译林牛津版高中英语专题02.巩固练习总复习：高一重点词汇一
(完整word版)高一英语单词重点牛津译林版.doc
必修 1 到 4 重点 B come across 偶然遇 D examineAdolescence 青春期be supposed to companion 伴，陪伴defend 解，防御exist 存在Annoyed 怒的behavior 行construction 施工，建筑物deserve 得existence 存在anyhow 反正bend 弯腰，（使）弯曲content 内容go on a diet 食explore 探索Approximately 大branch 分支convince 使确信dynasty 朝代extraordinary 不同常的Average 一般的，普通的belong to 属于creature 物downtown 市中心entire 完全的Advance 前，先 v.n blank 空格，空白的ceremony 式，典礼desert 抛弃，沙漠explode 爆炸Adventure 冒brilliant 明亮的character 性格，人物，文字desire 渴望，愿望expression 表达，表情Afterwards 后来backwards 向后combine 合，（使）合destination 目的地extreme 极度的，极端的Altogether 共beard 胡come down with 患病dismiss 解雇，不予考editorAncestor 祖先beneath 在⋯之下concern 关心， v.涉及 ,使担disturb 打escape 逃离 v.napply 申bargain 便宜，价价conclusion ，推dusty 土的essay 文appropriate 适当的be meant to 旨在，目的是consist 成due to 因even if/though 然，即使arrange 安排benefit 使受益，益，金convenient 方便的declare 宣布 Fatmosphere 大气，气氛bitter 不平的，寒的corrupt 使腐化 vt decorate 装function 起作用，作用astronaut 宇航bonus 意外收，金（ adj 的deed 行，行failure 衰竭，失astronomer 天文学家budget 算court 法院，球destroy 坏faultaccent 口音button 按champion 冠disaster 灾figure 体型，数字，人物access 入，通道chief 最重要的，主要的，首distinction 区fond 喜的appearance 外 C comment ，价 n.v. distinguish 区分 v forbid 禁止aside 除⋯之外challenging 具有挑性的committee 委会drag 拖，拉former 以前的attach 把⋯附在⋯上charge ，收compete 比，争delighted 愉快的frightened 受惊的，害怕的audience 众clinic 所comprehension 理解力determine 确定forever 永地aware 意到的composition 作品constant 生的disappointed 失望的fortune 富，运气accuse 控告，concentrate 全神注consult 咨fareaim 以⋯目confused 困惑的contemporary 代的 E firmly 定地，牢牢地appeal 吸引，吸引力contain 包含corporation （大）公司embarrassed 尬的flee 逃避，逃跑aspect 方面，面curtain 窗帘continent 洲，大equipment found 建attempt candidate 候人expert 家fade 衰落，逐消失association 社，关classic 典的，典作品enthusiastic 情的fancy 精致的，的，幻想coincidence 巧合entrance 人口frequent 繁的Generation 一代，一代人Get into shape 生健体Guidance 指Glance 瞥一眼Glory 荣耀，煌Gradually 地Grasp 抓Grateful 感激的Get something across把 ..表达清楚Grain 谷物Grocery 店HHairy 毛茸茸的Harmony 和Heaven 天堂Harbor 港口Hesitate 犹豫Hang on 持IIn the long term 从角度看Incident 生的事情Indeed 的确 advInspire 激励，启迪Ignore 忽Indicate 示Institute 机构，研究所Interrupt 打断，停Impression 印象Innocent 清白的Intelligence 智力kindness 善意movement 社会活，移kettle multiply 成倍增加，乘L Nlimit 限制now that 既然，由于literary 文学的nationality 国籍look back (on) 回native 本国的，本地的labour narrow 狭窄的link 系nearby 在附近（的）look into nowadays 在look up to 敬佩nowhere 无lecture 座nation 国家loose 松的，松开nationwide 全国范的liquid 液体（的）nephew 侄子lung 肺Oouting 短途旅行M overweight 体重超的midnight 午夜occur 生misunderstand 解optimistic 的mostly 主要地，通常observe 察，mild 平和的，温暖的occupy 占，占用mainland 大ought tomarch 前opening 开幕式，小孔material 材料，物的operator 操作人memorial 念碑（），念的origin 起源mist 水汽，薄Pmake way for ⋯ 路properly 适当的mankind 人preserve 保持，保存meanwhile 与此同panic 惊慌，恐慌medal 牌pattern 案，方式mental 心理的，智力的pavement 人行道motto 座右，格言phrase ，短poison 毒，下毒pour 倒出，泻practical 切可行的，用的process 程puzzle 迷，疑passive 被的persuade 服poisonous 有毒的precious 宝的presentation 展示，介，提交promote 推广purchase n.vRrecover 恢复，复原rare 稀有的reflect 反射，反映riddle 迷rough 粗糙的，汹涌的，大概的raised 凸起的relief 松，慰remains 物，迹replace 替react 反recipe 烹法，食referee 裁判remove 开除，移开routine 常（的）Sscene 面，景色select ，挑selfish 自私的somehow 不知何splendid 极好的starve 挨，使挨schedule 划 n.vshade 阴凉statement 述status 地位，身份steep 陡峭的，急的supply 提供surrounding 周的servant 仆人simplify 化stare 着看secure 安全的，固的significance 重要性slave 奴隶Ttend 往往，向tolerate 允therefore 因此target 目，瞄准technique 技，工Uunique 独特的update 更新urban 城市的urge 敦促V various 各种各的vast 的W wander 漫游 widespread 广泛的welfare 幸福，福利 worn 破旧的。
新教材牛津译林版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句型归纳总结
牛津译林版必修第一册知识点总结UNIT 1 Lights camera action! ........................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 2 Be sporty be healthy ............................................................................................ - 24 -Unit 3 Festivals and customs .......................................................................................... - 45 -Unit 4 Exploring literature .............................................................................................. - 64 -UNIT 1 Lights camera action!Behind the scenes①Hello，everyone! Let me start by asking you a question: what's the first thing you notice about a film? The acting? The music? Maybe the amazing sets? Whatever your answer is，there's always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. 【1】Actually②，the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work，most of which takes place behind the scenes.【2】Today，I'll give you a brief③introduction to some aspects of film-making you might not be familiar④with.【1】whatever引导让步状语从句，意为“不管……，无论……”。
高中英语牛津译林版必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳
高中英语牛津译林版必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳Unit 1Back to school1.potential n.潜能;可能性adj.潜在的,可能的potential for(doing) sth(做)某事的可能性/潜在性potential to do sth有潜力做某事realize/achieve one’s potential发挥某人的潜力2.senior adj.中学的;级别高的;高级水平的;老年的n.级别(或地位)较高者;较……年长的人;高水平运动员be superior to 比……优越(更好、强)be inferior to低于,不如……,在……之下be senior to...比……年长(资深)be junior to...比……年轻(资浅),级别低于……3.face a challenge面临挑战meet the challenges of迎接……的挑战accept/take up a challenge接受挑战challenge sb (to sth) 向某人挑战(某事)4.spare no effort to do sth不遗余力做某事make an effort to do sth努力做某事in an effort to企图(努力想);试图要without effort毫不费力5.advance on/upon/towards朝……前进in advance预先;提前(指事先)in advance of在……前面;超过……make advances in在……方面取得进步6.in amazement 震惊;惊讶be amazed at因/对……感到惊奇/吃惊to one’s amazement令某人吃惊的是;出乎某人意料;使某人惊奇的是7.confident adj.自信的;确信的confidently adv.自信地;安心地build up one’s confidence树立信心have confidence in对……有信心8.make good use of好好利用make full use of充分利用make the best of充分利用make little use of几乎不利用;不充分利用I make little use of my own food. 我不太会做饭9.have an advantage over在……有优势have the advantage of...有……的优势to one’s advantage对某人有利;有利于10.an attitude to/towards 对……的态度have/adopt/take a(n)...attitude to/towards sb/sth对某人/事抱着……的态度11.work towards a goal争取达到目标realize/reach/achieve/attain a goal达到目标set a goal设定目标12.keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡keep a balance (between A and B) (在A与B之间)保持平衡balance A against B权衡/比较A和Bkeep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食13.be of importance=be important重要的be of help=be helpful有帮助的be of use=be useful有用的be of value=be valuable 有价值的be of benefit=be beneficial有益的14.focus on...集中于……focus one’s attention/eyes/energy on...集中注意力/目光/精力于……the focus of attention/concern注意力/关注的焦点15.in progress在进行中make progress in在……方面取得进步/取得进展16.base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上be based on/upon以……为基础;依据……17.break down出故障;失败;垮掉;分解break in 破门而入;打断(谈话等)break out (战争、火灾等)爆发;发生(无被动语态)break away from 脱离;挣脱break up打碎;分裂;解体;分拆;分解;驱散;分手;结束18.remind sb of...提醒某人……;使某人想起……remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事remind (sb) that/how/what...提醒(某人)……;使某人想起……19.pay sb for sth付钱给某人作为……的费用pay for sth为……付费/吃苦头/受惩罚pay back还钱;报复pay a price for...为……付出代价20.propose to do/doing sth打算做某事proposal for sth对某事的建议proposal to do sth做某事的建议21.achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目的;实现某人的目标take aim at向……瞄准with the aim of以……为目标;意在……aim at doing sth/aim to do sth意欲/企图/力求做某事be aimed at目的是;旨在aim for瞄准;以……为目标地22.intend doing/to do sth打算做某事intend sb to do sth打算让某人做某事be intended to do sth/for sth专门为……;专门给……with an/the intention of抱有……的目的;打算……had intended to do sth/intended to have done sth本来打算做某事intend that...(should) do sth打算/主张……23.in exchange (for...)作为交换(……)exchange...for...用……交换……exchange sth with sb与某人交换某物make an exchange 交换24.contribute sth to...把某物捐献给……contribute to有助于;导致;投稿25.be fortunate to do sth/in doing sth有幸做某事unfortunately adv.不幸的是fortune n.财产;大笔的钱;机会;运气seek/try one’s fortune 找出路;碰运气make a fortune发财;赚钱have the good fortune to do sth有幸做某事misfortune n.不幸26.attract one’s attention引起某人的注意attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的Unit 2 Let’s talk teens1.battle for为了……而斗争battle against/with与……作斗争half the battle成功了一半;胜利大有希望2.birth rate出生率unemployment rate 失业率heart rate心率the success/failure rate成功率/失败率at a rate of以……的速度3.on the spot马上,当场;在现场a white cat with brown spots带褐色斑点的白猫a few spots of blood一些血渍a quiet spot on the beach海滩上一个安静的地方4.set a target确定目标meet/achieve/reach a target完成/达到目标a target area/audience/group目标范围/观众/群体hit/miss the target中/脱靶target sth以……为目标be targeted at 目的;旨在;针对5.(1)have a desire to do sth=desire to do sth渴望做某事havea desire for=desire for渴望desire that sb(should) do sth渴望某人做某事(2)desired adj.要求的;想要的the desired effect预期的效果6.struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with/against sb/sth与……作斗争struggle to do sth努力做某事struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来7.calm oneself 使自己镇静calm sb 使某人镇静下来calm down安静下来stay/keep/remain calm保持镇静8.view...as...把……视为……be viewed as被视为in view of鉴于;由于in one’s view在某人看来get/have a good view of...观看……视野很好9.show concern for对……关注as far as sb/sth be concerned就……而言;在……看来be concerned about/for担心;关心10.argument n.争论,辩论;论据arguable adj.可论证的;可疑的argue with sb about/over sth与某人争论某事argue sb into doing sth说服某人做某事/接受某种意见argue sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事/打消某种念头argue against 反驳argue for 赞同;主张11.design sth to do sth为了做……而设计……be designed for为……而设计12.be likely to do sth有可能做某事It is/was likely that...很有可能……not likely不可能unlikely adj.不可能的13.performer n.表演者perform vt.表演;演出;表现;做;执行;履行perform magic tricks表演魔术perform well/badly表现好/差perform an experiment/a ceremony做实验/举行仪式perform an operation做手术perform a task执行任务perform an important role in在……发挥重要作用14.be eager for sth渴望某物be eager to do sth渴望做某事15.open/close an account开立/结清账户give an account of描述account for是……的原因;解释;(数量上、比例上)占16.airport/hotel security机场/旅馆的安全措施a sense of security安全感for security reasons 出于安全考虑job/financial security工作/经济保障17.gather together聚集起来,合拢gather round/around聚集,集合gather in收割,收获gather speed/force加快速度/加大力量18.(1)volunteer to do sth自愿做某事volunteer for sth自愿做某事(2)voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的19.the scene of the accident/attack/crime 事故/袭击/犯罪现场at/on the scene在现场;到现场20.(1)make a/no response to对……做出/未做回应in response to 对……做出回应(2)respond vi.回答;作出反应respond to对……做出回应Unit 3 Getting along with others1.recover from...从……中恢复recover oneself某人恢复知觉recover sth重新获得/找回某物recovery n.恢复;复苏;痊愈make a recovery from...从……中恢复2.(1)respond to sth对……作出反应/回答(2)response n.回答,响应,反应in response to...作为对……的反应make a quick response to...对……作出很快的反应responsible adj.有责任的;可依靠的;负责的be responsible for sth/sb对……负责3.(1)at a loss不知所措,困惑(2)lose v.丢失;损失,丧失lose face丢脸lose weight减肥(3)lost adj.丢失的,丧失的;迷失的be lost in陷入……4.(1)judge...from...根据……判断……judging from/by...根据……判断(2)judgment n.判断,判决书make a judgment 作判断(3)judging by/from 为独立主格结构作状语,此处的judging 一般不用judged形式。
最新牛津高一英语期末总复习(附答案)
