高三英语组合冲刺题型组合练习15 有答案
【全国版】2020版高考英语一轮复习:组合练(打包15套 含答案)
第1练阅读理解七选五Ⅰ.阅读理解ACakanisasuccessfulbusinessmanfromMontenegro,whohasearnedhimselfnicknames(昵称) like“thebestboss”and“Brother”bybeingsurprisinglygeneroustohisemployees.Cakan,whoowns“CakanSports”,thelargestsportinggoodsstorechaininMontenegro,hasbeenmakingnewsheadlinesforyears,butnotforhisprofessionalsuccess.Heisbestknownforthegenerosityheshowstohisfaithfu landhardworkingemployees.Thebusinessmanfirmlybelievesthathiscompanycanboomonlyi fhekeepshisemployeeshappy,andtothatend,hehasofferedthebestofthemsomeprettyunbelievablepresents.Cakanfirstsurprisedhisworkersbackin2012,whenheofferedfourofthembrandnewcars—2VWGolf6and2VWpolo—completewithpaidinsuran ce.TheyweresomeoftheoldestandmosthardworkingemployeesofCakanSports,andsincethecompanyhadrecentlymoveditsoperationsoutsidethecity,Cakanthoughthisbestpeopleshouldn’thavetostruggletogettowork.“Whenwesawthem,wewerespeechless,”Danijela,oneofthereceivers,remembers.“Whilethebosswassaying‘thisisagiftforyou’,allIcouldthinkofwas‘thisisnotreal,thiscan’tbehappeningtous’.”Butthisw asjustoneofthegenerouswaysCakanhasrewarde dhisemployeesovertheyears.In2014,afterhearingthatoneofhisworkershadbeensavinguphispaycheckssohecouldbuyatickettot heWorldCupsoccerfinal,inBrazil,hetookhimtherehimself,athisownexpense.Askedwhyhedoesn’tuseacheapermean sofmotivatinghisemployees,likeasmallraiseoracashbonus,Cakanhadthistosay,“Moneycomesandgoes,butmemoriesareforever.”Askedwhymanyofhisemployeescallhim“Brother”,Cakantoldareporterthatitwasbecause“brothersalwayshelpeachother”.1.WhatisCakanbestnotedfor?A.Hisfrequentheadlinenewsforyears.B.Hisgreatsuccessinhisbusiness.C.Hisextremegenerositytohisemployees.D.Hislargestsportinggoodsstorechain. 2.WhydidCakanofferhisfourbestworkersnewcars?A.Tomakethemtraveltoworkeasily.B.Torewardtheircreativeideasinwork.C.Toencouragethemtogettoworkearlier.D.Tohelpthemreducetrafficexpenses. 3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASmartBusinessmanB.AConsiderateEmployerC.HardworkingEmployeesD.UnbelievablePresentsBWhatdoyouusuallydowhenyouhavesomefreetime?Doyoutakepartinanyformofhobby?Ifyouranswerisno,thenyoushouldthinktwice.Cultivatingsometypesofinterestorhobbiesmightbetheidealwa ytodevelopyourbrainandimproveyourcreativethinking.Hereisacommonproblemthatmanyolderpeoplehave.Theyhavespentsuchagreatdealoftim eraisingtheirfamilythatoncetheirchildrenaregrownandlefthome,theyallofasuddenstarttoexperiencetheirage.Quiteoften,itisnottheiragethatistheconcern.Itisthefactthattheyareunexpectedlyofferedmoretim eontheirhands.Whenyouputintoomuchtimenotdoinganything,thiscanaffectyourb rain.Thisisjustwheretheexpression“Ifyoudon’tuseit,youloseit”definitelyisthetruth.Yourmindneedsworkingoutmuchlikeanyothermusclesin yourbody.Thisiswhygettingahobbymatters.Itoffersyousomethingtodoandisaperfectwayt omeetnewpeople.Enjoyingahobbyisalsoaperfectwaytoimprovecreativethinkingatanyage.Evenyoungch ildrencanprofitfromtakinganewhobby.Forretiredpeople,enjoyingahobbywhichtheycanfindentertainmentinwiththeirgrandchildrenwillhelpkeept hemactiveandfeelyoungatheart.Severalhobbiesthatareterrificforbothyourmindandyourbodyincludeyoga,biking,swimmingandgolf.Ifyouaren’tfondofsports,eventakingawalkregularlyisawonderfulwaytokeepactive.Ithelpsyoutoappreciatefreshs ceneryandithasbeensuggestedthatthecolorsgreenandbluehelpmakeyoumorecreative.Asyoucanseeabove,youcangetprettymuchfromtakingahobby.Withsomanychoiceswaitingforyou,beginyourjourneyrightaway! 4.WhatcanbeimpliedaboutmanyolderpeoplefromParagraph2? A.Theylackcreativethinking.B.Theyshoulddeveloptheirbrain.C.Theyconcernabouttheirage.D.Theyusedtohavelittlefreetime. 5.Whydoesgettingahobbymatteraccordingtothetext?A.Itstrengthensone’sbrain.B.Ithelpsbuildupone’smuscles.C.Itenablesonetomakefriends.D.Itimprovesone’slivingconditions.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terrific”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Specific. B.Disgusting.C.Wonderful. D.Fundamental. 7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TryingDifferentHobbiesB.SpendingYourFreeTimeC.ExperiencingYourHobbyNowD.FeelingYoungatHeartCCouldthedevice,smartphoneorPC,whichyouareusingaffectthemoraldecisionsyoumakewhenusingit?Totestit,researcherspresentedmultipledilemmastoasamplesetof1,010people.Theparticipantswer eassignedadeviceatrandom.Onecaseofthequestionsparticipantswereaskedistheclassic“trolley(有轨电车) problem”:Arunawaytrolleyisheadedtowards,fivepeopleweretieduponasetoftraintracks.Youcandonothing,resultinginthedeathoffivepeople,orpushamanoffthebridge,whichwillstopthetrolley.Thepracticalresponseistokillonemantosavefivelives,which33.5percentofsmartphoneuserschose,comparedwith22.3percentofPCusers.“Whatwefoundinourstudyist hatwhenpeopleusedasmartphonetoviewclassicmoralprob lems,theyweremorelikelytomakemoreunemotional,reasonabledecisionswhenpresentedwithahighlyemotionaldilemma,”DrAlbertBarqueDu ran,theleadauthorofthestudy,toldCity,UniversityofLondon.“Thiscouldbeduetotheincreas edtimepressureoftenpresentwithsma rtphonesandalsotheincreasedpsychologicaldistancewhichcanoccurwhenweusesuchdevice scomparedtoPCs.”Asforwhytheresearchersstartedthisstudy,DrBarqueDurannoted,“Duetothefactthatoursociallives,workandevenshoppingtakeplaceonline,itisimportanttothinkabouthowthecontextswherewetypicallyfacemoraldecisionsandarea skedtoengageinmoralbehaviorhavechanged,andtheimpactthiscouldhaveonthehundredsofmillionsofpeoplewhousesuchdevicesdaily.”It’sclearthatweneedmoreresearchesonhowourdevicesaffectourmoraldecisionmaking becausewe’reusingscreensataneverincreasingrate. 8.Whydidtheauthormentionthetrolleyproblem? A.Tointroduceadifficultproblemtoreaders. B.Tointroducetheaimofcarryingoutthestudy. C.Toshowanexampleofthequestionsinthestudy. D.Toshowthedifficultyindealingwithdilemmas. 9.Howdothesmartphoneusersofthestudybehaveindealingwithemotionaldilemmas? A.Calmly. B.Cruelly.C.Hesitantly. D.Enthusiastically. 10.DrAlbertbelievesthatcomparedwithPCs,smartphones. A.helppeoplebearmorepressureB.helppeoplemakedecisionsquickC.makepeoplefeelmorementallydistant D.makepeoplestayhappiertosolveproblems11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext? A.Shoppingonlinehasagreateffectonmakingmoraldecisions. B.ThepeopleusingsmartphonesaremorethanthoseusingPCs. C.PeoplewhooftenusesmartphonesorPCsalwaysmeetwithdilemmas. D.Itiscommonforpeopletobeinvolvedinmakingmoraldecisionsindailylife.Ⅱ.七选五(2018·湖南郴州第二次质检)TeenageBrainsintheDigitalWorldWhenitcomestotechnology,adultswon’tbeabletokeepupwiththeirchildren.Ittooktheradio38yearstoreach50millio npeople,butittookonly20yearsforthephonetoreachthesamenumber,and13yearsforthetelevision.Incontrast,ittookFacebook3.6years.12.Overthe15years,digitalcommunicationhasbroughtinmorechangesthantheprintingpressdidin1570.Andthos emostlikelytousetheminthisworldareteenagers,whosebrainsappeartohaveanextraordinarycapacitytoadapttotheworldaroundthem.13,enablingteenagerstokeepupwiththeincreasingpaceofdigitaltechnologyandgivingtheman advantagewhenitcomestomultitasking(多重任务处理).IntheUS,onaverageteenagersspend8.5hoursadayusingcomputers,mobiles,andotherdevicestolearn,interactandplay.14,suchastalkingonthephonewhileyou’rewatchingTV.Astheystareatthesescreens,they’retakinginandsortingthroughanincredibleamountofinformation.15.YouTubeindicatesthatteenagersallovertheworldarewatchingthesameclipsandlau ghingatthesamejoke,indicatingthattheyaremoreglobalmindedthanteenagersinthepast.Theymaybekeenontext ingtheirfriendsandpostingupdatesonsocialmediasites.16.Bytheageof30,ourbrainswillbecomemoresetintheirways,makingitharderforustoadaptandcopewiththenewtechnology.A.However,thereisacutoffB.Twitteronlyneeded88daysC.Thereareconcernsabouthowtomakefriendsonline D.Thereisanadvantageofthegrowingdigitaltrend E.Havingamoreflexiblebrainmeanscertainpartsofithaven’tdevelopedyet F.ThismeansthattheteenagebrainscanadapttonewtechnologyG.Thisincreasesto11.5hoursifyouincludeallthemultitaskingthatgoeson答案解析Ⅰ.语篇解读本文作者向人们介绍了一位慷慨、体贴的老板——察坎。
高三英语二轮复习专题能力提升练 十五 完形填空.3 Word版含答案
专题能力提升练十五限时20分钟/篇We humans love to make comparisons. On the market,we1apples to find the best ones. In the classroom, teachers compare their students to the2student. Andparents compare their child to his or her peers(同龄人)to3an idea of what is“normal”.4, comparisons of any kind come with a sting(刺痛)for everyone. When parents make it clear to anyone that their child is5 to all other children in all ways, they put their child under6. Some children will obey when they are pressured to7their parents’ need for perfection; others may8, trying to be just like any other kid, or, better still, to be just who they are. In other9, parents who compare their child to other children might end up10their child is somehow “deficient(有缺点的)”. And, again, they pressure their child to be11 enough.A most disturbing12of all this comparing is that it pushes children into the destructive world of competition. “In a13culture, a child is told that it isn’t enough to be good—he or she must14 others, ”writes Alfie Kohn, a parenting expert.According to Kohn, research doesn’t15the theory thatcompetition brings success. One after another, researchers have concluded that children don’t learn better16education is changed into a competitive struggle. Competition prevents a child’s ability17 not only educationally but socially, too.So, 18competition, cooperation(合作)! Instead of19other people’s children, parents need to pay close attention to their own, learn who they are, discover their interests and talents, and teach them how to cooperate with others. They will need role models to20them. 【文章大意】本文是议论文。
2019高考英语全国通用版三轮冲刺提分练:组合练15套(有解析)组合练 第14练
Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·山西三区八校二模)Ithasbecomeacertainbeliefamongthepublic—drinkatleasteightglassesofwateradaytoimprovehea lthandwell-being.Bottledwatercompaniesoftenrepeatittoincreasetheirsalesbutitisactuallyasillyidea.T hereisnoevidencetoprovetheadvantagesofdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday,scientistssay.Themisunderstandingiscausedfromthesuggestionthatadultsshoulddrink2.5litersofwaterdaily,whichwasstressedbythe BritishMedicalJournal inDecember.Theimportantpartofthesuggestionisthatm ostofthisquantityofwateriscontainedinpreparedfoods,which,however,isusuallyignored.USresearcherswhoreviewedtheevidenceconcludedthatmostpeopledonotneedtoworryaboutthea mountofwatertheydrinkeveryday.Besidesdrinkingwater,theywillbegettingplentyofliquidinotherways.Caffeinateddrinkssuchastea,coffeeandcolaandalcoholcanhelpreachthedailytotaliftheydon’tdrinktoomuch,thoughthesedrinkshelptheproductionofurine(尿).Lesswellknownarethedangersofdrinkingtoomuch water,causingwaterpoisoning,lowsaltlevelsandevendeath.ThereviewofresearchbyDanNegoianu,fromtheUniversityofPennsylvania,foundthatnotasinglestudyincludedthesuggestionofdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday.Althoughonesm allstudysuggestedthatdrinkingwatercouldresultinfewerheadaches,theresultswerenotveryimportant.However,thebenefitsofdrinkingsomewatertopreventapaininheadafterdrinkingtoomuchalcoholare,separately,provedtobetrue.Nostudiesshowedanyadvantagestothecoloroftheskinbecauseoftheincreasedwatertakenintobodie s.Dehydration(脱水)canmakeskinlesspleasant,buttherewasnoclearevidencetosupporttheideathatwaterhelpspeoplekeepayouthfulappearance.Theres earchersalsofoundnoevidencethatdrinkinglotsofwaterdoessomegoodtothebody’sorgans. 1.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthesuggestionaboutdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday. A.causessomeseriousdiseasesB.hasenoughscientificevidencetosupportitC.ismisunderstoodbypeopleinfactD.waspublishedbythe BritishMedicalJournal 2.Fromthepassagewelearnthatmanypeopledon’tknowthat. A.theproductionofurinecancausewatertolose B.healthcanbeimprovedbydrinkingplentyofwater C.betterskincanresultfromtheintakeofmuchwater D.caffeinateddrinkscanprovidethewaterpeopleneed 3.Whatcanbeprovedaboutdrinkingalotofwateraccordingtothepassage? A.Reducingthebadinfluenceofdrinkingalcohol.B.Helpingtokeepyouthfullooks.C.Makingthebody’sorgansstronger.D.Causingbadheadaches.4.Thewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthispassageisto. A.persuadepeopletodrinkdifferentkindsofwater B.tellpeopledrinkingmuchwaterisnotashealthyasisconsidered C.warnpeopleofthedangerofdrinkingmuchwater D.helppeoplerealizetheimportanceofdrinkingenoughwatereverydayⅡ.完形填空(2018·江西新余二模)Overtheyears,thankstomylife’sobstacles,Iunderstoodthemeaningoffaithandthestrongwilltosurvive.ItwasHurricaneIkethatmademefully5thebe autyofourstrengthandahuman’smotivationto6.Momhadatwo-week7insummer.WhileweenjoyedourholidayinSoutheastTexas,wedidn’trealizethefactthatIke8causemonthsandlikelyyearsof“labor”.BySeptember7th,the“eyesofTexas”werewatchingHurricaneIkemore9,makingthetypicalmadrushforlast-minutehurricane10.Twodayslater,bothoilandicewerein11demand.IntheearlyhoursofSeptember11th,someneighborswereplanningto12thestormintheirhomes,13othersweremakingfinalpreparationstogetaway.Atfirst,wedecidedtostay.Butthatafternoon,theHouston-Galvestonareawouldbeonthemore14sideofthestorm.MomandIpackedsomeofourmost15belongingsinthecarand16theEastTexastownofLufkin.AsIkepushedfartherinland,we17powerinLufkin.OnSunday,ournext-doorneighbortoldusviacellphonethatour18hadremainedwell.Ourhopescouldnothavebeen19. Butafewhourslater,theneighborsreportedthatourbrickchimneyhad20,anditwassittingonourlivingroom,21aholeintheroofbetweentwoskylights(天窗).Wewouldn’tbeallowedtoreturnhome22September17th.Iclimbedupstairs,andlookedtowardtheholeintheroofwhichshowedabeautifulbluesky.Withouthesitation,Ishouted,“Wow! Athirdskylight!”MyneighborscouldnotbelieveIwasmakingjokes23crying,but24isalwaysgoodmedicine.ItwaswiththatjokethatIknew,giventime,everythingwouldbeokay. 