Some make blind and disorderly conjectures - my glasses literature Channel - Hongxiutianxiang
有关失明的英语演讲稿
有关失明的英语演讲稿Good morning everyone,Today, I want to talk to you about blindness –a condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Blindness is a visual impairment that prevents individuals from seeing the world around them. It is a devastating condition that can drastically impact a person's quality of life.Imagine for a moment, not being able to see the beauty of a sunrise, the smile on a loved one's face, or the vibrant colors of a blooming flower. These simple joys that we often take for granted are lost to those who are blind. They rely on their other senses to navigate through the world –touch, sound, smell, and taste become their guide.Blindness can be caused by a variety of factors, such as genetic conditions, injuries, infections, or certain diseases like diabetes. Additionally, the aging process can also contribute to vision loss. While some forms of blindness are preventable or treatable, unfortunately, there are many cases where blindness is irreversible.Living with blindness presents numerous challenges. Simple tasks, suchas crossing the road, using public transportation, or reading a book become incredibly difficult. Individuals who are blind often face limitations in their education, employment opportunities, and social interactions. They require specialized support and accommodations to help them overcome these obstacles.However, it is important to acknowledge that blindness does not define a person or their abilities. Many individuals who are blind have achieved incredible accomplishments and have made significant contributions to society. Their determination, resilience, and adaptability inspire us all.Fortunately, advancements in technology and medicine have provided innovative solutions to assist individuals with vision loss. Rehabilitation programs and assistive devices, such as braille readers, screen readers, and white canes, help individuals who are blind lead independent and fulfilling lives.Furthermore, it is crucial that society creates an inclusive and accessible environment for people with visual impairments. This can be done by implementing universal design principles, ensuring public spaces are accessible, and promoting inclusive education and employment opportunities.In conclusion, blindness is a condition that impacts millions of individuals globally. It strips away the ability to see the world as we do, depriving individuals of experiencing its beauty. However, with advancements in technology and support from society, individuals who are blind can lead fulfilling lives and contribute to the community. Let us all work together to create a world where blindness does not limit potential and where everyone can thrive.Thank you.。
新高考全国卷2025届高三英语下学期5月冲刺考试试题一
(新高考,全国卷)2025届高三英语下学期5月冲刺考试试题(一)留意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选岀每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间100分钟,满分120分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AHave you ever imagined having a museum all to yourself, just like in the movie starring Ben Stiller? Well, maybe not quite that exact experience. The American Museum of Natural History has been bringing arts, culture, and education to the public since 1869. Though its doors are currently closed, you can still visit the amazing exhibits from the comfort of your own home.The museum offers virtual tours, live learning, and countless resources for kids and families of all ages. Mark your calendars! This Thursday at 2P ET on the American Museum of Natural History Facebook page, there will be a Facebook Live event that features a pre-record tour of the Hall of Human Origins guided by anthropological Ashley Hammond. Get a special tour of this popular exhibition hall and hear about early human relatives, including Lucy, the most famous Australopithecus parenthesis.Every Tuesday and Thursday at 2 PMEST, you can hop on a Live Virtual Museum Tour with a museum tour guide or expert to explore a featured exhibit via Facebook Live. Missed Tuesday's Hall of Planet Earth Tour on Tuesday? You can go back and check out the previous tours posted to Facebook earlier.Looking to get out of this world? On Friday, April 3rd, head over to the museum's YouTube channel to catch a live guided tour of the universe with Director of Industrialization, Carter Em mart.Want to wander around the halls on your own? Google Arts and Culture allows you to do just that. From the 94-foot-long model of a Blue Whale in the Hall of Ocean Life to the Tyrannosaurus Rex fossil in the Hall of Saurian Dinosaurs, you have the place to yourself to explore!Go ahead and start your adventure.1.If you want to know something about human beings, we can .A.wander around the halls on your ownB.watch a Facebook Live event at 2P ET this ThursdayC.hop on a Live Virtual Museum Tour at 2 PMEST every Tues day and ThursdayD.go to the museum's YouTube channel to catch a live guided tour on Friday, April 3rd2.If you miss Tuesday's Hall of Plant Earth Tour on Tuesday, you can .A.go to Hall of Ocean LifeB.enjoy a Facebook live on ThursdayC.hop on replays posted to Facebook earlierD.ask Carter Em mart for help3.Where can you probably find this passage?A.In a magazine.B. In a history book.C. In a novel.D. In a scientific report.BWhen I left my country Trinidad and Tobago for China to study Chinese language and culture, never in my wildest imagination did I think that twenty-one years later I would still be here. Two decades is a long time, yet I often tell my friends that it feels like only two years. That is because China is an exciting place to be with lots of opportunities for begetters or those who seek adventure. It so happens that I fall into both categories.At first, I was not sure whether I would like my experience in China, so I initially planned to study for only one year when I left Trinidad for Beijing. But as fate would have it, I fell in love with China, its people, and its culture. I extended my course for another three years to learn all I could about this fascinating country, Being in China has allowed me the rare chance to meet many distinguished people. It has also allowed me to do things which I think I would not otherwise have had the chance to do.Years later, I published my first book, “The Emperor, His Bride and the Dragon Robe. " However, to my unexpected delight, this book was officially presented to China as one of state gifts. My mother, full of exhilaration, told me that it was televised on the local news. To this day, I feel highly honored. Among my to-do list is a musical play for children based on the book. Through this book and the play, I hope to share my love for China and engender in children around the world a similar love for Chinese culture.I believe people should have dreams no matter how big or small. However, most importantly, I believe that people must strive to make more opportunities for themselves to fulfill their dreams rather than wait around for a few opportunities to come along by chance. In this regard, I like to use one of Francis Bacon's quotes: "A wise man will create more opportunities than he finds. ”4.Why does two decades feel like only two years to the author?A.Because he has been seeking for opportunities and strive for his dream.B.Because China is an exciting place with lot of opportunities.C.Because he has many friends who are always with him.D.Because he has a fancy for China its people, and its culture.5.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A.The author was certain he would fall for the experience in China.B.After studying for four years in China, the author fell in love with it.C.It was rare for the author to meet distinguished people in China.D.Being in China, the author has done things which he couldn't do in his hometown.6.What does the underlined word "engender" in paragraph 3 mean?A.Spread.B. Arouse.C. Conclude.D. Emit.7.What is the best title for the passage?A.My Love for ChinaB.My Special Experience in ChinaC.Ambition is the Key to the SuccessD.China, a Dream Man's ResortCMelanie Clap ham has spent the last three years catching images of grizzlies (灰熊) at Knight Inlet, on the B.C. coast, using small camera traps housed in metal and attached securely to the forest branches.Three years and thousands of images later, the behavioral researcher and postdoctoral student at the University of Victoria has partnered with two software developers living in Silicon Valley and a grizzly research centre in Alaska to develop facial recognition technology used to identify the bears."They don't have distinctive markings on their bodies, n said Clap ham, whose interest in this technology sprang from the need to "identify and recognize individual bears over time" as part of her behavioral research over the last 11 years.Bears grow and shrink a lot depending on the season, and their appearance changes frequently during their 20-to 25-year-long lifespans. Clap ham began to wonder if AJ. might be able to solve her problem in the same way the technology recognize people's faces.Now, she says, the open-source Bear ID software can be used and adapted by anyone and could have huge hints for understanding the animals* behaviour and avoiding bear-human encounters.In relation to the technology based on human facial recognition, Ed Miller and his partner Mary Nguyen are the software developers from California who connected with Clap ham in an online forum for conservation technology in late 2024.The pair were looking for photos of bears ”for fun" as a way to learn more about recognition software, and so they connected with Clap ham to offer their expertise (专业学问) in adapting artificial intelligence."The technology Pete using is based on the same software used to recognize humans, n said Miller, who added that human identification is far easier, as there are millions of images the software can learn from.We need lots of images of individual animals to tell the system which bear is which, ” said Clap ham, who explained "deep learning" as the process where the software trains itself to recognize certain bears more accurately with more pictures it gets. Clamshell says Beard currently has an 84 percent accuracy rate. This is especially important, given that a bear will look dramatically different throughout the year as its appearance, especially fur and weight, changes a lot.8.What is Clamp's purpose of catching images of grizzlies?A.To monitor the changes of some specific bears.B.To collect data for facial recognition technology.C.To finish his postdoctoral research.D.To meet his interest in the technology.9.What do we know about Clap ham?A.Clap ham uses Al to track bears.B.Clap ham has been in her behavioral research for about 25 years.C.Clap ham cooperates with others to identify the bears.D.Clap ham majors in software developing at the University of Victoria.10.Why did Ed Miller and his partner contact Clap ham?A.They provided her with their specific knowledge in Al.B.They wanted to know more about Al.C.They were eager to attend the online forum.D.They were using the same Bear ID software.11.What is the purpose of this text?A.To call on more people to protect grizzlies.B.To describe the living habits of grizzlies.C.To introduce the technology used to identify grizzlies.D.To record a friendship between Melanie and her partners.DCalifornia likes to think of itself as the state where the future happens, and in 2008, its voters decided the future was high-speed rail. So they approved a $9 billion bond issue to begin an incredible government infrastructure project: a bullet train connecting San Francisco and Los- Angeles, at a cost of $33 billion.For years, the optimists have imagined Californians will travel quickly, comfortably and environmentally between the state*s two major population centers. The pessimists, meanwhile, have watched the project costs a lot. At last count, the estimates had traveled up to $75 billion, even were still climbing.On Tuesday, Gov. Gavin News om (D ) in his state speech called for the state to transform the project to a less costly rail that would run through the Central Valley, which attracted voters' elsewhere attention,because what happened in California illustrates the fact that any U.S. rail project may take a risk.Distance. In other places of the world, major population centers are much closer to each other. And big cities that are reasonably close together is pretty much an essential condition for high-speed rail, which is why they have it and we don't. Imagine what it would take to build a line from New York City to Los Angeles 一 or to Chicago, Houston or Phoenix.Wealth. Of course, the United States does have a few cities that look ripe for rail. And instead of high-speed rail between these cities, we have the express, which takes eight hours to travel from Washington to Boston. Why haven't we built something better? Because truly high-speed rail needs to travel in a fairly straight line. Building newer, better, straighter rail lines would require the government to buy all the land between Point A and Point B and tear down anything that happened to be in the way. However, what's between Point A and Point B is a great deal of highly valuable real estate that will be very expensive to purchase.California displays all these problems totally. The part of the rail line that was reasonably cheap to build didn't go anywhere near where the people were ; it ran through the Central Valley where land was reasonably cheap and the lobbies wererelatively few.12.In paragraph 1, the author intends toA.prove the point of the passageB.explain a government projectC.introduce a topic for discussionD.present the background information13.What do we know about the bullet train project?A.All people are not in favor of the bullet train project.B.The cost of the project is approximately 75 billion.C.Other states have to risk building their own bullet program.D.The project will make Americans travel rapidly, cozily and environmentally.14.What mainly leads to bullet train program's failure?ernors in California tend to leave the project behind.B.The distance is the main reason to limit the bullet project in America.C.None of cities in America can afford to build a bullet train.D.Bullet train is not as popular as express in America.15.What attitude does the author hold towards the high-speed rail in California?A. Indifferent.B. Neutral.C. Negative.D. Optimistic.其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)依据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新课标名师导学高考英语译林版第一轮总复习考点集训(七)Unit1Theworldofoursense
