学位英语模拟试题及答案(一)
广东省学位英语考试模拟试题(一)及参考答案
新题型广东省学士学位英语真题模拟卷(一)Part I Dialogue Completion (10 points)Directions： In this part, there are 3 dialogues with 3 or 4 blanks, each followed by 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until thedialogue is complete. With Dialogue One, all the choices will have to be used. With Dialogue Twoand Dialogue Three, one choice will be left unused. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEETwith a single bar through the centre of the letter that indicates your choice.Dialogue OnePassenger： Good afternoon, Miss. Are there plane tickets to San Francisco on the day after tomorrow?Conductor： Good afternoon, Sir. Til have a look at the time-table for you._1_.Passenger : Are there tickets for Saturday then?Conductor： Yes, there are. How do you want to go, first class or coach? Passenger：_ 2What's the fare?Conductor： It is 260 dollars.Passenger：_ 3_.Conductor： The flight will get you there at six Sunday morning.I chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts （文科） university that doesn't even offer a major in electrical engineering. Obviously, this was not a practical choice; I came here for more noble reasons. I wanted a broad education that would provide me with flexibility and a value system to guide me in my career. I wanted to open my eyes and expand my vision by interactingwith people who weren't studying science or engineering. My parents, teachers and other adultspraised me for such a sensible choice. They told me I was wise and mature beyond my 18 years, and I believed them.I headed off to college sure I was going to have an advantage over those students who wentto big engineering "factories" where they didn't care if you had values or were flexible. I was going to be a complete engineer： technical genius and sensitive humanist （人文学者）all in one.Now I m not so sure. Somewhere along the way my noble ideals crashed into reality, as all noble ideals eventually do. After three years of struggling to balance math, physics andengineering courses with liberal-arts courses, I have learned there are reasons why few engineering students try to reconcile （协调）engineering with liberal-arts courses in college.The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal arts simply don't mix as easily as I supposed in high school.Individually they shape a person in very different ways. The struggle to reconcile the two fields of study is difficult.26.The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts universitybecause he .（）A.wanted to be an example of practicality and rationalityB.intended to be a combination of engineer and humanistC.wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in collegeD.intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals27.According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can .( )A.balance engineering and the liberal-artsB.receive guidance in their careersC.become noble idealistsD.broaden their horizons28.In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected . ()A.to have an excellent academic recordB.to be wise and matureC.to be imaginative with a value system to guide himD.to be a technical genius with a wide vision29.The author's experience shows that he was ( )A.creativeB.ambitiousC.unrealisticD.irrational30.The word "they” in "they shape a person in very different ways."(Para.5) refers to .( )A.engineering and the liberal artsB.reality and noble idealsC.flexibility and a value system□.practicality and rationalityPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions： There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Markyour answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the centre of the letter thatindicates your choice.3 l.The committee a conclusion only after days of discussion.A.achievedB.reachedC.arrivedpleted32.Now Thomson has obtained from his boss to extend the field ofhis investigation.mentB.insuranceC.determinationD. permission33.You are always fault with what I do.A.thinkingB.seekingC.discoveringD.finding34.A dog was by a bus and killed.A.run overB.knocked overC.felled downD.tripped up35.1 know I have seen that man before. I can't where.A.wonderB.recognizeC.remindD.recall36.Can you me to the library, please?A.instructB.describeC.directD.appoint37.Now that I have lost the notes, we'll have to without them.A.remaineC.stayD.go38., that step is not safe!A.Look aroundB.Look outC.Look upD.Look down39.He was standing by an electric heater, and his nightdress fire.A.tookB.caughtC.startedD.set4O.In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept all night.A.noisilyB.sensitivelyC.soundlyD.quickly41.The visit of the President will increase the between the two countries.A.peaceB.knowledgeC.understandingD. assistance42.1 do wish you could these sheets of paper together.A.pasteB.repairC.mendD.patch43.He left the spot immediately, afraid of being in the car accident.A.connectedB.takenC.seated□.involved44.As the dictionary says, "graciousness” means being polite, kind and generous.A.literallyB.gracefullyC.polarly□.constantly45.We don't believe that those special kinds of leaves are .pulsiveB.edibleC.ridiculousD.actual46.The plan had been , which made him very angry.A.called offB.called upC.called inD.called on47.Whenever I saw her, she was always her efforts on learning.A.concentratingB.concludingmanding□.conducting48.A lot of students had in the activity organized by the English Corner.A.involvedB.associatedC.takenD.participated49.Dixon wondered how the dragon could China.A.representposeC.publishD.coordinate50.Thc old man doesn't like being taken out of his daily .A.trifleB.routineC.frustrationD.reluctancePart IV Translation (15 points)Directions： Translate the fallowing passage into Chinese and put your translation on theANSWER SHEET.All of us experience failure every now and then. Although some people will avoid failure atall costs, some people welcome it. Failure can be a good teacher. It always teaches us to be betterthe second time around. As they say, “The more you try, the more you'll succccd.,, There is somewisdom to be learned from failure. If we can learn to turn a failure to our advantage, we will havelearned another secret to success. Failure is the mother of success and success that comes afterfailure is so sweet.Part V Writing (15 points)Directions： You are to write in no less than 100 words about the title "Styles of Living". Youshould base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1.有些人愿意和父母居住在一起；2.有些人想自己独立居住；3.我的看法。
学位英语模拟试题及答案
学位英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去商场[听力材料][听力答案] A2. B) 根据对话内容，补全对话。
- What time is it now?- It's ______.[听力材料][听力答案] eight o'clock二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
Nowadays, the use of smartphones has become a part of our daily life.A. TrueB. False[短文][问题][答案] AB. 阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
The benefits of regular exercise are well known.1. What are the benefits of regular exercise?2. Why is it important to maintain a healthy lifestyle?[短文][问题][答案]1. It improves physical and mental health.2. It helps prevent diseases and promotes overall well-being.三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In today's fast-paced world, stress has become a common part of life. However, there are ways to manage it effectively._______ 1. (A) Despite (B) Because (C) If (D) Since_______ 2. (A) it (B) they (C) we (D) you[答案]1. A2. D四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. Learning a new language can be challenging but also rewarding.2. The rapid development of technology has changed our livesin many ways.[答案]1. 学习一门新语言可能具有挑战性，但也是有益的。
2021年学位英语模拟试卷及解析(一)
2021年学位英语模拟试卷及解析（一）第1 题【单选题There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C, and D.Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 】()means the property of having two levels of structures, such that units of the primary level are composed of elements of the secondary level and each of the two levels has its own principles of organization.A. CreativityB. DualityC. ArbitrarinessD. Displacement正确答案B试题解析Duality(二重性)指语言拥有两层结构的这种特性，底层结构是上层结构的组成成分.且每层都有自身的组合规则。
A为创造性，C为任意性，D为移位性。
第2 题【单选题There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C, and D.Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 】()distinguishes the linguistic competence of the speaker and the actual phenomena or data of linguistics as langue and parole.A. ChomskyB. SaussureC. GilmanD. BrownB试题解析Saussure(索绪尔)将说话者的语言能力和语言的实际现象或语料区分为语言和言语。
学位英语模拟题答案
一、词汇和语法(1-201.It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without _____.A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution[答案] A[译文] 很明显，这条规定适用于任何人，没有例外。
[解析] Without exception为固定搭配，表示“毫无例外，无一例外”。
Exclusion 表示“排除，排外”;modification的意思是“更改，修正”;substitution表示“替代”。
st night he saw two dark _____ enter the building, and then there was the explosion.A.featuresB.figuresC.sketchesD.images[答案] B[译文] 昨天晚上他看见两个黑影进了大楼，然后就发生了爆炸。
[解析] Feature 表示“特征，特点”;sketch的意思是“素描，梗概，草图”;image 表示“形象”;而figure表示“外形，轮廓，体型”，符合上下文。
3.Faced with rapid inflation and _____ international and home markets, many firms have declared bankrupt.A. lesseningB. shorteningC. shrinkingD. withdrawing[答案] C。
考查近义动词的语义辨析。
各选项的意思及用法分别是：选项Alessening减少，减轻，侧重指程度、重要性等的减轻。
如：The defeat lessened our chances of winning the championship.此次失败使我们夺冠的希望变得更加渺茫。
外语学位考试模拟测试题及答案
外语学位考试模拟测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确的答案。
（每题2分，共10分）对话一：A: 你今天感觉怎么样？B: 我感觉很好，谢谢。
问：B感觉怎么样？A. 很好B. 不好C. 一般对话二：A: 你明天有空吗？B: 我明天有个会议。
问：B明天有空吗？A. 有空B. 没空C. 不确定...（其他对话及问题）2. 听短文，回答问题。
（每题2分，共10分）短文一：今天天气晴朗，小明决定去公园散步。
他在公园里看到了很多美丽的花和小鸟。
问：小明今天做了什么？A. 去看电影B. 去公园散步C. 去购物...（其他短文及问题）二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 选择填空。
（每题2分，共10分）例：He is _______ to the cinema.A. goB. goesC. going...（其他填空题）2. 改错。
（每题2分，共10分）例：She don't like apples.错误：don't改正：doesn't...（其他改错题）3. 翻译句子。
（每题2分，共10分）例：今天的天气真好。
翻译：The weather is really nice today....（其他翻译题）三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分）短文一：在春天，万物复苏，花儿开放，鸟儿歌唱。
问：春天的特点是什么？A. 寒冷B. 炎热C. 温暖...（其他短文及问题）2. 阅读长文，回答问题。
（每题3分，共20分）长文一：描述了一位旅行者在不同国家的经历和感受。
问：旅行者在哪个国家学到了什么？A. 在法国学到了烹饪B. 在日本学到了茶道C. 在美国学到了冲浪...（其他长文及问题）四、写作（共20分）1. 写一篇关于你最喜欢的季节的短文。
（20分）答案：一、听力理解1. 答案：对话一：A；对话二：B；...（其他对话答案）2. 答案：短文一：B；...（其他短文答案）二、词汇与语法1. 答案：C；...（其他填空题答案）2. 答案：doesn't；...（其他改错题答案）3. 答案：The weather is really nice today.；...（其他翻译题答案）三、阅读理解1. 答案：C；...（其他短文答案）2. 答案：B；...（其他长文答案）四、写作（考生自行发挥）结束语：本模拟测试题旨在帮助考生熟悉外语学位考试的题型和难度，希望考生能够通过练习提高自己的外语水平，并在正式考试中取得优异的成绩。
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)一、词汇与语法结构A) I am looking forward to _______ with you next week.A) meet B) meeting C) meets D) to meet答案：B解析：本题考查的是动词的用法。
动词短语“look forward to”后面应该跟动名词形式，因此选项B“meeting”是正确的。
A) _______ is important to learn a foreign language.A) Practice B) Practicing C) Practices D) Practiced答案：A解析：本题考查的是主语和谓语动词的一致性。
主语“Practice”是名词，因此谓语动词应该用单数形式，选项A“Practice”是正确的。
A) _______ he said, I don't believe him.A) Although B) However C) Whatever D) No matter what答案：C解析：本题考查的是连词的用法。
根据句意，我们需要一个表示“无论他说什么”的连词，因此选项C“Whatever”是正确的。
二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
One of the major risks of the Internet is the issue of privacy. With the amount of personal information we share online, there is a possibility that our data could be misusedor stolen. It is important for us to be cautious and take necessary measures to protect our privacy.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. The Internet allows anyone to publish information, which meansthat not all of it is reliable or accurate. It is crucial for us to develop critical thinking skills and verify the sources of information before accepting it as true.In conclusion, while the Internet has its risks and challenges, it is an indispensable tool in our modern society. By being aware of these risks and taking necessary precautions, we can fully enjoy the benefits it offers.A) The Internet has only brought disadvantages to our lives.B) It is not important to protect our privacy online.D) The Internet has provided us with a vast amount of information.答案：D解析：根据短文一段的内容，我们可以得知选项D是正确的，因为短文提到互联网为我们提供了大量的信息。
学位英语1试题及答案
学位英语1试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 他去图书馆借书。
B. 他去图书馆还书。
C. 他去图书馆学习。
D. 他去图书馆找资料。
【答案】A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a balanced diet.B. The benefits of regular exercise.C. The necessity of good sleep.D. The impact of stress on health.【答案】D二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳选项。
Passage 1The internet has transformed the way we live and work. It has made communication faster and more convenient than ever before. Nowadays, people can stay in touch with friends and family across the globe with just a few clicks.A. The internet has made communication slower.B. The internet has made communication more convenient.C. The internet has no effect on communication.D. The internet has made communication more expensive.【答案】B2. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。
Passage 2Environmental protection is a global concern. Governments and individuals are taking steps to reduce pollution and preserve natural resources. Recycling is one of the most effective ways to protect the environment.Q: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The impact of technology.C. The significance of environmental protection.D. The role of governments in economic development.【答案】C三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子意思，填入合适的词。
成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试卷一试题【附答案】
成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试卷一试题Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.6.【单选题】We traveled on the 6:45 a.m. train to Boston, arrived at 8:30pmA：thatB：whichC：itD：what正确答案：B7.【单选题】The boy spent the whole morning possible answers to the questionA：discussB：to discussC：discussingD：discussed正确答案：C8.【单选题】It’s a pity that some of the people cannot come to the party.A：invitingB：invitedC：to inviteD：were invited正确答案：B9.【单选题】It was matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.A：a such seriousB：a so seriousC：such serious aD：so serious a正确答案：D10.【单选题】Jane isn’t feeling well today, I dare not do to upset her.A：anythingB：nothingC：somethingD：a thing正确答案：A11.【单选题】More and more families have moved elsewhere because they cannot the noise from the neighboring airport.A：come up withB：put up withC：catch up withD：keep up with正确答案：B12.【单选题】Walk another block and cross the traffic lights, you will see the museum right the left.A：byB：inC：onD：for正确答案：C13.【单选题】The internet users visiting our website are young people between the age of 13 and 20C：mostlyD：at most正确答案：C14.【单选题】No culture exists in . It all comes from someplace. Ancient customs were modern one time A：vacuumB：emptinessC：blankD：space正确答案：A15.【单选题】There are several means of mass communication. The newspaper is one. Television is . A：the otherB：the anotherC：otherD：another正确答案：D16.【单选题】the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre will have to be closed next month. A：UnlessB：IfC：SinceD：As正确答案：A17.【单选题】It is important to our awareness about environmental protection.A：improveD：raise正确答案：D18.【单选题】Seldom any mistakes during my past five years of service in the company.A：I did makeB：I would makeC：did I makeD：would I make正确答案：C19.【单选题】I raw fish, but I’d like to try it one day.A：never eatB：never ateC：was never eatingD：have never eaten正确答案：D20.【单选题】Interestingly, many people hold the belief that imports are to domestic goods.A：contraryB：relevantC：superiorD：essential正确答案：C通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
学士学位学士学位英语考试全真模拟试题及答案解析
学士学位学士学位英语考试全真模拟试题及答案解析河南省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试全真模拟试题〔一〕 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions: In this part there are 20 inplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best pletes the sentence.Then mark the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.You don’t object ________you by your first name, do you? A.for me to call B.me to call C.to my calling D.my calling 2.My new glasses cost me _______the last pair that I bought.A.three times B.three times as much as C.three times as much D.three times much as 3.One of the guards _______when the general came in, which made him very angry.A.has slept B.were sleeping C.slept D.was sleeping 4.Helen apologized for _______to attend the party.A.her not being able B.her being not able C.her to be not able D.her not to be able 5.It _______me of the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A.remembers B.reminds C.recalls D.relies 6.A _______man is happy with what he has.A.conceited B.petent C.confident D.contented 7.He _______his son by giving him too much money.A.damaged B.hurt C.spoiled D.harmed 8.Before signing the contract, Mr.White looked it over _______.A.primarily B.evenly C.formally D.cautiously 9.The doctor soon made the worried patient feel_______ease.A.with B.at C.on D.off 10.We were delighted to find the trees planted a year before _______very tall.A.growing B.being grown C.having been growing D.grown 11._______the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.A.Little they realize B.They little do realize C.Little realize do they D.Little do they realize 12.They will go home for winter vacation as soon as they ______their e_ams.A.have finished B.finish C.will finish D.will have finished 13.Without your help, we _______so much.A.didn’t achieve B.would not have achieved C.will not achieve D.don’t achieve 14.They sent us their statement, ________ to get our support.A.hoped B.to hope C.hoping D.having hoped 15.The time will e _______man can fly to outer space freely.A.that B.when C.in that D.which 16.My wallet is nowhere to be found.I _______when I was on the bus.A.must have dropped it B.must drop it C.should have dropped it D.ought to have dropped it 17.Arriving at the bus stop, _______waiting there.A.he found a lot of people B.a lot people were C.he found a lot of people’s D.people were found 18.“She must be in the dormitory now.” “No, she _______be there.I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.” A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t 19._______you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with my questions.A.If I realized B.Had I realized C.Did I have realized that D.As I realized 20.Tom said that he wouldn’t mind _______.A.to wait for us B.waiting for us C.wait for us D.for waiting us Part II Reading prehension (40 points) Directions: There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1 A little girl was given so many picture books on her seventh birthday that her father thought his daughter should give one or two of her new booksto a little neighbor boy named Robert.Now, taking books, or anything else, from a little girl is like taking candy from a baby, but the father of the little girl had his way and Robert got two of her books.“After all, that leaves you with nine,” said the father, who thought he was a philosopher and a child psychologist and couldn’t shut his big stupid mouthon the subject.A few weeks later, the father went to his libraryto look up “father” in the O_ford English Dictionary to feast his eyes on the praise of fatherhood through the centuries, but he couldn’t find volume F-G and then he discovered that three others were missing, too.A-B, L-M, V-Z.He began to search his household and learned what had happened to the four missing volumes.