（牛津译林版）高一英语期末总复习教学重难点：重点单词词组，语法知识点（一）单词词组：设法做成manage to do清空坟墓empty the tomb预先in advance与制造商有关have something to do with the maker在地震中幸存survive the earthquake忙于……be busy doing/be busy with飞往非洲fly to Africa乘骆驼穿越沙漠travel through the desert on camels/by camel事实上in fact/as a matter of fact/actually在黑暗中in the dark万一船上下翻转过来in case the boat get turned upside down包括山谷including the valley吓跑野生动物scare away the wild animals与细菌和谐相处be in harmony with viruses根据政府正式出版的书according to the book officially published by the government形成人间天堂form a heaven on earth盼望着它带来好结果look forward to its paying off屹立在辽阔的草原上tower over the vast grassland晴朗的晚上on clear nights确定提供足够的旅游点make sure you have provided enough tourist spots食物和水的供应supplies of food and water延伸到天空reach to the sky不论长颈鹿多么普通however common the giraffe is不论背包里有什么whatever is in the backpack排除她嫉妒她妹妹的可能性rule out the possibility that she envies her sister编造谎言make up lies加紧探索外太空step up searching the outer space由于相似的网站due to a similar website负责最近发生的案件take charge of the case happened lately/recently对这个无法解释的传说感到失望be disappointed at the unexplained tale对战斗机飞行员感到失望be disappointed with the fighter pilot放弃支持他的冒险give up supporting his adventure梦想追赶太阳dream of running after the sun把目击证人从村民中分出separate witnesses from the villagers被看见研究多毛动物be seen to research hairy creature对指挥官的妻子好奇be curious about the commander’s wife启航去满是冰山的地方set sail for the place full of icebergs在场的候选人present candidates出席/参加重要的舞会be present at the important party科学的解释scientific explanation与……相比compared to/with把探险家与船长比较compare explorer with captain把A比作B compare A to B大量，许多 a great deal of/a large amount of/a great many/a large number of 在轨道内in orbit环绕地球运行orbit the earth胜任这项任务be qualified for the task为他赢得了这个职位win him this position作为……出名be known as肯定的是what is certain is…和as well as也会导致疾病result in illness as well通往河岸lead to the bank of the river心脏病heart trouble7年内within 7 years木乃尹的诅咒the curse of the mummy一……就upon/on doing; hardly…when; no sooner…than宁愿……would rather do than do/prefer to do rather than do鼓励我们仔细检查encourage us to examine carefully不鼓励discourage sb from doing结果as a result (of sth)（二）语法：1. 定语从句2. 时态：现在完成时与将来进行时【模拟试题】Ⅰ. Multiple choice1. When I go to the doctor’s, I always take something to read _____ I have to wait.A. in caseB. so thatC. in order that D as if2. That was reading a wonderful evening. It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since3. They had to returned from the hiking in the desert, for the food almost _____.A. ran out ofB. used upC. was run outD. ran out4. She must have gone out early, for she did not _____ for breakfast.A. show aroundB. show offC. show outD. show up5. –How do you keep_____？–I keep _____ every day.A. fit; working hardB. fit; working outC. fitting; working outD. fitting; working hard6. I’ll never forget the days _____ I spent on the farm during my childhood.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. on which7. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture,________ ？A. didn’t theyB. don’t theyC. mustn’t theyD. haven’t they8. Not only food and clothing but also medical treatment has been ______ the people who need it in the flooded areas.A. supplied withB. provided forC. set out toD. turned in9. It was the way _____ he walk _____ makes people laugh.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that10. The ______ bodies _______ the world ______ mummies.A. preserving; are known to; asB. preserved; are known as; toC. preserving; are known as; toD. preserved; are known to; as11. I’m considering ______ a washing machine, which is considered ______ a great help to my wife.A. buying; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. to buy; to be12. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism ______ the wild life in the area.A. inB. onC. atD. with13. The bus ran into a big tree by the road, ___ ten people to get hurt.A. causingB. causedC. being causedD. having caused14. The people in the tsunami-hit areas need ___ food badly.A. a large supply ofB. a plenty ofC. a large number ofD. a great many15. The journey around the world ___ the old sailor nine months, ___ the sailing time was 226 days.A. spent; during whichB. cost; from whichC. took; of whichD. needed; for which16. –Are all the names of your class ___ here?–Yes, all ___ mine.A. listed; includedB. listing; includesC. listed; includingD. being listed; being included17. ___ difficulties I meet with on my way to success, I will overcome them.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhatD. However18. I bought a new type of cell-phone, which was the ___ of all my classmates.A. admireB. wishC. respectD. envy19. Excuse me for breaking in, I have some news for you.A. soB. andC. butD. yet20. He was caught the rain when he was walking in the street.A. inB. underC. withD. fromⅢ. Reading comprehensionBAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier，only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright and tell difference between color s. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human being also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones inour eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.46. This passage is mainly aboutA. color and its surprising effectsB. women being luckier than menC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness47. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we canA. tell different coloursB. see in a weak lightC. tell different shapesD. tell orange from yellow48. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer color-blind women.C. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.49. Which of the statements about the color-blind is true?A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing colors.B. None of them can see deep red.C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.D. All of them see everything in shades of green.50. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using aA. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green lightAThe Nose on Your FaceThe human nose gives to the languages of the world many interesting expressions. Of course, this is not surprising. Without the nose, we could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character.In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up one’s nose expresses a basic human feeling -pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things and places.The phrase, to be led around by the nose show man’s weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his instinct (直觉、本能) guide him.For the human emotion of rejection, the phrase to have one’s nose put out of joint(接头) is very descriptive. The expression is not new. It was used by Erasmus in 1542.This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ (器官) for breathing and smelling!41.This passage is about .A. the human nose, an organ for breathing and smellingB. the nose giving various expressionsC. the nose is the part of the faceD. the nose that gives a person his special character42. Person who is led around by the noseA. lets his instinct guide himB. has no will of his wonC. is strong-mindedD. is full of imagination43. A man who is described as “to have one’s nose put out of joint”A. is happyB. wants to smell a flowerC. is illD. feels hurt and rejected44. When you say it is “as plain as the nose on your face” you meanA. it is easy to solveB. it is a hard nut to crackC. it is something quite easy to understandD. there is a plain-looking nose on your face45. “The nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling” meansA. breathing and smelling are the only two uses of itB. the nose is more important than any other organC. more can be said of this human organ than its function of breathing and smellingD. other organs also have a function of breathing and smellingC51. Which of the following is not mentioned as being up for bid at the auction?A. A movie pass to the local cinema.B. A weekend stay at a hotel.C. A ticket to a restaurant.D. Airline tickets.52. The more items that are given or bought for auction,A. the less money that will be charged for the tickets to the auctionB. the more money that can be raised to support the computer labC. the faster the ticket will be sold to the auctionD. the higher the value that will be placed on the items in the silent auction53. The phrase “first-come, first-served” tells you thatA. people can buy the tickets on the first day onlyB. the person who is first to arrive will receive a ticket at no chargeC. food and drinks will be served at the auctionD. tickets are sold in the order of who arrives first to buy them54. Which of the following is most likely to happen at the year’s auction?A. The airline tickets will receive higher bids than any other item.B. All items up of bid will be sold for at least twice their value.C. More money will be raised this year than in any other year before.D. Tickets for the event will be sold out in less than one week.55. When dose the main auction begin?A. 7.00p.m.——7.30p.m.B. 6.30p.m.——7.00p.m.C.7.30p.m.——11.00p.m.D. 6.00p.m.——6.30p.m.Ⅱ. ClozeOur neighbour’s son was getting married in 1991 at an out-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rush out to a 21 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a 22 .tight, but I had a month to go before the June 30 wedding and I would 23 a few pounds.June 29 came and, of course, I hadn’t lost a single pound; in fact, I had 24 two. But I 25 a nice new girdle(紧身衣)would cure everything. So on the way out of the city we 26 once again at the store. I ran in and told the clerk I needed a large 27 panty girdle. The clerk found the box with the described girdle 28 “LG”, and asked if I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I needn’t try it on”.The next morning was rather hot, one of those thirty four 29 days, I suppose, So I 30 to get dressed until about 45 minutes 31 time to go. I popped open the box only to find a new girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn’t 32 right without a girdle, a fight 33 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 34 20 pounds of potatoes into a 35 bag? That’s it. Finally my husband, 36 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down into it. At once I put on the pink dress, which didn’t 37 very well with my red face, and was ready to go.Finally we got it the Church. I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned 38 my husband and asked. “What is a High Mass?” He shrugged his shoulders.39 , I learned that this particular Mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight and one half seconds -the priest(神父) was going to bless everything 40 my girdle.21. A. hotel B. store C. church D. office22. A. little B. much C. few D. many23. A. put on B. gain C. lose D. miss24. A. won B. received C. gained D. accept25. A. advise B. suggested C. determine D. consider26. A. went B. arrived C. stopped D. entered27. A. size B. length C. width D. depth28. A. marking B. to mark C. mark D. marked29. A. level B. point C. degree D. degrees30. A. wanted B. expected C. tried D. waited31. A. when B. while C. before D. after32. A. work B. use C. wear D. fit33. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke away34. A. shake B. drag C. push D. put35. A. five-pounds B. five-pound C. five-pound D. five pound’s36. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. smiling37. A. do B. look C. work D. go38. A. for B. at C. to D. by39. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Immediately D. Unfortunately40. A. besides B. except C. except for D. except thatⅥ. Writing假定美国肯塔基州大学（East Kentucky University）的Charles教授，曾应邀来华讲学。
高中英语牛津译林版高一必修一全册单词词汇专题练习
高中英语词江专题-填空Module1 单词填空专练1. The Tang D _________ was the golden age of classical Chinese Poetry.2. Tom d________ to be praised by the boss as he has worked so hard that nobody can imagine.3. The news of Gaddafi's death was b_______ over the radio throughout the world immediately.4. Ann was very annoyed at his rude b__________ at her birthday party.5. After g_________ from university, he has been working as a newspaper reporter.6. People often work out outdoors on the weekend and do something ________(挑战性的).7. George likes living in Australia, where he had an _____________ (令人愉快的) time several years ago.8. She g____________ from No. 1 Middle School last July and then went to America for further study.9. A basketball match between China and Japan is to be held tomorrow evening, and CCTV sports channel will broadcast the e_____________.10. -- What is Tom busy doing tonight?-- He is making p___________ for tomorrow examination.11. As a young boy, he had to e _________a living because his family was very poor.12. When we meet, we first s________ poems that we love, and then read them out loud.13. He was so generous(慷慨) that he d_________ a lot of money to the flooded area.14. I r________ not finishing my homework yesterday.15. Do you a________ of what I have done?16. He's depending on his mother to take care of the twins for him; she's had plenty of _________(经验) in it.17. Many a person r___________ Dr. Yuan, who helps them get rid of hunger.18. Now some parents ask their children to take e________ lessons at the weekends though they spend long hours on their studies from Monday to Friday.19.As is known to all, it’s traditional for the two teams to ¬¬¬_____________(交换) shirts after the game.20. Though he was born and brought up in Australia, he can speak f____________ Chinese.21. The wounded young man s__________ to his feet and walked up to the house.22. Hearing that our team had won the important match, Mr. Liu smiled with s____________.23. The manager promised to keep me i________ of how our business was going on.24.