最新-2018年湖北省枣阳市中考适应性考试英语试题及答案 精品

枣阳市2018年中考适应性考试英语试题一.听力部分（本大题25分，每小题1分）第一节1. Which bus does the man want to take?A.No.53.B.No.43.C.No.63.2. How long can the boy play ping-pong?A.An hour.B.Half an hour.C.One and a half hours.3. How do they feel about the temperature?A.It’s just 37℃.B. It’s over 37℃.C. It’s below 37℃.4.When will they go to the aquarium?A.Tomorrow.B.Next month.C.Next week.5. What does the woman want to know?A.She wants to know what the man usually does afterwork.B. She wants to know what the man does with the mostof his money.C. She wants to know how much money the man makes.第二节听第一段材料,回答第6至第8小题。

6.Where did the boy probably leave his backpack?A. In the classroom.B. At the basketballmuseum. C. At the dining hall.7.What’s the time now?A. It’s 5:30.B. It’s 6:30.C. It’s 6:40.8.What does Mom advise the boy to do?A. To get his backpack back.B. To give histeacher a call.C. To do his homework later.听第二段材料,回答第9至第11小题。

9.What are they going to do in the evening?A.To eat out together.B.To have a party.C.To cook at home.10.Why don’t they want to have Sichuan food?A.It’s expensive.B.It’s too hot.C.It’s not delicious.11.What kind of food are they going to have?A.Japanese food.B.Italian food.C.Indian food.听第三段材料,回答第12至第14小题。

12. What will be given by some pop singers from HongKong?A. A class.B. A concert.C. A game.13. Who are welcomed to enjoy it?A. All the people.B. Only the children.C. Some students.14. Where will it be held?A. In the hall.B. On the playground.C. Outside the hall.听第四段材料,回答第15至第17小题。

15.Why does the man choose to travel by air?A.Because it’s m ore comfortable.B.Because it’s much safer.C.Because it’s much faster.16.How many times has the woman traveled by air?A.Never.B.Once.C.Twice.17.Where will the speakers buy the tickets?A.At the airport.B.On the phone.C.On the Internet.听第五段材料,回答第18至第20小题。

18.Why was Peter late for school?A.Because he had an accident.B.Because hisparents forgot to wake him up.C.Because his alarm clock stopped working.19.Where is P eter’s father?A.At home.B.In London.C.In Sydney.20.When is the school over?A.At 5:10.B.At 5:20.C.At 5:30.听第六段材料,回答第21至第25小题。