“A man came to the door this morning,” said his little daughter, “and he didn’t know how to get from here to Torrington, or from Torrington to Winsted, and he was a nice man, much nicer than Robert, and so I gave him four of your books.After all, there are thirteen volumes in theO_ford English Dictionary, and that leaves you with nine.” 21.How does the writer feel about taking picture books from a little girl? A.This sort of thing is quite mon.B.It makes no difference to a child.C.It’s nothing to be surprised at .D.It may hurt the girl’s feelings.22.In the second paragraph “the father…had his way” means ________.A.the father went out to work B.the father made his own decision C.the father left his daughter alone D.the father did what he wanted 23.Which of the following sentences may best reflect the girl’s attitude toward her father? A.“A man came to the door this morning.” B.“He was a nice man, much nicer than Robert.” C.“After all, that leaves you with nine.” D.“I gave him four of your books.” 24.What does the writer think of the father? A.He was very strict with his daughter.B.He was too proud to listen to his daughter.C.As a child psychologist, he didn’t understand his daughter’s psychology very well.D.As a father, he showed little care for his daughter.25.This short story tells us that ________.A.failure is the mother of success B.what you do not wish done to yourself, do not doto others C.we should put others first and ourselves last D.everything is hard in the beginning Passage 2 What is e_actly a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For e_le, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say: I wi sh I could help you but I’m short of money myself.In fact, you are not short of money, but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you don’t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this.Is this really a lie? A scientific study of lying shows women are better liars than men, particularlywhen telling a “white lie” such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks terrible.However, this is only one side of the story.Other researches show that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling.This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at: the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.Research has also been done into the way people’s behavior changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie.It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual.To the trained observer they are saying I wish I were somewhere else now.26.This passage tells us that ________.A.telling lies is often necessary in order to avoid being defeated B.telling lies is often bad because people ought not to be dishonest C.telling lies is sometimes necessary in order not to hurt someone else’s feelings D.telling lies is not bad at all in most cases 27.In Paragraph 2, the sentence “Women are better liars than men do.” probably mea ns ________.A.women are better at telling lies than men B.women liars are better accepted than men C.women have a better intention when telling lies D.women tell fewer lies than men do 28.A “white lie” means ________.A.a lie that is pletely unbelievable B.a lie that is told with a good will C.a lie that is always believable D.a lie that often has an evil purpose 29.Politicians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling the kind of lies ________.A.from which they may gain some advantages B.that seems to be believable C.that women are most likely to believe D.with which they can have better relationship with others 30.It can be concluded from the passage that ________.A.there is a simple way of finding out if someone is lying B.from some ways people behave we can know they are lying C.certain emotions are proof of lying D.in some situations women are most likely to think businessmen are dishonest Passage 3 Life reallyshould be one long journey of joy for children born with a world of wealth at their feet.Internationally famous child doctor Robert Colesis the world’s top e_pert on the influence of money on children.He has written a well-known book on the subject, “The Privileged Ones”, and his resea rch shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little.“Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich,” says the 33-year-old doctor, “such as better health, education and future work prospects.But the most important is the quality of family life.Money can’t buy love.” It can buy a lot of other things, however, and that’s where the trouble starts.Rich kids have so much to choose from that they often bee confused.Over-indulgence by their parents can make them spoilt.They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which causes feelings of restlessness.“But privileged children do have a better senseof their positions in the world,” adds Mr.Coles, “and they are more self-assured.” Therich children inherit the property from their parents and enjoy a high ine.So money will never be one of their problems.“However they will have a sense of isolation”, warns Dr Coles, “and they could suffer from the hardship of not being able to deal with the everyday world because they will never really be given the chance.Everything they have achieved is because of an accident of birth.There can be no tremendous inner satisfaction about that.” Today’s wealthy parents perhapsrealize their riches can be more of a heavy load than a happiness to their children.So the first thing for them to consider is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.31.In his book “The Privileged Ones,” Dr Coles implies that _______.A.there are fewer problems in the rich family than the poor family B.rich children live a life of separation from the world C.rich children usually enjoy more love than poor children D.the quality of rich children’s family life may not be high 32.In the doctor’s view, _______.A.there are both advantages and disadvantages to being rich B.traveling a lot will be beneficial to children C.rich children usually have little confidence in themselves D.rich kids are often short of money because of their life of lu_ury 33.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.Rich children usually lead a life of happiness.B.Rich children have earned what they have.C.Rich children tend to feel isolated.D.Rich children are hardly given too many material things.34.According to the author of the passage, _______.A.life is really a long journey of joy for rich children B.the rich children feel greatly satisfied with the property they inherit from their parents C.it is most important for wealth parents to make sure that their families are rich in love as well as in money D.today all the wealthy parents are sure of the problems their money can bring 35.It seems that the author of the passage _______what Dr.Coles says in the book “The Privileged Ones”.A.knows little about B.is doubtful about C.is opposed to D.agrees with Passage 4 Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who es into contact with them.Their values —this can’t be repea ted too often — are not necessarily our values.Physical fort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things.The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying(腐烂) food covered by small worms, and an old person lying alone on bed, taking no notice of the worms.But is it interfering with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.Indeed the old can be easily hurt or harmed.The body is like a car.It needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older.You can carry this parison right through to the provision of spare parts.But never forget that such operations are painful e_periences, however good the results.And at what point should you cease to treat theold body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by continuing the development of drugs to e_cite the forgetful old mind and to make the old body active, knowing that it is designed to die? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long asthey can see the technical opportunities, they willfeel bound to give them a try, on the principle that while there’s life, there’s hope.When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.36.It is implied in Paragraph 1 that ______.A.very old people enjoy living with their relatives B.social services have nothing to do with very old people C.very old people would like to live alone so that they can have more personal freedom D.very old people are able to keep their rooms very clean 37.Some social workers think that _______.A.health and safety are more important than personal freedom B.personal freedom is more important than health and safety C.old people should keep their rooms clean D.one should not take risks dealing with old people 38.In the author’s opinion, ______.A.the human body can’t be pared to a car B.the older a person is, the more care he needs C.too much emphasis has been put on old people’s values D.it is easy to provide spare parts for old people 39.The word “it” in the last paragraph refers to_______.A.the conclusion you have e to B.whether age is happy or unpleasant C.your talk to the old people D.one’s money or one’s health 40.The author thinks that _______.A.medical decisions for old people should be left to the doctors B.old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very rich C.the opinion that we should try every meanspossible to save old people is doubtful D.it is always morally right to treat old people and push off death Part III Cloze (10 points) Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each blanks there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, you should choose one that best fits into the passage.Then mark the answer by blanking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.A daily dose of laughter may be good for the heart because, like e_ercise, it makes blood vessels work more efficiently.Depression, 41 the other hand, can raise therisk of dying from heart failure, a separate study found.The two studies, 42 at a meeting of theAmerican College of Cardiology in Orlando, Florida, show how psychological factors can 43 a person＇s health.“We don＇t remend that you laugh and not e_ercise, 44 we do remend that you try to laugh on a regular basis.Thirty minutes of e_ercise three times a week, and 15 minutes of laughter on a daily 45 is probablygood for the vascular system,“ said Dr.Michael Miller.Miller and colleagues at the school 46 two movies, one humorous, 47 stressful, to 20 healthy volunteers and tested the function of their blood vessels.The researchers specifically looked at the endothelium, the lining of the vessels, and found thatblood 48 was reduced in 14 of the 20 volunteers after stressful movie cuttings.But blood flowed more freely in 19 of the 20 subjects 49 they laughed at funny movie segments.Average blood flow increased 22 percent during laughter, and 50 35 percent during mental stress, they told the meeting.41.A.at B.on C.in D.by 42.A.presenting B.to present C.present ed D.presents 43.A.influence B.interrupt C.effect D.affect 44.A.but B.otherwise C. nevertheless D. still 45.A.base B.based C.basis D.basic 46.A.e_hibited B. showed C.illustrated D. displayed 47.A.other B.second C.two D.one 48.A.flow B.vessel C.pressure D.function 49.A.during B.since C.when D.while 50.A.lowed B.decreased C.lessened D.lowered Part IV Translate from English to Chinese (20 points) Directions: Read the following passage and translate the 5 parts underlined in the following passage from English into Chinese and write them on the Translation Paper.Not all memories are sweet.Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad e_periences.Violence and traffic accidents can leave peoplewith terrible physical and emotional scars.Often they relive these e_periences innightmares(噩梦).(51)Now American researchers think they are closeto developing a pill, which will help people forgetbad memories.The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening e_perience.They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase(抹去), the effect of painful memories.In November, e_perts tested a drug on people inthe US and France.The drug stops the body releasing chemicals thatfi_ memories in the brain.(52) So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument.Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.(53)Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war.They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.“Some memories can ruin people’s lives.They e back to you when you don’t want to have them in a daydream or nightmare.They usually e with very painful emotions.” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard MedicalSchool.“This could relieve a lot of that suffering.” (54)But those who are against the research say that it is very dangerous to change memories because memories give us our identity.They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.(55)“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are.I’m not sure we want to wipe those memorie s out,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.Part V Writing (30 points) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic: Positive and Negative Effects of puter.Write at least 100 words and base your position on the outline below and use the words for references as many as you can.1)计算机被人们广泛使用；2)计算机既有好的影响也有坏的影响；3)我的看法。
学士学位英语考试全真模拟试题及答案解析
学士学位英语考试全真模拟试题及答案解析河南学位英语全真模拟试题（一）解析PartIVocabularyandStructure1.C【句意】你不反对我叫你的名字，是吗？【解析】不及物动词object的用法：objecttosth./doingsth.，故选择C。
2.B【句意】我的新眼镜花了我上副眼镜三倍的价钱。
3.D【句意】当将军进来时，其中一个士兵在睡觉，这使得他非常生气。
【解析】根据题干的意思，应选择过去进行时，而oneof+名词复数结构做主语要选谓语动词用单数的形式，所以选D。
4.A【句意】海伦为她没能参加晚会而道歉。
【解析】考查动名词的否定形式及带有形容词性物主代词的动名词与否定词的位置关系。
其正确形式为：形容词性物主代词+not+动名词，所以选择A。
5.B【句意】它使我回想起我们去年度假的那个村庄。
【解析】remembertodosth.记着去做……，或rememberdoingsth.记得做过;remind，常和介词of搭配使用，remindsb.ofsth.“使……想起”；recall“回想，回忆”；relyon“依赖、依靠”,根据题干意思，选择B。
6.D【句意】一个知足的人为自己所拥有的东西而快乐。
7.C【句意】他给他的儿子太多的钱而宠坏了孩子。
【解析】damage“损坏，毁坏（名誉）”；hurt“伤害”；spoil“弄坏，损坏；宠坏”；harm“伤害；损害；危害”。
8.D【句意】在签署合同前，怀特先生谨慎地看了看合同。
【解析】primarily“主要地；基本地”；evenly“双数地；平分地”；formally“正式地”；cautiously“小心地；谨慎地”。
根据题意，选择答案D。
9.B【句意】医生很快使那个焦虑的病人放轻松。
【解析】feelatease是固定搭配，意为“感觉放松”。
10.A【句意】我们很高兴地发现一年前种的树长得很高了。
【解析】动词find的用法是：find+sb./sth.+形容词/现在分词/过去分词/介词短语，如果sb./sth.与后面的动词是主动关系（或表示正在进行），后面的动词用现在分词形式；如果是被动关系或表示某人已完成某事，后面的动词用过去分词形式。
学位英语模拟试题与答案(一)
XX省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题〔一英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion <15 points>Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Jack: Can I help with your luggage? Linda: ______________ A. No, you’d better not. Thank you anyway. B. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway. C. No, thanks. I can manage it. D. No, please. I can do.2. Customer: ____________ Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation? Customer: Yes, the name is Collins, Mr. and Mrs. Collins.A. I’d like to rest here, please.B. I’d like to check in, please.C. I’d like to rent a room, please.D. I’d like to stay in, please.3. David: We’ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us? Jill: __________. I don’t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not. B. No, I can’t actually.C. I really want to go. D. No, I must refuse it.4. Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: ____________A. Yes, I think so. B. No, he doesn’t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.5. Peter: __________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people’s feelings?6. Martin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert? Robert: ________ A. Just take it. B. There you go. C. Here give you. D. Oh, sure.7. Alice: Hurry up! We don’t have much time left. Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That’s fine. B. You are right. C. Take it easy. D. Take your time.8. Daniel: I’m afraid I’ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feelt erribly sorry for that. Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. I don’t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don’t like that table cloth.9. George: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please? Lisa: __________. Can I take a messag e? A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please? C. I’m sorry he has run away.D. I’m sorry he is not available.10. Student A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon? Student B: I’m sorry, but I have to finish my term paper with it. Student A: _________A. Never think of it. B. Very nice, thanks. C. Thank you all the same. D. I don’t care.11. Virginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going to get marriedwith Todd! Bertha: _________ A. Congratulations! B. Are you kidding? C. Good luck! D. Is it real?12. Doctor: __________?Patient: I’ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?13. Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a fewminutes of your time. Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something? A. I am not free now. B. I don’t know if I can. C. You are welcome. D. You don’t have to wonder.14. Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He’s putting on somuch weight. Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK. A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?15.Rosemary: We’ve made an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning. Would you come on time?Nicholas: I’m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don’t want it. B. I don’t get it.C.I can’t handle it. D. I can’t make it.Part II Reading Comprehension <40 points>Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneHow much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that of food shopperswho answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration, then you probably share some wide-spread misinformation about nutrition. Check your answers to the following statements. Is it true or false?Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned or frozen vegetables. False. The nutritional difference depends more on how vegetables are handled or prepared than in whether they are bought fresh or packaged. Overcooking, for example, destroys many nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amount of vitamins.Statement 2: When dieting, avoid starchy<淀粉类> foods, such as bread or potatoes. False. If you cut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes, bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources of several B vitamins, Vitamin C, and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoes have fewer calories than sirloin steak and roast beef.Statement 3: Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’t give you more energy. True. It’s widely believed that extra vitamins provide more energy. But taking more than the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesn’t make your car run faster.If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself well informed about food and nutrition by today’s standards. But remember that nutrition is a complex and growing science and that today’s beliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.16. The first paragraph implies that many people __________.A. are well informed about nutritionB. don’t care about nutritionC. have much knowledge of nutritionD. have incorrect ideas about nutrition17. According to paragraph 2, which is NOT true about nutrition?A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.B. It makes no difference how you prepare vegetables.C. Both fresh and packaged vegetables are nutritious.D. Vitamins in vegetable could be lost during cooking.18. Which is a correct attitude towards starchy food?A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.C. V aluable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.D. Starchy foods include only peas, potatoes, bread and rice.19. The description of "overfilling your gas tank" shows why __________.A. one should take as much vitamins as possibleB. more than enough vitamins is unnecessaryC. vitamins cost as much as gasD. doctors recommend allowance of vitamins20. A good title for this article would be__________.A. Tips of Losing Weight EffectivelyB. Test Your Nutrition IQC. Nutrition: A Complex Branch of ScienceD. Misleading Nutrition ConceptsPassage TwoMost women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved. Most of Ghana’s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman in five, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women often earn money by sewing or by baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor. Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, older brothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, not only must the mother continue her income-producing activities, but she must take on all the heavy, time-consuming housework.Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, so women can continue to play their multiple roles in the home and in the economy.21. What is the role of most women in Ghana?A. Handling varioushousework at home.B. Taking care of children indoors.C. Farming and trading out of house.D. Working as well as maintaining families.22. "self-reliance" could be explained as "__________".A. making great wealthB. de pending on oneselfC. caring for one’s ownD. being a reliable person23. What kind of women do people in Ghana prefer?A. Beautiful and charming.B. Skillful at sewing or baking.C. Depending totally on husbands.D. Working hard to earn incomes.24.Paragraph 3 describes__________. A. how traditional extended families operate B. why women in Ghana have more burdens now C. how changes in life help the working women D. the new life style of Ghana’s people25. The author of this article probably agrees that women inGhana should__________. A. stay at home and focus on family life B. become as active as men in business C. try to maintain their original roles D. make a choice and stick to one rolePassage ThreeThe blues was born on the Mississippi River Delta in the early 1900s. After the Civil War, the slaves were free but life was still not easy. They had to find new work. In the South, work camps were formed. Black people from these camps worked on farms and on building up the Mississippi River banks. During the week the people worked long and hard. They often lived alone, without their families, far from home. On the weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs were called the blues.If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs were not always sad. Some of them were happy and many of them were funny.Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style of the blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. This is called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues went with them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues song of all, "The St. Louis Blues".26. After the Civil War, the Black people _________. A. were mostly slaves B. still led a hard life C. enjoyed their new life with families D. worked on their own farms27. At the very beginning, the blues were _________.A. not performed on formal occasionsB. traditional songs of the Black peopleC. about the life of travelling musiciansD. very popular throughout the nation28. What kind of emotion does the blues express?A. SadnessB. HappinessC. JokingD. All of the above29. How did "improvisation" come into being? A. The blues singers gathered to have contests. B. New words were added into old songs. C. New styles were played with guitars. D. The blues singers created music while playing.30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The blues were born in the country in the South.B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.D. The most well-known blues song is "The St. Louis Blues".Passage FourNo matter who you are or where you come from, one thing is certain：you are acquainted with the mosquito<蚊子>--although you probably wish you weren’t. Mosquitoes are every where. They can be found all over the world, and they come in more than 2,500 species. Somewhere, at some time, you have surely met at least one.No one loves the mosquito. But unfortunately the mosquito may decide that she loves you. Yes, She. Only the fem ale mosquito bites. It’s not because she’s unfriendly: she needs blood to reproduce. Female mosquito is quite selective, and she chooses her victims carefully. First, she uses sensors to find her victim. With these sensors, she tests your body moisture, body warmth, and chemical substances in your sweat. If she likes what she finds, shebites. But if you don’t appeal to her, she’ll reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you, just remember that you were chosen. You’re special.If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with her proboscis tip. It’s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below the mosquito’s eyes. She stabs the proboscis tip into your skin at once, and if she hits a blood vessel, she’ll get a full dinner in about a minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave or a stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.31. By the sentence "you are acquainted with the mosquito--although you probably wish you weren’t", the author means that people _________. A. don’t like mosquito but it is always there B. know mosquito and wish them well C. wish all the mosquito disappeared D. want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last32. Why is it only female mosquito that bites?A. She is more unfriendly than male.B. She is greater in number.C. Blood is her favorite food.D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.33. To select whom to bite, the mosquito’s sensors may NOT test_________.A. the temperature of the bodyB. the color of the skinC. the chemical elements in sweatD. the wetness of the body34.According to the last paragraph, the function of proboscis tip is to _______. A. find where to bite B. to stick into the flesh and suck blood C. to remove the skin and collect blood D. decide whom to reject35. The main idea of the passage could be _______.A. why and how mosquito bites peopleB. why people dislike mosquitoC. what kind of mosquito bites peopleD. how to identify female mosquito Part III Vocabulary and Structure <20 points>Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second ________.A. ideas B. thoughtsC. minds D. plans37. _________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.A. Chances B. OpportunitiesC. Possibilities D. Conditions38. Books in the library are arranged by different__________.A. classes B. categoriesC. degrees D. ranks39. The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projects ever __________.A. undertaken B. underestimatedC. undergone D. underneath40. Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give them clear directions to operate the machine.A. appear B. applyC. appreciate D. anticipate41. The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.A. boomed B. blossomedC. raised D. increased42. The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents. A. Achieved B. inherited C. SavedD. collected43. The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.A. cancelled B. recalledC. corrected D. replaced44. The impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and special attention is called upon to examine this issue.A. overcome B. overlookedC. overcharged D. overrated45. No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you could always________ .A. turn up B. turn toC. turn in D. turn off46. Our series of product _____ from children’s toys to sports equipments.A. differ B. separateC. range D. include47. The audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticed the passage of time. A. fascinated B .fancied C. frightened D. forseen48. Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with any emergencies.A. for fear that B. so thatC. unless D. in case that49. The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, have attracted many buyers. A. decorated B. demanded C. delivered D. determined50. It’simpossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie. A. taken over B. taken in C. taken down D. taken away51. Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.A. ConsistentlyB. constantlyC. considerablyD. considerately52. It may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________a difficult word while reading. A. come at B. come across C. come along D. come up53. I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind. A. in spite B. in hope C. in way D. in vain54.The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible for us to ________ on what the speaker was saying. A. Concentrate B. be concerned C. confirm D. be dependent55. The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.A. gracefulB. gratefulC. dependentD. confident56. It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement. A. when B. that C. before D. while57. Don’t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready. A. will be finishing B. will have been finishing C. would finish D. will have finished58. ________will be known tomorrow. A. Whether the flower turns redB. If the flower turns red C. When does the flower turn redD. How does the flower turn red59. At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______. A. tiring and wear out B. tiring and worn out C. tired and worn out D. tiring and wearing out60. Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it. A. as if B. even though C. even as D. as long as61. Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.A. the students at talk B. some students talkedC. some students talking D. the students to talk62. The assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in this chapter are to be covered.A. in that B. thatC. which D. in which63. We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactory solution.A. are working B. have been workingC. have been worked D. work64. I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well. A. hadn’t known B. don’t know C. wouldn’t know D. wasn’t knowing65. _________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope. A. Observation B. Observatory C. Observed D. Observing66. _______, the worse I seem to feel.A. More medicine taken B.When I take more medicineC. The more medicine I take D.Taking more of the medicine67. They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing. A. because B. of C. why D. to68. I ________reading newspapers during breakfast. A. am in the habit of B. make a rule of C. ought to D. used to be69. The square is _____ the one in my hometown. A. three times big of B. as big three times as C. three times as big as D. bigger three times than70. The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations taking part. A. once a four years B. four years a time C. for four years D. every four years71. What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon. A. can we do B. to be done C. shall we do D. to doing72. Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside were lost. _________this is a matter of regret. A. No wonder B. No way C. No problem D. No doubt73. The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advanced machinery. A. where I worked there B. which I worked C. in which I worked D. where I worked in74. No sooner ______ than she realized that it was wise to keep silent. A. had the words spoken B. the words had spoken C. the words had been spoken D. had the words been spoken75. But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.A. would have B. would have hadC. had had D. should have Part IV Cloze Test <10 points>Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single linethrough the center.The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know there are very definite life patterns that almost all people 76 . Today,when we live 20 years longer than our great-grandparents,and when women mysteriously 77 men by seven years,it is clearer than ever that the"game of life"is really a game of 78 . As we age, we trade strength for ingenuity,speed for thoroughness,passion for reason. These 79 may not always seem fair,but at every age,there are some 80 . So it is reassuring to note that 81 you've passed some of your"prime."you still have other prime years to experience 82 . Certain important primes seem to 83 later in life. Then which are the best years of life? When asked this question, people may 84 with various answers. It seems that different periods of life 85 to different kinds of achievement.76. A. know B. share C. resist D. like77. A. Outnumber B. outcome C. OutliveD. outbreak78. A. trade-offs B. trade-insC. YearsD. age79. A. discussions B. changes C. businesses D. exchanges80. A. problems B. advantages C. difficulties D. profits81. A. no matter B. as soon as C. even if D. because of82. A. in the pastB. in the future C. just then D. just now83. A. peak B. climb C. Stay D. result84. A. come out B. come in C. come at D. come up85. A. are likely B. are fixed C. are related D. pay attention英语试卷二Part V Writing <15 points>Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic "My View on Fast Food". You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinesebelow:1．吃快餐食品可以节约时间；2．但有些快餐食品不健康；3．谈谈你的看法。
学位英语试题及答案
学位英语模拟测试与答案（英语）（50题，每题2分，满分100分）Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections :In this part there are ten incomplete sentences, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one that you think is the best answer, Mark you answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.He came all the way to China for promoting friendship ____for making money.A. other than B more thanC. better thanD. rather than2. ___, I wroth a letter to Henry Ford II and told him what happened.A. Desperate B, DespiteC. InspiringD. Exciting3,I was ____the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.A.toB.onC.atD.in4. In no country ____ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than5. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you catch you when you fell.you__now.A. wouldn’t be smilingB.couldan’t have smiledC.won’t smileD.didn’t smile6. All the key words in the article are printed in__type so as to attract readers’attention.A.darkB.denseC.blackD.bold7. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems,___obtaining water is not the least.A.for whichB.to whichC.of whichD.in which8. They are going to have the serviceman___an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A.installB.to installC.to be installedD.installed9. It is said that John’s two daughters of his wife___to the city where he had an accident.A.goingB.tenseC.were goingD.was going10. The man in the corner confessed to __a lie to the manager of the company.A.have toldB.be toldC.being toldD.having toldPart Two Reading ComprehensionDirectios:In this part there are four passages,each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four suggested answers. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your ANSWER SHEET with a single line trough the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Communication is the sending of information or news from one person to another. if human beings could not communicate with one another, each person would have to learn everything for himself, Although animals as well as men can communicate, so far as we know, they can express only the simple emotions like pain,joy,fear,huger of sounds and face movements, but we still have much to learn about these animal languages.Speech is the most important means of communication between people. But it is not the onlyone.Nor is it the oldest.We use facial expressions,gestures and hand movements to express ourfeelings and to send signals to other people. Animals use this “body language”a great deal.Thesign language used by deaf people is an example of communication without speech,while blind people communicate largely through touch and hearing.11,According to the passage, what would happen to us without communication?A.We should learn everything for ourselvesB.We would become unable to speak.C.We couldn’t live happily.D.We might have to do everything by ourselves.12.What does the passage say a about animals’communication?A.They have their advanced language in form of sound.B.They can express simple feelings such as hunger and pain.C.Some of them can communicate with people very well.D.All of them can use sound to express themselves.13.Which of the following statement is true?A.Humans do not have adequate knowledge about animal languages.B.We are now very much aware of animal languages.C.Most of animals use their facial expressiong.D.All animals make sounds to communicate with each other.14.What means of communication is used by most people?A.Facial expressions.B.Body movementsC.Speech.D.Body movement and speech.15.We can infer from the passage that the oldest form of communication between people is_____A.speechB.touch and hearingC.soundsD.body languageQuestions 16-20 are based on the following passage;No woman can be too rich or too thin. This saying often attributed to the late Duchess(公爵夫人)of Windsor embodies much of the odd spirit of our times.Being thin is deemed as such a virtue.The problem with such a view is that some people actually attempt to live by i. I myself have fantasies of slipping into narrow designer clothes.Consequently, I have been on a diet for the better——or worse——part of my life. Being rich wouldn’t be bad either, but that won’t happen unless an unknown relative dies suddenly in some distant land,leaving me millions of dollars.Where did we go off the track? When did eating butter become a sin,and a little bit of extra flesh unappealing,if not repellent?All religions have certain days when people refrain from eating.and excessive eating one of Christianity’s seven deadly sins. However, until quite recently,most people had a problem getting enough to eat. In some religious groups, wealth was a symbol of probable salvation and high morals.and fatness a sign of wealth and well-being.Today the opposite is true.We have shifted to thinness as our new mark of virtue.The result is that being fat——or even only somewhat overweight——is bad because it implies a lack of moralstrength.Qur obsession(迷恋)with thinness is also fueled by health coneerns.It is true that in this country we have more overweight people than ever before,and that,in many cases, being overweight correlates with an increased risk of heart and blood vessel disease.These diseases,however,may have as much to do with our way of life and our high-fat diets as with excess weight.And the associated risk of cancer in the digestive system may be more of a dictary problem——too much fat and a lack of fiber——than a weight problem.The real concern,then,is not that we weigh too much,but that we neither exercise enough norEat well.Exercise is necessary for strong bones and both heart and hing health.A balanced diet Without a lot of fat can also help the body avoid many diseases. We should surely stop paying so Much attention to weight.Simply being thin is not enough.It is actually hazardous if those who get (or already are )thin think they are automatically healthy and thus free from paying attention to their overall lifestyle.Thinness can be pure vainglory(虚荣)16.in the eyes of the author,an odd phenomenon nowadays is that___A.religious people are not necessarily virtuousB.looking slim is a symbol of having a large fortuneC,being thin is viewed as a much desired qualityD.the Duchess of Windsor is regarded as a woman of virtue17.Swept by the prevailing trend,the author____A,had to wear highly fashionable clothesB,had to seek help from rich distant relativesC,had to go on a dier for the greater part of her lifeD.could still prevent herself from going off the track18.In human history,people’s views on body weight___A,changed from time to timeB,led to different moral standardsC,varied between the porr and the richD,were elosely related to their religious beliefs19The author criticizes women’s obsession with thinness__A,from a historical and religious standpointB,from sociological and medical points of vewC,from an economic and educational perspectiveD,in the light of moral principles20.What’s the author’s advice to women who are absorbed in the idea of thinness?A.They should gain weight to look healthy.B.They should be more watehful for ratal diseases.C.They should be more concerned with their overall lifestyle.D.They should rid themselves fantasies about designer clothes.Qnestions 21-25 are baed on the following passage:Even plants can run a fever,especially when they’re under attack by insects or diseasc,But unlike humans, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away——straight up.ADecade ago,adapting the infrared scanning technology developed for military purposes and other Satellites,physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to Determine which ones are under stress.The goal was to let framers preciselhy target pesticide(杀虫剂)spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field,which invariably includes plants that don’t have pest(害虫)problems.Even better,Paley’s Remots Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000feet at nigh,an infrared scanner Measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing Where plants were running “fevers” Farmers could then spot-spray,using 40 to 70 percent less Pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley’s company closed down in 1984,after 40 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley’s company closed down in 1984,after only three years,Farmers Resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find.But with the renewed conccrn about pesticides on produce, and fefinements in infrared scanning,Paley hopes to get back into operation.Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works,”This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States,”says George Oerther of Texas A&M.Ray Jackson, who recently retird from the Departnt of Agriculture,thisks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade.But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.21.Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are____A.sprayed with pesticidesB.facing an infrared scannerC.in poor physical conditionD.exposed to excessive sun rays22.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely,we can use infrared scanning to___A,estimate the damage to the crops B.measure the size of the affected areaC.draw a color-coded mapD.locate the problem area23.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by___A.rcsorting to spot-sprayingB.consulting infrared scanning expertsC,transforming poisoned rainD.detecting crop problems at an carly stage24.The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties___A.the lack of offieial supportB.its high costC.the lack of financialD.its failure to help increase production25.Infrared scanning technology may be brought bafck into operation because of___A.the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produceB.growing conccrn about the exccssive use of pesticides on cropsC.the forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureD.full support from agricultural expertsQuestions 26-30 are based on the following passage:The appcal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positive effects.Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertisement.For example,some advertisers have appealed to people’s desire for better fuel economy for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage.Some ofThe products work.Others are worthless and a waste of consumers’money.Sometimes advertising is intentionally misleading.A few years ago a brand of bread was offered to turned out that the bread was not dietetic(适合于节食的),but just regular bread,There fewercalories because it was sliccd very thin,but there were the same munber of calories in every loaf.On the positive side,emotional appeals may respond to a consumer’s real conccrns. Consider fire insurance.Fire insurance maybe sold by appealing to fear of loss.But fear of loss is the real reason for fire insurance. The security of knowing that property is protected by insurance makes the purchase of fire insurance a worthwhile investment for most people.If consumers consider the quality of the insureance plans as well as the message in the ads,they will bencfit from the advertising.Each consumer must evaluate her of his own situation.Are the benefits of the product important enough to justify buying it ? Advertising is intended to appcal to consumers, but it does not force them to buy the product. Consumers still control the final buying decision.26.Advertising can persuade the consumer to buy worthless products by__A.stressing their high qualityB.convincing him of their low priceC.maintaining a balance between quality and priceD.appealing to his buying motives27.The reason why the bread advertisement is misleading is that__A,thin slices of bread could contain more caloriesB,the loaf was cut into regular slicesC,the broad was not genuine broadD,the total number of calories in the loaf remained the same28.The passage tells us that__A.sometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer needsB.advertisements occasionally force consumers into buying things they don’t needC.the buying morives of consumers are controlled by advertisementsD.fire insurance is seldom a worthwhile investment29.It can be inferred from the passage that a smart consumer should__A.think carefully about the benefits described in the advertisementsB.guard against the deceiving nature of adverisementsC.be familiar with various advertising strategiesD.avoid buying products that have strong cmotional appeal30.The passage is mainly about___A.how to make a wise buying decisionB.ways to protect the interess of the consumerC.the positive and negative aspects of advertisingD.the function of advertisements in promoting salesPart Three ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage,choose the best answer from the choices givenbelow.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.When television first began to expand,very few of the people who had become famous as radio commentators were able to be effective on television,.Some of the difficulties they exspericnced when were trying to 31 themselves to the new medium were technical.When working on radio.for example,they had become 32 to seeing on behalf of the listener.This 33 of seeing for others means that the commcntator has to be very good at talking.Above all,he has to be able to 34 a continuous sequence of visual images which 35 meaning to the sounds which the listenerhears.In the 36 of television,however,the commentator seeseverything with the viewer.His role,therefore,is completely different.He is there to make 37 that the viewer does not niss some point of interest, to help him focus on particular things,and to 38 the images on the television serene Unlike his radio colleague,he mustg know the 39 of silence and how to use it at those moments 40 the picrures speak for themselves.31.A.turn B adapt C. alter D modify32.A.experienced B.determined C established D accustomed33.A.efficiency B.technology C.art D performance34.A.inspire B.create C.cause D.perceive35.A.add B.apply C.affect D.reflect36.A.occasion B.event C.fact D.case37.A.definite B,possible C,sure D.clear38.A.exhibit B.demonstrate C.expose D.interpret39.A.purpose B.goal C.value D.intention40.A.if B.when C.which D.asPart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:There are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers ,each followed by four choices marded A.B .C and D.Choose the answer that appropriately suits the conversational contest and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41.Mum:someone’s eaten the icing off the cakeChild：＿＿＿＿A.Yes ,it’s very cold.B.Yes MumC.It was not meD.I’m OK.Mum42.Nancy:Hello, Ted. What ‘s wrong with your arm?Ted: I broke it when I was skating on the holiday.Nancy:Oh,no!＿＿＿＿Ted:Much better,thanksA.What a nuisance!B.How awfull!C.Why was that ?D. What a trouble!43.A:Excuse me ,madam.＿＿＿know where the nearest post office is ?B:I’m sorry ,I’ve got no idea.I’m a stranger here,too.A.Would you pleaseB.Would you happen toC.Do you happen toD.Would you like to44. James:Can I borrow your notes for today’s geology class ?Jane:＿＿＿A.How dare you！Geology test is tomorrow.B.I’d love to,but you can’t have them.C.How come that you didn’t have notes for today’s class?D.Sorry,but I have to review them for tomorrow’s test.45.A：I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to herB: ＿＿＿＿ .It was her fault.A:No way B: No possibleC: No chance D:Not at all46.A:I’m sorry I’m calling you so lateB:＿＿＿okayA:This is B:You ‘reC:That’s D: I’am47.Doctor:What seems to be the problem ?Patient:＿＿＿A: I can’t bear the strain at workB: I strained my back at workC:The work bores meD:It’s killing me48. Sam:We’ll all miss Geoff and Pat.Larry:＿＿＿A:I’ll not miss PatB: I’m afraid I’ll miss only GeoffC:Geoff and pat are differentD:Well,we ‘ll all miss Geoff49.A:May I use your phone for a local call?B:＿＿＿ ,sir!A:Ask me anotherB: Certainly,by no meansC:It’s out of the questionD:As you wish50.Peter:Haven’t seen you for weeks.＿＿＿Pat:Can’t complainA:I’m very happy to see you againB:How are things?C:Fancy meeting you hereD: Have you been very busy?Part One Vocabulary and Structure1-5 D A B A A 6-10 D C A D DPart Two Reading Comprehension11-15 ABADD 16-20 CCABC21-25 CDACB 26-30 DDAACPart Three Cloze31-35 BDCBA 36-40 DCDCBPart Four Dialogue Completion41-45 CBCDA 46-50 CBDDB。
学位英语模拟试题及答案(一)
广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题（一）英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Jack: Can I help with your luggage?Linda: ______________A. No, you’d better not. Thank you anyway.B. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C. No, thanks. I can manage it.D. No, please. I can do.2. Customer: ____________Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation?Customer: Yes, the name is Collins, Mr. and Mrs. Collins.A. I’d like to rest here, please.B. I’d like to check in, please.C. I’d like to rent a ro om, please.D. I’d like to stay in, please.3. David: We’ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us?Jill: __________. I don’t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not.B. No, I can’t actually.C. I really want to go.D. No, I must refuse it.4. Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: ____________A. Yes, I think so.B. No, he doesn’t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.5. Peter: __________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people’s feelings?6. Martin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert? Robert: ________A. Just take it.B. There you go.C. Here give you.D. Oh, sure.7. Alice: Hurry up! We don’t have much time left.Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That’s fine.B. You are right.C. Take it easy.D. Take your time.8. Daniel: I’m afraid I’ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feel terribly sorry for that.Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. I don’t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don’t like that table cloth.9. George: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please?Lisa: __________. Can I take a message?A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please?C. I’m sorry he has run away.D. I’m sorry he is not available.10. Student A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon?Student B: I’m sorry, but I have to finish my term paper with it.Student A: _________A. Never think of it.B. Very nice, thanks.C. Thank you all the same.D. I don’t care.11. Virginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going to get marriedwith Todd!Bertha: _________A. Congratulations!B. Are you kidding?C. Good luck!D. Is it real?12. Doctor: __________?Patient: I’ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?13. Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a fewminutes of your time.Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something?A. I am not free now.B. I don’t know if I can.C. You are welcome.D. You don’t have to wonder.14. Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He’s putting on somuch weight.Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK.A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?15.Rosemary: We’ve made an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning. Would you come on time?Nicholas: I’m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don’t want it.B. I don’t get i t.C. I can’t handle it.D. I can’t make it.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Passage OneHow much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that of food shoppers who answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration, then you probably share some wide-spread misinformation about nutrition. Check your answers to the following statements. Is it true or false?Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned or frozen vegetables. False. The nutritional difference depends more on how vegetables are handled or prepared than in whether they are bought fresh or packaged. Overcooking, for example, destroys many nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amount of vitamins. Statement 2: When dieting, avoid starchy(淀粉类) foods, such as bread or potatoes. False. If you cut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes, bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources of several Bvitamins, Vitamin C, and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoes have fewer calories than sirloin steak and roast beef.Statement 3: Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’t give you more energy. True. It’s widely believed that extra vitamins provide more energy. But taking more than the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesn’t make your car run faster.If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself well informed about food and nutrition by today’s standards. But remember that nutrition is a complex and growing science and that today’s beliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.16. The first paragraph implies that many people __________.A. are well informed about nutritionB. don’t care about nutritionC. have much knowledge of nutritionD. have incorrect ideas about nutrition17. According to paragraph 2, which is NOT true about nutrition?A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.B. It makes no difference how you prepare vegetables.C. Both fresh and packaged vegetables are nutritious.D. Vitamins in vegetable could be lost during cooking.18. Which is a correct attitude towards starchy food?A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.C. Valuable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.D. Starchy foods include only peas, potatoes, bread and rice.19. The description of “overfilling your gas tank” shows why __________.A. one should take as much vitamins as possibleB. more than enough vitamins is unnecessaryC. vitamins cost as much as gasD. doctors recommend allowance of vitamins20. A good title for this article would be__________.A. Tips of Losing Weight EffectivelyB. Test Your Nutrition IQC. Nutrition: A Complex Branch of ScienceD. Misleading Nutrition ConceptsPassage TwoMost women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.Most of Ghana’s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman in five, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women often earn money by sewing or by baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor. Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, older brothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, not only must the mother continue her income-producing activities, but she must take on all the heavy, time-consuming housework.Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, so women can continue to play their multiple roles in the home and in the economy.21. What is the role of most women in Ghana?A. Handling various housework at home.B. Taking care of children indoors.C. Farming and trading out of house.D. Working as well as maintaining families.22. “self-reliance” could be explained as “__________”.A. making great wealthB. depending on oneselfC. caring for one’s ownD. being a reliable person23. What kind of women do people in Ghana prefer?A. Beautiful and charming.B. Skillful at sewing or baking.C. Depending totally on husbands.D. Working hard to earn incomes.24.Paragraph 3 describes__________.A. how traditional extended families operateB. why women in Ghana have more burdens nowC. how changes in life help the working womenD. the new life style of Ghana’s people25. The author of this article probably agrees that women inGhana should__________.A. stay at home and focus on family lifeB. become as active as men in businessC. try to maintain their original rolesD. make a choice and stick to one rolePassage ThreeThe blues was born on the Mississippi River Delta in the early 1900s. After the Civil War, the slaves were free but life was still not easy. They had to find new work. In the South, work camps were formed. Black people from these camps worked on farms and on building up the Mississippi River banks. During the week the people worked long and hard. They often lived alone, without their families, far from home. On the weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs were called the blues.If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs were not always sad. Some of them were happy and many of them were funny.Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style of the blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. This is called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues went with them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues song of all, “The St. Louis Blues”.26. After the Civil War, the Black people _________.A. were mostly slavesB. still led a hard lifeC. enjoyed their new life with familiesD. worked on their own farms27. At the very beginning, the blues were _________.A. not performed on formal occasionsB. traditional songs of the Black peopleC. about the life of travelling musiciansD. very popular throughout the nation28. What kind of emotion does the blues express?A. SadnessB. HappinessC. JokingD. All of the above29. How did “improvisation” come into being?A. The blues singers gathered to have contests.B. New words were added into old songs.C. New styles were played with guitars.D. The blues singers created music while playing.30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The blues were born in the country in the South.B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.D. The most well-known blues song is “The St. Louis Blues”.Passage FourNo matter who you are or where you come from, one thing is certain：you are acquainted with the mosquito(蚊子)--although you probably wish you weren’t. Mosquitoes are everywhere. They can be found all over the world, and they come in more than 2,500 species. Somewhere, at some time, you have surely met at least one.No one loves the mosquito. But unfortunately the mosquito may decide that she loves you. Yes, She. Only the female mosquito bites. It’s not because she’s unfriendly: she needs blood to reproduce. Female mosquito is quite selective, and she chooses her victims carefully. First, she uses sensors to find her victim. With these sensors, she tests your body moisture, body warmth, and chemical substances in your sweat. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if you don’t appeal to her, she’ll reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you, just remember that you were chosen. You’re special.If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with her proboscis tip. It’s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below the mosquito’s eyes. She stabs the proboscis tip into your skin at once, and if she hits a blood vessel, she’ll get a full dinner in about a minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave or a stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.31. By the sentence“you are acquainted with the mosquito--although you probably wish you weren’t”, the author means that people _________.A. don’t like mosquito but it is always thereB. know mosquito and wish them wellC. wish all the mosquito disappearedD. want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last32. Why is it only female mosquito that bites?A. She is more unfriendly than male.B. She is greater in number.C. Blood is her favorite food.D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.33. To select whom to bite, the mosquito’s sensors may NOT test_________.A. the temperature of the bodyB. the color of the skinC. the chemical elements in sweatD. the wetness of the body34.According to the last paragraph, the function of proboscis tip is to _______.A. find where to biteB. to stick into the flesh and suck bloodC. to remove the skin and collect bloodD. decide whom to reject35. The main idea of the passage could be _______.A. why and how mosquito bites peopleB. why people dislike mosquitoC. what kind of mosquito bites peopleD. how to identify female mosquitoPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second ________.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. mindsD. plans37. _________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.A. ChancesB. OpportunitiesC. PossibilitiesD. Conditions38. Books in the library are arranged by different__________.A. classesB. categoriesC. degreesD. ranks39. The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projects ever __________.A. undertakenB. underestimatedC. undergoneD. underneath40. Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give them clear directions to operate the machine.A. appearB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate41. The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.A. boomedB. blossomedC. raisedD. increased42. The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents.A. AchievedB. inheritedC. SavedD. collected43. The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.A. cancelledB. recalledC. correctedD. replaced44. The impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and special attention is called upon to examine this issue.A. overcomeB. overlookedC. overchargedD. overrated45. No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you could always________ .A. turn upB. turn toC. turn inD. turn off46. Our series of product _____ from children’s toys to sports equipments.A. differB. separateC. rangeD. include47. The audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticed the passage of time.A. fascinated B .fanciedC. frightenedD. forseen48. Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with any emergencies.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. in case that49. The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, have attracted many buyers.A. decoratedB. demandedC. deliveredD. determined50. It’s impossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie.A. taken overB. taken inC. taken downD. taken away51. Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.A. ConsistentlyB. constantlyC. considerablyD. considerately52. It may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________a difficult word while reading.A. come atB. come acrossC. come alongD. come up53. I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind.A. in spiteB. in hopeC. in wayD. in vain54.The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible for us to ________ on what the speaker was saying.A. ConcentrateB. be concernedC. confirmD. be dependent55. The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.A. gracefulB. gratefulC. dependentD. confident56. It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. while57. Don’t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready.A. will be finishingB. will have been finishingC. would finishD. will have finished58. ________will be known tomorrow.A. Whether the flower turns redB. If the flower turns redC. When does the flower turn redD. How does the flower turn red59. At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______.A. tiring and wear outB. tiring and worn outC. tired and worn outD. tiring and wearing out60. Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it.A. as ifB. even thoughC. even asD. as long as61. Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.A. the students at talkB. some students talkedC. some students talkingD. the students to talk62. The assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in this chapter are to be covered.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. in which63. We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactory solution.A. are workingB. have been workingC. have been workedD. work64. I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well.A. hadn’t knownB. don’t knowC. wouldn’t knowD. wasn’t knowing65. _________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope.A. ObservationB. ObservatoryC. ObservedD. Observing66. _______, the worse I seem to feel.A. More medicine takenB.When I take more medicineC. The more medicine I takeD.Taking more of the medicine67. They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing.A. becauseB. ofC. whyD. to68. I ________reading newspapers during breakfast.A. am in the habit ofB. make a rule ofC. ought toD. used to be69. The square is _____ the one in my hometown.A. three times big ofB. as big three times asC. three times as big asD. bigger three times than70. The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations taking part.A. once a four yearsB. four years a timeC. for four yearsD. every four years71. What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon.A. can we doB. to be doneC. shall we doD. to doing72. Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside were lost. _________this is a matter of regret.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problemD. No doubt73. The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advanced machinery.A. where I worked thereB. which I workedC. in which I workedD. where I worked in74. No sooner ______ than she realized that it was wise to keep silent.A. had the words spokenB. the words had spokenC. the words had been spokenD. had the words been spoken75. But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.A. would haveB. would have hadC. had hadD. should havePart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know there are very definite life patterns that almost all people 76 . Today，when we live 20 years longer than our great-grandparents，and when women mysteriously 77 men by seven years，it is clearer than ever that the“game of life”is really a game of 78 . As we age, we trade strength for ingenuity，speed for thoroughness，passion for reason. These 79 may not always seem fair，but at every age，there are some 80 . So it is reassuring to note that 81 you've passed some of your“prime.”you still have other prime years to experience 82 . Certain important primes seem to 83 later in life. Then which are the best years of life? When asked this question, peoplemay 84 with various answers. It seems that different periods of life 85 to different kinds of achievement.76. A. know B. share C. resist D. like77. A. Outnumber B. outcome C. Outlive D. outbreak78. A. trade-offs B. trade-ins C. Years D. age79. A. discussions B. changes C. businesses D. exchanges80. A. problems B. advantages C. difficulties D. profits81. A. no matter B. as soon as C. even if D. because of82. A. in the past B. in the future C. just then D. just now83. A. peak B. climb C. Stay D. result84. A. come out B. come in C. come at D. come up85. A. are likely B. are fixed C. are related D. pay attention英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “My View on Fast Food”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1．吃快餐食品可以节约时间；2．但有些快餐食品不健康；3．谈谈你的看法。
学位英语模拟试题及答案(一)
广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题（一）英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Jack: Can I help with your luggage?Linda: ______________A. No, you ’d better not. Thank you anyway.B. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C. No, thanks. I can manage it.D. No, please. I can do.2. Customer: ____________Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation?Customer: Yes, the name is Collins, Mr. and Mrs. Collins.A. I ’d like to rest here, please.B. I ’d like to check in, please.C. I ’d like to rent a o r m o, please.D. I ’d like to stay in, please.3. David: We ’ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us?Jill: __________. I don ’t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not.B. No, I can ’t actually.C. I really want to go.D. No, I must refuse it.4. Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: ____________A. Yes, I think so.B. No, he doesn ’t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.5. Peter: __________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people ’s feelings?6. Martin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert?Robert: ________A. Just take it.B. There you go.C. Here give you.D. Oh, sure.7. Alice: Hurry up! We don ’ t have much time left.Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That ’ s fine.B. You are right.C. Take it easy.D. Take your time.8. Daniel: I ’ m afraid I ’ ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feelterribly sorry for that.Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn ’ t matter.C. I don ’ t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don lik’e t t hat table cloth.9. George: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please?Lisa: __________. Can I take a message?A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please?C. I ’ m sorry he has run away.D. I ’ m sorry he is not available.10. Student A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon?Student B: I ’ m sorry, but I have to finish my term paper with it.Student A: _________A. Never think of it.B. Very nice, thanks.C. Thank you all the same.D. I don ’ t care.11. Virginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going to get marriedwith Todd!Bertha: _________A. Congratulations!B. Are you kidding?C. Good luck!D. Is it real?12. Doctor: __________?Patient: I ’ ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?13. Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a fewminutes of your time.Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something?A. I am not free now.B. I don ’ t know if I can.C. You are welcome.D. You don ’t have to wonder.14. Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He ’s putting on somuch weight.Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK.A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?15. Rosemary: We’vemade an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning. Would youcome on time?Nicholas: I ’m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don ’t want it.B. I don ’t get it.C. I can ’t handle it.D. I can ’t make it.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose thebest one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneHow much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that of food shopperswho answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration, then you probably share some wide-spread misinformation about nutrition. Check your answers to the following statements.Is it true or false?Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned or frozen vegetables. False. The nutritional difference depends more on how vegetables are handled or prepared than in whether they are bought fresh or packaged. Overcooking, for example, destroys many nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amount of vitamins. Statement 2: When dieting, avoid starchy( 淀粉类) foods, such as bread or potatoes. False. If you cut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes, bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources of several B vitamins, Vitamin C, and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoes have fewer calories than sirloin steak and roast beef.Statement 3: Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’tgive youmore energy. True. It ’s widely believed that extra vitamins provide moreye. n B e u r g t taking more than the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesnyour car run faster.If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself well informed about food and nutrition by today ’s standards. But remember that nutrition is a complexand growing science and that today ’bseliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.16. The first paragraph implies that many people __________.A. are well informed about nutritionB. don ’t care about nutritionC. have much knowledge of nutritionD. have incorrect ideas about nutrition17. According to paragraph 2, which is NOT true about nutrition?A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.B. It makes no difference how you prepare vegetables.C. Both fresh and packaged vegetables are nutritious.D. Vitamins in vegetable could be lost during cooking.18. Which is a correct attitude towards starchy food?A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.C. Valuable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.D. Starchy foods include only peas, potatoes, bread and rice.19. The description of “ overfilling your gas tank ”shows why __________.A. one should take as much vitamins as possibleB. more than enough vitamins is unnecessaryC. vitamins cost as much as gasD. doctors recommend allowance of vitamins20. A good title for this article would be__________.A. Tips of Losing Weight EffectivelyB. Test Your Nutrition IQC. Nutrition: A Complex Branch of ScienceD. Misleading Nutrition ConceptsPassage TwoMost women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--workto earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.Most of Ghana ’ s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman in five, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women often earn money by sewing orby baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor.Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, olderbrothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, notonly must the mother continue her income-producing activities, but she must take on all the heavy, time-consuming housework.Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, so women can continue to play their multiple roles in the homeand in the economy.21. What is the role of most women in Ghana?A. Handling various housework at home.B. Taking care of children indoors.C. Farming and trading out of house.D. Working as well as maintaining families.22.“ s-erelfliance ”could be explained as “ __________ ”.A. making great wealthB. depending on oneselfC. caring for one ’ s ownD. being a reliable person23. What kind of women do people in Ghana prefer?A. Beautiful and charming.B. Skillful at sewing or baking.C. Depending totally on husbands.D. Working hard to earn incomes.24. Paragraph 3 describes__________.A. how traditional extended families operateB. why women in Ghana have more burdens nowC. how changes in life help the working womenD. the new life style of Ghana ’ s people25. The author of this article probably agrees that women inGhana should__________.A. stay at home and focus on family lifeB. become as active as men in businessC. try to maintain their original rolesD. make a choice and stick to one rolePassage ThreeThe blues was born on the Mississippi River Delta in the early 1900s. After the Civil War, theslaves were free but life was still not easy. They had to find new work. In the South, work camps were formed. Black people from these camps worked on farms and on building up the Mississippi River banks. During the week the people worked long and hard. They often lived alone, without their families, far from home. On the weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs were called the blues.If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs were not always sad. Some of them werehappy and many of them were funny.Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style of the blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. This is called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues went with them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues songof all, “ The St. Louis Blues ”.26. After the Civil War, the Black people _________.A. were mostly slavesB. still led a hard lifeC. enjoyed their new life with familiesD. worked on their own farms27. At the very beginning, the blues were _________.A. not performed on formal occasionsB. traditional songs of the Black peopleC. about the life of travelling musiciansD. very popular throughout the nation28. What kind of emotion does the blues express?A. SadnessB. HappinessC. JokingD. All of the above29. How did “ improvisation ”come into being?A. The blues singers gathered to have contests.B. New words were added into old songs.C. New styles were played with guitars.D. The blues singers created music while playing.30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The blues were born in the country in the South.B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.D. The most well- known blues song is “ The St. Louis Blues ”.Passage FourNo matter who you are or where you come from, one thing is certain ：you are acquainted with the mosquito(蚊子 )--although you probably wish yo u weren ’ t. Mosquitoes are everywhere. They can be found all over the world, and they come in more than 2,500 species. Somewhere, at some time, you have surely met at least one.No one loves the mosquito. But unfortunately the mosquito may decide that she loves you. Yes,She. Only the female mosquito bites. It ’n s o t because she ’usnfriendly: she needs blood to reproduce. Female mosquito is quite selective, and she chooses her victims carefully. First, she uses sensors to find her victim. With these sensors, she tests your body moisture, body warmth,and chemical substances in your sweat. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if you don’tappeal to her, she ’ ll reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you,just remember that you were chosen. You ’ re special.If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with her proboscis tip. It ’ s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below themosquito ’ s eyes. She sproboscis tip into yo ur skin at once, and if she hits a blood vessel, she ’ llget a full dinner in abouta minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave or a stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.31.By the sentence “ youare acquainted with the mosquito --although you probably wish you weren ’ t ” , the author means that people _________.A. don ’ t like mosquito but it is always thereB. know mosquito and wish them wellC. wish all the mosquito disappearedD. want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last32. Why is it only female mosquito that bites?A. She is more unfriendly than male.B. She is greater in number.C. Blood is her favorite food.D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.33. To select whom to bite, the mosquito ’ s sensors may NOT test_________.A. the temperature of the bodyB. the color of the skinC. the chemical elements in sweatD. the wetness of the body34. According to the last paragraph, the function of proboscis tip is to _______.A. find where to biteB. to stick into the flesh and suck bloodC. to remove the skin and collect bloodD. decide whom to reject35. The main idea of the passage could be _______.A. why and how mosquito bites peopleB. why people dislike mosquitoC. what kind of mosquito bites peopleD. how to identify female mosquitoPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second ________.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. mindsD. plans37. _________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.A. ChancesB. OpportunitiesC. PossibilitiesD. Conditions38. Books in the library are arranged by different__________.A. classesB. categoriesC. degreesD. ranks39.The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projects ever __________.A. undertakenB. underestimatedC. undergoneD. underneath40.Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give them clear directions to operate the machine.A. appearB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate41. The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.A. boomedB. blossomedC. raisedD. increased42. The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents.A. AchievedB. inheritedC. SavedD. collected43. The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.A. cancelledB. recalledC. correctedD. replaced44. The impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and special attention is calledupon to examine this issue.A. overcomeB. overlookedC. overchargedD. overrated45.No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you couldalways________ .A. turn upB. turn toC. turn inD. turn off46. Our series of product _____ from children t’s e s q u t o i p y m s e t o n t s s p.o rA. differB. separateC. rangeD. include47. The audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticed the passage of time.A. fascinated B .fanciedC. frightenedD. forseen48. Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with any emergencies.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. in case that49.The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, have attracted many buyers.A. decoratedB. demandedC. deliveredD. determined50. It ’ s impossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie.A. taken overB. taken inC. taken downD. taken away51. Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.A. ConsistentlyB. constantlyC. considerablyD. considerately52. It may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________a difficult word while reading.A. come atB. come acrossC. come alongD. come up53. I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind.A. in spiteB. in hopeC. in wayD. in vain54.The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible for us to ________ on what the speaker was saying.A. ConcentrateB. be concernedC. confirmD. be dependent55. The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.A. gracefulB. gratefulC. dependentD. confident56. It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. while57. Don ’ t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready.A. will be finishingB. will have been finishingC. would finishD. will have finished58. ________will be known tomorrow.A. Whether the flower turns redB. If the flower turns redC. When does the flower turn redD. How does the flower turn red59. At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______.A. tiring and wear outB. tiring and worn outC. tired and worn outD. tiring and wearing out60. Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it.A. as ifB. even thoughC. even asD. as long as61. Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.A. the students at talkB. some students talkedC. some students talkingD. the students to talk62. The assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in this chapter are to be covered.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. in which63. We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactory solution.A. are workingB. have been workingC. have been workedD. work64. I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well.A. hadn ’ t knownB. don ’ t knowC. wouldn ’ t knowD. wasn ’ t knowing65. _________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope.A. ObservationB. ObservatoryC. ObservedD. Observing66. _______, the worse I seem to feel.A. More medicine takenB.When I take more medicineC. The more medicine I takeD.Taking more of the medicine67. They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing.A. becauseB. ofC. whyD. to68. I ________reading newspapers during breakfast.A. am in the habit ofB. make a rule ofC. ought toD. used to be69. The square is _____ the one in my hometown.A. three times big ofB. as big three times asC. three times as big asD. bigger three times than70. The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations taking part.A. once a four yearsB. four years a timeC. for four yearsD. every four years71. What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon.A. can we doB. to be doneC. shall we doD. to doing72.Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside were lost. _________this is a matter of regret.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problemD. No doubt73. The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advanced machinery.A. where I worked thereB. which I workedC. in which I workedD. where I worked in74. No sooner ______ than she realized that it was wise to keep silent.A. had the words spokenB. the words had spokenC. the words had been spokenD. had the words been spoken75. But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.A. would haveB. would have hadC. had hadD. should havePart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET with a single line through the center.The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know thereare very definite life patterns that almost all people 76 . Today，when we live 20 years longer than our great-grandparents，and when women mysteriously 77 men by sevenyears，it is cle arer than ever that the “game of life ”is really a78g a m e.A o s f we age, we trade strength for ingenuity ，speed for thoroughness，passion for reason. These 79 may not always seem fair ，but at every age ，there are some 80 . So it is reassuring to note that 81 you've passed some of your “prime. ”s y t o i l lu have other prime years to experience 82 . Certain important primes seem to 83 later in life. Then which are the best years of life? When asked this question, people may 84 with various answers. It seems that different periods of life 85 to different kinds of achievement.76. A. know B. share C. resist D. like77. A. Outnumber B. outcome C. Outlive D. outbreak78. A. trade-offs B. trade-ins C. Years D. age79. A. discussions B. changes C. businesses D. exchanges80. A. problems B. advantages C. difficulties D. profits81. A. no matter B. as soon as C. even if D. because of82. A. in the past B. in the future C. just then D. just now83. A. peak B. climb C. Stay D. result84. A. come out B. come in C. come at D. come up85. A. are likely B. are fixed C. are related D. pay attention英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100- 120 words on the topic “My View on Fast F Y o o d u shou”ld. base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1．吃快餐食品可以节约时间；2．但有些快餐食品不健康；3．谈谈你的看法。
安徽继续教育学位英语模拟真题1及答案
Without his timely help, we _____ all these in such a short period of time.•A、don't accomplish•B、have not accomplished•C、should not accomplish•D、would not have accomplished参考答案：D展开解析2(1分)、It is ____ to fly an airplane at three thousand miles an hour.•A、possible•B、likely•C、maybe•D、probable参考答案：A展开解析3(1分)、—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. —It_____ true because there was little snow there.•A、may not be•B、won’t be•C、couldn’ t be•D、mustn’ t be参考答案：C展开解析4(1分)、The poet has____ fame all his life, but has never experienced it.•A、pursued•B、followed•C、chased•D、traced参考答案：A展开解析5(1分)、A large p art of a person’s memory is ____ words and combination of words.•A、by means of•B、in terms of•C、in connection with•D、by way of参考答案：B展开解析6(1分)、A（n）____ person is one who has much knowledge and the ability to use itwell.•A、smart•B、intelligent•C、clever•D、wise参考答案：D展开解析7(1分)、Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment ____.•A、which they are happening•B、they are happening•C、which they happen•D、they have happened参考答案：B展开解析8(1分)、Every summer they____ the neighbours at an outdoor party.•A、treat•B、invite•C、devote•D、entertaining参考答案：A展开解析9(1分)、You should have your eyes tested every year in case the ____of your spectacles need changing.•A、lenses•B、glasses•C、sightscrystals参考答案：A展开解析10(1分)、She will have to find somewhere else to work, for she can’t ____this loud noi se any longer.•A、come up with•B、catch up with•C、keep up with•D、put up with参考答案：D展开解析11(1分)、A good manager is both competent and ____.•A、available•B、sufficient•C、efficient•D、effective参考答案：C展开解析12(1分)、It was during summer breaks that we first taste the satisfaction work that ____ into hard currency.•A、translatestransfers•C、transplants•D、transmits参考答案：A展开解析13(1分)、The eldest child is thoroughly ____ because they always give him whatever hewants.•A、wasted•B、spoiled•C、destroyed•D、uneducated参考答案：B展开解析14(1分)、Then Johnny reached quickly ______ the other pot, vigorously boiling on the stove.•A、down•B、out•C、for•D、to参考答案：C展开解析15(1分)、Bread and butter ____ liked by Westerners.•A、is•B、are•C、were•D、be参考答案：A展开解析16(1分)、Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.•A、exhausted•B、unhealthy•C、upset•D、fearful参考答案：A展开解析17(1分)、The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.•A、breaking•B、having been broken•C、break•D、be breaking参考答案：A展开解析18(1分)、In this book the writer gives us a（n）____ picture of social history.•A、precise•B、exact•C、accurate•D、correct参考答案：C展开解析19(1分)、____ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale move ment against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchangedeals.•A、What•B、As•C、Which•D、That参考答案：B展开解析20(1分)、_____ that we couldn’ t catch up with him.•A、So fast he ran•B、So fast did he run•C、So fast ran he•D、Such fast did he run参考答案：B展开解析21(1分)、What were you doing ______ the rainstorm came?•A、while•B、when•C、before•D、after参考答案：B展开解析22(1分)、Tom used to get up late, _____ he?•A、used•B、shouldn’ t•C、did•D、didn’ t参考答案：D展开解析23(1分)、The truck driver was fined for exceeding the speed ____.•A、range•B、limitrule•D、regulation参考答案：B展开解析24(1分)、You’ d better find some information about Nike’s“Chamber of Fear” advertise ment, _____?•A、wouldn’ t you•B、had you•C、hadn’ t you•D、should you参考答案：C展开解析25(1分)、Our teacher recommended that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visitthe museum.•A、are•B、shall be•C、be•D、were参考答案：C展开解析26(1分)、It’s no good ____ him. He is always indifferent towards others’ matters.to turn to•B、turning to•C、turn to•D、turned to参考答案：B展开解析27(1分)、The beach is in an ideal ____ to draw tourists.•A、condition•B、situation•C、state•D、publicity参考答案：B展开解析28(1分)、Would you mind _____ your radio a little bit? I can't concentrate on my work.•A、turning on•B、turning down•C、turning to•D、turning in参考答案：B展开解析29(1分)、There is an increasing ____ to make movies describing violence.•A、strength•B、direction•C、tradition•D、trend参考答案：D展开解析30(1分)、____ native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.•A、In spite of•B、That it is•C、It was•D、Although参考答案：D展开解析完型填空题31(20分)、It seems that everyone can make mistakes in their lif e.However，it is never easy to admit that you are in the w rong when you really make mistakes.We all 1 to know th e art of apology.Think how often you’ve done wrong.Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3.You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 ab out it.A doctor friend，Mr.Lied，told me about a man who ca me to him with different kinds of signs: headaches，heart t rouble and insomnia.After some careful exams，Mr.Lied fou nd nothing 5 with him and said，“If you don’t tell me w hat’s worrying you，I can’t help you.”The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance.Then and there the clever doctor 6 the man write to his brother and 7his money.As soon as the 8 was put into the post bo x，the man suddenly cri ed.“Thank you，”he said to the doctor，“I think I’ve got 9 .”An apology can not only save a broken relationship but also make it 10 .If you can think of someone who should be given an apology from you.Do something about it righ t now.1)、(单选题)1•A、decide•B、have•C、need•D、try2)、(单选题)2mistakes •B、people •C、ways •D、times 3)、(单选题)3 •A、sorry •B、weak •C、sad•D、wrong 4)、(单选题)4 •A、something •B、anything •C、nothing •D、everything 5)、(单选题)5 •A、Before •B、wrong •C、good •D、bad 6)、(单选题)6 •A、made •B、helpedsaw •D、let7)、(单选题)7 •A、returned •B、gave •C、kept •D、paid 8)、(单选题)8 •A、paper •B、box •C、money •D、letter 9)、(单选题)9 •A、better •B、well •C、sick •D、worse 10)、(单选题)10 •A、never •B、worse •C、stronger •D、harder参考答案：1) C；2) D；3) A；4) C；5) B；6) D；7) A；8) D；9) B；10) C；展开解析阅读理解题32(15分)、Now I know that we black people are much more lik ely to have high blood pressure and diabetesthan white peo ple. And they often lead to heart attacks and other untreate d diseases. For example, black people are three to four tim es more likely than white people to have high blood press ure and twice as likely as the white population to die of a stroke.New research has found out the surprisingly high level s of salt in many of black people’s favorite meals. I stopp ed putting extra salt in my food at the table long ago and I try to cut down on the salt I use in cooking. The reco mmended daily level of salt for adults is 6 grams. It is ea sy to see that if you avoid processed foods and use salt in your cooking within the limit, you won’t exceed the daily level.The research showed how much salt there is in some foods that we buy from restaurants and takeaways. An ave rage salad with rice and peas has 6.2 grams of salt. This is more salt than you are supposed to eat for the whole da y.A researcher talked about the importance of home coo king rather than take-outs. At home, he pointed out, not o nly can you hold control of the salt shaker, but also you c an create tasty food which is low on salt. The researcher l ater provided curry goat and rice and peas. They were low on salt, but completely delicious.I do not suppose Jamaicans are going to stop buying takeaways soon. But if you suffer from high blood pressur e, it is probably better not to buy them often.1)、(单选题)The underlined word “they” inParagraph 1 refers to ______.•A、white people•B、black people•C、untreated diseases•D、high blood pressure and diabetes2)、(单选题)What has the new researchfound out according toParagraph 2?•A、Black people take in too much salt.Black people’s meals are very special.•C、Processed foods have too much salt in them.•D、6 grams of salt per day is enough for an adult. 3)、(单选题)What would the writerprobably suggest black peopledo?•A、Order no salad in a restaurant.•B、Take in no salt for several days.•C、Stop cooking their favorite meals.•D、Eat less takeaways.4)、(单选题)The researcher provided currygoat and rice and peas in orderto ______.•A、thank those who came to his home for his research•B、let people know that eating less salt makes one healthier•C、show that tasty food with less salt can be made athome•D、prove the less salt the food has the more deliciousit is5)、(单选题)What would be the best title forthis passage?Watch the salt.•B、Take care, black people.•C、Say no to takeaways.•D、Say no to high blood pressure.参考答案：1) D；2) A；3) D；4) C；5) A；展开解析33(15分)、We humans love to scare ourselves. Newspapers and TV news are full of shock-horror stories about the killer fl u virusbut are there things we can do to cut our risk of c atching it?Every year, people in Britain catch the flu virus and s ome of those who are already ill, or are very young, may die. It is very sad, but modern treatment means that many deaths can be avoided.Experts tell us that the world is another flu epidemica nd that the latest bird-flu virus would be the most likely c ause. Humans can catch the disease only after closely cont acting with a sick bird. However, if someone who had nor mal flu was to come into contact with bird flu, this could be very dangerous. The bird flu virus could attachitself tothe human flu virus, mutate and then start to spread from person to person.Coughs and sneezesalways have spread diseases, especi ally colds and flu, and they still do. If bird flu does begin to infect humans, it will spread through coughs and sneez es.If you want to stay free of flu and someone coughs o r sneezes at you, what should you do?First, keep your hands away from your face and wash them and your face as soon as you can. If a cough or a sneeze spray misses your face and you accidentally touch a droplet with your hands and then touch your face, the f lu or cold bug could creep into your system.1)、(单选题)The chances of most peoplecatching bird flu are very smallbecause __________.•A、they are strong enough to resist the infection•B、only after closely contacting a sick bird can theybe infected•C、bird flu does not happen very often in the world•D、only those who are ill can be infected2)、(单选题)In the passage the underlinedword “mutate” probablymeans“__________”.•A、differ•B、produce•C、increase•D、change3)、(单选题)If a man with common flu isinfected with bird flu,__________.•A、there must be no cure for him•B、the disease will spread among humans•C、he must feel cold•D、he is likely to die4)、(单选题)Which of the followingstatements is true according tothe passage?•A、Bird flu is the most dangerous disease.•B、Normal flu can be easily changed into Bird flu. •C、We don’t need to worry about flu virus.•D、The person who has normal flu and comes into contact with bird flu can easily get Bird flu.5)、(单选题)The last paragraph of thepassage tells us __________.•A、the reason why people with flu often cough•B、coughs and sneezes are very dangerous•C、how to protect ourselves from being infected•D、how to avoid coughs and sneezes参考答案：1) B；2) D；3) B；4) D；5) C；展开解析翻译题34(2分)、My maternal grandfather was cut off in the flower of his youth•A、我的外祖父割掉了他的年轻的花朵•B、我的外祖父年轻的时候就如花一样凋谢了•C、我外祖父在风华正茂的年龄就去世了参考答案：A：30%；B：70%；C：100%；展开解析35(2分)、We left so much in Vietnam –so much innocence, so ma ny dreams, so many good men and women•A、我们在越南失去的东西太多——失去许许多多天真无邪的岁月，失去许许多多的美梦，失去许许多多善良的男男女女•B、我们留下很多东西在越南——天真，梦想和善良的男女•C、我们在越南失去很多东西——许多天真，许多梦想，许多好人参考答案：A：100%；B：30%；C：70%；展开解析36(2分)、Those who gain popularity among the people will gain the power•A、受到人民群众欢迎的人将获得权利•B、得民心者得天下•C、在人们心中有知名度的人才会得到力量参考答案：A：70%；B：100%；C：30%；展开解析37(2分)、It is already two years since he was Secretary General of t he U.N•A、他担任联合国秘书长以来已经有两年了•B、他不担任联合国秘书长已有两年了•C、他担任秘书长的时间已经有两年了参考答案：A：70%；B：100%；C：30%；展开解析38(2分)、With the meeting to begin in just a couple of hours, I had n’t the time to worry about such trifles•A、几个小时后会议才开始，我们还有时间去操心这些事情•B、不出两个小时，会议就要开始，我哪有时间为这些琐事操心•C、不出两个小时，会议就要开始，我哪有闲工夫为这些琐事操心参考答案：A：30%；B：70%；C：100%；展开解析39(2分)、This paper leaves much to be desired•A、这篇文章有很多地方让人喜欢•B、这张纸有很多地方可以喜欢•C、这篇文章很不理想参考答案：A：70%；B：30%；C：100%；展开解析40(2分)、Our headmaster suggests that classical literature should be t aught as a compulsory course in our school, along with sci ence courses•A、我们的校长建议，除了理科课程之外，我们的学校应将古典文学作为必修课开设•B、我们的校长建议，作为学校的一门课程，古典文学应该在其他理科课程之后开设•C、我们的校长建议，把古典文学作为一门必修课开设，纳入理科课程中参考答案：A：100%；B：30%；C：70%；展开解析41(2分)、Since the initiation of the reform and opening-up policy, C hina has achieved impressive economic growth as well as crucial structural transformation•A、自从实施改革开放政策以来，获得了很大的经济增长，并转变了经济结构•B、中国自从实施改革开放政策以来，经济增长显而易见，结构调整也日新月异•C、中国自从实施改革开放政策以来，已经取得了令人瞩目的经济增长和决定性的结构转变参考答案：A：30%；B：70%；C：100%；展开解析42(2分)、If they get stuck on a project and cannot take it to someo ne else in the office，they still need to interact with peers to solve the problem•A、如果他们在进行某一项目遇到一些困难而又无法拿到办公室找人解决时，他们仍然需要与同行切蹉来解决问题•B、如果他们在一个项目上受卡而又无法到办公室找别人解决时，他们还需要与同行见面来解决问题•C、如果他们在某一工程上碰巧遇到一些麻烦而又无法到办公室找人解决时，他们仍然需要坐下来仔细研究来解决问题参考答案：A：100%；B：70%；C：30%；展开解析43(2分)、Much effort was made in determining the differences betwe en the two schools of painting•A、很多的努力被花在区别两个画派的不同上•B、很多的心思被花在区别两家美术学校的差异上•C、为了弄清两个画派的区别，他们费了不少功夫参考答案：A：70%；B：30%；C：100%；。
