B5 Unit3 知识点
人教版PEP五年级英语下册第三单元知识点、练习(含答案)
人教版PEP五年级英语下册第三单元知识点、练习（含答案）Unit 3《My school calendar》要点知识【重点词汇】月份的单词：January（Jan.）一月February(Feb.)二月March(Mar.)三月April(Apr.)四月 May五月June(Jun.)六月July(Jul.)七月August(Aug.)八月 September (Sept.)九月October(Oct.)十月 November(Nov.) 十一月 December(Dec.)十二月注意：1、月份的首字母一定要大写。
2、May没有缩写形式，September的缩写形式是“Sept.”,其他月份单词的缩写形式都是有单词的前三个字母加“·”构成。
3、月份的缩写形式不用在句子中，只能单独使用。
4、表示“在几月”时，要在月份单词前面加介词in, 但在几月几日用on。
【常用节假日名称】New Year’s Day元旦（1.1） Tree Planting Day 植树节（3.12）Easter 复活节April Fool’s Day愚人节（4.1）May Day 劳动节（5.1）Mother’s Day母亲节（每年五月的第二个星期天）Children’s Day儿童节（6.1）Father’s Day父亲节（每年六月的第三个星期天）Teachers’ Day教师节（9.10）China’s National Day国庆节（10.1）Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节（农历八月十五）Thanksgiving Day 感恩节（11月第4个周四）Christmas圣诞节（12.25）summer vacation暑假winter vacation寒假【活动名称】sports meet 运动会 Easterparty 复活节聚会 school trip 学校旅行 Chinese test 语文测试 singingcontest歌咏比赛 birthday party生日聚会【要点语法】1. 介词in 、on、at的用法。
Unit 3 知识点详解
1.I’m going to exercise.我将要去锻炼。
exercise锻炼，动词；锻炼，名词exercise=take exercise=take some exercise锻炼2.Are you going to climb a hill?你将要去爬山吗？climb爬，及物动词climb a hill爬山3.You need to exercise and keep fit.你需要去锻炼和保持健康。
need需要，及物动词need to do sth需要去做某事need to exercise需要去锻炼keep保持，系动词fit健康的，形容词keep fit保持健康=keep healthy=stay healthy4.This hill isn’t as high as a real one!这座山没有真的山那么高！high高的，形容词as high as和...一样高（as...as中间加形容词的原形）not as high as不如，没有...高real真正的，形容词a real hill一座真正的山5.Let’s enjoy ourselves!让我们好好享受吧！let’s=let us让我们let让，及物动词let sb do sth让某人做某事Let us play together.让我们一起玩。
enjoy喜欢，享受，及物动词enjoy oneself好好享受，玩得开心enjoy yourself你自己玩得开心enjoy ourselves我们自己玩得开心6.Yesterday I took a boat trip under the famous Harbour Bridge and went past the Sydney Opera House.昨天我在著名的港湾大桥下乘船旅行，经过了悉尼歌剧院。
trip短途旅行，可数名词take a boat trip乘船旅行under在...的下面under the famous Harbour Bridge在港湾大桥下面go past经过=passthe Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院go past the Sydney Opera House=pass the Sydney Opera House经过悉尼歌剧院7.I’m having a great time in Australia!我在澳大利亚玩得很开心！have a great time=have a good time=have a nice time=have a wonderful time玩得很开心8.Take care!保重！care照顾，关怀，名词take care保重take care of...照顾...=look after...take good care of...照顾好=look after...welltake good care of yourself=look after yourself well照顾好你自己9.We’re sitting in a little coffee shop by the River Seine.我们正坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆里面。
人教版新目标九年级全一册英语 Unit 3 知识点考点复习提纲
人教版新目标九年级全一册英语Unit 3 知识点考点复习提纲Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?【重点短语】Section Abuy some stamps 买一些邮票get to the bookstore 到书店on one’s right / left 在某人的右边 / 左边beside the bank 在银行旁边turn right / left 右拐 / 左拐between the flower store and the bookstore 在花店和书店之间go past the bookstore 经过书店be excited to do sth. 对做某事感到兴奋try the rides 尝试乘骑项目start with ... 以……开始need to do sth. 需要做某事come on 快点儿hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手at first 首先；最初get hungry 饿了serve delicious food 提供美味的食物on one’s way to ... 在某人去……的路上pass by 路过；经过a rock band 一个摇滚乐队walk up to sb. 