考点集训(七)Unit 1The world of our senses对应学生用书p253一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
it likely ____________ we will hand in the paper the day after tomorrow?observed him ____________(try) to force the lock of the door open when I passed by,so I called the police.should exchange the ideas with parents ____________(narrow) the generation gap between parents and children.____________(attract) by beauty and beauty is powerful.5.Don't hesitate ____________(turn) to us if you have any further problems.6.____________(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long and hard road to bee a football star.____________(disable) makes it rather difficult for the young author to find a good job.could hardly wait to tell Jim the good news but I had to calm ____________ before I could speak.is no point ____________(get) into a panic about the exams.10.____________ you go,do remember to respect the local customs and tradition.11.____________(hope),the new method will be effective,helping students to get their career plans on track.new secretary was hired to relieve her ____________ some of the paperwork.seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy himself in Paris;____________ the contrary,he had a wonderful time.in a top university is what every one of us wishes ____________.the reading room,we found her ____________(sit) at a desk,with her attention ____________(fix) on a book.[答案与解析]。
(老高考旧教材适用)版高考英语二轮复习专题一阅读理解考点分类练(六)推理判断题——文章出处类
考点分类练(六) 推理判断题——文章出处类Passage1(2022安徽宣城二模)Have you ever found picking out the face of a friend in a group photo is sometimes hard,especially when everyone crowds together?In the same way,it can also be hard to read a passage of text when the letters are too close together.In fact,a new study shows that spacing the letters farther apart can help anyone readfaster,and possibly understand more.Dyslexia is a common reading disorder.Crowded text was especially difficult for people with dyslexia to read.So researchers wanted to see if increasing the spacing between letters would help.Steven Stagg,a scientist,studies how people think and learn.His team recruited 59 students between 11 and 15 years old,thirty-two of whom had dyslexia.While the researchers recorded them,each student read two passages out loud.One passage was in its original format.In the other,there was an increase of 2.5 points in the spacing between the letters.The recording allowed the scientists to measure their reading speed and count any mistakes,such as skipped words.People with dyslexia often employ aids to help them read,such as coloredoverlays(覆盖物).This time they are offered by the researchers.Those colored overlays didn’t help either group of kids.But the extra spacing did.Kids with dyslexia read the wider-spaced text 13 percent faster than the text with original spacing.These kids also made fewer mistakes.Students without dyslexia read faster,too,although only by 5 percent.This is very good news.It means teachers and publishers can print material with extra spacing between letters.Readers with dyslexia won’t feel singled out by havingto use special aids for reading.An organization called Readability Matters is working on these issues.The group is trying to get tech companies to make changes that should make reading easier.Stagg says,“Some methods have shown mixed results,but letter spacing seems to be the one thing that everyone is finding works.”1.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To make the article interesting.B.To present a common problem.C.To lead to the topic of the article.D.To provide a new solution.2.What do you know about people with dyslexia?A.They may understand everything while reading wider-spaced text.B.They may read faster than normal kids while reading wider-spaced text.C.They may free from dyslexia after increasing letter spacing.D.They may feel singled out while using colored overlays for reading.3.In which column of a newspaper can we probably find this passage?A.Science study.B.Campus life.C.Star stories.D.Business.4.What is the best title for the text?A.Readers Try to Improve Reading SpeedB.You Just Need More SpaceC.Colored Overlays Are Helpful AidsD.Dyslexia Affects Reading SpeedPassage2(2022广西桂林梧州一模)The number of weather-related disasters has increased by five times over the past 50 years,the latest report by the World Meteorological(气象)Organization(WMO)said on September 1st.However,thanks to improved early warning systems and disaster management,the number of death from these hazards(危险)has been almost three times less.According to the WMO,from 1970 to 2019,weather,climate and water hazards accounted for 50 percent of all disasters.Among the top 10 hazards that led to the largest loss of human life during this period were droughts,storms,floods and extreme temperatures.However,deaths fell from over 50,000 in the 1970s to less than 20,000 in the 2010s.“Weather,climate and water extremes are increasing and will become more frequent and severe in many parts of the world as a result of climate change,” says WMO Secretary-General Petteri Taalas.“That means more heatwaves,drought and forest fires such as those we have observed recently in Europe and North America.We have more water vapor in the atmosphere,which is worsening extreme rainfall and deadly flooding.The warming of the ocean has affected the frequency and area of existence of the most intense tropical storms.”“Economic losses are increasing as exposure increases.But behind the statistics lies a message of hope.Improved multi-hazard early warning systems have led to a significant reduction in deaths.Quite simply,we are better than ever before at saving lives,” Taalas said.5.What do we know from the first paragraph?A.Disasters connected with weather have gone up.B.The number of weather-related disasters has decreased.C.The number of deaths from hazards has been increasing.D.Early warning systems have made disasters decline much.6.What will happen according to Petteri Taalas?A.There will be more extreme weather.B.Extreme rainfall will no longer exist.C.Water vapor in the atmosphere will go down.D.Human will conquer extreme weather in the end.7.What is hopeful behind the bad news?A.Improved warning systems will save economic losses.B.Economic losses are going down as exposure increases.C.More lives will be saved thanks to early warning systems.D.Improved early warning systems will control extreme weather.8.Where may the text be taken from?A.A novel.B.A brochure.C.A guideline.D.A magazine.Passage3(2022广西南宁二模)In order to get rid of goldenrod from the city,the government of Wuhan is encouraging residents to report any findings of the plant,which is classified as a harmful alien species.Goldenrod is one of the most successful and widespread alien plant species.It is often referred to as “the flower of the devil”,as it spreads extremely fast and causes other plants to die.Besides Hubei province,the plant has also been found expanding in other provinces such as Jiangxi and Zhejiang.Although local authorities have tried to get rid of the plant,it is proving to be a difficult task.Goldenrod represents just one of the alienspecies that are aggressive towards the country’s native species.Statistics showthat by 2020,nearly 800 kinds of alien species had invaded the country,among which 638 species have invaded the country’s agricultural and forestry ecosystems,causing direct economic losses of about 200 billion yuan($31.36 billion).At the United Nations Biodiversity Conference held in Kunming,Yunnan province,the invasion of alien species was the subject of discussions,as it was regarded as one of the two most important factors leading to the loss of biodiversity,the other being human-caused ecological damage.China passed its Biosecurity Law on April 15,2021,which provides the legal basis for preventing the invasion of alien species and protecting biodiversity in the country.The relevant departments also strictly carry out port inspections and quarantines so as to keep harmful organisms out of the country,and they strengthen early warning and monitoring systems so as to address the invasion as early as possible.However,while government departments are making every effort to prevent and control the situation,the participation of the people should not be ignored.It is also necessary,as Wuhan is doing,to encourage people to pay attention to invasive species and actively play a role in keeping them at bay.Preventing any invasion by an alien species and protecting biodiversity should not just be the government departments fighting alone,but also a people’s war.9.What can we learn about goldenrod from the text?A.It originates in Wuhan.B.It does harm to people’s health.C.It is a great threat to the surrounding plants.D.It causes an economic loss of about $31.36 billion.10.What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A.China’s efforts to stop the invasion of alien species.B.Relevant departments’ warning of goldenrod.C.The legal basis to protect biodiversity.D.The importance of port inspections and quarantines.11.What do the underlined words “keeping them at bay” in the last paragraph mean?A.Keeping the invasive species out of the country.B.Building some barriers for the species.C.Preventing the flowers from growing fast.D.Keeping the alien species safe at the port.12.In which section of a newspaper can this text be found?A.Business.B.Culture.C.Environment.D.Opinion.考点分类练(六) 推理判断题——文章出处类Passage1【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
职称英语电子教材-工程师
一、词汇选项:A branch-a division||一个部门-区分Abandoned-given up||抛弃-放弃Abide by-stick to||遵守-黏住Abnormal-unusual| -不寻常的Abrupt-sudden||突然的-突然Accelerate-step up||加速-加速Account for-explain||解释-解释Accumulate-collect||累积-收集Alleviated-lessened||减轻-减少Allocate-assign||分派-分配Allocated-distributed||分派-分配An abundant-a plentiful||丰富的- 许多的An improved-a better||改良的- 比较好的Annoying-irritating||令人感到懊恼的-刺激的Arouses-excites||唤醒-刺激Assembled-gathered||装配-聚集Asserted-stated firmly||主张-坚固陈述At stake-in danger||在赌注-有危险Attended to-waited on||注意-等候Authentically-genuinely||确实地-真正的Ban-forbid||禁令-禁止Barren-bare||不育的-赤裸的Bearing-influence||举止-影响力Breaks-beats||休息-拍Called me up-telephoned me||打电话给我-打电话了我Called off-cancelled||中止-取消Cater for-meet||迎合-会Census-count||户口普查-计数Childish-immature||天真的-不成熟的Collaborating-cooperating||合作-合作Collided with-ran into||碰撞由于-陷入Compelled-forced||强迫-强迫Complain-feel unhappy||抱怨-觉得不快乐Comprehend-understand||了解-了解Confidential-secret||机密的-秘密Conscientious-careful||有责任心的-小心的Consideration-account||考虑-帐户Consolidated-strengthened||联合-加强Contaminated-polluted||污染-污染Contended-argued||奋斗-争论Converted-changed||转换-改变Coverage-reportage||报导-新闻报导Damaging-harmful||损坏-有害的Deadly-fatal||致命的-致命的Decent-honest||有分寸的-诚实的Deduced-derived||推论-得自Deliberately-intentionally||故意地-企图的Densely-compactly||浓密地-细密地Depicts-describes||描述-描述Deters-inhibits||制止-禁止Dimly-faintly||微暗-微弱地Distress-danger||苦恼-危险Draft-formulate||草稿-制定Duplicated-copied||复制-复印Effects-results||效果-结果Eligible-entitled||有资格者-给Endeavoring-trying||努力-尝试Eternal-everlasting||永恒的-永恒的Exhibited-showed||展现-展现Explored-investigated||探究-调查Extinction-dying out||消失-日渐绝迹Extract-take out||榨出物-取出Fascinated-intrigued||令人入神-密谋Final-last||结局-持续Finds fault with-criticizes||吹毛求疵由于-批评For love or money-at any price||对於爱或钱-以任何的价格Fostered-cultivated||养育-种植Framework-skeleton||结构-骨骼Gained-put on||得到-穿上Gangsters-violent criminals||歹徒-暴力的罪犯Gets up-arises||起床-发生Grasped-took hold of||抓住-握住Hailed-acclaimed||欢呼-欢呼Harness-utilise||马具-利用Hazard-danger||危险-危险Immediately-right away||立刻-现在Inevitable-certain||不可避免的-确定的Insist on-demand||坚持-要求Isolated-solitary||隔离-独居者Last-past||最后的-越过Lately-recently||近来-最近Lawful-legal||法律许可的-合法的Lethal-deadly||致命的-致命的Limited-small||限制-小的Looking for-trying to find||找寻-尝试找Lure-attraction||饵-吸引Made up his mind-decided||决定-决定Manual-physical||手册-实际的Massive-extensive||庞大的-广泛的Mighty-very strong||有势力的人-非常强壮的Mildly-gently||柔和地-逐渐地Mock-laugh at||嘲笑-笑Motives-reasons||动机-理由Notably-particularly||特别地-特别地Now and then-occasionally||偶尔-有时候Occasionally-sometimes||有时候-有时Omitted-failed||省略-失败Orthodox-conventional||正统的-传统的Outcome-result||结果-结果Outrageous-unacceptable||暴虐的-无法接受的Particularly-especially||特别地-尤其Permitted-allowed||允许-允许Phase-stage||时期-阶段Physician-doctor||医师-医生Planes-aircraft||飞机-飞机Poorly-inadequately||贫穷地-不充分的Porcelain-china||磁器-磁器Postulated-assumed||要求-假定Practically-almost||实际地-几乎Pressing-urgent||压迫-紧急的Principal organizers-planners||主要的组织者-计划者Prior to-before||在~之前-在Probed-explored||探查-探究Proposed-suggested||计画-提议Provoked-elicited||激怒-elicitedQuarter-fourth||四分之一-第四的Rarely-seldom||很少地-很少Readily-willingly||不迟疑地-自动地Realized-fulfilled||了解-实现Realize-know||了解-知道Recommended-suggested||推荐-提议Regardless of-whatever||不管-无论什么Regret-sorry||遗憾-难过的Relied on-depended on||仰赖-仰赖Remainder-rest||剩余物-休息Remedy-cure||药物-治疗Removed-took off||移走-起飞Residents-occupants||居民-占有者Safe-secure||保险箱-固定Satisfactorily-acceptably||满意地-可欣然接受地Scared-frightened||惊吓-惊吓Scene-location||现场-位置Seldom-rarely||很少-很少地Settle-solve||长椅-解决Sever-hard||切断-难的Shine-polish||光泽-光泽Shocked-surprised||震动-感到惊讶Speeds-velocities||速度-速度Spurred-encouraged||刺激-鼓励Steadily-continuously||稳定地-不断地Summit-top of the mountain||高峰会-山的顶端Talked over-discussed||讨论-讨论Tolerate-put up with||宽容-忍受Trembled-shook||战栗-摇动Try-test||尝试-测试Vague-imprecise||含糊的-不严密的Vanish-disappear||消失-消失While-although||当-的时候--虽然Wholesome-healthy||有益健康的-健康的Widens-broadens||弄宽-变宽二、阅读判断:A Dog‟s Dilemma||狗的两难境地1.The African wild dog has been endangered.