5.A.observe B.exploreC.appreciate D.improve6.A.recoverB.apologizeC.workD.change7.A.meeting B.journeyC.schedule D.vacation8.A.mustB.mightC.wouldD.should9.A.closely B.constantlyC.warningly D.differently10.A.adventure B.suppliesC.equipment D.reports11.A.basicB.pureC.neatD.high12.A.putaway B.getthroughC.testout D.sufferfrom13.A.sinceB.whenC.whileD.until14.A.awesome B.abundantC.peaceful D.dangerous15.A.precious B.concreteC.available D.potential16.A.setout B.headedforC.settleddown D.watchedout17.A.lostB.reducedC.producedD.provided18.A.gardenB.poolC.houseD.yard19.A.clearerB.higherC.lowerD.wilder20.A.passedB.stoodC.followedD.gone21.A.digging B.fillingC.leaving D.kicking22.A.byB.beforeC.afterD.until23.A.inspiteof B.insteadofC.apartfrom D.intermsof24.ughter B.willC.strength D.faithⅢ.语法填空Doyouknow25.astorygetsintothenewspaper?Hereisanexample.Imaginethatacitybushasturnedoverinaditch,injuringsomeofthepassengers.Aneyewitnesscallsthenewspaper.Thenareporterissenttothescene,at26.hetalkstopassengers,driverandwitnesses.Hefindsoutwhattheysaw,27.(set) downtheiranswersorcomments.Meanwhile,a28.(profession) photographerisbusytakingpictures.Manyreportersuseportablecomputerswhichallowthem29.(write) thestoryonthespotandthensenditbacktotheoffice.Next,aneditorconcentrates30.thestory,checkingfacts,grammarandspelling.Atthesametime,apictureischosen.Thestoryissetinprint.Onmostnewspaperstoday,this31.(do) withacomputer.Thecomputermakessetsofcolumnsoftype,whicharepassedontoasheetofpaper32.(exact)thesamesizeasanewspaperpage.Onlyafteraproofreaderchecksthestoryformistakes33.(be) thenewspaperreadyforprinting.Thenthepresses(印刷机) begintorun.Milesofpaperareturnedintothousandsof34.(print)newspapers.Theyarecountedandplacedinwaitingtrucks.Withinafewhours,peoplecanreadaboutthebusaccidentintheirdailynewspaper.Ⅳ.短文改错(2018·四川南充一诊)Theenvironmentpollutionwasmoreandmoreserioustoday.Wehavenocleanwatertodrinkitbecause ofwaterpollution.Andwhentreescutdown,someanimalsdisappear.Thereismoreandmoredirtysmokeintheair.People’shealthhasbeengreataffect edbyair,noiseandwaterpollution.Manypeoplehavediedofdiseasescausingbypollution.Inordertolivethebetterlif e,it’stimeforustoprotectourworld.Weshouldrecycle,reduceandreusethings,ethingssolongaspossible.Don’tuseplasticbag.Besides,wemustplantmoretreesandstoppeoplecuttingitdown.Wehopeourworldwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.答案解析Ⅰ.1.C[细节理解题。
【精选】新课标高三英语一轮复习题组层级快练15Unit5Canada_“TheTrueNorth”新人教版必修3
题组层级快练15 Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”第Ⅱ卷强化增分练(时间:45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2017·河北四校联考)To many people, video gaming is their hobby. Have you ever been so __1__(absorb)in a video game as to forget sleep and meals? Computer game __2__(design)often create interesting video games to tempt players to keep playing. These days, many employees play video games at work even __3__ their employers have set rules to stop them from doing so. As a matter of fact, video game addiction is regarded as harmful, just like addiction __4__ drugs, alcohol, or gambling, and should be treated with care.In the place __5__ people work, addicted players are often seen as lazy, not sick;their bosses are not sympathetic to their addiction. If they have been caught several times __6__(play)video games at work, their salary may be cut, and even __7__(bad), they may lose their jobs. In some companies, the addicted players __8__(allow)to play video games only on stressful days, but their bosses will check their computers from time to time to make sure __9__ they are doing their work. However, while some companies continue to find some methods of preventing workday playing, addicted players still have __10__(they)own ways to enjoy playing video games during working hours.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________10. ________答案与解析【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
2024年新教材高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷十五含解析新人教版
综合测试卷十五(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman need to buy for skiing?A.Gloves.B.A scarf.C.Sunglasses.2.What is the man doing?A.Reading a book.B.Sleeping.C.Playing games.3.Why can’t the man go to the concert on Friday night?A.He will go to see a film.B.He will eat with his cousins.C.He will be away in downtown.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a doctor’s.B.At a police station.C.At a supermarket.5.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.How to sort out rubbish.B.How to ensure city safety.C.How to protect the environment.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高考英语一轮复习 高考题型提能练十五 Unit 15 Learning 北师大版必修5
高考题型提能练十五 Unit 15 LearningⅠ.阅读理解ARecordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says.Beehives (蜂窝) —either recorded or real —may even prevent elephants from damaging farmers' crops.In 2002, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants a void certain trees with bees living in them.Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops.But before she asked farmers to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away.Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder.Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life.Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down.Next, Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.From a distance, Lucy switched on the prerecorded sound of angry bees whi le at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera.Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds.Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees.Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them.When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall (瀑布) instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed.Even after four minutes, most of the gr oups stayed in one place.Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times.She hasn't tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial (最初的) results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers.She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.1.We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of________.A.loud noisesB.some cropsC.video camerasD.angry bees2.Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A.To record the sound of bees.B.To make a video of elephants.C.To see if elephants would run away.D.To find out more about the behavior of bees.3.As mentioned in the passage, Lucy________.A.works by herself in AfricaB.needs to test more elephant groupsC.has stopped elephants eating cropsD.has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B.Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.C.Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.D.Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.B(2016·江西重点中学联考)I've just got to talk about this problem I'm having with my postman. It all began a year ago, after the birth of his first child. Not wanting to appear rude, I asked him about the baby. The next week, not wanting him to think I had asked out of mere politeness the week before, I asked all about the baby again. Now I can't break the habit. I freeze w henever I see him c oming. The words “How's the baby?” come out on their own. It holds me up. It holds him up. So why can't I stop it? The answer is that I want him to like me. Come to think of it, I want everyone to like me.My sister had the same problem with the caretaker of her block of flats: “All he ever does is complain; he talks at me rather than to me, never listens to a word I say, and yet for some reason I'm always really nice to him. I'm worried in case I have a difficulty one day, and he won't lift a finger to he lp.”What about at work? Richard Lawton, a management trainer, warns: “Those managers who are actually liked by most of their staff are always those to whom being liked is not the primary goal. The qualities that make managers popular are being honest with staff, treating them as human beings and observing common politeness like saying hello in the morning.” To explain the point, Richard mentions the story of the company chairman who desperately wanted to be liked and who, after making one of his managers fired, said with moist (湿润的) eyes that he was so, so sorry the man was leaving. The employee replied: “If you were that sorry, I wouldn't be leaving.” The lesson being, therefore, that if you try too hard to be liked, people won't like you.The experts sa y it all starts in childhood. “If children feel they can only get love from their parents by being good,” says Zelda WestMeads, a marriage guidance consultant, “they develop low selfconfidence and become compulsive_givers.” But is there anything wrong in being a giver, the world not being exactly short of takers? Anne Cousins believes there is. “There is a point at which giving becomes unhealthy,” she says. “It comes when you do things for others but feel bad about it.”I am now trying hard to say to peop le “I feel uncomfortable about saying this, but ...” and tell myself “Ref usal of a request does not mean rejection of a person” and I find I can say almost anything to almost anyone.5.Why does the author ask the postman about his baby?A.He is interested in the baby.B.He wants to create a good impression.C.He wants to be always polite to him.D.It's a way to start a chat with great politeness.6.What could we find out about the author's sister and the caretaker?A.She doesn't want to risk displeasing him.B.She doesn't pay attention to him.C.He often refuses to help her.D.He is impatient of her overreaction.7.The underlined words “compulsive givers” in the fourth paragraph refer to the people who ________.A.are willing to help othersB.couldn't bear to turn down requestsC.are unconfident of denying demandsD.are less selfish than takers8.What is the author's intention of writi ng this passage?A.To show how to let others like you more.B.To prove how to create a harmonious atmosphere.C.To encoura ge people to have more selfconfidence.D.To suggest ways of dealing with difficult people.CParties and social gatherings no longer excite us the same way they once did. This is not due to a lack of desire to socialize, but the smartphone.At parties, more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks. According to a recent International Data Corporation study, well over half of all Americans have a smartphone and reach for it the moment they wake up, keeping it in hand all day. In addition, too many people in society are using smartphones while driving and as a result, they get into car crashes. 34 percent of teenagers admit to texting while driving, and they confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption. People's attachment to their smartphones is unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of themselves and others.Just as drivers dismiss the importance of focusing while on the road, many people also fail to recognize the significance of human interaction. When with their friends, some people pointlessly check or send text messages in the presence of a friend, which sends a message to that friend: the person I am texting is more important than you. In addition, relying on our smartphones to make friends does not give us the same advantage as being able to make new friendships in the real world. Facetoface conversations will give us much stronger communication skills in the long run.As many people risk their lives and the lives of people around them just to send a text or mindlessly check their messages, smartphones are in many ways more dangerous to people. The quality of this technology is preventing societal achievements and weakening the value of communication. Not only is the smartphone affecting our desire to interact (交流) facetoface, but it is also lowering society's ability to communicate.9.The purpose of this text is to ________.A.call for an end to use the smartphone while drivingB.appeal to us to pay attention to communication skillsC.express a concern about the overuse of the smartphoneD.advise us to be cautious about the addiction to the smartphone10.The second paragraph is developed by ________.A.giving examplesB.listing figuresparing factsD.analyzing the effects11.The author advocates us to make new friends ________.A.by using smartphonesB.in a facetoface wayC.in different waysD.under a free circumstance12.Overdependence on the smartphone leads to the fact that ________.A.parties and gatherings limit their social circleB.people are more and more narrowmindedC.people's communication skills are weakenedD.facetoface communication becomes less importantⅡ.