向某人走去come a little earlier 早点儿来pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍mail a letter 寄信go east 朝东走Section Bvisit a foreign country 去国外游览ask for help politely 礼貌地请求帮助sound less polite / impolite 听起来不怎么礼貌 / 不礼貌a direct question 一个直接的问题in different situations 在不同的情况下depend on 取决于speak to sb. 和某人说话school trip 学校旅行such as 诸如e-mail address 电子邮箱地址lead in to a request 导入请求spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事trouble sb. 麻烦某人communicate better with other people 更好地与他人交流an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场pass the salt 递一下盐change some money 兑换一些钱go on a short study vacation 去游学an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家in a rush 急忙地on time 按时【考点详解】1. ①问路常用的句子：Do you know where is …?Can you tell me how can I get to …？Could you tell me how to get to …？②Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情③Could you tell me how to get to the park? 请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？上面句子中的how to get to the park是疑问词与动词不定式连用，用作宾语，但不是宾语从句（这一点要搞清楚，它不是宾语从句），相当于how I can get to the park（宾语从句）I don't know how to solve the problem=I don't know how I can solve the problem. 我不知道如何解决这个问题Can you tell me when to leave? =Can you tell me when I will leave? 你能告诉我什么时候离开？。
仁爱版八年级英语u5t3知识点
仁爱版八年级英语u5t3知识点Unit 5, Topic 3是仁爱版八年级英语课程中非常重要的一个话题，本文将会对该知识点进行详细介绍。
在这一话题中，我们将会学习到购物和比较的一些基础词汇和常用句子，同时也会介绍一些常见的购物场景和相关文化背景知识。
一、词汇1.购物（Shopping）shopping center（购物中心），shop（商店），department store （百货公司），market（市场），mall（购物中心），store（商店），supermarket（超市），boutique（精品店），grocery store （杂货店），pharmacy（药房），jewelry store（珠宝店）2.物品与价格（Items and Prices）price（价格），discount（打折），sale（特价），coupons（优惠券），cash（现金），credit card（信用卡），debit card（借记卡），wallet（钱包），receipt（收据），change（零钱），bill（货单）3.大小与颜色（Size and Color）size（尺寸），small（小号），medium（中号），large（大号），extra large（超大号），color（颜色），red（红色），yellow（黄色），orange（橙色），green（绿色），blue（蓝色），purple（紫色），pink（粉色），black（黑色），white（白色），gray（灰色）4.问路和交通（Asking Directions and Transportation）directions（方向），left（左边），right（右边），go straight （直走），turn（转弯），intersection（十字路口），traffic light （红绿灯），bus（公交车），subway（地铁），taxi（出租车）二、常用句子1.购物相关（Shopping）Can I help you?（我能帮您吗？）What can I do for you?（我能为您做什么？）How much is this?（这个多少钱？）Can you give me a discount?（你能便宜点吗？）I’d like to return this.（我想退货。
unit 3 Family life重要知识点
unit 3 Family life 单词归纳meal n.一顿饭business n.商务；公事suppose v.（根据所知）认为cost v.需付费；价钱为abroad adv.在国外；到国外possessions n. [pl.]个人财产；私人物品fashion n.流行款式；时兴式样share v.把自己的想法（或经历、感情）告诉（某人）decision n.决定；抉择set v.安排；确定；决定iron v.（用熨斗）熨；烫平relationship n.关系；联系type n.类型；种类expect v.要求；指望daughter n.女儿event n.公开活动invite v.邀请personal adj.个人的；私人的fashionable adj.流行的；时髦的either adv.(用于否定词组后)也mind v.介意短语归纳cook meal 做饭help with帮着做have no interest in对……没有兴趣make a list列出清单in addition此外out of date过时的set rules for sb.为某人制定规则too long太长have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难take trips旅行on business 出差give sb. a hand帮助某人be patient with sb.对某人有耐心communicate with sb.