__________(致力于) to his work, he spent little time with his family.25.If my plan isn’t ______(批准) by the committee, all my work will have been wasted.26. Professor Watson is leaving the a_________ world to take a job in industry.27._________(体验) a different culture can enrich our knowledge and broaden our view.28.What my teacher said was a great ______________(鼓励) to me.29. I quite like living alone, it made me more i______________.30.My classmate Jenny is fond of ________(文学)and sometimes writes for newspapers and magazines.1. We have no idea how many people __________(饥饿) to death in that serious earthquake.2. He kept on working, with his head _________down (低下), while the man was talking to him.3. _________(容忍) your carelessness means destroying the whole project.4. It was difficult for the enemy to take the city ___________(防御) by a powerful army.5. Do you think you have ________(自由) to do what you think best?6. Karl is clever and __________(努力), so he often gets good marks in the exam.7. You should not be so ____________(自私), and you should learn to share what you have.8. Do you know how to ________(操作) the machine? I can’t understand the instructions which are written in German.9. The question is so hard, and we’re getting _____________(困惑)11. We suggested that Mr. Smith be told about his _______ (身体) condition as soon as possible.12. His father always tells him that _______ (智慧) in the mind is better than money in the hand.13. Now that you understand the importance of ____________(独立), you should fight for it.14. If any ______________(紧急情况) occurs, dial this number.15. He insisted on _____________(限制) the number of people to be invited to the party.16. You can’t imagine what difficulty I had ______________(应付) my failure in the exam.17. The ship _________(沉没) with all the passengers aboard after it hit a rock.18. Not all the members welcome the idea of having smoking____________(禁止) everywhere.19. Are you prepared to meet all the ______________(挑战) in your future life?20. They were having an _________________(争论) about the children.21. Cold-blooded animals can’t keep their _____________(正常) body temperature in winter.22. The film is meant for __________(成年人) instead of children.23. Can you give any ____________(解释) for your absence from class?24. What he has done can’t be _______________(容忍)25. I feel that my father is always finding ____________(过错) with my dress.26. The old woman died of _____________(饥饿)27. It is said that _____________(青少年) are forbidden to go to the Internet café.28. Grown-ups are often worried about teenagers’_____________(行为) in public.29. I often fail the English examinations, which u __________my parents.30. It is really f __________of you to believe what the cheat said.31. I need your g________ on how to learn English well.32. P __________is what it takes to be a good teacher.33. Judging from his c __________look, he didn’t understand what I talked about.34. T _______yourself and do what you think is right.35. It is really u __________that we lost the game by only one point.36. There are still many people who are s ______________in the world. They need food.37. The little child was f ______at the sight of the big dog and he held his mother’s hand firmly.38. How I regret h___________ our friendship by saying these words.39. You shouldn’t have been r _______to Jack. He didn’t mean to let you come alone.40. His voice seemed to be d_________, not so friendly as usual.41. You’d better speak a bit slowly to avoid being m____________.42. How to ensure teenagers’ safety on line is a problem which d ___________discussing.43. He sat there, having his legs c____________.44. I was so a _________that I wrote a letter to the company to complain about the matter.45. Whoever we think d __________the award will certainly get it.46. With the e _________of the teacher, we finally solved the maths problem.47. The hot weather l _________quite a few months, which caused some wildlife to die.48. At the beginning, the doctor just l ________the number of cigarettes he smoked.49. If you want to keep healthy, you should have a b ________ diet.50.The role will be the biggest c __of Mike’s acting career because he has never played it before.1.Don’t eat the food ________(包含)too much fat , sugar or salt. It’s bad for your health.2.He turned up the moment I referred to his fault, which made me very _________(尴尬)3.The local government has taken some measures to reduce the unemployment ________(压力)4.Harmful __________(化学物质)flow into the lake , killing fish and other creatures.5.Hannah’s final decision is to stop ___________(治疗)6.You look s___________ than you were. How do you manage to lose so much weight?7.Try again! Let’s keep in mind that f________ is the mother of success.8.If this plan doesn’t w_______, we will have to think of some other methods9.The mud-rock flow(泥石流) lasted more than two hours , causing great d________to this town10.These kids are always e________ and never seem to feel tired.11.The amount of rain _________(影响)the growth of crops.12.All parents will be proud of their children’s ________________(成就)13.Taking weight-loss pills has side e__________ on your body.14.America ___________(获得)its independence in 177615.It’s ____________(无用) giving advice on the plan; the manager will not take it .16.What are the differences between the __________(体制)of American and British government17.When I heard the news that floods in our country caused over 1000deaths , I felt a deep s____18.Every second c__________ , so you must make full use of time.19.Let’s s__________ to the last part of this novel.20.His carelessness caused huge l_____________.21.More than 30 people were killed in the accident , i__________ children and the old.22. It took me a _____________ three hours to see the movie.23.I have to c____________ on my work for a while to finish my task .24.The latest teaching e_______________ has been sent to the schools in those poor areas.25.S________ from a bad cold, Bob had to stay at home to rest.26. We have to stop our work because of power f__________27.In the past ,I p_________ coffee to tea.28.Now that you have ____________(恢复), it’s time you went back to work.29.Do you think looking ___________(有魅力的)is important when looking for a job.30.I can, t bear the ______________(待遇)I have received in the company.31.Drinking enough water is good for your s_____________.32.I will go d_____________ this afternoon to shop for a new dress for the party.33.Behave p____________ so that you will leave them a good impression.34.With his attention c______________ on the novel, he didn’t notice his mother come in.35.When I am sad , I always turn to my parents for __________(安慰)36.I hope all the nations of the world can live_____________(和平)side by side.37.I spilled (泼) water on one of the guest -----I was so e___________________38.Yao Ming is one of the a__________ that I like.39.As for foods , I like vegetables c______________rich vitamins.40. Do you think it is worth s__________ classes to play video games?41.Hearing about the war again brings back _________(痛苦的)memories for many people.42.An ___________(专家) will evaluate (估价) the old furniture (家具)in this house.43.Every word he said at the meeting ______________(算数)44.This change of state is a physical change and not a c_________ one45.If you follow the doctor’s advice , sooner or later you’ll be fully r___________.高中英语词江专题-填空答案1. Dynasty2. deserves3. broadcast4. behaviour5. graduating6. challenging7. enjoyable8. graduated9. event 10. preparations 11. earn 12. select13. donated 14. regret 15. approve 16. experience17. respects 18. extra 19. exchange 20. fluent21. struggled 22. satisfaction 23. informed 24. Devoted25. approved 26. academic 27. Experiencing 28. encouragement29. independent 30. literature1. starved2. bent3. Tolerating4. defended5. freedom6. hardworking7. selfish 8. operate 9. confused 11. physical 12. wisdom 13. independence14. emergency 15. limiting 16. handling 17. sank 18. forbidden 19. challenges20. argument 21. normal 22. adults 23. explanation 24. tolerated 25. fault26. starvation 27. teenagers/adolescents 28. behaviors 29. upsets 30. foolish31. guidance 32. patience 33. confused 34. Trust 35. upsetting 36. starving37. frightened 38. harming 39. rude 40. distant 41. misunderstood42. deserves 43. crossed 44. annoyed 45. deserves 46. encouragement47. lasted 48. limited 49. balanced 50. challenge1 containing2 embarrassed3 pressure4 chemicals5 treatment6 slimmer7 failure8 work9 damage 10 energetic 11 affects 12 achievements 13 effects 14 gained 15 useless 16 systems 17 sadness 18. counts 19 skip 20 losses 21 including 22approximately 23 concentrate 24 equipment 25. Suffering 26 failure 27 preferred 28 recovered 29 attractive 30 treatment 31 skin 32 downtown 33 properly 34 concentrated 35 comfort 36 peacefully 37 embarrassed 38.athletes 39 containing 40 skipping 41 painful 42 expert 43 counted 44 chemical 45 recovered。
牛津译林版高一英语必修一核心考点期末考试复习提纲
牛津译林版高一英语必修一核心考点期末考试复习提纲知识大纲类【专题一、二】冠词+代词1．the用于可数名词单数前，表示整个一类人或东西【例】In China,the smart phone is a popular tool.2．a second和the second的区别是什么？【解析】a second意表数量“又一，再一…”在原来的数量上又增加了一个；the second表顺序“第二…”，只指“第二个”这一个事物本身。
【例1】He ate a second apple. 他又吃了一个苹果(吃了至少两个了)。
【例2】He ate the second apple. 他吃了第二个苹果。
(第一个不是他吃的，他只吃了一个。
)3．a+最高级，如果形容词最高级用来加强语气,没有跟其它事物比较，作"十分;非常"之意时,前面不加the。
但形容词最高级作单数名词的定语时,可用不定冠词a/an。
如【例】He is a most learned main.他是位很有学问的人【专题三】名词、介词和并列连词【词汇】1．view指在远处或高处以人的角度看到的scenery的一部分,还可意为“视野”｡sight风景,名胜;scene风景,往往指一眼可以浏览的风景,还可以指“场景､(戏剧的)一场”;scenery是风景的总称,是集合名词｡2．strength指人的“力气”或物体“强度”;ability“能力”;energy“精力”;force “武力､暴力等”3．atmosphere气氛；state状态；situation处境；phenomenon现象4．against 反对，违反；靠；倚；防备【短语】1．ahead of schedule/ahead of time/in advice“提前”;on schedule按时2．anyhow 总之;无论如何;不管怎样;somehow不知怎么地;莫名其妙地3．at the height of my career“在我事业的高峰期”4．be at one's best 处于最佳状态5．be for支持, 赞成;be against反对;不同意6．be home to=be the home of是……的所在地7．be a mess/ be in a mess意为“很凌乱，一团糟”8．be similar to sb. in sth. 和某人在某方面相似9．by means of通过……手段;by no means 绝不;by all means一定,务必10．by nature天生地;by chance=by accident偶然,意外地;by far至今11．due to sb. / sth.意为“由某人/某事引起的”;be due to 应该12．equal to和……相等,等于……;similar to和……相似;13．in control of控制……;in the control of在……的控制之中｡14．in exchange交换;in brief总之;in cash用现金支付15．in return 作为报答;in turn 轮流,依次,反过来;in particular尤其,特别16．in terms of谈及，就……而言，在……方面; in place of代替; 17．inform sb…of…告知某人…；warn sb. of…警告某人…；accuse sb.…of…指控某人…18．more…than…“与其说…倒不如说…”【专题四】形容词和副词形容词考查在单项填空题中一般涉及两类题型：(1)单纯的形容词在某个语段中的意义用法，所涉及的四个形容词从语意方面具有随机性，相互之间没有任何相近或相似之处，只考查哪个词适合所在的语言片段，大部分测试题采用类似的测试路线，旨在了解学生的词汇量水平。
译林版高中英语词汇汇总(必修第一册)
1potential/pəˈtenʃl/n. 潜力；可能性 adj. 潜在的，可能的2senior/ˈsi ːniə(r)/adj. 中学的（招收11或13岁以上学生）；级别高的；高级水平的；老年的； n. 级别（或地位）较高者；较…年长的人；高水平运动员3path/p ɑːθ/n. 道路；小路；成功的途径 4challenge/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. & vt. 挑战；质疑 5thinking/ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ n. 思维，思想；想法 6positive/ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 积极乐观的；良好的，正面的7opportunity/ˌɒpəˈtju ːnəti/ n. 机会，时机8lie in存在于，在于9rise to能够处理10acquire/əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 获得，得到 11effort/ˈefət/ n. 努力，费力的事；试图 12advance/ədˈv ɑːns/ n. 进步，进展；前进，行进 vt. & vi. 发展，进步 13amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的14confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n. 信心，信任；把握15make a difference起作用，有影响16make the most of充分利用，尽情享受 17resource/rɪˈsɔːs/ n. 资源；资料；谋略 18take advantage of利用 19facility/fəˈsɪləti/n. 设施，设备；场所 20equal/ˈi ːkwəl/ adj. 相等的；平等的；相当的 n.同等的人（物）linking v. 与…相等 vt. 比得上21attitude/ˈætɪtju ːd/ n. 态度，看法 22goal/ɡəʊl/ n. 目标；进球得分23balance/ˈbæləns/vt. 同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性 n. 均衡，平衡；平衡能力 24improve/ɪmˈpru ːv/ vt. & vi. 改进，改善 25last but not least最后但同样重要的 26well-rounded/ˌwel ˈraʊndɪd/ adj. 全面发展的；面面俱到的27individual/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ n. 个人 adj. 单独的，个别的28character/ˈkærəktə(r)/ n. 品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字29responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 有责任，负责；可靠的30ahead/əˈhed/ adv.（时间、空间）向前；提前31junior/ˈdʒu ːniə(r)/ adj.（学校）为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；地位（或级别）低的；青少年的 n. 职位较低者；青少年运动员32forward/ˈfɔːwəd/ adv. 向将来；向前；进展，前进33look forward to盼望，期待34independent/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ adj. 自主的，有主见的；自立的35focus/ˈfəʊkəs/ n. 焦点，重点 vt. & vi. 集中36detail/ˈdi ːteɪl/ n. 细节；具体情况37as a result of由于38tip/tɪp/ n. 指点，实用的提示；尖端；小费39base/beɪs/ vt. 以…为基础（依据）n. 根据；基础；基底；总部，大本营 40remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/ vt. 提醒，使想起 41stick to坚持；固守，维持 42proposal/prəˈpəʊzl/ n. 提议，建议，动议 43aim /eɪm/ n. 目的，目标 vi. & vt. 力争做到；目的是；针对★Unit 1★译林版牛津英语高中必修第一册44style /staɪl/ n. 风格；方式；样式45technique /tekˈniːk/ n. 技巧，技艺；技能46workshop /ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ n. 研讨会，讲习班；车间，作坊47professional /prəˈfeʃənl/ adj. 