21. How does Dan feel when Paul told him about the car?A. Surprised.B. Confident.C. Frustrated.22. What did Dan wish to do?A. To give his brother a car.B. Toreceive a car from Pa ul’s brother.C. To have a brother like Paul’s.23. Why did Dan ask Paul to drive the car to his house?A. To show he had a rich friend.B. Totell his brother about his wish.C. To let his brother ride in the car.24. What is true about Dan?A. He was very rich.B. He hada healthy brother.C. He loved his brother very much.25. What do you think of Paul?A. Knowledgeable.B. Helpful.C. Dishonest.二.选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）26.—Your tea smells great！—It's from India.Would you like ___________？A.itB.thisC.someD.little27.—Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?—__________, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need somewater.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.All28.—Why are you worried?—I’m expec ting a call from my daughter. She New York for three days.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has beenin D. has come in29.—Mom, my classmates are playing outside. Can I jointhem? —Not until your homework____________.A. finishesB. is finishedC. finishedD. was finished30.—What should we do now, Mr.Clark?—Please turn to Page_____________and look atthe____________picture.A.Twelve; fifthB.Twelfth; fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth; five31.—How is your grandma?—She’s fin e. She used to____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to___out for a walk.A.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going32. —Where would you like to go on your summer holiday,Mike? —I’d like to go _____________.A. nowhere interestingB. interesting anywhereC. somewhere interestingD. interesting somewhere33.—I’m afraid of Engl ish test, I always make lotsof mistakes.—You should study harder, and if youdon’t____________, you’ll be left out.A.take upB.catch upC.make upD.give up34.—It’s so hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you_____________ your sweater?A. clean offB. take offC. shut offD. cut off35.—Why couldn’t I get excellent grades in the exam though I prepared for it well, Paul?—You needn’t think like that. ___________, you have made progress in it.A. Once in a whileB. After allC. On the other handD. For example36. —Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting__________on time?—It depends on the weather. If it___________tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.A. will start; rainsB. starts; rainsC. will start; will rainD. starts; will rain37. —I went to Helen’s party with empty hands. And Helen seemed a little unhappy.—Next time you should ask ____________.A. why you are expected to bring a giftB.when you are expected to arriveC. what you’re expected to wearD.whether you’re expected to bring a small gift38.—Have you found the information about famouspeople_________ you can use for your report?—Not yet. I’ll search after school.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom39. —I’m sorry. I can’t go to your birthday party because I’m busy these days.—______________.A. Hope things work outB. What a pityC. It’snot a big deal D.Take care of yourself40. —Excuse me, could you please show me how to usethis new machine? —______________.A. Certainl y! It’s hereB. That’s up to youC.Sure, with pleasure D. Not at all三.完形填空（本大题满分10分，每小题1分）When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted anew bike! I 41 my parents my birthday wish, butI knew there was little hope because my family couldhardly have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my 42 outside in the back yard. At once I rushed out to theyard. There was my bike, 43 it wasn’t the bikethat I thought it would be. This one was pink, old andworn with age. It was so disappointing! I thought I 44my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 45 their faces and I was surethey could see it on mine. I 46 the old bike androde it, feeling bad that I had made my parents feelthis way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I couldand didn’t 47 .... As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 48 much more thanjust a rusty old bike. They gave me a life lesson about49 . When you give something out of love, it doesn’tmatter what it is in fact. What matters is the love thatis in it. I like to remember this story because givinga gift is not about money. It’s about how much loveyou can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 50two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costsone hundred dollars, or even more.41. A. talked B. spoke C. saidD. told42. A. guitar B. gift C. cakeD. card43. A. and B. or C. butD. because44. A. liked B. hated C. hurtD. thanked45. A. on B. in C. atD. for46. A. got in B. got on C. got offD. got up47. A. look ahead B. look back C. come upD. come down48. A. anything B. nothing C. somethingD. everything49. A. love B. money C. friendshipD. knowledge50. A. spends B. costs C. paysD. offers四.阅读理解（本大题满分30分，每小题2分） AOnce upon a time there lived two brothers named Jacoband William in Germany. They liked to listen to oldstories and then write them down. So they had enoughstories to make a book. You can guess the name of the book! It is Grimms’ Fairy Tales.The story of this little book began when the brothers were still in school. And it started with a good teacher. The teacher liked to find out how things happened. Soon the two brothers were doing the same thing. They asked questions and then looked for answers.Among the questions the brothers asked, “Who made up the old fairy tales? Who first told about Cinderella ? Why made up the story of the Snow White and the story of Sleeping Beauty?”They found that no one knew the answers to such questions. The tales were made up in very early times. Most of them were made up in the days before people knew how to write. People told the stories to one another and to their children. But only a few old people still remembered them.