高一第一学期英语期末试卷
上海市复旦大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
复旦大学附属中学2022学年第一学期高一年级英语期末考试试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）I. Listening Comprehension (25分)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. It is seeking an effective advertising strategy.B. It is cooperating with the man’s company.C. It is developing a new sales channel.D. It is shifting to electronics products.2. A. He used to come to the town in June.B. He doesn’t think the town is beautiful.C. He has been living in the town for four years.D. He visited the town four years ago.3. A. The woman’s camera is broken. B. Someone else took good pictures.C. He was with Dan on his graduation day.D. Dan didn’t hire a professional photographer.4. A. He expects to meet the woman at the meeting.B. The meeting is not expected to last a long time.C. Members will be told to be brief in their comments.D. Committee members will be informed before the meeting.5. A. She didn’t expects Mary to win.B. The man should vote for Mary in the election.C. Mary shouldn’t have campaigned against Steve.D. She thinks Mary will run again in the next election.6. A. He needed to take a multi-year training course.B. He needed to have some hands-on experience.C. He needed to overcome his fear of height.D. He needed to earn enough money first.7. A. It smells unpleasant. B. The speakers both love it.C. The speakers have both tried it before.D. It can be taken onto buses all over the world.8. A. She has decided not to go to law school.B. She doesn’t want to be a criminal lawyer.C. Her brother was not accepted into law school.D. She doesn’t plan to work in her brother’s law firm.9. A. She can lend the man a sweater.B. The man will probably receive a scholarship.C. The man isn’t dressed properly for the interview.D. She can’t give the man a ride to the dean’s office.10. A. Purchase a new car. B. Buy a car from the woman.C. Help the woman paint her car.D. Look for a less expensive car.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Watch a slide show about trees.B. Look at examples of trees on campus.C. Learn how to prevent Dutch elm disease.D. Study the history of the campus buildings.12. A. It is very tall. B. Its leaves have fallen.C. Its leaves are yellow.D. It is not an ever-green tree.13. A. It has grown too big. B. Its branches are being cut off.C. It is no longer a subject of study.D. It may be suffering from a disease.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The origin of the Moon.B. Why Earth has an iron core.C. Differences between the planets in the solar system.D. Methods of determining the composition of Earth and the Moon.15. A. The Moon has no surface water.B. The Moon does not have a molten core.C. Thy Moon is the largest moon in the solar system.D. The Moon and the Earth are quite similar in composition.16. A. The Moon was struck by another planet.B. The Moon’s mineral content has changed over time.C. The Moon formed from pieces of Earth’s surface layer.D. The Moon’s composition resembles that of any planet in the solar system.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. At a delivery company. B. At an art gallery.C. At a food market.D. At a furniture shop.18. A. A new website. B. A grey sofa. C. A red model. D. An old desk.19. A. The woman will pay $55 for the delivery.B. The goods that the woman want are not all in stock.C. The woman lives in the area whose zip code is 00389276.D. The colors of the goods available are not all satisfactory.20. A. To the customer pick-up. B. To the bank.C. To the cash registers.D. To the shelf with the yellow arrows.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (35分)Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. The research _______ in the past five years has revolutionized our understanding of theancient monument.A. underachievedB. underestimatedC. undertakenD. underwent22.After the monitor _________ the work, the students naturally began to work on their own.A. declinedB. declaredC. dismissedD. distributed23.Everyone ought to ______________ some money for a rainy day.A. put downB. keep inC. lay asideD. pay out24.The ____________ of a particular person or thing is the ability to know or recognize them.A. identificationB. inquiryC. imaginationD. investment25.The contract is ______ by a series of explanatory notes.A. establishedB. symbolizedC. centeredD. accompanied26.Reliable data on corruption is necessarily scarce because those ________ are often expert athiding it.A. are involvedB. involvedC. involvingD. having been involved27.Previous research has shown that overeating foods that taste good affects neural processesassociated with reinforcement and sense of achievement, which in turn alters brain’s _______ systems.A. beneficialB. immuneC. awardD. reward28.The researchers _________ red balls for blue balls to see if the baby would notice.A. exchangedB. substitutedC. replacedD. alternated29.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore__________ may be made to fill every gap with conversation.A. approachB. adjustmentC. accomplishmentD. attempt30.Chief Minister Chow Kon Yeow said he was delighted to see businesses ________ againafter being severely impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic the past two years.A. upcomingB. balancingC. occurringD. flourishing31.Which of the following sentence is CORRECT？A. The tourist guide talked of other cultures as if they were more familiar to him than hisown.B. She seemed to reminisce the keenest of her memories, for her face was alive with old hurtsand pleasures.C. Despite her success, she concerned that determining grades by teacher assessment couldhave been unfair.D. The key is to do so in a way that improves performance without adversely effectingreliability.32.The topic where ________ the holiday _________by the junior students at present.A. spend; is discussedB. to spend; has been discussedC. to be spent; will be discussedD. to spend; is being discussed33._______half an hour_______, we might as well go and grab something to eat nearby.A. There was…to goB. It had…leftC. There was…leftD. With…to go34.All the people are expecting the government’s eight-thousand-billion financial plan _______around the country, _______ to boost the post-pandemic economy.A. to be carried out…intendingB. being carried out…intendedC. to be carried out…intendedD. being carried out…intending35.I will be surprised if you can get John, who is a close-fisted man, ________these donationsdraw tickets from you.A. buyB. buyingC. buysD. to buy36.—Which can I take, Mr. Smith?—Take one you like and leave the others for comes late.A. whoever; whoB. whichever; whoC. whatever; whomD. whichever; whoever37.Oh my goodness, am I lucky that she planted the trees under ______ shade I now sit?A. whichB. whomC. thatD. whose38.Health officials warn that easing measures too quickly ______ a W-shaped recovery, ______ aresurgence of cases causes a second economic decline soon after the first.A. is risked…whichB. risked…thatC. risks…whereD. risking…where39.Gone are the most unforgettable days ________ we spent together with our classmates in thedormitory.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where40.It is a surprising and important gap, ________ health-workers and policymakers can’t afford toignore.A. one thatB. whereC. the onesD. of which41.It is my suggestion that the visit _______ again.A. will be arrangedB. to be arrangedC. should arrangeD. be arranged42.I hope to set up our company in ______ will be a promising land, a place ______ is full ofopportunities.A. where, whereB. where, thatC. what, whereD. what, that43.Evidence came up _____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as monthsold.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whose44.The instant _______ he entered I saw by his face that it would be months ________ he left allthis behind.A. which … whenB. when … sinceC. /… beforeD. /… since45.Which of the following sentence is CORRECT？A. Facing with the evidence, he had no choice but to admit his crime.B. Albert is said to study abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.C. Since you have seen both fighters, who you think will win?D. I don’t know whom I should approach about the matter.Section BDirections:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.For the last 50 years, giant pandas from China have captured the hearts of people in the US.A “Pandaversary Night” party was 46 on Aug 24 at the Chinese embassy (大使馆) in Washington, DC, 47 the 50th anniversary of giant pandas’ arriving in the US capital. And the Smithsonian’s National Zoo expects the panda craze to last for several more years.“Giant pandas are worthy ambassadors. They have much longer tenures (任期) than each of the Chinese ambassadors here, and they have many more fans than us,” Chinese Ambassador to the United States Qin Gang said at the reception. “Year by year, giant pandas have become an icon of mutual 48 and friendship between the two peoples. In particular, the arrival of Xiao Qi Ji (Little Miracle) two years ago has brought us a happy surprise.”He was referring to the cub’s birth in the middle of the COVID-19 pandemic, 49 with the deterioration of China-US bilateral relations to its lowest point in four decades.The ambassador noted that the number of giant pandas in the wild in China has increased from several hundred 50 years ago to more than 1,800, which meant the species is no longer “endangered”, thanks to unrelenting (持续的) efforts at protection and conservation.“But sadly, ‘panda-huggers’ are endangered. Now they need protection and conservation,” he said, in 50 to China-US relations, with hawkish (强硬的) US politicians increasingly seeking to “outcompete” China by 51 the country as a challenger or even a threat to the US.“China’s approach to panda diplomacy has 52 ” to “serve more of ... a tool to project soft power”, New York Times said in a recent article.In addition to Xiao Qi Ji, another panda – Kung Fu Panda – was also made in the US. “I still remember a/an 53 from it: Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift, that is why it’s called present!” Qin declared. “At present, we get together to cherish the wonderful gift of the panda. We need more pandas, and we also need more ‘panda-huggers’.”