职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的 n. 专门人员，专业人士48material /məˈtɪəriəl/ n. 材料；素材 adj. 物质的，实际的；客观存在的49poster /ˈpəʊstə(r)/ n. 海报；（在网络留言板上）发布消息的人50secondary /ˈsekəndri/ adj. 中学的；次要的51exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. & vt. 交换；交流；兑换52host /həʊst/ n. 主人；东道主；主持人 vt. 主办；主持53 a.m. /ˌeɪ ˈem/ 上午，午前54p.m. /ˌpiː ˈem/ 下午，午后55biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n. 生物学56tough /tʌf/ adj. 艰难的；严厉的；坚强的；坚固的57alarm /əˈlɑːm/ n. 闹钟；恐慌；警报；警报器 vt. 使惊恐，使害怕58contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 贡献；捐款；捐赠59fortunately /ˈfɔːtʃənətli/ adv. 幸运地，幸亏60over time 随着时间流逝，久而久之61option /ˈɒpʃn/ n. 可选择的事物，选择；选修课62butter /ˈbʌtə(r)/ n. 黄油63pudding /ˈpʊdɪŋ/ n. 甜点；布丁64attract /əˈtrækt/ vt. 吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起（反应）65rugby /ˈrʌɡbi/ n. 橄榄球运动66calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n. 书法，书法艺术★Unit 2★1nest /nest/ n. 鸟窝；巢穴，窝2roof /ruːf/ n. 屋顶，顶部3battle /ˈbætl/ n. & vt. & vi. 争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争4see eye to eye with sb (on sth)（在某事上）与某人看法一致5argument /ˈɑːɡjumənt/ n. 争吵，争论；论点6teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/ n. 青少年7tension /ˈtenʃn/ n. 紧张关系；紧张；拉伸8anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj. 忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的9rate /reɪt/ n. 速度；率 vi. & vt. 评价，评估10shoot /ʃuːt/ vi. & vt. (shot, shot)（使朝某方向）冲，奔；射击；射杀；摄影11shoot up 快速长高，蹿个儿12spot /spɒt/ n. 粉刺；斑点；污渍；地点，场所13target /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ n. （攻击的）目标，对象；靶子vt. 把…作为攻击目标；面向14anger /ˈæŋɡə(r)/ n. 怒气，怒火15mental /ˈmentl/ adj. 思想的，精神的，智力的16adult /ˈædʌlt/ n. 成年人17desire /dɪˈzaɪə(r)/ n. & vt. 渴望，希望18struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ vi. & n. 奋斗；斗争；搏斗19*rough /rʌf/ adj. 艰难的；粗糙的；不确切的20breakdown /ˈbreɪkdaʊn/ n.（关系）破裂；故障21regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 频繁的；有规律的22calm /kɑːm/ vt. 使平静，使镇静 adj. 镇静的，沉着的23calm down 平静，镇静，安静24view /vjuː/ n. 看法；视线；景色 vt. 把…视为；观看25from one’s point of view 从某人的角度、观点出发26think sth through 充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透27concern /kənˈsɜːn/ n. 担心，忧虑；关心 vt. 涉及；让（某人）担忧28back down 承认错误，认输29normal /ˈnɔːml/ adj. 正常的，一般的 n. 常态，通常标准30stress /stres/ n. 精神压力，紧张；强调 vt. 强调，着重31editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编，编辑；剪辑师32argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/ vi. 争吵，争辩，争论 vt. 说理，论证33skin /skɪn/ n. 皮肤；（兽）皮，毛皮34design /dɪˈzaɪn/ vt. 设计；制订 n. 设计；设计艺术35*forum /ˈfɔːrəm/ n. 论坛，讨论会；公共集会场所36expert /ˈekspɜːt/ n. 专家，行家 adj. 熟练的，内行的，专家的 /ˈekspɜːt/ n. 专家，行家 adj. 熟练的，内行的，专家的37likely /ˈlaɪkli/ adj. 可能的，预料的，有希望的38unique /juˈniːk/ adj. 独一无二的；独特的；独具的，特有的39passive /ˈpæsɪv/ adj. 消极的，被动的40performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 表现；表演；执行，履行41cheer up（使）变得高兴，振奋起来42press /pres/ vt. & vi. 催促，逼迫；按，压；挤，推 n. 报章杂志，报刊；（the press）新闻工作者，新闻界43eager /ˈiːɡə(r)/ adj. 热切的，渴望的，渴求的44youth /juːθ/ n. 青年时期；青春；（the youth）年轻人45adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n. 冒险，冒险经历，奇遇46be on sb’s back about sth缠磨，烦扰47kangaroo /ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/ n. 袋鼠48flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj. 灵活的，可变动的；柔韧的49account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户；描述；解释 vt. 认为是，视为50rent /rent/ n. 租金 vi. & vt. 租用；出租51grocery /ˈɡrəʊsəri/ n. 食品杂货；食品杂货店52secure /sɪˈkjʊə(r)/ adj. 安心的；可靠的；牢固的53graduate /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ vi. & vt. 毕业 /ˈɡrædʒuət/ n. 毕业生54gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ vi. 聚集，集合 vt. 收拢；搜集，收集；聚集55emergency /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ n. 突发事件，紧急情况56volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ vt. & vi. 主动建议（或告诉）；自愿做，义务做 n. 志愿者57pipe /paɪp/ n. 烟斗；管子；管乐器58figure /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ n. 数字；人物；体形，身材59downtown /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ adv. 在市中心，往市中心60draw sth out of sth提取，支取61operation /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 手术；运转，操作62lap /læp/ n. 大腿部63teller /ˈtelə(r)/ n. 出纳员；叙述者64scene/siːn/ n.（戏剧等）场；场面，片段；地点，现场；景象，风光65flat /flæt/ n. 公寓 adj. 平坦的；瘪了的66response /rɪˈspɒns/ n. 回复；反应，响应★Unit 3★1on the rocks（关系）陷于困境，濒临崩溃2awkward /ˈɔːkwəd/ adj. 局促不安的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的3sight /saɪt/ n. 视野；视力；看见4out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线5original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj. 起初的；独创的；原作的6medium /ˈmiːdiəm/ n. (pl. media) 传播信息的媒介，方法；手段，工具 adj. 中等的，中号的7social media 社交媒体8make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功9horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/ adj. 令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的10chat /tʃæt/ vi. & n. 聊天，闲聊11café /ˈkæfeɪ/ n. 咖啡馆，小餐馆12recover /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/ vi. 恢复健康；恢复常态 vt. 全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制13respond /rɪˈspɒnd/ vi. & vt. 回答，回应；作出反应，响应14loss /lɒs/ n. 失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失15at a loss 不知所措，困惑16judge /dʒʌdʒ/ vt. & vi. 评价，（尤指）批评；判断，认为 n. 法官；裁判员17in the wrong 有错，应承担责任18apologize /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ vi. 道歉，谢罪19behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ (AmE behavior) n. 行为，举止，态度20case /keɪs/ n. 具体情况，事例；案件；容器21in any case 无论如何，不管怎样22frank /fræŋk/ adj. 坦率的，直率的23definitely /ˈdefɪnətli/ adv. 肯定，确实；确切地24trick /trɪk/ vt. 欺骗，欺诈 n. 诡计，花招；戏法25let go of放弃，摒弃；松手，放开26ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ vt. 忽视，对…不予理会27suffer /ˈsʌfə(r)/ vi. 受苦，受折磨；变差 vt. 遭受，蒙受28misunderstand /ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/ vt. & vi. (misunderstood, misunderstood) 误解，误会29contact /ˈkɒntækt/ vt. & n. 联系，联络30explode /ɪkˈspləʊd/ vi.（愤怒等感情）爆发，迸发；爆炸 vt. 使爆炸31generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ adj. 宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的32count on 依赖，依靠，指望33eat away at 腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏34shallow /ˈʃæləʊ/ adj. 肤浅的，浅薄的；浅的35blog /blɒɡ/ n. 博客，网志36come between ... and ...损害…之间的关系，离间；妨碍37in person 亲自，亲身38theme /θiːm/ n. 主题；主旋律39*slave /sleɪv/ n. 奴隶40*raft /rɑːft/ n. 木排，筏41high point 最有意思（或最令人愉快、最好）的部分42through thick and thin 不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦43opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n. 意见，看法；（群体的）观点，信仰44in one’s opinion在某人看来45quality /ˈkwɒləti/ n. 品德，素质；质量；特征 adj. 优质的，高质量的46basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/ n. (pl. bases) 基础；原因；基准47respect /rɪˈspekt/ vt. 尊重，尊敬 n. 尊敬，敬意；重视48get over克服；恢复常态49efficient /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ adj. 效率高的，有功效的50extra /ˈekstrə/ adj. 额外的，分外的，附加的 adv. 额外，另外；特别，格外51bring out 使显现，使表现出52measure /ˈmeʒə(r)/ vt. 估量，判定；测量 n. 措施；衡量53reflection /rɪˈflekʃn/ n. 沉思；反射；映像；反映54seek /siːk/ (sought, sought) vi. 试图；寻找；争取 vt. 寻求；寻找55escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ vi. & vt. 逃脱，躲避；逃跑；避开，避免；被遗忘 n. 逃离，逃脱56smooth out消除（问题），克服（困难）57be meant to do sth 注定要做某事，应做某事58benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ n. 优势，益处，成效 vt. 使受益 vi. 得益于59comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ vt. 宽慰，抚慰 n. 舒服；安慰60joy /dʒɔɪ/ n. 高兴，愉快；令人高兴的人（或事），乐趣61failure /ˈfeɪljə(r)/ n. 失败；失败的人（或事）；未履行；故障62take on呈现，具有63in full measure 最大程度地，最大限度地64moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 时光，时机；瞬间；某个时刻65indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/ adv. 其实，实际上；的确；真正地66well-meaning /ˌwel ˈmiːnɪŋ/ adj. 出于好心的，善意的67recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. 承认，意识到；认出，辨别出68thorough /ˈθʌrə/ adj. 彻底的，全面的；仔细的69death /deθ/ n. 死，死亡；死亡状态70company /ˈkʌmpəni/ n. 陪伴，作伴；公司71crowd /kraʊd/ n. 一伙人，一帮人；人群 vt. 挤满，使拥挤 vi. 聚集；挤，涌72poet /ˈpəʊɪt/ n. 诗人73admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩；欣赏74wine /waɪn/ n. 葡萄酒；果酒★Unit 4★1skip /skɪp/ vt. 不做（应做的事情等）；跳过 vi. 蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过2yogurt /ˈjɒɡət/ n. 酸奶3*faint /feɪnt/ vi. 昏厥 adj. 昏眩的；微弱的；可能性不大的4pass out 昏迷，失去知觉5immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ adv. 立即，马上 conj. 一…就6concentrate /ˈkɒnsntreɪt/ vi. & vt. 集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注7sex /seks/ n. 性别8extreme /ɪkˈstriːm/ adj. 极端的；严重的 n. 极端不同的感情（或境况、行为方式等）9slim /slɪm/ vi. 变苗条，减肥 adj. 苗条的；微薄的，小的10slim down 变苗条，减肥11per cent /pə ˈsent/ n. 百分之…12concerned /kənˈsɜːnd/ adj. 担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的13effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 效果，作用；影响14side effect 副作用15prove /pruːv/ linking v. 后来被发现是 vt. 证明，证实16slightly /ˈslaɪtli/ adv. 稍微，略微17diet /ˈdaɪət/ n. 日常饮食；节食 vi. 节食，进行规定饮食18nutrition /njuˈtrɪʃn/ n. 营养19function /ˈfʌŋkʃn/ vi. 起作用，正常工作，运转 n. 作用，功能，职能20take in摄入，吸收21energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的22effective /ɪˈfektɪv/ adj. 有效的；生效的23get into shape 强身健体24frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ adj. 害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的25within /wɪˈðɪn/ prep. 在（某段时间）之内；在（某段距离、范围）之内；在…里26rather /ˈrɑːðə(r)/ adv. 相反，而是；相当；更准确地说27aspect /ˈæspekt/ n. 方面，层面28pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/ n. 心理压力，紧张；压力；要求，催促29contribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ vi. & vt. 是…的原因之一；捐赠，捐献；增加，添加30contribute to促成，造成31in the short/long term从短期/ 长期看32memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆33attack /əˈtæk/ n. 发作；攻击；抨击 vt. & vi. 攻击；侵袭；抨击34amount /əˈmaʊnt/ n. 数量35schedule /ˈʃedʒuːl; ˈskedʒuːl/ n. 日程安排，工作计划；时间表36negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj. 消极的，负面的；坏的，有害的；否定的37plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ adj. 可塑的；塑料的 n. 塑料38surgery /ˈsɜːdʒəri/ n. 外科手术39plastic surgery 整形手术；整形外科40campus /ˈkæmpəs/ n. （大学、学院的）校园，校区41treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n. 治疗；对待，待遇；处理42guy /ɡaɪ/ n. 小伙子，家伙43addition /əˈdɪʃn/ n. 增加，添加；加法44in addition 此外45saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n. 格言，谚语，警句46hang over 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生47jeans /dʒiːnz/ n. 牛仔裤48male /meɪl/ adj. 男性的；雄性的 n. 男性，雄性49female /ˈfiːmeɪl/ adj. 女性的；雌性的 n. 女性，雌性50guard against防范，防止，提防51beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n. 美，美丽；美人，美好的东西52fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗53live up to 达到，符合，不辜负54end up 最终成为，最终处于55fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚，时兴；流行款式56shadow /ˈʃædəʊ/ n. 阴影，影子；昏暗处，阴暗处57digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ adj. 数码的，数字的58series /ˈsɪəriːz/ n. (pl. series) 一系列，连续59show off 显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄60external /ɪkˈstɜːnl/ adj. 外来的，外在的；外面的，外部的61strength/streŋθ/ n. 优势；力气，力量；实力62talent /ˈtælənt/ n. 天资，天赋；人才，天才63piano /piˈænəʊ/ n. 钢琴64take pride in为…自豪，为…骄傲65content /ˈkɒntent/ n. 内容；目录66individuality /ˌɪndɪˌvɪdʒuˈæləti/ n. 个性，个人特征67achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n. 成就，成绩；达到，完成68app /æp/ n. 应用程序，应用软件（application 的缩写）。
新教材牛津译林版必修第一册全册各单元重点语法总结.doc
牛津译林版必修第一册各单元重点语法总结Unit 1 Back to schoo (1)Unit 2 Let's talk teens (6)Unit 3 Getting along with others (9)Unit 4 Looking goodfeeling good (13)Unit 1 Back to schooH语法精讲二句子成分和基本句型—\句子成分概述：句子是表达思想的基本单位。
句子成分是指在句中起着不同语法作用的部分。
英语的句子成分(sentence elements)主要有主语(S)、谓语(V)、宾语(0)、补语(C)、状语(A)、表语(P)、定语(Attr.)等。
［观察例句］黑体部分在句中作什么成分？1.The early bird catches the worm.宾语2.They are Chinese travelling abroad.表语3.In the morning we often hear the birds singing merrily.宾语补童4.She bought her child a storybook.间接宾语；直接宾语5.There is a picture on the wall.主语6.The manager asked the college student to come in.谓语7.Girls prefer to see women doctors.定语8.Light travels most quickly.状语［归纳用法］1.主语(subject)：指句子所谈论的主体，通常是某人、某事或某物。
We work five days a week.我们一周工作五天。
To persuade her to change her mind is really very hard.说服她改变主意确实很难。
2.谓语(verb)：指谓语部分的主要动词，另外，主要动词前的情态动词和助动词也被视为谓语的组成部分，通常说明主语发出的动作或主语的特征和状态。
牛津译林版高一英语必修一核心考点期末考试复习提纲
牛津译林版高一英语必修一核心考点期末考试复习提纲知识大纲类【专题一、二】冠词+代词1．the用于可数名词单数前，表示整个一类人或东西【例】In China,the smart phone is a popular tool.2．a second和the second的区别是什么？【解析】a second意表数量“又一，再一…”在原来的数量上又增加了一个；the second表顺序“第二…”，只指“第二个”这一个事物本身。
【例1】He ate a second apple. 他又吃了一个苹果(吃了至少两个了)。
【例2】He ate the second apple. 他吃了第二个苹果。
(第一个不是他吃的，他只吃了一个。
)3．a+最高级，如果形容词最高级用来加强语气,没有跟其它事物比较，作"十分;非常"之意时,前面不加the。
但形容词最高级作单数名词的定语时,可用不定冠词a/an。
