人教版新目标九年级英语期末总复习学案(含答案)
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秋季初三英语讲义
【复习巩固】翻译句子
1. 你在美国第一次和人见面应该握手。
(suppose)
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 青少年应该不许打耳洞。
(allow)
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我喜欢我能够合着唱的音乐。
(that)
___________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这件女士衬衣属于Lisa。
(belong)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
一、本堂内容
【知识点一】动词短语及用法
end up ___________ stay up ___________ pick up ___________ cheer up ___________ come up with ___________ dress up as ___________ look up to ___________ make up ___________ shut off ___________ kick off ___________ take off ___________ clean off ___________ depend on ___________ feel left out ___________ take place ___________ let down ___________ point at ___________ lay out ___________ be supposed / expected ________ sth.
keep away from ___________ keep in touch with ___________ look forward to ___________
pay attention to ___________ communicate with ___________ drive sb. crazy ___________
get more chances ___________ make some choices ___________ be serious about ___________
be worth ________sth have/get sth. _______ be known for ___________
regret _________sth. used to do ___________ get/ be used to _________ sth. prevent sb. from _________ sth. get in the way of ___________
prefer ________ rather than _______ prefer A ________ B (介词)
would ________ rather than _______ would rather _________ than ______
provide sb. ______ sth. = provide sth. ______ sb. ___________ belong to sb. ___________
【课堂练习】
1. — Teresa looks sad today. —Yes, why not _______ her _______?
A. ring; up
B. cheer; up
C. get; up
D. wake; up
2. Jay Chou has a great influence on teenagers. They always ________ him.
A. look out of
B. look for
C. look forward to
D. look up to
3. --You’d better hurry. We’ll be la te for the plane. ---Don’t worry. It will _______ in two hours.
A. shut off
B. turn off
C. take off
D. put off
4. --Where do you want to go tomorrow? ---I ______ stay at home.
A. would like
B. would rather
C. had better not
D. feel like
5. Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can ____ their schoolwork.
A.be on the way to
B. get in the way of
C.by the way
D.be the wrong way
6. --What should I do if I want to succeed?
---You should _______ your dream and you will make it.
A. put on
B. stick to
C. deal with
D. leave out
7. The Olympic Games of 2016 ________ in Brazil.
A. took after
B. took off
C. took place
D. took away
8. --The government is trying to protect the environment now.
--Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be _______soon.
A. run after
B. shut off
C. taken off
D. made an effort
9. After I get home from school, my mom always ________ my favorite fruits and desserts.
A. puts out
B. lays out
C. takes out
D. repeats out
10. Our teacher told us to ________ junk food. It’s not healthy.
A. pay attention to
B. stick to
C. keep away from
D. get used to
【知识点二】其他词性及短语
to one’s surprise and relief ___________ everyday = daily __________
all of a sudden ___________ by accident ___________ by mistake ___________
after all ___________ at the same time ___________ in total ___________
介词:the victory _________ the enemy be hard _______ sb. be strict _______ sb.
what a pity ___________ normally ___________ seldom ___________ excited ___________
remain ___________ gradually ___________ relaxed ___________ exactly ___________ passport ___________ fridge ___________ suggestion ___________ knowledge ________ expression ___________ information ___________ advice ___________ license ___________ 【课堂练习】
1. --Could you give us some_______ on how to learn English grammar well?
-- By taking notes, doing exercise and using it lot in your writing.
A. suggestions
B. expressions
C. instructions
D. directions
2. When you go abroad, your ________ is needed.
A. driver’s license
B. passport
C. handbag
D. blouse
3. A______ is a machine that can make food and drinks cool and fresh.
A. lock
B. fridge
C. truck
D. basket
4. Peter was worried, but to his surprise and ______, his teammates believed his!
A. regret
B. request
C. relief
D. review
5. The boy has been lost for five days and everyone is worried about his______.
A. style
B. season
C. sadness
D. safety
6. Money is important, but ________ is more important than money, so we should study hard.
A. instrument
B. knowledge
C. position
D. community
7. Usually polite questions include _______ such as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask...?”
A. expressions
B. examinations
C. experiences
D. education
8. Driving to work used to be popular, but____ more and more people choose to go by bike to avoid heavy traffic.
A. suddenly
B. lately
C. luckily
D. hardly
9._______ I could sense that something was wrong.