“I’m absolutely 54 to 50 more years of giant panda care and success and celebration for all of our visitors, so I look forward to working with our colleagues in China, as we are 55 about the future for our giant panda program,” said Brandie Smith, director of the National Zoo.III. Reading Comprehension （45分）Section ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Technology is connecting us in ways never seen before in human history. How will that change our societies, our relationships, ourselves?That’s the question that 56 Michael Wesch. The last time communicationstechnology had such a wide-ranging impact was 500 years ago with the invention of the printing press. Being able to print texts instead of writing them by hand 57 the world. It changed the way people could communicate with each other. Suddenly, multiple copies of books could be made quickly and easily. As more books became 58 , ideas spread much more rapidly. But what will be the impact of digital technology, the most powerful 59 tool we have ever seen?Michael Wesch argues that communication is 60 to our relationships, so it follows that a change in the way we communicate will change those relationships. Wesch, a university professor, explores digital communication in his work. 61 , Wesch and his students look at social networking and other interactive Internet tools like YouTube. When people create and share personal videos on YouTube, anyone anywhere can watch them. Wesch says that this 62 some people feeling a sort of deep connection with the entire world. But it’s not a 63 relationship; it’s not the same as the connection you feel with a member of your family. In fact, as Wesch says, it’s a relationship without any real 64 that you can turn off at any moment. So does it make sense to talk about a YouTube “community”?Wesch himself 65 the impact of digital media when he created and posted his own short video on YouTube. It attracted immediate attention and has been viewed millions of times. In his video, he tells us that webpages get 100 billion hits a day and that a new blog is started every half second. He asks us to 66 the power of this technology and how we use it. What could we do with it? What is its potential?67 the university, in the real world, Wesch believes it’s crucial for people to be able to use the new environment of digital media for the greatest possible impact. “It’s the 68 of our times that we are now so connected we fail to see it. I want to believe that technology can help us see relationships and global connections in 69 new ways. It’s pretty amazing that I have this little box sitting on my desk through which I can talk to any one of a billion people. And yet do any of us really 70 all the potential that’s there?56. A. awakens B. interests C. dominates D. terrifies57. A. separated B. oppressed C. overestimated D. transformed58. A. outdated B. original C. cheap D. available59. A. connecting B. designing C. printing D. copying60. A. opposed B. attached C. possible D. fundamental61. A. In addition B. In particular C. In summary D. In detail62. A. leads to B. sorts out C. takes down D. makes for63. A. healthy B. virtual C. real D. working64. A. choice B. reference C. responsibility D. downside65. A. experienced B. avoided C. underrated D. disliked66. A. turn to B. think about C. make up D. set aside67. A. Outside B. Opposite C. Against D. Inside68. A. debate B. end C. tragedy D. achievement69. A. pointless B. positive C. personal D. peaceful70. A. damage B. affect C. use D. forgetSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)MY GARDEN IS MY REFUGE; I find reflective isolation in it. I have seven children, so our house is a scene of lively confusion. For a long time, I guarded this place of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would hand out chores. “Here: you weed the beans, you water the onions." Soon they would be hot or their backs would hurt from bending over, and they would leave me to myself.Then one day, I was trying to prepare the soil, and I honestly wasn't enjoying my time of peace and loneliness. My 13-year-old son, Josiah, picked up a spare spade and began helping. Working as a team, we had the pea patch dug up and fertilized in no time at all. I thanked Josiah, realizing that l had enjoyed his company.The same thing happened with picking up rocks and planting the seeds --one or two of the children would appear to watch and then participate. Each time, I would feel surprised to find the work was lighter for their help, and their laughter made time pass faster. So I stopped resenting their company and instead I began to share my gardening secrets. As spring became summer and the real work began, I expected the children to disappear, but no, there they were, watering, pulling weeds and checking for insects.One day I slipped out by myself to the garden, feeling a little bit guilty. I had a suspicion that the sugar snap peas were ripe, and I wanted a taste. As I walked along the row, a little voice piped up behind me. "What are you eating, Mama?"Abby's big blue eyes sparkled as I showed her how to pull the strings off and pop（剥出）the peas into her mouth. She just loved how tasty they were. Then my sweet seven-year-old girl put me to shame. "Mama, I've got to pick a bunch. Won't the others love them? I can't wait to share."I realized how selfish I had been. I'd tried to keep the joys of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn't wait to share with her brothers and sisters. I held back tears and said, "Sure, honey, let's pick some and I'll show you how to prepare them. We'll make the most wonderful supper."71. Why did the writer ask her children to do chores whenever they were in the garden?A. She didn’t want to do all the work on her own.B. She intended to show the hard labor of gardening.C. She didn’t want them to get hurt or get too tired.D. She was determined to keep the garden to herself.72. What were the children like?①loud ②lively ③guilty ④loving ⑤strongA. ①②③④B. ①②④C. ①②③D. ④⑤73. The underlined word “resent” probably means ________.A. dislikeB. expectC. keepD. sacrifice74. What did the writer try to tell the readers with this story?A. The best way to communicate with children is by working together.B. The golden rule of gardening is that many hands make light work.C. Everything feels better when shared with your family or your friend.D. Parents should spend as much time with their children as possible.(B)75.Your friend Jenny plans to go to Paris for travelling and she is a big fan of the famous moviedirector Woody Allen. Which place would you recommend that she visit?A. 171 Boulevard du MontparnasseB. 41 Rue Monsieur Le PrinceC. 8 Boulevard de MenilmontantD. 37 Rue de la Bucherie76.Earnest Hemingway was a regular to the following places except________.A. Pere Lachaise CemeteryB. Les Deux MagotsC. Bar HemingwayD. Polidor77.Which of the following phrases best completes the title?A. Literature LoversB. Experienced TouristsC. Cuisine EnthusiastsD. History Researchers(C)A lone humpback whale travelled more than 9,800 kilometers from breeding areas in Brazil to those in Madagascar, setting a record for the longest mammal migration ever documented.Humpback whales are known to have some of the longest migration distances of all mammals, and this huge journey is about 400 kilometers farther than the previous humpback record. The finding was made by Peter Stevick, a biologist at the College of the Atlantic in Bar Harbor, Maine.The whale’s journey was unusual not only for its length, but also because it travelled across about 90 degrees of longitude(经度) from west to east. Typically, humpbacks move in a north-south direction between cold feeding areas and warm breeding grounds.The whale, a female, was first spotted off the coast of Brazil, where researches photographed its tail fluke (尾鳍) and took skin samples to determine the animal’s sex. Two years later, a tourist on a whale-watching boat snapped a photo of the humpback near Madagascar.To match the two sightings, Stevick’s team used an extensive international catalogue of photographs of the undersides of tail flukes, which have distinctive markings. Researchers routinely compare the markings in each new photograph to those in the archive (档案馆).The scientists then estimated the animal’s shortest possible route: an arc skirting the southern tip of South Africa and heading north-east towards Madagascar. The minimum distance is 9,800 kilometers, says Stevick, but this is likely to be an underestimate, because the whale probably took a roundabout way to feed on krill(磷虾) in the Southern Ocean near Antarctica before reaching its destination.Most humpback-whale researchers focus on their efforts on the Northern Hemisphere because the Southern Ocean near the Antarctica is a tough environment and it is hard to get to, explaining Rochelle Constantine, who studies the ecology of humpback whales at the University of Auckland in New Zealand. But, for whales, oceans in the Southern Hemisphere are wider and easier to travel across, says Constantine. Scientists will probably observe more long-distance migrations in the Southern Hemisphere as satellite tracking becomes increasingly common, she adds.Daniel Palacios, an oceanographer at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, says that record-breaking journey could indicate that migration patterns are shifting as populations begin to recover from near-extinction and the population increases. But the reasons why the whale did not follow the usual migration routes remain a mystery. She could have been exploring new habitats, or simply have lost her way. ‘We generally think of humpback whales as very well studied, but then they surprise us with things like t his,’ Palacios says. ‘Undoubtedly there are a lot of things we still don’t know about whale migration.’78.In what way was the whale’s journey considered unusual?A. It covered a long distance from west to east.B. A female whale rather than a male one completed it.C. The whale moved from its breeding ground to its feeding area.D. No one had ever spotted the whale other than at its destination.79.Why did the researchers compare the markings on tail flukes?A. There is a vast collection of such markings.B. The markings there last by far the longest.C. No two whales share the same markings.D. The markings are easiest to photograph.80.What can be inferred from the passage?A. More evidence should have been provided that the whale had ever arrived at Madagascar.B. South Hemisphere can provide more information about humpback whales’ migration.C. The whale’s actual route might well have been shorter than the scientists had estimated.D. North Hemisphere’s environment is becoming tougher for w hales to survive.81.What is the passage mainly about?A. A female whale was spotted twice in the Southern Ocean.B. Research on whales is a breakthrough.C. Whales’ migration routes vary with the climate change.D. A whale surprises researchers with her journey.Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two sentences than you need.Globalization has significantly influenced food consumption in most parts of the world, but one country whose food has a long history of being globalized is Italy. If you walk down any main street in any major world city, you will find at least one Italian restaurant. Furthermore, Italy has seen changes in its own eating habits due to influence from other countries.Food has always been very important for Italian families. Italians take a lot of pride in the making and preparation of food. Until recently, pasta ------ a basic Italian food ------ would havebeen made by people in their local area. Families would also have made the sauces to eat with the pasta at home. ___82___Nowadays, however, Italian eating habits appear to have changed. people no longer spend so much time preparing their meals. Indeed, frozen or takeaway Italian meals have become very popular in Italy. Furthermore, dried pasta is now mass-produced and sold relatively cheaply in the supermarkets. Ready-made pasta sauces are also increasingly popular ------ sales have doubled in the last five years, according to one manufacturer. ___83___ This trend is more common in urban areas such as Rome, Milan and Venice, although many smaller towns are also experiencing similar changes.These changes have both advantages and disadvantages. On the plus side, globalization has increased the range of food available in Italy. Italians now have much more choice in terms of what they eat. They also do not need to spend so long preparing and making food, unless of course they want to. In contrast, it can be argued that large restaurant chains are becoming increasingly powerful, resulting in the destruction of local and national specialties. ___84______85___ Convenience foods have replaced many of the traditional home-cooked meals, and the availability of foreign fruits has greatly increased. While this extra choice is welcomed by some, others fear the damage it may cause to Italian traditions.IV. Productive Grammar (10分)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.What makes this year’s World Cup special?This year’s FIFA World Cup kicked off in Qatar on Nov 20. In this sports event, a total of 32 teams will compete with each other for 28 days. But (86) ________ makes this year’s World Cup “stand out” is its numerous historical footnotes, for better or for worse. Let’s see some of them.One of the few countries not previously qualified to participate in the World Cup Qatar has been (87) ________ regular in the Asian Cup in recent years as well as a 2019 Asian Cup winner, gaining seven-game wins and scoring 19 goals that year. Its soccer team, however, has never previously qualified for a World Cup for either the men’s or women’s editions. Winning the right to host the 2022 tournament makes Qatar become the first country since Italy in 1934 to play in a World Cup without first (88) ________ (qualify) for it.First held in the northern hemisphere’s winterTypically, the FIFA World Cup is held in May, June or July for suitable weather conditions. Yet, the sports event this year (89) ________ (change) to winter to accommodate Qatar’s local temperatures. (90) ________ (locate) in the desert, Qatar whose summer months usually reach above a temperature of 40°C, would be a nightmare for outdoor sports players. Playing in such temperatures means both being unable to play well and putting themselves at risk. Doing sports in intense heat may lead to dehydration (脱水), vision loss, fainting, and other such problems, noted the website Football.(91) ________ these considerations, Qatar has still stirred up some controversies (争议). (92)。