任务型阅读There is an old Spanish Proverb which states, “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week”. How many tim es have we put off our dreams until tomorrow?1.________ We have to go for them now! Here's why.Tomorrow is not promisedNobody likes to talk about death, but the reality is everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know the day, or the hour. Therefore, today is all we have. 2.________ Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small right now.The world is waiting on your giftI know this may be hard to believe, but the world is waiting on YOU! You were born into the world with a unique gift. Other people may be able to sing. But they'll never be able to sing exactly like you. 3.________Thus, it is your responsibility to figure out exactly what your gift is, and use to better your life and the lives of those around you.You can't let fear winOne of the biggest dream killers is fear. There are so many people who could have achieved amazing things if only they weren't afraid. Just think about all the things you've wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you weren't capable. Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. 4.________ You'll be much happier if you go for itImagine how much happier you'll be if you're living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing that is stopping you is yourself. 5.________ Don't keep your dreams waiting.A.Don't go to your grave with unfulfilled dreams.B.Other people can write, but they'll never be able to write from the same perspective in which you write.C.Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never come true.D.Take control of your own happiness.E.Doors that you couldn't imagine open up when you go after what you want.F.Choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams.G.Our dreams should not, and cannot wait.Ⅲ.语法填空(2016·贵州适应性测试)It was the day of the poetry festival, and I was 1.________ (excite). At my old school, I had won the poetry ribbon every year. I do write good poetry. When Mrs. Baker called on me, I stood up. I didn't even bother to look at my paper. I'd spent so much time 2.________ (perfect) the rhymes, and counting the 3.________ (beat), that I knew the poem by heart. I had just started the third verse when I noticed Mrs. Baker was glaring at me. “Linda, you 4.________ (suppose) to be reading an original work, a poem you made up yourself, not reciting something you learned.” I opened my mouth to ex plain, but no words came out. “You will leave the room and will not return until you are ready 5.________ (apologize),” said Mrs. Baker. “Now. Go!” I turned and left the room. I'd been standing outside for about half an hour when Joseph, another school teacher, came over to ask me why. Now, as Joseph waited 6.________ me to answer, he looked so kind and symp athetic 7.________ I poured out the whole story, trying not to cry. “Li nda, accepting defeat, when you should stand up for 8.________ (you), can become a very dangerous habit. You know you are the only Linda Brown in the whol e world.” 9.________ eyes smiling into mine, I took a deep breath and 10.________ (knock) on the classroom door, ready to face Mrs. Baker —ready to recite my poem.Ⅳ.书面表达(2016·江西省九校联合考试)每年高考,各个考点都会挤满陪考的家长。
2019高考英语三轮冲刺大题提分大题精做15书面表达开放类 含答案解析
书面表达开放类精选大题1.【2019届黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高三上学期开学摸底考试】假如你是李华,你的父母最近计划生第二胎。
给你校的外籍老师Lucy写信谈谈你的看法。
要求:字数120左右;参考词汇:sibling 兄弟姐妹。
Dear Lucy,I can’t wait to tell you the decision my parents have just made._____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua 【答案】Dear Lucy,I can’t wait to tell you the decision my parents have just made. They plan to give birth to a second child. How exciting it is!Being the only child in the family, most teenagers like me grow up lonely, which will do harm to our psychological health. However, things will change from now on. I am going to have a sibling to play with and share everything with. I will help my parents look after my sibling when he/she is born, ensuring that he/she grows up happily with love and affection all around.However, I am afraid that I know little about how to take good care of a baby and how to set a good example to my future sibling. Could you give me some advice? I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua 【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封书信。
高三英语冲刺训练题及答案
高三英语冲刺训练题及答案考生们在复习高考英语科目时,可以多做一些试题,下面就是小编给大家带来的,希望大家喜欢!下面就是小编给大家带来的高三英语冲刺训练题及答案,希望大家喜欢!第一部分:听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.What are they talking about?A.A fire.B.A matchbox.C.A rain.2.What time is it now?A.10:15.B.10:30.C.11:00.3.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.It will be cold.B.It will rain.C.It will be windy.4.Why is the woman tired?A. Her job is difficult.B.Her job isn’t interesting.C.She has long working hours.5.What’s the man going to do?A.To have another coffee.B.To move away.C.To leave.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is Sharon now?A.An actress.B.A guide.C.A film star.7.Which of the following is TRUE?A.She is working at Universal Studios.B.She’s tired of her job.C.She’s disappointed at her job.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where did the man get the information about the position?A.In the newspaper.B.On TV.C.During an interview.9.What kind of skill is required for the job?A.English.B.Typing.C.Writing.10.What will the man do this Friday afternoon?A.He will go to work.B.He will do some typing.C.He will have an interview.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
高考英语冲刺训练题及答案
高考英语冲刺训练题及答案第一部分听力理解(共两小节:满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who got the man’s last ticket to Eason’s concert?A. DavidB. ElenaC. Vincent2. Where are the speakers?A. At homeB. At a restaurantC. In a park3. What does the man think of Baymax?A. A boring filmB. A dying robotC. A perfect panion4. How will the woman probably go to the meeting?A. By taxiB. By carC. By underground5. Why is Sun Shaoping the woman’s hero?A. Because his story is inspiringB. Because he is an ordinary manC. because he lives a good life第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How much did the man pay for the earphone?A. 80 yuanB. 100 yuanC. 150yuan7. Why did the man buy the earphone?A. Because of the good qualityB. Because of the low priceC. Because of the special color听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
高考英语组合训练(含答案解析)
高考英语组合训练一.单项填空1.All the passengers,according to the new regulation,________ before boarding the subway.A.are to be inspectedB.are going to be inspectedC.will inspectD.are about to be inspected2.(2016-2017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)—I hear thatyou've been shown the new plan.—Oh,yes,but how to carry it out ________ at the meeting.A.didn't clarifyB.hasn't been clarifiedC.wasn't clarifiedD.hasn't clarified3.(2016-2017学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)Life insurance is no fun and does force you to think about your death,but it makes sense to provide an income for your dependents________.A.had you died B.if you diedC.before you die D.should you die4.(2016-2017学年江苏省启东中学高三上学期第一次月考)In a diverse society,one would expect ________multiple interpretations of rights.A.it being B.it to beC.there being D.there to be5.(2016-2017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if ________ in large numbers.A.being consumed B.consumedC.to consumed D.consuming6.(2016-2017学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)Of all the clues they provided,________is of any help for solving the case of robbery.A.nothing B.neitherC.none D.no one7.(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(五))While he ________the freshman basketball team in high school,Michael didn't make it as a member.A.got intoB.adjusted toC.went through withD.tried out for8.(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(七))As we all know,books are the source of knowledge and we can ________a great deal from reading.A.benefit B.removeC.separate D.steal9.(2016-2017学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)Despite the failure of his business,he remains optimistic and ________untroubled by his problems.A.hopefully B.approximatelyC.seemingly D.frequently10.(2017届江苏省苏北四市(淮安、宿迁、连云港、徐州)高三上学期期中考试)Scientists think calculating is a necessary skill ________they base their researches.A.on it B.on thatC.on which D.on whose11.(2017·江苏省如皋中学高三上学期教学质量调研(三))It's not what you have in your life but________you have in your life that matters.A.who B.thatC.which D.what12.(2016-2017学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)________he has been living on a different planet,he probably knows that there's a new version of Windows—it's called Vista.A.Once B.UnlessC.Though D.If13.(2017·苏北四市高三一模)A student can ________obtain knowledge without studying than a farmer can get harvest without ploughing.A.no more B.not moreC.no less D.not less14.(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(七))—When shall we go shopping tomorrow?—________.I'm available all day.A.Go aheadB.No problemC.It depends on youD.You can never tell15.(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(二))When Van Gogh was alive,nobody wanted to buy his paintings.But now rich people will ________for one,sometimes more than five million dollars.A.play it by earB.pay through the noseC.get it all togetherD.put their heads together二.完形填空(2017·镇江高三一模)It is impossible to perform consistently in a manner inconsistent with the way we see ourselves.In other words,we usually act in direct__16__to our selfimage.Nothing is more difficult to__17__ than changing outward actions without changing inward feelings.One of the best ways to__18__those inward feelings is to put some “success”under your belt.My daughter Elizabeth has a__19__to be shy and wants to hold back on new experiences.But once she has__20__to a situation,it's “full steam ahead”.When she was in first grade,her school had a candy bar __21__.Each child was given thirty candy bars and was__22__ to sell every one of them.__23__I pickedup Elizabeth from school she was holding her “challen ge” and needed some__24__encouragement.It was time for a sales meeting with my new salesgirl.All the way home I taught her how to sell candy bars.I__25__each teaching point with a half dozen “You can do it-your smile will__26__them over-I believe in you”phrases.By the end of our fifteen-minute__27__,the young lady sitting beside me had become a__28__saleslady.At the end of the day,all thirty bars had been sold.She excitedly__29__as I tucked her into bed that night: “Oh God,thanks for the candy sale at school.It's great.”Elizabeth's prayer reflects the heart's __30__ of every person.We all want to be winners.The next day Elizabeth came home__31__another box of candy bars.She'd exhausted(用完,耗尽)the__32__of friendly neighbors,and she was thrust into the cruel world of the unknown buyer.__33__I offered encouragement and a few more selling tips.And she did it.The experience__34__two days of selling,two soldout performances,two happy people,and one boosted__35__.How we see ourselves reflects how others see us.16.A.opposition B.responseC.preference D.contrast17.A.accomplish B.acknowledgeC.appreciate D.allocate18.A.follow B.controlC.injure D.improve19.A.chance B.tendencyC.need D.competence20.A.turned B.complainedC.warmed D.submitted21.A.sale B.deliveryC.present D.bargain22.A.forced B.orderedC.challenged D.warned23.A.When B.WhileC.If D.Because24.A.negative B.furtherC.rough D.positive25.A.decorated B.surroundedC.rewarded D.classified26.A.get B.takeC.win D.look27.plaint B.quarrelC.amusement D.drive28.mitted B.nervousC.frightened D.pretty29.A.wrote B.prayedC.recalled D.recommended30.A.humour B.impressionC.desire D.justice31.A.toward B.withoutC.for D.with32.A.resource B.emotionC.supply D.dignity33.A.Again B.DeliberatelyC.Instead D.Eventually34.A.added to B.amounted toC.came to D.catered to35.A.self-help B.self-studyC.selfrespect D.selfimage三.