如【例】He is a most learned main.他是位很有学问的人【专题三】名词、介词和并列连词【词汇】1．view指在远处或高处以人的角度看到的scenery的一部分,还可意为“视野”｡sight风景,名胜;scene风景,往往指一眼可以浏览的风景,还可以指“场景､(戏剧的)一场”;scenery是风景的总称,是集合名词｡2．strength指人的“力气”或物体“强度”;ability“能力”;energy“精力”;force “武力､暴力等”3．atmosphere气氛；state状态；situation处境；phenomenon现象4．against 反对，违反；靠；倚；防备【短语】1．ahead of schedule/ahead of time/in advice“提前”;on schedule按时2．anyhow 总之;无论如何;不管怎样;somehow不知怎么地;莫名其妙地3．at the height of my career“在我事业的高峰期”4．be at one's best 处于最佳状态5．be for支持, 赞成;be against反对;不同意6．be home to=be the home of是……的所在地7．be a mess/ be in a mess意为“很凌乱，一团糟”8．be similar to sb. in sth. 和某人在某方面相似9．by means of通过……手段;by no means 绝不;by all means一定,务必10．by nature天生地;by chance=by accident偶然,意外地;by far至今11．due to sb. / sth.意为“由某人/某事引起的”;be due to 应该12．equal to和……相等,等于……;similar to和……相似;13．in control of控制……;in the control of在……的控制之中｡14．in exchange交换;in brief总之;in cash用现金支付15．in return 作为报答;in turn 轮流,依次,反过来;in particular尤其,特别16．in terms of谈及，就……而言，在……方面; in place of代替; 17．inform sb…of…告知某人…；warn sb. of…警告某人…；accuse sb.…of…指控某人…18．more…than…“与其说…倒不如说…”【专题四】形容词和副词形容词考查在单项填空题中一般涉及两类题型：(1)单纯的形容词在某个语段中的意义用法，所涉及的四个形容词从语意方面具有随机性，相互之间没有任何相近或相似之处，只考查哪个词适合所在的语言片段，大部分测试题采用类似的测试路线，旨在了解学生的词汇量水平。
(牛津译林版)高一英语期末总复习
（牛津译林版）高一英语期末总复习教学重难点：重点单词词组，语法知识点（一）单词词组：对指挥官的妻子好奇be curious about the commander’s wife启航去满是冰山的地方set sail for the place full of icebergs在场的候选人present candidates出席/参加重要的舞会be present at the important party科学的解释scientific explanation与……相比compared to/with把探险家与船长比较compare explorer with captain把A比作B compare A to B大量，许多 a great deal of/a large amount of/a great many/a large number of 在轨道内in orbit环绕地球运行orbit the earth胜任这项任务be qualified for the task为他赢得了这个职位win him this position作为……出名be known as肯定的是what is certain is…和as well as也会导致疾病result in illness as well通往河岸lead to the bank of the river心脏病heart trouble7年内within 7 years木乃尹的诅咒the curse of the mummy一……就upon/on doing; hardly…when; no sooner…than宁愿……would rather do than do/prefer to do rather than do鼓励我们仔细检查encourage us to examine carefully不鼓励discourage sb from doing结果as a result (of sth)设法做成manage to do清空坟墓empty the tomb预先in advance与制造商有关have something to do with the maker在地震中幸存survive the earthquake忙于……be busy doing/be busy with飞往非洲fly to Africa乘骆驼穿越沙漠travel through the desert on camels/by camel事实上in fact/as a matter of fact/actually在黑暗中in the dark万一船上下翻转过来in case the boat get turned upside down包括山谷including the valley吓跑野生动物scare away the wild animals与细菌和谐相处be in harmony with viruses根据政府正式出版的书according to the book officially published by the government形成人间天堂form a heaven on earth盼望着它带来好结果look forward to its paying off屹立在辽阔的草原上tower over the vast grassland晴朗的晚上on clear nights确定提供足够的旅游点make sure you have provided enough tourist spots食物和水的供应supplies of food and water延伸到天空reach to the sky不论长颈鹿多么普通however common the giraffe is不论背包里有什么whatever is in the backpack排除她嫉妒她妹妹的可能性rule out the possibility that she envies her sister编造谎言make up lies加紧探索外太空step up searching the outer space由于相似的网站due to a similar website负责最近发生的案件take charge of the case happened lately/recently对这个无法解释的传说感到失望be disappointed at the unexplained tale对战斗机飞行员感到失望be disappointed with the fighter pilot放弃支持他的冒险give up supporting his adventure梦想追赶太阳dream of running after the sun把目击证人从村民中分出separate witnesses from the villagers被看见研究多毛动物be seen to research hairy creature（二）语法：1. 定语从句2. 时态：现在完成时与将来进行时【模拟试题】Ⅰ. Multiple choice1. When I go to the doctor’s, I always take something to read _____ I have to wait.A. in caseB. so thatC. in order that D as if2. That was reading a wonderful evening. It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since3. They had to returned from the hiking in the desert, for the food almost _____.A. ran out ofB. used upC. was run outD. ran out4. She must have gone out early, for she did not _____ for breakfast.A. show aroundB. show offC. show outD. show up5. –How do you keep_____？–I keep _____ every day.A. fit; working hardB. fit; working outC. fitting; working outD. fitting; working hard6. I’ll never forget the days _____ I spent on the farm during my childhood.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. on which7. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture,________ ？A. didn’t theyB. don’t theyC. mustn’t theyD. haven’t they8. Not only food and clothing but also medical treatment has been ______ the people who need it in the flooded areas.A. supplied withB. provided forC. set out toD. turned in9. It was the way _____ he walk _____ makes people laugh.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that10. The ______ bodies _______ the world ______ mummies.A. preserving; are known to; asB. preserved; are known as; toC. preserving; are known as; toD. preserved; are known to; as11. I’m considering ______ a washing machine, which is considered ______ a great help to my wife.A. buying; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. to buy; to be12. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism ______ the wild life in the area.A. inB. onC. atD. with13. The bus ran into a big tree by the road, ___ ten people to get hurt.A. causingB. causedC. being causedD. having caused14. The people in the tsunami-hit areas need ___ food badly.A. a large supply ofB. a plenty ofC. a large number ofD. a great many15. The journey around the world ___ the old sailor nine months, ___ the sailing time was 226 days.A. spent; during whichB. cost; from whichC. took; of whichD. needed; for which16. –Are all the names of your class ___ here?–Yes, all ___ mine.A. listed; includedB. listing; includesC. listed; includingD. being listed; being included17. ___ difficulties I meet with on my way to success, I will overcome them.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhatD. However18. I bought a new type of cell-phone, which was the ___ of all my classmates.A. admireB. wishC. respectD. envy19. Excuse me for breaking in, I have some news for you.A. soB. andC. butD. yet20. He was caught the rain when he was walking in the street.A. inB. underC. withD. fromⅡ. ClozeOur neighbour’s son was getting married in 1991 at an out-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rush out to a 21 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a 22 .tight, but I had a month to go before the June 30 wedding and I would 23 a few pounds.June 29 came and, of course, I hadn’t lost a single pound; in fact, I had 24 two. But I 25 a nice new girdle(紧身衣)would cure everything. So on the way out of the city we 26 once again at the store. I ran in and told the clerk I needed a large 27 panty girdle. The clerk found the box with the described girdle 28 “LG”, and asked if I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I needn’t try it on”.The next morning was rather hot, one of those thirty four 29 days, I suppose, So I 30 to get dressed until about 45 minutes 31 time to go. I popped open the box only to find a new girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn’t 32 right without a girdle, a fight 33 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 34 20 pounds of potatoes into a 35 bag? That’s it. Finally my husband, 36 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down into it. At once I put on the pink dress, which didn’t 37 very well with my red face, and was ready to go.Finally we got it the Church. I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned 38 my husband and asked. “What is a High Mass?” He shrugged his shoulders.39 , I learned that this particular Mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight and one half seconds -the priest(神父) was going to bless everything 40 my girdle.21. A. hotel B. store C. church D. office22. A. little B. much C. few D. many23. A. put on B. gain C. lose D. miss24. A. won B. received C. gained D. accept25. A. advise B. suggested C. determine D. consider26. A. went B. arrived C. stopped D. entered27. A. size B. length C. width D. depth28. A. marking B. to mark C. mark D. marked29. A. level B. point C. degree D. degrees30. A. wanted B. expected C. tried D. waited31. A. when B. while C. before D. after32. A. work B. use C. wear D. fit33. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke away34. A. shake B. drag C. push D. put35. A. five-pounds B. five-pound C. five-pound D. five pound’s36. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. smiling37. A. do B. look C. work D. go38. A. for B. at C. to D. by39. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Immediately D. Unfortunately40. A. besides B. except C. except for D. except thatⅢ. Reading comprehensionAThe Nose on Your FaceThe human nose gives to the languages of the world many interesting expressions. Of course, this is not surprising. Without the nose, we could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character.In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up one’s nose expresses a basic human feeling -pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things and places.The phrase, to be led around by the nose show man’s weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his instinct (直觉、本能) guide him.For the human emotion of rejection, the phrase to have one’s nose put out of joint(接头) is very descriptive. The expression is not new. It was used by Erasmus in 1542.This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ (器官) for breathing and smelling!41.This passage is about .A. the human nose, an organ for breathing and smellingB. the nose giving various expressionsC. the nose is the part of the faceD. the nose that gives a person his special character42. Person who is led around by the noseA. lets his instinct guide himB. has no will of his wonC. is strong-mindedD. is full of imagination43. A man who is described as “to have one’s nose put out of joint”A. is happyB. wants to smell a flowerC. is illD. feels hurt and rejected44. When you say it is “as plain as the nose on your face” you meanA. it is easy to solveB. it is a hard nut to crackC. it is something quite easy to understandD. there is a plain-looking nose on your face45. “The nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling” meansA. breathing and smelling are the only two uses of itB. the nose is more important than any other organC. more can be said of this human organ than its function of breathing and smellingD. other organs also have a function of breathing and smellingBAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier，only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright and tell di fference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human being also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.46. This passage is mainly aboutA. color and its surprising effectsB. women being luckier than menC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness47. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we canA. tell different coloursB. see in a weak lightC. tell different shapesD. tell orange from yellow48. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer color-blind women.C. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.49. Which of the statements about the color-blind is true?A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing colors.B. None of them can see deep red.C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.D. All of them see everything in shades of green.50. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using aA. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green lightC51. Which of the following is not mentioned as being up for bid at the auction?A. A movie pass to the local cinema.B. A weekend stay at a hotel.C. A ticket to a restaurant.D. Airline tickets.52. The more items that are given or bought for auction,A. the less money that will be charged for the tickets to the auctionB. the more money that can be raised to support the computer labC. the faster the ticket will be sold to the auctionD. the higher the value that will be placed on the items in the silent auction53. The phrase “first-come, first-served” tells you thatA. people can buy the tickets on the first day onlyB. the person who is first to arrive will receive a ticket at no chargeC. food and drinks will be served at the auctionD. tickets are sold in the order of who arrives first to buy them54. Which of the following is most likely to happ en at the year’s auction?A. The airline tickets will receive higher bids than any other item.B. All items up of bid will be sold for at least twice their value.C. More money will be raised this year than in any other year before.D. Tickets for the event will be sold out in less than one week.55. When dose the main auction begin?A. 7.00p.m.——7.30p.m.B. 6.30p.m.——7.00p.m.C.7.30p.m.——11.00p.m.D. 6.00p.m.——6.30p.m.Ⅳ. Read the following sentences and replace the underlined parts with words or phrases with same meanings.1. At home, Justin feels love and kindness are all around him. _____________2. The TV program “Tell it like it is” is so interesting that there are millions of people watching it. ____________3. When the robbers in the bank pointed guns at the customers, some people were unable to speak with fear. _____________4.Be careful of the dog; it sometimes bites people. ____ _____ _____5. He looks honest, but in fact he is telling a lie. _____________6. Have ever read about the exciting experiences of Marco Polo? ______________7. Our guides have guns with them to frighten the animals away. ___________8. In this country, you will often see very large areas of forest when driving along the road. __________9. Bring a lot of extra film if you don’t want to use it up. _____ ______ _______10. He is nearly 1.9 meters tall. He is much taller than all his classmates. ____ ____V. Translation1. 他酒后驾驶导致了这起事故，造成12人死亡。