2022-2023学年天津一中高一(上)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
2022-2023学年天津一中高一（上）期末英语试卷1. ---I'm travelling to Sydney tomorrow.Would you tell me something about your experiences there？---______.Let's talk about it over tea.（）A. That's all rightB. By all meansC. It dependsD. My pleasure2. They are not allowed，unless they have special passes，______ after 11 p.m.（）A. from staying outB. to stay outC. staying outD. stay out3. ---I ran into a big tree on the way to school this morning.My head still aches a lot.---I'm sorry to hear that.I suppose you ______ the cellphone then.（）A. checkedB. were checkingC. have checkedD. had checked4. It is hard to say what kind of person he is.Sometimes he is very friendly，at other times he ______ be verycold.（）A. mustB. willC. canD. shall5. She may have missed the train，______ case she won't arrive on time.（）A. in thatB. in whichC. whoseD. as6. I like getting up very early in summer．The morning air is so good ______．A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed7. ______ the temperature falling so rapidly，we couldn't go on with the experiment.（）A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. With8. I can't find my purse.I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday，but I'm not sure.（）A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left9. In most parts of Britain，the black cat is believed to be a（n）______ of good luck and owninga black cat may bring good luck to the family.（）A. symbolB. signC. customD. signal10. The train ______ they were travelling was late.（）A. in whichB. by whichC. at whichD. to which11. For these reasons，I can draw a safe conclusion that there is ______ better than singing that will makemy life wonderful.（）A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything12. ______，we had planned a tour of Scotland but we didn't go in the end.（）A. InterestinglyB. OriginallyC. TypicallyD. .Eventually13. Just around the corner is a market where you can ______ some amazing bargains.（）A. pick upB. bring upC. catch upD. end up14. After their stay in the hotel，the customers praised the manager，who，______ praised his staff.（）A. in doubtB. in chargeC. in returnD. in turn15. ---Must I attend Helen's party at 7：00 on the dot？---______.It goes without saying that you can be late a few minutes.（）A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not reallyD. Not likelyWhen Brad Ryan was young，he used to stay with his Grandma Joy. "We often went to Blue Rock State Park near our hometown.I (16) knew we shared the respect for nature，" Ryan says.The two (17) when Ryan's parents divorced（离婚），but then they ran into each other 10 years later.Realizing (18) he loved his grandmother and regretting missing much time together，he (19) a great plan to spend more time with her.The pair decided to (20) together in their spare time，and they (21) to visit all the U.S.national parks." My plan was about (22) the decade of the lost time，" Ryan says.About eight years ago，Ryan was telling Joy about his (23) 2009 Appalachian Trail thru-hike and his many (24) living in the wilderness."Her eyes brightened and then she said，'(25)，I didn't get to see more things in life.It would have been nice to see the (26)，'"Ryan recalls.A few years later the two took a trip to the Great Smoky Mountains.Ryan never forgot his (27) with Grandma Joy before they set out."That day I (28) her at office and said，'Are you doing anything this (29)？I want to drive down to the Smokies.How do you feel about (30) in a tent？' Her response was quite (31)，'When are you picking me up？'"Two days later，they (32) late on Friday night in the rain with Joy holding the (33) while Ryan was setting up the tent.At 85，Joy (34) to climb 2.3 miles on a trail（小路），receiving high-fives all the way."It was a (35) trip that provided more purpose and fulfillment（满足）than anything I had ever done，" Ryan says.16. A. never B. perhaps C. hardly D. always17. A. disagreed B. separated C. broke down D. gave in18. A. why B. whether C. how much D. how long19. A. dropped B. made C. adopted D. changed20. A. volunteer B. hike C. shop D. travel21. A. meant B. demanded C. had D. continued22. A. looking back on B. making up for C. getting back D. learningfrom23. A. unexpected B. uncompleted C. uncomfortable D. unforgettable24. A. difficulties B. threats C. adventures D. misfortunes25. A. Regretfully B. Finally C. Embarrassedly D. Generally26. A. friends B. family C. mountains D. sunrise27. A. conversation B. appointment C. childhood D. memories28. A. missed B. called C. run into D. heard from29. A. afternoon B. evening C. weekend D. summer30. A. sleeping B. eating C. resting D. hiding31. A. discouraging B. confusing C. interesting D. unhesitating32. A. started B. arrived C. met D. stayed33. A. backpacks B. car C. umbrella D. campfire34. A. managed B. intended C. failed D. promised35. A. long-lasting B. far-seeing C. breath-taking D. life-changingQWhat follows are just a few of the global destinations given World Heritage status by UNESCO.They could be your family's next vacation.Wildlife WondersThe Okavango Delta in northern Botswana is one of southern Africa's biggest and most biodiverse freshwater watersheds （流域）and a dream destination for animal lovers of all ages.It sustains the planet's most endangered animals，including the largest remaining elephant population，cheetahs，African wild dogs，wattled cranes，and great white pelicans.Fairy ChimneysCentral Turkey's Göreme National Park is a dry region of volcanic stone that takes fantastic forms，which often called fairy chimneys （仙女烟囱）.Some of the most striking sights are villages carved into the volcanic stone.The Göreme Open Air Museum，valley hikes，cave hotels，hot air balloon rides，and guided tours are highlights for all ages.The Earliest Mummies （木乃伊）Wrapped simply in reeds and decorated with hair and clay masks，Chile's Chinchorro mummies are 2，000 years older than Egypt's.At San Miguel de Azapa Archaeological Museum，only a few of the 300 samples are on view，while at Colón 10，visitors can see 48 mummies buried in the earth through a glass floor.Dinosaur FossilsDinosaur Provincial Park in Canada gives some paleontologists （古生物学者）a chance to explore landscapes.Although visitors are not permitted to dig in this fragile environment，the park offers a full schedule of family-friendly fossil tours，guided activities，and dinosaur displays.Families can camp out under the stars and dream of the days when various dinosaurs lived in this region.36. Which of the following highlights the Okavango Delta？______A. Beautiful villages.B. Rare freshwater fishes.C. Diverse wildlife species.D. Striking views of mountains.37. Where should visitors go if they desire to see the earliest mummies？______A. Botswana.B. Chile.C. Egypt.D. Canada.38. What can visitors do at Dinosaur Provincial Park？______A. Have a night camping trip.B. Explore landscapes in the valley.C. Dig for man-made dinosaur fossils.D. Attend a lecture by a paleontologist.RI loved sports and I dreamed of being a star athlete in high school.However，something happened on one winter morning when I was playing a basketball game for my rural league team.I was having a pretty good game.But then I remembered falling and screaming for help.I didn't know what was wrong with me.I looked at my leg and it seemed as if I broke it.I was taken to the hospital immediately in an ambulance and then was diagnosed with a dislocated patella（膝盖骨脱白）.My patella was not put back into place for a few hours because the doctors needed to make sure nothing else was damaged.For a 16-year-old boy，it was a lot to take in.I kept asking different questions，like "How does this heal？" "Will I need surgery？".I headed home later with some medicine to relieve my pain and an appointment to see a doctor.Through my doctor's visit，I learned that it was the way my own body was built that caused my patella to dislocate.A combination of things like the angles of my body，ligaments（韧带）that were too tight in some places and too loose in others，and the fact there was no groove（凹槽）for my patella to sit in.I needed a series of surgeries and 6-month physical treatment to recover.I kept going and eventually I went back to playing sports with a brace（支架）on.Today，I am feeling much better and both of my knees have remained healthy.I have to continue to keep them strong，though，in order for the surgeries to continue working properly.I can't say that my confidence is totally back because I will always have the fear of something happening.But I am ready to face difficulties or challenges in the future.39. What happened to the author when he was playing basketball？______A. He broke his left leg.B. His patella was out of place.C. His teammate fell to the ground.D. He heard a scream from his teammates.40. What is the real reason for the author's injury？______A. His intense sports activity.B. His physical disadvantage.C. His careless behavior.D. His tight ligaments.41. What is the author's attitude toward his present situation？______A. Careful.B. Hopeful.C. Curious.D. Satisfied.42. What is the text mainly about？______A. An adventurous sporting careerB. Enthusiasm for playing sports.C. A lesson from playing sports.D. An incident of playing sports.SCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many years later？Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain，in rats at least."This is an animal study，but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important---not just for physical development，but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive（认知的）development during ageing，" says Martin of the University of Toronto，Canada. "In humans，it may put off the appearance of Alzheimer's symptoms（阿兹海默症），possibly to the point of preventing them."Martin's team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups，and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks.Around four months later---when the rats had reached middleage----the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box.When placed in the box，they froze with fear.Two weeks later，the team tested the rats in three situations：exactly the same box in the same room，the same box with the room arranged differently，and a completely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations，suggesting they couldn't remember which one was dangerous.But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings."The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we're young，at least for rats，has influence on brain and cognitive health---in the form of better memories---when we're older，" says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston，who has found that，in humans，exercise improves the growth of new brain cells.43. The study shows that ______ .A. exercise when young can prevent memory loss when older in ratsB. physical activity is important for physical healthC. physical activity can prevent human's Alzheimer's symptomsD. using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats' growth44. What does the underlined word" it" in Paragraph 2 refer to？