托福词汇备战篇-同义词组整理[上]
托福同义词结
托福同义词结托福同义词汇总结对于托福考试来说,单词一直是阻挡考生托福拿分的一个很重要的因素,下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于托福同义词汇总结,希望对同学们的备考有所帮助。
collaboration n. 合作collapse n. 倒塌;崩溃,失败 breakdown, failurecolleague n. 同事,同僚 fellow worker, associate, co-worker collective adj. 集体的,共同的 commoncollide vi. 碰撞;冲突 bump, hit;conflictcollision n. 碰撞;冲突,抵触 crash, impactcolloquial adj. 口语的,通俗语的 conversational, informalcolloquialism n. 俗话,白话,口语colonize vt. 建立殖民地,拓殖 settlevt. 定居,居于 plantcolony n. 殖民地;群体 group, communitycolonial adj. 殖民的,殖民地的colonel n. 陆军上校colossal adj. 巨大的 huge, giganticcombination n. 化和,组合 blend, unioncombine v. 联合,结合 blend, fuse, mergecombustible adj. 易燃的 flammable, burnable, inflammable combustion n. 燃烧comet n. 彗星cometary adj. 彗星的,彗星似的comic adj. 滑稽的,好笑的;喜剧的 funny, ridiculouscomical adj. 滑稽的,好笑的commander n. 司令官,指挥员 chief, leadercommemorate vt. 纪念 remember, memorializecomment n. 注释,评论 remark, judgmentvi. 谈及;注释,评论clarify vt. 澄清,阐明 illuminate, elucidateclarification n. 澄清,净化classify vt. 把…分类,分等级classification n. 分类,分级clause n. 分句;条款 sentence, phraseclay n. 粘土;泥土clergy n. 牧师clergyman n. 牧师,教士cliff n. 悬崖峭壁 bluff, precipiceclimaten.气候;社会风气或趋势weather condition;atmosphere, environmentclimatic adj. 气候上的cling vi. 粘紧,附着 stickvi. 坚持(意见),墨守(习惯) adhere toclinic n. 门诊所 dispensary, infirmaryclinical adj. 临床的`clip vt. 修剪 trim, cut offclockwise adj./adv. 顺时针方向的(地)counterclockwise adj./adv. 逆时针方向的(地)clog vt. 障碍,阻塞 congest, jamclumsy adj. 笨拙的;愚笨的 awkward, ineptcluster n. 簇,串,群 group, bunchvi. 丛生;聚集 concentrate, gather, assembleclutch v. 抓住,攫取 grasp tightlyn. 一次产的或孵的蛋(或卵) coalesce vi. 联合,合并 associate, combinecoalescence n. 合并,联合coalition n. 联合,同盟 alliance, unioncoarse adj. 粗糙的 rough, harshcoax vt. 哄诱,巧言诱哄 persuade, cajolecode of laws 词组法典codify vt. 编成法典,编辑成书coexist vi. 同时存在,共存 coincidecognitive adj. 认知的;感知的coherent adj. 粘在一起的 adhesive, cohesiveadj. 连贯的;有条理的 logical, soundcoherenceincoherence n.n.一致不连贯,不一致cohesion n. 附着(力),凝聚力 unity, solidaritycohesive adj. 粘着的coil n. (一)卷;线圈 ring, rollvt. 盘绕,卷 twist, curlrecoil vi. 弹回,反冲coin n. 铸币 nickelvt. 创造(一个新的词语或短语) create, inventcoinage n. 造币,货币制度coincide vi. 同时发生;相符合,相巧合 occur at the same time as, correspondcoincident adj. 一致的,巧合的 concerning, simultaneouscoincidence n. 一致;同时发生或同时存在的事collaborate vi. 协作,合作 work together, cooperatecircumference n. 圆周;周长 perimeter, peripherycircumscribe vt. 划界限;限制make the boundaries of;confine,restrictcircumstance n. 环境,情况 situation, conditioncitadel n. 堡垒,要塞 fort, fortresscite vt. 引用,举例 refer to, quotecitizenship n. 公民(的身份)civil adj. 公民的;市民的 civicadj. 国内的civil rights 词组公民权civil war 词组内战civility n. 彬彬有礼,斯文civilization n. 文明,文化 culturecivilian adj. 平民的;民用的 nonmilitary, noncombatantn. 平民claim n. 要求,要求权v. 声称,主张clam n. 蛤,蛤肉clamor n. 叫嚣,喧哗 outcry, uproar, commotionreclamation n. 开垦;改造;(废料等的)回收clan n. 家族,宗族 faction, tribeclap n. 拍手声;霹雳声v. 鼓掌;轻拍applaud; slapcharter v. 包租;特许license, authorizechart n. 海图,图表 graph, diagramvt. 制图 plotchaste adj. 贞洁的;(思想、言论)朴素的chat vi. 闲谈 talkchateau n. 城堡,高级旅馆check vt. 检查,核对;阻止,控制 control, suppress, restrictn. 支票checkup n. 审查;身体检查checkout n. 检验,校验check out 词组检验,校验paycheck n. 付薪水的支票chef n. 厨师cherish v. 怀抱(希望等);珍爱 harbor;treasure, value chill vt. 使冷,变冷;冷却 cool, freezen. 寒意,寒战 coolness, coldnesschilly adj. 寒冷的 coldchilli n. 红辣椒chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩gorilla n. 大猩猩chisel n. 凿子 gougev. 砍凿,凿刻 cut, sculptchivalry n. 骑士气概,侠义;(男人)对女人彬彬有礼,献殷勤choke vt. 使窒息 asphyxiate, suffocate。
托福常用同义词总结
托福常用同义词总结以下是一些常用的托福同义词总结:1. important = significant, crucial, essential, vital, critical重要的2. improve = enhance, boost, refine, develop, upgrade改善、提高3. encourage = promote, motivate, inspire, stimulate鼓励、激励4. explore = investigate, examine, study, analyze探索、研究5. advantage = benefit, asset, strength, merit优势、好处6. disadvantage = drawback, drawback, weakness, flaw劣势、缺点7. argue = claim, assert, contend, state争论、主张8. solve = resolve, tackle, address, deal with解决9. discuss = debate, deliberate, consider, talk about讨论理解11. support = back, endorse, uphold, advocate支持12. oppose = disagree, object, dissent, resist反对13. benefit = advantage, gain, profit, benefit益处、利益14. disadvantage = drawback, downside, weakness, flaw劣势、缺点15. facilitate = enable, promote, assist, make easier促进、帮助16. impact = effect, influence, consequence, result影响、效果这些同义词的使用可以使你的写作和口语更加流畅,从而提高整体的语言表达能力。
托福考试词汇备战篇-同义词组整理
托福考试词汇备战篇--同义词组整理(1) 因为,由于as a result of作为...的结果,由于...by reason of由于,因为by virtue of由于...;因为...的缘故due to由于,因为for one's sake & for the sake of sb.看在...的份上;为了...的缘故in view of考虑到;由于now that既然;由于on account of1.因为,由于2.定于...owing to由于,因为thanks to由于;多亏,幸亏归因,归咎accuse (sb.) of (sth.)控告;指责,把...归咎于ascribe to把...归因于;认为...属于attribute to把...归因于;把...归功于boil down (to)熬浓;摘要;归结为factor in ...的因素impute to把...归咎/归因于...responsible for对...负责;作为...的原因,应归咎或归功于rooted in sth.起源于;起因于因...而...arise from由...而引起,由...而产生be known for因...而众所周知come down with因患...而病倒;染上... distinguished for因...而著称famous for以...著称,因为...而出名hold against因某事对某人抱有意见on business因公,出公差proud of以...而自豪rain out因下雨阻碍result from因...而产生;是...的结果stem from起源于;由...造成thrive on靠...健壮成长;因...蓬勃发展结果arrive at1.到达(目的地)2.达到,做出(结果、结论等)as a result of作为...的结果,由于... bear fruit1.结出果实2.奏效come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是do the trick起作用,管事;达到理想的结果end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来result from因...而产生;是...的结果turn out to be & turn out that & as it turns out结果是,证明是wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成结论come to a conclusion得出结论draw a conclusion得出结论jump to the conclusion匆匆做出结论但是and yet可是at the same time 1.同时2.然而,不过仅仅nothing more than仅仅,只不过,只能算是不但,而且and that而且(用来代替前面语句的全部或部分以加强语气,一般置句尾)as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也do more than ...不仅仅(做)...就...来说/而言as ... go(es)就...来说as far as 1.远到...,直到...2.就...而言,从...来看;尽...所能by and large总的来说,一般来说in general通常,一般而言;大体上in short简而言之in terms of ...从...立场;就...而言on the part of就...而言;代表...;由...做出的on the whole总之,总的来说when it comes to一谈到...;就...而论with respect to就...而言;在...方面不是...而是...none other than不是别人而正是rather than而不是宁愿prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择Bwould rather宁愿,宁可would rather ... than宁愿...而不愿也;又;还as well也;又;还as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也as with正如,与...一样dispense with省掉;没有...也行;无需do without没有...也行,没有...而设法对付过去far from一点儿也不;根本不是go without没有...也行,将就had better do sth.最好还是;应该have had it已经受够了;再也没有耐心了I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气once more再一次,又一次You are telling me. [口]这还用你说!这还用说!Your guess is as good as mine.我也不知道.再all over again再一次,重新any longer/more再;仍再(一般用于否定句中,表示"不再")come again再来once more再一次,又一次over again再一次over and over一再地,再三地更be better off doing sth.日子更好过,处境更加佳have more to do with与...更有关look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题much less更不用说;更少;不及narrow down缩小或限制范围(使更确切)not to mention更别提...,更不必说...pave the way for为铺平道路;使...更易prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择B至于;关于as for至于;关于as to至于;关于in relation to和...有关,关于...in the way of sth.在...方面;至于...pertain to有关,关于with regard to关于其实as a matter of fact事实上,其实as it is实际上;其实是for that matter其实(用以指出所说的两件事中,后说的与先说的性质一样) in effect事实上,实际上in fact其实,实际上in reality实际上,事实上除了all but几乎,差不多;除了among other除了别的...以外anything but1.根本不2.单单除...之外,除...以外任何事物apart from除...之外aside from除...以外except for除...之外in addition to除...之外(还有)make an exception把...作为例外other than除...之外over and above sth.此外;除了with the exception of除...以外另外add on另外加上去by the way顺便提一下,另外等等and so forth & and so on等等and the like等等,以及诸如此类无论by any means无论如何can't for the life of sb.无论如何也不能come what may无论如何,不管发生什么事for all the world无论如何;不管付出什么代价in any event不管怎样,无论如何no matter what/who/where/which etc.无论,不管under no circumstances决不可能;无论如何都不whether or not是否;无论友情提示:部分文档来自网络整理,供您参考!文档可复制、编辑,期待您的好评与关注!。
托福词汇备战篇_同义词组整理
托福词汇备战篇_同义词组整理因为,由于as a result of作为...的结果,由于...by reason of由于,因为by virtue of由于...;因为...的缘故due to由于,因为for ones sake for the sake of sb.看在...的份上;为了...的缘故in view of考虑到;由于now that既然;由于on account of1.因为,由于2.定于...owing to由于,因为thanks to由于;多亏,幸亏归因,归咎accuse (sb.) of (sth.)控告;指责,把...归咎于ascribe to把...归因于;认为...属于attribute to把...归因于;把...归功于boil down (to)熬浓;摘要;归结为factor in ...的因素impute to把...归咎/归因于...responsible for对...负责;作为...的原因,应归咎或归功于rooted in sth.起源于;起因于因...而...arise from由...而引起,由...而产生be known for因...而众所周知come down with因患...而病倒;染上...distinguished for因...而著称famous for以...著称,因为...而出名hold against因某事对某人抱有意见on business因公,出公差proud of以...而自豪rain out因下雨阻碍result from因...而产生;是...的结果stem from起源于;由...造成thrive on靠...健壮成长;因...蓬勃发展结果arrive at1.到达(目的地)2.达到,做出(结果、结论等)as a result of作为...的结果,由于...bear fruit1.结出果实2.奏效come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是do the trick起作用,管事;达到理想的结果end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来result from因...而产生;是...的结果turn out to be turn out that as it turns out结果是,证明是wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成结论come to a conclusion得出结论draw a conclusion得出结论jump to the conclusion匆匆做出结论但是and yet可是at the same time 1.同时2.然而,不过仅仅nothing more than仅仅,只不过,只能算是不但,而且and that而且(用来代替前面语句的全部或部分以加强语气,一般置句尾)as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也do more than ...不仅仅(做)...就...来说/而言as ... go(es)就...来说as far as 1.远到...,直到...2.就...而言,从...来看;尽...所能by and large总的来说,一般来说in general通常,一般而言;大体上in short简而言之in terms of ...从...立场;就...而言on the part of就...而言;代表...;由...做出的on the whole总之,总的来说[托福词汇备战篇_同义词组整理]。
雅思、托福写作必备50组同义替换(精英壹佰国际教育)
promote vt.
boost vt.
improvevt.
enhancevt.
e.g. ~ thedevelopmentofeconomy促进经济发展
13.声称
claim vt.
assert vt.
declare vt.
e.g. somepeople~ that…一些人声称
14.否定
deny vt.
disadvantageousadj.
e.g. be ~ for one’s health对健康有害
24.优点
advantage n.
merit n.
strengthn.(长处)
e.g. the advantage/ merit of overseas study留学的优点
thestrengthof thecompany这个公司的长处
e.g. ~ electricity生产电
42.集中精力在…上
focus on
concentrateon
e.g. ~ your study集中精力在你的学习上
43.包含
includevt.
comprise vt.
e.g. ~ 10 chapters包含10个章节
44.与…相关
be concerned with…
19.丰富的(大量的)
abundant adj.
ample adj.
profuse adj.
e.g. ~resources丰富的(大量的)资源
20.合适的
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้proper adj.
appropriateadj.