A. Normal
B. Daily
C. Gradually
D. Never
10. You need to help him sometimes. He’s a child _____.
A.at all
B. after all
C. all in all
D.in fact
11. The words “when” and “while” are used to express two things happening _______.
A. at the same time
B. all of a sudden
C. by accident
D. by mistake
12. If you want to know ________ what a word means, you can look it up in a dictionary.
A. lately
B. widely
C. exactly
D. gradually
13. The apple was still _______ even with honey.
A. sweet
B. salty
C. crispy
D. sour
14. I stayed up late last night. So I feel _____ this afternoon.
A. sour
B. sleepy
C. high
D. oversleep
15. The bottle is ______and there is nothing in it.
A. awful
B. empty
C. smooth
D. valuable
16. I like this piece of music because it always makes me ________.
A. upset
B. relaxed
C. nervous
D. down
17. --What do you think of the music? ---It sounds________. I love it.
A. awful
B. smooth
C. uncomfortable
D. relaxed
18. The weather report says fog will be heavy. _______, we'd better stay at home.
A. In total
B. In person
C. In that case
D. In this way
19. ______ students in this school is about 2,000. And _______ students take the bus to school.
A. The number of; the number of
B. A number of; a number of
C. A number of; the number of
D. The number of; a number of
【知识点三】动词与句型
praise __________ mustn’t ___________ needn’t ___________ shouldn’t ___________ sb. need to do __________ sth. need doing = sth. need to be done__________ make sb. do sth. __________ sb. be made to do sth. __________
allow sb. to do sth. __________ be allowed to do sth. __________ allow doing sth. __________ find + it + adj. + to do sth. / that从句____________________
It is + adj. + to do sth. ____________________
It is believed/ said/ reported that ____________________
There be sb./sth. doing sth. ____________________
That’s why ___________________ That’s because ____________________
【情态动词】
题型特征:选项为情态动词题型方法:1.注意情态动词含义 2.表推测 3.答语
情态动词表推测的5种情况:(1)一定是:_____________(2)一定不是:________________
(3)可能是:___________________________________________ 1. --Nancy, will you go to the movie Ant-Man II with me?
--I'm not sure, Joe. I________ watch the tennis match on TV instead.
A must B. need C. might D. should
2. —Why do you think the man is running?
—He is wearing a suit. He _______ be running to catch a bus to work.
A. can’t
B. can
C. might
D. mustn’t
3. --Is the man who is walking in the garden Mr. Li?
---It _____ be Mr. Li. He has gone to the USA.
A. may
B. must
C. can’t
D. mustn’t
4. ---Look! The man________ be our headmaster. He’s always standing there every morning.
---No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.
A. must, can’t
B. must, mu stn’t
C. can’t, can’t
D. can’t, mustn’t
【动词词义辨析】
1. Smart phones are more and more popular but they still _______too much.
A. cost
B. take
C. spend
D. pay
2.—Why was Mr. Brown absent from such an important meeting?
—Because he was badly ill and had to _______ at home.
A. attend
B. enter
C. remain
D. keep
3. It is a good idea to wear something white because it _______ heat.
A. requires
B. recycles
C. receives
D. reflects
4. Nothing can ______ h im from being a doctor after his uncle’s death.
A. provide
B. prefer
C. prevent
D. punish
5. After the war, he was the only one that ____ in his family.
A. stay
B. live
C. keeping
D. remained
6. Bruce was ______by our English teacher because of getting an "A" in the final exam.
A. prevented
B. praised
C. produced
D. punished
7. ---What’s the movie about, Helen? ---It _______ the life of the Chinese farmers in the 1950s.
A. greets
B. suits
C. supports
D. reflects
【时态与被动】题型特征:选项中出现同一个动词的不同形式
题型方法:1.确定主动被动 2.找时间标志词 3.无标志词弄清题意 4.确定谓语动词结构
1. The shop _______every day except Sundays.
A. open
B. is open
C. is opened
D. opened
2. I can go to the cinema tonight because I_______ doing my homework.
A. will finish
B. finished
C. finish
D. have finished
3. Not only I but also my father_______ Paris tomorrow.
A. are leaving for
B. am leaving for
C. is leaving for
D. leave
4. ---Mum, can I play football? ---No, unless your work_______.
A. will do
B. is done
C. has done
D. will be done
5. I ______ to leave at once, or I’ll be late for the meeting.
A. be told
B. tell
C. am told
D. was told
6. —What do you think of the football match yesterday?
—Well, it’s surprising. The strongest team of our school _____.
