高考英语一轮Unit5FirstAid新人教版选择性必修第二册

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6.___sw__e_ll____ vi. 膨胀;肿胀→___sw__o_ll_e_n__ adj. (身体部 位)肿起的;肿胀的
7.____n_e_rv_e___ n. 神经→___n_e_rv_o_u_s__ adj. 紧张的;焦虑的 8 . ____lo_o_s_e___ adj. 松 的 ; 未 系 紧 的 ; 宽 松 的 →___lo_o_s_e_ly___ adv. 宽松地→___l_o_o_s_e_n__ vt. (使)放松;松开
Actually, Peter and I grew up together when we were kids and later he went to study in Beijing. Therefore, it’s exciting for me to see him again after half a year.
◎拓展词汇 能提升 1.___o_r_g_a_n___ n. (人或动植物的)器官→__o_r_g_a_n_i_c__ adj.有 机的;器官的→__o_rg_a_n_i_s_m__ n.有机体;生物体 2 . __ra_d_i_a_ti_o_n__ n. 光 线 ; 光 束 ; ( 热 、 电 等 ) 射 线 →___ra_d_i_a_n_t __ adj. 辐射的;容光焕发的 3.__e_l_e_c_tr_ic___ adj. 电的;用电的;电动的→__e_le_c_t_ri_c_a_l_ adj. 用电的;与电有关的;电学的→__e_l_e_ct_r_o_n_ic_ adj. 电子的 →_e_l_e_ct_r_ic_i_ty__n. 电
19.____ti_g_h_t ___ adj. 紧身的;牢固的;严密的 adv. 紧紧 地;牢固地→____ti_g_h_tl_y__ adv. 紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地
20.___m__o_ti_o_n__ n. 运动;移动→__m_o_t_io_n_l_e_ss_ adj. 不动的; 静止的
4.She jumped to her feet, _s_c_re_a_m__in_g__(尖叫) in terror. 5.I was too __c_h_o_k_ed____(哽咽) with emotion to speak. 6.The company creates ___fa_b_r_ic_s___(布料) for jackets and coats. 7.(2019·天津卷)However,we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos( 自我),whether to loved ones,to __f_e_ll_o_w____(同类的) humans,to work,or to some moral concept.
8.What I’m going to do in this lecture is to ___f_o_cu_s____(聚 焦) on something very specific.
9.(2021·全国新高考卷Ⅰ)The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna__p_a_n_i_ck_e_d__(慌乱).
►高级词汇积累
accompany v. 陪伴 apologize to sb.for sth. 因某事而向某人道歉 be unable to do sth. 不能做某事 as planned 按计划 get-together家庭聚会 understand my situation 理解我的处境 accept my apology 接受我的歉意
13.____o_ld_____ adj. 年老的;旧的→____e_ld_e_r___ adj. 年长
的 n.长辈→____e_ld_e_r_ly__ adj.年纪较大的;上了年纪的 14 . __o_p_e_r_at_o_r__ n . 电话 接线员 ;操作 员 →___o_p_e_ra_t_e__
9.____u_rg_e____ vt. 催促;力劝→___u_r_g_en_t___ adj. 紧急的; 急迫的;急切的→___u_rg_e_n_c_y__ n. 催促;紧急;紧急的事
10.___e_a_se_____ vi.&vt. (使)宽慰;减轻;缓解 n. 容易; 舒适;自在→____e_a_s_y___ adj. 容易的→____e_a_si_l_y__ adv. 容易地
11.___b_a_t_h____ n. 洗澡→____b_a_t_h_e__vt.给……洗澡 12.____s_li_p____ vi. 滑倒;滑落;溜走 n. 滑倒;小错 误 ; 纸 条 →__s_li_p_p_e_ry___ adj. 滑 的 ; 狡 猾 的 ; 不 稳 定 的 →___sl_ip_p_e_r___ n.拖鞋
6.__n_e_e_d_le____ n. 针;缝衣针;注射针;指针 7.__w__ar_d_____ n. 病房
8.__p_a_n_i_c____ vi.&vt.(使)惊慌 n.惊恐;恐慌
9.__s_c_re_a_m____ vi.&vt. (因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊 n. 尖叫 10._s_la_p_______vt.&n. (用手掌)打、拍;拍击声 11._c_h_o_k_e_____vi.&vt. (使)窒息;(使)哽咽 12._t_e_ch_n_i_q_u_e__n. 技能;技术;技艺
v.操作;做手术→_o__p_er_a_t_io_n__n.运作;手术 15.___d_e_l_a_y___ v.&n. 推迟;延期;延误→___d_e_l_a_y_e_d_
adj. 定时的;延时的 16 . ___d_r_o_w_n___ vi.&vt.( 使 ) 淹 死 ; 溺 死 ; 淹 没
→___d_ro_w__n_e_d_adj.淹死的;溺死的→__d_r_o_w_n_i_n_g_ adj.溺水的
I hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology. Would you mind if I suggested we go to the bookstore next weekend? Looking forward to your early reply.
