英语连系动词考点及用法训练

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系动词的用法总结和练习题

系动词的用法总结和练习题

系动词的用法总结和练习题一、系动词是什么?系动词(Copula Verb),也叫连系动词、系词,是用来联系主语与谓语的一类动词。

它表达的是主语具有的状态、性质或属性。

系动词在句子中没有实际的动作,只起到连接谓语与主语的作用。

二、系动词的用法总结以下是几个常见的系动词及其用法总结:1. be- 表示身份、职业、国籍等:He is a doctor.(他是一名医生。

)- 表示性格、感受等:She is generous.(她很慷慨。

)- 表示存在状态:I am here.(我在这里。

)2. seem- 表示表象、观感等:It seems difficult.(看起来很困难。

)- 表示转变:He became angry.(他生气了。

)4. feel- 表示感觉:I feel tired.(我感到疲倦。

)5. look- 表示外观、样子等:She looks beautiful.(她看起来很漂亮。

)6. sound- 表示听觉感受:It sounds nice.(听起来不错。

)7. taste- 表示味道:It tastes delicious.(尝起来很美味。

)8. smell- 表示气味:The flowers smell sweet.(花香四溢。

)三、系动词练题根据上述系动词的用法总结,完成以下练题:1. 请用合适的系动词填空:- The soup ___________ salty.- They ___________ happy after winning the game.- She ___________ tired after a long day.2. 请将以下句子中的系动词找出来:- The book looks interesting.- John is a teacher.- The movie seemed boring at first.参考答案:1. tastes, are, feels2. looks, is, seemed以上是对系动词的用法总结和练习题的文档。

系动词 完整用法及练习题

系动词 完整用法及练习题

小结:通常用作表语的有两种词语:既具有形容 词性质的词语和具有名词性质的词语。
以上六个词的共同特点是都可跟形容词性质的词语 作表语。除了become 常跟名词性质的作表语外,其 它词一般不能,或很少跟名词性质的词作表语。
练习 一、选择填空
1. —What is Mr Wang like? —____. A. He is a teacher B. He is old and kind C. He looks like a balloon D. He likes English 2. What Mr White said sounds____. A. friendly B. wonderfully C. pleasantly D. nicely 3. The poor boy ____ blind at the age of three. A. turned B. goes C. became D. went 4. When he was a child he____ . A. grew patience B. was alive C. ran wild D. came true 5. His voice____ as if he has a cold. A. sounds B. li_ as if it is made of cotton. A. is B. looks C. feels D. seems 7. He looks ___ he hadn’t had a good meal for a month A. that B. as if C. when D. so far
grow 作“变成”解时,表示“渐渐变得.起来;长得”。强调 其变化过程 You have grown so tall. He gradually grows old.

初一英语苏版练习连系动词be,look,sound,feel等的用法

初一英语苏版练习连系动词be,look,sound,feel等的用法

初一英语苏版练习连系动词be,look,sound,feel等的用法中考对连系动词的考查主要集中在:1. 连系动词与实义动词的区别。

2. 连系动词后边所接词的词性。

3. 连系动词常以单项选择题、词汇运用题、翻译题等形式出现,分值2-3分。

【一】知识精讲1. 系动词的含义:把主语和表语连接起来的动词叫连系动词。

连系动词有一定意义,要与其后作表语的形容词、名词或介词〔短语〕一起构成复合谓语。

连系动词是在句子中没出现行为动词〔实义动词〕时才有的,它与行为动词〔实义动词〕水火不容。

【例句】[来源:学§科§网]They are students. 他们是学生。

That sounds good. 那听起来不错。

2. 连系动词的分类:①表示〝是〞的连系动词有:be。

②表示〝感觉〞的连系动词有:seem, look, feel, sound, smell, taste 等。

③表示〝变化〞的连系动词有:become, turn, get, grow, go, come, fa ll等。

④表示〝保持〞的连系动词有:keep, stay, remain等。

3. 连系动词的用法:①连系动词be在初一阶段,我们接触到了连系动词be的一般现在时和一般过去时形式。

A. 在一般现在时中,be有三种形式,即:am, is, are。

第一人称单数I后用am;第三人称单数用is,其他人称都用are。

【例句】I am a girl. 我是一个女孩。

He is from America. 他来自美国。

They are good friends. 他们是好朋友。

[来源:1]状元典例I _____fine and my parents _____fine, too.A. is; areB. are; areC. am; areD. am; is答案:C思路分析:第一空前的主语是I,其后接am;而my parents是复数,故其后用are。