______A. study.B. development.C. benefit.D. exercise.45. How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed？______A. By analyzing causes.B. By giving an example.C. By showing differences.D. By describing the process.46. What is the author's attitude towards the animal study？______A. Negative.B. Critical.C. Objective.D. Doubtful.TThough the COVID-19 pandemic has badly affected the food industry，the prefabricated food （预制菜）market has witnessed a fast growth."I bought some prefabricated food in late April when my community was locked down due to the coronavirus outbreak，" a Beijing-based resident Yu told Global Times. "It was then that I realized there were so many different sorts of prefabricated food.All you need to do is to put some water into the heating package and a fair meal would be ready in minutes."Prefabricated food has become increasingly popular over the last two years，with plenty of companies entering the business and different kinds of productions keeping hitting the shelves.The total market scale for prefabricated food reached 345.9 billion yuan in 2021.It is expected that China's prefabricated food market will stay a high growth rate in the near future，with a market scale estimated to reach 1.07 trillion yuan in 2026.Many investors have started to pour money into it.From 2013 to 2021，a total of 71 investments were conducted in the prefabricated food sector（行业）.Even so there are problems linked to the growth of the industry.For instance，the prefabricated food industry is made up of a long value chain from production，cold-chain logistics（冷链物流）to delivery，which requires companies to realize smooth operation.In addition，the sector's product quality problem has also begun to ，becoming one of the most common complaints by consumers，according to an analysis released by China Consumer Association（CCA）. "There are prefabricated food products with no detailed labels and many restaurants do not inform customers when offering them prefabricated food." CCA's analysis said. CCA emphasized that with the rapid development of the prefabricated food market，relevant rules need to be rolled out to promote the standardized development of the industry and to guide the industry's healthy growth.47. What can we infer from the Beijing-based resident Yu's description？______A. She suffered a lot during the period when her community was locked down.B. She had known prefabricated food quite a lot before the pandemic broke out.C. The pandemic to some extent increased the popularity of prefabricated food.D. Numerous cooking skills are needed to prepare prefabricated food at home.48. What is the current situation of prefabricated food sector？______A. Promising but worthless.B. Profitable but insecure.C. Popular but unsuccessful.D. Well-received but challenging.49. What does the underlined phrase "come under the spotlight" mean in paragraph 5？______A. Draw people's great concern.B. Disappear from people's sight.C. Have the potential to get settled.D. Have a positive effect on customers.50. What did CCA suggest to promote the healthy growth of the prefabricated food market？______A. Canceling some rules.B. Making some regulations.C. Promoting the sales.D. Enriching the production varieties.51. We complained to the travel agency about the h ______（糟糕的）service during the trip.52. As a new diplomat，he often thinks of how he can react more appropriately on such o ______（场合）.53. On the b ______ of（根据）those facts，we can reach the following conclusion.54. Keep the cheeses fresh by w ______（包，裹）each one individually.55. Climbers are brave people，and Robert is no ______（也不例外）.56. However serious a problem you may have，you should g ______ your courage to face the challenge.57. Over the years we've become quite e______ at dealing with these sorts of problems．58. Changes occur in the body because of the p ______ of ageing.59. ---Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind？---Sorry.I returned it to the library just now.Maybe it is still a ______.60. ---What do you think of store shopping in the future？---Personally，I think it will exist along with home shopping but will never be r ______.61. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Jonah 来信说，想利用自己的年假来中国体验一下中国的传统节日。
第一学期期末高一英语试题1
第一学期期末高一英语模拟试题第一节语法和词汇1.She is having a lot of trouble with the computer,but she dees"t know whom to-----.A.deal with b.look for c.turn to d.taalk about2.Tom and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next week.Oh,--------.A.cheer upB.well doneC.go aheadD.congratulations3.He placed his bike in front of their building-----,but when he came back,he found it missing.A.as usualuallyC.as a resultD.as a matter of fact4.The room was out of order.As soon as he arrived,he-----tidying up the room.A.set downB.set outC.set aboutD.set up5.Are you free after school? Sorry,I have planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner----for help.A.in order b.in return c.in turn d.in honour6.Bob is ill today. Who can----him in our football match?A.replaceB.take placeC.instead ofD.take place of7.Thje new dictionaries are very useful.They-----well and-----already.A.sell,have been sold outB.sold,had sold outC.sell,selloutD.are sold,have been sold out8.If you want to get higher grades,you must-------what the teachers teach in the class.A.look forward toB.think highly ofC.look upD.pay attention to9.Some people in that city ob Japan------the sea accident last year.A.destrouedB.damagedC.protected d.servived10.The waiter asked ----------me a cup of tea.A.if she can makeB.if could she makeC.wether she culd makeD.wether could she make11.The reason----he was late was-----his car broke down.A.why,thatB.why ,whichC.which,thatD.why,because12.I"m interested in-----you bought for me yesterday.A.all whichB.thatC.whichD.all13.I shall never forget the days-----I lived in the countryside with the farmers,-----has a great effectOn my life.A.when,whichB.that,whichC.which,thatD.when ,that14.Which class-------?A.is he belong toB.does he belong toC.is he belongD.does he belong withpared with her sister,Mary is even more----to,and more easily troubled by emotional and Relationship problems.A.sensitive .b.attractive C.merciful D.valuable第二节完型填空Two men,both seriously ill,shared the same hospital room.One man was allowed to----16------ ---in his bed for an hour each afternoon for treatment.His--17---was next to the only window of the room.The other man --18----spend all his time lying on his back.Every---19--when the man by the window could sit up,he--20----pass the time by describing to his--21----all the things he could see outside the window.The window overlooked a ---22--with a lovely lake.Ducks and swans played on the water while children---23---with their model boats.Young lovers walked---24---among flowers.As the man by the window described all this,the other man would close his eyes and --25-----the scene.One morning,the nurse brought water for them only to find the---26---body of the man by the window,who had died---27---in his sleep.She was sad and---28----others to take the body away.---29--all was done,the other man asked if he could be--30---next to the window.The nurse was happy to make the switch,and after--31----he was comfortable,she left him alone.Slowly and painfully,he sat uo to take his--32----look at the world outside.With the--33---of seeing it by himself,he slowly turned to--34---of the window..I faced a blank wall.The asked the nurse what could haved forced his dead roommate to---35--those wonderful things outside the window.The nurse answered that the man was blind and could not ever see the. She said,”Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you.”16. A.stand up B.lie down C.sit up D.sit down18.A.had to B.would rather C.prefer to D..rather than19.A.morning B.evening C.afternoon D.dawn20.A.will B.would C.should D.might21.A.nurse B.patient C.roommate D.doctor22.A.park B.street C.darden D.field23.A.loved B.made C.started D.played24.A..face to face B.heart to heart C.arm in arm D..back to back25.A.describe B.tell C.hear D.imagine26.A.stong B.warm C.sick D.lifeless27.A.peacefully B.sadly C.secretly pletely28.A.looked B.found C.called D.made29.A.Before B.As soon as C.By D.As far as30.A.fored in C.moved D.settled31.A.making sure B.depending on C.making up D.accounting for32.A.next B.first st D.another33.A.surprise B.feeling C.try D.joy34.A.look out B.look at C.glare at D.stare at35.A.remember B.describe C.remind D.talk第三节阅读理解( A )January first is the beginning of a year.People celebrated the star of a new year long ago.The people of ancient Egypt began their new year in summer.That is when the Nile River flooded its banks,bringing water and fertility(肥沃)to the land.Today,most people celebrate New Year’s Day onJanuary first.People observe the New Year’ holiday in many different ways.The ancient Babylonians celebrated by forcing their king to give up his crown and royal clothing.They made him get down on his knees and admit all the mistakes he had made during the Past year.The idea of admitting mistakes and finishing the business of the old year is found in many cultures at New Year. So is the idea of making New Year"s resolutions.A resolution is a promise to or do something different in the coming year.Making New Year resolutions is a common American tradition.Today, popular resolutions might include the promise to lose weight,stop smoking,or be more productive at work.Some people offered New Year resolutions of their own. One person decided to get a new cat to replace a beloved one that recently died.Another promised to stop telling storis about other people. And another one may promise to spend more time with his family.Other peop[le use New Year resolution to make major changes in their lives. One such resolution might be to "stop and smell the flowers." This means to take time to enjoy simplepleasures instend of always being too busy and in a hurry.Anotherresolution might be"don"t sweat the small stuff." This means not ot worry or get angry about unimportant things.Another resolution might be to be happy now and to forget about bad things that happened in the past.Or,to be thankful for the most important things in life,like family and friends.36.Ancient Egyptians began their new year in summer because-------.A. they hated the cold weatherB. they thought summer time brought them good luckC.. it was the time their king would give up his crownD. they could celebrate it by swimming in the Nile37.From the information given in the paasage we can conclude that-------.A.New Year celebrations have their traditionsB. the people of ancient Egypt had floods instead of New Year celebrationsC. the ancient Babyloinans would have a new king every New Year"s DayD. making New Year"s resolutions started as an American tradition38.If you were frequently bothered by unimportant things last year, which of the following NewYear resolutions should you make?A.Lose weight.B. Be more productve at work.C.Stop and smell flowers.D. Don"t sweat the small stuff.39."To stop and smell the flower"here suggests that-------.A. people are usually too busy to notice little pleasures around themB. people should not waste their time smelling flowersC. New Year"s Day is a holiday for people to take a restD. many people have lost their sense of smell40.Which is the best title for the passage?A. New Year"s ResolutionsB. New Year"s DayC. Traditions in New Year CelebrationsD. Stop and Smell the Flowers( B )Bicycles are very popular around the world nowadays.People ride their bicycles for exercise and enjoyment.In some places people use a bicycle to get to work.In other places,bicycle riding is very popular exercise to people who live in cities.But who invented the first bicycle?In1791,a Frenchman named Comte de Sivrac invented and owned the first bicycle.Mrs.Sivrac rode the first bicycle in Paris.The handle and the seat were wooden.This bicycle was very difficult to move.A rider even had to pick up the front wheel to change direction. Finally,the bicycle had no brakes for