A. beat
B. was beaten
C. won
D. was won
7. The number of basketball players _______ all over the world in the past few years.
A. have increased
B. increased
C. has increased
D. increases
8. The palace singer said, “I ‘m always worried about _______ by others. I cannot be free.”
A. being followed
B. following
C. followed
D. to be followed
9. Linda’s parents always think about what will happen if she _______ in the future. But she doesn’t.
A. not successful
B. doesn’t succeed
C.won’t succeed
D. won’t be successful
10. It is believed that tea _______ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
A.is brought
B. was bringing
C. brought
D. was brought
11. The mobile phone has been an important part in our live since it ______.
A. has been invented
B. was invented
C. invented
D. has invented
12. The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it ________.
A. is played
B. plays
C. will be played
D. will play
13. ---I called you at 8: 00 yesterday evening, but no one answered.
---Sorry. I _______clothes for my parents at that time.
A. wash
B. washed
C. am washing
D. was washing
14. --Many accidents ________by careless drivers last year.
---Oh, that's terrible. We must follow the traffic rules.
A. are caused
B. were caused
C. have caused
D. caused
15. --I _______a fruit salad half an hour ago. Can it ________now?
--One more minute, please.
A. ordered, be served
B. have paid for, serve
C. have ordered, be serve
D. paid, serve
16. She ______her hometown since she was 18 years old. She told me she would return soon.
A. has left
B. has been away from
C. left
D. went away 【固定搭配】
题型特征:与题干中某个词某或某些词构成固定搭配(多与前面的动词或形容词)
题型方法:平时多积累,找到关键词
1. Don't be hard _______him. After all, he is a little kid.
A. on
B. to
C.at
D. with
2. The ads in the newspaper lead some people _______on trips to London.
A. to go
B. go
C. going
D./
3. Our teacher told us again _______to each other loudly in the library.
A, to speak B. not to speak C. don't speak D. don't to speak
4. This grey rabbit______ now. I gave it to her last week.
A. is Katie
B. belonged to Katie
C. belongs to Katie's
D. belongs to Katie
5. ---Tom, why are you in such in a hurry? --Oh, my bike is broken. I’m going to have it _______.
A. repairing
B. repaired
C.to repair
D. repair
6. He doesn't feel like_______ any lemon juice today.
A. to drink
B. drinks
C. drink
D. drinking
7. Should teenagers be allowed ______ their own decisions?
A. make
B. making
C. to make
D. made
8. Tea leaves are sent _______ after being picked by hand.
A. process
B. to processing
C. processed
D. for processing
9. The photo often makes him _______ of his childhood
A thinks B. thought C. to think D. think
10. All the speakers are made_______ their speeches in two minutes.
A. completing
B. to complete
C. completed
D. complete
11. I can see she’s _____ to avoid _____ my eyes.
A. walked along her way, meet
B. getting in the way, to meet
C. going out of her way, meeting
D. walking on the way, meeting
12. The boy regretted _______ back to his mother. He realized that she was worried about his_______.
A. talking, safe
B. talking, safety
C.to talk, safe
D.to talk, safety
13. My parents have nothing against _____ because it is my favorite.
A. sing
B. singing
C.to sing
D. sang
14. A lot of the small towns in the area are quite worth _______.
A. visit
B. visiting
C. to visit
D. be visited
15. The more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have ________in common.
A. lots of
B. a lot of
C. a lot
D. lot
16. ---Would you like some coffee, please?
---Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee _______ sugar.
A.to
B. for
C. with
D. from
17. At that time Bert preferred_______ .
A. swim to skate
B. swim and skate
C. swam to skated
D. swimming to skating
18. Is Mr. Zhang supposed_______ his experiences with the kids at once?
A. share
B. to share
C. sharing
D. shares
19. My best friend Alan prefers _____ books rather than _____ computer games to relax himself in his spare time.
A. to read; to play
B. to red; play
C. read; play
D. reading; playing
20. Peter went to soccer practice with courage _______ fear in his heart.
A. than
B. would rather
C. rather than
D. nor
二、当堂检测
I.单项选择
()1. Don’t worry too much about making _______ mistakes. They are _______ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the
()2. The Whites _______ sending e-mails _______ the letters, because it is faster.
A. prefers; to writing
B. prefer to; rather than write
C. prefer; to writing
D. prefer; than writing ()3. Sam _______ at home now, for I saw him _______ in the library just five minutes ago.
A. mustn’t be; to read
B. might not be; reading
C. can’t be; reading
D. mustn’t be; read
()4. --Excuse me, sir. You’d better not _______ your car here. Look at the sign. --Sorry, I _______ it. A. to park; don’t notice B. park; haven’t noticed C. to park; didn’t noticed D. park; didn’t notice ()5. If you _______ practicing the piano every day, you could become quite a good pianist in the future. A. care for B. think about C. stick to D. deal with
()6. People should prevent pollution _______ happily.