连系动词的用法讲解及练习题

连系动词的用法讲解及练习题

连系动词的用法讲解及练习题一 "be":is am are四"变":get become turn go五"感官":feel taste smell sou nd look系动词系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb ),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

说明:有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。

( fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。

)He fell off the ladder.他从梯子上摔下来。

fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。

1)状态系动词用来表示主语状态,只有be 一词,例如:He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。

(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。

)2)持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remai n, stay, lie, sta nd,例如:He always kept sile nt at meet in g. 他开会时总保持沉默。

This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。

3)表像系动词用来表示"看起来像”这一概念,主要有 seem,即pear, look, 例如:He looks tired. 他看起来很累。

He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。

4)感官系动词感官系动词主要有 feel, smell, sou nd, taste, 例如:This kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布手感很软。

This flower smells very sweet.这朵花闻起来很香。

5)变化系动词这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.例如:He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。

连系动词知识点总结

连系动词知识点总结

连系动词知识点总结一、连系动词的定义和特点1. 连系动词的定义连系动词也称为系动词,是一类用于连接主语和表语或补语的动词。

它们通常用于表达主语的状态、特征或属性。

常见的连系动词包括be(am, is, are, was, were)、seem、appear、become、feel、look、sound、smell、taste等。

2. 连系动词的特点(1)不能接宾语连系动词后面不能接宾语,只能接表语或补语。

例如:She is a teacher.(她是一名教师。

)(2)不具有时态和语态连系动词本身没有时态和语态的变化,它的时态和语态完全由其后的表语或补语决定。

例如:He is a doctor.(他是一名医生。

)此句中的谓语动词is是连系动词,表示主语he的身份或职业,没有时态的变化。

二、连系动词的用法1. 连系动词连接主语和表语连系动词的主要作用是连接主语和表语,表达主语的状态、属性或特征。

例如:She is my sister.(她是我的姐妹。

)其中,连系动词is连接主语she和表语my sister。

2. 连系动词连接主语和补语连系动词还可以连接主语和补语,补语通常是形容词、名词、副词或介词短语等。

例如:The cake smells delicious.(蛋糕闻起来很美味。

)其中,连系动词smells连接主语The cake和补语delicious。

3. 连系动词与系表结构系表结构是指由连系动词和表语构成的句子结构。

连系动词起到连接主语和表语的作用,表达主语的状态、属性或特征。

例如:She looks happy.(她看起来很快乐。

)其中,系表结构由连系动词looks和表语happy构成。

4. 连系动词和主谓宾结构的区别连系动词通常不能接宾语,只能接表语或补语,因此不能构成主谓宾结构。

例如:She is a student.(她是一名学生。

)而不是She is a book.(*她是一本书。

系动词的用法及口诀初中

系动词的用法及口诀初中

系动词的用法及口诀初中在初中英语的学习中,系动词是一个重要的语法点。

掌握系动词的用法对于正确理解和运用英语句子至关重要。

下面,让我们一起来深入了解系动词的用法及相关口诀。

一、什么是系动词系动词,又叫连系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

常见的系动词有:be(am/is/are/was/were)、seem、look、feel、sound、taste、smell、become、get、turn、grow、go、come、fall、remain、stay、keep 等。