2023年11月湖南成人教育学位英语模拟试题和答案一
11月湖南成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试题试题和答案（一）【答案在最终】英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions.Ther.ar.1.sho.incomplet.dialogue.i.thi.part.eac.followe.b..choice.mar plet.th.dialogu.an.mar.you.answe.o.th.ANSWE.SH EE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.1.Lily.I’.sorr..can’.g.wit.you.Sue: ________? Haven’t you agreed?A.Wh.don’.yo.B.Wha.i.i.C.Ho.i.i.D.Wha.d.yo.thin.e.Larry.________.He’l.spea.a.th.meeting.A.He’....3.Jane.Ar.yo.goin.t.watc.T.now.Brett._________.A..woul.i..ha.tim.B.I’.sorry.Ther.i.n.answe.C.Al.right.Than.yo.D.Yes..agre.wit.yo.4..man.Excus.me.bu.coul.yo.tel.m.th.wa.t.th.Park..woman._________.Yo.ma.as.th.policema.ove.ther.fo.help.A.Yes.yo.g.ahead.an.I’l.follo.yo.B.Sorry.bu.I’..strange.her.mysel.C.Well.wal.fast.an.you’l.soo.ge.ther.D.Ok.it’.no.fa.fro.her.5.Maria.Ar.yo.satisfie.wit.wha.sh.ha.done.Nancy.No.i.th.least.I.couldn’.be_________.A.s.ba.B.muc.bette.C.s.wel.D.an.wors.6.Fred.Ho.d.yo.kno.Mik.i.fro.th.Scotland.Eddie.Fro.th.wa._________.A.whic.h.speak.B.tha.h.speak.C.i.tha.h.speak.D.wit.whic.h.speak.7.Mori.Ho.d.yo.lik.Mrs.Johnson’.painting.Katy.________.N.on.paint.worse.A.T.tel.yo.th.trut.B.I.othe.word.C.Generall.speakin.D.O.th.whol.8.John.Let’.g.t.th.stadiu.t.watc..footbal.match.Paul: __________A.Why.B.Wh.not.C.No.a.all.D.Yes.please.9.Anne.M.husban.an..ar.goin.abroa.t.hav..trave.tomorrow.Emily._________.A.Hav..goo.journe.B.Cheer.C.Goo.luckD.Lon.tim.n.se.10.Joan.D.yo.min.openin.th.window.Nancy._________..A.Sorry..don’.min.B.Sure.g.ahea.C.No.pleas.don’.D.No.bu.I’.feelin..bi.col.11.Elaine..though.yo.wer.goin.t.leav.earl.toda.t.mee.you.daughte.i.th.kindergarte n.Carrot..________.bu..couldn’.leav.unti..finis.typin.al.th.letters.A.ha.planne.t.B.planne.t.C.pla.t.D.a.plannin.t.12.Stranger.Coul.yo.hel.m.t.lif.th.bo.o.m.shoulder.Passerby._________.A.No..couldn’.B.Fo.pleasur.C..coul.D.Wit.pleasur.13.Mark.Her.i..birthda.presen.fo.you.James.Than.you.It’.ver.kin.o.you.It’.s.beautiful.Mark: _________A.Congratulations.B.It’.m.honor.C.I’.happ.yo.lik.it.D.Wit.pleasur.14.Son.Father.yo.promise.tha.i..di.wel.i.th.exa.yo.woul.bu.m..ne.bike. Father._______..wil.bu.i.tomorrow.A.S.di.I.B.Really.C.S..did.D.Yo.shoul.kee.you.promise.puter.Thomas._________.A.Al.right.Thank..lo.B.Yes.g.ahea.pleas.C.No.pleas.don’.d.i.D..don’.wan.t.troubl.to.muc.Part II Reading Comprehension (20 points)Directions.Ther.ar..passage.i.thi.part.Eac.o.th.passage.i.followe.b..question.o. unfinishe.statements.Fo.eac.o.the.ther.ar..choice.marke.A.B..an.D.Choos.th.bes.o n.an.mar.you.answe.o.th.ANSWE.SHEE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.Passage Onetely.Ha..docto.sai.h.can’.fin.anythin.wron.wit.you.Perhap.h.sen.yo.t. .hospital.bu.al.th.advance.equipmen.ther.show.tha.ther.i.nothin.wron.wit.you.Then.conside.this.yo.migh.b.i..stat.o.subhealth.Subhealth.als.calle.th.thir.stat.o.th.gra.state.i.explaine.a..borderlin.stat.betw ee.healt.an.disease.anization.ove.4.percen.o.subheal t.peopl.ar.middle-age.o.elderly.Th.percentag.i.eve.highe.amon.peopl.wh.wor.i.mana gemen.position.a.wel.a.student.aroun.exam-weeks.c.o.energy.depressio..slo.reactions.insomni.(失眠).agitation.an.poo.memory.Othe.symptom.includ.shortnes.o.breath.sweatin.an.achi n.i.th.wais.an.legs.Th.ke.t.preventin.an.recoverin.fro.subhealth.accordin.t.som.medica.experts.i.t.fo r.goo.livin.habits.alternat.wor.an.rest.exercis.regularly.an.tak.par.i.ope.ai.act ivities.A.fo.meals.peopl.ar.advise.t.ea.les.sal.an.sugar.The.shoul.als.ea.mor.fres.vegeta bles.fruits.fis.becaus.the.ar.ric.i.nutritiona.elements—vitamin.an.trac.element.tha.ar.importan.t.th.body.Nutritio.expert.poin.ou.tha.i.i.no.goo.t.ea.to.muc.a.on.mea.becaus.i.ma.caus.unhe alth.change.i.th.digestiv.trac.(消化系统).The.als.sa.tha..balance.die.i.ver.helpfu.i.avoidin.subhealth.16.Accordin.t.thi.passage.whic.o.th.followin.i.right.A.Whe.yo.ar.i..stat.o.subhealth.yo.shoul.sta.a.hom.an.kee.silent.B.Whe.yo.ar.i..stat.o.subhealth.yo.shoul.g.t.se..docto.an.bu.som.medicine.C.Whe.yo.ar.i..stat.o.subhealth.yo.shoul.hav.yoursel.examine.i.foreig.countries.D.Whe.yo.ar.i..stat.o.subhealth.yo.shoul.fin.ou.th.reason.an.rela.yourself.1.I.ma.b.eas.fo.middle-age.peopl.t.b.i..stat.o.subhealt.becaus..e.u.thei.energ.B.the.hav.los.thei.livin.hope.C.the.hav.mor.pressur.i.lif.an.wor.D.the.begi.t.ge.olde.18.Th.ke.t.preventin.yo.fro.fallin.int..stat.o.subhealt.i.tha.yo.shoul..A.wor.har.B.slee.mor.C.for.goo.livin.habit.D.tak.mor.medicin.1.A.fo.food.expert.sugges.tha..A.w.shoul.neve.ea.mea.B.w.shoul.hav.varietie.o.foo.ua.D.w.shoul.hav.meal.withou.sal.an.suga.20.Th.underline.wor.“alternate.i.thi.passag.i.th.closes.i.meanin.t..A.arrang.b.turn.B.caus.t.tak.plac.C.kee.u.D.tak.u.Passage TwoALBANY.Ne.York—.signe.b.Georg.Pata ernor.too.effec.Friday.Ne.Yor.i.th.38t.stat.t.enac..deat .penalt.sinc.1976.whe.th.U.S.Suprem.Cour.allowe.state.t.resum.capita.punishment.“Peopl.ou.ther.understan.tha.thi.i.goin.t.sav.lives,.Mr.Patak.said.H.spok.a..new .conference.surrounde.b.relative.o.peopl.kille.i.crime.tha.no.qualif.a.capita.cas es.Amon.th.murder.no.punishabl.b.deat.ar.thos.o.polic.officers.priso.guard.an.judges mitte.wit.anothe.felon.(重罪.suc.a.rape.an.slaying.b.terrorists.Th.killer.woul.b.execute.b.injection..coalitio.ha.bee.preparin.a.appea.sinc.th.bil.wa.approved.I.wil.b.file.a.soo.a.so meon.i.sentence.t.death.sai.Norma.Siegel.executiv.directo.o.th.Ne.Yor.Civi.Libert ie.Union.N.on.ha.bee.execute.i.Ne.Yor.sinc.1963.I.1965.th.legislatur.suspende.th. deat.penalt.du.t.doubt.abou.it.fai.applicatio.t.minorities..i.Ne.Yor.Stat.afte.1976.ernor.ernor.C.Th.Suprem.Cour.D.Georg.Patak.22.Capita.punishmen.i.i.th.U.S.A.no.allowe.B.allowe.C.allowe.i.3.state.D.allowe.i.th.38t.stat.23.Crime.o.qualif.a.capita.cases.A.robber.B.seria.killing.C.rap.D.terroris.24.N.on.ha.bee.execute.i.Ne.Yor.sinc..A.196.B.1976C.1963D.196.25.Th.deat.penalt.wa.suspende.i.196.becaus.th.legislatur.ha.doubt..A.whethe.i.woul.b.fai.t.minoritie.B.whethe.i.woul.b.fai.t.everyon.C.abou.it.fai.applicatio.t.minoritie.D.ove.it.unfai.applicatio.t.minoritie.Passage ThreeTibeta.architectur.ha.bee.influence.b.Chines.cultur.a.wel.a.India.culture.an.refl ect..deepl.Buddhis.approach.Th.Buddhis.wheel.alon.wit.tw.dragons.ca.b.see.o.nearl .ever.Buddhis.templ.whos.design.an.insid.detail.ar.differen.i.Tibet.Th.desig.o.th .Tibeta.tower.ca.b.different.fro.roundis.wall.i.th.wester.area.o.Tibe.t.squarish. dakh.a.are.nea.Himalaya.whic.i.know.fo.it.remot.mountai.beauty .Th.mos.unusua.featur.o.Tibeta.architectur.i.tha.man.o.th.house.an.temple.ar.buil. o.elevated,sunn.site.facin.th.south.an.ar.ofte.mad.ou.o..mixtur.o.rocks.wood.ceme n.an.earth.Littl.fue.i.availabl.fo.heatin.o.lighting.s.fla.roof.ar.buil.t.kee.hea uall.slope.inward.a.1 .degree.a..measur.t.figh.agains.frequen.earthquake.i.th.mountainou.area.Standin.a.11.meter.i.heigh.an.36.meter.i.width.th.Potal.Palace.whic.mean.th.hol.l an.o.Buddhism.i.considere.a.th.mos.importan.exampl.o.Tibeta.architecture.Formerl. ma.i.contain.ove..thousan.room.withi.thirtee.stories.an ma.an.statue.o.th.Buddha.I.i.divide.int.th.oute.W hit.Palace.whic.serve.a.th.administrativ.quarters.an.th.inne.Re.Palace.whic.conta ma.an..vas.librar.o.Buddhis.scripture.(经文).I.i.no..statemuseu.o.Chin.an..popula.touris.attraction.26.Wha.doe.th.passag.mainl.tal.about.A.Tibeta.architecture.B.Tibeta.temples.C.Tibeta.arts.D.Tibeta.transportation.uall.slope.inward.a.1.degree.t..A.brin.i.th.fres.ai.B.kee.th.col.win.ou.C.preven.th.damag.o.earthquake.D.collec.th.rai.i.summe.28.Tibeta.architectur.ha.th.followin.characteristic.EXCEP.tha..A.th.house.nee.n.fue.fo.hea.o.ligh..o.sunligh.C.th.material.ar.rocks.wood.cemen.an.eart.D.temple.i.differen.place.hav.differen.kind.o.wall.s.paragraph.A.Th.are.o.Potal.Palace.B.Th.hig.ran.o.Potal.Palace.C.Th.architectura.styl.o.Potal.Palace..o.Potal.Palac.30.Wha.ca.b.learne.fro.th.passage.A.Th.Potal.Palac.i.divide.int.th.parts.dak.i..plac.famou.fo.it.remot.mountai.beauty.C.Th.nam.o.th.Potal.Palac.doesn’.hav.specia.meaning.D.Th.Potal.Palac.represent.th.achievement.o.Tibeta.architecture.Passage Fourpany.th.worker.didn’.hol.muc.fait.i.him.H. pan.di.it.business.whic.wa.th.sale.o.aluminu.pot.an.pans.Th .natur.o.th.industr.wa.fraugh.wit.dishones.busines.practices.T.brin.th.busines.ou .o.bankruptc.Taylo.kne.tha.h.ha.t.chang.th.wa.busines.wa.performed.Finall.h.devel ope..ver.simpl.busines.ti.that.al.employee.wer.t.follo.i.al.o.thei.busines.dealin g.wit.customer.an.suppliers.Th.ti.change.th.business.turne.th.busines.aroun.an.a. las.brough.i.ou.o.bankruptcy.Th.busines.ti.i..simpl.four-ste.decision-makin.tool.I.didn’.tel.peopl.wha.t.d.o. .i.al.o.thei.busines.dealings.I.i.simpl.Th.fo .thi.simpl.decision-makin.too.i.you.lif.an.se.i.i.doesn’.m ak..difference.A.people.w.mus.al.stic.t.ou.persona.honesty.Thi.i.hand.an.simpl.te s.o.wha.yo.say.d.o.think.Giv.i..tr.i.you.life.The four way test①.I.i.th.TRUTH.②.I.i.FAI.t.al.concerned.③.Wil.i.buil.GOODWIL.an.bette.friendship.④.Wil.i.b.GOO.t.al.concerned.B.th.way.thi.too.mad.Herbert.J.Taylo..multi-millionair.i.th.1930s.S.it’.als..ver.profitabl.wa.o.doin.business.31.Th.underline.phras.“wa.fraugh.with.i.paragrap..mean..A.wa.fille.wit.B.wa.popula.wit.C.wa.famou.fo.D.wa.covere.wit.32.Thi.four-ste.decision-makin.too.ca..A.giv.yo.a.exac.answe.t.al.th.problem.B.hel.yo.chang.th.wa.yo.d.thing.C.certainl.hel.yo.d.al.busines.successfull.D.hel.yo.fin.bette.way.t.figh.agains.th.peopl.aroun.yo.33.Accordin.t.th.passage.whic.o.th.followin.i.TRUE.A.Herbert.J.Taylo.i.th.riches.busines.ma.i.th.worl.B.Al.th.busines.don’.mak.thei.mone.i.a.hones.wa.pan.o.Herbert.J.Taylo.didn’.trad.accordin.t.Th.fou.wa.test.D.Th.worker.didn’.believ.Herbert.J.Taylo.coul.succee.a.first.34.Thi.simpl.decision-makin.too.is__________.A.onl..hones.wa.o.doin.business.B.onl.profitabl.t.other.C.bot..hones.an.profitabl.wa.o.doin.busines.D.onl..profitabl.wa.o.doin.busines.35.Wha.coul.b.th.bes.titl.o.th.passage.A.Th.fou.wa.tes.B.Herbert.J.Taylor’.success.C.Ho.t.surviv.i.busines.D.T.b.hones.i.business.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions.Ther.ar.4.incomplet.sentence.i.thi.part.Fo.eac.sentenc.ther.ar..choic plet.th.sentence.Mar.you.answe.o.th.ANS WE.SHEE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.36.H.appeare.t.b.ambitious.bu.actuall.didn’.hav..__________.aim.A.specia.B.specifi.C.explici.D.obviou.37.Tha.hi.conditio.ha.worsene.i.th.resul.o.th._________.o.anxiet.an.grief.A.stres.B.strainin.C.tens.D.repres.38.Th.religiou._________.tha.starte.fro.th.earl.nineteent.centur.continue.an.wa.i ntensifie.b.th.disput.ove.evolutionar.science.A.pursui.B.struggl.C.collisio.D.argumen.39.Thi.i.clearl..promisin.__________.t..seriou.nationa.proble.A.mean.B.approac.C.metho.D.wa.40..though.h.wa.famous.bu.non.o.m.classmate.hav.________hear.o.him.A.eve.B.neve.C.jus.D.eve.nd.Eliot’.mos.importan.singl.poem.ha.bee.________ndmar.o.th.2 0th-centur.Englis.poetry.A.shoute.B.condemne.C.despise.D.haile.42.Th.____________.o.scientifi.discoverie.t.industria.productio.method.ha.impelle .th.rapi.developmen.o.th.world’.economy.ag.B.employmen.C.applicatio.D.utilizatio.43.Th.Unite.State.wo.mos.o.th.trac.an.fiel.events.________.i.swimming.th.to.thre. place.wen.toAmericas.A.Contraril.B.Similarl.C.Unexpectedl.D.Hopefull.s.yea.w.bough.th.house.bu.w.di.no.mov.i.becaus.w.haven’.finishe.decoratin.th.________.o.th.house.A.inne.B.inwar.C.interio.D.interna.pan.wil.offe.$5.00.________.t.whoeve.ca.solv.th.proble.o.wate.pollution.A.pric.B.priz.C.awar.D.rewar.46.W.hav.sen.man.peopl.t.enquir.abou.you.famil.member.i.differen.place.an.w.wil.k ee.you_______.i.w.hav.an.news.rme.B.know.C.intelligen.D.unknow.47._________ha..close.m.eye.whe..bega.t.imagin.th.mos.fantasti.shapes.A.Soone.B.Quickl.C.Hardl.D.Onc.48.Cat.__________t.b.afrai.o.dogs.bu.ou.Tibb.ha.jus.chase.Mr.Goldsmith’.bulldo.r igh.dow.th.road.A.ar.suppose.B.suppos.C.ar.supposin.D.suppose.49.It’.th.littl.bo.wh.ofte.help.other._________win.th.firs.prize.A.whic.B.wh.C.who.D.tha.50.Childre.ar.fon.o.drink._________orang.juice.suga.an.water.A.mad.u.o.B.mad.o.C.consiste.o.pose.o.ernmen._________.th.fir.fro.bankruptc.b.givin.the..grant.A.ha.delivere.B.ha.release.C.ha.rescue.D.ha.salvage.52.W.__________.t.reac.hi.b.mai.an.b.phone.bu.i.vain.A.hav.struggle.B.hav.attempte.C.hav.endeavore.D.hav.strive.53.yo.shoul.liste.carefull.an.b.patien.when________.A.spoke.t.B.spea.C.speakin.t.D.yo.ar.speakin.t.s.nigh..hear.._______.new.repor.tha..kin.o.mysteriou.diseas.wa.spreadin.i.th .country.A.frightene.B.excitin.C.excite.D.frightenin.55.Ann.Ro.o.Ne.Yor.Cit.state.tha.ther.ar.vocationall.successfu.person.wh.ar.well-adjuste.sociall.an.ye.wh.show.accordin.t.tests.mor.o.les.sever._________.disabili ties.A.affectionat.B.emotiona.C.sentimenta.D.feelin.56.Althoug.al.human.shar.th.sam.se.o.genes.__________.ca.inheri.differen.form.o.. give.gene.makin.eac.perso.geneticall.unique.A.person.B.people.C.individual.D.being.57.A.h.hasn’.h.intend.t.appl.fo.a/a.___________.o.hi .passport.A.lengthenin.B.prolongin.C.extensio.D.enlargin.58.I.wa.i.th.villag._________no.i..smal.tow.tha.th.earthquak.occurred.A.wher.B.whic.C.tha.D.i.whic.s.month.par.o.Southeas.Asi.wa.struc.b.floods.fro.________effect.th.peopl.ar. stil.suffering.A.whos.B.tha.C.ho.D.wha.60._________migh.b.expected.th.respons.t.th.questio.wa.ver.difficult.A.Tha.B.A.C.I.D.Wha.61.Th.reaso.fo.thei.failur._______yo.kno.i.tha.the.didn’.ge.full.prepare.fo.th.e xperiment.A.wh.B.wha.C.tha.D.becaus.62._______.fro..ba.cold.Ji.ha.bee.i.hospita.fo.severa.days.A.sufferin.B.suffere.C.suffe.D.bein.sufferin.63.Sh.___________s.Frida.bu.sh.hasn’.finishe.i.ye.til.now.A.understoo.B.undertoo.C.understand.D.undertake.64.Th.fac._________grea.achievement.hav.bee.mad.i.th.pas.fe.year.prove.tha.ou.par ty’.polic.i.correct.A.whethe.B.whic.C.wha.D.tha.65.Yo.ma.writ.a.E-mai.t.m.o.jus.phon.me.________wil.do.A.Eac.B.Eithe.C.Neithe.D.Al.66.Luc.wa.cleve.__________t.understan.wha.yo.implie.i.you.letter.A.enoug.B.muc.C.mor.D.to.67.Th.drough.ha.__________severa.provinces.A.influence.B.affecte.C.damage.D.destroye.68.M.typis.ha.no.returne.m.pape.yet.bu.sh.promise._________b.tomorrow.A.fo.m.t.hav.i.read.B.i.wa.read.fo.m.C.m.i.wa.read.D.t.hav.i.read.fo.m.69.Al.thes.policie.wil.________cation.A.t.one’.benefi.B.fo.somebody’.benefi.C.b.o.benefi.D.hav.th.benefi.o.70.Don’.liste.t.thos.fool.wh.tel.you_______.hav.t.giv.u.al.th.pleasure.o.life.A.yo.B.tha.C.wha.D.ho.71.Thi.fla.i.brigh.an.capacious..thin.th.ren.mus.b.___________a.tha.one.A.fiv.time.mor.B.fiv.time.a.muc.C.a.man.fou.time.D.a.fou.time.mor.72..hav.kep.tha.phot.__________.ca.se.i.ever.day.a.i.remind.m.o.m.happ.universit. day.i.London.A.whic.B.whe.C.whethe.D.wher.73.Mr.Wang.Th.researc.o.th.ne.bir.fl.viru.vaccin.i.challengin.an.demanding.Wh.d.y o.thin.ca.d.th.job.Mr.Li._________m.student.hav..try.A.Shal.B.Mus.C.Wil.D.Ma.74.Chin.sen.u.Shenzho.V.manne.Spaceshi.int.spac.successfully.whic.show.scienc.an. technolog._________rapidl.i.China.A.i.developin.B.hav.bee.developin.C.develop.D.ha.develope.75.I.i..grea.pit.tha.th.famou.painte.die._________hi.paintin.unfinished.A.o.B.wit.C.fro.D.fo.Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions.Ther.1.blank.i.th.followin.passage.Fo.eac.numbere.blank.ther.ar..choi ce.marke.A.B..an.D.Choos.th.bes.on.an.mar.you.answe.o.th.ANSWE.SHEE.wit..singl.l in.throug.th.center.Th.Interne.ha.opene.u..whol.ne.onlin.worl.fo.u.t.mee.an.chat.Bu.jus.a.i.face-to-f munication.ther.ar.som.basi.rule.tha.shoul.b.7.whe.online.Th.basi.rul.i.simple.trea.other.i.th.sam.7.yo.woul.wan.t.b.treated.Imagin.ho.you ’.fee.i.yo.wer.i.th.othe.person’.shoes.Fo.anythin.yo.ar.abou.t.send.as.yourself.“Woul..sa.thi.t.th.person’.face?.I.th.answe.i.no.rewrit.an.reread.Repea.til.yo. fee.7.tha.you’fortabl.sayin.th.word.t.th.person’.face.7.someon.i.th.cha.roo.i.impolit.t.you.you.instinc.i.t.fir.bac.i.th.sam.way.8.tr.n o.t.d.so.Yo.shoul.ignor.th.person.I.i.wa.cause.b..disagreemen.wit.anothe.member.t r.t.fi.th.situatio.b.politel.discussin.it.Remembe.t.8.opinion.o.other.i.cha.room.wor.once.Offe.advic.whe.aske.b.newcomers.a.the.ma.no.b.sur. municate.Whe.someon.make.mistake.whethe.it’..stupi.questio.8.a .unnecessar.an.lon.answer.b.kin.abou.it.I.it’..smal.mistake.yo.ma.no.nee.t.sa.an ything.8.i.yo.fee.strongl.abou.it.thin.twic.befor.sayin.anything.Havin.goo.manner .doesn’.giv.yo.licens.t.correc.everyon.else.I.yo.d.decid.t.tel.someon.abou..mistake.poin.i.ou.8.A.th.sam.time.i.yo.fin.yo.ar. wrong.correc.i.an.sa.sorry.I.i.no.polit.t.as.other.persona.question.8.a.thei.age.sex.an.marriage.76.A.base.B.followe.C.agree.D.relie.77.A.wa.B.metho.C.a.D.for.78.A.sorr.B.uneas.C.sur.D.ba.79.A.Ho.B.I.C.Whe.D.Wher.80.A.Eve.B.The.C.An.D.Bu.81.A.follo.B.obe.C.respec.D.neglec.82.A.o.B.an.C.otherwis.D.no.83.A.Jus.B.Eve.C.Eve.D.A.84.A.rudel.B.politel.C.naturall.D.carelessl.85.A.lik.B.suc.C.jus.D.s.英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions.Yo.ar.t.writ.i.100-12.word.abou.th.titl.“Wher.t.live.Th.Cit.o.th.Countryside”positio.o.th.outlin.g ive.i.Chines.below.1.某些人喜欢住在都市, 某些人喜欢住在农.2.你更喜欢住在哪里？写出原.湖南成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试题答案（三）英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)01-05: CDABD 06-10: BABAD 11-15: ADCCAPart II Reading Comprehension (20 points)16-20: DCCBA 21-25: ACBCC26-30: ACACD 31-35: ABDCBPart III Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)36-40: BACBA 41-45: DCBCD46-50: ACADB 51-55: CBADB56-60: CCBAB 61-65: CBBDB66-70: ABDCA 71-75: CDDBBPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)76-80: BACBD 81-85: CACBB英语试卷二: 参照作文Nowaday.i.i..tren.fo.Chines.t.lear.English.Withou.certai.certificate.showin.thei. Englis.ability.i.ma.b.har.eve.t.fin..job.eve.thoug.mos.job.hav.nothin.t.d.wit.Eng lish.Fo.some.i.i..wast.o.tim.an.resource.fo.s.man.peopl.t.lear.English.efu.skill .whic.coul.mak..perso.b.abl.t.fulfil.mor.job.an.demand.i.th.society.T.me.th.mos.time-consumin.tas.fo.student.i.Chin.i.learnin.English.The.hav.t.spen. .lo.o.preciou.tim.reading.memorizin.words.an.doin.exercises.T.them.th.onl.meanin.i.Englis.learnin.i.t.dea.wit.tests.Therefore.i.i.no.necessar.fo.al.th.peopl.t.lea r.English.(13.words)》》更多湖南成人教育学位英语模拟试题、样卷、历年真题和答案。
