仁爱英语八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 2课文讲解

八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 2
Section A
1. She is very strict with herself.
(1) be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格：Our teacher is strict with us.
(2) be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格：My teacher is strict in his work.
2. I think I should have a talk with her.
have a talk with sb. = talk with sb. 和某人交谈
3. Take it easy. 别着急，别紧张。

1.+从句：It seems/ed that he is/was ill.
seem的用法+to do：He seems/ed to be ill.
+Adj.：He seems/ed ill.
have a talk with sb.=talk to/with sb.与某人交谈
send sth to sb.=send sb. sth把某物寄给某人
make friends交朋友
try to do 努力做某事
11.be lost丢失，迷路e.g. My penis lost. The girl is lost.
Section B
1. I’m feeling very sad because I failed the English exam.
(1) fail the exam = don’t pass the exam 考试不及格
(2) fail to do sth.做某事失败：Ｉfailed to pass the exam.
2. Everyone gets these feelings at your age.
(1) at one’s age 在某人的这个年龄阶段：Your father began to work at your age.
(2) at the age of 在…岁时：At the age of seven, he could swim. in one’s teens在某人十几岁时
3. 使令动词（make, let, have）的用法：make/ let / have sb do sth. 使某人做某事
但have sth done 让某人干某事(自己不做)，比较：
①I have my son go instead (我让我儿子代去)②I had the machine repaired (让人修好了机器)
get也可表“使，让”，但它后常接动词不定式：He got me to wash the car.
4. 短语：in one’s teens 在某人十几岁时；in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁时，
in one’s thirties 在某人三十几岁时，in one’s forties在某人四十几岁时
17.give sb. suggestions/advice给某人建议
18.sth happen to sb.某人出了某事（常用一般过去时）
e.g. An accident happened to Li Ping. What happened to you?
19.take part in activities积极参加活动
20.call sb. at+号码打… 号码找某人 e.g. call Mr. Wang at 2287904
21.too much+不可数n. much too+adj. too many+可数n.
22.How time flies! 时间飞逝！
23.How I wish to stay with you!我多希望和你呆在一起！
stay with sb.和某人呆在一起
24.move to sw.搬到某地
25.get/be used to sth/doing习惯做某事区：used to do过去常常做…
26.what’s more而且fit in适应\
27.give my best wishes to your parents代我向你的父母问好
28. A+ be+ as+ adj.原级+ as+ B: Helen is as tall as Maria.
A+ be+ not + as/so+ adj原级+ as + B: Helen isn’t as tall as Maria.
A+V+as+adv原级+as + B: Helen runs as quickly as Lily.
A+don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+V原+as/so+adv.原级+as + B:
Helen doesn’t sing as/so well as Lucy.\
注：①无论是肯定结构as…as…还是否定结构not as/so…as..，中间都用adj/adv原级。

②谓语若是be,则用adj.
原级；谓语若是v.,则用adv.原级。

29.speak in public在公共场所说话
30.fall asleep入睡make faces做鬼脸
31.clap one’s hands拍手（clap--clapped）
Section C
1. How time flies! 光阴似箭
2. What’s more 此外，而且：What’s more, it seems that my classmates don’t accept me.
3. The girl is afraid of speaking in public.
be afraid of (doing) sth.害怕（做）某事: I am afraid of dogs.
Section D
1. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends.
refuse to do sth. 拒绝去做某事（refuse的反义词为accept）
2. (1) instead 表“代替”，副词，后不接词，常放在句末或句首，如：
If you are busy, you can come another day instead.
(2) instead of 表“代替”，介词短语，后接词(被代替的内容)，常放句中（谓语动词后），但不能做谓语，如：
We eat rice instead of beef.
(3) take the place of 表“代替”，动词短语，常放句中作谓语动词。

如：
He took the place of me to finish the work.
3. be angry with sb. 生某人的气；be angry at sth. 因某事而生气。

32.What does Jeff do with his sadness?=How does Jeff deal with his sadness?
杰夫如何处理他的伤心事？
33.solve problems解决问题
34. learn sth from sb. learn to do learn +that从句
35.be killed in 在…中丧身 e.g. He was killed in the accident.
36.refuse to do拒绝做某事even though=even if尽管,即使
37.after a few months= a few months later几个月后
38. take a walk=go for a walk散步calm down冷静go out外出
no longer=not…any longer(多用于延续性v.)
39.不再You wo n’t live in Fuzhou any longer.=You will no longer live in Fuzhou
no more=not…any more(多用于短暂性v.)
e.g. You won’t see him any more.=You will see him no more.。