与某人交流make decisions/a decision做巨鼎more than 多于family tree家谱用法归纳I don’t think +从句我认为……不……make sb. do sth.让/使某人做某事It seems that+从句似乎……be excepted to do sth.被要求做某事be supposed to do sth.应该做某事be invited to do sth.被邀请做某事be ready to do sth.准备好做某事try not to do sth.尽量不做某事What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样？Can I give you a hand?我能帮忙吗？知识点详解1.make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事，do前省略了不定式符号toWe made him wait there for two hours. 我们让他在那儿等了两个小时★make+sb./sth+adj. 使某人/某物处于某种状态Don’t make our classroom dirty. 不要把我们的教室弄脏了。
上海牛津版五年级下册Unit3同步词汇语法练习
Unit3知识点一：一、词汇Words1.drill n.钻机；钻头拓展:复数:drills例句：The drill will make a lot of noise 这台钻机发出很大的噪声。
2.lorry n.卡车拓展：复数:lorries例句：They use lorries to carry wood.他们用卡车运木头。
3.motorbike n.摩托车拓展：复数：motorbikes例句：Tom can ride a motorbike.汤姆会骑摩托车。
4.outside adv.外面拓展：反义词：inside例句：It is too dark outside.外面太黑了。
5.sleep v.睡觉拓展：过去式：slept例句：The boys go to sleep after having dinner.晚饭后，男孩子们去睡了。
6.another 又一；再一；另一(事物或人）例句：I don’t like this dress?please show me another.我不喜欢这条裙子，请给我另一个。
Tom finished his cake and asked for another.汤姆吃完自己的蛋糕后，要求再吃一块。
7.noise n.嗓音拓展：形容词：noisy嘈杂的；喧闹的例句：There is so much noise in this library.这个图书馆里太嘈杂了。
8.were are 的过去式例句：Kitty and Alice were playing the piano at 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon.昨天下午4点的时候，凯蒂和艾丽斯在弹钢琴。
9.heard hear 的过去式例句：I heard it on the 8 o’clock news.我在八点钟的新闻报道中听到了这则消息。
10.sat sit 的过去式例句：Kitty sat under the tree to have a rest.凯蒂在树下休息。
人教版九年级英语第三单元知识点
人教版九年级英语第三单元知识点心存感激，永不舍弃!即便是在最猛烈的风雨中，我们也要有抬开端，直眼前方的勇气。
由于请相信：任何一次苦难的经历，只要不是毁灭，就是财富!下面是作者给大家带来的人教版九年级英语第三单元知识点，欢迎大家浏览参考，我们一起来看看吧!人教版九年级英语第三单元知识点1.重点单词1. beside prep. 在旁边，在邻近;2. pardon interj. 请再说一遍，对不起3. rush v n. 仓促，急促;4. suggest v. 建议，提议;5. staff n.管理人员，职工;6. central adj. 中心的，中央的;7. mail v. 邮寄;发电子邮件;8. east adj. 东方的;9. fascinating adj. 迷人的，极有吸引力的10. convenient adj. 便利的，方便的11. polite adj. 有礼貌的;12. direct adj. 直接的13 request n v. 要求，要求 14. correct adj. 正确的。
15. course n. 课程，学科;2.重点词组1. 询问信息 ask for information2. 向左/右转 turn left/right3. 买一双鞋 get a pair of shoes4. 去三楼 go to the third floor5. 途经书店go past the bookstore6. 在银行与超市之间between the bank and the supermarket7. 途经 pass by8. 抓住我的手 hold my hand9. 听起来完善sound perfect 10. 在去某地的路上on the way to sw11. 请再说一次pardon me12. 沿着这条街向东走go east along this street 13. 一个吃饭的好地方a good place to eat14. 在…的拐角处on the corner of…15. 礼貌地要求帮助ask for help politely 16. 改变说话的方式change the way they talk17. 在不同的情形 in different situations18. 电子邮件地址 e-mail address19. 导入一个问题 lead in to a request20. 地下停车场underground parking lot21 匆忙地 be in a rush22. 第一次遇见某人meet sb for the first time23. 更好地计划我的时间plan my time better 其它补充词组1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副2.between A and B在a和b之间3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 途经经过6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请谅解 8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息10.turnleft\right 向左\向右转11.go past 经过途经 12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情形下15.on time 准时按时 16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on one’s / \the right在右边19Xe on 快点请过来 20.the shopping center 购物中心21.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处 22.lead into 导入引入3.重点句式1. ---请问，你能告知我怎样才能到书店吗?---当然，只需沿主街走只到你途经中心街。