-R2.The spotted hyena is on the verge of extinction.-W3.The remaining lions will die out within decades.-N4.The dominant females is always left behind to protect the young.-W5.There is a tension between babysitting and hunting.-R6.The size of a pack must be big enough for it to survive.-R7.Steps will be taken to protect the African wild dog.-NBiodiesel||生物柴油1.Thailand suffers a lot due to the price slumps of its biodiesel.-N2.Biodiesel is superior in quality to traditional petroleum.-W3.Biodiesel can be made from coconut and palm oil, or from waste cooking oil.-R4.Malaysia, and the Philippines are the first countries in the world to have public policy supporting thecommercialization of biodiesels.-W5.Yuthachai‟s fuel is welcomed by both farmers and ferry operators for its low prices.-R6.Yuthachai, the inventor of biodiesel, is currently the general manager of a US-Thailand joint venture inBangkok.-N7.It seems that Yuthachai places his fellow farmers‟ interest before his own.-RCrypto||密码1.Technology is like an art, which everybody including scientists loves.-N2.In the passage, drawbacks means the messages we send may be intercepted or overheard by non-intendedreceivers.-R3.With the widespread use of digital communications and e-commerce, encryption will become veryurgent.-R4.We have-R5.More and more activities performed in the physical world will be replaced by activities in the electronic6.The passage clearly concludes that we need a new organization to popularize encryption andauthentication.-N7.Encryption can protect privacy, but can stop terrorism and drug dealing as well.-WDangers await babies with altitude||高海拔的婴儿有危险1.According to the passage, one of the reasons why newborns in mountain communities are underweight isthat their mothers are underweight.-W2.Giussani‟s team members are all British researchers and professors from Cambridge University.-N3.Giussani did not expect to find that the weight of a baby had little to do with the financial conditions of thefamily he was born into.-R4.The weight of a newborn has to do with the supply of oxygen even when he was still in his mother‟swomb.-R5.High-altitude bodies have heads that are larger than their bodies.-W6.High altitude babies have longer but thinner limbs than average-N7.Giussani has arrived at the conclusion that babies in high-altitude regions are more likely to have hearttrouble when they grow up.-WEngineering ethics||工程道德1.Engineering ethics is a compulsory subject in every institute of science and technology in the UnitedStates.-N2.The number of students wishing to take the course of engineering ethics is declining at Texas A & MUniversity.-W3.The National Science Foundation involves itself directly in writing up material about ethical issues.-W4.It seems that medical ethics and business ethics are more mature than engineering ethics.-R5.Several engineering professors have quit from teaching to protest against the creation of a new course inengineering ethics.-N6.Many engineering professors may not have time to prepare material for class discussion on professionalethics.-R7.It is likely that following this introductory passage, the author will provide the necessary material relatedto the topic of engineering ethics.-REasy listening||容易的学习1.Babies can learn language even in their sleep.-R2.An infant can recognize a lot of vowels by the time he or she is a year old.-N3.Finish vowels are easy to distinguish.-N4.The three vowels mentioned in this article are all Finnish sounds.-W5.The study shows that the infant‟s cerebral cortex is working while he is asleep.-R6.If an adult wants to learn a language faster, he can put a language tape under his pillow.-W7.Cheour‟s finding is worthless.-WFermi Problem||费米问题1.Fermi‟s team was impressed by Fermi‟s announcement in the base camp because he could even work outthe power of the atom bomb in his mind.-R2.Fermi, an experimentalist as well as a theoretician, won a Nobel Prize for producing the first nuclear chainreaction in the world.-W3.Dividing a big problem into small problems is a talent Fermi had and a talent that has practical value inlife.-R4.Fermi problem is to develop the talent of breaking a seemingly unanswerable problem into sub-problemsand finding the solution to it, which is a typical Fermi problem.-R5.Then the fourth paragraph tells us how Fermi solved the problem of earth‟s circumference without lookingup.-W6.The last paragraph concludes the whole writing by stressing the value of important inventions and smalldiscoveries.-W7.Fermi was famous for inventing a device to calculate bomb‟s energy accurately.-NFive is the magic number||五是神奇的数字1.The researcher, Chirs Hayes, believes that extra digits can seriously affect animals‟opportunity of2. A likely consequence of having extra digitals is that the limbs of the animal will grow longer thannormal.-N3.The more digits an animal has, the faster it can run.-W4.Animals can gradually adapt to fewer digits than five in the course of evolution.-R5.Hayes is not yet able to explain why the panda has five digits plus a pad instead of having six digits on itspaw.-R6.What is true with animals about extra digits is also true with human beings.-W7.Those few people with more than five toes can run as fast as those with just five.-NInhalable water droplets||Inhalable 可吸入水滴1.The first paragraph is a question to which the author hopes to have a positive answer from the reader.-W2.Shower nozzles shower nozzles that produce water droplets, big and small, can expose anyone using theshower to health problems.-W3.The chemicals contained in wayer kill bacteria to make it safe for drinking.-R4.The problem that inhalable water droplets produce is that they may expose people with respiratoryproblems to health hazards.-R5.The adjustable type of nozzles are less dangerous than the fixed one.-W6.People with asthma and other respiratory problems should avoid taking showers.-N7.To overcome the problem caused by inhalable water droplets, Sethi, per haps with some other researchers,is drawing up standards for safe shower head designs.-RMicro-chip research center created||微- 芯片研究中心成立1.The country says that the investment of US$14 million is big enough for developing that country‟s chipindustry.-W2.That country gives top priorities to developing chips for military purposes.-N3.Although the licensing fees are not very high, that far-east country cannot afford to pay.-N4.Many western countries ban the exporting of the most advanced chip-making technologies to that countryto prevent them from being used for military purposes.-R5.Currently, almost all the flagship chipmakers in that country are owned by American investors.-N6.Mainstream chip production technology develop rapidly.-R7.More than 10 chip plants being built in that country are an example of self-reliance.-WRescue platform||救生平台1. A rescue platform called the Eagle is capable of moving vertically but not sideways.-W2.The four propellers are fitted horizontally to the Eagle.-R3.With the help of jet engines, the Eagle can fly at a speed of 100 miles an hour.-N4.In the third paragraph, the word helicopter refers to the Eagle.-W5.The more jet engines are fitted to the propellers, the more people the platform can carry.-N6.In the wake of September 11, Mr. Metreveli has secured enough funding to build up a small-scale model ofthe Eagle to test his idea.-W7.Mr. Metreveli is designing for Israel a more advanced form of rescue platform than the Eagle or theEaglet.-NSmoking||抽烟1.It is easy to determine whether smoking is hazardous.-W2.Smoking reduces one‟s life expectancy.-R3.Smoking may induce lung cancer.-R4.There is evidence that smoking is responsible for breast cancer.-N5.Male smokers have a lower death rate from heart disease than female smokers.-W6.Nicotine is poisonous.-R7.Filters and low tar tobacco make smoking safe.-WThe cold places||寒冷的地带1.The lowest temperature that man has ever known was recorded in Antarctica.-R2.Winter temperatures average 85 degrees below zero in Antarctica.-W3.The Arctic and Antarctica are no man‟s lands because of their notorious coldness.-W4.Polar explorers can stay alive without heaters and windproof shelters.-W5.Despite the the hostile environment, both animals and plants can be found in the oceans and on land inpolar areas.-R6.As discovered by expedition scientists, Antarctica has not always been so cold as it is today, so has theArctic.-N7.At one time, the weather in Antarctica was so warm and damp that trees grew there.-RTanning parlors take heat||人工日照美容院吸收热量1.The passage confirms that using tanning equipment is harmful to one‟s health.-R2.The highest rate of skin cancers is found in teenagers who use sun lamps frequently.-W3.Melanoma is a more serious cancer than lung cancer.-N4.Karagas‟s reported her research results basing on interviews with a group of skin cancer patients and acontrol group of people with no skin cancers.-R5.Doctor James Spencer‟s argument implies that in the long run, getting an infrequent sunbum is worse thanthe small, day-to-day exposure.-W6.The passage mentions three forms of skin cancers, of which squamous cell skin cancer is the mostdangerous.-W7.It is implied in Mr. Levy‟s argument (paragraph 5) that frequent exposure to sun lamps is safe.-RWill we take vacations in spaces?||我们将在太空间度假吗?1.Mike Kelly planned to turn his business of making bread and butter into a business that is engaged in spacetourism.-W2.Kelly hoped to develop space tourism, which he thought would be a good market.- R3.Space Adventure in Arlington has taken 130 deposits totaling $98,000 for a two-hour space tour.-N4.It sounds great that soon there will be space residence, although it is still a tentative plan.-W5.Some of the hurdles space tourism faces include a lack of oxygen and life support equipment.-W6.Little guys, who do not have plenty of money but have great interest in space tourism, are trying to makethe space travel less expensive but more reliable.-R7.We can infer from the context that the Michelin ratings can help people to find prices of hotels.-R三、概括大意与完成句子:A Strong Greenhouse Gas一种强烈的温室气体1.Paragraph 1: Methane as a Strong Greenhouse Gas.2.Paragraph 2: Livestock as a Prime Factor of the Greenhouse Effect.3.Paragraph 4:Agriculture Also Contributes to Increased Concentrations of Methane in theAtmosphere.4.Paragraph 5: Why Livestock Releases Methane.5.Methane is one of the major contributors to the intensifying greenhouse effect.6.Greenhouse gases are indispensable to mankind, but the problem mankind is faced with is theever-increasing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases.7.Generally people heap criticism on big industries and gas-guzzling vehicles for the planet‟s temperaturerise.8.Nothing has been mentioned in the passage about how to cut down the cattle populations.Blasts from the Past过去的火山爆发1.Paragraph 2:Association of Mass Extinctions with Volcanic Eruptions.2.Paragraph 3:Calculation of the Killing power of Older Eruptions.3.Paragraph 4:A Mass Extinction.4.Paragraph 5:Volcanic Eruptions That Caused no Mass Extinction.5.Older eruptions were more devastating than more recent ones.6.The Permian extinction is used to illustrate the killing efficiency for older eruptions.7.The cause of the extinction of dinosaurs has remained controversial.8.Courtillot rejects Wignall‟s calculations as acceptable.Carl Sagan卡尔萨根1.Paragraph 1: Honour Sagan Enjoyed.2.Paragraph 2: Description of the First Meeting with Sagan.3.Paragraph 3: Sagan in Trouble with Other Scientists.4.Paragraph 5: Sagan‟s Criticism on Pseudoscience.5.In Sagan‟s opinion, Velikovsky might be a pseudo- scientist.6.With cosmos and others, Sagan enjoyed his fame as a science populariser.7.From the passage, we may conclude that the author of the passage may be a reporter.8.From the description we know that Sagan was an astronomer.English and English Community英语和英语群体1.Paragraph 2: The Definition of a Speech Community.2.Paragraph 3: The Composition of the English Community.3.Paragraph 4: The Wide Use of English.4.Paragraph 5: The Advantages of Learning a Second Language.5.Only through the shared language can a speech community be formed.6.The idea of the national boundaries is often different from that of a speech community.7.Speakers are classified into two groups for the sake of simplicity.8.An understanding of English has played an important role in the field of education.Ford 福特1.Paragraph 1: Ford‟s Manufacturing Talent.2.Paragraph 2: Assembly Line Used to Speed up Production.3.Paragraph 3: Ford‟s Biggest Contributions.4.Paragraph 4: Ford‟s Quest for Making His Cars Accessible to All.5.One of Ford‟s biggest innovations was to instal l in his car plant an assembly line.6.Along with his $5-a-day minimum wage scheme, Ford was the first to practice an 8-hour work shift.7.Ford‟s cars were accessible to more car purchasers thanks to their lower prices.8.The U.S. media at that time did not welc ome Ford‟s daily minimum wage scheme.Geology and Health地质与健康1.Paragraph 1: Geology and Health Problems.2.Paragraph 3: No Evidence to Indicate Bad Effects of