“Wh en old people die, the stories will die with them,” said the brothers. “We must write down all the stories we can find.”Jacob and William hunted for stories for five years. At last they had 89 tales written. Just before Christmasin 1812, the first book was published.People love the book! They asked more fairy tales. So Grimms put tales into two more books. In all, they collected 210 stories to put into their books.51.Who wrote Grimms’ Fairy Tales?A. Jacob and his teacher.B. William and his teacher.C. Jacob and William.D. Some old people.52. What did the teacher like to do?A. To ask questions and look for answers.B. To make up stories.C. To tell the stories to his students.D. To asked some old people to tell stories.53. Most of the tales in the Grimms’ books were made up __________.A. in five years’ timeB. when Jacob and William were studentsC. before people knew how to writeD. by some old people54. The two brothers wrote down all the stories because _________.A. their teacher asked them to do soB. their parents asked them to do soC. they liked all stories very much.D. they didn’t want to the stories to die wi th the old people55. Grimm’s Fairy Tales came out _____________.A. in 1218B. in 1812C. In 1912D. in 1918BSometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to earn money in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They don't act in the romantic way that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion. “I love you”is too luxurious(奢侈的)for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine's Day is even more out of the question. Finally my father has a bad temper when he's very tired from the hard work, it is easy for him to lose his temper.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I silently sat down beside her and looked at her.“Mom. I have a question to ask you.” I said aftera while.“What?” She replied, still doing her work.“Is there love b etween you and Dad?”I asked her ina very low voice.My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes, She didn't answer immediately.Then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt.I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her.I was in a great embarrassment and I didn’t know whatto do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words：“Susan,”sh e said thoughtfully. “Look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappearsin the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strongand durable(结实). If life is a quilt then love shouldbe a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or any time,but it’s really there. Love is inside.”56.Why does the writer doubt the love of her parents?A.Because they hardly meet each other.B.Because they hardly speak to each other.C.Because they often argue with each other.D.Because they hardly express their love.57.In the writer's opinion, ________________.A.her mother enjoys doing chores at home.B.her parents often act in romantic ways.C.her parents love to make money.D.love means sending flowers on Valentine's Day and saying“I love you.”58.Here in the passage,“thread”may mean__________________.A.the writer's family.B.the relationship between her parentsC.the love between her parentsD.the dailylife59.The phra se“out of the question”in the passage means __________________.A.impossibleB.unbelievableC.enjoyablefortable60.What’s the best title of passages?A.Life without love. B My parents’ love.C.Life like sewing the quilt.D.Love in mind.CAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two linesof the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comesfrom hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only orderas much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Don’t be too picky about food. Some food may nottaste great, but your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’tbuy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.61. How many people were hungry in the world in 2018according to the UN World Food Program?A. 200 million.B. 925 million.C. Six million.D. 625 million.62. What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?A. Many Chinese p eople don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.D. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.63. The underlined word “leftover” means ___________in Chinese.A. 过期的B. 腐烂的C. 剩余的D.难吃的64. According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because _____________.A. six million children die of hunger every dayB. food comes from very hard workC. there is enough food to feed all the peopleD. Chinese are hospitable and generous65. Which of the following is a good way to save food?A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.B. Taking home restaurant leftovers.C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.D. Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.五. 完成句子（本大题满分14分，每小题2分）66. —The new teacher always encourages little Tom.—This has _____________.(对他影响很大)(difference)67.—What do you think is important in sports games like basketball or soccer game?—In a basketball o r soccer game, it’s important for the players _________________.(团结一致,使大伙都发挥到极致是很重要的)(bring)68. —Oh, baby, what’s the matter?—This is ___________(那么感人的一个故事以至于我情不自禁地跟着哭) as I read. (such)69.— Nothing ________________.(能阻止我们坚持我们的中国梦)(stick)—Yes, I believe we can come true.70.—Some girls would _______________.(不花些时间穿着打扮一番是不会出门的)(without)—Like Jenny, we are waiting for her too long. 71.—Young children ___________.(应该进行道路安全教育以避免交通事故的发生)(avoid)—Yes,I think so.72.—Last week, the girl fell into the river, Luckily,someone helped her out.—It’s kind o f the man to help her, the little girl is .(好期待再次见到救她的那个人)(forward)六．短文综合填空（本大题满分11分，每空1分） Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, howcan you learn to swim? I think the best way is to gointo the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by r 73 books about swimmingor looking at others swimming. It’s the s74 with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for b 75 . The children in English-speaking countriesfirst listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just u 76 a few w ords. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to c 77 every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s a 78 of making mistakes. You knowwe sometimes make mistakes w 79 we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speakw 80 everyone so long as he knows English. W 81 you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourselfin English. It’s intere sting and also a good way to practice your s 82 English. Remember, the m83 you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.七．书面表达。