Unit3小学英语六年级上册课文翻译知识点
Unit3小学英语六年级上册课文翻译知识点六年级新生对英语学习的兴趣非常大，要想方设法维持学生对英语的好奇和兴趣,下面是小偏整理的Unit3小学英语六年级上册课文翻译知识点，感谢您的每一次阅读。
Unit3小学英语六年级上册课文翻译知识点一、主要单词：tomorrow明天film电影supermarket超市trip旅行tonight在今晚evening晚上/傍晚nextweek下周comic连环画杂志dictionary 词典word单词postcard明信片visit拜访二、习惯搭配：takeatrip去旅行goforapicnic去野餐gotothecinema去看电影learntoswim学习游泳visitmygrandparents看望我(外)祖父母gettogether聚会gotothesupermarket去超市goice-skating去滑冰makeasnowman堆雪人seeafilm看电影makemooncakes做月饼readapoem朗诵一首诗thisweekend这周末RenminPark人民公园nextweek下周thismorning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上nextWednesday下星期三三、惯用表达式：Whataboutyou?你呢?Heretheyare!它们在这儿!CanIhelpyou?我能帮助你吗?Soundsgreat!听起来很棒!Haveagoodtime!玩得开心!Youtoo.你也是四、公式化句型：1、询问对方打算做什么的句型及其答语：问句：Whatareyougoingtodo+其它?你/你们···打算做什么?nextweektonighttomorrowthismorning/afternoon/eveningt hisweekend...答语：I’m/We’regoingto+动词(短语)原形+其它.我/我们打算···。
Unit-3-I’m-more-...
Unit-3-I’m-more-...Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.知识点整理Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.知识点整理重点词组.havefun过得愉快2.getup起床3.workhard努力学习/工作4.as...as...和…一样5.careabout关心，在意6.aslongas只要，既然7.bringout使显现，使表现出8.besimilarto与…相像的/类似的9.primaryschool小学0.begoodat=dowellin擅长1.playthedrum打鼓2.makefriends交朋友3.bedifferentfrom与…不同/有差异4.thesameas与…相同/一致5.infact确切地说；事实上；实际上6.talkabout谈论7.havegoodgrades取得好成绩8.begoodwith与…相处得好9.callsbat+号码拨打号码给某人20.makesblaugh使某人发笑重点句型.I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.我比我妹妹更外向。
2.who’smorehard-workingatschool?在学校谁比较勤奋。
3.Themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingandhavefun.最重要的事是学到东西，并过得快乐。
4.whoossmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?你妈妈和你爸爸谁更聪明？重点解析：.BothSamandTomcanplaythedrum,butSamplaysthembettert hanT om.bothadj./pron.两者（都）…，用在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
weshouldboththankTom.我们两个都应该感谢汤姆。
both单独作主语时，其谓语动词要用复数形式Botharesmart.两个人都聪明。
Unit 3 5 期末复习基础知识清单课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版必修第二册
25.网上冲浪
surf the Internet
26.起初
at first
语法知识 现在完成时
B2 U3
结构： 主动语态
have/has （not）done
被动语态 用法：
have/has （not） been done
1. 表示已经完成的动作,强调对现在的影响/结果
2.表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态。
有能力的
5．prove vt.证明；展现→proof n．证据
6．original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；
原作→originally adv.最初；起先→origin n．起源
拓展词汇 灵活应用
B2 U5
7．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后 的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve vt.使减轻；缓解 →relieved adj.轻松的；解脱的
核心词汇 会书写
B2 U3
8. 牢记 9. 身份证 10.从……中获益 11.仰望；查阅 12.失业 13.申请 14.分发；公布；发表；用尽
keep...in mind identity card benefit from look up out of work apply for give out
2. 脱离；背叛；逃脱 break away (from sb. /sth. )
3. 属于
belong to
4. 同(一样也)；和；还 as well as
5. 留心；留意
keep your eyes open (for)
6. 对……有影响
have an influence/impact/effect on sth.
