人教版中考英语复习专题 名词性从句选择题练习

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人教版中考英语专项训练名词性从句经典例题

人教版中考英语专项训练名词性从句经典例题

人教版中考英语专项训练名词性从句经典例题一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。

______ will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,指人,故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及who引导的主语从句。

2._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。

句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。

主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。

3.____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。

If不可以引导主语从句,故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及whether引导的主语从句的应用。

4.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。

人教版中考英语复习专题 名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题 名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1. is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:明显正确的做法就是给所有的孩子提供平等发展特殊才能的机会。

连接词引导一个主语从句,并在主语从句中做句子的主语,故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。

第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。

3. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填what引导主语从句,在主语从句中what做主语,第二空填that引导表语从句,在表语从句中,as是引导时间状语从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。

人教版中考英语复习专题 名词性从句选择题练习含答案解析

人教版中考英语复习专题 名词性从句选择题练习含答案解析

人教版中考英语复习专题名词性从句选择题练习含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.________ we may find interesting is that it usually takes more to be polite.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们可能会发现有趣的是通常需要更多的礼貌。

此处是主语从句做主语,从句没有引导词,缺少宾语,故答案为B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。

2.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工作。

第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型,意为“众所周知…”;第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,先行词the old scientist指人,作介词for的宾语,只能用whom,故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。

3.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。

人教版中考英语复习专题名词性从句专项练习题及答案详解

人教版中考英语复习专题名词性从句专项练习题及答案详解

人教版中考英语复习专题名词性从句专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。

______ will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,指人,故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及who引导的主语从句。

2.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句,it作形式主语,关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。

3.They lost their way in the forest, and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。

AC两项不能引导主语从句,which在引导名词性从句的时候总是含有疑问的语义,而本句中并没有疑问的语义。

句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。

故D正确。

4.It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里有个规定,就是先到家的人要先做饭。

人教版中考英语复习专题名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1._______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:造成事故的原因还没有查明。

此处为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,应该用what引导,故答案为A。

【点评】考查主语从句。

以及what的含义。

2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。

___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。

因此选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。

3.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工作。

第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型,意为“众所周知…”;第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,先行词the old scientist指人,作介词for的宾语,只能用whom,故选D。

人教版中考英语复习专题 名词性从句练习题

人教版中考英语复习专题 名词性从句练习题

人教版中考英语复习专题名词性从句练习题一、初中英语名词性从句1.I know he's been curious about everything, but that's . Be patient!A. what do kids likeB. what kids likeC. what are kids likeD. what kids are like【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我知道他对一切充满好奇,但那是小孩的样子。

耐心点儿。

That's 后跟的是一个表语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,所以A,C错了B. what kids like那是孩子喜欢的东西,D. what kids are like那是小孩的样子.对一切充满好奇是小孩的行为,故选 D like,动词,表示喜欢,有时态变化形式;be like表示像,like是介词,like没有词形变化。

这是中考的常考点。

2._______ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你不喜欢他,跟我没有什么关系。

you don't like him为主语从句,其内容已经是完整的,所以用that,且引导主语从句的that不能省略。

3.________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。

句意:直到下周天气才放晴,这对我们来说是坏消息。

此处是that引导的主语从句,that无实义,只其引导作用,故答案为D。

【点评】主语从句属于名词性从句,在名词性从句中,that无实义,只起连接作用,不做句子成分;if/whether起连接作用,不做句子成分,有实义“是否”。

中考英语名词性从句单选题40题

中考英语名词性从句单选题40题

中考英语名词性从句单选题40题1.______ he will come or not is still unknown.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案:B。

本题考查主语从句连接词。

“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,在主语从句中只能用“whether”引导表“是否”,不能用“if”。

“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合语境。

“What”引导主语从句时在句中充当成分,此处不合适。

2.______ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Whomever答案:B。

“Whoever”在主语从句中表示“无论谁”,在句中作主语。

“Who”单纯指“谁”,没有“无论谁”的意思那么强烈。

“Anyone”不能引导主语从句。

“Whomever”在从句中作宾语,此处不合适。

3.______ surprised me most was that he didn't pass the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案:A。

“What”在主语从句中作主语,表示“所……的事情”。

“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不合适。

“Which”在主语从句中有选择的意思,不符合语境。

“It”不能引导主语从句。

4.______ we need is more time.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.When答案:B。

“What”在主语从句中作宾语,表示“我们所需要的东西”。

“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不合适。

“Which”在主语从句中有选择的意思,不符合语境。

“When”引导时间状语从句,不能引导主语从句。

5.______ is important is to finish the work on time.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As答案:C。

中考英语名词性从句单选题80题

中考英语名词性从句单选题80题

中考英语名词性从句单选题80题1. _____ makes the school famous is more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Whether答案:A。

本题考查主语从句。

“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语,what 在从句中充当主语,表示“使学校出名的东西”。

选项 B 中that 在主语从句中不充当成分,不符合题意。

选项 C 中which 表示“哪一个”,在从句中要有选择范围,此处没有,所以不正确。

选项D 中whether 表示“是否”,不符合句子意思。

2. _____ he will come or not is still unknown.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. What答案:B。

