2021-2022高二英语外研必修4模块测评：Module2 TrafficJam Word版含解析

其次模块测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace? A.Atahospital. B.Atadepartmentstore. C.Atarestaurant. 答案:C
2.Howmuchisthefoodanddrink? A.$2.65.
B.$2.75.
C.$2.95. 答案:B
3.What ’
sthemandoing? A.WatchingTV. B.TurningdowntheTV. C.Answeringthephone. 答案:C
4.Accordingtotheman,whatdoesheliketodoifpossible? A.Tovisitmuseums. B.Tomakeagoodplan.
C.TovisittheModernMuseum. 答案:A
5.Whatnewsdidthewomangetfromtheman? A.SamwillleaveNewYorkverysoon.
B.Sam ’ssisterwillleaveforLosAngelesverysoon.
C.Sam ’ssisterwillleaveforNewYorkverysoon. 答案:B
其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whocouldthemanbe? A.Amanager. B.Apoliceman. C.Thewoman ’shusband. 答案:B
7.Wherewasthewalletfound?
A.Intherestroom.
B.Underthetable.
C.Onthetable.
答案:A
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Buyingacar.
B.Choosingagift.
ingacomputer.
答案:B
9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Professorandstudent.
C.Salesmanandcustomer.
答案:A
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthepersonmentionedbythespeakers?
A.Maybehelikessomethingexpensive.
B.Heissurelyoversixtyyearsold.
C.Hemustbefondoflearning. 答案:A
听第
8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whydoesthegirlborrowmoneyfromherfather?
A.Toseeafilm.
B.Towatchaplay.
C.Togotoaconcert.
答案:C
12.Howmuchmoneydoesthegirlneed?
A.Eighteendollars.
B.Thirty-sixdollars.
C.Fifty-fourdollars.
答案:B
13.Howmanychildrenwanttogototheconcert?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three. 答案:C
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Whatarethetwospeakers’ nationalities?
A.BritishandChinese.
B.ChineseandFrench.
C.ChineseandAmerican.
答案:C
15.Whatproblemwasanewspaperarticleabout?
A.TheproblemofrapidgrowthofcarsincitiesinAmerica.
B.TheproblemofrapidgrowthofcitiesinAmerica.
C.Theproblemofrapidgrowthofskyscrapers.
答案:B
16.DoAmericanscarryoutabirthcontrolpolicy?
A.Yes,theydo.
B.No,theydon’t.
C.Wecan’tknow.
答案:B
17.WhatattitudesdomostAmericanstaketowardshavingchildren?
A.MostAmericansdecidenottohaveanychildren.
B.MostAmericansdecidetohaveasmanychildrenastheycan.
C.MostAmericansdecidetohaveonlyoneortwochildren.
答案:C
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Whydoesthespeakergivethelecture?
A.Togivesomeadviceonthecyclingtour.
B.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthecyclingtour.
C.Totellthelistenerswhattotakeforthecyclingtour.
答案:A
19.Whatshouldthecyclistsnotdoduringthecyclingtour?
A.Rideasfarandquicklyaspossible.
B.Takewaterinsummer.
C.Enjoytheridingitself.
答案:A
20.Incoldweatherwhatshouldcyclistsdofirstwhentheystopriding?
A.Enjoynature.
B.Putonwarmclothes.
C.Drinkplentyofwater.
答案:B
其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A
Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebecomin ghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.
Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsense.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessg oesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpo litenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandbecomessonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchbehaviorsofpol itenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.
However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreets atawrongplaceintothepathoncomingcarsthatmaynotbeabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrossther oadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.
Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoininthetrafficstream withoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,moderndriverscan’tevenlearntodrive,letalo nemastertheroadmanship.Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.
21.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A.trafficjams
B.roadpoliteness
C.goodmanners
D.moderndrivers
答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。

从其次段开头“Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsense.”可知,B项正确。

22.Accordingtothewriter,agooddrivershould.
A.beabletorecognizepolitenesswhenheseesit
B.beatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving
C.encourageoldladiestocrosstheroadswhenevertheywantto
D.joininthetrafficstreamquicklyhoweverotherpeoplefeel
答案:A
解析:推断推理题。