阅读理解(2017·苏州高三一模)Nelle Harper Lee,better known by her pen name Harper Lee,was an American novelist widely known for To Kill a Mockingbird,published in 1960.Immediately successful,it won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has become a classic of modern American literature.In 1991 an organization conducted a survey that madereaders identify books that had “made a difference” in their lives.The result? Lee's book trailed only The Bible.Alongside the works of Shakespeare and Twain,this novel remains one of the most widely taught books nationwide,reaching about 70% of American public schools.What makes it such a typical read for young people?English class is a place where young Americans come to know themselves.In the folds of dusty books,students can make contact with humanity beyond the shallow small talk of the school hallways.Disturbed by hormones and anxiety,teenagers get through school with confusion and frustration.Literature is a safety valve(安全阀)—it promises relief,a place to figure out one's problems and get to know oneself better.The novel particularly distinguishes itself in this aspect.It speaks in a child's voice without treating its readership as children.Some critics have called it an “impossible”achievement,a children's book penned by a welleducated adult—it's unlikely that a child like Scout could exist in the real world.But that's exactly what makes it such a charming,attractive read for young people.It indicates the consciousness of a welleducated adult facing difficult realities,but describes it through the light and playful voice of a curious little girl.Gaby Hick,a thirdyear student focused on English literature at Brown University,calls it “one of the first books that kids and young adults read and that deal with serious issues—rape,race,mental issues”.She adds,“The story makes these adult themes accessible because of Scout.”The book's setting,a small town in Alabama affected by the Great Depression of the 1930s,may appear very different from the experience of most kids reading it today.But Lee's words make her story feel alive and present.In 2006,however,critic Thomas Mallon expressed his regret about the book's avoiding moral complexity in The Ne w Yorker.But her novel makes a great teaching tool for teenagers precisely because its moral view is as clear as that of one of Aesop's fables.That absence of ambiguity in this novel doesn't mean the novel is free of challenging ideas,either.Will Serratelli,another literature student at Brown says,“There aren't many hard moral questions being asked...but it opens up all these other questions that I hadn't thought about before.My English teachers always asked,‘Doyou sympathize with this character? Would you want to hang out with them? ’When you give a kid a book where those questions don't even need to be asked,it_forces_them_to_dig_deeper.”Mallon's criticism is accurate in that this novel may present too limited a view of racism in America.That's especially problematic because it is one of the only books consistently assigned to American students that acknowledge racial discrimination at all.However,To Kill a Mockingbird may owe some of its popularity as a teaching text to the fact that the narrative voice is a white one.Naomi Varnis,an African Studies student at Brown says,“It's another practice of telling stories about black people through white central characters.”While the novel is undoubtedly worth its place in the classroom,English teachers may do well to consider that it is a white author's perspective—and ought to be the only beginning of a dialogue about race and never the final word.But as a gateway to more mature ideas,and as a YA(young adult)distillation(提炼)of complex concepts young people may not have grasped before,Lee's novel is invaluable. 36.According to the passage,the novel To Kill a Mockingbird can help us ________.A.know more about the past U.S.economic situationB.understand what the real personality of humans isC.reduce much anxiety for fear of losing ourselvesD.find and deal with some other complicated questions37.What does the underlined word “trailed” most probably mean in Paragraph 1?A.Was as good as.B.Tried hard to defeat.C.Went along the same route as.D.Had a lower score than.38.What can we conclude from Will Serratelli's statement underlined in Paragraph 5?A.The kids are motivated to think further.B.The kids have to face more moral questions.C.The kids tend to sympathize with the characters.D.The kids are unwilling to answer challenging questions.39.Why is the novel well received by teenagers in the U.S.?A.Because it reveals racial discrimination in America.B.Because it makes some serious adult issues accessible.C.Because a white author tells the stories about black people.D.Because it is widely used as a tool for moral judgements in society.40.Who points out straight the shortcoming of the novel?A.Thomas Mallon. B.Naomi Varnis.C.Will Serratelli. D.Gaby Hick.41.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A.To tell us about the content of the novel.B.To introduce some different comments.C.To explain the reasons for its popularity.D.To approve of the creative writing style.参考答案一、单项选择1.A[考查动词时态和语态。
高三英语高考模拟冲刺练习题30题
高三英语高考模拟冲刺练习题30题1. I ______ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goneD.going答案:B。
本题考查动词的时态。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,go 的过去式是went。
A 选项go 是一般现在时;C 选项gone 是go 的过去分词;D 选项going 是go 的现在分词形式。
2. The book ______ by him last year.A.is writtenB.was writtenC.wroteD.write答案:B。
本题考查被动语态。
last year 是一般过去时的标志词,书是被写,所以用被动语态be done 的形式。
A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;C 选项和D 选项都是主动语态。
3. He enjoys ______ books.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案:C。
本题考查非谓语动词。
enjoy doing sth 是固定用法,表示喜欢做某事。
A 选项是动词原形;B 选项是第三人称单数形式;D 选项是不定式形式。
4. There ______ a lot of people in the park.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。
本题考查there be 句型的主谓一致和时态。
people 是复数名词,用are。
本题没有明确的过去时间标志,所以用一般现在时。
A 选项is 用于单数名词或不可数名词;C 选项was 是一般过去时的单数形式;D 选项were 是一般过去时的复数形式。
5. Two thirds of the work ______ finished.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
本题考查分数作主语时的主谓一致和时态。
work 是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。
本题没有明确的过去时间标志,所以用一般现在时。
B 选项are 用于复数名词;C 选项was 是一般过去时的单数形式;D 选项were 是一般过去时的复数形式。
2019高考英语全国通用版三轮冲刺提分练:组合练15套(有解析)组合练 第7练
Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·四川绵阳三诊)Havingalearningdisabilitydoesn’tmeanyoucan’tlearn,butyou’llneedsomehelpandneedtoworkextrahard.Ifyouhavealearningdisabilitysuchasdyslexiaordys calculia,rememberthatyouarenotsloworstupid.Learningdisabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthroughthegenes. Butkidstodayhaveanadvantageovertheirparents.Learningexpertsnowknowalotmoreaboutthebrainand howlearningworks,andit’seasierforkidstogetthehelptheyneed.Dyslexiaisalearningdisabilitythatmeansakidhasalotoftroublereadingandwriting.Kidswhohavetr oublewithmathmayhavedyscalculia.Otherkidsmayhavelanguagedisorders,meaningtheyhavetroubleunderstandinglanguageandunderstandingwhattheyread.Itcanbeconfusing,though.Whatqualifiesas“trouble”enoughtobediagnosedasalearningdisability?Reading,doingmath,andwritinglettersmaybetoughforlotsofkidsatfirst.Butwhenthesetroublesdon’tfadeawayandit’sreal lydifficulttomakeanyprogress,it’spossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability.Findingoutyouhavealearningdisabilitycanbeupsetting.Youmightfeeldifferentfromeveryoneelse. Butthetruthisthatlearningdisabilitiesareprettycommon.Andifyourlearningspecialistorpsychologistha sfiguredoutwhichoneyou’refacing,you’reontherighttrack.Now,youcanstartgettingthehelpyouneedtodobetterinschool.Butforthisspecialhelptoreallywork,you’llneedtopracticethenewskillsyou’relearning.Itmaytakealotofeffortseveryday.Thatcanbeachal lenge,butyoucandoit.Soon,you’llenjoytheresultsofallyourhardwork:morefunandsuccessatschool. 1.Childrenarelikelytohavealearningdisability.A.iftheirparentshavethesameproblemB.iftheyarenotinterestedinasubjectC.iftheydon’tgethelpintimeD.iftheydon’tworkhard2.Whatdoweknowaboutlearningdisability?A.Itisaphysicaldisease.B.Itcanbetreatedbydoctors.C.Ithappenstochildrenwhoarelazy.D.Itgetsyouintotroublewhenlearningasubject. 3.Howcanyouknowifyouhavealearningdisability? A.Yourteachersaysyouareaslowstudent.B.Youcan’tmakeprogressafterhardwork. C.Youhavetroublewithsomelessonsatfirst. D.Yourlearningstyleisdifferentfromothers.Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·黑龙江大庆二模)MadisonWilliamswasstudyinginherbedroominDublin,Ohio,inAugust2016whenthedoorburstopen.Itwashermother,LeighWilliams,witha(an) 4story:“Alittleboyfellintoaseptictank(化粪池),andnoonecan5him.”Thenshemadethis6ofher13-year-olddaughter:Canyouhelp?MadisonandLeighrantoaneighbor’syard,wheretheyfoundtheboy’s7motherandotheradultssurroundingaseptictankopening.Itsdiameterwas8w iderthanabasketball.Theboyhad9inandwasdrowninginthesewage(污水).Madisonquickly10thesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocould11throughthesmallhole.Without12,shetoldtheadults,“Lowermein.”Inside,thetankwasdark,andtheairwas13.Intheprocessoffindingtheboy,herleftwristwasinjuredbyahiddenpoleso14thatthehandwasuseless.ButMadisonwentonskimmingthes urfaceofthesewage,hopingto15theboy.“Everyonceinawhile,I’dseehislittletoes,shesays.“ThenIwouldtrytograbthem.”Afterseveralfailed16,shefinallymanagedtograsphisfoottightlywithher17hand.“Pullmeup!”sheshoutedtotheothersabov e.TenminutesafterMadisonhadenteredthetank,sheandtheboywere18out.Buttheboywasn’toutof19.Hehadbeentakenawayfromoxygenlongenoughthathewasn’tbreathing.Hewas20onhisside,andanadultgavehimseveralhardbeatsonthe21,onerightaftertheother,untiltheboycoughedupliquids.ItwasonlywhenMadisonheardhimcrythatsheknewhewasallright.IttookMadisonlongerto22thantheboy.Sheexperiencedmonthsofphysicaltreatmentforherwrist,which,saysneighborMary,madethegirl’sactionsmore23.4.A.amazing B.puzzlingC.embarrassing D.frightening5.A.reach B.findC.see D.hold6.A.decision B.requestC.recommendation D.order7.A.cautious B.curiousC.anxious D.courageous8.A.tightly B.closelyC.slightly D.specially9.A.skipped B.runC.wandered D.slipped10.A.surveyed B.lookedC.decided D.described11.A.suit B.walkC.break D.fit12.A.permission B.hesitationC.doubt D.question13.A.disgusting B.confusingC.bright D.dry14.A.obviously B.hardlyC.lightly D.severely15.A.notice B.searchC.feel D.strike16.A.attempts B.studiesC.ideas D.invitations17.A.left B.strongC.good D.injured18.A.picked B.liftedC.pushed D.put19.A.breath B.troubleC.sorrow D.control20.A.placed B.lainC.sent D.carried21.A.head B.chestC.back D.foot22.A.drown B.coughC.cure D.recover23.A.attractive B.impressiveC.modest D.considerateⅢ.语法填空(2018·山东烟台一中质检)Onacoldeveningwithsnowfloatingintheair,Igot24.(stick) ontheroadbecauseofaflattire(轮胎).Iattempted25.(seek) helpfromthepassingcars,butnoonestopped.AsIwasabouttogiveuphope,aman26.(drive) anolddirtycarcametomyaid.Tobehonest,Iwasscaredwhenhefirstapproachedme.Eyeinghimupanddown,Ithoughttomyself,“Thereisaverygoodchance27.hemayrobme,”Heseemedtohavesensedmydiscomfortsohetriedtoea semy28.(anxious)byintroducinghimself.Hisactofkindnessmademefeelashamed29.(question) hisintentions.30.wasreallyconsiderateofhimtostoptohelpaperfectstrangerlikeme,especiallyinsuchterribleweather.Thus,afterthesparetirewasfitted,IaskedhowmuchIowedhim.Iwantedtopayhimback.31.(surprising),hedidnottakemyofferbutrathertoldmetopasstheactofkindnessforwardandhelpmorepeople32.need.As hesaidthosewords,Inoticedhimwearingasmileofcontentment.Helpingothersseemedavery33.(nature)thingforhim.Iwitnes sedthetruebeautyofhumannatureinhim.Ⅳ.短文改错TheSpringFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,isnowbeinggeneralacceptedbyEuropeans.SchoolsteachChineseculturetochildren,adultsattendevents,andevenbusinessestakeitsopportunityusethefestivalforpromotion.ManydistrictsinParisalsocelebratedthefestival.Forexample,fromFeb.5thto12th,atthe13thdistrict,wherehasalargeAsianpopulation,thereisadragondance,ChineseoperaorChinesefoodtasting.OneofParis’mostpopularattraction,LaValleeVillage,hasalreadydecoratedtheirvillagefullofChineseNewYearsymbols.Redflowersandmanysignssays“Ha ppyNewYear”withChinesecanbeseeneverywhereintheshoppingvillage.答案解析Ⅰ.1.A[细节理解题。
2019高考英语全国通用版三轮冲刺提分练:组合练15套(有解析)组合练 第3练
Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·陕西西安地区八校联考)Babbage,borninLondonin1791,wasagreatmathematicalgenius.Hewasanaturalinventor.Whenhefinishedschool,ter,hegotajobteachingattheuniversity.Whileworkingthere,hedesignedhis“firstdifferenceengine”.Thiswas,basically,ahand-operatedmechanicalcalculator.Hetooknineyearstobuildapartofthemachine.Thismachinecanmakecomplexmathematicalcalculat ions.It’sabasicmechanicalcomputer.Babbagedreamed,however,ofmorecomplicatedmachines.Infact,hedidn’tonlydream; hebegantodesignthem.Theresultwasaseriesof“analyticalengines”whichwereinfactpowerfulcompu ters!Hisdesignscontainedprocessors,controlunits,amemoryandaninput/outputsystem.Thesearethefouressentialpartsofamodernmathematicalcomputer!Alas!His“seconddifferenceengine”couldn’tuseelectricitysincethishadn’tyetbecomeausablesourceof power,soBabbagehadtomakedowithmechanicalsystems.Forthisreason,themachinewasbig,complicatedandexpensive.ThoughBabbageproducedcompleteplansforthemachine,hecouldn’tbuildit.Itwastooadvancedforitsage!Itwasnotuntilalmost160yearslaterthatBabbage’s“seconddifferenceengine”wasfinallymanuf actured.ThefirstworkingversionofthismachinewasbuiltbytheScienceMuseuminLondon,fortheBabbagebicentenaryin1991.AsecondmachinewasthenbuiltforanAmericanhigh-techmillionaire ,whoputitintheComputerHistoryMuseum,inCalifornia.Babbage’sanalyticalengineswouldhaveused“programs”likethoseusedinthetextile(纺织) industrytomakecomplicatedpatterns,buttheywereneverbuilt.Thisbrilliantmathematicianreallywastoofaraheadofhistime! 1.WheredidBabbageplanhis“firstdifferenceengine”?A.InLondon. B.Athighschool.C.AtCambridge. D.InScienceMuseum. 2.Whatdoweknowabouthis“seconddifferenceengine”?A.Ittookhimnineyearstobuildit.B.Itwasfaraheadofitstime.C.Itsdesigncameoutinhisdreams.D.Itspowersourcewaselectricity.3.The“seconddifferenceengine”wasbuilttoworkin1991.A.foranAmericanmillionaireB.inmemoryofBabbageC.totestitsabilitytouseelectricityD.fortextileindustrytomakepatterns4.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Babbage’senginesdidn’trunonprograms. B.Textilepatternsareproducedwithprograms. C.Babbagecanbeseenasthefatherofcomputers.D.Babbage’sanalyticalengineswereneverbuilt.BWithgoldensunshineandagentlebreeze,autumnisthemostbeautifulseasonintheyear.Thisisagreattimetogooutsideandhavefun.Gotoavalleytose eredmapletrees,goandpickfruitinanorchardorfindanopenfieldtoflyyourkitein.However,formanyhighschoolstudents,thesegreatactivitiesmaybejustadream.Withplentyofworktodo,theyspendalltheirhoursindoors,strugglingforahighmarkintheirexams.Ofcourse,studyisoneofthemostimportantthingsforteenagers.Butlifeisdefinitelymuchmorethanthat.Sometimeswespendsomuchtimestudyingthatweforgethowtomakelifewonderful.Indoingso,welosetherealpurposeoflife—tobeavaluableandhappyperson.Toenjoyjusthowgreatitistobealive,wehavetoputdownourbooksandpensandlookaroundus.Students,takesomeexercisetoimproveyourhealth,talkwithyourparentsandfriendsforunderstandingandwalkaroundoutsidetorefreshyourbodyandmind.Goingoutandenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideoftenhelpsourcreativityinourwork.Chinesecrafts man,LuBan,createdasawtohelpwoodworkers.Butifhehadn’twalkedoutside,hewouldnothavebeeninspiredbyakindoftoothedgrass.WecouldalsosupposethatifNewtonhadn’treste dunderthatappletree,thenhewouldn’thavebeenhitbyanapple,andhisclassictheorieswouldnothavecomeout.Goingoutisnotonlyabreakfromhardwork,butachancetoaddtolifeexperience.Socomeon,giveyourbrainagoodrest.Stepoutofthebooksandgetyourbagreadyforanautumnouting.Wearesureyouw illgetmuchmorethanknowledgefromtheexcitingjourney. 5.Inwhichparagraphdoesthewritermakeasummaryabouthisopinion?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph5. D.Paragraph4. 6.Whyisgoingoutadreamformanyhighschoolstudents?A.Theyareunhappytodoso.B.Theirparentsdon’tallowthemtodoso. C.Theythinkstudyisthemostimportantthingforthem. D.Theyhavetoomuchworktodoforgettinghighmarksintheexams. 7.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby.A.makingpredictionsB.reasoningandgivingexamplesC.describingthebeautifulsceneryinautumn D.pointingoutthepresentsituationofhighschoolstudents 8.Whatmessagecanyougetfromthepassage?A.Natureispower.B.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.C.Theauthorisn’thappywithoureducationatall. D.Goingoutcanmakehighschoolstudentsgetmore.CWhileJenniferwasathometakinganonlineexamforherbusinesslawclass,amonitorafewhundredmilesawaywaswatchinghereverymove.UsingawebcameraequippedinJennifer’sLosAngelesapartment,themonitorinPhoenixtrackedhowfrequentlyhereyesmovedfromthecomputerscreenandlistenedforthes ecretsoundsofapossiblehelperintheroom.HerInternetaccesswaslocked—remotely—topreventInternet searches,andhertypingstylewasanalyzedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?Orwassheslowingdown?Inthebattleagainstcheating,thisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouragehonestyintheboomingfieldofonlineeducation.Thetechnolog ygivestrusttotheentiresystem,totheinstitutionandtoonlineeducationingeneral.Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,expertssay,canInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid—thatstudentshaven’tjustsearched theInternettogettherightanswers.Althoughonlineclasseshaveexistedformorethanadecade,theconcernovercheatinghasbecomesharperinthelastyearwiththegrowthof“openonlinecourses.”Pri vatecolleges,publicuniversitiesandcorporationsarejumpingintotheonlineeducationfield.Spendingmillionsofdollars toattractpotentialstudents,whilealsotakingstepstohelpguaranteehonestyatadistance.Asidefromthewebcameras,anumberofotherhigh-techmethodsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Amongthemareprogramsthatche ckstudents’identitiesusingpersonalinformation,suchasthetelephonenumberstheyonceused.Otherprogramscanproduceuniqueexamsbydrawingonalargelistofquestionsandcanrecognizeposs iblecheatersbyanalyzingwhetherdifficulttestquestionsareansweredatthesamespeedaseasyones.Asinm anyuniversityclasses,termpapersarescannedagainstsomelargeInternetdatabanksforcheating. 9.WhywasJenniferwatchedinanonlineexam?A.Tocorrecthertypingmistakes.B.Tofindhersecretsintheroom.C.Topreventherfromslowingdown.D.Tokeepherfromdishonestbehaviors.10.Theunderlinedexpression“cuttingedge”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto. A.advancedtechnique B.sharpeningtoolC.effectiverule D.dividingline 11.Someprogramscanfindoutpossiblecheatersby.A.producingalargenumberofquestionsB.scanningtheInternettestquestionsC.checkingthequestionansweringspeedD.givingdifficulttestquestions12.Theauthorofthispassagewantstotellus.A.whattheInterneteducationisB.theimportanceofthewebcameratodayC.whenthestudentscancheatD.howtobeatstudentsexamcheatingonlineⅡ.七选五(2018·江西红色七校联考)DoPeopleNeedSmallTalktoBeHappy?Psychologists(心理学家) havelongsaidthatconnectingwithothersisanimportantpartofhappiness,butjusthowmuchconversationwerequireisunderexamination.Inonestudy, researchersfoundthatsmalltalkmadeuponly10%oftheirconversationrelatedwithhappiness.telastyear,Princetonresearchersreportedthatsmalltalkkeepsclosenesswithlovedones,andisn’tmerelythestuffofawkwardexchangeswithstrangers.Still,chattingwithstrangerscouldbrightenyourmorning.Inaseriesofexperiments,psychologistsgaveChicagopassengersdifferentdirectionsaboutwhethertotalkwithfellowpassenger—s omethingtheytypicallyavoided.14Noneofthechattersreportedbeingrejected.Smalltalkcanalsohelpusfeelconnectedtooursurroundings.Peoplewhosmiledat,madeeyecontactwith,andbrieflyspokewiththeirStarbucksbaristas(服务员),reportedagreatersenseofbelongingthanthosewhorushedthroughthetransaction(交易).15Onereportfoundthatwhenvolunteersbrokethesilencetochatwithgallerygoers,thevisitorsfelthappierandmoreconnectedtotheexhibitthanthosewhowerenotapproached.16Inonestudy,peoplewhowererated“lesscurious”byresearchershadtroublegettingaconversationrollingontheirown,andhadgreaterluckbuildingclosenesswithotherswhentheyweresuppliedwithquestionsthatencouraged personaldisclosure(透露).Butpeoplewhowereconsidered“curious”needednohelpwhentransformingconversationsabout ordinarythingsintopersonalexchanges.17A.Thesameistrueofgallerygoers. B.Theyfoundthatsmalltalkisrelatedwithhappiness.C.Butdon’tplaydownsmalltalkjustyet.D.Ofcourse,somepeoplearebetterthanothersatturningsmalltalkintosomethingbigger.E.A“curiousmindset”,theauthorconcluded,canleadto“positivesocialinteractions”.F.Makingsmalltalkisanimportantskillforallthesocialsituations. G.Thosetoldtochatwithothersreportedamorepleasantjourney.答案解析Ⅰ.语篇解读本文介绍了数学天才巴贝奇以及他那远远超过那个时代的杰出贡献。
高考英语冲刺试题及答案
高考英语冲刺试题及答案一、听力部分(共30分)1. 听下面对话,选择最佳答案。
(1) What does the man want to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Stay at home.(2) Why does the woman suggest going to the concert?A. Because it's free.B. Because it's famous.C. Because it's nearby.听第一段对话,回答第1题。
M: I really want to go somewhere this weekend.W: How about going to the cinema? There's a new movie on. M: I've seen it. I think I'd rather go to the library.听第二段对话,回答第2题。
W: There's a concert in the park this evening.M: Oh, really? Is it worth going to?W: Yes, it's quite famous and it's free too.答案:1. A2. B二、阅读理解(共40分)A. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(1) What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of individual effort.C. The drawbacks of teamwork.D. The necessity of leadership.B. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,正确写T,错误写F。
高考英语一轮复习组合规范练15(含解析)北师大版
组合规范练15必修5 Unit15阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解AOnlineBookShopThe books listed here are reasonably cheap and also after discount they are even cheaper.OnceUponaTimeIt is a collection of short stories written by a young and imaginative mind.The stories cover the experiences,lived and imagined,of a nine-year-old.This is an ideal return gift for all your child’s friends on his or her birthday.You can also gift this book to inspire a young friend or child.Price:$6.5 WordPowerMadeEasy WordPowerMadeEasy is a comprehensive vocabulary-building system created by legendary grammarian Norman Lewis that provides a simple,step-by-step method to increase your knowledge and mastery of the English language.Price:$7.2GeneralKnowledge2015This GeneralKnowledge2015 covers all the sections like History,Geography,Economy,General Science with Theory,Figures,Graphics and Tables.It can be used for preparation of competitive exams.Here in this section you can buy this book online in a discounted rate and avail at your doorstep,and the easiest payment options are available here.Price:$8.4 LifeIsWhatYouMakeIt LifeIsWhatYouMakeIt is a story of a young girl Ankita Sharma who is smart and lives her life as she likes.Ankita was born in a middle class family in a time when Doordarshan was the only source of entertainment and writing love letters was a general trend,with every youth dreaming of living a college life.Price:$6.81.What do we know about OnceUponaTime?A.It describes a nine-year-old’s real life experiences.B.It can serve as an ideal present chosen for children.C.It has inspired many children to write short stories.D.It was written by the young writer at the age of nine.2.Which book can help people prepare for competitive exams?A.OnceUponaTime.B.WordPowerMadeEasy.C.GeneralKnowledge2015.D.LifeIsWhatYouMakeIt.3.What do the four books have in common?A.They share the same theme.B.They are of a writing style.C.They win popularity with girls.D.They are sold at low prices.BIt was a day in late December.The Christmas tree had been taken down.The lights and decorations had been boxed up and put in the closet until next year.And I was feeling a little empty.Surely I wasn’t looking forward to the long,cold,dark winter to come.I had always been a light lover on the inside.I tried to take comfort in knowing that a few more minutes of daylight was being added each day,but it hardly worked.I was both surprised and delighted when I looked out of my window and saw that a spring-like day had suddenly arrived.I could hear the neighborhood children outside playing in the warm air.I smiled when I saw them and my inner little girl longed to be out there riding bikes and playing games as well.I tied my dogs for their afternoon walk hoping to enjoy some of the sunshine myself.As I was about to head out the door,however,I decided to do something a little different.I reached down and pulled my shoes and socks off.I hadn’t been barefoot outside since the summer.I slowly stepped out on the cool damp grass.It felt so alive under my feet.I laughed as I walked along.I remembered something I once readtoo,“Walk as if you were kissing the earth with your feet.” And with each step I did so.My walk felt sacred and holy.I felt a oneness with the world and the love of Heaven all around me.With love in my heart,I thanked for the gift of this day and no longer dreaded the coming of the winter.I thought I had gathered enough energy and courage to welcome it.All of us are walking through this life.But it is up to each of us how we doso.Are you going to trip and walk with heavy steps and complain with each step you take?Or are you going to kiss the earth with your feet and Heaven with your heart?The choice is yours.4.How did the author feel shortly after Christmas at first?A.Surprised.B.Delighted.C.Unhappy.D.Relaxed.5.Why did the author want to go out?A.She was inspired by delighted children.B.She had to walk her dogs in the afternoon.C.She intended to give the neighbors warmth.D.She was touched by her childhood memories.6.What a different thing did the author do?A.She kissed the earth lovingly.B.She walked barefoot outside.C.She read a book on the grass.D.She dried her feet in the sun.7.What does the underlined word “dreaded” mean in Paragraph 3?A.Forgot.B.Judged.C.Desired.D.Feared.CVoters in Colorado narrowly approved an initiative (新方案),setting the stage for the return of gray wolves,which were wiped out in this area by the 1940s.This is the first time that a state has reintroduced an animal like this.The Colorado Parks and Wildlife department will lead the effort to establish a sustainable population of gray wolves in the western part of the state,beginning in 2022 or 2023.The Southern Rocky Mountains,where there used to be a lot ofthem,contain millions of acres of suitable habitat that could support several hundred wolves or more.However,some say it’s unwise to leave the question to voters.