此题考查主语从句。

whether 引导主语从句,表示“是否”,if 不能引导主语从句,所以选项A 错误。

that 在主语从句中不充当成分,且不符合句意,选项C 错误。

what 在从句中充当成分,此处不需要,选项D 错误。

3. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an internationallanguage.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It答案:D。

本题考查it 作形式主语。

It 作形式主语,真正的主语是“that English is being accepted as an international language”。

选项A 中there 构成there be 句型,不符合本题结构。

选项B 中this 不能作形式主语。

选项C 中that 不能作形式主语。

4. _____ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where答案:A。

中考英语名词性从句单选题40题

中考英语名词性从句单选题40题

中考英语名词性从句单选题40题1._____ makes this school special is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who答案:A。

本题考查主语从句的连接词。

“What makes this school special”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“什么”。

B 选项“Which”一般表示“哪一个”,在语境中不合适;C 选项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处需要一个充当主语的连接词;D 选项“Who”表示“谁”,不符合题意。

2._____ will be chosen as the monitor is still under discussion.A.WhoB.WhomC.WhichD.That答案:A。

“Who will be chosen as the monitor”作主语,who 在主语从句中作主语,表示“谁”。

B 选项“Whom”在从句中作宾语;C 选项“Which”表示“哪一个”,不恰当;D 选项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分。

3._____ he said at the meeting surprised us all.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。

“What he said at the meeting”作主语,what 在主语从句中作宾语,表示“他在会议上说的话”。

B 选项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分;C 选项“Which”表示“哪一个”,不合适;D 选项“Who”表示“谁”,不符合题意。

4._____ caused the accident is still unknown.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。

“What caused the accident”作主语,what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“什么导致了这场事故”。

中考英语名词性从句单选题30题

中考英语名词性从句单选题30题

中考英语名词性从句单选题30题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. what答案:A。

本题考查宾语从句的引导词。

选项B“that”在宾语从句中通常只起连接作用,在从句句意完整时使用,而本句需要表示“是否”的意思,所以不选B;选项C“when”表示时间,但从句中强调的是“是否来”,而非时间,所以不选C;选项D“what”在从句中要充当成分,本句不缺成分,所以不选D。

选项A“if”表示“是否”,符合句子意思。

2. Can you tell me ______ you were born?A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which答案:B。

此题考查宾语从句引导词。

选项A“where”表示地点;选项C“that”在从句中不充当成分且只起连接作用,此处从句需要表达时间,所以不选C;选项D“which”用于有选择范围的情况。

本句询问出生的时间,所以选B“when”。

3. He asked me ______ I could help him.B. thatC. ifD. which答案:C。

本题考查宾语从句引导词。

选项A“what”在从句中充当成分,本句不缺成分,所以不选A;选项B“that”在从句中只起连接作用且从句意思完整时使用,此处需要“是否”的意思,所以不选B;选项D“which”用于有选择范围的情况。

选项C“if”表示“是否”,符合句子意思。

4. Please tell me ______ you have seen the film.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. what答案:A。

此题为宾语从句引导词的考查。

选项B“that”在从句中不充当成分且只起连接作用,而本句需要表达“是否”的意思,所以不选B;选项C“when”表示时间,从句并非强调时间,所以不选C;选项D“what”在从句中充当成分,本句不缺成分,所以不选D。

中考英语名词性从句单选题30题

中考英语名词性从句单选题30题

中考英语名词性从句单选题30题1._____ is important for students to study hard.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.This答案:C。

本题考查it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to study hard。

A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分;B 选项what 在主语从句中要充当成分;D 选项this 不能作形式主语。

2._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案:A。

本题考查主语从句的连接词。

whether 和if 都有“是否”的意思,但if 不能引导位于句首的主语从句,所以排除B;that 在主语从句中不充当成分且无意义,不符合题意,排除C;what 在主语从句中要充当成分,不符合题意,排除D。

3._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching quality.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案:B。

本题考查主语从句的连接词。

what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的东西”;that 在主语从句中不充当成分且无意义,不符合题意,排除A;which 表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中有选择的含义,不符合题意,排除C;who 表示“谁”,不符合题意,排除D。

4._____ surprised us most was his excellent performance in the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。

本题考查主语从句的连接词。

what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的东西”;that 在主语从句中不充当成分且无意义,不符合题意,排除B;which 表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中有选择的含义,不符合题意,排除C;who 表示“谁”,不符合题意,排除D。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 名词性从句选择题练习含答案解析

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 名词性从句选择题练习含答案解析

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词性从句选择题练习含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。

根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态,our education system是句子的主语,单数形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主语从句做主语,if是否,不能引导主语从句,所以第二空填whether。

故选C。

【点评】主语从句主要有三类:1)(1)由连词that引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义,在句中不做成分,不可以省。