从其次段最终一句
“Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.”可知,A项正确。

23.ThefollowingstatementsarerightEXCEPTthat.
A.somemoderndriversarenotgoodatdriving
B.roadpolitenessisgoodsenseaswellasgoodmanners
C.driversareexpectedtomastertheroadmanship
D.trafficjamsarecausedbytigersbehindthewheel
答案:D
解析:推断推理题。

由其次段“Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsense.”可知B项正确;由第四段“Unfortunately,moderndriverscan’tevenlearntodrive,letalonemastertheroadmanship.”可知A、C两项是正确的。

因此选D项。

24.Itisnotalwaysrightfordriversto.
A.mastertheroadmanship
B.recognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit
C.giveafriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpoliteness
D.waveachildcrossingthestreetintothepathofoncomingcars
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。

由第三段第一、二句可知D项正确。

B
Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?Butwait!You’dbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,you’llhavetopayafine.Newtrafficlawssaythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.
Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan100,000peopleinChinaoneyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.Driversandpede striansmustworktogethertomakethestreetssafer.
Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeoplearein acrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiled riving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.
Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,theyshouldn’tclimb overthefences(栅栏)alongstreets.
Doyoubiketoschool?It’snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(车道)whenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.
Doyouliketorideyouruncle’smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(头
盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.Peopleonmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawsays.Iftheydon’t,they’llhavetopay200yuan.
Doyourideincarsoften?Don’tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(平安
带),evenifyou’regoingforashorttaxiride.Itcouldsaveyourlife.
Ifyouseeahit-and-run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(奖
赏).Anddon’tbeafraidtohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatd octorsmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.
25.Accordingtothenewtrafficlaws,ifyourunacrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,youwill.
A.benotindanger
B.befined
C.stopthetraffic
D.seeapoliceman
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。

依据第一段的内容可知,假如警察发觉行人闯红灯,行人也会受罚。

故选B项。

26.Whenyourideinacar,evenifinataxi,youhaveto.
A.putonthehelmet
B.stayinthebikelane
C.putontheseatbelt
D.seeifitcarriestoomanypeople
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。

依据第七段的内容可知,坐汽车或出租车都要系平安带。

故选C项。

27.YoushoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.carryyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou’reridingabike
B.phonethepolicewhenyouseeahit-and-run
C.helppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident
D.wearyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbike
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。

依据第五段可知,骑自行车带人可能会被罚款。

所以选A项。

28.What’sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Totellusthosewhobreaktrafficruleswillbepunishedseriously.
B.Towarndriversnottobreaktrafficlaws.
C.Towarnstudentsnottobreaktrafficlaws.
D.Totellthereaderssomenewtrafficlaws.
答案:D
解析:推理推断题。

本文的目的是告知读者一些新的交通规章。

故选D项。

C
Theprivateautomobile(私家
车)haslongplayedanimportantroleintheUnitedStates.Infact,ithasbecomeanecessaryandimportantpartoftheAmericanwayo flife.In1986,sixty-ninepercentofAmericanfamiliesownedatleastonecar,andthirty-eightpercenthadmorethanone.Bygivingworkersrapidtransportation,theautomobilehasfreedthemfromhavingtolivenearthei rplacesofwork.Thishasencouragedthegrowthofthecities,butithasalsoledtotrafficproblems.
Forfarmfamiliestheautomobileisveryhelpful.Ithasmadeitpossibleforthemtotraveltotownveryoftenforbusinessandfor pleasure,andalsototransporttheirchildrentodistantschools.
Familylifehasbeenaffected(影
响)invariousways.Thecarhelpstokeepfamiliestogetherwhenitisusedforpicnics,outings,andothersharedexperiences.Howev er,whenteenagechildrenhavetheuseofthecar,theirparentscan’tkeepaneyeonthem.Thereisagreatdangerifthedriverhasbeendr inkingalcoholortakingdrugs—oris“showingoff”byspeedingorbreakingothertrafficlaws.Mothersofvictims(受害
者)ofsuchaccidentshaveformedanorganizationcalledMADD(MothersAgainstDrunkDriving).Thesewomenwanttoprevent furthertragedies(悲
剧).Theyhaveworkedtoencouragethegovernmenttolimittheyoungestdrinkingage.Studentshaveformedasimilarorganizatio nSADD(StudentsAgainstDrunkDriving)andarespreadingthesamemessageamongtheirfriends.
FormanyAmericanstheautomobileisanecessity.Butforsome,itisalsoamarkofsocialpositionandforyoungpeople,asigno fbecominganadult.Altogether,carsmeanverymuchtoAmericans.
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?
A.Carshaveencouragedthegrowthofthecities.
B.Carscanbringfamiliestogetherwhentheygoforpicnics.
C.Carshaveenabledpeopletolivefarfromtheirplacesforwork.
D.Carshelpcityfamiliestotransporttheirchildrentofarawayschools.
答案:D
解析:其次段中提到汽车挂念农村的家庭把孩子送到远的学校,而不是城市的家庭。

