35得0.05 分,满分0.05 分As temperatures and sea levels have risen, glaciers receded and snowpacksmelted, the governments of the world are calling for a(n) __________ planto protect the planet.所选答案: A. bold问题36得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Traditionally, we Chinese people are reluctant to show off what we are goodat. We always value highly being __________.所选答案: C. modestWe are testing the ____________ of a new drug which is reported useful inrelieving headaches.所选答案: B. efficacy问题38得0.05 分,满分0.05 分The Pentagon may command the most powerful military machine on earth, but it still has insufficient troops to comfortably__________ all of the missions assigned to it.所选答案: B. carry outI thought it was pretty obvious he meant it as an insult. There was no traceof humor on his face and his tone implied __________.所选答案: B. disapproval问题40得0.05 分,满分0.05 分They __________ their retail operations significantly in order to make moreprofits during the 80’s of the l ast century.所选答案: D. expandedJoseph Conner, who weights nearly 420 pounds, is __________ McDonald'sof obesity prejudice for refusing to hire him as a cook because he'soverweight.所选答案: C. accusingWe should encourage clean production and enterprises that dischargepollutants exceeding the stipulated standards should __________ thesituation within a specified time.所选答案: C. remedyYour first post reflects that you're a knowledgeable person and your__________ travelling experience has made you more confident, it seems tome.所选答案: D. extensive问题44得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Come on, take a __________. You may lose, but it's worth trying. I'm notreckless, but I don't mind taking a risk now and then.所选答案: B. chanceHe ____________ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.所选答案: C. scratchedI had to queue for a long time in order to ensure the __________ of the newedition Harry Potter 7 by J.K.Rowling.所选答案: D. acquisition问题47得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In view of the present situation, we'll have to ____________ our originalplan.所选答案: C. reviseAccording to the requirements of sustainable development, the urbantransportation should not only meet the transporting demands of urban area,but also fit the objective __________ of resources and environment所选答案: C. restrictionCustomers are people who don't give away their precious loyalty that easily.Assuming they can really be __________ to a box of cereal, a phonecompany, a car or a bank (come on, folks!) is wishful thinking at best所选答案: C. loyalWhat a __________ in Kim's bedroom! He needs your help to clean up.所选答案: B. messThe movie C lose Your Eyes at Midnight which I watched last week was ahorror film. It made me __________ a lot.所选答案: C. scary问题52得0.05 分,满分0.05 分A man without any educational background, many of us believe, is anunfortunate __________ of adverse circumstances.所选答案: B. victim问题53得0.05 分,满分0.05 分So far, _________ winds and currents have kept the thick patch of oilsoutheast of the Atlantic coast.所选答案: A. prevailing问题54得0.05 分,满分0.05 分In 1998, there were 14,014 traffic accidents involving injuries, of which 204were __________and 3,103 were serious.所选答案: A. fatalWe have entered into communication with the ____________ governmentdepartment.所选答案: B. relevant问题56得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Motivation is some kind of __________ drive that encourages people topursue a course of action.所选答案: B. internal问题57得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Several days ago I went to the Number One Hospital and the muchexperienced doctor told me that swimming was one of the effective ways to__________.所选答案: A. work outThe researchers examined the risk of developing breast cancer amongwomen who had never smoked, but who had a history of __________ tosecondhand smoke either at home, at work or in social settings所选答案: D. exposure问题59得0.05 分,满分0.05 分Jane does aerobics four times a week in her __________ to achieve theperfect body.所选答案: D. questThe manufacturer will establish, document and ___________ a qualitysystem as a means of ensuring that the product conforms to specifiedrequirements.所选答案: C. maintain。