Unit 3知识点精析(下)+课文注释人教版英语八年级下册
人教版丨初中英语八年级下册Unit 3知识点精析（下）+课文注释1.invite my friends to a party邀请我的朋友们来参加聚会要点精析invite为及物动词，意为“邀请”。
invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。
例：We invited all our friends.我们邀请了我们所有的朋友。
Kate invited me to go to the movies with her.凯特邀请我和她一起去看电影。
知识拓展invite 的名词形式为invitation,意为“邀请；请帖”。
例：Thank you for your kind invitation.谢谢你的盛情邀请。
2. I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.我不理解为什么一些父母让他们的孩子在家帮忙做家务。
要点精析make their kids help with housework and chores 是 make sb. do sth.结构，此结构意为“让/使某人做某事”。
例：This good news made her laugh happily.这个好消息使她开心地笑了。
3.Housework is a waste of their time.(做）家务是浪费他们的时间。
要点精析a waste of...意为“浪费……”，其中waste是名词，意为“浪费；滥用”。
例：Playing computer games is a waste of time.玩电脑游戏是浪费时间的。
知识拓展waste还可作动词，意为“浪费”。
例：Don't waste your money on clothes.别把你的钱浪费在衣服上。
4. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit3《lifeinthefuture》课件
3. t_y_p_e___ v.打字；分类 ___ty_p_e_w_r_i_te_r_ n.打字机 ___ty_p_i_st__ n.打字员 4. _p_r_e_ss____ v.按；压 ___p_r_e_s_su_r_e_ n.压力
5. _co_n_s_t_an_t______ adj.不断的 ___c_o_n_s_ta_n_t_ly__ adv.不断地 6. _c_e_r_ta_i_n_____ adj.确定的 ____u_n_c_e_r_ta_i_n_ adj.不确定的
4. impression n. 印；印记；印象
原句Firstimpression((B5P17)) 第一 印象
例句Your performance gave me a strong impression. 你的表演给我留 下了很深的印象。
搭配
have an impression of sth,/doing sth. …记得某事/做过某事
(2)我的话对他不起作用。 What I said _m__a_d_e_n_o__im__p_r_e_s_si_o_n____ _o_n__h_im___.
make an impression on sb. 给某人留 下印象
give sb. a favorable impression给某 人以好印象
make no impression on 对……无影 响/效果
运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1)你对他的印象如何? (他给你的印象怎
样?)
W__h_a_t_'_s_y_o_u_r_i_m__p_r_e_ss_i_o_n_o_f_h__im__?_____.