译林牛津版高中英语各重要语言点梳理与巩固M1-M2
Module 1 Unit 1School life词汇翻译1. 有趣的，令人愉快的________________2. (书的)名称；(文章的)题目________________3. 流利的________________4. 不知为什么；不知怎么地________________5. 文学________________6. 具有挑战性的________________7. 鼓励(n.)________________8. 诗，诗歌________________9. 额外的，外加的________________10. 作品；成分________________11. 尊敬某人________________12. 免费________________13. 挣扎着站起来________________14. 毕业于________________15. 明朝________________16. 告知某人某事________________17. 同意某人做________________18. 词汇翻译代代地________________19. 回忆，回顾________________20. 和某人交换某物________________21. 把……捐给________________22. 在电台里被播放________________23. 前者，后者_________24. 学习词汇翻译结束，他就开始了中国之旅。
____________，he started travelling in China.25. 我们的俱乐部不只是播放音乐。
Our club ____________________ music.答案1. enjoyable 2. title 3. fluent 4. somehow 5. literature 6. challenging 7. encouragement 8. poem 9. extra 10. composition 11. show respect for sb. 12. for free 13. struggle to one's feet 14. graduate from 15. the Ming Dynasty 16. inform sb. of/about sth. 17. approve of sb. doing 18. generation after generation＝from generation to generation 19. look back on 20. exchange sth. with sb. 21. donate sth. to... 22. be broadcast on the radio 23. the former，the latter 24. Upon finishing his studies 25. is much more than just词汇填空1. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself i________ of current affairs.2. Great changes have taken place in the village in r________ years.3. Li bai is regarded as the greatest romantic p________ in the Tang Dynasty.4. He doesn't ________(同意) of me leaving school this year.5. He was arrested________(指控) with illegal possession of firearms.答案1. informed 2. recent 3. poet 4. approve 5. charged同义句转换1. He went through all sorts of difficulties and hardships.He ________ all sorts of difficulties and hardships.2. The students are preparing for the coming examination.The students are making ________ for the coming examination.3. Since we have grown up，we shouldn't depend on our parents.It is important for us to be ________ of our parents.4. His mother is satisfied that he has made great progress in his studies.To his mother's ________，he has made great progress in his studies.5. She spent as much time as she could practising her spoken English.She ________ as much time as she could to practising her spoken English.答案1. experienced 2. preparations 3. independent 4. satisfaction 5. devoted单项选择1. (2013·陕西卷)The manager wants to see changes in the company，and I am sure he will ________．A. in particularB. in turnC. in chargeD. in time2. (2012·全国卷)Sarah looked at ________ finished painting with ________ satisfaction.A. /；aB. a；theC. the；/D. the；a3. (2011·浙江卷)The school isn't the one I really wanted to go to，but I suppose I'll just have to ________ it.A. make the best ofB. get away fromC. keep an eye onD. catch up with4. (2011·安徽卷)As the story________，the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops5. (2011·全国新课标卷)The form cannot be signed by anyone ________ yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than6. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200，000，a(n)____ of 40，000 per year.A. averageB. numberC. amountD. quantity7. Thousands of foreigners were ________ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached8. He presented me with a puzzle—all because he waved to me like someone does ________ seeing a close friend.A. onB. fromC. duringD. about9. —Robert is indeed a wise man. —Oh，yes. How often I have regretted ________ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking10. I can't say which wine is best—it's a(n)________ of personal taste.A. affairB. eventC. matterD. variety答案1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. CModule 1 Unit 2Growing pains词汇翻译1. 窗帘；幕布________________2. 误解(v.)________________3. 成年人________________4. 心烦的，苦恼的；使心烦，使苦恼________________5. 处理，应付；把手；柄________________6. 身体的；物质的________________7. 突发事件；紧急情况________________8. 自私的________________9. 工作努力的；辛勤的________________10. 智慧________________11. 在某人的指导下________________12. 保卫……免受________________13. 对某人耐心________________14. 为自由而战________________15. 坚持，坚持认为________________16. 饿死________________17. 不睡觉，熬夜________________18. 对某人严格________________19. 因为……惩罚某人________________20. 用现金支付________________21. 毕竟；终究________________22. 目前，当前________________23. 限制某人做某事________________24. 他们比预计的时间提前词汇翻译天返回家中。
牛津译林版高一英语单元词汇归纳汇总
牛津译林版高一英语单元词汇归纳汇总Book1Uint11experience n.[U]经验；[C] 经历；vt.体验，经历[应试指导](1)注意可数与不可数时意思的区别(2)人物介绍类写作高频词汇1have/gain much experience in/at doing...有/获得许多做……的经验learn by/from experience 从经验中学习2be experienced in/at doing...在……方面有经验2respect n.&vt.尊重，敬重；尊敬[应试指导]人物类写作高频词汇1have/show respect for＝pay respect to尊敬；尊重give/send respects to sb.向某人问候in some respects在某些方面out of respect出于尊重in respect of＝with respect to关于，就……来说2respect sb.forsth.因某事尊重某人3respectable adj.值得尊敬的；不错的；体面的4respectful adj.尊敬他人的，恭敬的，有礼貌的3devote vt.献身；致力于；专心[应试指导]devote的词形变化及其相关短语的考查(1)devote oneself/one’s energy/time/attention to sth./doing sth.奉献于……；献身于……devote sth.to sth.把……用于……(2)devoted adj.献身的；忠诚的be devoted to深爱，致力于(3)devotion n.关爱，关照；奉献，忠诚4exchange n.交换；互换giving and receiving；交流communication；兑换；v.调换；交换；交流communicate；兑换change[应试指导]写作高频词汇：(1)交换生exchange student(2)交流思想exchange thoughts/ideas1exchange A for B用A换Bexchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物2in exchange for变换；交换in exchange作为交换)5inform vt.通知，告知[应试指导](1)过去分词作宾补(2)应用类写作高频词汇inform sb.of/about sth.通知某人某事inform sb.that/how/when通知/告知某人……keep rmed of...随时告知某人……be informed of听说；接到……的通知6charge vt.使承担责任，收费；控告；充电；n.负责，掌管；收费；指责[应试指导]熟词新义的考查1charge sb.with doing sth.＝accuse sb.of doing sth.指控某人犯……罪charge sb.some money for sth.因某事物收某人多少钱2in charge of掌管，负责，管理表状态take charge of掌管表动作in the charge of sb.＝in one’s charge 由某人负责free of charge免费的7preparation n.准备，筹备1in preparation在准备中make preparations for为……做准备2prepare v.准备；使……准备好prepare for sth.为某事做准备prepare sb.sth.＝prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备……3prepared adj.做好准备的be/get prepared for为……做好准备be prepared to do sth.乐意并能够做某事8look back on回忆，回顾[应试指导]look相关短语的语境词义辨析look down on/upon看不起look forward to盼望look into向……里面看；调查look through浏览；仔细查看；审核look up向上看；查阅look up to尊敬，敬仰9become used to变得习惯于[应试指导]写作高频词汇be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做某事10average adj.平均的；普通的normal；典型的typical；n.平均数；平均水平；v.平均为；计算出……的平均数be equal to...as an average11struggle n.难事；斗争；努力；vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎struggle with/agains struggle for struggle to do sth.努力做某事12make use of利用make the most/best of/make full/good use of充分利用13more than多于；不仅仅；不只是14Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.去一所英国高中读书一年对我来说是一次非常愉快和兴奋的经历。
【高中】牛津译林版高中英语模块一词汇表及默写表
【关键字】高中牛津高中英语模块一词汇表Unit 1__________________________ 有乐趣的_________________________ 经历，体验_________________________ 集会，会议_________________________ 校长_________________________ 获得；赚，挣得_________________________ 尊敬，敬重_________________________ 致力于；献身_________________________文学_____________________ 一般的，普通的；平均的__________奋斗，努力；挣扎，难事；斗争；努力_________________________具有挑战性的_________________________ 鼓励_________________________做饭；烹饪，烹调_________________________ 免费_________________________额外的，外加的_________________________ 喜爱的，喜欢的_________________________ 喜爱，喜欢__________________ 西班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的）_________________________ 雕像，雕塑_________________________ 甜点_________________________ 回忆，回顾_________________________ 满意_________________________ 冲浪_________________________ 学业的，学术的_________________________ 交换；交流_________________________ 以前的_________________________ 毕业生，毕业_________________________ 流利的_________________________ 绘画，绘画作品_________________________ 捐赠_________________________ 善意_________________________ 极佳的，非常好的_________________________ 独立的_________________________利用__________ （书的）名称；（文章的）题目，篇名_________________________ 朝代，王朝_____________________ 不知为什么；不知怎么地_________________________ 新近的，最近的_________________________r 教授_________________________ 通知，告知_________________________ 开放时间_________________________ 管理；操作_____________________ 主持人；主人，东道主_________________ 批准，通过；赞成，同意___________ __ 使承担责任；收费，负责，掌管_________________________ 负责，掌管_________________________ 同学，校友_________________________ 广播，播放_________________________n 准备，筹备______________ _ （重要）事件；社交活动；比赛项目_________________________ 短途旅行，远足_________________________ 毕业_________________________ 诗人_________________________ 一代，一代人_________________________ 文学的_________________________ 选择，挑选_________________________ 庭院，院子_________________________ 作品，成分Unit 2_________________________ （戏剧的）一幕____________ _ ____ 窗帘；（舞台上的）帷幕_____________ _______ 迫不及待地做某事_________________________ <美>英式足球，足球_________________________ 受惊的；害怕的_______________ _____ 应该……，应当……___________ _________ （使）弯曲，弯腰，屈身____________ _______ 挨饿；饿死，使挨饿_________________________ 现金_________________________ <美>（生活）垃圾_________ ______下沉，沉没，水池，水槽，洗碗池_________________________ <美>垃圾桶_________________________ 成年人_________________________ 容忍；允许_________________________ 行为，举止________________ ______ （13-19岁的）青少年_________________________ 过错，错误__________ ______ （戏剧的）一场；场面；景色_______ _ 使不高兴，使失望，不高兴的，失望的_________________________ 辩解，辩白________ _____________ 突发事件；紧急情况_________________________ 反正；尽管如此_________________________ 值得；应得；应受_________________________ 解释，说明_________________________ 诊所_________________________ 苛刻的，严厉的______________ _______ 对……苛刻，对……严厉_________________________ 既然；由于_________________________ 粗鲁的，无礼的_________________________ 叹气_________________________ 自行车_________________________工作努力的；辛勤的_________________________不睡觉，熬夜_________________________处理；应付_________________________错误_________ _____________混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌合_________________________ 指导，引导_________________________好像，似乎_________________________坚持，坚持认为_________________________ 坚持，坚持认为_________________________ 咖啡馆，小餐馆_________________________ 网吧_________________________ 聊天，闲聊_________________________ 现在____________ _________ 争吵，辩论；论点，论据_________________________ 自由_________________________ 担心的，担忧的_________________________ 伤害_________________________ 愚蠢的_________________________ 耐心_________________________ 自私的___________ _不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的_________________________ 愤怒的，生气的_________________________禁止adolescence __________________________________________________ 与……一起_________________________ 误解_________________________ 正常（的），一般（的）_________________________ 困惑的，不解的_________________________ 身体的；物质的_________________________ 心理的_________________________ 往往；趋向，照看_________________________ 限制；极限；界限_________________________ 智慧_________________________ 独立_________________________ 平衡；抵消____________ ___ 持续，维持（一段时间），持久_________________________ 挑战Unit 3_________________________ 锻炼_________________________ 苗条的，纤细的_________________________ 体形；数字；人物_________________________ 惭愧的，羞愧的_________________________ 减肥，瘦身_________________________ 药丸，药片_________________________ 千克，公斤____________ _________ 起作用，有效果，奏效_____________ 精力充沛的，充满活力的______________ 重新获得，恢复，复原，恢复健康_________________________ 肝脏____________ _____衰退，衰竭；失败；故障，失灵_________________________ 包含；容纳___________________ _ 化学的，化学物质_________________________ 治疗；待遇；处理_____________ _________ 