“State biologists have previously declined to introduce wolves.There’s a reason why it’s never been done before,” says Shawn Martini,spokesperson for Coloradans for Protecting Wildlife,noting that most supporters are from urban areas and they don’t have tolive alongside the animal,unlike people living in the countryside.Farmers and hunters do n’t favor the initiative,either.Farmers worry wolves will kill their cattle while hunters worry they will lose elk (驼鹿) to the predators.On the other hand,according to Jonathan Proctor,a conservationist with the Defenders of Wildlife,reintroducing wolves will restore Colorado’s naturalbalance.They help thin out sick animals,maintaining healthy populations of deer and elk.The remains of wolf kills also provide food for “eaters of the dead”,including wolverines,eagles,and bears.He also emphasizes the experience of living with wolves in other places,like the Northern Rockies,has shown that wolves are not the threat people sometimes make them out to be.Biologists of the reintroduction program promise to make it a priority to work with people living alongside wolves,providing training and resources to keep the wolves out of the farms in the first place.And a program will be funded to pay farmers for their lost cattle.8.What can we learn about the Southern Rocky Mountains from the text?A.They are heavily populated.B.They were inhabited by wolves.C.They are in the east of Colorado.D.They are home to small animals.9.What’s Shawn Martini’s opinion about the return of the gray wolves?A.It’s unfair to make it happen by voting.B.It’s welcomed by urban and rural people.C.State biologists shouldn’t have opposed it.D.The wolves should be put somewhere else.10.What will the program biologists probably do first?A.Buy more cattle.B.Reach out to the locals.C.Relocate the wolves.D.Clear the site for wolves.11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Wolves Are Coming HomeB.No Worries About WolvesC.Always Vote for What Is RightD.Wolves Help Local EcosystemDThey’re not the world’s tallest or longest bridges,but a string of river crossings made from tree roots are engineering wonders that contain lessons for modern architects.The town of Cherrapunji in the Khasi Hills is credited with the world record for annual rainfall of over 75 feet!And in this rainy and wet climate,the rubber fig tree grows with abandon.The tree has a secondary root system that grows up above the ground floor and lets the tree easily grow on top of big stones and even out in the middle of streams.Long ago,the Khasis,a tribe in Meghalaya region,realized they could make use of these roots to their own advantage.By controlling and directing the secondary roots,they have created strong living bridges with which to cross streams and rivers by themselves.To make a tree grow in a certain direction,the tribe’s people use the trunk of a betel nut tree,whose middle is got rid of,as a guidance system.The thin,tender roots of the rubber tree are placed so they grow in the direction of the tree trunk rather than fanning out.Eventually,the roots reach the other side of the river and grow into the soil.This process can take well over a decade before the bridge is fully functional and then over time the bridge grows and strengthens.Rocks are placed along the bridge’s sides to improve the footpaths.Some of these bridges are over 100 feet long and can even support the weight of fifty or more people at a time.These bridges are used daily by the people of thevillages around Cherrapunji and a few are thought to be more than 500 years old.There is even a double-decker bridge,known as the “Umshiang Double-Decker RootBridge”,which features two bridges grown right on top of each other.It is thought to be the only bridge of its kind.12.What do we know about the bridges in Meghalaya?A.They resemble the fig tree roots.B.They’re works of modern architects.C.They take a very short time to build.D.They’re constructed by the villagers.13.How is a betel nut tree used in building the bridges?A.It plays the role of a guide.B.It bears the weight of the bridge.C.It protects the surface of the bridge.D.It delivers materials across the river.14.What does the third paragraph mainly describe?A.A complex system.B.A construction process.C.A scientific theory.D.A natural landscape.15.What makes the “Umshiang Double-Decker Root Bridge” unusual?A.Its history.B.Its material.C.Its shape.D.Its length.Ⅱ.阅读七选五HowtoCreateaClose-Knit(紧密的)FamilyIn the era of video games and text messaging,having a close-knit family can seem like an impossible task.Close-knit families offer each other support andencouragement through all the phases of life.Here is advice on how to create a close-knit family.Enjoy the simple things in life with your children. 1 Avoid filling each afternoon with endless activities and classes,and allow your kids to have plenty of downtime to go outside or play a game around the kitchen table.2 Let your kids hang out with you on occasion when you are talking to your friends.Teach your children the art of conversation and the joy of sitting around a restaurant table to discuss life.Create a family culture where everyone has value.3 Eating meals together as a family lowers your child’s risk of getting involved with drugs,alcohol at an early age.Make sure to give your kids plenty of attention,include everyone in the conversation and laugh together.Show affection to your children to create feelings of attachment,from bear hugs to high fives.Play together and participate in enjoyable activities,such as going to the movies,bowling or camping. 4Encourage open communication between family members and discourage secrets. 5 Show your children how to support and stand up for each other.A.Close-knit families often put others first.B.Include your children in your daily activities.C.Connect with your kids on a daily basis by eating dinner together.D.Take a walk,go to an art museum and taste new foods at cultural fairs.E.Realize that a playful family cures stressful days and relationship tension.F.Spending time with kids can create a tight bond that makes kids feel connected.G.Allow each family member to express his or her opinion and talk through difficult emotional times.语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空It was a hot,damp summer day.After I 1 my tank in the local gas station,I started to walk inside to pay.Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing backfrom their car.There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces.I followed their 4 and saw what they saw:five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap.My eyes 6 .I shared the ladies’ fe ar.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me.When I was a young boy,a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard.I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 ,both of us were being chased and stung over and over bythe yellow jackets.We ran away 11 with great fear.My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) before giving us 13 to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldn’t let fear stop me now.I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there,tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂) buzzed around me.Both of the ladies thanked me 16 .I smiled,and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .In this life,you can’t let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right.We need to go 19 ourselves and love eachother.Don’t let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1.A.filled B.movedC.chargedD.emptied2.A.men B.womenC.driversD.jackets3.A.anger B.painC.sadnessD.fear4.A.nose B.earsC.eyesD.mouth5.A.room B.nestC.houseD.hall6.A.widened B.closedC.openedD.lowed7.A.lovely B.likelyC.friendlyD.carefully8.A.jumping B.climbingC.walkingD.running9.A.removed B.steppedC.pacedD.searched10.A.As a result B.After allC.Above allD.At the same time11.A.discussing B.exploringC.screamingughing12.A.nervously B.suddenlyC.casuallyD.immediately13.A.food B.timeC.medicineD.advice14.A.reached into B.arrived inC.got toD.pulled out15.A.happy B.angryC.sadD.worried16.A.suddenly B.excitedlyC.luckilyD.nervously17.A.pain B.surpriseC.doubtD.joy18.A.heartedly B.intelligentlyC.emotionallyD.punctually19.A.through B.backC.aheadD.beyond20.A.hold B.setC.hangD.giveⅡ.语法填空Robotics is a complex field.But brothers Sanjay and Arvind Seshan found an early passion for it.In 2014,they started a mission to make 1. easier for others to learn robotics by creating a website,2. they teach people to code.The story started when they were looking for materials for learning how to program,and they 3. (realize) that there was not really anything good online.Then they came up 4. an idea of creating a brief set of lessons from which kids and adults can learn 5. (easy) to program.The website started with basic lessons on robotics and coding.But now the lessons can support kids who 6. (involve) with robotics for years and who want to learn something new.The brothers thought that one of the reasons why kids liked it 7. (be) that they were being taught by other kids.The brothers understand that robotics takes 8. (patient) and lots of time.They recall a project 9. (call) Pix3l Plott3r,a robot that would print people’s pictures.It took them two years to get a fully working model,and they made six or more versions.The brothers’ advice is never 10. (give) up ifsomething does not work for the first time and to try different ways of solving the problem.主观题组合练——要规范(40mins)Ⅰ.语法填空Two special friends in the Cincinnati area have created a 1. (merry) Christmas than ever for the children and families affected during the pandemic,and it 2. (inspire) by the experience of gratitude they both felt as they grew up.Jordynn and her best friend Skylar started Make a Kid Merry,3.organization that provides holiday gifts to kids—the same support as their own moms received years ago.4. (grow) up,both Jordynn and Skylar were raised by single mothers,and this fueled their desire this year5. (make) sure they “pay it forward”to offer support to other kids of single-parent families during the holidays.Pandemic has influenced numerous families since it 6. (break) out,so the two friends decided to set providing gifts for 50 kids 7. their goal.They asked their community for 8. (donate),and enlisted friends as elves (精灵) to 9. (beautiful) wrap the gifts and deliver them.“We both come from single-mother households,10. resulted in the fact that we both had to be sponsored for Christmases before,” Jordynn told WCPONews.“We just wanted to be able to create a way to give back to our community.”Ⅱ.短文改错The other day the members of our school’s English club take the exchange students in their school to visit the City Cultural Center.During the visit,they appreciated large picture exhibition of our rich local culture and some unique form of our local arts.Besides,they watched a video about the achievements we had made in the past few century.The exchange students were all amazing at our colorfulculture,saying that the visit was really a big cultural feast with them.The visit was a greatly success and they were quite satisfied with it.It was not only enriched the exchange students’ life,but also helped them learning more about Chinese culture. Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是高三3班的李津。
2021年浙江高考英语冲刺组合练 第15练
题组一语法填空1China is one of the world’s oldest civilizations,1. is a state located in East Asia.China is rich in history,ancient Chinese architecture,culture and has contributed 2. (wide) to global arts.It is common knowledge that gunpowder was first made in China,though it is a misunderstanding 3. the Chinese used it only for festivals.In fact,the Chinese had various weapons 4. (use) gunpowder.Calligraphy is one of the major arts of China,and has recently entered the western world.Chinese literature 5. (exist) since around 1,000 BC.Its establishment meant that the Qing dynasty,the last dynasty in China,came to 6. end.The total population of China is more than one billion.Around a fifth of the world’s population 7. (live) in China.The Chinese consider red as their 8. (luck) color.Red is a symbol of happiness for them and is commonly used at Chinese festivals,weddings,birthdays and other festive occasions.The giant panda is China’s most loved animal.Pandas are also considered symbols of 9. (brave).The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world,10. (build) by Qin Shihuang,the first emperor of China.It is the largest engineering project ever carried out in the history of mankind.2The relationship between parents and children has always been a hot topic.Many students may feel 11. (stress) because of their parents.Most parents have good intentions,12. some of them aren’t very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in 13. (adjust) to college,and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their children’s 14. (difficult).For one thing,parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face.They don’t realize that the 15. (compete) is stronger,that the required standards of work are 16. (high),and that their children may not be prepared for 17. change.They may be upset by their children’s poor grades.At their kindest,they may 18. (gentle) ask why John or Mary isn’t doing better,whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she could,and so on.At their worst,they may threaten 19. (take) their children out of college or cut off living expenses.Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine 20. their children should do with their lives.They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way.3Do you like traveling?21. (stay) healthy while traveling can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.If you are traveling abroad,here are the tips you need to make your trip much 22. (easy).Make sure you have got a signed passport and a visa.Also,23. you go,fill in the emergency information page of your passport!Make two copies of your passport identification page.This will help a lot if your passport 24. (steal).Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives.Carry the other 25. you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit.Get 26. (you) familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to 27. you are traveling.Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行计划) with your family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of 28. emergency.Do not accept packages from strangers.Do not carry too much money or 29. (necessary) credit cards.If we make enough preparations,we will 30. (success).Have a good time!4Teenagers are famous for being on the cutting edge of current fads(时尚) and trends.They are working on their identity.They want to identify with something that makes them feel good about 31. (them).When something new comes out,all the teens and their peers check it out.If it sticks for a little while,it’s a fad.If it sticks around a 32. (long) time,it becomes a trend.Many fads are 33. (harm).Back in my day,people cut the sleeves and collars of sweat shirts off and 34. (wear) them inside out.No big deal.This fad did not become a trend.Today,everyone owns 35. iPod and texts friends on their cell phones.These fads will either fade with new technology 36. become a trend and stay around a while.We’ll have to wait and see.While keeping up with teen fads can sometimes be exhausting for parents,37. (especial) for parents of preteens who are just getting 38. (start),it is a worthwhile effort.39. you can’t pick and choose which fads or trends your teens will pick up,it doesn’t mean you don’t get to add your opinion and use the fad 40. a teachable moment.题组二Ⅰ.语法填空1(2018·辽宁辽南协作校一模)Beijing was once a city of bikes,known as the Bicycle Kingdom,1. cars were reserved for official business and the politically powerful.However,decades of economic 2. (grow) led to a huge flowing of cars in the city.Owning one became not just a marker of reaching the middle class but also a requirement for marriage.As the economy developed,autos pushed bikes off the roads,3. (create) heavy pollution and miserable traffic.4.(fortunate),now Beijing may be returning to its roots.Thanks to about 20 technology companies,brightly colored shared bikes 5. (flood) into Beijing in the last two years.Many local residents welcome the shared bikes 6. the flexibility and freedom they offer.They pick up the bikes and then ride and drop them off anywhere they like,locking the back wheel,with no need 7. (find) a fixed place.Analyses in China say it is three factors that contribute to bikes 8. (increase) rapidly:a lot of cash looking for a home,a good idea and government support.“As the city’s population grew,traffic jams got 9. (bad).”Cai,the ofo spokeswoman,said,“Shared bikes could solve the ‘last mile’problem in 10. environmentally friendly way.”2(2018·安徽合肥联考)I was traveling in a small place in New York.That place had no taxi for a short 11. (distant).One had to take a rickshaw(人力车).I called out for an old man in the waiting line.Before I got on the rickshaw,I 12. (automatic) asked how much he would charge to take me across to the Mall.I 13. (tell) “10 dollars”.Then I started bargaining.He just gave a hard smile and said,“Whatever you feel like,please give me.It is not necessary 14. (bargain) on this small amount.”I was a bit ashamed at myself and kept quiet while he continued,“15. (like) those taxis,my vehicle does not run on petrol or diesel(柴油) or even gas;16. runs on my sweat.So please give it to me 17. a smile,for the money has to feed so many 18. (hunger) mouths at home.”When we reached the Mall,I gave him the money and the smile 19. requested and added a gentle pat on his back.He smiled back as if to give me a receipt and I would preserve his smile for 20. long time.Ⅱ.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
全国卷2021届高三英语下学期冲刺模拟试题15
高考(全国卷)2021届高三英语下学期冲刺模拟试题15第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhat’s on your travel list for 2020? I’ve consulted several travel experts to find out the top places in the USA worth visiting in 2020.Where: New Orleans, LouisianaWhy: New Orleans is known for its music and food scene —not to mention the festivals. It has about 130 festivals each year so there’s really no bad time to visit. Bourbon Street is the obvious choice for food, drink and jazz and it’s definitely a must-visit location, especially for first-timers to the city.Why: Vail is the perfect destination for travelers looking to find almost everything in one central spot. Stay at the amazing Four Seasons Resort and Residences Vail to be steps away from Vail Village, a popular town with cobblestone(鹅卵石) streets for wandering leisurely. The country’s largest free transportation system runs frequently, making it easy to access almost anywhere from Vail Village to Lionshead Village.Where: Hudson Valley, New YorkWhy: The Hudson Valley is where New Yorkers go to escape the city when they need a healthy dose of nature and relaxation. Just an hour and half north of New York City, the Hudson Valley is made up of small, impossibly charming towns, where the air is fresher and things do move slower in the mountains.1. You can enjoy different things in New Orleans exceptA. sceneryB. musicC. festivalsD. food 2. Which place would you prefer if you like wandering leisurely?A. Bourbon Street.B. Vail Village.C. Lionshead Village.D. New Orleans.3. What can New Yorkers enjoy in the Hudson Valley?A. Ancient towns.B. Healthy diets.C. Slow movement.D. Inner peace.BTwenty years ago, I became involved in pet therapy(治疗) work. As digging deeper into the job, I had an urge to be a recorder of their daily work to let more and more people know their efforts and contributions. After all, they could not say our languages. It was when I got familiar with the work that I got my golden retriever puppy(金毛寻回犬), whom I named Angel. As she matured and went through obedience training, I realized that she would be a good partner.Angel is ten now and still works every week. As a rule, she visits two hospitals, a day care for the elderly, and our library’s PAWS for Reading program. Angel has also helped out at a children’s special-needs camp. She is so popular that everywhere we go people recognize her, especially the kids she has worked with.We have seen some very special things through our pet therapy work. I brought Angel to our local hospital to visit a woman who was pletely paralyzed(瘫痪的) on her right side from a stroke. One day, my husband, Jack asked her if she wanted to give Angel a treat. She nodded and gently took the treat, raised her right hand and started petting Angel. Her friend was in the room and said, “She hasn’t been able to move that hand since she had her stroke!”Somehow it seems appropriate that when Angel visits the hospital, she also performs tricks for the patients with her paws. The best one is when she crouches on the floor and高考crosses her paws. She stays still and doesn’t move until Jack says “Best wishes”. It’s the best wishes for all the people Angel meets as well as for her.4. Why does the author want to be a recorder?A. Pets cannot record themselves.B. Pets should be highly praised.C. Pets’labor should be made aware of.D. Pets daily work is important.5. How is Angel’s work?A. Busy but rewarding.B. Interesting but tiring.C. Funny and amusing.D. Important and demanding.6. What did Angel do for the paralyzed woman?A. She cured her disease.B. She visited her at times.C. She gave her best wishes.D. She played tricks on her.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. A loyal dog.B. Selfless love.C. A silent angel.D. Great devotion.CWhen you really love a book, or have just scored a new one that you’re dying to read, it can be exciting to pick up a smooth, shiny hardcover copy that creaks a little bit when you open it. But those hardcover books can be heavy, and new ones aren’t cheap, either. Sometimes, you’d just rather have a portable paperback —but if it’s a new book you’re after, you might have to wait a full year or so to get it in paperback form. Why are books released as hardcovers first?Not so long ago, hardcover books were the only type of books. Before the appearance of mass production, print runs were limited, and books were hard-bound and expensive. Around the 1930s, that changed with the production of mass-produced paperback books, which consisted with a huge surge in reading as a leisure activity around World War Ⅱ. Paperback books were more affordable and cheaper to produce, which still holds true today.Despite the seeming advantages of paperbacks, there are several reasons why the hardcover has persisted(持续). Because of its history, it conveys a bit more legitimacy(正统性) in the book world than the paperback does. “The hardback is a mark of quality...it shows booksellers and reviewers that this is a book worth paying attention to,”Philip Jones, editor at the Bookseller, explains to The Guardian.But the major reason why books e out as hardcovers is that people buy them, despite their higher cost. The Economist pares it to movies being released in theaters several months before they arrive on DVD. “Just as film fans like to see films on the big screen, collectors enjoy the hardback’s superior quality,”according to The Economist.And because they’re profitable, publishers can gain more from hardcovers, which “will often sell at twice the price of their paperback equivalent(相等物) but do not cost twice as much to produce,”Jones explains.8. What can we learn about hardcover books from paragraph1?A. They appeal to real book-lovers.B. They are heavy but not expensive.C. They take a long time to e out.D. They are not preferred by book-lovers.9. What does the underlined word “surge”in paragraph 2 mean?A. Drop.B. Success.C. Blow.D. Increase.高考10. Why are hardback books still printed today?A. They are brilliantly edited.B. They are worth collecting.C. They convey correct information.D. They sell better than paperbacks.11. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. T o introduce hardcover books.B. To present a new social finding.C. T o explain a confusing problem.D. T o encourage people to read books.DNever play games with a bot(robot) —it will find a way to cheat if it can. A team from OpenAI, an artificial intelligence lab in San Francisco, has developed artificially intelligent bots that taught themselves to cooperate by playing hide-and-seek. The bots also learned how to use basic tools to help them win.Bowen Baker at Open AI and his colleagues wanted to see if the team-based dynamics of the OpenAI Five could be used to produce skills that could one day be useful to humans.The researchers set their bots loose in a simulated(模拟的) environment filled with fixed walls, movable boxes and ladders, and left them to play team games of hide-and-seek. The bots each had their own view of the world and couldn’t municate with each other directly.At first, the hiders simply ran away. But they soon worked out that the quickest way to stop the seekers was to find objects in the environment to hide themselves from view. The seekers learned that they could move boxes around and use them to climb over walls. The bots then discovered that being a team-player —passing objects to each other or cooperating on a hideout —was the quickest way to win.But the real surprise came when the bots started making use of problems or faults. Seekers found that if they pushed a ladder towards a wall, they could launch themselves into the air and spot hiders from above. Hiders found that they could get rid of the ladders by pushing them aside.It shows that Als are able to find solutions that humans miss, says Baker. “Maybe they’ll even be able to solve problems that humans don’t yet know how to.”However, it is a large leap(跳跃) from virtual hide and seek to real problem-solving. “The main limitation is that it is in simulation,”says Chelsea Finn at Stanford University.12. Why did Bowen and his colleagues conduct the research?A. T o teach bots to play games.B. To train bots to use basic tools.C. To find if bots may cheat like humans.D. T o see the potential of bots cooperation.13. What’s the third paragraph mainly about?A. The tools of the research.B. The design of the research.C. The petitors of the game.D. The environment of the game.14. What does the underlined word “It”in the last paragraph refer to?A. Passing objects.B. Moving boxes around.C. Making use of faults.D. Hiding themselves from view.15. What does Chelsea think of the finding of the research?A. It can bridge a gap in the AI research.B. It will not be influenced by the real world.高考C. It will definitely help the real problem-solving.D. It may not be realized out of the virtual world.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
冲刺高考英语试卷答案
