m10u3 Project答案

Unit 3 of Module 10 Project Making a poster about the dangers of drugsI. Key phrases1. take drugs / medicine 服毒/吃药2. in a (messy) situation 在……情况/形下3. be referred to as 被称为4. be classified as 被划分/归类为5. in large quantities 大量地6. slide into addiction 上瘾7. do great harm to …对……有伤/损害8. cause sb. to do sth. 促使/某人干……9. range from… to... 范围从……到……10. a stain on one’s life一生的污点11. in severe cases 在严重情况下12. break the addiction 戒毒(瘾)13. in the first place 首先，一开始14. in prison 坐牢，被监禁15. rebel against 反抗，背叛16. the way to do/of doing…干某事的方式17. side effects 副作用18. wipe away 清除19. suck the life out of 耗干……的生命20. be trapped in 陷入Part Two Read the article once more and complete the table.Title Just say NO!1) Types /Kinds ofdrugsUppers Downers Drugs like LSDReasons for taking drugs *2) Curiosity*3) Rebellion against their families or society * acceptance by the friends who are drug usersDifferent effects *to increase the heart rateand make users full of4)energy and happiness*to make users suffer fromdifficulty in 5) sleeping,nervous tension, heartattacks, and in some cases,death.*to 6) decrease theheart rate, make userssleepy and may giveusers an artificialsense of pleasure*to cause headaches,feelings of sadness anda weak pulse*to 7) result in death.*to cause people to seeand/or hear things thatare not real*to increase heart rate*to cause acute 8)anxiety*to lead users to killthemselvesPunishmentsfor possession ofdrugs * from a small fine and a few days in prison to a large fine and the death sentence according to the type and 9) quantity of illegal drugs a person is carrying when caught by the police.Help that drug usersneed * 10) admitting their problem with drugs* seeking help from a hospital or drug clinic* staying in hospital and taking special medicines to help break the addiction三. 重点单词：appetite n 词意：_胃口，渴望__________________翻译：1）have an appetite for ____喜爱，渴望_______________2）have a good/ poor appetite for __胃口好/不好_________________3）lose one’s appetite ___食欲不振________________4）improve the appetite ___食欲大增________________5）to one’s appetite _____合某人的口味/心意______________6）have a huge/big appetite for ___食欲佳，胃口好________________7）Mary has no appetite for hard work. _玛丽不想努力工作。

__________________8）Why don't you go for a walk? It'll give you an appetite for your lunch.___为什么不去散步？它会让你午餐有食欲_9）I have a great appetite for classical music. __我非常喜欢古典音乐_________________ 四．重点短语：1). ① lead to 通向，导致条条大路通罗马. All roads lead to Rome.（翻译）②lead …to (some place) 带领……去(某地)The waiter led us to our table. （翻译）_服务员带领我们去我们的餐桌。

③lead… to do =cause …to do 导致……做什么让你相信这一切？_ What led you to believe this?（翻译）2．in some cases 在某些情况下in case (of) ____________________ in no case ________________in this/that case ____________________ in any case ________________as is often the case ___________________1)_________________ , people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment .在某些情况下，人们必须等上好几周才能得到约见。

2）Take a taxi ___________ you are late for the meeting .做出租车去，免得开会迟到。

3）_________________ should you give up .你绝不应该放弃。

4）---- It is sunny but why did the weatherman say there was a shower in the afternoon?--- Anyway , take an umbrella ________ it rains .A as ifB in caseC so thatD even though5) He went to the rescue of a drowning child ______ his personal safety .A instead ofB regardless ofC in spite ofD in case of2. 以防，万一绝不在这种/那种情况下无论如何这是常有的事1) In some cases 2) in case 3) In no case 4) B 5) BIV. Self-study for important and difficult language points.1.［原句回放］As smokers may tell you, people can become easily addicted to nicotine, which is why they have trouble quitting smoking. (L18-L20) 这是一个主从复合句，as引导非限制性定语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句，why引导表语从句. have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth. 意思是_做某事有困难_. as和which都可以引导非限定性定语从句，两者的区别在于as引导的从句可放在主句前、后；as“正如、就像”；1) As I explained to you on the phone（正如我在电话里跟你解释的）, what he said at yesterday’s meeting will be discussed again tomorrow.2) The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China, which will benefit thosewho have been living a poor life there.（这将给那里一直过着贫困生活的人们带来好处）.3) Ａlot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this2.［原句回放］Alcohol is also classified as a downer, and although it is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm if consumed in large quantities.(L29-L30) 这是一个并列句复合句, 连词and后是一个由although引导的让步状语从句，if consumed in large quantities补充完整是if alcohol is consumed in large quantities.请问在什么情况下从句中会出现这样省略？_主从句的主语一致_；谓语动词含有be动词句中is also classified as的含义是_被分类为_. do great harm (to sb./ sth.)的意思是（对……）造成伤害_, 相当于harm 的形容词短语_be harmful (to sb / sth)_. in large quantities含义是_大量地_.这种产品正在这家工厂大批量生产。