令人头疼的，痛苦的_________________________ 损害，伤害_____________ ______ 有吸引力的，有魅力的________________ 尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的_________________________ 压力_________________________ 肥胖的，体重超标的______________ 节食；日常饮食vi节食，控制饮食_________________________ 节食_________________________ 更喜欢_________________________ 腰，腰部；腰围_________________________ 受苦；遭受（磨难）_________________________ 运动员_____________ _______ 效果，作用；影响_________________________ 副作用_________________________（头发等）脱落_________________________ 影响；（病毒）感染_________________________成就_________________________（在网上发布的）帖子_________________________ 会员资格，成员资格_________________________ 包括_________________________ 分支；分部；树枝______________ 在市中心，往市中心（尤指商业中心区）_________________________ <美>高速公路_________________________ 午夜_________________________ 器材；设备_________________________ 强身健体_________________________ 充分利用marathon _____________________________________________ 专家_________________________ 薯条_________________________ 悲伤_________________________ 安慰；舒适_________________________ 无用的，无效的_________________________ 从长远角度看_________________________ 大约____________________ 跳过，略过；蹦跳着走_________________________ 适当地_________________________ 主要地；通常____________ ___ 身体，（器官）系统；体系；制度_________________________ 皮肤_____________________ 数数，认为，算作；重要_________________________平静的；和平的_________ ___ 集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注_________________________ 数量_________________________ 事实上，其实_________________________ 丧失，丢失，损失_________________________ 增加；获得，赢得牛津高中英语模块一词汇表Unit 1enjoyable 有乐趣的experience 经历，体验assembly 集会，会议headmaster 校长earn 获得；赚，挣得respect 尊敬，敬重devote 致力于；献身literature文学average 一般的，普通的；平均的struggle 奋斗，努力；挣扎，难事；斗争；努力challenging 具有挑战性的encouragement 鼓励cooking做饭；烹饪，烹调for free 免费extra 额外的，外加的fond 喜爱的，喜欢的be fond of 喜爱，喜欢Spanish 西班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的）sculpture 雕像，雕塑dessert 甜点look back (on) 回忆，回顾satisfaction 满意surf 冲浪academic 学业的，学术的exchange 交换；交流former 以前的graduate 毕业生，毕业fluent 流利的painting 绘画，绘画作品donate 捐赠kindness 善意splendid 极佳的，非常好的independent 独立的make use of 利用title （书的）名称；（文章的）题目，篇名dynasty 朝代，王朝somehow 不知为什么；不知怎么地recent 新近的，最近的professor 教授inform 通知，告知opening hours 开放时间run 管理；操作host 主持人；主人，东道主approve 批准，通过；赞成，同意charge 使承担责任；收费，负责，掌管in charge of 负责，掌管schoolmate 同学，校友croadcast 广播，播放preparation 准备，筹备event （重要）事件；社交活动；比赛项目outing 短途旅行，远足graduation 毕业poet 诗人generation 一代，一代人literary 文学的select 选择，挑选courtyard 庭院，院子composition 作品，成分Unit 2act （戏剧的）一幕curtain 窗帘；（舞台上的）帷幕can't wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事soccer <美>英式足球，足球frightened 受惊的；害怕的be supposed to 应该……，应当……bend （使）弯曲，弯腰，屈身starve 挨饿；饿死，使挨饿cash 现金garbage <美>（生活）垃圾pizza 比萨饼，意大利饼sink 下沉，沉没，水池，水槽，洗碗池garbage can <美>垃圾桶adult 成年人tolerate 容忍；允许behavior 行为，举止teenager （13-19岁的）青少年fault 过错，错误scence （戏剧的）一场；场面；景色upset 使不高兴，使失望，不高兴的，失望的defend 辩解，辩白emergency 突发事件；紧急情况anyhow 反正；尽管如此deserve 值得；应得；应受explanation 解释，说明clinic 诊所hard 苛刻的，严厉的be hard on 对……苛刻，对……严厉now that 既然；由于rude 粗鲁的，无礼的sign 叹气bicycle 自行车hardworking 工作努力的；辛勤的stay up 不睡觉，熬夜handle 处理；应付error 错误mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌合guidance 指导，引导as if 好像，似乎insist 坚持，坚持认为insist on 坚持，坚持认为DVD 数字多功能光碟（digital versatile disc的缩写）cafe 咖啡馆，小餐馆Internet cafe 网吧chat 聊天，闲聊at present 现在argument 争吵，辩论；论点，论据freedom 自由worried 担心的，担忧的harm 伤害foolish 愚蠢的patience 耐心selfish 自私的distant 不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的annoyed 愤怒的，生气的forbid 禁止adolescence 青春期along with 与……一起misunderstand 误解normal 正常（的），一般（的）confused 困惑的，不解的physical 身体的；物质的psychological 心理的tend 往往；趋向，照看limit 限制；极限；界限wisdom 智慧independence 独立balance 平衡；抵消last 持续，维持（一段时间），持久challenge 挑战Unit 3work out 锻炼slim 苗条的，纤细的figure 体形；数字；人物ashamed 惭愧的，羞愧的weight-loss 减肥，瘦身pill 药丸，药片kilogram 千克，公斤work 起作用，有效果，奏效energetic 精力充沛的，充满活力的recover 重新获得，恢复，复原，恢复健康liver 肝脏failure 衰退，衰竭；失败；故障，失灵contain 包含；容纳chemical 化学的，化学物质treatment 治疗；待遇；处理painful 令人头疼的，痛苦的damage 损害，伤害attractive 有吸引力的，有魅力的embarrassed 尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的pressure 压力overweight 肥胖的，体重超标的diet 节食；日常饮食vi节食，控制饮食go on a diet 节食prefer 更喜欢waist 腰，腰部；腰围suffer 受苦；遭受（磨难）athlete 运动员effect 效果，作用；影响side effect 副作用fall out （头发等）脱落affect 影响；（病毒）感染achievement 成就post （在网上发布的）帖子membership 会员资格，成员资格including 包括branch 分支；分部；树枝downtown 在市中心，往市中心（尤指商业中心区）freeway <美>高速公路midnight 午夜equipment 器材；设备get into shape 强身健体make the most of 充分利用marathon 马拉松赛跑expert 专家chip 薯条sadness 悲伤comfort 安慰；舒适useless 无用的，无效的in the long term 从长远角度看approximately 大约skip 跳过，略过；蹦跳着走properly 适当地mostly 主要地；通常system 身体，（器官）系统；体系；制度skin 皮肤court 数数，认为，算作；重要peaceful 平静的；和平的concentrate 集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注amount 数量as a matter of fact 事实上，其实loss 丧失，丢失，损失gain 增加；获得，赢得此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。
英语译林牛津版必修1Unit2同步巩固与复习(附答案).docx
英语译林牛津版必修lUnit2同步巩固与复习（附答案）一、重点词汇列表动词act, surprise, bend, starve, tolerate, defe nd, deserve, mix, score, han die, i nsist, chat, forbid, limit, balanee, last, challenge名词act, vacation, curtair\ mess, sink, garbage, charge, adult, behaviour, teenager; fault, see n® expla nation, cash, mark, score, cafe, chat, period, argument, freedom, relati on ship, wisdom, limit, balanee, challenge形容词frighte ned, upset, rude, valuable, worried, foolish, selfish, di st a nt, anno yed, n ormal, conf used, physical, psychological, challengi ng重点词组be supposed to, do with, garbage can, in charge of, go out, not…anymore, be hard on, now that, stay up, after all, mix up, as if in sist on, Inter net cafe, at present词汇拓展训练（一）单项填空：1.-…Where i s Frank?——He is ____ his car painted in the garage・A・ taking B. doing C・ having D. giving2.・■一If you like 1 can do some shopping for you・——That^s a very kind _______ ・A. offer B・ serviceC. point D. suggestion3.——I feel like _______ for a walk. Will you go with me?——If Mary goes, _________ ・A. to go; I alsoB. to go; so do I C・ going; so will 1 D. going; so do I4.—- Who told you about DacTs illness?——The doctor in ________ ・A. conn ectionB. turnC. publicD. charge5.We insisted that the sick children _______ t o hospital at once・A. must be sentB. be sentC. will be sent D・ is sent6・ Does this meal cost $50? I ________ something far better than this!A. preferB. expect C・ suggest D. suppose7. Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not ________ h er to do so.A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask& ________ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. Although D・ As soon as9.You are not ______ to take the newspapers and magazines out of the reading room.A. hoped B・ imagined C. supposed D. wished10.Mr. Lee suggested ______ to there instead of ________ b y bus.A. cycling; going B・ cycling; go C. to cycle; going D. cycle; go【参考答案】（一）单项填空：1-5: CACDB 6-10: BBACA（二）单词拼写：1.Can you take out the __________ when you go off to work?（垃圾）2.Such ___________ is unacceptable in public・（彳亍为）3.Various _____________ for these changes in climate have been offered by scientists all over the world.（解释）4.In the final ____________ 、Harry expressed his love to Julia・（场景）5.Teachers in this school are given complete _______ in their choice of teaching materials.（自rti）6.1 think we all learned a ____________ lesson today.（宝贵的）7. After a brief__________ of silence, the students started their discussion.（时期、时段）& She drew back the _________ t o let in the light, and then sat down to enjoy a cup of tea.（窗帘）9・ Students at our school generally have the highest test ________ in the city.（分数）10. In this country, women are _____________ to enter the tempie.（禁止）【参考答案】（二）单词拼写:1 ・ garbage 2・ behaviour 3・ explanations 4・ scene 5. freedom6・ valuable 7. period 8. curtains 9・ scores 10. forbidden（三）词组填空:Abe supposed to be hard on in charge oflike crazy now that as though1.Generally speaking, a lot of successful people ________________ themselves・2・ Who do you think will be ____________ the company when Mr. Luck retires this June? 3.With Tom away and Jenny ill, weTe going to have to work _______________ to get this task finished on time・4.1 understand him much better ______________ Fve seen his living conditions・5.Mike is impossible! He treated me ______________ I was a complete stranger!6.Tm sorry, but you _______________ hand in your paper last Monday・【参考答案】（三）词组填空:A1.are hard on 2・ in charge of 3・ like crazy 4. now that 5. as though 6.were supposed tostay up mix up insist ondo with go out feel like1.I had a very bad day at the office, so tonight I don^t _________________ doing anything.2.We went to bed, but Julie and Kate ____________________ t alking and playing cards.3.She ______________ f ollowing me all the way here, though I told her not to.4.Be careful not to _____________ those papers on the desk・5.What shall we ____________ the dog if we go off on vacation?6・ Suddenly all the lights ___________ and it was pitch dark.【参考答案】（三）词组填空:B1 ・ feel like 2. stayed up 3. insisted on 4. mix up 5・ do with 6・ went out（四）综合填空：1.-…What's up, honey? You don't look happy.—Sorry, nothing serious. I just had an a ______________ with my boss this afterno on.2.・■一Why didn^t you hand in your homew ork, Jeffery?——Fm sorry, sir. But it，s not my f ________ ・ My dog ate it.3・——Copy the text ten times! Every one of you!——But sir, ifs unfair to p __________ a whole class for the actions of one or two st udents.4.——I give up! Physics is simply driving me c ________ !-—Why don't you ask your teacher for help?5.-■一What's wrong with Bob these days?——I think he is still u ________ that we forgot his birthday.6.——How are you paying? By credit card?—No, in c __________ .7.・―Are you close to your parents?—— Yes. I have a good r _________ with them・& —— We still have a s ______ ticket for tonight's game.——Then can I go with you?9.——May I speak to D匚Henderson please?-™ Fm sony, but Dr. Henderson is away on v _________ .10.・…What a m _________ ! Can't you clean up a bit?——Sony. Fm too busy with my exam this week・【参考答案】（四）综合填空：1 ・ argument 2. fault 3. punish 4. crazy 5. upset（五）短文填空：Mom and Dad were away on 1 and left Daniel in 2 of the house ・ Unfortimately the dog Spot fell ill so the brothers had to take Spot to the vet. They spent a whole day with the dog so they did not have time to clean the house.When Mom and Dad returned early to __ 3 __ the boys, they found the house in a ___ 4 __ . They were so __ 5 __ that they shouted at Daniel. On the other hand ，Daniel felt ___ 6 __ t hat his parents did not ___ 7 _ him and gave him no chance to ___ 8 __ . Mom and Dad thought their son was too ___ 9 __ to them while Daniel thought his parents were too __ 10 __ on him.【参考答案】（五）短文填空：1. vacation2. charge 3・ surprise 4. mess 5・ mad/angry 8. e xplain 6. cash 7. relationship & spare 9. vacation 10. mess 6. upset 7. trust 9.rude 10. hard。
(完整word版)高一英语单词重点牛津译林版
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译林牛津版高一下学期英语期末复习资料
译林牛津版高一下学期英语期末复习资料高一下学期英语期末复习资料unit1 模块三第一部分重点词汇讲解Welcome to the unit1.the world of our sensessense:n.（1）感官，感觉She has a good sense of smell. 她有良好的嗅觉。
（2）（对某物的）感觉I had the sense that he was lying. 我有种感觉，他在说谎。
【拓展】common sense 常识a sense of achievement 成就感 a sense of humor 幽默感make sense 有意义，讲的通His argument doesn?t make sense. 他的论点没有意义。
make sense of 理解，了解Can you make sense of the difficult article? 你能理解这篇较难的文章吗？v. 感觉到sense sth. / thatsense danger感觉到危险I sensed that he was lying. 我感觉到他在说谎。
Reading1.The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.truth: n. 真实，事实to tell you the truth 说实话true: adj. 正确的，真正的Finally my dream has come true. 最终我的梦想实现了truly: adv. 真实地，真正地2.As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she sensed that she was being watched by a tallman in a dark coat.observe: vt.(1) 观察observe sth./sb.; observe thatThe teacher observed that some students were asleep. 老师发现一些学生睡着了。
译林牛津版高中英语专题总复习：高一重点词汇二.知识讲解
高考总复习：必修一词汇2Units4-5单词部分：burst【点拨】vi.vt.使某物爆炸，胀破，爆破,破裂burst in/into a room/building突然进入房间/大楼burst into sth.=burst out doing突然…起来He burst into the room without knocking at the door.他没有敲门就突然进入房间。
The plane crashed and burst into flames.飞机坠毁起火了。
All of them burst out laughing/crying/singing.=All of them burst into laughter/tears/songs.他们全都突然笑起来/哭起来/唱起来.【拓展】be bursting to do sth急于要做某事He was bursting to tell her the news.他急于要告诉她这条消息。
burst forth突然出现，突然爆发出，突然喊出A broad smile burst forth on his face.他顿时笑容满面。
“Why don’t you behave?”he burst forth.“你为什么不放规矩一点呢?”他大声喊。
burst into突然闯入；突然……起来，后通常接具有动作意义的名词。