e.g. the ~ method合适的方法
21.充足的
托福常考近义词
托福常考近义词abundant-plentiful丰富的-丰富的accelerate-increase加速-增加accessible-reachable可到达的-可到达的accordingly-forthatreason因此-因此accountfor-explain说明accumulate-collect积聚-收集acute-intense急性的-剧烈的adhere-stick粘附-粘附adjunct-addition辅助-附加adorn-decorate装饰--装饰adverse-negative相反的-负面的advocate-proponent提倡者-支持者aesthetical-artistic审美的-艺术的astound-surprise令人极为惊讶的-令人惊讶attachment(to)-preference(for)喜爱-喜爱attain-achieve获得-获得attendant-accompanying伴随的-伴随的attire-clothing衣服-衣服attribute-characteristic特征aviation-navigation航空-航空barren-infertile贫瘠的-贫瘠的bias-prejudice偏见-偏见bizarre-odd-奇异的-奇怪的boost-raise促进-提高bound-limit限制-限制break(with)-departure(from)与…相分离-与…相分离bringabout-cause导致-导致calculate-determine计划-决定carry-support支撑-支撑castoff-getridof丢弃-抛弃cease-stop终止-停止celestial-astronomical天上的-天文的chance-unplanned偶然的-未计划的characterized-distinguished具有特色的-杰出的classify-categorize分类-分类coarse-rough粗糙-粗糙cohesion-unity凝聚-结合,统一coin-create创造,杜撰-创造collectively-together共同的-一起comparably-similarly类似-同样地compile-puttogether收集-收集compose-create创作-创作,创造comprise-consistof由…组成-由…组成conceal-hide隐藏-隐藏concentrate-cluster集中-集中conclusive-definitive最后的,结论性的-最后的,确定性的concomitantwith-inconjunctionwith与…相一致-与…相一致condone-mercy宽恕-宽恕confined-limited被限制的-限制的conflict-opposition冲突-相反conjectural-basedonguessing推测的-给予猜测的consciously-onpurpose有意识地-有目的地conserve-retain保存-保存considerable-great(数量、程度)巨大的-巨大的considerable-much大量的-大量的,坚实的considerable-substantial大量的-大量的,坚实的consort-associate合伙人,伴侣-合伙人,伙伴conspicuous-noticeable明显的-明显的constituent-component组成部分-成分constitute-makeup构成-构成consult-counsel商量-商量consumption-eating消费-吃contemporary-existing当代的-现存的counteract-negate抵消-取消,否定counterpart-version副本-版本crucial-essential重要的,关键的-重要的,基本的cumbersome-burdensome麻烦的-麻烦的customary-usual习俗的-一般的dampen-moisten使潮湿-使潮湿daring-bold大胆的-大胆的deft-skilled灵巧的-熟练的deliberate-careful深思熟虑的-小心的demand-order要求-命令demonstrate-show证明-显示dense-thick密集的-稠密的depress-lower降低-降低depressed-saddened沮丧的-悲伤的,沮丧的derive-obtain取得,获得-获得detect-discoverthepresenceof发现-发现…的存在detectable-measurable可察觉的,可测出的-可测量的detectable-sizable可察觉的,可测出的-巨大的devastate-ruin损坏-毁灭devote-dedicate投身-致力dictate-determine规定-确定diffuse-travel扩散-传播dirt-soil土壤-土壤disaster-catastrophe灾祸-大灾祸discreet-careful谨慎的-小心的discrete-separate离散的-分离的dispute-argument争论-争论disseminate-spread/impart/inform传播-散布/传播/传播distinct-different截然不同的-不同的distinct-obvious明显的-明显的distinct-separate分别的,截然不同的-分离的distinction-difference区别-差别distinguished-differentiated不同的-不同的,有区别的divergence-difference分歧-不同dogma-belief/doctrine教条-信仰/教条domain-field范围,领域-土地,领域dominate-beprevalentin占优势-占优势dramatic-striking引人注目的-引人注目的drastic-radical猛烈的-根本的drastic-severe激烈的-猛烈的draw-attract吸引-吸引durable-lasting耐久的-持久的durable-endurable耐久的-持久的dwelling-house住宅-房子eagerlyanticipate-lookforwardto热切地期望-盼望elaborate-detailed详尽的,精巧的-详细的,精细的embed-encase植入-包裹embrace-welcome(欣然)接受-欢迎embrace-recipient接受者-接受者,收件人emerge-appear出现-出现emit-giveoff发射-发射employ-hire雇用-雇用enable-allow使能够-允许enable-help使能够-帮助enact-perform制定法律,扮演角色-扮演角色end-goal目的-目的entire-whole全部的-全部的entity-object实体-物体entomb-trap埋葬-使陷于…之中eradicate-eliminate根除-清除essential-fundamental基本的-基本的evidence-indicate表明-指出exalted-superior高贵的-出众的exceed-surpass超越-超过execute-create(按计划和设计)做成,制成-创造exert-apply施加-施行exorbitant-expensive昂贵的,昂贵的expedient-makeshift权宜之计-权宜之计exponentialleaps-rapidincreases几何级数般的跳跃-快速增加expose-uncover揭露-揭露exposedto-subjectto暴露于-使经受,使遭受extend-increase延长-增加,扩大extend-stretch延伸-伸展extol-praise赞美-赞扬extract-remove提取,去掉-清除faction-side帮派-一方fade(from)-disappear(from)淡出-消失fashion-create制作-创造fatal-deadly致命的-致命的[1][2][3]下一页[1][2][3]下一页托福考试指导:托福常考近意词feed-put填入-放入fine-minute细小的-微小的firstrank-highestquality顶级的-最高档次的fixture-commonplaceobject固定设备-常规物体flatter-compliment奉承-赞美forage-feed喂草料-喂食forward-looking-progressive有远见的-进步的frame-pose给…设框-使摆好姿势fundamental-basic基本的-基本的fuse-combine融合-联合gap-opening裂缝-裂缝givewayto-turninto被…所替代-转变为glow-shine发光-发光hard-firm坚硬的-坚硬的hemisphere-side半球-一侧herald-announce预示,宣布-预示,宣布homogeneous-uniform同源的-一致的imitate-copy模仿-复制immunity-protection免疫-保护implement-tool工具-工具implication-significance内涵-含义,意义impose-demand强加(要求)-要求inplaceof-insteadof代替-代替inadequate-deficient不充分的-缺乏的,不足够的incise-carve切割-雕刻inclination-preference爱好,倾向-爱好induce-cause导致-导致inevitable-ineluctable不可避免的-不可避免的influx-arrival流入-到达ingot-ablockofmetal金属锭-一块金属inhibit-hinder阻止-妨碍initially-atfirst最初-第一initiate-begin创立-开始instance-case案例-案例instantaneous-immediate立杆见影的-立即的integral-essential整体的,构成整天所必需的-基本的,必需的intense-extreme强烈的-极端的interchangeable-equivalent可替换的-等值的intervention-influence干涉-影响intricate-complex复杂的-复杂的inviting-attractive吸引人的-吸引人的jolt-shock使震惊-使震惊lament-complainabout令人对…感到遗憾-抱怨lure-attract引诱-吸引magnify-increase扩大-提高magnify-intensify扩大-加强magnitude-extent量值,大小-范围maintain-preserve/keep维持-保持/保持major-principal主要的-主要的maneuver-trick策略,花招-诡计margin-edge边缘-边缘marked-pronounced明显的-明显的meticulous-careful谨小慎微的,过分注意细节的-小心的milestone-significantdevelopment里程碑-重大的发展minuscule-tiny微小的-微小的minute-tiny微小的-微小的modify-change改变-改变monopolize-dominate垄断-支配moreover-furthermore进一步说-进一步说mundane-ordinary世俗的-平常的myriadof-many无数的-许多的nevertheless-however然而-然而novel-innovative新颖的-创新的noxious-harmful有害的-有害的obtain-acquire得到-获得obtain-get获得-得到outbreak-beginning爆发-开始outline-summarization概要-概述outstanding-excellent出类拔萃的-很好的peak-maximum顶峰-最大值peculiar-distinctive独特的-独特的penetrate-gothrough穿过-穿过persist-continue坚持-持续pertinent-relevant相关的-相关的phenomenon-event现象-事件pickup-follow沿着-沿着picture-imagine/describe想象,描写-想象/描写pit-hole深坑-洞ponder-meditate沉思-沉思ponderous-heavy笨重的-沉重的pore-hole孔-洞position-location位置-位置potential-possible潜在的-可能的prefer-favor倾向,喜欢-喜欢preoccupation-involvement全神贯注-全神贯注presideover-manage掌管-掌管prevailing-mostfrequent主要的-最经常的prevent-avoid阻止-避免primary-fundamental基础的-基本的,基础的principal-main主要的-主要的priorto-preceding在…之前-前面的prominent-distinguished卓越的-杰出的prominent-prestigious卓越的-著名的property-characteristic特性-特点proponent-supporter支持者-支持者prospect-possibility前景-可能性protrude-project突出-突出puncture-pierce刺破-刺破rapid-swift快速的-迅速的rare-infrequent希罕的-不经常的rather-instead相反-相反readily-easily容易地-容易地realization-awareness认识到-认识到reap-gain收获-获得reckless-irresponsible不负责任的.-不负责任的refreshing-unusual给人新鲜感的-不同寻常的relate-connect与…有关-与…有关reliance-dependence依靠-依靠remarkable-extraordinary非凡的-非凡的restricted-limited受限制的-受限制的revise-change修改-改变rich-abundant丰富的-丰富的robust-strong强壮的-强壮的rollback-reduce把…压到标准水平-降低,减少rotate-alternate旋转-交替rotate-turn旋转-旋转roughly-approximately大约-大概rudimentary-undeveloped初步的,尚未发展完备的-尚未发展完备的rupture-burst爆裂-爆裂sanitation-health卫生-卫生scale-climb攀登-攀登scope-range范围-范围secure-acquire弄到,获得-获得secure-safe安全的-安全的set-establish设置-建立settle-locate定居-坐落shield-protect保护-保护shyawayfrom-avoid躲避-躲避simultaneous-synchronous同时的-同时的since-because因为-因为site-location地点-位置skepticism-doubt怀疑-怀疑skilled-expert熟练的-熟练的skyrocket-increaserapidly快速上升-迅速增加smother-eliminate窒息-清楚snap-break断裂-断裂sole-only唯一的-唯一的solemn-serious严肃的-严肃的some-approximately大约-大概sortout-separate区分-分离spark-bring(about)/usher(in)引起,开始-引起/开始spawn-create引起,大量生产-创造speculate-hypothesize推测-假设spot-identify发现-确定,鉴别staggering-overwhelming令人惊愕的-压倒性的staple-basicelement主要部分-基本组成部分stationary-fixed静止的-固定的stimulate-encourage刺激-激励story-tale故事-故事strategy-scam/trick诡计-诡计/诡计strength-basis力量的源泉-基础stress-emphasize强调-强调stringent-strict严格的-严格的struggle-competition挣扎-竞争subjectto-susceptibleto易受…的-易受…的subsidize-finance资助-资助substantiate-verify证实-证实subtle上一页[1][2][3]下一页上一页[1][2][3]下一页托福考试指导:托福常考近意词-slight精巧微妙的-细微的succinct-concise/terse简短的-简明的/简短的sufficient-adequate充足的-充足的sumptuous-luxurious奢侈的-奢侈的supplement-extension补充-扩展,延伸support-hold/uphold支持-支撑/支持supposed-seeming假定的-表面上的supremacy-dominance至高无上-优势supreme-mostoutstanding至高无上的-最出类拔萃的surge-accelerate汹涌进行-加速发展suspend-hang悬挂-悬挂symmetrical-proportionallybalanced对称的-比例平衡的tangle-twist/jumble纠缠-缠绕、使混乱tempting-attractive吸引人的-吸引人的thankful-grateful感谢-感激trace-imprint痕迹-印记trend-tendency倾向-趋向unadorned-disorganized未修饰的-混乱的undergo-experience经历-经历uniform-integrate统一-整合unique-particular独一无二的-独特的unravel-discover弄清-发现usherin-begin开始-开始vary-differ改变-与…不同vast-large宽广的,巨大的-巨大的vibrate-convulse震动-震动vigilant-alert警惕的-警惕的virtually-actually/practically/almost实质上(几乎)-实际上(几乎)/实际上(几乎)/几乎witness-observe目击-观察yield-provide产生-提供。
T-同义词组
(托福词汇)同义词组整理 习惯 (be/become/get) accustomed to 习惯于 get used to 习惯于 habituated to 习惯 make a habit of sth./doing sth.使...形成一种习惯 be used to doing sth.习惯于 许多,大量,富于 a (great/wide) range of 广泛的;许多的 a cloud of 一大群;一大片 a crowd of 许多;一大群 a good/great deal (of)许多,大量 a great many 许多 a heap of 一大堆 a host of 一大群;许多 a large amount & large amounts of 许多,大量 a multitude of 一大批;大量 a myriad of 大量的,无数的 a number of 许多;一些 a pile of 一堆;很多 a wealth of 丰富的,大量的A abound in 充满,富于 all kinds of 许多;大量(金钱) an array of 显眼的一系列;整齐的一大批;大量 be abundant in 富于,丰富 by the dozens 数目很多地;大量地 for the most part 主要地;大多数情况下 have (sth.) to spare 有多余的... head and shoulders above 大大超出,水平高很多 in abundance 大量地 in quantity 大量地,大批地 on a large scale 大批量;大规模 plenty of 丰富,大量 quite a bit/few/little/lot 相当多,有相当多的数目 rich in sth.富于... safety in numbers 人多保险,势众 scores of 许多 teem with 有很多...,充满... the majority of 大多数 varied fare 多样化的饮食 well attended 参加的人多 各种a (great/wide) variety of 种种,各种all sorts of 各种各样的of sorts 不怎样的;各种各样的缺乏,稀少 absent from 缺席;不在 defect in ...的缺点;有...缺陷 empty of 缺乏,无 in the absnece of 缺少,缺乏 lacking in 缺乏 leave out 遗漏,缺漏;排除 low in 贫乏的 much less 更不用说;更少;不及 not nearly 相差很远,远远少于 one in a million 非常稀罕的东西;百里挑一的东西 out of stock 没有库存,缺货 rare breed 凤毛麟角,稀罕,难得 short of sth.不足;缺乏 without further ado 言归正传,闲话少说 一点 a bite to eat (随便吃的)一点儿东西,一口 a grain of truth 一点儿可信的东西;一丝真理 by inches 一点一点地 far from 一点儿也不;根本不是 I'll say.一点也没错. in no way 决不,一点也不 not at all 一点儿也不;没关系,别客气 You can say that again! & You said it!一点没错,说得对极了! 至多 at best 充其量,至多 at most & at the most 最多,充其量(不超过) 至少 at least 1.最低限度;至少 2.起码 增 add sth. to sth.增加,添加build up 积累;增长more and more 越来越多pile up 堆积;增多,积累scale up 按比例增加,相应提高speed up 使加速,增加速度step up 使增加;使加快减cut back on 削减,缩减cut corners 节省开支;节省气力cut down 1.砍倒(树木),砍伐 2.减少...的量;缩减 deduct from 从...中扣除;从...