9. _i_n__a_ll__d_ir_e_c_t_i_o_n_s____向四面八方 10. b__e_o_p__ti_m__is_t_ic__a_b_o_u__t 对…感到乐观 11. _a_s_i_f__ 似乎；好像 12. _in__n_o__ti_m__e__ 立刻；马上
人教版初三英语Unit1-3知识点总结
初三Unit1-Unit3基础知识点汇总I. 单词知识点总结：1.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事advise sb. (not ) to do sth. 建议某人做（不做）某事2.warn sb. (not ) to do sth. 警告某人做（不做）某事3.admire sb. for sth. 羡慕某人......4.be dead 死（的状态）dying adj. 即将死的5.spread v. 传播6.speed n. 速度7.convenient adj. 方便的8.patient adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人 be patient with sb 对某人有耐心9.pronounce v.发音 pronunciation n. 发音10.warm adj. 暖和 warmth n. 暖和11.repeat v. 重复12.mind doing sth.介意做某事13.punish sb. for sth. 因某事而惩罚14.tradition n. 传统 traditional adj. 传统的15.express v. 表达 expression n. 表情16.expensive adj. 昂贵的 inexpensive不昂贵的17.polite adj. 有礼貌的 politely adv. 有礼貌地，18.crowd n. 人群，crowded adj, 拥挤的 uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的19.stranger n. 陌生人，strange adj. 奇怪的20.steal v. 偷 stole stolenII. 短语take notes 做笔记look up 查阅；抬头看keep a diary 记日记listen to tapes 听录音磁带pay attention to sth. / doing sth. 注意某事word by word 逐字逐句have conversations with 与某人交谈give a report 做报告be born with 天生具有make a mistake 犯错误be afraid of sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不）做某事put on 增加（体重）；发胖lay out 摆开；布置end up 最终成为；最后处于Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节be similar to 与……相似dress up 装扮；穿上盛装remind sb. of 使某人想起in need 有需要的shoot down 射下pass by 经过communicate…with与……交流ask…for help向……寻求帮助on one’s way to…在去……的路上walk up to…朝……走去between…and…在……和……之间in different situations 在不同的情况下on one’s right/ left 在某人的左/右边Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点句型】提建议的句子：① What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？如：What/ How about going shopping?② Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③ Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④ Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
凤凰职教英语B5 unit 3 listening and speaking
Activity 4: Listen and circle the best answers. Dialogue B
Dialogue A
Questions
Answers
1. You want me to move all of them to C?
2. What else do you want me to do ?
3. You want me to move them right away?
1. No, just the ones here in Building A.
Dialogue B
Activity 5: Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box. Listen and check the answers. Then practise the conversation with a partner.
You wanted to install new software on your computer but didn't know how to do it.
You bought a new electronic device but didn't know how to use it.
You wanted to play a new game but you were not clear about the rules.
初一英语上册(北师大版)Unit3Home知识点总结
初一英语上册（北师大版）Unit 3 Home知识点总结一、重点辞汇shower·大体用法n. shower 淋浴；淋浴器，take/have a shower意为“洗淋浴”。
如：I usually take a shower in the evening.我通常晚上洗淋浴。
tidy·原文再现It’s time to tidy up!该整理房间了！·大体用法adj. 整洁的，整齐的；有条不紊的，be tidy整洁的；keep tidy维持整洁You should keep you room tidy.你应该维持衡宇整洁。
v. 整理，打扫，tidy up意为“整理；整理”。
Dolly, all your things are in a mess, tidy up your room.多丽，你的东西乱七八糟，整理整理房间。
·知识拓展---反义词untidy adj. 不整洁的，凌乱的Why do you have to be so untidy?你什么缘故非得这么邋遢？personal·大体用法adj. personal 个人的，私人的That’s my personal phone.那是我个人的。
·知识拓展---相关单词n. person 人，其复数形式为persons，意为“人们”。
At least one person died and several others were injured.至少一人死亡，还有几人受伤。
model·原文再现model cars and model planes模型车和模型飞机n. model 模型，典范This is my plane model.这是我的飞机模型。
messy·大体用法adj.脏的；杂乱的His room is messy now.他的房间很脏乱。
·知识拓展相关单词n. mess杂乱；不整洁。
Unit3Gettingalongwithothes(原卷版)
Unit 3 Getting along with others【速记清单】单元重点单词短语句型语法考点词汇1.sight n. 视野；视力；看见(教材原句)Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight.不论是去上学、做作业，还是周末出去玩儿，我们俩几乎形影不离。
out of (one’s) sight脱离(某人的)视线lose sight of看不见catch sight of看见e into sight进入视野at first sight乍一看；初次见到at the sight of...一看见……是悲惨的景象。
常用复数形式sights 表示名胜古迹，人文景观等。
We waved until the car was out of sight. 我们一直挥手, 直到那辆汽车消失在视野中。
2.make it 能够出席；准时到达；获得成功(教材原句)When I called her, she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema.当我打给她时, 她说她可能去不了电影院了。
【名师点津】(1)make it to可以指“到达某地”；(2)make it 中的it 有时为形式主语，后接形容词作宾语补足语。
According to the timetable, the train is due to leave in five minutes. We’ll never make it to small town before dark.You will make it if you don’t lose heart and keep on trying. 如果你不泄气并继续努力的话, 你会成功的。
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(2)那本书摊开着摆在桌子上。 _____________________ The book lay open on the desk.
5. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 做…事情… be +adj.+to do意为________,习惯用主动表被 动。 翻译： (1)This book is too difficult to read. 这本书很难读。 ___________ (2)那个国家值得一游。 It’s worthwhile to visit that country. ______________________ 复习find+n./it+adj.+to do 的用法： ______________________________
6. The air seemed thin, as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left. 虚拟 句中as though=____,引导从句，谓语动词常用_____ as if 语气。 翻译：(1)He likes to talk big as though he were an (1)He important person. 他爱说大话，仿佛是一位重要人物。 ________________________ (2)他夸夸其谈，好像无所不知。 He talks as though he knew everything. ______________________________
1. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 状语 划线部分为过去分词作____, 可以转化为as引导的原因状语从句 As I was worried about the journey _______________________。从文中找出有此种用法的三个句子： ______________________________________________ (1)As he was concerned with his son’s safety, Mr. Lee went to his son’s home to look after him.(句型转换) Concerned with his son’s safety Mr. Lee went to his son’s home to ______________________, look after him. (2)在森林里迷路时，你应该呆在原地。(汉译英) Lost in the forest, you should stay where you are. ________________________________ (3)翻译：从山顶看，这座城市看起来更漂亮。 Seen from the top of the hill _____________________, the city looks more beautiful.
2. Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company, called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule. 状语 后置定语 句中划线部分分别为过去分词作____和______, 其中 called “Future Tours”表被动，可以转化为定语从句 which was called “Future Tours” ______________________. 找出文中含有过去分词作定语的句子：_____________________ (1)句型转换：Some of the people invited to the party can’t come. who were invited to the party Some of the people____________________ can’t come. (2)Can those_____at the back of the classroom hear me? ---No problem. A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat
7. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions. 宾语从句 划线部分为what引导的_______, 找出文中此种用法的句 子：I realized that I had been transported into the future of what was still my hometown! __________________________________________ (1)The problem is___we should do____him. A. what, to help B. that, and help C. how, to help D. why, and help (2)The way he did it was different___we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which
3. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to the capsule and we climbed in through a small opening. 找出句中的定语： _____________________________________ when the space stewardess called us all to the _____________________________________ capsule and we climbed in through a small opening The film brought the hours back to me____I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where
8. Arriving at a strange-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room. 现在分词作状语 划线部分是_____________成分，找出文中此种用法的句子： __________________________________________________ (1)_____of danger in the street of night, the girl had to go home with a friend_____her. A. Warned, followed B. Warning, following C. Having warned, following D. Having been warned,following (2)____anything since the night before, I felt very hungry now. A. Not having eaten B. Having not eaten C. Not having eating D. Not eating
4. The capsule began swinging gently sideways as we lay relaxed and dreamiቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱg.
呈…状态，置于 vi. 此处lay意为___________ 她卧病在床。 翻译：(1)She lies ill in bed._________