stopping or pedals for the feet! Riding a bicycle was a great a risk.In 1817,a german named Baron von drais de Sauerbrun made the bike better. The seat became more comfortable. The wheel could now change direction.His ride in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot,which surprised people at that time.Sauerbrun broght this kind of bicycle from Germany to France.Then Denis Johnson, an English man,made a bicycle for women.It had space for the dresses to hang down.But these bikes still had no brakes or pedals,and cyclists often got hurt.These bikes and the people who rode them were not very popular.It took another forty-five years for bikes to become popular than ever.In fact,in India and China,there still many more bikes than cars.41.Which of the following best describes the first bicycle?A.Easy to carry.fortable to sit on.C.Heavy but fastD.Difficult to ride42.Why was it a risk to ride the first bicycle?A.because it had no pedals for the feet.B.because it was difficult to control.C.because people would laugh at you.D.because handles and the seat were wooden.43.Which of the following was NOT an improvement made by Sauerbrun to the first bicycle?A.Brakes were added to it.B.It was made to go faster.C.the wheels could now change direction.D.The seat was made more comfortable.44.What"s the major differnce between Denis Johnson"s bicycle and the earlier ones?A.It was more comfortabl.B.It was faster and safer.C.It had space for the rider"s dress.D.It had metal handles and seat.45.The best title for the passage would be-------.A.Bicycles around the WorldB.How to Ride a BicycleC.The Greatest invention C.The First Bicycle( C )Green is an important color in nature.It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees.It is also the color of the most growing plants.Sometimes,the word green means young,fresh and growing.Sometimes,it describes something that is not yet ripe finished.For example,a greenhorn is someone who has no experience,who is new to situation.In the fifteenth century,a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed.A century or so later,a green horn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle.By the eightteenth century,a greenhorn had the meaning it has today---a person who is new in his job.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb.The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well.You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The green revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains.The new plants produced much large crops.The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion,jealousy.The green-eyed monster is not frightening creature from out space.It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play "Othello".It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants.A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfiend begins going out with someone else.Or,that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay raise and she does not.46.The underlined word "ripe"in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to----.A.oldB.gigedD.grow47.What does the word"greenhorn"refer to now?A.A person who is new in a job.B.A new soldier.C.A young cow.D.Someone who is good at growing plants.48.A person who has a green thumb is a person--------.A.who is good at growing plantsB.whose thumbs are in green colorC.whose garden is greener than others"D.who is younger than his neighbors49.If you are jealous of someone"success,then we can say you are suffering from------.A.a greenhornB.a green thumbC.the green-eyed monster C.the Green Revolution50.The author is actually talking about ----------.A.colorsnguageC.politisD.agriculture( D )Parents should stop blaming themselves because there is not a lot of they do about it.I mean the teenager problem.Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it,atcertain times a wonderful,reasonable and helpful child will tun into a terrible animal.I have seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways.One strict mother insisted that her son,right from a child,should stand up whenever anyone entered the room,open doors and shake hands like a gentleman.I saw him last week when I called round. Spreading himself on the sofa in full length,he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in,and his greating was no more than a quick glance at me.His mother was ashamed."I don"t know what to do with him these days,"she said."He has forgotten all the manners we taught him."He hasn"t forgotten them.He has just decided that he is not going to use them.She confessed that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor. Another good friend of mine let her daughters climb all over the furniture,reach across the table,stare at me and say,"I don"t like your dress;it is ugly."One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school.The other has left home."Where did we go wrong?"her parents are now very sad.Probably nowhere much.At least,no more than the rest of that unfortunate race,parents.51.The text is most probably written by--------.A.a specialist in teenager studiesB.a headmaster of a middle schoolC.a parent with teenager childrenD.a doctor for mental health problems52.The underlined word"it" in the second paragrapg refers to--------.A.the change from good to bad that happens in a childB.the way that parents often blame themselvesC.the opinion that a child has of his parentsD.the advice that parents want their children to follow53.The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as -------.zyB.quietC.unusualD.rude54.From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters-----.A.pay no attention to themB.are too busy to look after themC.have come to hate themD.feel helpless to do much about him55.What is the author"s opinion about the sudden change in the teenager children?A.Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.B.Parents should pay still more attention to the change.C.Parents should work more closely with school teachers.D.Parents are at fault for the change in their children.第四节阅读表达（15 分）（用英语回答每小题，每题不超过15个单词）Playing is serious business for children.In fact,it is what they do best.Ask them why they do it,and kids will probably say,"Because it is fun."But it is much more than that.It is also good for them.Studies show that from first babies begin learning through play.They use their five senses to getto know their new world.Touching allows them to discover how different things feels. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby's sight.When small children choose which toy to play with ,they begin developing their abilities in making decision.Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. That's because a box can become anything a children imagines it to be. Crayons ,paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥)are also good because they allow children to crate .Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problemsolving.Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school . Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share ,take turns and play by rulers.56. What help develop a baby's sense of sight according to the passage ?57. When do the children begin developing their abilities in making decision ?58. What kind of toys do children love ?59. What does the passage mainly tell us ?第五节书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华，自从上了高中后，发现自己不是很适应高中的学习生活，现在就目前的情况，给自己初中时的老师写一封求助信。
高一第一学期英语试卷及答案
照对市爱民阳光实验学校度第一学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两。
第1卷从第1页至第lO页，第二卷从第11页至第12页。
总分值120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第1卷选择题(共三，总分值85分)考前须知：2．用铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。
不能答在试题卷上。
3．考试结束后，请将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
4．不用答题卡的考生，请将第1卷答案涂到答题纸第3页上。
用铅笔将对题目的答案标号涂黑。
一、听力(共两节，总分值20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读二遍。
1．Why was Nancy late?A．The bus was late．B．She forgot her class． C．She got up later than usual．2．What did the woman buy her husband for Christmas?A．A coat． B．A tie． C．A watch．3，What’s the woman doing there?A．Writing a story． B．Reading a story． C．Writing a report．4．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a school library． B．In a hospital． C.In a department store．5．Why did Andy’s mather stop him going over to Billy’s house?A．He didn't clean his room．B．He didn’t wait a minute．C．He will leave later．第二节(共15小题；每题工分，总分值15分)听下面5段对话或单独。
江西省吉安市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
江西省吉安市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解The Best Free Tourist Places in AmericaAlaska: Anchorage Market and FestivalAlthough Anchorage isn’t the capital of Alaska, it is the state’s largest city with the largest population. The Anchorage Market and Festival is open and free of charge on weekends. Anchorage is at the beginning of the Tony Knowles Coastal Trail, where walks can last between two hours and a half day.It’s free, of course.Arkansas : Walmart MuseumLying in the northwest corner of Arkansas is Bentonville, which gave birth to a little mall you may have heard of. It’s Walmart, one of the biggest companies in the world at present. It is free to visit the Walmart Museum, which attracts thousands of visitors every year. And just outside the town is the well-known Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, which is also free.Connecticut: Yale UniversityNew Haven, Connecticut was the first place in the U.S. to offer pizza to the hungry and the homeless, including students of Yale University. While in New Haven you can go on a tour of the campus (校园), where many beautiful buildings have existed for a long time. It’s the university where President Bushes, Bill and Hillary Clinton, journalist Bob Woodward, and Samuel F. B. Morse studied.Kansas: Santa Fe TrailWestern Kansas has very little light pollution. So as you travel along, stop once in a while and stare at the night sky. The Santa Fe Trail went through Kansas and you can still walk the longest remaining distance of the road just outside Dodge City.1．What may especially attract visitors to Bentonville?A. The chance to find many interesting goods.B. The chance to get trained in a large company.C. The chance to get something free in Walmart.D. The chance to get a good knowledge of Walmart.2．What can people do in New Haven?A. Make pizza with students of Yale.B. Appreciate old buildings.C. Meet famous people.D. Attend some free classes.3．Which place is more attractive to those who enjoy the peaceful night sky?A. Kansas.B. Bentonville.C. Anchorage.D. New Haven.Just this morning, my 11-year-old son shared with me a “really sad dream”. Keep in mind that this is from a boy who watches very little war news, who rarely hears his parents talk of war, who has no relatives personally involved in the war. The dream went something like this:All the fifth-grade boys from his school were soldiers in the war. Dylan and my son were on the Ukrainian side. Alex and others were fighting together with the Russians. These and other friends were found on both sides of the conflict, but none of them wanted to kill each other. They were actually trying to help and protect one another. Then a Russian soldier who was not someone the boys knew attacked Dylan. Alex and Andrew tried to warn Dylan and stop the attack, but it was too late. Dylan died. And it was very sad.Besides the emotional power of the distant war expressing itself in my son’s life, what impressed me about his dream was that there were good people fighting on both sides. Is that an 11-year-old’s myth, or could it really be true? I affirmed (肯定) his concern for all the people directly involved in the war, all of which was pretty much in line with what the experts advise.My son doesn’t get much news exposure from television, vastly preferring kid entertainment when he has a choice. And that’s. just as well. In fact, limiting children’s media exposure to war is one of the key suggestions the experts make.However, there are questions and concerns. For weeks, my son has been praying daily that we will not go to war. Now he prays the war will end soon, and that people will not get hurt or killed. A few days ago, he voiced the almost casual question, “Will the war come to Oklahoma?” I answere d no, and we agreed that we are fortunate to be far from the war. And yet, I think my son already understands that disaster —including the intentional horror of terrorism — can happen anywhere, like New York, Washington or even Oklahoma City. But still, t hat’s hardly the same as living with a daily personal fear or expectation of war reaching your home.Tonight I kissed my boy goodnight and put him to bed, as again he prayed that God would help the war to end soon. I wonder how many more nights he will have to say that prayer…4．