中减去 die away (风、声音)逐渐消失;减少或减弱fade away 逐渐凋谢; (声音)慢慢减弱,逐渐消失let up 减小,渐渐停止lose weight 体重减轻;减肥reduce to 变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态)slow down 减速,慢下来;松弛 突然,突发a fit of 突发一阵,阵发break away (from)突然离开,脱离;放弃(传统等)break off 折断;突然中断或停止 break out 爆发;突然发生burst out 突然说出;突然(哭、笑、叫)起来cross one's mind 突然想起;突然从脑海中掠过,想起来jump out at 突然出现;一下子吸引住 on short notice 在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间) pop up 突然出现spring up 突然出现;迅速生长 突破break out of 突破,摆脱break through sth.突围;取得突破性进展by leaps and bounds 迅速地,突飞猛进地冲突collide with 与...相碰撞;与...冲突 conflict with 倾轧,冲突爱;喜欢a standing ovation 起立欢呼acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢attach to 1.依附在...上;系在...上 2.依恋;喜爱 3.认为...有重要性 be fond of 喜欢;偏爱 care for 1.照顾,照看 2.喜欢,喜爱 catch on 1.理解,领会 2.逐渐流行,逐渐受欢迎 do one's thing 做拿手的并且喜欢做的事 endear to (使)受到喜爱 enthusiasm for 热衷;热爱fall in love with爱上...;喜欢上...keen on喜爱;热衷于love affair恋爱;风流韵事make sb. welcome表示欢迎prefer to1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择B take care of1.负责,处理2.照顾,照应;爱护welcome back欢迎回来恨;厌恶abhorrent to厌恶allergic to对...极厌恶;对...过敏averse to讨厌...be/get tired of厌倦...disapprove of不赞同,不喜欢fed up with对...感到厌烦;腻了go against the grain不合(某人)(性情、意愿等);令人讨厌或不高兴grudge against怨恨...sick of ...对...厌烦,厌倦think little of不喜欢,认为不好以前,刚才a while back不久以前,刚才at birth刚出生at one time1.曾经,一度2.每次,一次emerge from从...出来,出现;曾经一度遭到...just now刚才the other day前几天,最近现在,迄今as yet迄今为止at present现在,目前by far到目前为止;最even now即使在现在ever since从那时起一直到现在for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下not yet尚未(到目前为止某事没有发生)on the spot在现场,当场;立即so far迄今为止;到目前为止to date到目前为止,迄今马上,立刻at once马上,立刻in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地in a little while不久,立刻in a moment立即,立刻in no time马上,立即jump at急忙接受;立即抓住no sooner ... than一...就...;马上,立即right away立即,马上以后,将来about to正要,即将after hours办公(营业)时间以后before long不久以后;很快by and by不久以后,过一段时间;逐渐地from now on今后;从现在起in the near future在不远的将来look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题在...时候as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)at a time在某个时刻;每次at all times一直,在任何时候at any time/moment在任何时候,随时at the height of sth.在...的最鼎盛时at the peak of在...高峰期; (在事业)登峰造极之时by the time到...的时候cram for死记硬背;临时抱佛脚in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in surgery正在做手术in the act of doing sth.做...时in the meantime在...期间;同时in the middle of doing sth.正在做某事It's high time是...的时候了just as1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候on one's own time自己的时间;非工作时间on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间)order of the day某一时间内必须做或通常做的事under warranty在保修期内...时间或时期at maturity (动物)成熟期baby boom生育高峰时期reproductive cycle繁殖周期rush hour交通高峰时间spare time业余时间time off空闲时间时代from generation to generation世代相传Ice Age冰川期,冰河时代keep up with the times跟上时代过时behind the time/times落伍,过时out of date过时及时,准时in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in season当令,应季;及时on schedule按照预定时间,准时on the dot准时;正点on time按时,准时right ontime及时,准时时常,偶尔at intervals1.到处2.时常;每隔...时间at times有时,不时every once in a while偶尔every now and then有时;时时every so often偶尔,有时from time to time时常,有时more often than not通常;时常now and then时而,不时off and on & on and off断断续续地,不时地on occasion间或,有时once in a while & every once in a while 偶尔随时be at one's service随时提供服务,随时效劳同时at the same time1.同时2.然而,不过coincide with (在空间、时间方面)巧合;同时发生;与...一致in the meantime在...期间;同时用时fit in1.放/嵌进去2.为...安排时间fool around闲荡,浪费时间get around to doing sth. (做完其他事后)终于能做某事;找出时间做某事get time off (from ...)从...中抽出时间go by1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去2.依...做,按...判断keep up with the times跟上时代laze about/around轻松愉快地打发时间pass through穿过,经历(一段时间) put off推迟,使延期run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了take up (one's) time占用(某人的)时间tell time报时暂时for a time & for a while暂时;一段for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下沉溺于abandon oneself to沉溺于be addicted to沉溺于;使上瘾indulge in沉溺于,尽情享受睡,睡着at rest静止;安眠drop off1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着fall asleep入睡,睡着go to sleep入睡,睡着nod off打盹,打瞌睡roll over (睡时)翻身,反侧;使打滚take a nap小睡一下;睡午觉醒,提醒awake sb. to sth. (使)意识到, (使)觉醒come to life苏醒过来remind of提醒,使某人回想起toss and turn辗转反侧,无法入眠wake up醒,醒来;唤醒warn sb. of sth.提醒某人(有危险的或有不良后果的事);预先通知wide awake完全清醒的熬夜be up & stay up熬夜,晚睡burn the midnight oil熬夜用功;开夜车make a night of it熬夜,工作或玩一整夜stay up不睡觉,熬夜首先,初始above all首先;最重要的是ahead of领先;在...前面at first起先at the outset最初,开始begin with以...开始;首先first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一for one thing首先;一则(用以引出某事的理由)in the first place最初;首先second to none首屈一指lead off开始,开头;率先最后,终究after all1.到底,终究2.毕竟as it turn(s) out最终证明为at last终于,最后at the end of the day最终,考虑所有情况之后once and for all最后一次;干脆自始至终all along自始至终;从头到尾consist in ...是始终如一的from start to finish自始至终开始acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢come from开始于...;起源于...;出生于...comesintoseffect开始生效,开始实行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始get busy开始工作get cracking开始; (尤指)大干起来get down to开始认真做...get going开始,着手get off on the wrong foot开始就不顺利;一开始就犯了个错误get off the ground (指活动、事业等)顺利开始get set准备好开始get the ball rolling开始某种活动,开始get to work (on)开始工作;开始做...go ahead先请;请开始吧;继续go off爆炸; (闹钟、雷)开始响起来start out开始时打算,本来想要;动身take up1.开始从事2.提出3.接纳,吸收结束,完成all over 1.全部结束;完蛋be finished with完成bring an end to ... & bring ... to anend使...终止bring off救出;圆满完成come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是come to an end告终,结束;完结culminate in达到高潮,顶点;以...告终dash off迅速写(或画);迅速完成draw to a close结束,终结drink up喝干净,喝完end in结束于,以...告终end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来finish up彻底完成,结束get (sth.) over with结束(不愉快的事)get out of the way解决,完成;除去get over1.从(疾病、震惊等)中恢复过来2.做完,结束(不愉快但必须做的事)get through1.读(写、做)完2.打通电话go/be through with结束;完成go through1.穿过2.完成;用光,耗尽各处,到处put an end to停止,结束;摧毁run out (of)用完,没有了;耗尽run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了rush through快速地做,匆忙完成turn in交,缴(完成的工作)wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成wrap up完成(任务), (圆满)结束。
托福考试常考近义词盘点
智课网TOE FL备考资料托福考试常考近义词盘点分享到:智课教育小编为小伙伴们收集整理了托福常考的近义词,以下是详细内容。
abunda nt-plenti ful 丰富的-丰富的accele rate-increa se 加速-增加access ible-reacha ble 可到达的-可到达的accord ingly-for that reason因此-因此accoun t for-explai n说明accumu late-collec t积聚-收集acute-intens e急性的-剧烈的adhere-stick粘附-粘附adjunc t-additi on辅助-附加adorn-decora te装饰--装饰advers e-negati ve相反的-负面的advoca te-propon ent提倡者-支持者aesthe tical-artist ic审美的-艺术的astoun d-surpri se令人极为惊讶的-令人惊讶attach ment(to)-prefer ence(for)喜爱-喜爱attain-achiev e获得-获得attend ant-accomp anyin g伴随的-伴随的attire-clothi ng衣服-衣服attrib ute-charac teris tic特征aviati on-naviga tion航空-航空barren-infert ile贫瘠的-贫瘠的bias-prejud ice偏见-偏见bizarr e-odd-奇异的-奇怪的boost-raise促进-提高bound-limit限制-限制break(with)-depart ure (from)与…相分离-与…相分离bringabout-cause导致-导致calcul ate-determ ine计划-决定carry-suppor t支撑-支撑cast off-get rid of丢弃-抛弃cease-stop终止-停止celest ial-astron omica l天上的-天文的chance-unplan ned偶然的-未计划的charac teriz ed-distin guish ed具有特色的-杰出的 classi fy-catego rize分类-分类coarse-rough粗糙-粗糙cohesi on-unity凝聚-结合,统一coin-create创造,杜撰-创造collec tivel y-togeth er共同的-一起compar ably-simila rly类似-同样地compil e-put togeth er收集-收集compos e-create创作-创作,创造compri se-consis t of 由…组成-由…组成concea l-hide 隐藏-隐藏concen trate-cluste r集中-集中conclu sive-defini tive最后的,结论性的-最后的,确定性的 concom itant with-in conjun ction with与…相一致-与…相一致 condon e-mercy宽恕-宽恕confin ed-limite d被限制的-限制的confli ct-opposi tion冲突-相反conjec tural-basedon guessi ng 推测的-给予猜测的consci ously-on purpos e 有意识地-有目的地conser ve-retain保存-保存consid erabl e-great(数量、程度)巨大的-巨大的consid erabl e-much大量的-大量的,坚实的consid erabl e-substa ntial大量的-大量的,坚实的consor t-associ ate合伙人,伴侣-合伙人,伙伴conspi cuous-notice able明显的-明显的consti tuent-compon ent组成部分-成分consti tute-make up构成-构成consul t-counse l商量-商量consum ption-eating消费-吃contem porar y-existi ng 当代的-现存的counte ract-negate抵消-取消,否定counte rpart-versio n副本-版本crucia l-essent ial重要的,关键的-重要的,基本的 cumber some-burden some麻烦的-麻烦的custom ary-usual习俗的-一般的dampen-moiste n使潮湿-使潮湿daring-bold大胆的-大胆的deft-skille d灵巧的-熟练的delibe rate-carefu l深思熟虑的-小心的demand-order要求-命令demons trate-show 证明-显示dense-thick密集的-稠密的depres s-lower降低-降低depres sed-sadden ed沮丧的-悲伤的,沮丧的derive-obtain取得,获得-获得detect-discov er the presen ce of 发现-发现…的存在detect able-measur able可察觉的,可测出的-可测量的 detect able-sizabl e可察觉的,可测出的-巨大的devast ate-ruin损坏-毁灭devote-dedica te投身-致力dictat e-determ ine规定-确定diffus e-travel扩散-传播dirt-soil土壤-土壤disast er-catast rophe灾祸-大灾祸discre et-carefu l谨慎的-小心的discre te-separa te离散的-分离的disput e-argume nt争论-争论dissem inate-spread/impart/inform传播-散布/传播/传播 distin ct-differ ent截然不同的-不同的distin ct-obviou s明显的-明显的distin ct-separa te分别的,截然不同的-分离的distin ction-differ ence区别-差别distin guish ed-differ entia ted不同的-不同的,有区别的 diverg ence-differ ence分歧-不同dogma-belief/doctri ne教条-信仰/教条domain-field范围,领域-土地,领域domina te-be preval ent in占优势-占优势dramat ic-striki ng引人注目的-引人注目的drasti c-radica l猛烈的-根本的drasti c-severe激烈的-猛烈的draw-attrac t吸引-吸引durabl e-lastin g耐久的-持久的durabl e-endura ble耐久的-持久的dwelli ng-house住宅-房子eagerl y antici pate-look forwar d to热切地期望-盼望 elabor ate-detail ed详尽的,精巧的-详细的,精细的 embed-encase植入-包裹embrac e-welcom e(欣然)接受-欢迎embrac e-recipi ent接受者-接受者,收件人emerge-appear出现-出现emit-give off发射-发射employ-hire雇用-雇用enable-allow使能够-允许enable-help使能够-帮助enact-perfor m 制定法律,扮演角色-扮演角色end-goal目的-目的entire-whole全部的-全部的entity-object实体-物体entomb-trap埋葬-使陷于…之中eradic ate-elimin ate根除-清除essent ial-fundam ental基本的-基本的eviden ce-indica te表明-指出exalte d-superi or高贵的-出众的exceed-surpas s超越-超过execut e-create(按计划和设计)做成,制成-创造exert-apply施加-施行exorbi tant-expens ive 昂贵的,昂贵的expedi ent-makesh ift权宜之计-权宜之计expone ntial leaps-rapidincrea ses几何级数般的跳跃-快速增加 expose-uncove r揭露-揭露expose d to-subjec t to暴露于-使经受,使遭受extend-increa se延长-增加,扩大extend-stretc h延伸-伸展extol-praise赞美-赞扬extrac t-remove提取,去掉-清除factio n-side帮派-一方fade (from)-disapp ear (from)淡出-消失fashio n-create制作-创造fatal-deadly致命的-致命的feed-put填入-放入fine-minute细小的-微小的firstrank-highes t qualit y顶级的-最高档次的fixtur e-common place object固定设备-常规物体 flatte r-compli ment奉承-赞美forage-feed喂草料-喂食forwar d-lookin g-progre ssive有远见的-进步的 frame-pose给…设框-使摆好姿势fundam ental-basic基本的-基本的fuse-combin e融合-联合gap-openin g裂缝-裂缝give way to-turn into被…所替代-转变为glow-shine发光-发光hard-firm坚硬的-坚硬的hemisp here-side半球-一侧herald-announ ce预示,宣布-预示,宣布homoge neous-unifor m同源的-一致的imitat e-copy模仿-复制immuni ty-protec tion免疫-保护implem ent-tool工具-工具implic ation- signif icanc e内涵-含义,意义impose-demand强加(要求)-要求in placeof-instea d of 