二、系动词的用法1、状态系动词be 动词是最常见的状态系动词,表示主语的身份、性质、状态等。

例如:“I am a student”(我是一名学生。

)“She is very beautiful”(她非常漂亮。

)remain 和 stay 表示“保持某种状态”。

如:“The weather remains cold”(天气仍然很冷。

)“He stayed calm in the face of danger”(在危险面前他保持冷静。

)2、感官系动词这类系动词主要有 look(看起来)、feel(摸起来,感觉)、smell (闻起来)、sound(听起来)、taste(尝起来)。

例如:“The cake tastes delicious”(这个蛋糕尝起来很美味。

)“The music sounds wonderful”(这音乐听起来很棒。

)3、变化系动词常见的变化系动词有 become、get、turn、grow、go 等。

它们表示主语从一种状态转变为另一种状态。

become 强调变化的结果,通常表示“变得,成为”。

例如:“He became a doctor”(他成为了一名医生。

)get 常表示“逐渐变得”,后常接比较级。

如:“It's getting colder and colder”(天气变得越来越冷了。

连系动词的用法和习题

连系动词的用法和习题

连系动词的用法和习题英语连系动词的分类及用法从意义上讲,连系动词可分为两大类:一类表示某种相对静止的特征或状态,(表示状态和状态的持续,)如:be(是)。

seem(似乎)。

look(看起来)。

appear(似乎)。

feel(觉得)。

sound(听起来)。

smell(闻起来)。

taste(尝起来),keep(保持)。

remain(保持)。

stand(站立)。

lie(躺)。

stay(停留)等。

另一类表示某种状态的变化演变过程。

(表示从一种状态转变为另一种状态,)如:e(变成)。

go(变得)。

get(变得)。

turn(变成)。

grow(长成)。

fall(变成某种状态)。

come(成为)。

run(变成)等。

补充:一些感官动词也可以作联系动词(link.v)例如:look。

sound。

smell。

taste。

feel。

see。

watch。

hear等。

(没有被动式)1)状况系动词:用来透露表现主语状况,只要be一词。

例如:XXX a XXX.他是一名教师。

(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。

)She is always like that.她总是那样。

I am used to going about alone.我惯于独来独往。

XXX.这双鞋我穿太小。

2)持续系动词:表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep。

remain。

stay。

rest。

lie。

stand。

如:I hope you’ll keep fit.我希望你身体好。

He always XXX.他开会时总坚持缄默沉静。

XXX.门仍然关着。

We can remain friends.我们可以继续做朋友。

Please stay XXX.请继续坐着。

XXX.他仍旧是单身。

3)表像系动词:表示“看起来好像”,主要有seem。

appear。

look等。

如:XXX.他看起来很累。

He seems (to be) quite happy.他好像很快活。

XXX.那医生仿佛很无能。

英语连系动词用法重点归纳

英语连系动词用法重点归纳

英语连系动词用法重点归纳一、连系动词基本用法连系动词是表示不完全谓语关系的动词,它与其后的表语一起构成谓语。

常见的连系动词有be(是),become(成为),get(变成),remain(还是),seem(似乎是),look(看上去),feel(感觉)等。

连系动词后的表语通常是名词和形容词,有时也可以是代词、数词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动名词、从句等:His English is excellent. 他的英语很棒。

(跟形容词)He is a famous poet. 他是著名诗人。

(跟名词)Money isn’t everything.金钱不是一切。

(跟代词)She was the first to arrive.她是第一个到达的人。

(跟数词)Who is upstairs? 谁在楼上?(跟副词)He is with his friends. 他和朋友在一起。

(跟介词短语)He seems to be ill. 他似乎病了。

(跟不定式)Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

(跟动名词)This is what you need. 这就是你需要的。

(跟从句)二、学习连系动词应注意的两点1.关于连系动词后接副词作表语连系动词后通常可接形容词作表语,一般不接副词:误:His English is very well. 他的英语很好。

(应将well改为good)误:Be carefully. 小心点。

(应将carefully改为careful)误:The soup tastes nicely. 这汤味道不错。

(应将nicely改为nice)但是,有时连系动词后也可接副词作表语,不过这主要限于in, on, off, out, away, behind, up, down, over, through, around, round, below, inside, outside 等少数副词小品词以及here, there, upstairs, downstairs 等少数表示地点或方位的副词:Mother wasn’t in last night.母亲昨晚不在家。

系动词详解(含测试题和答案)

系动词详解(含测试题和答案)