Which of the following word can best describe the war in the boy’s dream? A．Expected. B．Natural.C．Unrealistic. D．Boring.5．What do the experts advise people to do about the war?A．Keep children from TV viewing.B．Stop thinking too much about the war.C．Show concern for whoever suffers from the war.D．Encourage children to be concerned about the war.6．How does the author feel about the war?A．Uncertain when it will come to an end.B．Fearful that it will come to Oklahoma.C．Worried that it will cause more deaths.D．Fortunate that it hasn’t affected her family.7．What is the purpose of the text?A．To show how the war affects a kid.B．To show what the war is like in a kid’s dream.C．To show what a kid should do to stop the war.D．To show what attitude a kid should take to the war.With the recent discussion about the health benefits of fish oil and other wellness plans, it can make you feel less worried to know that one thing never changes: Exercise is good for your health. Any movement, even walking, brings about a host of cardiovascular(心血管的)effects that can help you live longer, feel better, and not run out of breath when chasing children or small animals.The question of how much exercise is best, though, is open to discussion. The answer often depends on your goals. For heart health, sessions four to five times weekly might be perfect. For mental health? As The Independent reports, scientists believe there’s a pretty specific prescription(处方): Exercising for 45 minutes three to five times a week.Researchers at Yale University and the University of Oxford made the study. They examined 1.2 million subjects(实验对象)who filled out the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey at two-year intervals(间隔时间)between 2011 and 2015.Subjects who didn’t exercise at all had an average of three-and-a-half days per monthwhen they felt mentally unwell — stressed, depressed, or suffering from emotional problems — while those who exercised regularly reported an average of just two days.The study found that having three to five 45-minute sessions of exercise a week was best for reducing the reported problems of feeling stressed or depressed. Exercising for longer periods — some subjects reported more than 90 minutes in the gym — was connected with a drop-off in mental health benefits. Subjects who spent three hours at a time exercising actually reported an increase in depressive symptoms(症状).Researchers also found that the kind of exercise undertaken made a difference. While all kinds of exercise helped, people who took part in team sports promoting social communication and gym classes like cycling described greater self-satisfaction with mental health.Because the study included self-reported outcomes and exercise wasn’t monitored, it’s possible that the subjects could have misread the amount of exercise performed. The study, however, makes a convincing case for a popular opinion: If exercise were a pill, doctors everywhere would be prescribing it.8．The perfect amount of exercise for a person is usually decided by ________.A．his exercise routine B．his physical conditionC．what sports he prefers D．what he expects to improve9．What do the numbers in paragraphs 4 and 5 show?A．The health benefits of exercise.B．People’s response to hard exercise.C．How exercise influences one’s mental health.D．Why positive attitudes promote one’s exercise.10．Which of the following sports may bring people more pleasure?A．Tai chi. B．V olleyball. C．Climbing. D．Diving.11．What may be the reason for the disadvantage of the study?A．Too few participants.B．Its researchers’ personal interests.C．The subjects’ personal judgments.D．Its failure to consider doctors’ suggestions.There's more evidence that what's good for your heart is good for your head. A new studyshows that people who run, swim or do other moderate intensity （中等强度）exercise have brains that look, on average, 10 years younger than the brains of couch potatoes.“Our study showed that for old er people, getting moderate intensity exercise may be protective, helping them keep their brains work better," said Dr. Clinton Wright of the University of Miami, who led the study. But it's not necessarily easy. Walking, golf, bowling and yoga don't count, and people need to start before they begin showing memory loss, Wright' s team reported in the journal Neurology.The study of nearly 900 people who exercise regularly showed that 90 percent fell into the low-intensity group. These people are part of a larger group taking part in a bigger study called Northern Manhattan Study. They were asked how long and how often they exercised during the past two weeks. Five years later, they were tested for memory and thinking skills and got a brain MRI. Seven years after that, they took the memory and thinking tests again. The 10 percent who said they took part in moderate intensity exercise scored better on the tests. These included running, climbing, swimming, riding bicycles and so on.“We found that those with mod erate intensity activity had higher scores and slower decline than inactive people when comparing the results," the study team wrote.Many studies have shown that exercise may not prevent Alzheimer's disease but may delay it. The findings fit in with a study that found two years of exercising, eating healthier food and brain training can promote people's memory function.12．What's true about the study?A．Most people surveyed took low-intensity exercise.B．Only 900 people took part in the bigger study.C．High-intensity exercise is better.D．Ten people scored best on the tests.13．How did the study team come to the conclusion?A．By observing people exercise. B．By using examples.C．By making a comparison. D．By doing a brain MRI.14．What do we know from the last paragraph?A．Exercise will definitely strengthen people's memory.B．Alzheimer's disease may be held back by moderate intensity exercise.C．Exercise can put off the beginning of memory decline.D．The findings fit in with the study of healthy food.15．What's the best title for this passage?A．How to keep health.B．Ways to make your brain work better.C．To exercise or not.D．Moderate intensity exercises keeps your brain younger.二、七选五16．Camping is a great way to enjoy nature. You can breathe fresh air, cook over a campfire and sleep under the stars. However, camping also means dealing with bugs, bad weather and few, if any, toilets. ①_______ But there is a way to enjoy the natural world without giving up the comforts at home. It’s called glamping, and interest in it has been growing since 2007!Glamping, a combination of the words glamorous (有魅力的) and camping, is a fairly new word. ②_______Since around 600 B．C．Nomadic Mongolians have enjoyed the benefits of glamping. Their tents were so comfortable that they inspired the design of modern glamping tents!There are many reasons why you should consider glamping for your next vacation. One of them is that glamping gives you access to some wonderful places. ③_______ Nowadays, glamping can be less expensive than staying in a hotel. But you can still enjoy the modern comforts of a hotel!using much plastic. So, there is less waste, and the area stays beautiful.No matter what kind of experience you’re looking for, a glampsite exists for you. From Three Camel Lodge in Mongolia to Clayoquot Wilderness Resort in Canada, adventure is waiting for you. Sites can include a spa, a swimming pool and dinner under the stars. Activities can include exploring on horseback or camel and sightings of elephants, mountain sheep or tigers.A．You don’t have to give up beauty for comfort!B．These are all the benefits and problems camping can bring.C．These troubles can discourage people from ever trying camping.D．But it describes an activity that people have been doing for ages.E．Another reason to go glamping is that it’s good fo r the environment.F．A wide variety of glamping experiences are available all over the world.G．You can also lend a hand with protecting the environments of these places.三、完形填空（15空）Noah had never once been on his family's back porch(门廊)。
浙江省丽水市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题含答案
丽水市2023学年第一学期普通高中教学质量监控高一英语试题卷（答案在最后）2024.01本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the man doing?plaining.B.Giving suggestions.C.Asking advice.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:I always get sleepy around2:00p.m.How do you remain so energetic after lunch?M:I always have a cup of coffee.But I’ve heard a bit of exercise and drinking plenty of water can fix that problem, too.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where is Mr.Smith now?A.In Paris.B.In London.C.In New York.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Hello.This is Jack speaking.May I speak to Mr.Smith,please?W:I’m sorry.He is on holiday in New York this week.And he is going to Paris next week.He will be back in London at the end of this month.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many books did the man borrow?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Did you return those books to the library today?M:I took a science book and a history book,but I haven’t finished reading the history book.W:Don’t forget to take it back when you’ve finished.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman think of her boss?A.Boring.B.Kind.C.Rude.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:I’m bored with my job,but my boss is nice.I can’t decide if I should leave or not.M:Maybe you should look for something more interesting.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Reading a newspaper.B.Setting up a bank account.C.Spreading the message on social media.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:I need more customers for my business.But I don’t know whether to spread the message in the newspaper or on the radio.W:You need to use social media!Nobody reads newspapers anymore.I can help you set up an account.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省济南市深泉外国语学校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
济南市深泉外国语学校2022--2023学年第一学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷共6页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试巻上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the speakers do next?A.Ship the goods.B.Have a meeting.C.Discuss a report.2.How much does a buffet meal at7:00pm?A.$5.B.$8.C.$10.3.What does the man think of his work?A.Boring.B.Satisfactory.C.Difficult.4.Whom has the man sent an invitation to?ura.B.Rosa.C.Maria.5.What is the man doing?A.Looking for a car.B.Visiting the company.C.Picking up the woman.第二节下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白听后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What are the speakers going to do after lunch?A.See a film.B.Go shopping.C.Attend a meeting.7.Which restaurant will the speakers go to?A.Jim’s café.B.Rose restaurant.C.Seafood Palace.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
广东省部分名校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷
The Pont Alexandre Ⅲ is probably the most attractive of Paris’ many bridges. Built between 1896 and 1900, it connects the des Invalides with the gardens of the Petit Palais. It’s after dark that you can best appreciate its delicate statues and other decorative elements.