代替-代替inadeq uate-defici ent不充分的-缺乏的,不足够的incise-carve切割-雕刻inclin ation-prefer ence爱好,倾向-爱好induce-cause导致-导致inevit able-ineluc table不可避免的-不可避免的influx-arriva l流入-到达ingot-a blockof metal金属锭-一块金属inhibi t-hinder阻止-妨碍initia lly-at first最初-第一initia te-begin创立-开始instan ce-case案例-案例instan taneo us-immedi ate立杆见影的-立即的integr al-essent ial整体的,构成整天所必需的-基本的,必需的 intens e-extrem e强烈的-极端的interc hange able-equiva lent可替换的-等值的interv entio n-influe nce干涉-影响intric ate-comple x复杂的-复杂的inviti ng-attrac tive吸引人的-吸引人的jolt-shock使震惊-使震惊lament-compla in about令人对…感到遗憾-抱怨lure-attrac t引诱-吸引magnif y-increa se扩大-提高magnif y-intens ify扩大-加强magnit ude-extent量值,大小-范围mainta in-preser ve/keep维持-保持/保持major-princi pal主要的-主要的maneuv er-trick策略,花招-诡计margin-edge边缘-边缘marked-pronou nced明显的-明显的meticu lous-carefu l谨小慎微的,过分注意细节的-小心的 milest one-signif icant develo pment里程碑-重大的发展minusc ule-tiny微小的-微小的minute-tiny微小的-微小的modify-change改变-改变monopo lize-domina te垄断-支配moreov er-furthe rmore进一步说-进一步说 mundan e-ordina ry世俗的-平常的myriad of-many无数的-许多的nevert heles s-howeve r然而-然而novel-innova tive新颖的-创新的noxiou s-harmfu l有害的-有害的obtain-acquir e得到-获得obtain-get获得-得到outbre ak-beginn ing爆发-开始outlin e-summar izati on概要-概述outsta nding-excell ent出类拔萃的-很好的 peak-maximu m顶峰-最大值peculi ar-distin ctive独特的-独特的penetr ate-go throug h穿过-穿过persis t-contin ue坚持-持续pertin ent-releva nt相关的-相关的phenom enon-event现象-事件pick up-follow沿着-沿着pictur e-imagin e/descri be想象,描写-想象/描写 pit-hole深坑-洞ponder-medita te沉思-沉思ponder ous-heavy笨重的-沉重的pore-hole孔-洞positi on-locati on位置-位置potent ial-possib le潜在的-可能的prefer-favor倾向,喜欢-喜欢preocc upati on-involv ement全神贯注-全神贯注 presid e over-manage掌管-掌管prevai ling-most freque nt主要的-最经常的preven t-avoid阻止-避免primar y-fundam ental基础的-基本的,基础的 princi pal-main主要的-主要的priorto-preced ing在…之前-前面的promin ent-distin guish ed卓越的-杰出的promin ent-presti gious卓越的-著名的proper ty-charac teris tic特性-特点propon ent-suppor ter支持者-支持者prospe ct-possib ility前景-可能性protru de-projec t突出-突出punctu re-pierce刺破-刺破rapid-swift快速的-迅速的rare-infreq uent希罕的-不经常的rather-instea d相反-相反readil y-easily容易地-容易地realiz ation-awaren ess认识到-认识到reap-gain收获-获得reckle ss-irresp onsib le不负责任的-不负责任的 refres hing-unusua l给人新鲜感的-不同寻常的 relate-connec t与…有关-与…有关relian ce-depend ence依靠-依靠remark able-extrao rdina ry非凡的-非凡的restri cted-limite d受限制的-受限制的revise-change修改-改变rich-abunda nt丰富的-丰富的robust-strong强壮的-强壮的roll back-reduce把…压到标准水平-降低,减少 rotate-altern ate旋转-交替rotate-turn旋转-旋转roughl y-approx imate ly大约-大概rudime ntary-undeve loped初步的,尚未发展完备的-尚未发展完备的 ruptur e-burst爆裂-爆裂sanita tion-health卫生-卫生scale-climb攀登-攀登scope-range范围-范围secure-acquir e弄到,获得-获得secure-safe安全的-安全的set-establ ish设置-建立settle-locate定居-坐落shield-protec t保护-保护shy away from-avoid躲避-躲避simult aneou s-synchr onous同时的-同时的since-becaus e因为-因为site-locati on地点-位置skepti cism-doubt怀疑-怀疑skille d-expert熟练的-熟练的skyroc ket-increa se rapidl y快速上升-迅速增加smothe r-elimin ate窒息-清楚snap-break断裂-断裂sole-only唯一的-唯一的solemn-seriou s严肃的-严肃的some-approx imate ly大约-大概sort out-separa te区分-分离spark-bring(about)/usher(in)引起,开始-引起/开始 spawn-create引起,大量生产-创造specul ate-hypoth esize推测-假设spot-identi fy发现-确定,鉴别stagge ring-overwh elmin g令人惊愕的-压倒性的staple-basicelemen t主要部分-基本组成部分statio nary-fixed静止的-固定的stimul ate-encour age刺激-激励story-tale故事-故事strate gy-scam/trick诡计-诡计/诡计streng th-basis力量的源泉-基础stress-emphas ize强调-强调string ent-strict严格的-严格的strugg le-compet ition挣扎-竞争subjec t to-suscep tible to易受…的-易受…的 subsid ize-financ e资助-资助substa ntiat e-verify证实-证实subtle-slight精巧微妙的-细微的succin ct-concis e/terse简短的-简明的/简短的 suffic ient-adequa te充足的-充足的sumptu ous-luxuri ous奢侈的-奢侈的supple ment-extens ion补充-扩展,延伸suppor t-hold/uphold支持-支撑/支持supposed-seemin g假定的-表面上的suprem acy-domina nce至高无上-优势suprem e-most outsta nding至高无上的-最出类拔萃的 surge-accele rate汹涌进行-加速发展suspen d-hang悬挂-悬挂symmet rical-propor tiona lly balanc ed对称的-比例平衡的 tangle-twist/jumble纠缠-缠绕、使混乱tempti ng-attrac tive吸引人的-吸引人的thankf ul-gratef ul感谢-感激trace-imprin t痕迹-印记trend-tenden cy倾向-趋向unador ned-disorg anize d未修饰的-混乱的underg o-experi ence经历-经历unifor m-integr ate统一-整合unique-partic ular独一无二的-独特的unrave l-discov er弄清-发现usherin-begin开始-开始vary-differ改变-与…不同vast-large宽广的,巨大的-巨大的vibrat e-convul se震动-震动vigila nt-alert警惕的-警惕的virtua lly-actual ly/practi cally/almost实质上(几乎)-实际上(几乎)/实际上 (几乎)/几乎witnes s-observ e目击-观察yield-provid e产生-提供本文来源:。
雅思托福同义词
雅思托福同义词总结产量:volume =output=yield价值:value =worth角色:character =role方面:aspect=respect= facet特点:feature=nature=trait=characteristic成就:achievement = accomplishment生物wildlife=creature语言language=tongue=speech趋势trend=tendency发展progress=advance=development= expansion 萧条,衰退depression, recession影响effect=impact=influence问题,关切problem=issue=concern调查survey=investigation研究study=research注意力attention=focus=concentration多样性diversity=variety独立independence=self-reliance婴儿baby=infant个人person=individual青少年adolescent=teenager=juvenile成人adult=grownup老年人old people=aged people=elderly people=graying population=senior citizen复活,复苏revival=renaissance财富wealth=fortune可能性possibility=probability=likelihood=chance使用,用途use=application标准standard=criteria环境environment=surroundings=circumstance灾难disaster=catastrophe污染pollution=contamination混淆,误解misconception=misunderstanding=confusion同意,一致agreement=consensus争议controversy=dispute=debate依靠rely on=depend on建立在…基础上be based on=be settled on导致lead to=contribute to=result in=cause由于owe to=attribute to=result from放弃give up=abandon参与从事engage in= take part in寻找seek=search for =look for拒绝refuse=reject=turn down获得,得到gain=obtain=derive满足需要meet/satisfy the demand of sth.改变change=transform =(及物动词)从A变化到B vary/switch/shift from A to B集中于… focus on=concentrate on=center on加强,提高improve=enhance加强,巩固strengthen=enhance超出,超过:surpass =exceed=outweigh评估:assess = evaluate= estimatemigrate 迁徙移入immigrate 移出emigrate代替:take place of =replace=displace繁荣发展boom=flourish=prosper=thrivedestroy严重破环=devastate辨认区别identify/ recognize the difference between A and B = distinguish A from B揭示:reveal= uncover隔绝,隔离insulate=isolate发生take place =occur出现,形成appear=come into being=arise=emerge消失,灭绝disappear=vanish=die out=extinguish保护措施: save 挽救protect保护preserve保护,维护忽视,忽略:ignore=neglect复制copy=reproduce=replicate繁殖reproduce=breed反对counteract=oppose消除,根除eliminate=eradicate(根除,杜绝)消除供需之间的差bridge the gap between supply and demand 膨胀,夸张inflate=exaggerate显示,展示demonstrate=illustrate=exhibit=show=indicate使用,利用make use of=take advantage of=utilize=tap允许allow=permit禁止ban=forbid=prohibit解决solve=resolve=tackle意识到realize=be aware of预定book=reserve唯一的unique=sole严重的severe=serious许多的,大量的a few=a number of= many=numerous主要的:main / major =prime =primary=principal昂贵的:expensive =costly=precious复杂的:complex =complicated可达到的,可接近的:reachable=approachable=accessible 比…更优越:be better than =be superior to比…更差:be worse than = be inferior to不同的different=distinct特别的:distinctive=special=particular吸引人的:be appealing to sb. = be attractive to sb.不可避免的:inevitable = unavoidable = inescapable基本的:fundamental= basic=primaryprimary 主要的,基本的著名的,杰出的famous=well known=prominent =eminent重要的important=significant=vital=crucial中立观点neutral(中立的)=middle=moderate(温和的)=temperate(温和的,气候温和的)必需的essential=necessary偏见的,歧视的biased=prejudiced公平的fair=equitable充足的,足够的enough=sufficient=adequate不足的,缺乏的deficient=insufficientlack sth. 缺乏原始的,土著的aboriginal=indigenous合法的legitimate=legal显而易见地:clearly = obviously=evidently=apparently然而:whereas= while(出现在句子中间,表示前后出现对比)罕见地,几乎不:rarely=barely=scarcely=seldom=hardly很大程度上的:greatly= largely =considerably此外in addition=furthermore=moreover但是however=nevertheless尽管although, though, while=even if=despite急剧地sharply=dramatically快地,迅速地fast=quickly=rapidly=swiftly仅仅merely=only实际上actually=virtually=in fact逐渐地,缓慢地gradually=smoothly=slowly全部地,彻底地completely=totallyapproximately=aboutrather than…而不是…not…,but…不是…,而是…neither…., nor…不是…,也不是….as well as= and 和。
托福雅思考试必备36组同义高频词汇
托福雅思考试必备36组同义高频词汇大家在备考托福和雅思等出国考试的时候,词汇都常常是第一个拦路虎。
而同义词汇似乎更是难上加难,今天就让我们看看托福雅思最高频的36组同义词汇,将绊脚石化作垫脚石。
1优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength2 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness3解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve,address, tackle4损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine,jeopardize5给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford6培养:Develop, cultivate, foster7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle,confuse8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant,vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Consider, reckon, think, believe, insist, maintain,assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmlyconvinced, be fully convinced,10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away,eradicate 15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off,conduce to, procure,induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as aconsequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as aresult of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the samelevel,remain unchanged,be still,remain the samelevel,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,vastly,remarkably,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Affect, influence, impact, effect,28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest,apparent, crystal-clear,transparent。
(托福词汇)同义词组整理