系动词(Linking Verb连系动词)系动词,也称连系动词(Linking verb),是用来辅助主语的动词。

它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,其后必须跟表语,构成系表结构,说明主语的状态、性质、特征等情况。

一、主要系动词及分类二、系动词的句子结构1.系动词(Linking Verb) + 形容词(adj.)例:He looks very happy. 他看起来很高兴。

2.系动词(Linking Verb) + 名词(noun)例:They seem a happy family. 他们看起来是个幸福的家庭。

系动词测试题一、选择题1.The cloth that smooth and soft .A. feels; sells wellB. feels; is well soldC. is felt; sells wellD. is felt; sells good2.Happy birthday, Alice! So you have twenty already.A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passed 3.Your suggestion bad.A. hearsB. soundsC. listens toD. listens 4.Later he a doctor.A. becameB. turnedC. grownD. passed5.It's cold.A. becomingB. turningC. goingD. coming 6.The running water makes the stones very smooth.A. soundB. tasteC. smellD. feel 7.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks 8.— Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.— It amazing. It’s my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes 9.— What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one?— I hope it will like a book.A. tasteB. soundC. lookD. smell 10.— The medicine awful. I can’t stand it.— I see, Jimmy. But it’s helpful for you.A. tastesB. eatsC. drinksD. takes 11.Mom is cooking dinner. It so nice.A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds12.— Do you know the song Gangnam Style?— Of course. It interesting.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels 13.Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.A. feelsB. smellsC. looksD. tastes14.I like soft and gentle music. It nice.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels 15.The meat smells . Throw it away.A. wellB. goodC. badlyD. bad 16.The cookies good. Could I have some more?A. tasteB. smellC. feelD. sound 17.This piece of music beautiful.A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells 18.This kind of paper soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds 19.This sentence right. Please write it down.A. feelsB. soundsC. tastesD. smells 20.— I sleepy today.— Drink some tea, and you’ll be good as new.A. feelB. keepC. turnD. grow 21.— How nice the music sounds!— It does! The peaceful music will make you feel .A. excitedB. boredC. movedD. relaxed 22.— Dinner is ready. Help yourself!— Wow! It delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels二、根据汉语意思,在空白处填写适当的系动词。

连系动词的用法和习题

连系动词的用法和习题

从意义上讲,连系动词可分为两大类: 一类表示某种相对静止的特征或状态, 如:be (是),seem (似乎),look (看起来),appear (似乎),feel (觉得),sound (听起来),smell (闻起来),taste (尝起来), keep(保持),remain (保持),stand (站立),lie (躺),stay (停留)等。

另一类表示某种状态的变化演变过程。

(表示从一种状态转变为另一种状态,)如:become (变成),go (变得),get (变得),turn (变成),grow (长成),fall (变成某种状态),come (成为),run (变成)补充:一些感官动词也可以作联系动词(link.v )例如:look, sound , smell, taste, feel, see, watch, hear 等。

(没有被动式)(1) 状态系动词:用来表示主语状态,只有 be 一词,例如:He is a teacher.他是一名教师。

(is 与补足语一起说明主语的身份。

)She is always like that.她总是那样。

I am used to going about alone.我习惯于独来独往。

These shoes are too tight for me. 这双鞋我穿太小。

(2) 持续系动词:表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, remain, stay, rest, lie, stand 。

如:I hope you ' ll keep fit 我希望你身体好。

He always kept silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默。

The door remained closed. 门仍然关着。

We can remain friends.我们可以继续做朋友。

Please stay seated.请继续坐着。

系动词的用法种类及练习题和讲解

系动词的用法种类及练习题和讲解

一"be":is am are四"变":get become turn go五"感官":feel taste smell sound look系动词系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

说明:有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。

(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。

)He fell off the ladder.他从梯子上摔下来。

fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。

1)状态系动词用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。

(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。

)2)持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。

This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。

3)表像系动词用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:He looks tired. 他看起来很累。

He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。

4)感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:This kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布手感很软。

This flower smells very sweet.这朵花闻起来很香。

5)变化系动词这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.例如:He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。

牛津译林版九年级英语上册语法知识-系动词用法及练习(含答案)