Section A1. W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is?M: Sure. It's on the second floor.Q: Where is the library?Answer: It is on the second floor.2. W: I'm sorry, I can't find my phone.M: Don't worry. Let's look for it together.Q: What does the man suggest?Answer: They should look for the phone together.3. M: I'm going to the gym this afternoon.W: That's a good idea. It's important to exercise regularly. Q: What does the woman think?Answer: It's important to exercise regularly.Section B4. W: I heard you got a job offer from a big company.M: Yes, I did. It's a great opportunity for me.Q: What did the man do?Answer: He got a job offer from a big company.5. W: I'm going to spend my summer vacation in the countryside. M: That sounds nice. I hope you have a good time.Q: What are they talking about?Answer: The man's summer vacation.Section A6. The article talks about the importance of exercise for both physical and mental health. Regular exercise can help improve cardiovascular health, reduce stress, and enhance brain function. The author suggests that people should aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise five days a week.7. The author of the article believes that exercise is beneficial for both physical and mental health. Regular exercise can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases, improve mood, and increase energy levels. The author also emphasizes the importance of finding activities that you enjoy to maintain a consistent exercise routine.8. The article discusses the impact of technology on our daily lives. It mentions that excessive use of technology can lead to sedentary lifestyles, which can contribute to health problems such as obesity and cardiovascular disease. The author suggests that we should limit our screen time and incorporate more physical activities into our daily routine.Section B9. The passage describes the history of the Internet. It explains how the Internet evolved from a research tool to a global communication network. The author highlights the key milestones in the development of the Internet, such as the creation of the World Wide Web and the expansion of internet connectivity worldwide.10. The passage discusses the importance of the Internet in our lives. It mentions how the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. The author emphasizes the need for digital literacy and responsible internet use to navigate thedigital world effectively.Part III English-Chinese Translation11. 现代科技的发展给我们的生活带来了许多便利,但同时也带来了一些挑战。
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练习学案15I. 单词拼写1. To keep out rabbits, the farmer has to set up a f______________ around his vegetable garden.2. The girl is always eager to satisfy the need of every c_______________ who comes to her restaurant.3. My sister and I loved to go to the g_______________ near our home on Sundays when we were young.4.________________(总之), I'm sorry it happened.5. Some people including some children were waiting at the airport to welcome a foreign g_____________.6.His old car ________________ ( 消耗)much gasoline(汽油).7. The country is a _________________in natural resources.8.This brand of tinned beans contains no______________(人造的)color.9. As a ____________(结果)of being in hospital, Shelly decided that she wanted to become a nurse.10. We all accepted his ___________________(要求) that he should go there by himself.11.He _________________(娱乐)us for hours with his stories and jokes.12.This medicine is ________________(有毒的)if taken in large quantities.13.There is a growing ______________(趋向)towards smaller families.14.There has been a_______________(逐渐的)increase in the number of families owning refrigerators.15. It is rude to r _______________upon the appearance of other people.16. A steam engine _______________(转化) heat into power.17. He is very ______________(随意地)dressed.18. He is a temporary worker in the city, having no f_______________ income.II. 补全句子1. The professor made an excellent speech, which ______ ______ ______ a famous poem.(结束)2. Frankly speaking, it is difficult for me to ________ ________ what he is saying.(理解)3. The can get along well with together because they _____ _____ _______ ______.(有许多共同处)4. To avoid the poisonous gas coming out, scientists decided to ____ ______ _____the hotel. (放火烧)5. _____ ______he can study English well; he is fond of watching English movies very much. (难怪)6. ________ _______, I think the second proposal is more practical.(简言之)7. She didn’t dare to _______ ______ her husband’s wishes.(违背)8. The villagers treated us _______ ______ ________ ________. (以友好的方式)9. My father ______ _______ _______ lottery and talks about nothing else. (痴迷)10. Last year, there was a TV play which _______ _______ _______ real life (以……为基础), so it _______________ ________many people.(受欢迎)III. 完形填空Many years ago when the world was a simpler place there lived a shoemaker.He used 1 silk and soft leather to make the greatest shoes.Colorful shoes lined the shelves of his 2 .One little girl, Rachel, often looked through the 3 into the store.One day while Rachel was looking again, the shoemaker 4 at her side.“Well, dear, which shoes would you take?” he said, smiling.Rachel was 5 as she hadn’t noticed the little man.“Oh! I ...I was only 6 ,” Rachel said.“I can’t afford them and I would never tak e anything that doesn’t 7 me.”The shoemaker said, “I meant to give you a pair as a(n)8 .” Rachel stared at the shoemaker.A small pointed ear could be seen underneath his hat.The guy 9 Rachel’s curious gaze and fixed his hat tightly over his ear 10 .“Why don’t you wear a pair of your own beautiful shoes?” Rachel questioned him, smiling.“I am always working and have no need of 11 shoes,” he explained.Rachel’s smile 12 .“I have no need of good shoes, either,” Rachel said in a sad voice and limped (一瘸一拐地走)away.A few days later Rachel was walking past the shoe shop 13 the shoemaker waved her into the shop.Looking 14 , Rachel said, “You have every color of the rainbow in here.”The shoemaker said, “They are the colors of the rainbow, Rachel.” 15 a drawer he took out the most beautiful pair of shoes Rachel had ever seen.The shoemaker placed the shoes onto her feet.“Take a 16 , Rachel,” he said.“I ...I can’t,” Rachel said with a tear.“Yes, Rachel, you can,” the shoema ker 17 .Rachel stood up straight.Deliberately she took a 18 , followed by another and another.“I can do it.I can do it,” she said, walking 19 across the floor, not limping at all.The shoemaker laughed 20 and said, “I told you they were magic shoes ...”1.A.wonderful B.professional C.personal D.natural2.A.study B.bank C.store D.office3.A.floor B.window C.wall D.corner4.A.quit B.appeared C.fell D.hid5.A.excited B.confused C.interested D.surprised 6.A.searching B.moving C.waving D.looking7.A.consist of B.focus on C.belong to D.agree with 8.A.collection B.present C.solution D.exchange 9.A.noticed B.guided C.remembered D.accepted 10.A.exactly B.quickly C.happily D.kindly11.A.clean B.large C.new D.fine 12.A.disappeared B.wondered C.advanced D.improved13.A.what B.if C.when D.unless14.A.down B.out C.around D.back 15.A.Repairing B.Making C.Designing D.Opening16.A.rest B.breath C.bath D.walk 17.A.complained B.questioned C.encouraged D.required18.A.step B.smile C.risk D.seat19.A.easily B.safely C.strangely D.politely 20.A.carefully B.heartily C.directly D.quietly1-5 ACBBD 6-10 DCBAB 11-15 DACCD 16-20 DCAABIV. 阅读理解When I was an education official in Palo Alto, California, Polly Tyner, the president of our school board wrote a letter that was printed in the Palo Alto Times. Polly’s son,Jim,had great difficulty in school.He was classified as the educationally disabled and required a great deal of patience on the part of his parents and teachers. But Jim was a happy kid with a great smile that lit up the room.His parents knew his academic difficulties, but always tried to help him see his strengths so that he could walk with pride.Shortly after Jim finished high school, he was killed in a motorcycle accident. After his death, his mother sent this letter to the newspaper.Today we buried our 20-year-old son.He was killed instantly in a motorcycle accident on Friday night. How I wish I had known when I talked to him last that it would be the last time.If I had only known, I would have said, “Jim, I love you and I’m very proud of you.”I would have taken time to count the many blessings he brought to the lives of the many who loved him.I would have taken the time to appreciate his beautiful smile,the sound of his laughter, his genuine love of people.When you put all the good qualities on the scale and try to balance all the irritating phenomena such as the radio which was always too loud, the haircut that wasn't to our liking, the dirty socks under the bed, etc,your angry feelings won't amount to much.I won't get another chance to tell my son all that I would have wanted him to hear, but, other parents, you do have a chance.Tell your young people what you would want them to hear if you knew it would be your last conversation.The last time I talked to Jim was the day he died.He called me to say, “Hi, Mom! I just called to say I love you. Got to go to work. Bye.” He gave me something to treasure forever.If there is any purpose at all for Jim's death, maybe it is to make others appreciate more of life and to have people, especially members, take the time to let each other know just how much we care.You may never have another chance.21. According to the passage, we know that _________.A. Jim kept to himselfB. Jim did very well in his studiesC. Jim’s parents were patient with himD. Jim failed to finish his high school22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Many people in the school loved him.B. Jim’s smile cheered up his family.C. Jim was killed in a motorcycle accident at the age of 20.D. Jim wanted to be a motorcyclist after his graduation.23. The underlined word “irritating” in Paragraph 4 means _______.A. annoyingB. aggressiveC. impatientD. thrilling24. By writing the letter printed in the Palo Alto Times, the author intends to _______.A. mourn her son’s sudd en death in a traffic accidentB. remind people to be cautious of motorcyclesC. suggest people taking the chance to express their love in timeD. appreciate more of life than ever before25. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Love your FamilyB. Do it TodayC. Walk with PrideD. Appreciate SmilesV. 七选五Jealous of the kids at school who are smarter than you and seem to learn more quickly? Don’t worry.2627 However, according to a recent study, IQ can rise—not just by one or two points, but by as many as 21 points!Scientists have found that IQ changes are linked to changes in part of the brain called gray matter, which was seen to grow and become denser(更加密集)in the brains of people whose IQs improved greatly.28 One is to train your short-term memory.Previous research has proved that short-term memory is the basis for intelligence, so trying to recognize or retell something that you have seen or heard can help raise your overall brain power.29A good night’s sleep will also help improve your concentration.30It helps you stay focused for longer the next day.Scientists have also found that exercise helps.Walking 30 minutes a day five times a week and doing exercise will help you become more knowledgeable—as well as healthier and fitter.A.There are several ways of increasing your brain’s gray matter.B.Your brain deals more efficiently with things you truly like.C.With a bit of brain training, the chances are that you can be as smart as they are.D.So maybe it’s a good idea to get your brain in training right away.E.Getting enough sleep is like pushing the rest button in your brain.F.The more you work on it, the better you will become.G.People used to assume that a person’s IQ was unchangeable.VI. 语法填空A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 1____________water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 2_____________had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man3______________ ( present ) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 4______________ ( warm ), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home5_______________a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let6______________student taste the water. He spit it out, 7_____________ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, "Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 8_____________?" The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be9______________ (sweet). "We understand this lesson best 10_____________we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response isappreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.练习学案(15)答案I.单词拼写1.fence2. customer3. grocery 4 Altogether 5 guest 6. consumes7. abundant 8. artificial 9. consequence 10. requirement11. entertained 12. poisonous 13. trend 14. gradual 15.remark16. transforms 17. casually 18. fixedII. 补全句子1. ended up with2. make out3. have much in common4. set fire to5. No wonder6. In short7. go against8. in a friendly way/ manner9. was obsessed with 10. was based with; was popular withIII. 完形填空:1-5 ACBBD 6-10 DCBAB 11-15 DACCD 16-20 DCAABIV.阅读理解这是一篇记叙文,通过一位母亲的经历和体会告诉人们要及时表达关爱。