►丰富的句式结构
1 . I’m writing to apologize to you for being unable to accompany you to the bookstore tomorrow as planned. (现在分词 作宾语;as 省略句)
2.The reason is that I will attend a family get-together tomorrow when my cousin Peter will return home from Beijing. (表 语从句)
17.___in_t_e_rr_u_p_t_ vi.&vt. 打断;打扰 vt. 使暂停;使中断 →_in_t_e_rr_u_p_t_io_n_ n.中断;打断
18.__d_e_s_p_e_r_a_te_ adj. 绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的 →_d_e_sp_e_r_a_te_l_y_ adv. 绝望地;极度地
10.(2020·江苏卷) In rural areas, where _a_m__b_u_la_n_c_e_s(救护车) can take a relatively long time to arrive, the phone le.
Sincerely yours, Li Hua
★课前语基夯实 ►高频重点词汇
◎核心词汇 会运用 1._u_n_d_e_rn_e_a_t_h_ prep.& adv. 在……底下;隐藏在下面 2._fa_b_r_i_c_____ n. 织物;布料;(社会、机构等的)结构 3._w_r_a_p______ v. 包、裹;(用手臂等)围住 4._c_a_rp_e_t_____ n. 地毯 5._a_m_b_u_l_a_n_c_e_ n. 救护车
13.___f_e_ll_o_w___adj. 同类的;同事的;同伴的 n.男人;家伙;同事 14.___g_r_a_b____ vt. 抓住;攫取 n. 抓取;抢夺
【语境活用】根据汉语意思填写单词 1 . Only I did desire, eventually, to turn into a magic ___c_a_rp_e_t___(地毯) and carry you away to all those lands you longed to see. 2 . (2021·全 国 甲 卷 ) I used classical_t_e_c_h_n_iq_u_e_s_( 技 术 ), translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into photoshop to achieve the black-and-white image. 3.Why don’t you go and ____g_r_ab____(攫取) some sleep?
►佳文背诵 Dear Bob,
I’m writing to apologize to you for being unable to accompany you to the bookstore tomorrow as planned.
The reason is that I will attend a family get-together tomorrow when my cousin Peter will return home from Beijing.
选择性必修 第二册
UNIT 5 FIRST AID
★每日早晚必背
►典型写作范例 假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故 不能赴约,请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示歉意; 2.说明原因; 3.另约时间。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Bob, _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ Sincerely yours, Li Hua
3.Therefore, it’s exciting for me to see him again after half a year. (it作形式主语)
4.Would you mind if I suggested we go to the bookstore next weekend? (if引导的宾语从句)
4 . ___m__in_o_r___ adj. 较 小 的 ; 轻 微 的 ; 次 要 的 →__m__in_o_r_i_ty__ n. 少数民族;少数人;少数派
5.___v_i_c_ti_m___ n. 受害者;患者→__v_i_c_ti_m_l_e_ss_ adj. 不侵害 他人的→__v_i_c_ti_m_i_z_e_ vt. 使受害;使受苦
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