(托福词汇)同义词组整理(托福词汇)同义词组整理习惯(be/become/get) accustomed to习惯于get used to习惯于habituated to习惯make a habit of sth./doing sth.使...形成一种习惯be used to doing sth.习惯于许多,大量,富于a (great/wide) range of广泛的;许多的a cloud of一大群;一大片a crowd of许多;一大群a good/great deal (of)许多,大量a great many许多a heap of一大堆a host of一大群;许多a large amount & large amounts of许多,大量a multitude of一大批;大量a myriad of大量的,无数的a number of许多;一些a pile of一堆;很多a wealth of丰富的,大量的Aabound in充满,富于all kinds of许多;大量(金钱)an array of显眼的一系列;整齐的一大批;大量be abundant in富于,丰富by the dozens数目很多地;大量地for the most part 主要地;大多数情况下have (sth.) to spare有多余的...head and shoulders above大大超出,水平高很多in abundance大量地in quantity大量地,大批地on a large scale大批量;大规模plenty of丰富,大量quite a bit/few/little/lot相当多,有相当多的数目rich in sth.富于...safety in numbers 人多保险,势众scores of许多teem with有很多...,充满...the majority of大多数varied fare多样化的饮食well attended参加的人多各种a (great/wide) variety of种种,各种all sorts of各种各样的of sorts不怎样的;各种各样的缺乏,稀少absent from缺席;a grain of truth一点儿可信的东西;一丝真理by inches一点一点地far from一点儿也不;根本不是I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气You can say that again! & You said it!一点没错,说得对极了!至多at best充其量,至多at most & at the most最多,充其量(不超过)至少at least1.最低限度;至少2.起码增add sth. to sth.增加,添加build up积累;增长more and more越来越多pile up堆积;增多,积累scale up按比例增加,相应提高speed up使加速,增加速度step up使增加;使加快减cut back on削减,缩减cut corners节省开支;节省气力cut down 1.砍倒(树木),砍伐2.减少...的量;缩减deduct from从...中扣除;从...中减去die away (风、声音)逐渐消失;减少或减弱fade away逐渐凋谢; (声音)慢慢减弱,逐渐消失let up减小,渐渐停止lose weight体重减轻;减肥reduce to变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态)slow down减速,慢下来;松弛突然,突发a fit of突发一阵,阵发break away (from)突然离开,脱离;放弃(传统等)break off折断;突然中断或停止break out爆发;突然发生burst out突然说出;突然(哭、笑、叫)起来cross one's mind 突然想起;突然从脑海中掠过,想起来jump out at突然出现;一下子吸引住on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间)pop up突然出现spring up突然出现;迅速生长突破break out of突破,摆脱break through sth.突围;取得突破性进展by leaps and bounds迅速地,突飞猛进地冲突collide with与...相碰撞;与...冲突conflict with倾轧,冲突爱;喜欢a standing ovation 起立欢呼acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢attach to 1.依附在...上;系在...上2.依恋;喜爱3.认为...有重要性be fond of喜欢;偏爱care for 1.照顾,照看2.喜欢,喜爱catch on1.理解,领会 2.逐渐流行,逐渐受欢迎do one's thing做拿手的并且喜欢做的事endear to (使)受到喜爱enthusiasm for热衷;热爱fall in love with爱上...;喜欢上...keen on喜爱;热衷于love affair恋爱;风流韵事make sb. welcome 表示欢迎prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择Btake care of 1.负责,处理2.照顾,照应;爱护welcome back欢迎回来恨;厌恶abhorrent to厌恶allergic to对...极厌恶;对...过敏averse to讨厌...be/get tired of厌倦...disapprove of不赞同,不喜欢fed up with对...感到厌烦;腻了go against the grain不合(某人)(性情、意愿等);令人讨厌或不高兴grudge against怨恨...sick of ...对...厌烦,厌倦think little of不喜欢,认为不好以前,刚才a while back不久以前,刚才at birth刚出生at one time 1.曾经,一度2.每次,一次emerge from从...出来,出现;曾经一度遭到...just now刚才the other day前几天,最近现在,迄今as yet迄今为止at present现在,目前by far到目前为止;最even now即使在现在ever since从那时起一直到现在for the moment暂时;目前for the time being 暂时,眼下not yet尚未(到目前为止某事没有发生)on the spot在现场,当场;立即so far迄今为止;到目前为止to date到目前为止,迄今马上,立刻at once马上,立刻in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地in a little while不久,立刻in a moment立即,立刻in no time马上,立即jump at急忙接受;立即抓住no sooner ... than 一...就...;马上,立即right away立即,马上以后,将来about to正要,即将after hours办公(营业)时间以后before long不久以后;很快by and by不久以后,过一段时间;逐渐地from now on今后;从现在起in the near future 在不远的将来look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题在...时候as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间) 2.只要(指条件)at a time在某个时刻;每次at all times一直,在任何时候at any time/moment在任何时候,随时at the height of sth.在...的最鼎盛时at the peak of在...高峰期; (在事业)登峰造极之时by the time到...的时候cram for死记硬背;临时抱佛脚in due time & intime及时地,在适当的时候in surgery正在做手术in the act of doing sth.做...时in the meantime 在...期间;同时in the middle of doing sth.正在做某事It's high time是...的时候了just as 1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候on one's own time 自己的时间;非工作时间on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间)order of the day 某一时间内必须做或通常做的事under warranty 在保修期内...时间或时期at maturity (动物)成熟期baby boom生育高峰时期reproductive cycle繁殖周期rush hour交通高峰时间spare time业余时间time off空闲时间时代from generation to generation世代相传Ice Age冰川期,冰河时代keep up with the times跟上时代过时behind the time/times落伍,过时out of date过时及时,准时in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in season当令,应季;及时on schedule按照预定时间,准时on the dot准时;正点on time按时,准时right ontime及时,准时时常,偶尔at intervals 1.到处2.时常;每隔...时间at times有时,不时every once in a while偶尔every now and then有时;时时every so often偶尔,有时from time to time 时常,有时more often than not通常;时常now and then时而,不时off and on & on and off断断续续地,不时地on occasion间或,有时once in a while & every once in a while 偶尔随时be at one's service 随时提供服务,随时效劳同时at the same time 1.同时2.然而,不过coincide with (在空间、时间方面)巧合;同时发生;与...一致in the meantime 在...期间;同时用时fit in1.放/嵌进去2.为...安排时间fool around闲荡,浪费时间get around to doing sth. (做完其他事后)终于能做某事;找出时间做某事get time off (from ...)从...中抽出时间go by 1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去2.依...做,按...判断keep up with the times跟上时代laze about/around 轻松愉快地打发时间pass through穿过,经历(一段时间)put off推迟,使延期run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了take up (one's)time占用(某人的)时间tell time报时暂时for a time & for a while暂时;一段for the moment暂时;目前for the time being 暂时,眼下沉溺于abandon oneself to沉溺于be addicted to沉溺于;使上瘾indulge in沉溺于,尽情享受睡,睡着at rest静止;安眠drop off 1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着fall asleep入睡,睡着go to sleep入睡,睡着nod off打盹,打瞌睡roll over (睡时)翻身,反侧;使打滚take a nap小睡一下;睡午觉醒,提醒awake sb. to sth. (使)意识到, (使)觉醒come to life苏醒过来remind of提醒,使某人回想起toss and turn辗转反侧,无法入眠wake up醒,醒来;唤醒warn sb. of sth.提醒某人(有危险的或有不良后果的事);预先通知wide awake完全清醒的熬夜be up & stay up熬夜,晚睡burn the midnight oil熬夜用功;开夜车make a night of it 熬夜,工作或玩一整夜stay up不睡觉,熬夜首先,初始above all首先;最重要的是ahead of领先;在...前面at first起先at the outset最初,开始begin with以...开始;首先first and foremost 首要地,首先first of all首先,第一for one thing首先;一则(用以引出某事的理由)in the first place 最初;首先second to none首屈一指lead off开始,开头;率先最后,终究after all 1.到底,终究2.毕竟as it turn(s) out最终证明为at last终于,最后at the end of the day最终,考虑所有情况之后once and for all最后一次;干脆自始至终all along自始至终;从头到尾consist in ...是始终如一的from start to finish自始至终开始acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢come from开始于...;起源于...;出生于...comesintoseffect 开始生效,开始实行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始get busy开始工作get cracking开始; (尤指)大干起来get down to开始认真做...get going开始,着手get off on the wrong foot开始就不顺利;一开始就犯了个错误get off the ground(指活动、事业等)顺利开始get set准备好开始get the ball rolling 开始某种活动,开始get to work (on)开始工作;开始做...go ahead先请;请开始吧;继续go off爆炸; (闹钟、雷)开始响起来start out开始时打算,本来想要;动身take up1.开始从事2.提出3.接纳,吸收结束,完成all over 1.全部结束;完蛋be finished with 完成bring an end to ... & bring ... to an end 使...终止bring off救出;圆满完成come out 1.出版,刊出 2.结束;结果是come to an end告终,结束;完结culminate in达到高潮,顶点;以...告终dash off迅速写(或画);迅速完成draw to a close结束,终结drink up喝干净,喝完end in结束于,以...告终end up1.结束,停止 2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来finish up彻底完成,结束get (sth.) over with结束(不愉快的事)get out of the way 解决,完成;除去get over 1.从(疾病、震惊等)中恢复过来2.做完,结束(不愉快但必须做的事)get through 1.读(写、做)完 2.打通电话go/be through with结束;完成go through 1.穿过2.完成;用光,耗尽各处,到处put an end to停止,结束;摧毁run out (of)用完,没有了;耗尽run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了rush through快速地做,匆忙完成turn in交,缴(完成的工作)wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果 2.结束,完成wrap up完成(任务), (圆满)结束。
同义词组精选
形容词、副词及动词的近义词或意思相近都是程度、频度上的区别(托福词汇)同义词组整理习惯(be/become/get) accustomed to习惯于get used to习惯于habituated to习惯make a habit of sth./doing sth.使...形成一种习惯be used to doing sth.习惯于许多,大量,富于a (great/wide) range of广泛的;许多的a cloud of一大群;一大片a crowd of许多;一大群a good/great deal (of)许多,大量a great many许多a heap of一大堆a host of一大群;许多a large amount & large amounts of许多,大量a multitude of一大批;大量a myriad of大量的,无数的a number of许多;一些a pile of一堆;很多a wealth of丰富的,大量的Aabound in充满,富于all kinds of许多;大量(金钱)an array of显眼的一系列;整齐的一大批;大量be abundant in富于,丰富by the dozens数目很多地;大量地for the most part主要地;大多数情况下have (sth.) to spare有多余的...head and shoulders above大大超出,水平高很多in abundance大量地in quantity大量地,大批地on a large scale大批量;大规模plenty of丰富,大量quite a bit/few/little/lot相当多,有相当多的数目rich in sth.富于...safety in numbers人多保险,势众scores of许多teem with有很多...,充满...the majority of大多数varied fare多样化的饮食well attended参加的人多各种a (great/wide) variety of种种,各种all sorts of各种各样的of sorts不怎样的;各种各样的缺乏,稀少absent from缺席;不在defect in ...的缺点;有...缺陷empty of缺乏,无in the absnece of缺少,缺乏lacking in缺乏leave out遗漏,缺漏;排除low in贫乏的much less更不用说;更少;不及not nearly相差很远,远远少于one in a million非常稀罕的东西;百里挑一的东西out of stock没有库存,缺货rare breed凤毛麟角,稀罕,难得short of sth.不足;缺乏without further ado言归正传,闲话少说一点a bite to eat (随便吃的)一点儿东西,一口a grain of truth一点儿可信的东西;一丝真理by inches一点一点地far from一点儿也不;根本不是I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气You can say that again! & You said it!一点没错,说得对极了! 至多at best充其量,至多at most & at the most最多,充其量(不超过)至少at least1.最低限度;至少2.起码增add sth. to sth.增加,添加build up积累;增长more and more越来越多pile up堆积;增多,积累scale up按比例增加,相应提高speed up使加速,增加速度step up使增加;使加快减cut back on削减,缩减cut corners节省开支;节省气力cut down1.砍倒(树木),砍伐2.减少...的量;缩减deduct from从...中扣除;从...中减去die away (风、声音)逐渐消失;减少或减弱fade away逐渐凋谢; (声音)慢慢减弱,逐渐消失let up减小,渐渐停止lose weight体重减轻;减肥reduce to变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态) slow down减速,慢下来;松弛突然,突发a fit of突发一阵,阵发break away (from)突然离开,脱离;放弃(传统等)break off折断;突然中断或停止break out爆发;突然发生burst out突然说出;突然(哭、笑、叫)起来cross one's mind突然想起;突然从脑海中掠过,想起来jump out at突然出现;一下子吸引住on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间) pop up突然出现spring up突然出现;迅速生长突破break out of突破,摆脱break through sth.突围;取得突破性进展by leaps and bounds迅速地,突飞猛进地冲突collide with与...相碰撞;与...冲突conflict with倾轧,冲突爱;喜欢a standing ovation起立欢呼acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢attach to1.依附在...上;系在...上2.依恋;喜爱3.认为...有重要性be fond of喜欢;偏爱care for1.照顾,照看2.喜欢,喜爱catch on1.理解,领会2.逐渐流行,逐渐受欢迎do one's thing做拿手的并且喜欢做的事endear to (使)受到喜爱enthusiasm for热衷;热爱fall in love with爱上...;喜欢上... keen on喜爱;热衷于love affair恋爱;风流韵事make sb. welcome表示欢迎prefer to1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择B take care of1.负责,处理2.照顾,照应;爱护welcome back欢迎回来恨;厌恶abhorrent to厌恶allergic to对...极厌恶;对...过敏averse to讨厌...be/get tired of厌倦...disapprove of不赞同,不喜欢fed up with对...感到厌烦;腻了go against the grain不合(某人)(性情、意愿等);令人讨厌或不高兴grudge against怨恨...sick of ...对...厌烦,厌倦think little of不喜欢,认为不好以前,刚才a while back不久以前,刚才at birth刚出生at one time1.曾经,一度2.每次,一次emerge from从...出来,出现;曾经一度遭到... just now刚才the other day前几天,最近现在,迄今as yet迄今为止at present现在,目前by far到目前为止;最even now即使在现在ever since从那时起一直到现在for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下not yet尚未(到目前为止某事没有发生) on the spot在现场,当场;立即so far迄今为止;到目前为止to date到目前为止,迄今马上,立刻at once马上,立刻in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地in a little while不久,立刻in a moment立即,立刻in no time马上,立即jump at急忙接受;立即抓住no sooner ... than一...就...;马上,立即right away立即,马上以后,将来about to正要,即将after hours办公(营业)时间以后before long不久以后;很快by and by不久以后,过一段时间;逐渐地from now on今后;从现在起in the near future在不远的将来look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题在...时候as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)at a time在某个时刻;每次at all times一直,在任何时候at any time/moment在任何时候,随时at the height of sth.在...的最鼎盛时at the peak of在...