Pont des Arts
Connecting the Louvre Museum to the Institut de France, the Pont des Arts, first built by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1804 and reconstructed in the 1970s, is a bridge only for people walking that is beloved by tourists and locals alike. In the spring and summer months, Parisians and visitors come here for lazy picnics overlooking the Seine.
C．By rushing to Sandy’s house to get help.D．By jumping to the front of the coming car.
7．Which of the following can best describe Sam?
高一英语期末考试试题及答案详解
高一英语期末考试试题与答案详解第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it nowA. 4:00p.m.B. 3:30p.m.C. 3:00p.m.2. What is the man’s favorite food todayA. The beef.B. The salad.C. The tomato soup.3. What does the man meanA. The shoes aren’t so good.B. The shoes are really good.C. The shoes are small.4. Where will the man go nextA. To the dormitory.B. To the library.C. To the coffee bar.5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakersA. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Friends第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6. Where does this conversation most probably take placeA. In a travel agency.B. In the man’s office.C. On a beach.7. Where may the man go on holidayA. To Qingdao.B. To Qinhuangdao.C. To Hainan.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。
高一英语上学期期末测试题(含答案)
11-12学年高一上学期期末考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题) 两部分，共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题三部分共85分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Such ________ medical equipment is in ________ danger of breaking down, if not take n goodcare of.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; theD. /; /22. Let’s paint one side of the paper red, and _______ side black.A. the otherB. anotherC. the othersD. one another23. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom24. _______ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time onit.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. As25. The manager of the company told us that very little _______ was made of the waste materialin the past.A. costB. valueC. useD. matter26. If you aren’t interested in the subjects your teachers suggest, you can ______ some of them.A. enjoyB. dropC. leaveD. prove27. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _______ was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. thatD. it28.—The window is dirty. —I know. It _______ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned29. You can’t imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited were theyC. how excited they wereD. they were how excited30. The under-water meeting in Maldives has been put off _______ the bad weather.A. in charge ofB. in search ofC. instead ofD. because of31.—What about going to the cinema this evening?—Oh, I don’t know. I’ve got a bit of a headache. _______, John’s coming to see me, so I ought to stay in.A. HoweverB. In other wordsC. What’s moreD. Though32.—Cathy, the door bell is ringing! I’m doing the dishes.—Mum, I see who it is.A. wouldB. willC. am about toD. am going to33. The hotel wasn’t perfectly good, but I ________ in many worse hotels.A. was stayingB. stayedC. would stayD. had stayed34. Better wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, just your raft gets upsidedown or even sinks.A. in caseB. so thatC. as thoughD. in order that35.—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think so. He ________ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一第一学期英语期末考试卷(含答题卡、答案)
2019-2020学年第一学期高一年级期末试卷英语（满分:150分, 考试时间:120分钟）I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What colour does the man prefer?A. Orange.B. Yellow.C. Pink.2.What are the speakers talking about?A. The hot weather.B. The large room.C. The hard work.3.What will the woman do?A. Go to Australia.B. Work at a college.C.Continue her education.4.What does the man have now?A. Some juice.B. Some water.C. Some oranges.5.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a bookstore.B. At a museum.C. At an art store.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Father and daughter.C. Doctor and patient.7.How does the woman feel about Daisy’s illness?A. Shocked.B. Worried.C. Angry.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9 题。
高一上学期英语期末试卷及答案解析
高一上学期英语期末试卷及答案解析备考英语考试需要多做英语试卷，多做英语试卷练习可以增加英语基础知识的积累。
以下是小编给你推荐的高一上学期英语期末试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!高一上学期英语期末试卷第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When are they going to leave?A.At 3:15.B.At 4:15.C.At 2:45.2.What is Joy Bush?A.A computer maker.B.A book seller.C.A writer.3.What does the woman say about Susan?A.She hasn’t gone camping for weeks.B.She likes long camping trips.C.It takes her a long time to plan her camping.4.What does the man mean?A.He lets her go away.B.He will get closer to her.C.He can hear her very well.5.What are they talking about?A.Christmas tree.B.Christmas dinner.C.Christmas gifts.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
高一上学期期末考试英语试卷及参考答案
高一上学期期末考试英语试卷及参考答案删除此段。
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe world’s first electric XXX-sharing program is being launched in Hangzhou。
China。
with 3,000 bikes available at 61 ns。
The bikes can be rented for $0.30 an hour and can travel up to 50 miles on a single charge。
The program is expected to expandto 5,000 bikes by next year.11.How many bikes are available in the electric bike-XXX?A。
5,000.B。
3,000.C。
61.D。
It is not told.12.How much does it cost to rent a bike per hour?A。
$0.50.B。
$0.20.C。
$0.30.D。
It is not told.13.XXX charge?A。
30 miles。
B。
50 miles。
C。
61 miles。
D。
It is not told.改写。
The city of Hangzhou in China has launched the world's first electric bike-sharing program。
offering 3,000 bikes at 61 ns。
The bikes can be rented for $0.30 per hour and can travel up to 50 miles on a single charge。
2023北京石景山高一上学期期末英语试题及答案
8. 英式、美式拼写均可接受。 三、范文
One possible version:
Dear Jim,
I’m glad to hear that you won the first prize in the poster design competition with the theme
“Protecting the World’s Wildlife”. Congratulations!