30.Whathasbeendonetodealwiththeproblemofdrunkdriving?
A.Parentshavepaidmoreattentiontotheirchildren.
B.Someorganizationshavebeensetupagainstdrunkdriving.
C.Mothershavetriedtopersuadetheirchildrennottodrinkalcohol.
D.Universitystudentshaveaskedthegovernmenttosolvetheproblem.
答案:B
解析:第三段中
“MothersofvictimsofsuchaccidentshaveformedanorganizationcalledMADD(MothersAgainstDrunkDriving).”及“StudentshaveformedasimilarorganizationSADD...”说明已经建立了一些反对酒后驾车组织来解决酒后驾车问题。

31.Wecaninferfromthetextthat inAmerica.
A.itwillbemoredifficultforpeopletogetnewcars
B.parentswillnotallowtheirchildrentohavetheirowncars
C.thegovernmentwillencouragepeopletousepublictransportation
D.carswillstillbepopularthoughtheyhavecausedmanyproblems
答案:D
解析:最终一段最终一句“Altogether,carsmeanverymuchtoAmericans.”表明尽管汽车存在很多问题,在美国汽车仍旧受到人们的欢迎。

D
Jacktookalonglookathisspeedometerbeforeslowingdown:73ina55mphzone.Fourthtimeinthepastfewmonths.Howcou ldaguygetcaughtsooften?Whenhiscarhadsloweddownto10milesanhour,Jackcametoastop.Thecop(巡
警)wassteppingoutofhiscar,thebigpad(便笺
簿)inhand.Bob?BobfromChurch?Jumpingoutofthecarexcitedly,he approached themanhesaweverySunday,themanhe’dnev erseeninuniform.“Hi,Bob.Fancymeetingyoulikethis.”“Hello,Jack.”Nosmile.“Guessyoucaughtmered-handedinarushtoseemywifeandkids.”“Yeah,Iguessso.”
Theminutestickedby.Bobscribbledawayonthepad.Whyhadn’theaskedforadriver’slicense?Jackcouldnotquitekeepthe sneer(冷
笑)outofhisvoiceasBobgavehimasheetofpaperandreturnedtohispolicecarwithoutaword.Jackunfoldedit,wonderinghowmu chthisonewasgoingtocost.Waitaminute.Whatwasthis?Certainlynotaticket.Jackbegantoread:
“DearJack,
OnceuponatimeIhadadaughter.Shewassixwhenkilledbyacar.Youguessedit—
aspeedingdriver.Afineandthreemonthsinjail,andthemanwasfree.Freetohughisdaughters.AthousandtimesI’vetriedtoforgiv ethatman.AthousandtimesIthoughtIhad.MaybeIdid,butIneedtodoitagain.Evennow.Prayforme.Andbecareful,Jack.Mysoni sallIhaveleft.Bob.”
JackturnedaroundintimetoseeBob’scarpullawayandheaddowntheroad.Jackwatcheduntilitdisappeared.Afull15minut eslater,hetoo,droveslowlyhome,prayingforforgivenessandhuggingasurprisedwifeandkidswhenhearrived.
32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Atruefriend.
B.Atrafficticket.
C.Acopandadriver.
D.Alettertoafriend.
答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。

文章主要叙述了杰克因开车超速而被当警察的伴侣抓住后所发生的事情。

文中鲍勃的便条对杰克起到了训练的作用,而大事的结局又体现了人性化的一面。

该文用Atrafficticket做标题能起到画龙点睛的作用。

33.HowdidJackfeelwhenhesawthecopwashisfriend?
A.Hewasashamed.
B.Hewasfrightened.
C.Hewasnervous.
D.Hewasexcited.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。

超速就要被罚款,但是警察却是他的伴侣,所以杰克认为这次可以逃脱惩罚了,所以自然很“兴奋”。

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approached”meaninthispassage?
A.Camenear.
B.Gotawayfrom.
C.Shakedhandswith.
D.Lookedatcarefully.
答案:A
解析:词义猜想题。