牛津译林版九年级英语上册语法知识-系动词用法及练习(含答案)

牛津译林版九年级英语上册语法知识-系动词用法及练习系动词亦称连系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

系动词后不可接副词,接的是形容词。

大致分七种1)状态系动词用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。

(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。

)I am fine.2)持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。

This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。

3)表像系动词用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:He looks tired. 他看起来很累。

He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。

4)感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:This kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布手感很软。

This flower smells very sweet.这朵花闻起来很香。

5)变化系动词这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall (asleep), get, go, come, run.例如:He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。

She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。

6)终止系动词表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, turn out, 表达"证实","变成"之意,例如:The rumor proved false. 这谣言证实有假。

中考英语复习:常见连系动词的用法及形容词、副词专项练习

中考英语复习:常见连系动词的用法及形容词、副词专项练习

常见的连系动词及用法1.be是,成为”例:Jim is more careful than Mary.(是仔细的)2.smell“闻起来”例:The dish smells delicious.(闻起来美味的)3.taste“尝起来”例:The soup tastes good.(尝起来好的)4.sound“听起来”例:The music sounds beautiful.(听起来优美的)5.look“看上去”例:You look tired today.(看上去疲劳的)6.seem“似乎是”例:Mr.Wang seems angry.(似乎是生气的)7.feel“感觉”例:Are you feeling well now?(感觉身体好的)8.become“变成”例:The teacher became angry with Jim.(变得生气的)9.get“变成”例:In spring the weather gets warmer.(变得暖和的)10.turn“变成”例:Her face turned red.(变成红色的)11.go“变成”例:The food in the box went bad.(变成坏了的)e“变成”例:I think my dream will come true.(变成真实的)13.fall“变成”例:Yesterday Jim fell ill and didn’t go to school.(变得生病的)14.keep“保持某种状态”例:We should take exercise to keep healthy.(保持健康的)15.stay“保持某种状态”例:I’d like to stay healthy.(保持健康的)2.以上15个动词只有表示所给意思时才是连系动词。

例:look“看上去”You look tired today.(看上去疲劳的;look是连系动词)look“看---”Jim is looking at the blackboard carefully.(仔细地看;look是实义动词)一、单选题1.The days last too long.We hate them.A.fogB.foggyC.fogy2. Some of the tired students keep their eyes______in breaks.A.openedB.closeC.closedD.open3 .—How do you like the scarf?—Very much.It feels____________.A.hardB.sweetC.coolD.soft4. People care a lot about food safety,for they want to eat___________.A.healthB.healthyC.healthily5.My uncle lost his ID card yesterday morning._____,a school boy found it and sent it back to him in the afternoon.A.LoudlyB.ClearlyC.NearlyD.Luckily6. They all looked________at the teacher when he told them the good news.A.happilyB.sadlyC.carefullyD.angrily7.--How do you like the talk show?--I think it’s_____,but some people think it’s so_____.A.wonderful enough;boredB.enough wonderful;boringC.wonderful enough;boring8. Everyone was when they heard the news.A.exciting,exciting B.excited,exciting C.exciting.excited二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.It is just as ________ today as it was yesterday. (hot)2.The apples will get ________ and ________ when autumn comes. (big, red)3.Do you think Lucy is a ________ girl? (forget)4.He has been a teacher for ________ fifteen years. (near)5.My watch is ________. Can you mend it? (break)6.There is ________ (little) water in the glass than in that one.7.My ________ brother is two years ________ (old) than I and my little sister is three years________ (young) than I.8.I’m ________ (surprise) to find him here.9.I’m afraid that the old man can’t go any ________ (far).10.Look at the cow. How ________ it walks. (slow)11.Which is ________, an elephant or a tiger? (strong)12.The Huang River is the second ________ in China. (long)13.That is ________ of all. (easy)14.Which film is ________ (interest) film of all?15.Among the subjects, I like English ________ (well).16.Be ________ to cross the road. (care)17.Please speak a bit ________ (loud) so that we can hear you.18.Lily was ________ ill yesterday. (terrible)19.Lucy plays the piano ________ (wonderful) than Kate.20.She cried ________ and ________ (hard).三、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级1. good ________ ________2. thin ________ ________3. badly ________ ________4. ill ________ ________5. busy ________ ________6. slowly ________ ________7. important ________ ________8. terrible ________ ________9. fine ________ ________10. far ________ ________ 11. little ________ ________ 12. many ________ ______四、将下列词变成形容词1. cloud ________2. sun ________3. care ________4. thank ________5. worry ________6. interest ________7. death ________ 8. friend ________ 9. health ________10. danger ________ 11. wool _______ 12. Japan ________五、将下列形容词变为副词1. wide ________2. loud ________3. happy ________4. healthy ________5. late ________6. terrible ________7. usual ________ 8. final ________ 9. hard ________10. early ________ 11. probable ________ 12. sad ________。