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广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题（一）英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue andmark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.J ack: Can I help with your luggage?Linda: ______________A.No, you ’ d better not. Thank you anyway.B.No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C.No, thanks. I can manage it.D.No, please. I can do.2.C ustomer: ____________Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation?Customer: Yes, the name is Collins, Mr. and Mrs. Collins.A.I ’ d like to rest here, please.B.I ’ d like to check in, please.C.I ’ d like to rent aom,ro please.D.I ’ d like to stay in, please.3.D avid: We ’ ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us? Jill: __________. I don ’ t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not.B. No, I can ’ t actually.C. I really want to go.D. No, I must refuse it.4. Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: ____________A. Yes, I think so.B. No, he doesn ’ t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.5. Peter: __________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people ’ s feelings?6.M artin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert?Robert: ________A. Just take it.B. There you go.C. Here give you.D. Oh, sure.7. Alice: Hurry up! We don ’ t have much time left.Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That ’ s fine.B. You are right.C. Take it easy.D. Take your time.8. Daniel: I ’ m afraid I ’ ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feelterribly sorry for that.Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn ’ t matter.C. I don ’ t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don l ike’t that table cloth.9.G eorge: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please?Lisa: __________. Can I take amessage? A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please?C. I ’ m sorry he has run away.D. I ’ m sorry he is not available.10.S tudent A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon?Student B: I’ m sorry, but I have to finish my term paper with it.Student A: _________A. Never think of it.B. Very nice, thanks.C. Thank you all the same.D. I don ’ t care.11.V irginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going toget married with Todd!Bertha: _________A. Congratulations!B. Are you kidding?C. Good luck!D. Is it real?12. Doctor: __________?Patient: I ’ ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?13.S alesman: Good morning, I wonder if you couldspare a few minutes of your time.Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something?A. I am not free now.B. I don ’ t know if I can.C. You are welcome.D. Youdon’ t have to wonder.14. Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He ’ s putting on somuch weight.Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK.A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?15.Rosemary: We’ vemade an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning.Would you come on time?Nicholas: I’ m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don ’ t want it.B. I don ’ t get it.C. I can ’ t handle it.D. I can ’ t make it.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followedby 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneHow much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that offood shoppers who answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and DrugAdministration, then you probably share some wide-spread misinformation aboutnutrition. Check your answers to the following statements. Is it true or false?Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than cannedor frozen vegetables. False. The nutritional difference depends more on howvegetables are handled or prepared than in whether they are bought fresh orpackaged. Overcooking, for example, destroysmany nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amountof vitamins. Statement 2: When dieting, avoid starchy( 淀粉类 ) foods, such asbread or potatoes. False. If you cut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes,bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources of several B vitamins, Vitamin C,and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoes have fewercalories than sirloin steak and roast beef.Statement 3: Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’ givet you more energy. True. It ’ s widely believed that extra vitamins provide more yenerg.But taking morethan the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesn your car run faster.If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself wellinformed about food and nutrition by today ’ s standards. But remember that nutrition is a complexand growing science and that today ’beliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.16.T he first paragraph implies that many people__________. A. are well informed about nutritionB. don ’ t care about nutritionC. have much knowledge of nutritionD. have incorrect ideas about nutrition17.A ccording to paragraph 2, which is NOT true aboutnutrition? A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.B. It makes no difference how you preparevegetables. C. Both fresh and packagedvegetables are nutritious. D. Vitamins invegetable could be lost during cooking.18.W hich is a correct attitude towards starchy food?A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.C. Valuable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.D. Starchy foods include only peas, potatoes, bread and rice.19. The description of “ overfilling your gas tank ” shows why __________.A. one should take as much vitamins as possibleB. more than enough vitamins is unnecessaryC. vitamins cost as much as gasD. doctors recommend allowance of vitamins20.A good title for this article wouldbe__________. A. Tips of Losing WeightEffectivelyB. Test Your Nutrition IQC. Nutrition: A Complex Branch ofScience D. Misleading NutritionConceptsPassage TwoMost women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--workto earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers.Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.Most of Ghana ’ s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman infive, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women oftenearn money by sewing orby baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor.Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, older brothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, not only must the mother continue her income-producing activities, but she must take on all the heavy, time-consuming housework.Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, so women can continue to play their multiple roles in the homeand in the economy.21.W hat is the role of most women in Ghana? A. Handling various houseworkat home.B. Taking care of childrenindoors. C. Farming andtrading out of house.D. Working as well as maintaining families.22. “ self-reliance ” could be explained asA. making great wealthB. depending on oneselfC. caring for one ’ s own “ __________”.D. being a reliable person23.W hat kind of women do people in Ghanaprefer? A. Beautiful and charming.B. Skillful at sewing or baking.C. Depending totally onhusbands. D. Working hard toearn incomes.24.Paragraph 3 describes__________.A.how traditional extended families operateB.why women in Ghana have more burdens nowC.how changes in life help the working womenD. the new life style of Ghana ’ s people25.T he author of this article probably agreesthat women in Ghana should__________.A.stay at home and focus on family lifeB.become as active as men in businessC.try to maintain their original rolesD.make a choice and stick to one rolePassage ThreeThe blues was born on the Mississippi River Delta in the early 1900s. After the Civil War, the slaves were free but life was still not easy. They had to find newwork. In the South, work camps were formed. Black people from these camps worked on farms and on building up the Mississippi River banks. During the week the people worked long and hard. They often lived alone, without their families, far from home. On the weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs were called the blues.If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs werenot always sad. Some of them were happy and many of them were funny.Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style of the blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. This is called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues went with them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues songof all, “ The St. Louis Blues ”.26.A fter the Civil War, the Black people _________.A.were mostly slavesB.still led a hard lifeC.enjoyed their new life with familiesD.worked on their own farms27.A t the very beginning, the blues were_________. A. not performed on formaloccasionsB. traditional songs of theBlack people C. about the lifeof travelling musicians D. verypopular throughout the nation28.W hat kind of emotion does the blues express?A.SadnessB.HappinessC.JokingD.All of the above29. How did “ improvisation ” come into being?A. The blues singers gathered to have contests.B. New words were added into old songs.C. New styles were played with guitars.D. The blues singers created music while playing.30.W hich of the following is NOT true according tothe passage? A. The blues were born in the country inthe South.B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.D. The most well- known blues song is “ The St. LouisBlues ”.Passage FourNo matter who you are or where you come from, one thing is certain ： you are acquaintedwith themosquito( 蚊子 )--although you probably wish yo u weren ’ t. Mosquitoes areeverywhere. They can be found all over the world, and they come in more than 2,500species. Somewhere, at some time, you have surely met at least one.No one loves the mosquito. But unfortunately the mosquito may decide that she loves you. Yes,She. Only the female mosquito bites. It ’nots becauseshe ’unfriendly:sshe needsblood toreproduce. Female mosquito is quite selective, and she chooses her victims carefully.First, sheuses sensors to find her victim. With these sensors, she tests your bodymoisture, body warmth,and chemical substances in yoursweat. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if you don ’ tappeal to her, she ’ ll reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you,just remember that you were chosen.You ’ re special.If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with herproboscis tip. It ’ s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below themosquito’ s eyes.Sheproboscis tip into yo ur skin at once, and if she hits a blood vessel,she’ ll get a full dinnerin abouta minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave or a stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.31.By the sentence “ youare acquainted with the mosquito --although you probably wish you weren ’ t ” , the author means that people _________.A.don ’ t like mosquito but it is always thereB.know mosquito and wish them wellC.wish all the mosquito disappearedD.want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last32.W hy is it only female mosquito that bites?A. She is more unfriendly than male.B. She is greater in number.C. Blood is her favorite food.D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.33. To select whom to bite, the mosquito ’ s sensors may NOT test_________.A. the temperature of the bodyB. the color of the skinC. the chemical elements in sweatD. the wetness of the body34.According to the last paragraph, the function of proboscis tip is to _______.A.find where to biteB.to stick into the flesh and suck bloodC.to remove the skin and collect bloodD.decide whom to reject35.T he main idea of the passage could be _______.A. why and how mosquito bites peopleB. why people dislike mosquitoC. what kind of mosquito bites peopleD. how to identify female mosquitoPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second ________.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. mindsD. plans37. _________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.A. ChancesB. OpportunitiesC. PossibilitiesD. Conditions38. Books in the library are arranged by different__________.A. classesB. categoriesC. degreesD. ranks39.The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projectsever__________.A. undertaken C. undergoneB. underestimated D. underneath40.Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give them clear directions to operate the machine.A. appearB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate41 . The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.A. boomedB. blossomedC. raisedD. increased42 . The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents.A. AchievedB. inheritedC. SavedD. collected43 . The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.A. cancelledB. recalledC. correctedD. replaced44.T he impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and special attention is called upon to examine this issue.A. overcomeB. overlookedC. overchargedD. overrated45.No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you could always________ .A. turn upB. turn toC. turn inD. turn off46. Our series of product _____ from children ts’equipmentstoystospor.A. differB. separateC. rangeD. include47.T he audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticed the passage of time.A. fascinated B .fanciedC. frightenedD. forseen48. Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with any emergencies.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. in case that49.The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, have attracted many buyers.A. decoratedB. demandedC. deliveredD. determined50.It ’ s impossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie.A. taken overB. taken inC. taken downD. taken away51.Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.A. ConsistentlyB. constantlyC. considerablyD. considerately52.I t may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________adifficult word while reading.A. come atB. come acrossC. come alongD. come up53. I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind.A. in spiteB. in hopeC. in wayD. in vain54.The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible for usto________ on what the speaker was saying.A. ConcentrateB. be concernedC. confirmD. be dependent55. The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.A.graceful B. grateful C. dependent D. confident56 . It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. while57. Don ’ t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready.A. will befinishing B. will have been finishingC. would finishD. will have finished58. ________will be known tomorrow.A. Whether the flower turns redB. If the flowerturns redC. When does the flower turn redD. How does the flower turn red59. At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______.A. tiring and wearout B. tiring and worn outC. tired and wornout D. tiring and wearing out60 . Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it.A. as ifB. even thoughC. evenas D. as long as61. Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.A. the students attalk B. some students talkedC. some studentstalking D. the students to talk62.T he assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in this chapter are to be covered.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. in which63 . We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactory solution.A. are workingB. have been workingC. have been workedD. work64 . I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well.A. hadn ’ tknown B. don ’ t know C. wouldn ’ tknow D. wasn ’ t knowing65 . _________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope.A. ObservationB. ObservatoryC. ObservedD. Observing66. _______, the worse I seem to feel.A. More medicinetaken B.When I take more medicine C. The more medicine Itake D.Taking more of the medicine67 . They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing.A. becauseB.ofC. whyD. to68. I ________reading newspapers during breakfast.A. am in thehabit of B. make a rule ofC. ought toD. used to be69. The square is _____ the one in my hometown.A. three timesbig of B. as big three times asC. three times as bigas D. bigger three times than70 . The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations taking part.A. once a fouryears B. four years a timeC. for four yearsD. every four years71. What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon.A. can we doB. to be doneC. shall we doD. to doing72.Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside werelost._________this is a matter of regret.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problemD. No doubt73 . The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advanced machinery.A. where I worked thereB. which I workedC. in which Iworked D. where I worked in74. No sooner ______ than she realized that it was wise to keep silent.A. had the words spokenB. the words had spokenC. the words had beenspoken D. had the words been spoken75. But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.A. would haveB. would have hadC. had hadD. should havePart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answeron the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know thereare very definite life patterns that almost allpeople 76. Today， when welive20yearslonger than our great-grandparents， and when womenmysteriously 77 men by sevenyears，it is cle arer than ever that the “ game oflife” is really 78agame. Asof weage, wetrade strength for ingenuity ，speed for thoroughness，passion forreason. These 79 may notalways seem fair ， but at every age ， there are some 80 . So it is reassuring tonote that 81you've passed some of your “ prime. ”stillyou haveotherprime years toexperience82.Certain important primes seemto 83 later in life. Then which are the best years oflife? Whenasked this question, peoplemay 84 with various answers. It seems that differentperiods oflife 85 to different kinds of achievement.76. A. know B. share C. resist D. like77. A. Outnumber B. outcome C. Outlive D. outbreak78 . A. trade-offs B. trade-ins C. Years D. age79 . A.discussions B. changesC.businesses D. exchanges80. A. problems B.advantagesC.difficulties D. profits81. A. no matter B. as soonas C. even if D. because of82 . A. in thepastB. in thefuture C. just then D. just now83. A. peak B. climb C. Stay D. result 84. A. come out B. come in C. come at D. come up85 . A. arelikely B. are fixedC. arerelated D. pay attention英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points) Directions: You are to write in 100- 120 words on the topic base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:“ My View on Fast FoY o du should” .1 ．吃快餐食品可以节约时间；2 ．但有些快餐食品不健康；3 ．谈谈你的看法。