高峰期; (在事业)登峰造极之时by the time到...的时候cram for死记硬背;临时抱佛脚in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in surgery正在做手术in the act of doing sth.做...时in the meantime在...期间;同时in the middle of doing sth.正在做某事It's high time是...的时候了just as1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候on one's own time自己的时间;非工作时间on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间) order of the day某一时间内必须做或通常做的事under warranty在保修期内...时间或时期at maturity (动物)成熟期baby boom生育高峰时期reproductive cycle繁殖周期rush hour交通高峰时间spare time业余时间time off空闲时间时代from generation to generation世代相传Ice Age冰川期,冰河时代keep up with the times跟上时代过时behind the time/times落伍,过时out of date过时及时,准时in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in season当令,应季;及时on schedule按照预定时间,准时on the dot准时;正点on time按时,准时right ontime及时,准时时常,偶尔at intervals1.到处2.时常;每隔...时间at times有时,不时every once in a while偶尔every now and then有时;时时every so often偶尔,有时from time to time时常,有时more often than not通常;时常now and then时而,不时off and on & on and off断断续续地,不时地on occasion间或,有时once in a while & every once in a while偶尔随时be at one's service随时提供服务,随时效劳同时at the same time1.同时2.然而,不过coincide with (在空间、时间方面)巧合;同时发生;与...一致in the meantime在...期间;同时> >> >> >> >> >用时fit in1.放/嵌进去2.为...安排时间fool around闲荡,浪费时间get around to doing sth. (做完其他事后)终于能做某事;找出时间做某事get time off (from ...)从...中抽出时间go by1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去2.依...做,按...判断keep up with the times跟上时代laze about/around轻松愉快地打发时间pass through穿过,经历(一段时间)put off推迟,使延期run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了take up (one's) time占用(某人的)时间tell time报时暂时for a time & for a while暂时;一段for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下沉溺于abandon oneself to沉溺于be addicted to沉溺于;使上瘾indulge in沉溺于,尽情享受睡,睡着at rest静止;安眠drop off1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着fall asleep入睡,睡着go to sleep入睡,睡着nod off打盹,打瞌睡roll over (睡时)翻身,反侧;使打滚take a nap小睡一下;睡午觉醒,提醒awake sb. to sth. (使)意识到, (使)觉醒come to life苏醒过来remind of提醒,使某人回想起toss and turn辗转反侧,无法入眠wake up醒,醒来;唤醒warn sb. of sth.提醒某人(有危险的或有不良后果的事);预先通知wide awake完全清醒的熬夜be up & stay up熬夜,晚睡burn the midnight oil熬夜用功;开夜车make a night of it熬夜,工作或玩一整夜stay up不睡觉,熬夜首先,初始above all首先;最重要的是ahead of领先;在...前面at first起先at the outset最初,开始begin with以...开始;首先first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一for one thing首先;一则(用以引出某事的理由) in the first place最初;首先second to none首屈一指lead off开始,开头;率先最后,终究after all1.到底,终究2.毕竟as it turn(s) out最终证明为at last终于,最后at the end of the day最终,考虑所有情况之后once and for all最后一次;干脆自始至终all along自始至终;从头到尾consist in ...是始终如一的from start to finish自始至终开始acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢come from开始于...;起源于...;出生于...comesintoseffect开始生效,开始实行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始get busy开始工作get cracking开始; (尤指)大干起来get down to开始认真做...get going开始,着手get off on the wrong foot开始就不顺利;一开始就犯了个错误get off the ground (指活动、事业等)顺利开始get set准备好开始get the ball rolling开始某种活动,开始get to work (on)开始工作;开始做... go ahead先请;请开始吧;继续go off爆炸; (闹钟、雷)开始响起来start out开始时打算,本来想要;动身take up1.开始从事2.提出3.接纳,吸收结束,完成all over 1.全部结束;完蛋be finished with完成bring an end to ... & bring ... to an end使...终止bring off救出;圆满完成come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是come to an end告终,结束;完结culminate in达到高潮,顶点;以...告终dash off迅速写(或画);迅速完成draw to a close结束,终结drink up喝干净,喝完end in结束于,以...告终end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来finish up彻底完成,结束get (sth.) over with结束(不愉快的事) get out of the way解决,完成;除去get over1.从(疾病、震惊等)中恢复过来2.做完,结束(不愉快但必须做的事) get through1.读(写、做)完2.打通电话go/be through with结束;完成go through1.穿过2.完成;用光,耗尽各处,到处put an end to停止,结束;摧毁run out (of)用完,没有了;耗尽run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了rush through快速地做,匆忙完成turn in交,缴(完成的工作)wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成wrap up完成(任务), (圆满)结束因为,由于as a result of作为...的结果,由于...by reason of由于,因为by virtue of由于...;因为...的缘故due to由于,因为for one's sake & for the sake of sb.看在...的份上;为了...的缘故in view of考虑到;由于now that既然;由于on account of1.因为,由于2.定于...owing to由于,因为thanks to由于;多亏,幸亏归因,归咎accuse (sb.) of (sth.)控告;指责,把...归咎于ascribe to把...归因于;认为...属于attribute to把...归因于;把...归功于boil down (to)熬浓;摘要;归结为factor in ...的因素impute to把...归咎/归因于...responsible for对...负责;作为...的原因,应归咎或归功于rooted in sth.起源于;起因于因...而...arise from由...而引起,由...而产生be known for因...而众所周知come down with因患...而病倒;染上... distinguished for因...而著称famous for以...著称,因为...而出名hold against因某事对某人抱有意见on business因公,出公差proud of以...而自豪rain out因下雨阻碍result from因...而产生;是...的结果stem from起源于;由...造成thrive on靠...健壮成长;因...蓬勃发展结果arrive at1.到达(目的地)2.达到,做出(结果、结论等)as a result of作为...的结果,由于...bear fruit1.结出果实2.奏效come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是do the trick起作用,管事;达到理想的结果end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来result from因...而产生;是...的结果turn out to be & turn out that & as it turns out结果是,证明是wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成结论come to a conclusion得出结论draw a conclusion得出结论jump to the conclusion匆匆做出结论但是and yet可是at the same time 1.同时2.然而,不过仅仅nothing more than仅仅,只不过,只能算是不但,而且and that而且(用来代替前面语句的全部或部分以加强语气,一般置句尾)as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也do more than ...不仅仅(做)...就...来说/而言as ... go(es)就...来说as far as 1.远到...,直到...2.就...而言,从...来看;尽...所能by and large总的来说,一般来说in general通常,一般而言;大体上in short简而言之in terms of ...从...立场;就...而言on the part of就...而言;代表...;由...做出的on the whole总之,总的来说when it comes to一谈到...;就...而论with respect to就...而言;在...方面不是...而是...none other than不是别人而正是rather than而不是宁愿prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择Bwould rather宁愿,宁可would rather ... than宁愿...而不愿也;又;还as well也;又;还as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也as with正如,与...一样dispense with省掉;没有...也行;无需do without没有...也行,没有...而设法对付过去far from一点儿也不;根本不是go without没有...也行,将就had better do sth.最好还是;应该have had it已经受够了;再也没有耐心了I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气once more再一次,又一次You are telling me. [口]这还用你说!这还用说!Your guess is as good as mine.我也不知道.再all over again再一次,重新any longer/more再;仍再(一般用于否定句中,表示"不再") come again再来once more再一次,又一次over again再一次over and over一再地,再三地更be better off doing sth.日子更好过,处境更加佳have more to do with与...更有关look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题much less更不用说;更少;不及narrow down缩小或限制范围(使更确切)not to mention更别提...,更不必说...pave the way for为铺平道路;使...更易prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择B至于;关于as for至于;关于as to至于;关于in relation to和...有关,关于...in the way of sth.在...方面;至于...pertain to有关,关于with regard to关于其实as a matter of fact事实上,其实as it is实际上;其实是for that matter其实(用以指出所说的两件事中,后说的与先说的性质一样) in effect事实上,实际上in fact其实,实际上in reality实际上,事实上除了all but几乎,差不多;除了among other除了别的...以外anything but1.根本不2.单单除...之外,除...以外任何事物apart from除...之外aside from除...以外except for除...之外in addition to除...之外(还有) make an exception把...作为例外other than除...之外over and above sth.此外;除了with the exception of除...以外另外add on另外加上去by the way顺便提一下,另外等等and so forth & and so on等等and the like等等,以及诸如此类无论by any means无论如何can't for the life of sb.无论如何也不能come what may无论如何,不管发生什么事for all the world无论如何;不管付出什么代价in any event不管怎样,无论如何no matter what/who/where/which etc.无论,不管under no circumstances决不可能;无论如何都不whether or not是否;无论既然as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)now that 既然;由于即使even if即使,纵然even now即使在现在如果if I were you如果我是你的话(表建议)if it were not for要不是(与现在事实相反的假设)if necessary如果必要的话if not如果不这样的话;否则if only要是...就好了(用以表示对现时或未来的愿望) in case of sth.如果;万一on condition that如果...;在...条件下如同as follows如下所述as usual像往常一样,照常as with正如,与...一样consist in ...是始终如一的feel like sth.摸起来如同...;有...的感觉It’s about time!早就该这样,早该如此just as1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候mad as a hornet像黄蜂一样愤怒(意指非常生气、愤怒) treat ... as把...待如;把...看作例如case in point例证,证明for example例如for instance例如,比如,举例说差不多,几乎,大约a matter of (表示数量)近似量;几分钟(几块钱)的事all but几乎,差不多;除了hardly ever几乎从不。
托福-同义词
托福同义词归因, 归咎accuse (sb.) of (sth.) 控告; 指责, 把...归咎于ascribe to 把...归因于; 认为...属于attribute to 把...归因于; 把...归功于boil down (to) 熬浓; 摘要; 归结为factor in ...的因素impute to 把...归咎/归因于...responsible for对...负责; 作为...的原因, 应归咎或归功于rooted in sth. 起源于; 起因于因...而...arise from 由...而引起, 由...而产生be known for 因...而众所周知come down with 因患...而病倒; 染上... distinguished for 因...而著称famous for 以...著称, 因为...而出名hold against 因某事对某人抱有意见on business 因公, 出公差proud of 以...而自豪rain out 因下雨阻碍result from 因...而产生; 是...的结果stem from 起源于; 由...造成thrive on 靠...健壮成长; 因...蓬勃发展结果arrive at 1.到达(目的地) 2.达到, 做出(结果、结论等) as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于...bear fruit 1.结出果实2.奏效come out 1.出版, 刊出2.结束; 结果是do the trick 起作用, 管事; 达到理想的结果end up 1.结束, 停止2.到达某处或某种状态, 结果, 到头来result from 因...而产生; 是...的结果turn out to be & turn out that & as it turns out结果是, 证明是wind up 1.以...为结尾, 落得...的结果2.结束, 完成结论come to a conclusion 得出结论draw a conclusion 得出结论jump to the conclusion 匆匆做出结论但是and yet 可是at the same time 1.同时2.然而, 不过仅仅nothing more than 仅仅, 只不过, 只能算是不但, 而且and that 而且(用来代替前面语句的全部或部分以加强语气, 一般置句尾) as well as 不但...而且...; 和...一样; 也do more than ... 不仅仅(做)...就...来说/而言as ... go(es) 就...来说as far as 1.远到..., 直到...2.就...而言, 从...来看; 尽...所能by and large 总的来说, 一般来说in general 通常, 一般而言; 大体上in short 简而言之in terms of ... 从...立场; 就...而言on the part of 就...而言; 代表...; 由...做出的on the whole 总之, 总的来说when it comes to 一谈到...; 就...而论with respect to 就...而言; 在...方面不是...而是...none other than 不是别人而正是rather than 而不是宁愿prefer to 1.宁愿..., 更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B; 选择A而不选择B would rather 宁愿, 宁可would rather ... than 宁愿...而不愿也; 又; 还as well 也; 又; 还as well as 不但...而且...; 和...一样; 也as with 正如, 与...一样dispense with 省掉; 没有...也行; 无需do without 没有...也行, 没有...而设法对付过去far from 一点儿也不; 根本不是go without 没有...也行, 将就had better do sth. 最好还是; 应该have had it 已经受够了; 再也没有耐心了I'll say. 一点也没错in no way 决不, 一点也不not at all 一点儿也不; 没关系, 别客气once more 再一次, 又一次You are telling me. [口]这还用你说!这还用说!Your guess is as good as mine. 我也不知道. 再all over again 再一次, 重新any longer/more 再; 仍再(一般用于否定句中, 表示"不再") come again 再来once more 再一次, 又一次over again 再一次over and over 一再地, 再三地更be better off doing sth. 日子更好过, 处境更加佳have more to do with 与...更有关look beyond 朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题much less 更不用说; 更少; 不及narrow down 缩小或限制范围(使更确切)not to mention 更别提..., 更不必说...pave the way for 为铺平道路; 使...