Naturally Contaminated Soil.3.Paragraph 4: Potential Hazards of Human Contaminated Soils.4.Paragraph 6: Research on Channels of Heavy Metals Getting into Human Food Chain.5.Some serious diseases is connected with deficiency of the element of iodine.6.It is extremely necessary to study the long-term effects caused by living on naturally polluted soils.7.Geologists are indispensable in the research project on geology and health due to their knowledge on rockand soil chemistry.8.Industrially contaminated sites usually require a thorough clean-up due to the persistence of heavymetals.Hurricanes飓风1.Paragraph 1: A Short History of Naming Hurricanes.2.Paragraph 2: No Much Difference Between Hurricane and Typhoon.3.Paragraph 4: Huge Energy Stored in a Hurricane.4.Paragraph 5: Difficulty in Forecasting the Course of a Hurricane.5.The main consideration of using males and females‟ names for hurricanes is sex equality.ing weather satellites can ensure timely discovery of hurricane.7.From the passage we may rightly deduce that energy specialists may be interested in the hurricane‟s hugepower.8.Scientists cannot predict the course of a hurricane accurately due to its uncertainty.How We Form First Impression对别人的第一印象是怎样形成的1.Paragraph 2: Comparing Incoming Sensory Information Against Memories.2.Paragraph 3: Illustration of First Impression.3.Paragraph 4: Comment on First Impression.4.Paragraph 5: Ways of Departure from Immature and Simplistic Impressions.5.Sensory information is one that is perceived through the sights and sounds of the world.6.You interpret the meaning of incoming sensory information.7.The way we stereotype people is a less mature form of thinking, which is similar to the immature form ofthinking of a very young child.8.We can use our more mature style of thinking thanks to the most complex areas of our cortex.Icy Microbes冰冻微生物1.Paragraph 2: Antarctic Frozen Life Sampled and Revived.2.Paragraph 3: Significance of Testing Techniques for Sampling Microbes in the Deep Ice Sheet.3.Paragraph 4: Accidental Discovery of Ice-sealed Lake Water in Antarctica.4.Paragraph 6: 2004 Revisit Planned for Collecting Lake Water Specimens.5.Scientists ignored Lake Vida because they thought that a lake of ice was of little scientific value.6.Scientists expect that the life, if found in deeper water below the ice sheet, may be older than thatcollected below 39 feet of ice.7.What the scientists will do in 2004 is to collect some briny lake water for analysis.8.The salt concentration in the liquid water of Lake Vida is found to be a great deal higher than that ofseawater.Intelligence: a Changed View智力:一个转变了的观念1.Paragraph 2: Effect of Environment on Intelligence.2.Paragraph 4: Main Results of Recent Researches.3.Paragraph 5: A changed View of Intelligence.4.Paragraph 6: Impact on School Education.5.It was once believed that intelligence was something a baby was born with, and thus we can tell howsuccessful she/he will be in the future according to his/her intelligence.6.More recent researches has shown that intelligence is only partly inherited (出现partly的句子)7.If can be inferred from the passage that a child will have a better chance to develop his intelligence if hehas more opportunities to communicate with others by means of language.8.Children were not just born to be more intelligent or less intelligent, but they can be taught to be moreintelligent at school.More Rural Research Is Needed需要进行更多的农业研究1.Paragraph 1: Increase in Investment on Agricultural Research.2.Paragraph 3: The Same or Improved Food Supply Situation in 2020.3.Paragraph 4: More Research Funding Needed.4.Paragraph 7: Research Focus on Increased Yield.5.Dr. Fischer claims that agriculture will continue to develop when we use modern technologies anddevelop new ones.nd can be saved for other purposes if we can drive yield up.7.The investment can be regarded as efficient when strategic research can be utilized worldwide.8.The global decrease in investment should be changed if we want to fight against malnutrition andpoverty.Screen Test透视检查1.Paragraph 2: Harm Screening May Do to a Younger Woman.2.Paragraph 3: Investigating the Effect of Screening.3.Paragraph 4: Effects Predicted by two Different Models.4.Paragraph 5: Small Risk of Inducing Cancers from Radiation.5.Early discovery of breast cancer may save a life.6.Advantages of screening women under 50 are still open to debate.7.Delaying the age at which screening starts may reduce the risk of radiation triggering a cancer.8.Radiation exposure should be reduced to the minimum.The Magic io Personal Digital Pen神奇的IO 私人数字笔1.Paragraph 2: Working Principle of the io Personal Digital Pen.2.Paragraph 3: Ways to Download the Stored Information.3.Paragraph 5: A Friendly and Convenient Device.4.Paragraph 6: Examples of Other Potential Applications of the io Pen.5.There is no need to learn how to use the io Personal Digital Pen because it works like an ordinary pen.6.If you want to download what you have done with the magic pen, you simply place the pen into itscomputer-connected cradle.7.The magic pen is particularly convenient when you work away from home or office because you don‟thave to carry your laptop along.8.No matter what you write or draw, the movement of your pen is recorded digitally inside the pen.The Mir Space Station和平号空间站1.Paragraph 4: Rewards Following the U.S. Financial Injection.2.Paragraph 5: Mir‟s Firsts in Scientific Experiments and Space Exploration.3.Paragraph 6: Mir‟s Problem Year.4.Paragraph 8: Undeniable Mir‟s Achievements.5.Mir enhanced the confidence in the scientists that humans living in space for a long time was quitepossible.6.In Mir, the U.S. astronauts created many firsts.7.When we think of Mir in terms of its achievements, its setbacks are nothing.8.The writer tend to think that Mir was great success.Volts from the Sky来自天空的电压1.Paragraphs 2 and 3: Cause of Lightning.2.Paragraph 4: Types of Lightning.3.Paragraph 5: Shock Waves as Thunder.4.Paragraph 6: Frequencies of Thunderstorms Occurring in the World and the U.S.5.In most cases of cloud-to-ground lightning, the ground‟s sur face is positively charged.6.One form of lightning that occurs most infrequently is ball lightning.7.Cloud lightning looks like a ribbon when its lightning channel is shifted sideways by strong winds.8.Although not fully understanding processes of lightning, man is equipped with a good knowledge ofvarious forms of lightning.四.阅读理解:Adaptation of Living Things 生物的适应性1.Some plants and animals develop superior characteristics so that they may become better adapted to theenvironments than others of their kind.2.In the first paragraph, the word “environments” could best be replaced by surroundings.3.It can be inferred from this passage that the feathers of a bird are colored to match its environment.4.Which of the following is not directly mentioned in the passage? A living organism may adapt in itssleeping habit.5.The author cites the behavior of warm-blooded mammals in order that a living thing may have the abilityto create an environment of its own.Air Pollution Cloud Measured on Both Sides of Pacific 污染云团在太平洋两岸均被测量1.The haze of pollution mentioned in the first paragraph is a cloud of desert dust and hydrocarbons.2.One of the Prices‟s findings (Paragraph 2) about the particles of the air is that their ability to reflect lightis much stronger.3.What did Price not do during her research? She collected samples of pollutants on the Northwest coastfor further tests.4.According to the last paragraph, which of the following statements about the two research teams is true?The two research teams whose findings Price correlates hers with are based in Asia.5.Which of the statements is closest in meaning to the sentence “…, we expect that sources in Europe willcontribute less than Asian sources.”? Pollution is studied in more depth in Europe than in Asia. Crystal ear 晶体助听器1.Why did the writer refuse to wear a hearing aid at first? It would make him look like an old man.2.Which of the following about the features of Crystal Ear is NOT true according to Paragraph 2? It isinexpensive.3.According to Paragraph 3, Crystal Ear is very convenient and you can wear it any time you like.4.What does the writer say about hearing loss? Hearing loss is the world‟s most frequent health problem.5.Why do many people leave their hearing problem untreated according to Paragraph 4? A conventionalway of treating it is very troublesome.Cousteau Remembered 纪念库恩托1.A ccording to the passage, Cousteau‟s influence is great because he made contributions to science andengineering.2.From the second paragraph, we know that Cousteau‟s contributions were not limited to science andengineering.3.Of all the careers he followed, his main concern was concentrated on ocean and ocean pollution.4.What debt do we owe Cousteau according to Paragraphs 3 and 4? His work has made us realize weshould improve the way things are done.5.Which of the following statements about Cousteau‟s f amily life is NOT true? His second wife died sometime ago.Cars May Get Their Hydrogen from Wastewater Plants 汽车可以从污水厂得到氢气1.The Bush Administration has partnered with the automakers in Detroit to develop cars driven byhydrogen fuel cells.2.The hydrogen release fermentation can produce high volumes of gas for a variety of fuel cellapplications.3.According to the third paragraph, which statement is true of the fermentation process the researchersexperiment with? Hydrogen is released continuously.4.During the experiment of hydrogen release fermentation, researchers treated the collected soil withglucose and sucrose.5.What else can the fermentation process produce in addition to hydrogen? Methane.Can Buildings Be Designed to Resist Terrorist Attack? 建筑设计能使建筑抵御恐怖袭击吗?1.The question raised in the first paragraph is one that was never thought of before the terrorist attack.2.The project funded by the National Science Foundation was to find out why some buildings couldsurvive the blasts.3.The column mentioned by Dr. Whittaker was part of the building close to the World Trade Center.4. A surprising discovery made by the investigators during their visit to ground zero is that some floorframing systems demonstrate resistance to explosion.5.What Dr. Reinhorn said in the last paragraph may imply all the following EXCEPT that blast engineeringemerges as a new branch of science.Clone Farm 克隆农场1.Which statement is the best description of the new era of factory farming according to the first paragraph?Cloned chickens are bulk-produced with the same growth rate, weight and taste.2.Which institution has offered $4.7 million to fund the research? The US‟s National Institute of Scienceand Technology.3.In the third paragraph, by saying “Producers would like the same meat quantity but to use reduced inputsto get there.” Mike Fitzgerald means that he wishes chickens could grow to the same weight but with less feed.4.Which of the following statements about Origen and Embrex is correct according to the fifth paragraph?Origen has joined hands with Embrex in producing cell-injecting machines.5.The technology of freezing stem cells from different strains of chicken can do all the following EXCEPTthat farmers can order certain strains of chicken only.Controlling Robots with the Mind 以大脑操控机器人1.Belle would be fed some fruit juice if she moved the joystick to the side of the light.2.According to the second paragraph, the wires fixed under the cap Belle wore were connected to a boxwhich, in turn, was linked to two computers.3.Which of the following statements is NOT true of the robot arm built by Srinivasan? It could convert theelectrical patterns into instructions for another robot arm.4.Which of the following statements indicates the success of the experiment? (the 4th paragraph) The tworobot arms moved the joysticks in time.。
英语谚语
英文谚语大全A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 恶其始者必恶其终。
A bad bush is better than the open field. 有胜于无。
A bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit. 吃亏的和解也比胜诉强。
A bad conscience is a snake in one''s heart. 做贼心虚。
A bad custom is like a good cake, better broken than kept. 坏习惯像鲜馅饼,分食要比保存好。
A bad padlock invites a picklock. 开门揖盗。
A bad penny always turns up.A bad thing never dies. 坏事传千年。
A bad workman quarrels with his tools. 拙匠常怨工具差(人笨怨刀钝)。
A bargain is a bargain. 达成的协议不可撕毁。
A beggar''s purse is bottomless. 乞丐的钱袋是无底洞。
A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。
A bird is known by its note, and a man by his talk. 闻其歌知其鸟,听其言知其人。
A bird may be known by its song. 什么鸟唱什么歌。
A bit in the morning is better than nothing all day. 略有胜于全无。
A blind man who leans against a wall imagines that it''s the boundary of the world. 坐井观天。
英语翻译
Six of one and half a dozen of the other半斤八两Walls have ears.隔墙有耳鱼米之乡 a land of milk and honey白马王子、梦中情人Mr./Mrs. Right; Prince CharmingRob Peter to pay Paul拆东墙补西墙I gave my youth to the sea and I came home and gave my wife my old age.我把青春献给海洋,等我回到家里见到妻子的时候,已经是白发苍苍。
Smashing a mirror is no way to make an ugly person beautiful, nor is it a way to make social problems evaporate.逃避并不能解决实际问题。
He wore dark glasses, thick jersey, and stopped up his ears with cotton wool.他戴黑眼镜,穿厚毛衣,耳朵里面塞了棉花。
But his attack was always repulsed by a kick or a blow from a stick.但是他每冲一次,不是让人一脚踢了回去,就是让人棍子打了回去。
Never get on or off the bus before it comes to a standstill.车未停稳,请勿下车I was all the more delighted when, as a result of the initiative of your Government, it proved possible to reinstate the visit so quickly.由于贵国政府的提议,才得以这样愉快的重新进行这次访问,这使我感到特别高兴。
新视野大学英语第二册第一单元section b
2
1
Words and Expressions—Word Using
clash vi. ②come to a fight
Translation 在街上和警察发生冲突时有几个学生受了伤. Key
Several students were injured when they clashed with the police in the street .