例如:That you will win the medal seems unlikely.你想获得奖牌看起来是不可能的。

(2)用连词whether 引导的主语从句:whether有含义(是否),在句中不做成分,不可以省。

例如:Whether she is coming or not doesn't matter too much.她来不来都无关紧要。

注意:if不能引导主语从句。

2)用连接代词引导的主语从句(在由连接代词who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的名词性从句中,其连接代词在句中起名词性作用,担当一定成分).例如:What you need is more practice.你所需要的是更多的训练。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词性从句中考选择题含答案解析

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词性从句中考选择题含答案解析

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词性从句中考选择题含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1._______ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你不喜欢他,跟我没有什么关系。

you don't like him为主语从句,其内容已经是完整的,所以用that,且引导主语从句的that不能省略。

2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。

第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。

3.—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis ?— ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today's terrible scene.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. When【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——当你参观雅典卫城时,你印象最深的是什么?——使我印象最深的是什么将从前宏伟的宫殿变成了今天惨不忍睹的样子。

强调句型的特殊疑问句式:疑问词(如what) is it that+其它,本句强调的是什么使得从前宏伟的宫殿蜕变的,所以用表示内容的what,选B【点评】考查主语从句和强调句,本题强调主语从句的引导词。

人教版中考英语专项训练名词性从句完整归纳含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练名词性从句完整归纳含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练名词性从句完整归纳含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。

句意:直到下周天气才放晴,这对我们来说是坏消息。

此处是that引导的主语从句,that无实义,只其引导作用,故答案为D。

【点评】主语从句属于名词性从句,在名词性从句中,that无实义,只起连接作用,不做句子成分;if/whether起连接作用,不做句子成分,有实义“是否”。

做题时注意看从句是否少成分。

2.It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:正是他说的话让我很失望。

这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。

"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足,故选B。

【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。

3.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。

人教版中考英语 名词性从句专题复习练习(含解析)经典

人教版中考英语  名词性从句专题复习练习(含解析)经典

人教版中考英语名词性从句专题复习练习(含解析)经典一、名词性从句1.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。

分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。

that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

3.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。

人教版中考英语专项训练 名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练 名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试,她终于成功了。

______excited Jenny most是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ;_____ she finally succeeded in ...是表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,因此用引导词that;______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ,故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句。

2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。

第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。

人教版中考英语专项训练 名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)经典

人教版中考英语专项训练 名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)经典

人教版中考英语专项训练名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)经典一、初中英语名词性从句1._______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。

分析句子结构可知,第一空为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以用what,第二空为同位语从句,从句结构完整,所以用that解释promise的内容,故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和同位语从句。

2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。

that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

3.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工作。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)经典

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)经典

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)经典一、初中英语名词性从句1.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。

分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。

Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。

BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。

3.It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs.A. was announcedB. has been announcedC. had been announcedD. would be announced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。

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人教版中考英语复习专题名词性从句选择题练习一、初中英语名词性从句1._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,地球比太阳还小。

复合句的主语是一个名词性从句,从句没有引导词和主语,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引导,其双重作用,故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。

第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。

3.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。

第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。

4.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工作。

第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型,意为“众所周知…”;第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,先行词the old scientist指人,作介词for的宾语,只能用whom,故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。

5.____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。

If不可以引导主语从句,故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及whether引导的主语从句的应用。

6.____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友,她同意了。

第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语;第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。

故选A。

【点评】考查了名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。

7.______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。

根据句意可知,句子主语是一个主语从句,引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分,所以第一空填What;第二空是that引导的表语从句,只起引导作用,故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。

8.They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。

本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。

9.It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:正是他说的话让我很失望。

这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。

"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足,故选B。

【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。

10. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。

is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

11.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:桥梁应该建在水上交通最繁忙的地方。

定语从句,代指地方,用where/介词+which,根据the place,可知前面用介词at,表示在……地方,做地点状语,介词提前,因此用at which;根据 the cross-river traffic is the heaviest,可知是对桥所在地点的描述,因此用where,引导表语从句,故选C。

【点评】考查定语从句与表语从句的引导词。

12._____Macao has achieved shows _____"one country, two systems" principle is the best solution to the Macao and Hongkong question, left by history.A. That; whatB. What; thatC. What; whatD. That; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳门取得的成就表明,“一国两制”原则是解决历史遗留下来的澳门和香港问题的最好办法。

分析句子可知,_____Macao has achieved为主语从句,从句中achieve缺少宾语,所以第一个空用what来充当宾语。

再分析句子可知,shows后接宾语从句,从句句意和结构完成,所以第二个空应填连接词that。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的宾语从句。

13.I wonder .A. how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB. that the Water Festival is really fun.C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道你是否将在新年做决定。

A. how will you celebrateThanksgiving你要怎样庆祝感恩节;B. that the Water Festival is really fun. 泼水节真的有趣;C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节人们叫什么?D. whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day你是否会在新年做决定。

Wonder后跟的是宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序。

A,C错了。

Wonder:对……感到疑惑,想知道,后常跟一个含有“疑问”意义的宾语从句,B错。

故选D。

14. ---- Let's send him home. Do you know _________?---- I have no idea.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. he where livesD. he lives where【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----让我们把他送回家。

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