更易prefer to 1.宁愿..., 更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B; 选择A而不选择B至于; 关于as for 至于; 关于as to 至于; 关于in relation to 和...有关, 关于...in the way of sth. 在...方面; 至于...pertain to 有关, 关于with regard to 关于其实as a matter of fact 事实上, 其实as it is 实际上; 其实是for that matter 其实(用以指出所说的两件事中, 后说的与先说的性质一样)in effect 事实上, 实际上in fact 其实, 实际上in reality 实际上, 事实上除了all but 几乎, 差不多; 除了among other 除了别的...以外anything but 1.根本不2.单单除...之外, 除...以外任何事物apart from 除...之外aside from 除...以外except for 除...之外in addition to 除...之外(还有)make an exception 把...作为例外other than 除...之外over and above sth. 此外; 除了with the exception of 除...以外另外add on 另外加上去by the way 顺便提一下, 另外等等and so forth & and so on 等等and the like 等等, 以及诸如此类无论by any means 无论如何can't for the life of sb. 无论如何也不能come what may 无论如何, 不管发生什么事for all the world 无论如何; 不管付出什么代价in any event 不管怎样, 无论如何no matter what/who/where/which etc. 无论, 不管under no circumstances 决不可能; 无论如何都不whether or not 是否; 无论既然as long as 1.既然; 在...的时候(指时间) 2.只要(指条件) now that 既然; 由于即使even if 即使, 纵然even now 即使在现在如果if I were you 如果我是你的话(表建议)if it were not for 要不是(与现在事实相反的假设)if necessary 如果必要的话if not 如果不这样的话; 否则if only 要是...就好了(用以表示对现时或未来的愿望)in case of sth. 如果; 万一on condition that 如果...;在...条件下如同as follows 如下所述as usual 像往常一样, 照常as with 正如, 与...一样consist in ...是始终如一的feel like sth. 摸起来如同...; 有...的感觉It's about time! 早就该这样, 早该如此just as 1.正像, 正如2.正当...的时候mad as a hornet 像黄蜂一样愤怒(意指非常生气、愤怒) treat ... as 把...待如; 把...看作例如case in point 例证, 证明for example 例如for instance例如, 比如, 举例说差不多, 几乎, 大约a matter of (表示数量)近似量; 几分钟(几块钱)的事all but 几乎, 差不多; 除了hardly ever 几乎从不just about 差不多, 几乎know next to nothing of 几乎一无所知make no difference (to sb.) 没有差别; 没关系more or less 或多或少; 大约next to nothing 几乎没有or so 大约, 差不多差得远a far cry from 同...有很大的差异, 大相径庭not nearly 相差很远, 远远少于nowhere near 肯定不; 离得远, 差得远也许, 可能as the case might be 或许likely to 可能threaten to 威胁; 预示...可能来临不可能be the last person (某人)是最不可能...的人out of question 不可能的, 不予考虑的under no circumstances 决不可能; 无论如何都不在...程度上in a large part 在很大程度上in a way & in some ways 在某种程度上in part (of) 在某种程度上; 部分地to some extent 在某种/一定/很大程度上尤其, 特别in particular 尤其, 特别of special note 特别显著; 特别重要作为as a means of 作为...的一种手段、方法as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于...as a whole 作为一个整体; 总的说来design to do sth. 计划; 打算将...用作liken to 把...比作...make as if & make believe 假装, 装作make an exception 把...作为例外responsible for 对...负责; 作为...的原因, 应归咎或归功于serve as/for 充当; 用作, 满足(需要)当作, 以为, 持confuse sb. with sb. 把...误当作...; 混淆have a bias towards 对...持偏见look on the bright side of things 对事物持乐观态度pass down 把...传给后世, 把...当作遗产给予read sth. into sth. 将本来没有的意思加进去解释, 自以为有某种含义take a dim view of sth. 不赞成..., 对...持怀疑态度; 对...持悲观态度think of ... as ... 把...看作是, 以为...是treat ... as 把...待如; 把...看作viewed as 被看作是引起, 导致arise from 由...而引起, 由...而产生bring about 导致; 引起bring forth 引起, 使产生; 生(孩子)call forth 唤起; 引起fatal to 对...是致命的get into trouble 陷入困境; 招致麻烦give birth to 1.生(孩子) 2.使诞生, 引起give rise to 引起, 导致lead to 通向; 引导, 影响某人的言行; 导致, 引起lead up to 引导; 导致(于某事之先准备、引进或进行) result in 导致, 造成stem from 起源于; 由...造成too good to be true 太好以致于不现实, 令人难以置信顺便by the way 顺便提一下, 另外drop by & drop in on 顺道拜访, 偶然来访drop off 1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着have/take a look at (顺便)看一看stop by 顺便到..., 顺便拜访当然, 确实all right 1.好(与OK的用法相同); 良好2.毫无疑问地, 显然be certain of 确信, 肯定by all means 一定; (表示答应)好的, 当然可以for sure 确实, 毫无疑问地I bet. 我确信, 我想一定会.make sure 确定, 确实put one's finger on 确切地指出see to it that... 一定注意到...; 务必sure thing 当然; 确定take sth. for granted 视...为理所当然Would I ever! 我当然愿意!You bet I am/would 当然; 确实是这样必须attendance required 要求参加, 必须参加be a must 必须做的事be bound to do sth. 一定会..., 必然...bread and butter 生活必需品; 衣、食和住, 生计have got to 必须, 不得不if necessary 如果必要的话indispensable for/to 对...绝对必要的make a point of doing sth.认为某事重要/完全有必要/一定要做某事no doubt 无疑地, 必定order of the day 某一时间内必须做或通常做的事prerequisite for ...是必须的, ...是先决条件see to it that... 一定注意到...; 务必vital to 对...(的存在、成功或运作)极重要的, 必不可少的未必, 不必in midair 在半空中; 不确定not necessarily 未必, 不一定not to mention 更别提..., 更不必说...save (one's) breath 少费口舌, 不必白费口舌Why bother? 何必呢?到处all over 1.全部结束; 完蛋2.各处, 到处all over the place 到处at intervals 1.到处2.时常; 每隔...时间go around 四处活动; 散布, 传播here and there 到处look about/around/round 到处寻找; 到处看看model oneself after 模仿..., 以...为榜样处处仿效scatter about 撒, 使散布在各处up and down 来回地; 到处来回地处于...at risk 处于危险中; 冒险at ware 处于交战状态be better off doing sth. 日子更好过, 处境更加佳gain the upper hand 占上风, 处于有利地位get (sb.) into hot water 使(某人)处于困境in flux 处于不断变化之中; 动荡不定in shape 1.在外形上2.处于良好状态, 健康in the spotlight 处于公众注意的中心in trouble 处在不幸/苦恼/困境中reduce to 变少; 使处于, 使成为(某种情况或状态) ...之处check-out counter 结账处dwelling place 住处end up 1.结束, 停止2.到达某处或某种状态, 结果, 到头来for the good of 为了对...有好处; 为了...的利益glean sth. from 从...处搜集(消息、资料、情报等)have (sth.) in common 有共同之处in the forefront (of sth.) 在...的最前沿; 在...最重要之处parking lot 停车处pay off 1.证明是成功的; 做...是有好处的或值得的2.还清(债款)put back 把...放回原处send in 将...寄至某处进行处理share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物;与...共有或合用某物; 在...方面有共同之处stay behind (别人走后)在某处留下不走(尤指暂不回家) stick around 逗留/停留在某处或附近, 不走远the housing office 房管处按照, 根据according to 根据, 依照; 据...所载act on/upon 按照...行事; 对...起作用as far as I know/as far as anyone knows 据我所知; 众所周知as far as I'm concerned 依我看as such 照此; 以这种资格/身份, 理应...as usual 像往常一样, 照常contrast with 和...形成对照, 对比door-to-door 挨家挨户地, 按户送地go by 1.走过; (时间)逝去, 过去2.依...做, 按...判断in one's opinion 依某人的看法live up to 按照...行事; 符合; 不辜负(期望等)on schedule 按照预定时间, 准时on the strength of sth. 基于..., 根据...refer to 谈到; 关系到; 参照rest on 依赖, 依据scale up 按比例增加, 相应提高为了for one's sake/for the sake of sb. 看在...的份上; 为了...的缘故for the good of 为了对...有好处; 为了...的利益in an effort to ... 为了on behalf of 代表...; 为了... 往be bound for 在去...的路上; 开往commuter train 市郊往返列车double back 把...对折; 往回跑go up to 前往leave for 动身前往(某地)tie back 往后扎(用绳、带等)turn back 使停止往前, 往回走习惯(be/become/get) accustomed to 习惯于get used to 习惯于habituated to 习惯make a habit of sth./doing sth.使...形成一种习惯be used to doing sth.习惯于许多, 大量, 富于a (great/wide) range of 广泛的; 许多的a cloud of 一大群; 一大片a crowd of 许多; 一大群a good/great deal (of) 许多, 大量a great many 许多a heap of 一大堆a host of 一大群; 许多a large amount & large amounts of 许多, 大量a multitude of 一大批; 大量a myriad of 大量的, 无数的a number of 许多; 一些a pile of 一堆; 很多a wealth of 丰富的, 大量的abound in 充满, 富于all kinds of 许多; 大量(金钱)an array of 显眼的一系列; 整齐的一大批; 大量be abundant in 富于, 丰富by the dozens 数目很多地; 大量地for the most part 主要地; 大多数情况下have (sth.) to spare 有多余的...head and shoulders above 大大超出, 水平高很多in abundance 大量地in quantity 大量地, 大批地on a large scale 大批量; 大规模plenty of 丰富, 大量quite a bit/few/little/lot 相当多, 有相当多的数目rich in sth. 富于...safety in numbers 人多保险, 势众scores of 许多teem with 有很多..., 充满...the majority of 大多数varied fare 多样化的饮食well attended 参加的人多各种a (great/wide) variety of 种种, 各种all sorts of 各种各样的of sorts 不怎样的; 各种各样的缺乏, 稀少absent from 缺席; 不在defect in ...的缺点; 有...缺陷empty of 缺乏, 无in the absnece of 缺少, 缺乏lacking in 缺乏leave out 遗漏, 缺漏; 排除low in 贫乏的much less 更不用说; 更少; 不及not nearly 相差很远, 远远少于one in a million 非常稀罕的东西; 百里挑一的东西out of stock 没有库存, 缺货rare breed 凤毛麟角, 稀罕, 难得short of sth. 不足; 缺乏without further ado 言归正传, 闲话少说一点a bite to eat (随便吃的)一点儿东西, 一口a grain of truth 一点儿可信的东西; 一丝真理by inches 一点一点地far from 一点儿也不; 根本不是I'll say. 一点也没错.in no way 决不, 一点也不not at all 一点儿也不; 没关系, 别客气You can say that again! & You said it!一点没错, 说得对极了!至多at best 充其量, 至多at most & at the most 最多, 充其量(不超过)至少at least 1.最低限度; 至少2.起码增add sth. to sth. 增加, 添加build up 积累; 增长more and more 越来越多pile up 堆积; 增多, 积累scale up 按比例增加, 相应提高speed up 使加速, 增加速度step up 使增加; 使加快减cut back on 削减, 缩减cut corners 节省开支; 节省气力cut down 1.砍倒(树木), 砍伐2.减少...的量; 缩减deduct from 从...中扣除; 从...中减去die away (风、声音)逐渐消失; 减少或减弱fade away 逐渐凋谢; (声音)慢慢减弱, 逐渐消失let up 减小, 渐渐停止lose weight 体重减轻; 减肥reduce to 变少; 使处于, 使成为(某种情况或状态) slow down 减速, 慢下来; 松弛突然, 突发a fit of 突发一阵, 阵发break away (from) 突然离开, 脱离; 放弃(传统等) break off 折断; 突然中断或停止break out 爆发; 突然发生burst out 突然说出; 突然(哭、笑、叫)起来cross one's mind 突然想起; 突然从脑海中掠过, 想起来jump out at 突然出现; 一下子吸引住on short notice 在很短的时间内(突如其来, 无充分的准备时间) pop up 突然出现spring up 突然出现; 迅速生长突破break out of 突破, 摆脱break through sth. 突围; 取得突破性进展by leaps and bounds 迅速地, 突飞猛进地冲突collide with 与...相碰撞; 与...冲突conflict with 倾轧, 冲突爱; 喜欢a standing ovation 起立欢呼acquire a taste for sth. 对...有兴趣, 开始喜欢attach to 1.依附在...上; 系在...上2.依恋; 喜爱3.认为...有重要性be fond of 喜欢; 偏爱care for 1.照顾, 照看2.喜欢,喜爱catch on 1.理解, 领会2.逐渐流行, 逐渐受欢迎do one's thing 做拿手的并且喜欢做的事endear to (使)受到喜爱enthusiasm for 热衷; 热爱fall in love with 爱上...; 喜欢上...keen on 喜爱; 热衷于love affair 恋爱; 风流韵事make sb. welcome 表示欢迎prefer to 1.宁愿..., 更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B; 选择A而不选择B take care of 1.负责, 处理2.照顾, 照应; 爱护welcome back 欢迎回来恨; 厌恶abhorrent to 厌恶allergic to 对...极厌恶; 对...过敏averse to 讨厌...be/get tired of 厌倦...disapprove of 不赞同, 不喜欢fed up with 对...感到厌烦; 腻了go against the grain 不合(某人)(性情、意愿等); 令人讨厌或不高兴grudge against 怨恨... sick of ... 对...厌烦, 厌倦think little of 不喜欢, 认为不好以前, 刚才a while back 不久以前, 刚才at birth 刚出生at one time 1.曾经, 一度2.每次, 一次emerge from 从...出来, 出现; 曾经一度遭到...just now 刚才the other day 前几天, 最近现在, 迄今as yet 迄今为止at present 现在, 目前by far 到目前为止; 最even now 即使在现在ever since 从那时起一直到现在for the moment 暂时; 目前for the time being 暂时, 眼下not yet 尚未(到目前为止某事没有发生)on the spot 在现场, 当场; 立即so far 迄今为止; 到目前为止to date 到目前为止, 迄今马上, 立刻at once 马上, 立刻in a hurry 匆忙; 立即, 很快地in a little while 不久, 立刻in a moment 立即, 立刻in no time 马上, 立即jump at 急忙接受; 立即抓住no sooner ... than 一...就...; 马上, 立即right away 立即, 马上以后, 将来about to 正要, 即将after hours 办公(营业)时间以后before long 不久以后; 很快by and by 不久以后, 过一段时间; 逐渐地from now on 今后; 从现在起in the near future 在不远的将来look beyond 朝比...更远的地方看; 考虑...以后(更大)的问题在...时候as long as 1.既然; 在...的时候(指时间) 2.只要(指条件) at a time 在某个时刻; 每次at all times 一直, 在任何时候at any time/moment 在任何时候, 随时at the height of sth. 在...的最鼎盛时at the peak of 在...高峰期; (在事业)登峰造极之时by the time 到...的时候cram for 死记硬背; 临时抱佛脚in due time & in time 及时地, 在适当的时候in surgery 正在做手术in the act of doing sth. 做...时in the meantime 在...期间; 同时in the middle of doing sth. 正在做某事It's high time 是...的时候了just as 1.正像, 正如2.正当...的时候on one's own time 自己的时间; 非工作时间on short notice 在很短的时间内(突如其来, 无充分的准备时间) order of the day 某一时间内必须做或通常做的事under warranty 在保修期内...