2
1
Words and Expressions—Word Using
distinction n. ② difference or contrast between one person / thing and another
Translation
蝴蝶与飞蛾有什么不同之处?
Key
What is the distinction between butterflies and moths?
2
1
Notes to the Text—Focus Study
Culture Shock (Title)
It means strong feelings of discomfort, fear, or anxiety, which people may have when they enter another culture.
cope fine alone, need no help • rejection: ________________________________
2
1
Text Study
5. Are these mechanisms helpful? (Para.5)
not helpful on the contrary, they They’re _________; can really ____ hurt people, because they may making necessary prevent people from ________________ adjustments to the new culture. ____________
关于障眼法的英语作文
关于障眼法的英语作文Title: The Fascinating World of Optical Illusions。
Introduction:Optical illusions, also known as visual illusions or visual tricks, have captivated people for centuries. These mind-boggling phenomena play with our perception, making us see things that may not necessarily be there. Among the various types of optical illusions, one of the most intriguing is the concept of "blind spots" or "visual gaps," commonly referred to as "the blind eye trick" or "the blind eye effect." This essay aims to explore the fascinating world of optical illusions, focusing on the concept of blind spots.Body:1. Definition and Explanation of Blind Spots:Blind spots are areas within our visual field where we are unable to perceive objects or details. They occur due to the absence of light-sensitive cells called photoreceptors in the retina. The most common blind spot is known as the physiological blind spot, which is caused by the optic nerve exiting the eye and creating a small area without photoreceptors.2. The Science behind Blind Spots:The human eye consists of various components, including the cornea, iris, lens, retina, and optic nerve. The retina is responsible for capturing light and transforming it into electrical signals that are sent to the brain for interpretation. However, the optic nerve, which connects the retina to the brain, creates a gap in the retina, resulting in a blind spot.3. Demonstrating the Blind Spot Effect:To experience the blind spot effect, one can try a simple experiment. By closing the left eye and focusing theright eye on a specific point, while moving an object towards the right side, one will eventually reach a point where the object disappears. This occurs when the object falls into the blind spot of the right eye, making it invisible.4. Optical Illusions Exploiting Blind Spots:Optical illusions often take advantage of our blind spots to create astonishing effects. One such example is the famous "Hermann Grid Illusion," where black dots appear at the intersections of white lines in a grid pattern. However, upon focusing directly on a dot, it disappears due to the blind spot in our retina.5. The Role of Perception in Optical Illusions:Optical illusions remind us that our perception of reality is not always accurate. Our brain processes visual information based on assumptions and past experiences, leading to misinterpretation of what we see. Blind spots play a crucial role in these illusions, as they challengeour perception by creating gaps in our visual field.6. Real-World Applications of Optical Illusions:Beyond their entertainment value, optical illusions have practical applications. For example, they are used in advertising and marketing to catch the viewer's attention and create memorable images. Additionally, they are utilized in art and design to create visually striking and thought-provoking pieces.Conclusion:Optical illusions, particularly those exploiting blind spots, offer us a glimpse into the complex workings of our visual system. They challenge our perception, making us question the reliability of what we see. By understanding the science behind these illusions, we can appreciate the intricate nature of our visual perception and its susceptibility to manipulation. So, the next time you encounter an optical illusion, take a moment to delve intothe fascinating world of visual tricks and marvel at the wonders of the human eye.。
英译汉English Character
Addition Repetition
译文:这有助于解释英国人看似奇怪的行为:在晴朗明 媚的夏日清晨出门,手臂上却搭iable is the weather that by lunchtime it could be pouring. 译文:英国的天气是如此变化多端,以至于即使早晨天 气晴朗,到了午饭十分,也有可能下起倾盆大雨。 Addition
The man in the street seems to be as accurate – or as inaccurate – as the weathermen in his predictions.
译文:大街上的人和天气预报员一样,对天气的预测时而 精确时而失准。
This helps to explain the seemingly odd sight of an Englishman leaving home on a bright, sunny, summer morning with a raincoat slung over his arm and an umbrella in his hand.
“一衣带水”表示距离近时必须具备三个条件: 一、说的必须是两个地方或国家 二、二者之间必须隔着一条水 三、二者之间的距离比较近
——首都师范大学教授:赵丕杰
It is claimed that living on an island separated from the rest of Europe has much to do with it. 译文:据说这 与英国是一个与欧洲大陆分离的岛国 有很大关系。 Free Translation
宁夏银川市、石嘴山市2024届普通高中学科教学质量检测英语含答案解析
B. Co-workers.
C. A couple.
3. What flight will the speakers be on?
A. CJ 875. B. CJ 865. C. CJ 930.
4. Why is the man worried about his brother?
A. The Easter party. B. The woman’s birthday. C. The Spring Festival gathering.
15. How does the woman feel about hosting the event?
A. Particular. B. Excited. C. Nervous.
Elementary Podcast
This podcast is mainly for beginners and intermediate level learners. The length of a podcast is around 25 minutes but you can pause it anytime and continue whenever you want. The hosts of each episode are different.
A. Their beauty. B. Their price. C. Their cultural value.
12. Which stamp does the man like most?
A. The one from Ethiopia. B. The one from Norway. C. The one from Fiji.
新视野B2U2 Text B 课文详解(带课文翻译)
Section B W h a t c o l l e g e b r i n g s u s ?
xt Reading
3 Some adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that we revise our attitudes and reform the system. College may not be the best, the proper or even realistic place for every young person after the completion of high school. Critics suggest we may have been looking at all those surveys and statistics upside down through the rosy glow of our own remembered college experiences.
Section B W h a t c o l l e g e b r i n g s u s ?
Text Reading
2 The reality is that college has never been magical for everyone. Now that close to half our high school graduates are attending college, those who don’t fit the pattern are becoming more numerous. Excess college graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis.
英美文学选读试题及答案
英美文学选读试题Ⅰ.Multiple Choice (40 points in all, 1 for each)Select from the four choices [A],[B],[C],[D] of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement and write the letter on the answer sheet.1.Romance,which uses narrative verse or prose to tell stories of ___ adventures or other heroic deeds, is a popular literary form in the medieval period.A.Christian2.Among the great Middle English poets, Geoffrey Chaucer is known for his production of ___.A.Piers PlowmanB.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightC.Confessio AmantisD.The Canterbury Tales3.Which of the following historical events does not directly help to stimulate the rising of the Renaisssance Movement?A.The rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman culture.B.The new discoveries in geography and astrology.C.The Glorious revolution.D.The religious reformation and the economic expansion.4.Which of the following statements best illustrates the theme of Shakespeare's Sonnet 18?A.The speaker eulogizes the power of Nature.B.The speaker satirizes human vanity.C.The speaker praises the power of artistic creation.D.The speaker meditates on man's salvation.5.“And we will sit upon the rocks,/Seeing the shepherds f eed their flocks,/By shallow rivers to whose falls/Melodious birds sing madrigals.〞The above lines are probably taken from __.A.Spenser's The Faerie QueeneB.John Donne's “The Sun Rising〞C.Shakespeare's “Sonnet 18”D.Marlowe's “The Passionate Shepherd to His Love〞6.“Bassanio:Antonio,I am married to a wifeWhich is as dear to me as life itself;But life itself, My wife, and all the world.Are not with me esteem'd above thy life;I would lose all, ay, sacrifice them all,Here to the devil, to deliver you.Portia:Your wife would give you little thanks for that,If she were by to hear you make the offer.〞The above is a quotation taken from Shakespeare's comedy The Merchant of Venice.The quoted part can be regarded as a good example to illustrate ____.A.dramatic irony7.The ture subject of John Donne's poem,“The Sun Rising,〞is to ___.A.attack the sun as an unruly servantB.give compliments to the mistress and her power of beautyC.criticize the sun's intrusion into the lover's private lifeD.lecture the sun on where true royalty and riches lie8.Of all the 18thcentury novelists Henry Fielding was the first to set out, both in theory and practice, to write specificall y a “___ in prose,〞the first to give the modern novel its structure and style.A.tragic epic B ic epicC.romanceD.lyric epic9.The Houyhnhnms depicted by Jonathan Swift in Gulliver's Travels are ___.A.horses that are endowed with reasonB.pigmies that are endowed with admirable qualitiesC.giants that are superior in wisdomD.hairy,wild, low and despicable creatures, who resemble human beings not only in appearance but also in some other ways.10.Here are four lines from a literary work:“Others for language all their care express,/And value books,as women men, for dress.〞The work is ___.A.Thomas Gray's “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard〞B.John Milton's Paradise LostC.Alexander Pope's Essay on CriticismD.Shakespeare's Midsummer Night's Dream11.The phrase “to urge people to abide by Christian doctrines and to seek salvation through constant struggles with their own weaknesses and all kinds of social evils〞may well sum up the implied meaning of ___.A.Gulliver's TravelsB.The Rape of the LockC.Robinson CrusoeD.The pilgrim's Progress12.William Wordsworth, a romantic poet, advocated all the following EXCEPT ___.A.the use of everyday language spoken by the common peopleB.the expression of the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelingsC.the use of humble and rustic life as subject matterD.the use of elegant wording and inflated figures of speech13.Which of the following is taken from John Keats’ “Ode on a Grecian Urn〞?A.“I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed!〞B.“They are both gone up to the church to pary.〞C.“Earth has not anything to show more fair.〞D.“Beauty is truth, truth beauty〞.14.“If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind!〞is an epigrammatic line by __.A.J.KeatsB.W.BlakeC.W.Wordsworth15.“Ode o na Grecian Urn〞shows the contrast between the ___ of art and the ___ of human passion.A.glory …uglinessB.permanence…transienceC.transience…sordidnessD.glory…permanence16.In the statement“—oh,God! would you like to live with your soul in the grave?〞the term“soul〞apparently refers to ___.A.Heathcliff himselfC.one's spiritual lifeD.one's ghost17.The typical feature of Robet Browning's poetry is the ___.A.bitter satirerger-than-life caricaturetinized dictionD.dramatic monologue18.The Victorian Age was largely an age of ____,eminently represented by Dickens and Thackeray.A.poetryB.drama D.epic prose19.___is the first important governess(家庭女教师) novel in the English literary history.A.Jane EyreHeights20.The major concern of ______ fiction lies in the tracing of the psychological development of his characters and in his energetic criticism of the dehumanizing effect of the capitalist industrialization on human nature.wrence'sB.J.Galsworthy'sC.W.Thackeray’sD.T.Hardy’s21.___is considered to be the best-known English dramatist since Shakespeare, and his representative works are plays inspired by social criticism.A.Richard SheridanB.Oliver GoldsmithC.Oscar WildeD.Bernard Shaw22.Which of the following is NOT a typical feature of Modernism?A.To elevate the individual and inner being over the social being.B.To put the stress on traditional values.C.To portray the distorted and alienated relationships between man and his environment.D.To advocate a conscious break with the past.23.The Romantic writers would focus on all the following issues EXCEPT the ___ in the American literary histrory.A.individual feelingsB.idea of survival of the fittestC.strong imaginationD.return to nature24.Henry David Thoreau's work,__,has always been regarded as a masterpiece of New England Transcendentalism.B.The pioneersC.NatureD.Song of Myself25.The famous 20-years sleep in “Rip Van Winkle〞helps to construct the story in such a way that we are greatly affected by Irving's ___.A.concern with the passage of timeB.expression of transient beautyC.satire on laziness and corruptibility of human beingsD.idea about supernatural manipulation of man's life26.Walt whitman was a pioneering figure of American poetry.His innovation first of all lies in his use of __,poetry without a fixed beat or regular rhyme scheme.A.blank verseB.heroic coupletC.free verseD.iambic pentameter27.The literary characters of the American type in early 19th century are generally characterized by all the following features EXCEPT that they ___.A.speak local dialectsB.are polite and elegant gentlemenC.are simple and crude farmersD.are noble savages( red and white) untainted by society28.Hester Pryme, Dimmsdale,Chillingworth and Pearl are most likely the names of the characters in ___.A.The Scarlet LetterB.The House of the Seven GablestC.The Portrait of a LadyD.The pioneers29.