最新连系动词的用法和习题教学文稿

最新连系动词的用法和习题教学文稿

英语连系动词的分类及用法从意义上讲,连系动词可分为两大类:一类表示某种相对静止的特征或状态,(表示状态和状态的持续,)如:be(是),seem(似乎),look(看起来),appear(似乎),feel(觉得),sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来), keep(保持),remain(保持),stand(站立),lie(躺人stay(停留)等。

另一类表示某种状态的变化演变过程。

(表示从一种状态转变为另一种状态,)如:become(变成),go(变得),get(变得),tum(变成),grow(长成),fall(变成某种状态),come(成为),nm(变成)补充:一些感官动词也可以作联系动词(link.v)例如:look, sound , smell, taste, feel, see, watch, hear等。

(没有被动式)(1)状态系动词:用来表示主语状态,只有be—词,例如:He is a teacher.他是一名教师。

(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。

)She is always like that.她总是那样。

I am used to going about alone.我Al 惯于独来独往。

These shoes are too tight for me.这双鞋我穿太小。

⑵ 持续系动词:表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, remain, stay, rest, lie, stand o 如:I hope you'll keep fit.我希望你身体好。

He always kept silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默©The door remained closed•门仍然关着。

We can remain friends.我们可以继续做朋友。

Please stay seated.请继续坐着。

He stayed single.他仍然是单身。

连系动词讲义高考英语语法复习专题

连系动词讲义高考英语语法复习专题

2022年高考英语知识梳理--连系动词连系动词一、连系动词的分类一、连系动词的分类1.状态系动词:beShe is always like that.她总是那样。

I am used to going about alone.我习惯于独来独往。

These shoes are too tight for me.这双鞋我穿太小。

2.持续系动词:keep,remain,stay,rest,lie,standI hope you’ll keep fit.我希望你身体好。

The door remained closed.门仍然关着。

He stayed single.他仍然是单身。

keep silent/silence 保持安静keep fit 保持健康keep quiet 保持安静keep warm 保暖lie unknown 未知的stand still 站立不动stay awake 保持清醒stay open 开业中3.表像系动词:seem,appear,lookHe looks tired.他看起来很累。

The doctor seemed very capable.那医生似乎很能干。

He appeared quite well.他看上去身体相当好。

4.感官系动词:look feel,smell,sound,tasteHe looks honest,but actually he’s a cheat.他看起来很老实,实际他是个骗子。

