学案高中英语语法省略句。PPT课件
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在某些形容词delighted, glad, happy, pleased等后省略to后面的动词.
(学案考点三)
• —Aren’t you the manager？
• —No,and I________.
• A.don’t want to
• B.don’t want to be
• C.don’t want be
总结：在某些情态动词短语或
助动词短语 have to, need, ought to, be going to, used to 等后省略动词.
• 3）— Will you join in our discussion? • — I’ll be glad to (join in your discussion).
动词原形,只保留不定式符号to:这类动词有 :expect, forget, hope, intend, mean, prefer, refuse, try, want, wish, would like, like和love等.
2）I really didn’t want to go there with him, but I had to (go there with him).
• 1. --- Have you watered the flowers?
• --- No, but __________.
• A.I am
B. I’m going
• C. I’m just going to D.I will go
• 2. --- He hasn’t gone to the office up to now.
• 5.动词不定式的省略
• 1)She asked me to dance with her, but I didn’t want to (dance with her).
• --Will you go with me?
• --Well, I’d like to (go with you).
• 总结：1. 为避免重复,常省略上文已提到的
getting longer and longer, and the night (is getting) shorter and shorter.
• 在由and,but,or 连接的两个并列句 中，后一个分句常省略与前一分句 中相同的部分。
III. 复合句中的省略 • （一）状语从句的省略
• 1.When (you are) crossing the road, you'd better look at both sides.
leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere. (2002年上海春季)
• A. to do
B. to
• C. doing
D. doing so
II. 并列句中的省略
• She was poor but (she was) honest. • When summer comes, the day is
• The little girl began to cry when
• (she was) asked by the police. Unless (I am) invited， I will not go. 1.如果状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，并
且从句的谓语部分有be动词，则可以将从 语中的主语及be动词一起省略。
I. 简单句中的省略
1.在口语中 -- How is your mother today? -- (She is ) Much better. (Is there) Anything wrong?
• ---What do you think made Mary so upset?
• ---________ her bicycle. • A. As she lost B. Lost • C. Losing D. Because of losing • Losing her bicycle made Mary so
--- Well, he __________.
• A. should
B. ought toBaidu Nhomakorabea
• C. ought to go
D. ought to have
• ---You should have thanked her before she left.
--- I meant ____B____, but when I was
• What a good boy (he is)!
• What a fine day (it is)!
4.介词的省略 have difficulty /trouble (in) doing sth be busy (in) doing sth spend time/money (in) doing sth stop/prevent sb (from) doing sth （注：被动语态from不省） There is no point (in) doing We have lived there (for) ten years. (注：否定句中for不能省略。)
• The man we followed suddenly stoped as if to see whether he was going in the right direction.
• D.don’t want
• 若不定式中带有be, have done， have been等, 通常保留be, have， have been.
• — Are you a teacher? — No, but I used to be (a teacher).
• John didn’t come, but he ought to have (come).
upset
• 助动词的省略。 • （Does） Anyone want a drink? • I suggest that we （should ）have a class
meeting to discuss the plan.
• 2. 在祈使句中 • (You) Open the door, please. (You’d) Better take an unbrella. • 3. 在感叹句中
(学案考点三)
• —Aren’t you the manager？
• —No,and I________.
• A.don’t want to
• B.don’t want to be
• C.don’t want be
总结：在某些情态动词短语或
助动词短语 have to, need, ought to, be going to, used to 等后省略动词.
• 3）— Will you join in our discussion? • — I’ll be glad to (join in your discussion).
动词原形,只保留不定式符号to:这类动词有 :expect, forget, hope, intend, mean, prefer, refuse, try, want, wish, would like, like和love等.
2）I really didn’t want to go there with him, but I had to (go there with him).
• 1. --- Have you watered the flowers?
• --- No, but __________.
• A.I am
B. I’m going
• C. I’m just going to D.I will go
• 2. --- He hasn’t gone to the office up to now.
• 5.动词不定式的省略
• 1)She asked me to dance with her, but I didn’t want to (dance with her).
• --Will you go with me?
• --Well, I’d like to (go with you).
• 总结：1. 为避免重复,常省略上文已提到的
getting longer and longer, and the night (is getting) shorter and shorter.
• 在由and,but,or 连接的两个并列句 中，后一个分句常省略与前一分句 中相同的部分。
III. 复合句中的省略 • （一）状语从句的省略
• 1.When (you are) crossing the road, you'd better look at both sides.
leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere. (2002年上海春季)
• A. to do
B. to
• C. doing
D. doing so
II. 并列句中的省略
• She was poor but (she was) honest. • When summer comes, the day is
• The little girl began to cry when
• (she was) asked by the police. Unless (I am) invited， I will not go. 1.如果状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，并
且从句的谓语部分有be动词，则可以将从 语中的主语及be动词一起省略。
I. 简单句中的省略
1.在口语中 -- How is your mother today? -- (She is ) Much better. (Is there) Anything wrong?
• ---What do you think made Mary so upset?
• ---________ her bicycle. • A. As she lost B. Lost • C. Losing D. Because of losing • Losing her bicycle made Mary so
--- Well, he __________.
• A. should
B. ought toBaidu Nhomakorabea
• C. ought to go
D. ought to have
• ---You should have thanked her before she left.
--- I meant ____B____, but when I was
• What a good boy (he is)!
• What a fine day (it is)!
4.介词的省略 have difficulty /trouble (in) doing sth be busy (in) doing sth spend time/money (in) doing sth stop/prevent sb (from) doing sth （注：被动语态from不省） There is no point (in) doing We have lived there (for) ten years. (注：否定句中for不能省略。)
• The man we followed suddenly stoped as if to see whether he was going in the right direction.
• D.don’t want
• 若不定式中带有be, have done， have been等, 通常保留be, have， have been.
• — Are you a teacher? — No, but I used to be (a teacher).
• John didn’t come, but he ought to have (come).
upset
• 助动词的省略。 • （Does） Anyone want a drink? • I suggest that we （should ）have a class
meeting to discuss the plan.
• 2. 在祈使句中 • (You) Open the door, please. (You’d) Better take an unbrella. • 3. 在感叹句中