“This is my letter to the World〞is a poetic expression of Emily Dickinson's __ about her communication with the outside world.A.indifferenceB.anger30.With Howells,James,and Mark Twain active on the literary scene, __ became the major trend in American literature in the seventies and eighties of the 19thcentury.31.After The adventures of Tom Sawyer, Twain gives a literary independence to Tom's buddy Huck in a book entitled ___.A.Life on the MississippiB.The Gilded AgeC.The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnD.A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court32.However,___,the keynote of Daisy Miller's character,turns out to be an admiring but a dangerous quality and her defiance of social taboos in the Old World finally brings her to a disaster in the clash between two different cultures.C.worldliness33.Generally speaking,all those writers with a naturalistic approach to human reality tend to be ___.A.transcendentalists34.Emily Dickinson wrote many short poems on various aspects of life.Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of her poetic expression?A.Religion and immortality.B.Life and death.C.Love and marriage.D.War and peace.35.In “After Apple-Picking,〞Robert Frost wrote:“For I have had too much/Of applepicking:I am overtired/Of the great harvestI myself desired.〞From these lines we can conclude that the speaker is ___.A.happy about the harvestB.still very much interested in apple-pickingC.expecting a greater harvestD.indifferent to what he once desired36.Chinese poetry and philosophy have exerted great influence over ____.A.Ezra PoundB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Robert FrostD.Emily Dickinson37.The Hemingway Code heroes are best remembered for their __.A.indestructible spirtieB.pessimistic view of life38.IN The Emperor Jones and The Hairy Ape,O'Neill adopted the expressionist techniques to portray the ___ of human beings in a hostile universe.A.helpless situationC.profound religious faithD.courage and perseverance39.In Hemingway's “Indian Cmap〞,Nick's night trip to the Indian village and his experience inside the hut can be taken as ____.A.an essential lesson about Indian tribesB.a confrontation with evil and sinC.an initiation to the harshness of lifeD.a learning process in human relationship40.which of the following statements about Emily Grierson, the protagonist in Faulkner's story “A Rose for Emily,〞is NOT true?A.She has a distorted personality.B.She is physically deformed and paralyzed.C.She is the symbol of the old values of the South.D.She is the victim of the past glory.PART TWOⅡ.Reading Comprehension (16 points, 4 for each)Read the quoted parts carefully and answer the questions in English.Write your answer in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.41.“Her eyes met his and he looked away.He neither believed nor disbelieved her,but he knew that he had made a mistake in asking;he never had known,never would know,what she was thinking.The sight of her inscrutable face,the thought of all the hundreds of evenings he had seen her sitting there like that,soft and passive,but so unreadable, unknown, enraged him beyond measure.〞Questions:A.Identify the writer and the work.B.What does the phrase “inscrutable face〞mean?C.What idea does the quoted passage express?42.“And when I am formulated,sprawling on a pin,When I am pinned and wriggling on the wall.Then how should beginTo spit out all the butt-ends of my days and ways.〞Questions:A.Identify the poem and the poet.B.What does the phrase “butt-ends〞mean?C.What idea does the quoted passage express?43.“God knows,…I'm not myself—I'm somebody else—…and I'm changed,and I can't tell what's my name,or who I am.〞Questions:A.Identify the work and the author.B.The speaker says he is changed.Do you think he is changed, or the social environment has changed?C.What idea does the quoted sentence express?44.“I shall be telling this wi th a sighSomewhere ages and ages hence:Two roads diverged in a wood, and I—I took the one less traveled by,And that has made all the difference.〞Questions:A.Idenfity the poem and the poet.B.What does the phrase “ages and ag es hence〞mean?C.What idea does the quoted passage express?Ⅲ.Questions and Answers(24 points in all, 6 for each)Give brief answers to each of the following questions in English.Write your answers in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.45.As a rule,an allegory is story in verse or prose with a double meaning: a surface meaning,and an implied meaning.List two works as examples of allegory.What is an allegory usually concerned with by its implied meaning?46.Inspiration for the romantic approach initially came from two great shapers of thought.Who are the two?And what ideas they expressed inspire the romantic writers?47.The white whale,Moby Dick,is the most important symbol in Melville's novel.What symbolic meaning can you draw from it?48.Nature is a philosophic work, in which Emerson gives an explicit discussion on his idea of the Qversoul.What is your understanding of Emersonian “Oversoul〞?Ⅳ.Topic Discussion(20 points in all, 10 for each)Write no less than 150 words on each of the following topics in English in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.49.How is Romanticism different from Neoclassicism?Provide brief evidence from the literary works you know best.50.Summerize the story of Mark twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in about 100 words,and comment on the theme of the novel.Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension (16 points, 4 for each)41.A.John Galasworthy:The Man of Property.B.A face does not show any emotion or reaction so that it is impossible to know how that person is feeling or what he is thinking about.C.it presents the inner mind of Soames in face of his wife's coldness.He can never know what is on his wife's mind because the makeup of his and her mentality is different.His wife Irene, whose mind is romantically inclined, is disgusted with her husband's possessiveness.Being unable to read his wife's mind is as good as saying that he really can't regard her as his property- this is the very reason why he is enraged beyond measure.42.A.T.S.Eliot:“The Love So ng of J.Alfred Pruforck.〞B.The ends of cigarettes,meaning trivial things here.C.Here,Prufrock's inability to do anything against the society he is in is made strikingly clear by using a sharp comparison .Prufrock imagines himself as a kind of insect pinned on the wall and struggling in vain to get free.This image vividly shows Prufrock's current predicament.43.A.Washington Irving:“Rip Van Winkle〞.B.The social environment is changed.C.When Rip is back home after a period of 20 years,he finds thta everything has changed.All those old values are gone,and he can hardly feel at home in a changed society.One of the functions that Rip serves in the story is to provide a measuring stick forchange.It is through him that Irving drives home the theme that a desire for change,improvement,and progress could subvert stable society.44.A.Robert Frost:“The Road Not Taken〞.B.Many many years later.C.The speaker is telling his experience of making the choice of the roads.But he is conscious of the fact that his choice will have made all the difference in his life.He seems to be giving a suggestion to the reader.“Make good choice of your life.〞Ⅲ.Questions and Answers (24 points in all,6 for each)45.A.Buyan's pilgrim's Progress and Spenser's The Faerie Queene.B.It is usually concerned with moral ,religious,political,symbolic or mythical ideas.46.A.The French philosopher,Jean Jacques Rousseau and the German writer Johna Wolfgan von Goethe.B.It is Rousseau who established the cult of the individual and championed the freedom of the human spirit;his famous announcement was “I felt before I thought.〞Goethe and his compatriots extolled the romantic spirit.47.A.To Ahab,the whale is either an evil creature itself or the agent of an evil force that controls the universe,or perhaps both.B.To Ishmale,the whale is an astonishing force,an immense power,which defies rational explanation due to a sense of mystery it carries.It is beautiful,but malignant at the same time.It also represents the tremendous organic vitality of the universe,for it has a life force that surges onward irresistibly, impervious to the desires or wills of men.C.As to the reader, the whale can be viewed as a symbol of the physical limits that life imposes upon man.It may also be regarded as a symbol of nature, or an instrument of God's vengeance upon evil man.In general,the multiplicity and ambivalence of the symbolic meaning of the whale is such that it becomes a source of intense speculation, an object or profound curiosity for the reader.48.A.The Oversoul is believed to be an all-pervading power for goodness,omnipresent and omnipotent from which all things come and of which all are a part.It exists in nature and man alike and constitutes the chief element of the universe.B.According to Emerson,it is a supreme reality of mind, a spiritual unity of all beings, and a religion regarded as an emotional communication between an individual soul and the universal Over-soul of which it is a part.C.He holds that intuition is a more certain way of knowing than reason and that the mind could intuitively perceive the existence of the Oversoul and of certain absolutes.Ⅳ.Topic Discussion (20 points in all, 10 for each)49.a.Neoclassicists upheld that artistic ideals should be order,logic,restrained emoticon and accuracy,and that literature,should be judged in terms of its service to humanity,and thus,literary expressions should be of proportion,unity,harmony and grace.Pope's An Essay on Criticism advocates grace,wit (usually though satire/humour),and simplicity in language(and the poem itself is a demonstration of those ideals,too);Fielding's Tom Jones helped establish the form of novel;Gray's “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard' displays elegance in style,unified structure,serious tone and moral instructions.b.Romanticists tended to see the individual as the very center of all experience,including art,and thus,literary work should be “spontaneous overflow of strong feelings,〞and no matter how fra gmentary those experiences were (Wordsworth's “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud,〞or “The Solitary Reaper,) or Coleridge's “Keble Khan〞),the value of the work lied in the accuracy of presenting those unique feelings and particular attitudes.c.In a word, Neoclassicism emphasized rationality and form but Romanticism attached great importance to the individual's mind (emotion, imagination, temporary experience…)50.A.Mark Twain's novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a Sequa to The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.The Story takes place along the Mississippi River before the Civil War in the United States, around 1850.Along the river, floats a small raft, with two people on it; One is an ignorant,uneducated black slave named Jim and the other is little uneducated outcast white boy about the age of thirteen, called Huckleberry Finn or Huck Finn.The novel relates the story of the escape of Jim from slavery and ,more important, how Huck Finn, floating along with Jim and helping him as best he could, changes his mind ,his prejudice, about Black people, and comes to accept Jim as a man and as a close friends as well.During their journey, they experience a series of adventures:coming across two frauds, the “Duke〞and the “King〞,witnessing the lynching and murder of a harmless drunkard, being lost in a fog and finally Tom's coming to rescue. B.The theme of the novel may be best summed in a word “freedom〞: Huck wants to escape from the bond of civilization andJim wants to escape from the yoke of slavery.Mark Twain uses the raft's journey down the Mississippi River to express his thematic contrasts between innocence and experience, nature and culture, wilderness and civilizati。
上海市2024_2025高一英语上学期期末练习试题
上海市2024-2025高一上学期期末练习英语学科I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Not to play computer games. B. Finish the school project on time.C. Remember to turn on the computer.D. Wait for the woman to arrive.2. A. Read an article for the project. B. Read all the articles related.C. Work on the science project alone.D. Focus on one particular science theory.3. A. The weather. B. The tiring trip. C. The scenery. D. The serious pollution.4. A. At an airport. B. On a plane. C. In a restaurant. D. At an exhibition.5. A. 1:00. B. 3:00. C. 4:00. D. 5:00.6. A. The woman made a joke of Tom. B. Tom was poor at maths.C. The man couldn’t believe the news.D. Tom caught a student cheating.7. A. Give up eating salt. B. Control his blood pressure.C. Die soon if he eats salt.D. Say goodbye to the woman.8. A. The woman feels sorry for being too late.B. The man won’t make it to the show tomorrow.C. The two people are going to the show tonight.D. The show is on stage more than once.9. A. He wants to borrow a guidebook. B. He wants the woman to buy the book.C. He wants to find a cheaper guidebook.D. He wants the woman to lend him one.10. A. She will be busy in the afternoon.B. She doesn’t enjoy working with the man.C. She wants to work on the report once again.D. She doesn’t find it necessary to revise the report.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear one longer conversation and two short passages, and you will be asked several questions on the conversation and each of the passages. The conversation and the passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 14 are based on the following conversation.11. A. Too many planes taking off and landing at the same time.B. Too many passengers waiting to board the aircraft.C. Too many bags and cases that need loading into each plane.D. Too many complaints about plane tickets being over sold.12. A. Ask for more cash to make up for the lost time.B. Choose the free-trip ticket over cash.C. Consult their family before they decide.D. Guarantee their seats on the next flight.13. A. Over-booking. B. Special fare systems. C. Business flight. D. Holiday discounts.14. A. Go to those less busy airports.B. Take enough food and drink on board.C. Make clear why your flight is delayed.D. V olunteer for the next flight for a better seat.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage.15. A. It is a rare condition for human beings.B. It is the result of the body’s lack of heat.C. It is not a fatal condition even if not found early.D. It is not obvious as the patient shows few signs.16. A. Wearing a hat and a scarf and a pair of gloves is important.B. Two layers of light clothes are better than on layer of heavy clothing.C. It’s essential to have all the clothes stay as dry as possible.D. Sweating after hard working is dangerous in the colder seasons.17. A. It can bring warmth for just a short period of time.B. It lowers the body’s temperature faster than expected.C. It makes human body less able to hold heat.D. It increases the risk of falling or hurting oneself.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.18. A. To demonstrate how much they missed their home country.B. To show that they were proud of their national culture.C. To indicate their loyalty to the Roman Catholic religion.D. To protest against their low social status in America.19. A. Festive food and drink. B. The wearing of the green.C. Irish parades and music.D. A political statement.20. A. It reflects the green-covered fields in Ireland.B. It was added into the colors of the Irish flag in the 17 th century.C. It’s the original color associated with St. Patrick’s Day.D. It’s replaced by blue in celebration from the 17 th century.II. Grammar and VocabularySection A: Multiple choicesDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1. Self-driving is an area________ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