Everybody feels contented.每个人都感到很满足。

It sounds a good idea.这听起来是个好主意。

This food tastes good.这菜好吃。

【提示】①feel表示某人自身的感觉时,一般用进行时。

Are you feeling better now?你现在好点了吗?I am feeling better.我觉得好点了。

②feel表示触摸某物的感觉时,意为“摸起来……”,不用进行时。

英语连系动词相关知识考点训练

英语连系动词相关知识考点训练

英语连系动词相关知识考点训练1. Her forehead ______ hot. I’m afraid she is ill.A. is feelingB. feelsC. is feltD. has been felt2. As is known to us all, glass ______ smooth.A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. will feel3. What he says ______ to be reasonable.A. soundsB. feelsC. provesD. looks4. Feeling very ______, he felt ______ he should take some action.A. angry, strongB. angrily, stronglyC. angry, stronglyD. angrily, strong5. The children all looked ______ at the broken model plane and felt quite ______.A. sad, sadB. sadly, sadlyC. sad, sadlyD. sadly, sad6. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells ______, but we really don’t want him to smell ______.A. well, wellB. bad, badC. well, badlyD. badly, bad7. It was a pity that he ______ blind, but to the joy of his family, his dream of becoming a musician ______ true at last.A. came, cameB. went, wentC. came, wentD. went, came8. The dish _____ nice, but the milk _____ sour.A. is smelt, is smeltB. is smelt, smellsC. smells, is smeltD. smells, smells9. The story of his life _____ interesting.A. is soundedB. is soundingC. has soundedD. sounds10. How ______ to be alone all day?A. does it feelB. is it feltC. it feelsD. it is felt【参考答案】1—5 BACCD 6—9 DDDDA。

中考连系动词考点系统归纳

中考连系动词考点系统归纳

中考连系动词考点系统归纳(适用于九年级)第一部分连系动词本身有一定词义,但不完整,不能独立作谓语,必须与表语一起构成合成谓语。

一. 连系动词分类1. “状态”类:常见的有:be (是),keep (保持),stay (保持),remain (依然),seem (似乎是),appear (似乎,显得),prove (证明是),这类词表示具有或保持某种特征或状态。

1.He is director of our department.他是我们部门的主任。

2.The meat will keep/stay fresh for several days.肉会保鲜好几天的。

3.The store remains closed.What’s the matter?已经是上午十点了,商店仍然关着门,是怎么回事?4.The chairwoman seemed very surprised about the question I asked.女主席似乎对我提出的问题感到吃惊。

5.The sky appears blue on the earth.从地球上看天空似乎是蓝色的。

6.As time went on,his theory proved (to be) true.随着时间的推移,他的理论证明是正确的。

◆keep, remain, stay用法区别① keep “保持……状态”,后接adj.或介词短语。

其后常见:alive, awake, cheerful, silent, dry, well, fit, fine, close, clean, happy, firm,in one’s stand等。

Have you kept well all these years? 这些年来你身体好么?I hope it will keep fine. 我希望天气继续好下去。

In order to keep fit, all students go in for sports.为了保持健康,所有学生都参加体育运动。

连系动词(知识点详解)初中英语专题复习 (7)

连系动词(知识点详解)初中英语专题复习 (7)

连系动词知识点详解(初中英语专题复习)一、定义也称连系动词,是一个表示谓语关系的动词。

它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,其后必须跟表语(通常为形容词和名词),构成系表结构,说明主语的状况、性质、特征或身份等。

例如:Cathy is a girl.凯西是一个女孩。

主语系动词表语(说明了主语的性质)【注意】有些动词既可以是系动词,也可以是实义动词。

当该动词作实义动词时,有词义,且可单独作谓语。

例如:Please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。

(look作实义动词,强调“看”这个动作,单独作谓语)He looked tired.他看起来很疲倦。

(look作系动词,后面跟形容词,说明主语状态)二、系动词的分类1.状态系动词be动词表示”是”例如:I am happy now.我现在很开心。

(说明了主语的状态)They were students 10 years ago.10年前他们都还是学生。

(说明了主语的身份)2.感官系动词sound,look,smell,taste,feel表示“...起来”例如:The idea sounds good.这个主意听起来很棒。

This kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布摸起来很软。

3.变化系动词become(变成/开始变得),go(变得“糟糕”,较负能量),turn(变得,强调显而易见的变化“颜色、性质、状态、形态等”),get(形成某种状态),grow(逐渐变得,经历过程),fall(进入另一种状态),come,run,等。