A. to live
B. to living
C. from living
D. living
()7. James found _______ strange that the workers _______ twice in a month.
A. it; pay
B. it; were paid
C. it’s; pay
D. it’s; paid
()8. I’m becoming more and more interested in phy sics and _____, I now plan to study physics at university.
A. in the end
B. beside
C. in fact
D. however
()9. --I’m not good at dancing, you know. -- _______. It’s just for fun.
A. Well done.
B. No way.
C. Good luck.
D. No problem.
()10. Things will get worse _______we take actions to protect our environment.
A. until
B. unless
C. if
D. when
()11. Some songs are forgotten very quickly. A really good song can pass the test of ________ and be remembered for many years.
A. knowledge
B. sound
C. time
D. weather
()12. Basketball is the second ________game in the world, after ice hockey. It’s very popular in the USA where it was invented in 1891 by a P.E. teacher.
A. best
B. earliest
C. fastest
D. largest
()13. When I heard my baby say her first word, my heart was_________ with joy.
A. filled
B. marked
C. prepared
D. shown
()14. Mary likes reading very much! She believes that reading makes a full man. Yesterday she went to a book sale. Do you know how much she ________ all these books?
A. paid for
B. bought
C. took
D. spent
()15. --What would some students like to do after finishing their education?
--They would like to start working ________ they needn’t depend on their parents completely.
A. as soon as
B. so that
C. before
D. while
II.完形填空
Sometimes choosing where to eat in Shandong is something of a challenge. No matter (1)________ delicious the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder, "Is there anything better on the next street'?" However, I've (2)________ the answer to this question. When I'm asked to name my favorite place to eat in Qingdao, I will reply right away. "ChunHe Lou Restaurant". Why is ChunHe Lou so special (3)_____ hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a traditional food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.
Before coming to Shandong, I was (4)_______ by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too salty. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Guangdong style restaurants instead of eating much (5)_____ food. However, after falling in love with the city, I came to realize that the food is so closely (6)______ with its local culture. (7)_______ I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food, she came up with the (8)_______ of ChunHe Lou. Soon after that, I tried many times there. The dishes there are really tasty and amazing. During my short stay in Qingdao, I (9)______ four pounds.
For a first-time visitor, "Jiu Zhuan Da Chang" and "Xiang Su Ji" are excellent choices. My eating habits (10)______ a lot in the past few months. Qingdao has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.
()1. A. what B. how C. where
()2. A. spread B. refused C. discovered
()3. A. between B. against C. among
()4. A. supported B. warned C. encouraged
()5. A. fresh B. local C. western
()6. A. connected B. covered C. compared
()7. A. Or B. But C. So
()8. A. suggestion B. expression C. attention
()9. A. put up B. put on C. put off
()10. A. changed B.is changed C. have changed
III.阅读理解:A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题B、C篇为选择题
A
A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma (Ma Yun), 50, is executive chairman(董事局主席) of Alibaba Group, a business-to-business online platform. On Sept.19,1994, Alibaba went public(上市) on the New York Stock Exchange(纽证券交易), raising $25 billion through an IPO (首次公开发行股票), the biggest in the US history. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.
Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning he woke up at 5 a.m, cycled 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, rain or shine. The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to a wider world.
In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was showed the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word "Beer", and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential when few other Chinese did.
People called him "Crazy Jack Ma". But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce (电子商务) company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more profit online than Amazon and e-Bay combined.
No one thinks he's mad now. Ma's favorite line has been printed on Alibaba's souvenir T-shirts. It reads,
"Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?"
()1. We can tell from the first paragraph that Jack Ma is the richest man in the world.
()2. Alibaba Group is a B2B online platform.
()3. Ma cycled to a hotel near the West Lake to be a foreign tourist.
()4. Ma and his team founded Alibaba in 1995.
()5. Alibaba is the world's largest e-commerce company.
B
()6. What can't children learn in Happy Kids?
A. Languages.
B. Music.
C. Computer.
D. Football.
()7. Mrs. Green can send her daughter Lucy to Happy Kids except_________.
A.5: 30 p.m. on Friday
B.12: 00 a.m. on Monday
C.11: 00 a.m. on Tuesday
D.9: 00 a.m. on Thursday ()8. Happy Kids will be open for_______ in a week.