差点亮瞎我的双眼英语作文
差点亮瞎我的双眼英语作文Almost Blinding My Eyes with Poor English Writing。
When I first read the email from my colleague, I was shocked by the poor English writing. The email was full of grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and awkward sentence structures. I had to read it several times to understand the meaning, and even then, I was not sure if I got it right.As a language model, I take pride in my ability to communicate effectively in English. I have spent years studying the language, practicing my writing skills, and learning from native speakers. However, when I see such poor English writing, it makes me wonder if all my efforts have been in vain.I understand that not everyone is a native speaker of English, and that writing in a second language can be challenging. However, there are some basic rules of grammarand spelling that everyone should know, regardless of their language background. For example, the difference between "there" and "their," "its" and "it's," "your" and "you're," and so on.Moreover, there are many resources available onlinethat can help non-native speakers improve their English writing skills. There are grammar checkers, spell checkers, online courses, and writing communities where people can get feedback and advice on their writing.In conclusion, poor English writing can be frustrating and confusing for both native and non-native speakers. It is important to take the time to learn the basic rules of grammar and spelling, and to use the available resources to improve one's writing skills. With practice and dedication, anyone can become a competent writer in English.。
Embracing cyborg futures与赛博格式未来相拥
Embracing cyborg futures与赛博格式未来相拥作者:江丽来源:《疯狂英语·新悦读》2024年第02期主题语境:智能设备篇幅:339词建议用时:6分钟1 It's natural that people want to use the latest innovations to better themselves. Smartdevices can truly do incredible things and help to simplify our day. They can also enhanceour perceptions, arm us with knowledge, and open up a world of new possibilities. A fewpeople have even decided to make the leap and transform themselves to become cyborgs.2 Cyborg is a term used to describe a being that is half human and half machine. Thismay sound like something out of science⁃fiction films, but some people have al⁃ready adopted this lifestyle. One is artistNeil Harbisson. He was born completelycolor⁃blind, and could only see black andwhite images. It seemed that he wouldnever experience colors. After attending acybernetics talk in college,he met an inventor who agreed to make a special device for him.The inventors team designed an eyeborg, a mechanical eye that changed colors into soundfrequencies. This enabled Harbisson to hear colors and perceive the world in a differentway. He started going to museums to“ hear” classic paintings. In fact, a simple walk downa grocery store filled with colorful products produces some catchy tunes (动听的曲调).Harbisson loves his eyeborg so much that he rarely takes it off. He now gives talks urgingothers to consider adding their own mechanical improvements.3 British scientist Kevin Warwick conducted his own experiment in 1998. Heimplanted a chip into his arm, which he used to control lights and other appliances athome. He later expanded the project by placing electrodes (电极) inside his nervous systemand linking the electrodes to the Internet. This allowed him to control external objects in⁃cluding robotic arms and loudspeakers. His work remains influential as this example of ex⁃tended sensory input was the first of its kind.4 You can decide whether becoming a cyborg is right for you, or if you're content to re⁃main a human like the rest of us.ReadingCheck1. What can we know about the eyeborg from paragraph 2?A. It is a machine which is half human eye and half machine.B. It is a device that changes sounds into colors for the color⁃blind.C. It makes the color⁃blind perceive colors by hearing sound frequencies.D. It enables the color?blind to identify colors by creating classic paintings.2. How is the text developed?A. By comparison.B. By classification.C. By giving examples.D. By listing data.3. What is probably the authors attitude to the experience of being a cyborg?A. Objective.B. Skeptical.C. Indifferent.D. Ambiguous.4. What is the text mainly about?A. The reasons why cyborgs make our world colorful.B. The reasons why many people want to have eyeborgs.C. How innovative technology improves people's lives.D. How technology promotes the development of cyborgs.LanguageStudyⅠ. 日积月累innovation n. 创新simplify v. 简化perception n. 感知cyborg n. 赛博格(半人半机器的存在物)color⁃blind adj. 色盲的frequency n. 频率tune n. 曲调implant v. 植入chip n. 芯片smart device 智能设备mechanical eye 机械眼Ⅱ. 语法填空A cyborg is a person who has both body parts 1._________machine parts. Imaginepeople2._________can't see colors, but with a special machine added to their eyes, theycan hear colors. This is3._________happened to a man named Neil Harbisson. He has asmall device that4._________(let) him hear what colors sound like. People become cyborgsfor different5._________(reason). Some people need to replace parts they have lost, whileothers want to make their bodies do special things that are not possible6._________(nor?mal). For example, another person, Kevin Warwick, put a small computer part in his arm in1998. This let him control computers without7._________(touch) them. The idea of beingpart machine might seem strange, 8._________it shows how much we can do with technol⁃ogy. It helps some people in amazing ways. Being a cyborg 9. _________(mix) human andmachine, and it is something that is becoming more common. It can change 10. _________we live and do things in the future.。
福建省福州市闽侯县闽江口协作校2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题(无答案)
高二英语全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5.本卷主要考查内容:选择性必修第三册Unit 1~Unit 3。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What did the girl do last night?A.She saw her favourite player.B.She took part in a game.C.She visited the stadium with Peter.2.Where does the man suggest the woman go?A.The café.B.The library.C.The computer room.3.When does the woman’s train leave?A.At 3:40.B.At 3:25.C.At 3:20.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Doctor and patient.C.Mother and son.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.What to eat.B.Where to cook.C.Which to share.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语真题-单 元:Unit1Theworldofoursenses_9
高中英语真题:单元:Unit1TheworldofoursensesTeaching aims:Encourage students speak out to practice their oral English. Arose their interest in learning this unit through activities.Let them know the importance of senses in daily life. Teaching Procedures:Step1. Brainstorming (ppt 5-6)Ask students the following questions:-With what do we see and hear?How do we know whether a dish is delicious?How do we know that a flower has a pleasant smell?What do we do when we want to know whether the water in th e basin is hot or cold?How do we know about the world around us?As we all know, almost everyone has five senses, which are u sed everywhere and all the time. We learn about the world thr ough the fivesenses. We use the five senses to study, work and relax, but there are some people who have lost one or more of their sen ses.Step2 Presentation (ppt 7-8)1.What would happen if you lost one or two of your senses?A person who cannot see is blind and someone who cannot h ear is deaf.2. Do you know how blind people can read?(They can read by touching raised dots which represent numb ers and letters. This system is called Braille.)3. How do the deaf communicate with each other?(They use body language or sign language.)Step3 Discussion ---Group Activity(ppt 9)Look at the four pictures and answer the question below each picture.1.What can you see in this picture?2.How would you judge the length of the two lines?3.How can you prove that the two lines are straight?4.Can the symbols be read in only one way?5.Why are people misled by their own eyes?Step4 Language study (ppt10-11)1.Fill in the blanks with words that have something to do with “senses”:When he got there, he _________ that there was a dark hole. He ________ into it, but could ________ nothing. He ________ with his ears, he could _______ nothing, either. He _________ it for a long time. He _______ something strange. He ____ _______ the side of the hole. It ______ hot. Suddenly some noi ses were ________ from the hole. It ________ like someone w as cooking inside.2. Let’s talk about the importance of each sense.e.g. We see the world with our eyes. Without the sense of sig ht, we would live in total darkness.We ____ with __________. Without _________, we would___________________.Step5 Discussion --- Group activity (ppt 12-20)1. There is a saying: To see is to believe, is that always true?2. Read the three questions in the short passage and discuss them in groups of four.3. Report your answers to the whole class.There is a saying: To see is to believe, is that always true?结论是:In most cases, the saying is true. However, sometimes our se nses will cheat us. To see the world clearly, we should also b e armedwith scientific knowledge and think twice before action.Step6 Assignments (ppt 21)1. Preview the reading part, do exercise C1 and C2.2. Preview the reading strategy.单元:Unit1TheworldofoursensesTeaching aims:Encourage students speak out to practice their oral English.Arose their interest in learning this unit through activities.Let them know the importance of senses in daily life.Teaching Procedures:Step1. Brainstorming (ppt 5-6)Ask students the following questions:-With what do we see and hear?How do we know whether a dish is delicious?How do we know that a flower has a pleasant smell?What do we do when we want to know whether the water in the basin is hot or cold?How do we know about the world around us?As we all know, almost everyone has five senses, which are used everywhere and all the time. We learn about the world through the fivesenses. We use the five senses to study, work and relax, but there are some people who hav e lost one or more of their senses.Step2 Presentation (ppt 7-8)1.What would happen if you lost one or two of your senses?A person who cannot see is blind and someone who cannot hear is deaf.2. Do you know how blind people can read?(They can read by touching raised dots which represent numbers and letters. This system is called Braille.)3. How do the deaf communicate with each other?(They use body language or sign language.)Step3 Discussion ---Group Activity(ppt 9)Look at the four pictures and answer the question below each picture.1.What can you see in this picture?2.How would you judge the length of the two lines?3.How can you prove that the two lines are straight?4.Can the symbols be read in only one way?5.Why are people misled by their own eyes?Step4 Language study (ppt10-11)1.Fill in the blanks with words that have something to do with “senses”:When he got there, he _________ that there was a dark hole. He ________ into it, but could __ ______ nothing. He ________ with his ears, he could _______ nothing, either. He _________ it for a long time. He _______ something strange. He ___________ the side of the hole. It ______ hot. Suddenly some noises were ________ from the hole. It ________ like someone w as cooking inside.2. Let’s talk about the importance of each sense.e.g. We see the world with our eyes. Without the sense of sight, we would live in total darkne ss.We ____ with __________. Without _________, we would___________________.Step5 Discussion --- Group activity (ppt 12-20)1. There is a saying: To see is to believe, is that always true?2. Read the three questions in the short passage and discuss them in groups of four.3. Report your answers to the whole class.There is a saying: To see is to believe, is that always true?结论是:In most cases, the saying is true. However, sometimes our senses will cheat us. To see the world clearly, we should also be armedwith scientific knowledge and think twice before action.Step6 Assignments (ppt 21)1. Preview the reading part, do exercise C1 and C2.2. Preview the reading strategy.。
UNDERSTANDINGORGANIZATIONALPATTERNSCAUSEEFF..