When I handed him the gift card，saying he could rise it for whatever his family might need，he burst into tears．(2015高考新课标I)当我把礼品卡交给他时，说他可以用它买家庭有可能所需要的任何东西，他突然哭了。
The entire hall burst into thunder ous cheers.全场发出了雷鸣般的欢呼。
高中英语牛津译林版(2019) 必修 各单元核心词汇清单素材
Module l Unit 11．lie in存在于，在于2．rise to能够处理3．make a difference起作用，有影响4．make the most of充分利用，尽情享受5．take advantage of利用6．last but not least最后但同样重要的7．look forward to盼望，期待8．as a result of由于9．stick to坚持；固守，维持10．over time随着时间流逝，久而久之11．can’t wait to 迫不及待地12．take part in 参与，参加13．in time 迟早；最后；及时14．pay attention to注意Module l Unit 21．see eye to eye with sb (on sth )(在某事上)与某人看法一致2．shoot up快速长高，蹿个儿3．calm down平静，镇静，安静4．from one’s point of view从某人的角度、观点出发5．think sth through充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透6．back down承认错误，认输7．cheer up (使)变得高兴，振奋起来8．be on sb’s back about sth 缠磨，烦扰9．draw sth out of sth 提取，支取10．turn out结果是；关掉；制造11．look through浏览，翻阅12．give out分发；用完，耗尽13．graduate from从……毕业14．look after照顾；照料15．count out逐一数出16．depend on/upon依靠Module l Unit 31．on the rocks(关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃2．out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线3．make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功4．at a loss不知所措，困惑5．in the wrong有错，应承担责任6．in any case无论如何，不管怎样7．let go of放弃，摒弃；松手，放开8．count on依赖，依靠，指望9．eat away at腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏10．come between...and...损害……之间的关系，离间；妨碍11．in person亲自，亲身12．high point最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分13．through thick and thin不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦14．in one’s opinion在某人看来15．get over克服；恢复常态16．bring out使显现，使表现出17．smooth out消除(问题)，克服(困难)18．be meant to do sth 注定要做某事，应做某事19．take on呈现，具有20．in full measure最大程度地，最大限度地Module l Unit 41．pass out昏迷，失去知觉2．slim down变苗条，减肥3．side effect副作用4．take in摄入，吸收5．get into shape强身健体6．contribute to促成，造成7．in the short/long term从短期/长期看8．in addition此外9．hang over使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生10．guard against防范，防止，提防11．fight a losing battle打一场无望取胜的仗12．live up to达到，符合，不辜负13．end up最终成为，最终处于14．show off显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄15．take pride in为……自豪，为……骄傲Module 2 Unit 11．science fiction科幻电影(或小说等)2．behind the scenes在后台，在幕后3．not to mention更不用说，且不说4．do justice to恰当处理(某人或某事)；公平对待(某人或某事)，给予公正的评价5．in addition to除……以外(还)6．pull up停车，停止7．a huge amount of大量的8．take place发生9．be familiar with对……熟悉10．attach great importance to认为……十分重要11．separate from...与……分开12．contribute to促成，导致13．make efforts to do...努力做……14．be regarded as...被看作……Module 2 Unit 21．do wonders创造奇迹，产生神奇作用2．over the long term长期3．stick with持续，坚持4．make up for弥补，补偿5．put the finishing touches to对……进行最后的润色或修饰6．in response to对……作出反应；作为对……的回复7．under the weather略有不适，不舒服8．no wonder不足为奇，并不奇怪9．be rooted in起源于10．prevent...from...阻止……11．to start with首先，作为开始12．get over克服13．play a role in在……中发挥作用，扮演角色14．keep up保持，维持15．have an effect on对……有影响Module 2 Unit 31．anything but决不，根本不2．in the air可感觉到；在传播中3．be caught up in被卷入，陷入4．pass down使世代相传，流传5．fall on适逢，正当6．in honour of为向……表示敬意7．set off使爆炸；出发，动身8．dress up穿上盛装；打扮；装扮9．make/leave a(n)．..impression on/upon sb 给某人留下一个……的印象10．stand for 象征，代表；主张11．make a promise许诺，允诺12．be covered with被……覆盖；充满着……13．all sorts of各种各样的14．breathe in吸气15．go by (时间)流逝；过去16．stay up late熬夜Module 2 Unit 41．devote oneself to致力，专心，献身2．in store (for sb)即将发生(在某人身上)，等待着(某人)3．in summary总的来说4．draw on凭借，利用5．ought to应该，应当6．in particular尤其，特别7．clear up (头脑)清醒；使整洁，清理8．be on the point of doing sth 正要做某事9．appeal to对……有吸引力；向……呼吁10．be capable of有能力；能够11．lie in 在于12．pull on拉动13．hold on坚持；抓住14．take on呈现；承担15．get over克服16．bring...to one’s attention使某人注意……Module 3 Unit 11．in turn相应地，转而；轮流，依次2．break down使分解(为)，使变化(成)3．breathe life into给……带来起色，注入活力4．due to由于，因为5．build up逐渐增加，扩大6．come up with想出，想到7．call for(公开)要求；需要8．spring to mind突然记起(或想到)9．get rid of摆脱，丢弃，扔掉10．give rise to使发生(或存在)；引起11．play a role in...在……中起重要作用；扮演重要角色12．in length在长度上13．a variety of各种各样的14．be made up of由……组成15．sign up 报名16．in defence of保护；为……做解释或辩护Module 3 Unit 21．at large整个，全部2．safe and sound安然无恙的3．occur to被想到，浮现在脑中4．keep one’s head (在困境中)保持冷静5．run out of用完，耗尽6．take the form of呈现……的形状；采取……的形式7．break out突然开始，爆发8．far and wide到处，各处9．hold on to抓紧，不放开；(替别人或更长时间地)保存某物10．to one’s relief让某人宽慰的是11．in detail详细地12．flood in涌入13．in all directions朝着四面八方14．above all最重要的是15．in the distance在远处Module 3 Unit 31．take off突然大受欢迎，迅速流行2．to a certain extent在一定程度上3．at one’s fingertips掌握(信息)，熟悉、精通(知识等)，了如指掌4．bring up使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出5．above all else最重要的是，尤其是6．belong to属于，归……所有7．set up创建，建立8．be glued to sth 全神贯注看着某物，离某物很近9．shoot past飞驰而过10．knock sb off one’s feet撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地11．be lost in全神贯注，沉浸于12．cut back on减少，削减13．bring about引起，导致14．get in touch with与……取得联系Module 3 Unit 41．refer to查阅，参考；提到，谈及2．speed up(使)加速3．pay off成功，奏效，达到目的4．through trial and error反复试验5．by accident偶然，意外地6．with a bang很成功；引人注目，有强烈影响7．let sb down使某人失望8．as to关于，至于9．take it for granted想当然地认为，认为……是理所当然10．put forward提出，提议，建议11．make a difference有影响，起作用12．thanks to 由于；幸亏13．far from the truth根本不是事实14．work out计算出；理解。
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巩固练习一、单项选择1. －Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?－_______, I do. I think it’s a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally2. His uncle made a film ________his story in his childhood.A. based onB. was based onC. basing onD. to base on3. The books on the desk, _______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us. (2015 四川高考)A．which B. what C. whose D. that4. The money collected should be made good use _______the people in Sichuan Province who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A. of helpingB. to helpC. to helpingD. of to help5. During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite adjusts her direction _____so that she can go into her programmed orbit and then circle around it at the most appropriate angle(角度).A. eventuallyB. graduallyC. constantlyD. continuously6. I’m Chinese and I do feel ______Chinese language is _____most beautiful language. What’s your opinion?A. the; aB. /; theC. the; /D. /; a7. _______ as a serious problem at present, it has drawn a lot of people’s attention.A. RecognizeB. RecognizedC. Being recognizedD. Having recognized8. The army received a command that they _______to the front immediately.A. would marchB. must marchC. should marchD. were marching9. The newly－founded chess club formally_______ us to attend the opening ceremony.A. requestedB. requiredC. demandedD. commanded10.(2015浙江卷) Most people work because it's unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD. In conclusion11. The part that China _______in the international affairs ______in the international society.A. plays; is widely praisedB. plays; is wide praisedC. takes; widely praisedD. takes; wide praised12. ______, a sleepy driver killed twenty-two students and teachers in a traffic accident in Shanxi Province.A. What's moreB. After allC. Believe it or notD. More or less13. Many students make great progress in listening ______ the large amount of time devoted to it.A. because ofB. instead ofC. in case ofD. in spite of14. It worried a lot _______she would pass the collage entrance examination.A. howB. ifC. thatD. whether15. He won't change his mind _______you go and try to persuade him yourself.A. sinceB. untilC. as ifD. even if二完形填空阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 1 do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks(网络)have become a 2 for many people to shop without 3 having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are 4 of department stores and supermarkets— 5 the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes having slight 6 of finding anything they want to buy. They’d rat her sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 7 a friendly announcer describea product 8 a model shows it. And they can 9 around the clock, buying something10 by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-order companies are 11 to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy 12 their own TV channels(频道)to encourage TV shopping in the future. 13 can ask questions about products and place 14 ,all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television 15 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 16 many people find shopping at a 17 store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 18 or try on dresses they want to buy. That’s 19 specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 20 together with store shopping but will never entirely replace(取代) it.1. A. must B. should C. shall D. can2. A. programme B. way C. reason D. purpose3. A. ever B. never C. still D. once4. A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful5. A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping6. A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling7. A see B. watch C. let D. notice8. A. until B. since C. if D. while9. A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver10. A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly11. A. nervous B. lucky C. equal D. eager12. A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up13. A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers14. A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers15. A. lastly B. finally C. especially D. fortunately16. A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore17. A. general B. popular C. real D true18. A. design B. make C. wear D. touch19. A. how B. why C. what D. when20. A. exist B. practice C. follow D. appear三、阅读理解The round-the-clock (24小时不断的) availability that cell phone have brought to people’s lives may be taking a toll on family life，a new study suggests. The study, which followed more than 1,300 adults over 2 years, found that those who consistently used a mobile phone throughout the study period were more likely to report negative “spillover’’ between work and home life—and，in turn, less satisfaction with their family life.Spillover essentially (本质上) means that the line between work and home begins to become unclear. Work life may invade home life when a. parent is taking job-related calls at home, for instance, or family issues may start to take up work time. For example, a child may call mom at work, telling her “microwave exploded”, explained Noelle Chesley，an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and the author of the study. The problem with cell phones seems to be that they are allowing for ever more spillover between work and home.This may be especially true for working women，the study found. Among men, consistent use of mobile phones seemed to allow more work issues to creep (潜入) into family time. But for women，the spillover tended to go in both directions being “connected” meant that work cut into home time, and family issues came into work life.Cell phones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchanges among family members. But there may be ways to control the spillover, according to Chesley. Employers, she said, could look at their policies on contacting employees after hours to make sure their expectations are “reasonable”. For their part, employees could decide that cell phones go off during family time, Chesley said.1. What does the underlined phrase “taking a toll on’’ probably mean in Paragraph 1?A. Explaining.B. Protecting.C. ExtendingD. Damaging.2. What is the purpose of offering the example “microwave exploded” in Paragraph 2?A. To show the microwave is of poor quality.B. To indicate how dependent the child is.C. To indicate family issues affect work hours.D. To show work time creeps into family life3. As a result of negative “spillover”，people will feel ___________.A. 1ess satisfied with their family life.B. 1ess satisfied with their work.C. angry with their troublesome childrenD. unwilling to get married at an early age4. According to Chesley，what is the best solution to the problem caused by cell phones?A. Refuse to use cell phones.B. Separate work hours from family time.C. Ignore coming calls during family time.D. Encourage women to stay at home.5. We can learn from the passage that ___________.A. spillover makes the line between work and home unclearB. cell phones seem to be convenient to familiesC. cell phones affect men as much as womenD. we can do nothing to solve the problem四、语法填空（2015 新课标I高考）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。