例如:The milk in the fridge goes bad.冰箱里的牛奶变质了。

His face turned red after he talk with the girl.在和女孩交流后,他的脸变红了。

It’s getting dark.天色越来越暗。

He fell asleep.他睡着了。

中考英语专题复习--连系动词look、sound、smell、taste和feel的用法

中考英语专题复习--连系动词look、sound、smell、taste和feel的用法

中考英语专题复习--连系动词look、sound、smell、taste和feel的用法look, sound, smell, taste 和feel它们都属于表示知觉的连系动词。

look的意思:“看起来”、sound的意思:“听起来”、smell的意思:“闻起来”、taste的意思:“尝起来”、feel的意思“摸起来”。

使用时注意以下几点:(1) 通常以物作主语,表示人的知觉状态或感觉能力,虽有被动词味,但不用被动语态。

如:误:The stone is felt smooth.这种石头摸上去很光滑。

正:The stone feels smooth.误:The soup is tasted delicious.这汤味道不错。

正:The soup tastes delicious.(2) 其后均可接like短语。

如:That photograph doesn't look like her at all.那张照片看起来一点都不像她。

This tastes like an orange.这东西吃起来像桔子。

When I realized what stupid mistake I had made, I felt like a fool.当我发现我犯了个愚蠢的错误是,我觉得仿佛是个傻子。

(3) 除look外,均不能接to be,也均不用于进行时态(即使是look 也不多见)。

如:She looks (to be) the right person for this job.她似乎是做这项工作的合适人选。

You look / are looking very fetching in that hat with the purple dress.你戴上那顶帽子配上这紫色衣服显得非常动人。

(4) taste和smell常与of连用,意为“有┅的味道”。

如:The room smelt of cigarettes.房间里有烟味。

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A. do you rather B. would you rather C. will you rather D. should you rather
[答案与解析]
1. C。feel是表示人的感觉的连系动词,意为“摸起来”。这类动词不用被动语态。故答案为C。
2. B。句意为“我喜欢早晨喜欢早起,沿小路散步的感觉真好”。此处的good是形容词,前面需要系动词,构成系表结构。feel意为“(人)有某种感觉”。
A. as a train running B. like a train to run
C. like a train running D. as if a train running
11.—Shall we go skating or stay at home?
—Which ________ do yourself?
6. What he said just now sounded ________.
A. pleasantly B. nicely C. friendly D. wonderfully
7. I’d rather read than see a film: the films seem ________ all the time.
9. D。根据句意“她似乎已经知道了一切事情。”可知应用不定式的完成式。故答案为D。
10. C。连系动词sound后可接as if引导的从句,也可接like+ 动名词短语。D项中缺少was,因此不是完整的句子,故答案为C。
11. B。would rather + 动词原形,表示“宁愿做某事”,will, do和should都不能与rather连用。
英语连系动词考点及用法训练
1.—Do you like the silk?
—Yes, it ________very soft
A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
2. I like to get up early in the morning. It ________ good to walk along the path.
3. A。taste是表示人的感觉的连系动词,意为“尝起来”。虽然与主语the oranges之间有被动意味,但不能用被动语态。应用现在分词作状语,故答案为A。
4. B。feel 表示“感觉”可用于进行时。句意为“我感到太累,我不能出席此会议了。”
5. C。此题考查系动词be的用法区别。become和turn都是非延续动词,不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用,要用动词be,故答案为C。
A. getting worse B. to have got better C. to get worse D. to be getting worse
8. His room _ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้______, and we dare not go into it.
A. smelling terrible B. smells terribly C. smells terrible D. is smelt terrible
6. C。连系动词后通常可接形容词作表语,一般不接副词。所给的四个选项中只有friendly是形容词,故答案为C。
7. D。由句意为“我宁愿读书而不愿看电影:电影似乎越来越差了。”可排除B;seem后可接不定式,故排除A;由all the time可知应用不定式的进行式;故答案为D。
8. C。smeel是连系动词,后跟形容词作表语,且不用于被动语态,排除选项B和D;因为句中有连词and,可知前面是并列句,因此不用非谓语动词作状语,排除A。故答案为C。
9. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ________ everything.
A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told
10. It sounded ________ down the rail.
A. feel B. am feeling C. was felt D. have felt
5. They ________ friends since they met in Beijing.
A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turned
A. does B. feels C. gets D. makes
3. ________ good, the food was soon sold out.
A. Tasting B. Tasted C. Being tasted D. Having been tasted
4. I ________ so tired that I can’t attend the meeting.
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