时间或时期at maturity (动物)成熟期baby boom 生育高峰时期reproductive cycle 繁殖周期rush hour 交通高峰时间spare time 业余时间time off 空闲时间时代from generation to generation 世代相传Ice Age 冰川期, 冰河时代keep up with the times 跟上时代过时behind the time/times 落伍, 过时out of date 过时及时, 准时in due time & in time 及时地, 在适当的时候in season 当令, 应季; 及时on schedule 按照预定时间, 准时on the dot 准时; 正点on time 按时, 准时right ontime 及时, 准时时常, 偶尔at intervals 1.到处2.时常; 每隔...时间at times 有时, 不时every once in a while 偶尔every now and then 有时; 时时every so often 偶尔, 有时from time to time 时常, 有时more often than not 通常; 时常now and then 时而, 不时off and on & on and off 断断续续地, 不时地on occasion 间或, 有时once in a while & every once in a while 偶尔随时be at one's service 随时提供服务, 随时效劳同时at the same time 1.同时2.然而, 不过coincide with (在空间、时间方面)巧合; 同时发生; 与...一致in the meantime 在...期间; 同时用时fit in 1.放/嵌进去2.为...安排时间fool around 闲荡, 浪费时间get around to doing sth. (做完其他事后)终于能做某事; 找出时间做某事get time off (from ...) 从...中抽出时间go by 1.走过; (时间)逝去, 过去2.依...做, 按...判断keep up with the times 跟上时代laze about/around 轻松愉快地打发时间pass through 穿过, 经历(一段时间)put off 推迟, 使延期run out of time 用完全部时间, 没有时间了take up (one's) time 占用(某人的)时间tell time 报时暂时for a time & for a while 暂时; 一段for the moment 暂时; 目前for the time being 暂时, 眼下沉溺于abandon oneself to 沉溺于be addicted to 沉溺于; 使上瘾indulge in 沉溺于, 尽情享受睡, 睡着at rest 静止; 安眠drop off 1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着fall asleep 入睡, 睡着go to sleep 入睡, 睡着nod off 打盹, 打瞌睡roll over (睡时)翻身, 反侧; 使打滚take a nap 小睡一下; 睡午觉醒, 提醒awake sb. to sth. (使)意识到, (使)觉醒come to life 苏醒过来remind of 提醒, 使某人回想起toss and turn 辗转反侧, 无法入眠wake up 醒, 醒来; 唤醒warn sb. of sth.提醒某人(有危险的或有不良后果的事); 预先通知wide awake 完全清醒的熬夜be up & stay up 熬夜, 晚睡burn the midnight oil 熬夜用功; 开夜车make a night of it 熬夜, 工作或玩一整夜stay up 不睡觉, 熬夜首先, 初始above all 首先; 最重要的是ahead of 领先; 在...前面at first 起先at the outset 最初, 开始begin with 以...开始; 首先first and foremost 首要地, 首先first of all 首先, 第一for one thing 首先; 一则(用以引出某事的理由)in the first place 最初; 首先second to none 首屈一指lead off 开始, 开头; 率先最后, 终究after all 1.到底, 终究2.毕竟as it turn(s) out 最终证明为at last 终于, 最后at the end of the day 最终, 考虑所有情况之后once and for all 最后一次; 干脆自始至终all along 自始至终; 从头到尾consist in ...是始终如一的from start to finish 自始至终开始acquire a taste for sth. 对...有兴趣, 开始喜欢come from 开始于...; 起源于...; 出生于...come into effect 开始生效, 开始实行come on (劝说等)来吧; 开始get busy 开始工作get cracking 开始; (尤指)大干起来get down to 开始认真做...get going 开始, 着手get off on the wrong foot开始就不顺利; 一开始就犯了个错误get off the ground (指活动、事业等)顺利开始get set 准备好开始get the ball rolling 开始某种活动, 开始get to work (on) 开始工作; 开始做...go ahead 先请; 请开始吧; 继续go off 爆炸; (闹钟、雷)开始响起来start out 开始时打算, 本来想要; 动身take up 1.开始从事2.提出3.接纳, 吸收结束, 完成all over 1.全部结束; 完蛋be finished with 完成bring an end to ... & bring ... to an end 使...终止bring off 救出; 圆满完成come out 1.出版, 刊出2.结束; 结果是come to an end 告终, 结束; 完结culminate in 达到高潮, 顶点; 以...告终dash off 迅速写(或画); 迅速完成draw to a close 结束, 终结drink up 喝干净, 喝完end in 结束于, 以...告终end up 1.结束, 停止2.到达某处或某种状态, 结果, 到头来finish up 彻底完成, 结束get (sth.) over with 结束(不愉快的事)get out of the way 解决, 完成; 除去get over 1.从(疾病.震惊等)中恢复过来/.做完,结束(不愉快但必须做的事) get through 1.读(写、做)完2.打通电话go/be through with 结束; 完成go through 1.穿过2.完成; 用光, 耗尽2.各处, 到处put an end to 停止, 结束; 摧毁run out (of) 用完, 没有了; 耗尽run out of time 用完全部时间, 没有时间了rush through 快速地做, 匆忙完成turn in 交, 缴(完成的工作)wind up 1.以...为结尾, 落得...的结果2.结束, 完成wrap up 完成(任务), (圆满)结束预先, 提前ahead of time 提前, 提早booked up 预定满了bring forward 1.提前(时间或物体的位置) 2.提出(建议等) budget for ...的预算flight reservation 预订航班guard against 预防, 防止in advance 提前; 预先in the forefront (of sth.) 在...的最前沿; 在...最重要之处make arrangements for sb./sth. (为...)安排; 预定prior to 在...之前; 先于threaten to 威胁; 预示...可能来临warm up 1.使...变热(暖和) 2.(体育锻炼之前,音乐演奏之前的)热身warn sb. of sth.提醒某人(有危险的或有不良后果的事);预先通知早ahead of time 提前, 提早date back (to) 追溯到...; 早在...It's about time! 早就该这样, 早该如此wake-up call 叫早服务优先give priority to 给...以优先权, 优先考虑...go ahead 先请; 请开始吧; 继续high priority 优先考虑的东西落后, 后面be/fall/get behind 落在后面; (学业等)跟不上come after 跟在...后面; 跟踪fall behind 落在后面; (学业等)跟不上get behind 落后; 拖延, 拖欠hide behind 躲在...后面; 用...来隐藏home front 大后方in retrospect 回想起来; 事后想想keep up with 跟上, 不落后lag behind 落后; 落后于tie back 往后扎(用绳、带等) 晚all night long 整晚be up & stay up 熬夜, 晚睡hold off 推迟, 拖延late in life 晚年put off 推迟, 使延期早晚sonner or later 迟早, 早晚祖先immediate forebear 直系祖先后裔be descended from (sb. or some creatures) 起源于; 是...的后裔pass down 把...传给后世, 把...当作遗产给予前进, 前往be bound for 在去...的路上; 开往go up to 前往head for 前进leave for 动身前往(某地)push one's luck 贪图侥幸, 得寸进尺后退, 回来answer back 回嘴bring back 1.带回来2.使恢复call back 1.叫某人回来2.回电话come back 回来; 复原; 卷土重来double back 把...对折; 往回跑draw back 退缩; 收回fight off 克服; 击退get back 1.回来2.收(送)回; 回到原来状态get back to (sth.) 回到某事物上; 恢复get home 回家go back (to) 返回去; 追溯到...in retrospect 回想起来; 事后想想look back 回顾put back 把...放回原处react to 对...做出反应; 回应remind of 提醒, 使某人回想起send (sth.) back 把某物送/寄回slide over 回避, 略过take back 拿回; 收回talk back 回嘴, 顶嘴turn around 回转, 转向turn back 使停止往前, 往回走wear away 磨损; 衰退; 消失welcome back 欢迎回来withdraw from 撤回, 撤走某物; 离开某地恢复, 报复bring back 1.带回来2.使恢复brush up on 温习, 复习come back 回来; 复原; 卷土重来get back at sb. 向(某人)进行报复get back to (sth.) 回到某事物上; 恢复get over1.从(疾病.震惊等)中恢复过来2.做完.结束(不愉快但必须做的事) recover from 恢复(能力、健康等)来回, 往复back and forth 来来往往地; 来回地bounce about 来回弹跳commuter train 市郊往返列车day after day 日复一日地to and fro 来回地, 往复地up and down 来回地; 到处来回地进展, 进行break through sth. 突围; 取得突破性进展by leaps and bounds 迅速地, 突飞猛进地carry out 贯彻, 执行; 进行(实验、测试等)change for the better 改进; 改善; 好转come along 1.进行, 进展2.一起来conduct a census 进行一次人口调查/普查do well 做得好, 进展得好evolve from/out of 从...进化来; 从...发展来get ahead 进步; 获得成功get along 过活; 进展; 应付get back at sb. 向(某人)进行报复get nowhere 毫无进展go well 事情顺利进行improve on 对...做出改进keep abreast of 与...并进, 跟上; 了解最新情况keep pace with 与...并驾齐驱, 齐头并进make (one's) way 开路, 让路; 进展make progress 在...方面取得进步proceed to 继续进行, 继续下去send in 将...寄至某处进行处理take one's time 不急不忙, 从容进行take place 发生; 进行; 举行继续carry on (with sth.) 1.继续2.经营; 从事carry over 继续下去, 遗留下来get on with 继续做go ahead 先请; 请开始吧; 继续go on and on 继续不停go on 继续keep at 坚持做; 不停地做keep on 继续, 持续, 接着keep up 继续on and on 继续不断, 一直不停proceed to 继续进行, 继续下去禁止, 阻止ban on ...的禁令, 禁止deter from 阻止; 吓住keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事prevent from 阻止, 妨碍prohibit from 禁止做某事stop from 阻止阻碍, 抑制bring under 镇压, 压制; 使就范hold back 阻挡; 抑制hold down 压制, 抑制hold up 1.妨碍, 使耽搁2.举起; 托住3.支持, 承担重量interfere with 干涉, 干预; 妨碍make little of 轻视; 贬抑rain out 因下雨阻碍refrain from 抑制, 克制, 戒除talk out of 劝阻, 说服某人不做某事停止, 中止at rest 静止; 安眠break down 1.(汽车等)抛锚; (机器)停止运转, 发生故障2.把...分解break off 折断; 突然中断或停止bring an end to ... & bring ... to an end 使...终止call it a day 今天到此为止, 暂停止call off 中止(计划过的事情); 取消close down 关闭; 停止运行close up (伤口)愈合; 停业cut it out 停止做某事cut off 1.(常用于被动语态)切断电话线路使某人通话中断2.剪下; 切下3.切断, 隔离drop out (of) 1.(从活动竞赛等中)退出, 停止参加2.辍学, 退学end up 1.结束, 停止2.到达某处或某种状态, 结果, 到头来fall into disuse 废弃, 停止使用give up 放弃, 停止; 投降, 认输go out of business 停业; 关门; 倒闭guard against 预防, 防止hold on 等一等; 停一下let up 减小, 渐渐停止parking lot 停车处power failure 停电put an end to 停止, 结束; 摧毁ring off 挂断电话; 停止讲话shut down 关闭; 停业stay put 维持不变, 停在原地stick around 逗留/停留在某处或附近, 不走远turn back 使停止往前, 往回走进入access to 接近; 有权使用; 通向...的入口admit (sb.) to 允许进入; 接纳break into (a house) 闯入bring in 1.引入; 带进(某人或某物) 2.挣得(报酬等)buy up 全部买进come into household use 进入家庭使用draw into 使卷入drive (sth.) in/into (sth.) 把...赶进embed in 嵌入; 固定于empty into 流入encroach on/upon 侵入, 侵害; 侵蚀enter in 记入; 列入enter into 1.进入; 参加; 成为...的一部分2.载入史册fall asleep 入睡, 睡着。
雅思写作必备同义词替换词
雅思写作必备同义词替换词1.important =crucial ,significant, indispensablemon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people’s needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23.Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear topeople.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)37.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)38.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed) 39.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)40.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)41.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)42.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)43.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)44.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it isboring and frustrating)45.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)46.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)47.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)48.hot=boiling(very hot)49.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people’s safety and health)50.nowadays=currently。
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洛基英语,中国在线英语教育领导品牌
因为,由于
as a result of作为...的结果,由于...
by reason of由于,因为
by virtue of由于...;因为...的缘故
due to由于,因为
for one's sake & for the sake of sb.看在...的份上;为了...的缘故
in view of考虑到;由于
now that既然;由于
on account of
1.因为,由于
2.定于...
owing to由于,因为
thanks to由于;多亏,幸亏
归因,归咎
accuse (sb.) of (sth.)控告;指责,把...归咎于
ascribe to把...归因于;认为...属于
attribute to把...归因于;把...归功于
boil down (to)熬浓;摘要;归结为
factor in ...的因素
impute to把...归咎/归因于...
responsible for对...负责;作为...的原因,应归咎或归功于
rooted in sth.起源于;起因于
因...而...
arise from由...而引起,由...而产生
be known for因...而众所周知
come down with因患...而病倒;染上...
distinguished for因...而著称
famous for以...著称,因为...而出名
hold against因某事对某人抱有意见
on business因公,出公差
proud of以...而自豪
rain out因下雨阻碍
result from因...而产生;是...的结果
stem from起源于;由...造成
thrive on靠...健壮成长;因...蓬勃发展
结果
arrive at
1.到达(目的地)
2.达到,做出(结果、结论等)
as a result of作为...的结果,由于...
bear fruit
1.结出果实
2.奏效
come out
1.出版,刊出
2.结束;结果是
do the trick起作用,管事;达到理想的结果
end up
1.结束,停止
2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来
result from因...而产生;是...的结果
turn out to be & turn out that & as it turns out结果是,证明是wind up
1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果
2.结束,完成
结论
come to a conclusion得出结论
draw a conclusion得出结论
jump to the conclusion匆匆做出结论
但是
and yet可是
at the same time 1.同时
2.然而,不过
仅仅
nothing more than仅仅,只不过,只能算是
不但,而且
and that而且(用来代替前面语句的全部或
部分以加强语气,一般置句尾)
as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也
do more than ...不仅仅(做)...
就...来说/而言
as ... go(es)就...来说
as far as 1.远到...,直到...
2.就...而言,从...来看;尽...所能
by and large总的来说,一般来说
in general通常,一般而言;大体上
in short简而言之
in terms of ...从...立场;就...而言
on the part of就...而言;代表...;由...做出的
on the whole总之,总的来说
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