牛津英语上海初二英语上册知识点

牛津英语上海初二英语上册知识点

LT

牛津英语上海版初二英语上册知识点（短语、句型）

MODULE1

1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。

2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时，结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing

3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时，结构：will + v原\ be going to +v原（没有动词用be ）

4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加ed

give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物

every day每天,

write down 写下，记下write it (them) down everyday每天的，日常的,

how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样each other 互相.

thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢

回答That's all right. =You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V原...=why not+...V原为什么不

help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事

with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物

watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事，（现在没有做，做过）

人花费时间做某事

Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物

Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物

Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱

pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱

Take: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间

ask for 请求，要求, ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物

ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of 一块

enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ing

place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面

else常修饰不定代词，关系代词或副词，也可修饰all, much,little等，else要位于其后。所有格为else's.

take a deep breath深呼吸, catch\hold one's breath屏住呼吸,

out of breath上气不接下气, wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事,

the number of …的数目，后跟名词复数，动词用三单, a number of =many,大量，许多后跟名词复数，动词用复数形式。a large number of，a small number of ,

invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事find+ it+ adj+to do sth.发现做某事怎么样

try to do sth.尽力做事try doing sth. 尝试做某事

try not to do sth .尽力不做某事try one's best尽某人最大的努力,

a group of 一组，一群, borrow sth from sb.从某人处借入某物,

lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.借给某人某物keep借一段时间

practice doing sth.,练习做做某事come from=be from来自,

look for 寻找, look after=care for=take care of照顾

look up 向上看，查阅, look like

看起来像,

look at 看着, look on sb. as把某人看作,

look forward to doing sth. 盼望，期待做某事look over检查，翻阅,

look out当心，向外看, look through仔细查看,

be ready for =get ready for=prepare for为…, be ready准备好,

be (get ) ready to do sth.准备做某事，乐意做某事

translate…into…将…译成…，

take a message捎个信，leave a message留个信，

be good for 对…有好处，be good at =do well in擅长于…

be poor at =be bad at =do badly in=be weak in 不擅长…Think of想起，

think about想出，think over仔细考虑，

else修饰不定代词something,everything,anything,nothing,somebo dy,anybody,

nobody和who, what,when,where时放后，

四说，1,speak说语言，2.say说内容，3,talk与谁说，4,tell告诉，讲述，

四看，1,watch观看电视，比赛和表演，2,see看人，电影，医生，风景，

3,read看书，报，4,look就看。看场电