石景山区 2022-2023 学年第一学期高一期末
英语试卷答案及评分参考
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
6．A
7．D
8．C
9．C
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
I think it is a prize that you deserve. You always have a talent for art, and your rich
imagination is one of the advantages over other competitors. Besides, you have been interested
第二节（20 分） 一、评分标准
维度 分档
内容（8 分）
语言（8 分）
结构（8 分）
一档 （68）
内容完整，详略 得当。
表述与主题相 关。
语言准确，基本无语言错 误；句式多样。
语言表达基本得体。
条理清晰，结构合 理。
衔接自然，行文连 贯。
二档 （35）
江苏省淮安市高一上学期期末考试(英语)
江苏省淮安市高一上学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where most probably are the speakers?A. At a cinema.B. At a museum.C. At a concert hall.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Catch a later flight.B. Ask the hotel waiter for help.C. Put the telephone near the bed.3. What does the man think of Andy?A. He is a nice man.B. He is ill-tempered.C. He never smiles.4. What is the relationship between Tony and Tina?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Brother and sister.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s trip to Paris.B. The man’s hometown.C. The man’s favorite place.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the man’s parents?A. Salespeople.B. Restaurant owners.C. Supermarket owners.7. What did the man offer to the students?A. Drinks.B. Meals.C. Clothes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2020-2021学年天津一中高一(上)期末英语试卷
2020-2021学年天津一中高一（上）期末英语试卷I. 听力（共20 小题；每小题0.5 分，满分10 分）第一节. 听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1．（.5分）Why did the woman feel down？A．Because a VIP customer criticized her．B．Because her boss didn't want to discuss with her．C．Because her boss criticized her．2．（.5分）What is the woman going to do？A．Take a training course．B．Work in the headquarter．C．Have a holiday．3．（.5分）What does the man's boss give his employees a pay rise by？A．By the length of work time．B．By the employees' performance at work．C．By the employees' request．4．（.5分）What's wrong with the woman？A．She doesn't like video conference．B．She doesn't know how to use the equipment．C．She has nobody to help her．5．（.5分）Which classroom should the man go in？A．Room 260，Building C22．B．Room 206，Building C21．C．Room 206，Building C22．第二节. 听下面 5 段对话或独白。
江苏省镇江市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末统考英语试卷
2022～20233学年度第一学期高一期末试卷英语第一部分听力(共两节)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the speakers do tonight?A.Order hamburgers.B.Cook at home.C.Eat at an Italian restaurant.2.What is the woman doing?A.Working on a report.B.Writing a letter.C.Making a phone call.3.Where will the speakers take the books to?A.A public library.B.Their house.C.A bookstore.4.What’s the relationship between the speakers?A.Roommates.B.Classmates.C.Workmates.5.Where did the man stay in D.C.?A.In a hotel.B.At his aunt’s home.C.In his house.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want Peter to do?A.Drive her to the airport.B.Help her with the bag.C.Call a taxi for her.7.When will the woman’s flight take off?A.At2:00pm.B.At3:00pm.C.At4:00pm.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
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高一第一学期英语期末试卷班级303 姓名分数注意：请将所有题的答案都答在答题纸上一．语音辨析。
（5分）1. A action B question C congratulation D communication2. A custom B culture C gun D include3. A hero B fear C experience D behave4. A actress B advance C backpack D academy5. A agent B disagree C drag D global二．单项选择。
（15分）6. These animals their environment; , they have learned how to live successful in their habitat.A are all used to; that isB all used to; that isC are all used to; for exampleD all used to; for example7. Her son, she had been devoted, was living abroad.A whomB to whomC in whomD who8．Do tell me the ways you think of the problem as soon as possible?A to solveB solvingC solveD being solved9. Y ou can call me you like. I will always be available to see you.A whoeverB whateverC whereverD whenever10. John may phone tonight. I don‘t want to go out he phones.A as long asB in order thatC in caseD so that11. Have you moved into the new house? --- Not yet, the roomsA are being paintedB are paintingC are paintedD are being painted.12. I use the phone in school, because it will be taken away from me.A daren't toB don‘t dare toC don‘t dareD dare to not13．---How long have you been like this? --- Oct.3rd, Monday.A OnB AfterC FromD Since14. Rather than on a bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A ride, rideB riding, rideC ride, to rideD to ride, riding15. Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-metre .A matchB competitionC contestD race16. He dropped the cup and it is now.A in piecesB in disorderC in returnD in a mess17. The city was hit by a flood. A village in this area was also .A under attackB on attackC under an attackD on the attack18. Although he explained again and again, he still could not make himself by all of us.A understandB understandingC understoodD be understood19. He is of his mother, so he takes in what his mother does.A pride; proudB pride; prideC proud; prideD proud; proud20. After the war, a new school building was put up had once been a theatre.A thatB whereC where itD where there三．完形填空。
（20分）By my third day in the hospital, I realized Owen didn‘t visit. I couldn‘t understand 21 my best friend wouldn‘t come to see me. Struggling against the 22 , I called his 23 . His mom answered, and when I asked for Owen, she got 24 . ―He‘s not here right now,‖ she said. I thought it was 25 that she didn‘t tell me where he was or 26 to have him call me. But I was so weak, I just let it 27 . I found out later that Owen‘s mom telephoned my parents right after we rang 28 . my phone call really make her 29 , and she 30 they talk to me. Later that night, my mom 31 . Did I remember drinking? Did I remember being in a car? I had 32 what she was talking about, so she finally told me the news: I‘d hit a tree. Owen, in the 33 seat, was thrown from the car and killed instantly. The only reason I‘d lived was because of my 34 .My first 35 was of shock. I‘d been drink-driving? Hit a tree? Killed Owen? I felt like the 36 person in the world. Even after I was able to 37 several weeks later, I didn‘t want to eat, I didn‘t want to talk. I just 38 at the wall in my 39 and cried. The only person I wanted to see was Owen. I didn‘t feel like 40 with any of my old friends.21 A if B whether C why D how22 A nurse B doctor C pain D wound23 A company B house C school D office24 A quiet B sad C calm D surprised25 A unfair B wrong C strange D unnecessary26 A permit B allow C offer D refuse27 A down B alone C be D go28 A up B off C out D back29 A anxious B shocked C disappointed D excited30 A hoped B wished C insisted D ordered31 A went by B came by C called back D sent for32 A understood B doubted C wondered D no idea33 A passenger B driver C front D spare34 A doctor B friend C seat-belt D luck35 A thought B reaction C action D idea36 A luckiest B worst C happiest D most lonely37 A stand up B get over C go home D eat out38 A stared B looked C glanced D glared39 A sickroom B office C bed room D dormitory40 A to hang about B to hang aroundC hanging upD hanging out四．阅读理解。
（20分）(A)If you want to go shopping while you are in Britain, you may like to know the opening hours of the local shops. Most shops in Britain open at 9:00 a.m. and closed at 5:00 p.m. small shops usually close for an hour at lunchtime. One or two days a week—usually Thursday or Friday—some large food shops stay open until about 8:00p.m. for the late night food shopping.Many shops are closed in the afternoon one day a week. The day is usually W ednesday or Thursday and it is a different day in different towns. On Sundays, nearly all shops are closed..Many large food shops are self-service. Y ou line up at the cash desk and pay for everything before you leave. When you are waiting to be served in a shop, it is important to wait your turn..41. Which of the following days are most shops closed ?A MondayB W ednesdayC SundayD Tuesday42. Which of the following days may not be a good day for shopping?A MondayB W ednesdayC SaturdayD Tuesday43. Usually how do customers buy food in large food shops?A They pick up the food they want to buy.B The food is free in them.C They asked the shop assistants for the food they want.D The shop assistants take customers‘ food to the cash desk.44. What are we warned(警告) of at the end of the article?A Do not go to small food shops.B Count your things just before you leave.C Stand in line and wait for your turn.D Y ou must pay for what you want.(B)John James Audubon was born in 1785 and died in 1851, but his name is still talked about every day. Audubon was a scientist who loved nature. He wanted to show people the importance of nature in their lives. He was especially interested in birds, and painted many beautiful pictures of them.In 1950, the National Audubon society was formed by people who were also interested in birds and wanted to continue Audubon‘s nature studies. Even now , when people think of the Audubon Society, they usually think of birds. But the Society does other things besides watching birds.The members of the society try to improve the environment as much as they can. They let the public know about laws that are needed. They have helped to pass many laws that protect birds and animals, and people, too. They teach young people how to protect their environment. They try to make their own communities(社区) clearer, better places to live in.John James Audubon knew that nature was important. He did not know how important his work would become.45. ―His name is still talked about every day.‖ means ―‖.A People seldom speak of his name.B He is still remembered by people.C His name is very important.D Pay attention to his name, please.46. The National Audubon society was founded by .A Audubon‘s supportersB Audubon himselfC the scientistsD the painters of birds47. People often think of birds when the Audubon Society is told about because .A the Society did a lot in protecting birdsB some birds have joined the SocietyC the Society had no interest in birdsD all the members of the Society were painted of birds48. Which of the following is not done by the members of the National Audubon Society?A W atching birds.B T eaching people how to protect environmentC Improving the environment.D Passing laws to protect birds, animals and people.49. What do you think is the best title for the article?A Audubon and the National Audubon SocietyB How to Protect BirdsC How to Keep Our Environment CleanD The Greatest Society50. W e can see from this passage that Audubon is .A a poetB a painterC a pianistD doctor五．根据对话内容,选出最佳选项.(5分)--- He‘s very good, isn‘t he?--- I said the singer is great.--- 52 .--- Have you seen him here before?--- 53 I think he probably writes the musicand words because I‘ve never heard any of thesongs before.--- It‘s not fair.--- 54--- People with musical ability like that have to stand around here to make a living.--- Perhaps he enjoys it or makes more money than you think.--- 55六．单词拼写,填入单词的适当形式（单词的第一个字母已经给出）.(15分)56.He watched the train until it d (消失)in the distance.57.Have you p (准备) to go on the trip to Xi‘an?58.He is going to c (比赛) with a friend in the second round.59.Fred is good at maths in our class and he always can s (成功地) passed the last exam.60. R (修复) the city and its cultural relics seemed impossible.61.Now Bob pays much attention to his table m （礼仪）because he ‗s going to invite his boss‘daughter to dinner next Saturday.62.I don‘t think we‘ll be able to a （付得起）any travel if we don‘t save our pennies.63.I‘ll have to stay in Africa for two years. But it would be a w (奇妙的) experience for me.64.He has been s (挣扎，奋斗) for success in his business.65.A fence s (分隔) the garden from the sidewalk(人行道).七．短文改错.(10分)morning, I had a dry breakfast. W e had no water to drink becausethe water supply had cut off. The water came back inthe evening when I was doing maths. I didn‘t stop after12 o‘clock. After ashort lunch I had the rest. Then I went to my Sunday English class.After a long and tired class for more than two hours. I gotto home. Some work had been done but some hadn‘t. I mustreview all my subject such as maths,Chinese, English, politics, and history as well.That‘s terrible, especially when there was no water.八．写作.(20分)原因：1 家庭贫穷2 家长认为上学无用3 儿童厌学看法：1 每个儿童都有应受教育的机会2要求100字，不要逐句翻译。