HFCC Learning Lab Comprehension B12.2UNDERSTANDING ORGANIZATIONAL PATTERNSCAUSE/ EFFECT PATTERNExplanationOne of the most common patterns of organization found in paragraphs is the Cause/Effect Pattern. This pattern occurs any time there is something (a cause) thatMakes something else (an effect) happen.Certain words signal the use of the Cause/Effect Pattern. Some of these signal words are reason, because, since, therefore, thus, result, so and consequently. (See Writing Lab handouts: Paragraph 5.58 and Essay 6.68 and Reading Lab handouts: Reading Comprehension B12.0, B15.0 and B15.1.)There are several forms of the Cause/Effect Pattern. The causes are underlined once and the effects twice.1. One cause leads to ---→One effectExample: Mr. Brown suffered from high blood pressure which is responsiblefor thousands of deaths in the u.s. each year.Cause: Effect:High blood pressure leads to---→ Thousand of deaths a year2. One cause leads to ---→Several effectsExample: Drastic reduction in the supply of blood to the body’s vitalorgans can result in heart attack, stroke, and kidney failureit is also not uncommon for someone with this condition tosuffer total blindness.Cause: Effect:Reduction in blood leads to --→ 1. Heart attackSupply to vital organs 2. Stroke3. Kidney disease4. Blindness3. Several causes leads to --→One effectExample: Many of America’s teenagers are in poor physical condition. Theye at the wrong foods, keep late hours, don’t get enough exercise,And hardly ever see a doctor for a routine physical examination. Causes: Effect:1. Eat wrong foods leads to-→Many American teenagers2. Keep late hours are in poor health.3. Do not get enough exercise4. Have fewer physical exams4. A chain reaction is where a First Cause leads to a First Effect. This effect in turn,becomes a cause and leads to a Second Effect which can become a cause and leadto a Third Effect. Etc.Example: When the pressure of the blood in the arteries is higher than itshould be, the heart must pump harder. Over a long period oftime, a heart that must pump harder enlarges and eventuallyweakens. When it weakens, the heart pumps less bloodon each beat.Cause: Higher blood pressure leads to --→ Effect: Heart pumps faster Cause: Heart pumps faster leads to --> Effect: Heart enlarges andWeakensCause: Weakened heart leads to→ Effect: Pumps less blood EXERCISE:Identify the cause (or causes) and effect (or effects) in each sentence. Bracket and label each cause (C ) and effect ( E ).C EFor example: {High blood pressure} is responsible for (thousands of deaths in the U.S. each year.}1. The lettuce crop in California was poor last year because of excessive rainfall.2. Human behavior is a product of our basic biological heritage and the learningexperiences of the particular culture in which we live.3. Last winter, I broke my ankle by slipping on the ice.4. Since the defense attorney’s objection was valid, the judge threw out the evidenceand dismissed the case.5. Tony’s grades have improved since he put himself on a study schedule andstopped going out on weeknights.6. The construction of federally subsidized highways and the shortage of housing incities led to the development of the suburbs.Identify the cause (or causes) and effect (or effects) in each paragraph.7. By studying the sets of heart spectrographs he’s collected, the doctor has been able to identify other heart troubles in patients.Cause (s):Effect (s):8. For twelve years, the money needed to finance the Statue of Liberty project couldNot be raised in the United States. Art critics and architects predicted the statuewould be a horrible monstrosity. Construction experts said that copper-coveredlady would blow over in the first big wind. People were uncertain as to where the statue would be built. Meanwhile, back in Paris Bartholdi was hard at workon the statue helped by a legion of carpenters, steelworkers, plasterers, and otherworkers.Cause (s):Effect (s):9. In 1961, Yankee outfielder Roger Maris was under great pressure as he pursued ash e pursued Babe Ruth’s homerun record. In addition to being plagued by theusual tension any player feels on the brink of such a great athletic achievement,Maris found himself hounded by fans. The press followed him everywhere.fellow athletes teased him. It was no thanks to any of there nagging followersthat Maris met the challenge and broke the spectacular record.Cause (s):Effect (s):10. Blood vessels have a tendency to weaken from the increased pressure of the bloodand can actually blow out as would a car tire. The real tragedy of it all is thatmedical experts have been unable to pinpoint the cause or come up with a cure.Cause (s):Effect (s):11. Throughout millions of years of evolution, groups developed the ability to surviveIn certain climates. As a result, various peoples may share certain physicalcharacteristics even though they come from very dissimilar racial backgrounds.American Plains Indians, Ethiopians, and Northern Europeans, for example,share the trait of a high-bridged, narrow nose because they all developed insimilar cold, dry climates, or higher latitudes.Cause(s):Effect(s):12. Most of the destruction in the great San Francisco earthquake of 1906 was resultof fires that the earthquake triggered and not of the actual tremor. When thebuilding collapsed or were damaged in the quake, stoves and furnaces wereoverturned, resulting in the setting of numerous fires around the city. Fallenelectrical wires supposed to supply water for fire fighting. Thus, fire fighterswatched helplessly as the fires caused by the earthquake grew and grew until they leveled the city.Cause (s):Effect (s):13. Many social scientists agree that being the first-born child in a family hassignificant influence on the development of personality. First born children.are likely to be more trusting of authority figures than later-born children.This probably due to having extra amounts of interaction with their parents early in life. It has also been said that those who were first born are apt to conformeasily to social pressures. Finally, first born children seem eager to attain power.this could explain the high number of prominent people, including politicians,artist, and entertainers who were first-born children.Cause (s):Effect (s):14. Middle-aged adults are returning to school in increasing numbers. Some want tolearn to do their jobs better. Evidence suggests, college courses can help themimprove their job skills and keep up in their fields. Others return to schoolbecause more credits amt mean a raise or promotion. Teachers, for instance, get raises fro reaching certain levels of education. Also, some adults return to theclassroom because of interest in a new field, such as telecommunication orcomputer programming. Finally, others want to study subjects for the sake oflearning, such foreign languages, history, or literature. Such classes help adultsspend their time in more productive and interesting ways and deepen theirunderstanding of themselves and their world.Cause (s):Effect (s):15. In the Bavarian, French, and Italian Alps, once-magnificent forest are slowlyBeing destroyed be the effects of air pollution. Trees dying from pollution losetheir leaves or needles, allowing sunlight to reach the forest floor. During thisprocess, grass prospers in the increased light and pushes out the native plantsand moss which help to hold rainwater. The sail thus loses absorbency andbecomes hard, causing rain and snow to slide over the ground instead of sinkinginto it. This, in turn results erosion of the soil. After a heavy rain, the erodedland finally falls away in giant rockslides and avalanches, destroying entirevillages and causing floods.Cause (s):Effect (s):16. Today’s high cost of college causes problems for many students. It prevents somestudents from attending at all. For those who are able to attend, high tuitionsaffect the amount of time available for studying since many students have towork. Also, those who manage to get loans know that they must begin theircareers with debts to repay.Cause (s):Effect (s):Answers to ExercisesE C1. [The lettuce crop in California was poor last year] because of [excessive rainfall.]E C2. [Human behavior] is a product of [our basic biological heritage] and the [learningCexperiences of the particular culture in which we live.]E C3. Last winter, I [broke my ankle] by [slipping on the ice.}C E4. Since [the defense attorney’s objection was valid.] [the judge threw out the evidence}Eand dismissed the case.E C C5. {Tony’s grades have improved] since [he put himself on a study schedule} and {stoppedgoing out on weeknights.]C C6. [The construction of federally subsidized highways] and [the shortage of housing in cities]Eled to [the development of the suburbs.]7. Cause: The doctor studied heart spectrographs.Effects: 1) He could spot hidden heart impairments.2) He could better identify heart problems.8. Causes: 1) Art critics and architects predicted the statue would be ugly.2) Construction experts said the statue would blow over.3) People were uncertain about the location of the statue.Effect: Money to finance Statue of Liberty could not be raised.9. Cause: Roger Maris pursued Babe Ruth’s homerun record.Effects: 1) There was great pressure on Maris to succeed.2) Fans and the press hounded Maris.3) Athletes teased Maris.10. Chain of Causes and Effects.Cause: There is increased blood pressure -→ Effect: Blood vessels weaken Cause: Blood vessels weaken → Effect: Blood vessels burst 11. Cause: Group developed the ability to survive in certain climates.Effect: Various peoples share certain physical characteristics even thought theycome from different racial backgrounds.12. Two related chains of causes and effects take place here:Earthquake -→ Building -→ Stoves/furnaces -→ Fires -→ DestructionCollapsed overturned and started ofElectrical wires San FranciscoFellEarthquake -→ Water mains -→ Firefighters --→ DestructionRuptured couldn’t put ofOut fires San Francisco13. Cause: The child is the first-born in the family.Effects: 1) The child is more trusting of authority figures.(Notice that having extra interactions with parents is a MINOR detailIn this paragraph because it explains why the child may be moreTrusting of authority figures.)2) The child conforms easily to social pressures.3) The child is eager to attain power.(Notice the MINOR detail—the number of prominent people whoWere first-born provide evidence to prove that the first child isEager to attain power.)NOTICE: The three effects are MAJOR details in this paragraph.14. Causes: 1) Adults want to learn to do their jobs better.2) They want to get more credits for a raise or promotion.3) They have an interest in new field.4) They study for personal satisfaction and interest.Middle-aged adults are returning to school.NOTICE: The four causes are MAJOR details in this paragraph. ThereAre MINOR details that relate to several of the major details.15. Chain of causes and effects:Air pollution -→Trees -→ Leaves/needles --→ Sunlight reachesDying fall of trees forest floor--→---→Grass --→ Grass Kills --→ Soil becomes ----→ Rockslides, floods -→Grows plants/moss dry / erodes avalanches---> Alpine forest and villages are being destroyed.Cause: The cost of college is high.Effects: 1) Some students are unable to attend because of cost.2) Study time is less because students must work.3) Students must repay loans after graduation.。
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?? From senior high school, glasses became a part of my body, and also can not break away.
?? no glasses, all the images are blurred in my eyes, even at a desk distance also can not see each other's eyes. Without glasses, staring eyes, feel the whole people lost the spirit. Even a child can say "don't wear glasses glasses mother ugly, beautiful mother." In addition to sleep and a very special case I rarely take off glasses.
?? because of poor eyesight, caused by the most direct consequence is to give people a sense of pride. Meet in the street, people there beam fairly greet, his side still deadpan completely indifferent. Heilongjiang's winter is especially cold, three nine days of northwest wind blowing in the face like a knife cut, wearing a frozen lens feel very cold. Sometimes resist cold her glasses in her pocket hats pulled tight, then who am I don't know, just think of the world is bright, is always one foot deep shallow one foot, and acquaintances do not hit is absolutely not.
?? because of poor eyesight, leading to another consequence is the family economic losses, every two or two or three years to change a glasses, from tens of dollars to several hundred dollars there, sometimes the degree is not suitable, sometimes accidentally damaged, sometimes is the use value of a new style, now in the end how many glasses, number also countless.
?? glasses brought me a lot of convenience and not convenient. Last night, because the myopic problem actually led to I make blind and disorderly conjectures.
?? live in five floor, because the window is not relative to the building, I rarely curtains. The most like lying in bed watching the stars in the night sky and the moon. Think of the stars as any spilled in the black curtain of the jewel, the moon like the heart of a person is missing. Sleep suddenly woke up, I saw a bright moon hanging in the window, like a colorful brilliant flowers, the room full bed Wanlv Silverlit sprinkles, want to lift a quilt that full moon in his arms. Quickly catch up head glasses to look at the moon, the moon turned away, brilliant aperture disappeared, no longer like a dazzling flowers but a bright and beautiful plate hanging in the distant days trace, some cold some lonely. The same moon, different distances for perspective have different views, it is each has its own merits.
?? I think, universe of 1 000000000 universes, coexistence between people, not so.
?? between friends, colleagues, sometimes you need to look at the past, speak from the heart, be honest, can take long to make up each other. Sometimes you need to stay away from friends, does not infringe on free space, maintain a suitable distance, is the so-called "a hedge between keeps friendship green.", although less passion, but as a trickle inexhaustible.
?? friends, set foot on the red carpet before myopia, is the so-called "premarital eyes". Then see how is he and her beautiful, and marriage customary myopia make better once gone, the past is beckoning mole may also become a lack of beauty flaws. When >。