A.9 hours
B.8 hours
C.45 hours
D.40 hours
()9. Who can have fun and learn in Happy Kids?
A. May, an eight-year-old girl.
B. Mike, a school boy of 13.
C. Cathy, an experienced teacher.
D. Linda, a housewife without work.
()10. Where's Happy Kids?
A. It's on Second Street.
B. It's on First Street.
C. It's next to Market Road.
D. It's next to the Flower Market.
C.根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(有一项多余)
Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in a hospital. (11)______ He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. (12)_______
Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. (13)_______ He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside roads-anything that might interest a man.
One morning, when a nurse came to check on the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again, Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. (14)______ To his surprise, he could see nothing but blank wall of another building.
(15)________ He had never seen anything outside the window at all -- but he described beautiful
scenes to help his friend feel better.
IV. 综合运用
It's hard to imagine that just 25 years ago, Berlin was a city split(分开)into two by the Berlin Wall. I'll never forget how people were (1)_______________ (excite) as the Berlin Wall came down in 1989. Since then, Berlin
(2)_______________ (become) one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons
(3)_______________ I think Berlin is cool.
It's not expensive. Berlin has cheap hotels. You don't have to worry about (4)_______________ (spend) too much money when visiting Berlin.
It has fantastic festivals. Berlin knows how (5)_______________ (give) parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival.
It has great buildings. Berlin has beautiful buildings of (6)_______________(it) own. The Brandenburg Gate, built in the (7)_______________ (eighteen) century, is one of the city's (8)_______________ (famous) buildings. It's the symbol of more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.
(9)_______________ you want to visit a cheap European city with culture and lots of colors, Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europe's coolest city before everyone else (10)_______________(discover) it.
三、课后作业
Our local Community Youth Club is a very popular organization with young people in my town.1)我已经加入这个俱乐部4年了and I’ve taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have even made a video.
But it isn't all just enjoyment. We have also started doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop smoking.
2)We are particularly proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local home for the elderly. This idea came from a school visit to a home for the elderly. My class spent an afternoon at the home and everyone found the visit very rewarding(有意义的).
The old people at the home were excited by our visit. They were very 3)talkative and they told us their personal stories. During our visit, the home was full of the sound of laughter. We sang songs and played games with the old people and had tea together. But we realized that life wasn't always easy. Some of them were in poor health and were very unhappy. They couldn't go outside and the visits by children brought some sunshine into their lives.
Many young people like me have very little contact with elderly people. As a result, we have a lot of wrong ideas about them. 4)We have little or no idea of the kind of lives they lead in the homes. After this visit, my friends and I decided we should do something to help improve the quality of their lives.
Since the creation of our visiting group, over twenty volunteers have joined us. Up to now, we have organized three group evening parties and a concert. But I think the individual visits are the most important. Club members regularly visit old people and everyone finds the experience rich and rewarding.
1.根据上下文,将1)处的汉语翻译成英语(每空一词)(3分)
I have ________ ________ ________ of the club for 4 years.
2.将2)处的句子同义句改写(每空一词)(3分)
We particularly ________ ________ _________the most recent group we have created.
3.根据上下文猜测文中3)处单词的汉语意思________________(1分)
4.请将4)处划线句子翻译成汉语(2分)______________________________________________
5.从文中找出以下句子的同义句:(1分)The members in our club regularly visit the old and everyone finds it valuable and worthwhile to have the experience.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
P2【课堂练习】
1-5. BD C B B 6-10. B C B B C
P3【课堂练习】
1-5. A B B C D 6-10. B A B C B 11-15. A C D B B 16-19. B B C D
P5【情态动词】C C C A
P5【动词词义辨析】1-5. A C D C D 6-7. B D
P6【时态与被动】
1-5. B D C B C 6-10. B C A B D 11-15. B A D B A 16. B
P7【固定搭配】
1-5. A A B D B 6-10. D C D D B 11-15. C B B B C 16-20. C D B B C
【当堂检测】
I.单项选择
1-5. A C C D C 6-10. A B C D B 11-15. C B A A B
II.完形填空
1-5. B C C B B 6-10. A C A BC
III.阅读理解
1-5. B A B B A 6-10. D D C A D 11-15. D F E A B
IV.综合运用
1. excited
2. has become
3. why
4. spending
5. to give
6. its
7. eighteenth
8. most famous
9. If/ When 10. discovered V.阅读表达
1. been a member
2. take pride in
3. 健谈的
4. 我们对他们在家庭中过的生活几乎一无所知。
5. Club members regularly visit old people and everyone finds the experience rich and rewarding.。