杰克从车里出来向鲍勃问候,需要朝他走过去,由此推想该词的意思是“走近”,所以选A项。

35.WhatdidJackthinkwhenBobgavehimasheetofpaper?
A.Hethoughthewouldgetawaywithitthistime.
B.Hethoughthisfriendwouldfinehim.
C.Hethoughthewouldbeputinjail.
D.HethoughtBobwouldforgivehim.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。

依据其次段中的thesneer和“...wonderinghowmuchthisonewasgoingtocost.”可知,杰克认为他的伴侣会不讲情面,将对他罚款。

其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirwork.36
Ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelang uagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople’s.37 Theylearntodowithoutbeingtaughttowalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle,comparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmor eskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.
Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthembyhimself.38 Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Lethim workout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whattheansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwa yofsayingordoingthisornot.
Ifitisamatteroftherightanswer,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.39 Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework?40 Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpeoplemustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,andhowtoknowwha ttheyknowordonotknow.
A.Childrenlearntodoalltheotherthingsinthesameway.
B.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.
C.Pointouthismistakes.
D.Wedoitallforhim.
E.Weallowhimtolearnfromotherchildren.
F.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.
G.Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.
答案:36~40FADBG
第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

LastSunday,inmyreturnfromaweekendinthecountry,ItookataxifromWaterlooStationtomyhomeinNorthLondon.Weh adn’tgoneveryfar41wehadtostopatoneofthemanytrafficlights.Justasthelightwaschangingto42apolicemanpulled 43thedoorofthetaxi,jumpedin,shoutedtothedriver,“44
thatbluecarinfront.It’sbeenstolen.”andhesatdownontheseatbesideme.Thenheseemedtoseemeforthefirsttime45 hesaidquicklybutclearly,“SorrySir,butI’vegottocatchthatcar.”Thetaxidriver46 thespeedwithoutsayinganything.Afterafewhundredyardsthebluecarstoppedat47 trafficlightandwedrewupalongside.Thepolicemangotout,ranroundtothe48ofthebluecar,openeditand49 thedriverout.Icouldn’thearwhatwassaid,butafterafewminutesthepoliceman50
tomeandIwentuptohim.Heaskedmetohelphimtakethecarthieftothenearest51.Thethreeofusgotintothe
52.Wedroveoff53thetaxifollowing.Ididn’tlikesittingnexttothe54,whowasayoung,rathertough-lookingman,butIhadno55.Luckilyitwasn’tfartothepolicestation.Whenwegottherethepoliceman56 mynameandaddress,thankedmeformy57
andsaidIcouldgo.SoIgotbackintomytaxiandwedroveoffagain.Thetaxidriversaid58 thatitwasthesecondtimeinamonthhehadbeen59tohelpthepolice,andhe60itwouldn’thappenagain.
41.A.until B.because C.after D.before
答案:D
解析:before此处意为“就……”。

42.A.orange B.yellow C.red D.green
答案:D
解析:由下文中的“Thetaxidriver thespeedwithoutsayinganything.”可知此处指就在红灯要变为绿灯时。

43.A.out B.up C.open D.aside
答案:C
解析:pullopenthedoorofthetaxi一把拉开出租车门。

44.A.Follow B.Catch C.Knock D.Watch
答案:B
解析:由“It’sbeenstolen.”可知车是被偷来的,因此应当是抓住那辆车而不仅仅是跟着它。

下文的“SorrySir,butI’vegottocatchthatcar.”也起到了提示作用。

45.A.after B.before C.so D.because
答案:D
解析:警察上车后先对司机下了命令之后才和“我”打招呼,因此主从句之间存在因果关系。

46.A.increased B.kept C.slowed D.removed
答案:A
解析:既然是去追赶那辆车,那就应当是加快速度。

47.A.a B.the C.another D.theother
答案:C
解析:前文中提到警察在路口冲上的出租车,因此此处指另外一个路口。

48.A.back B.top
C.driver’sdoor
D.passenger’sdoor
答案:C
解析:由“...openeditand thedriverout.”可知警察冲到了那辆蓝车的司机车门前。

49.A.brought B.helped C.pulled D.pushed
答案:C
解析:pullsb.out把某人拉出来。

50.A.smiled B.came C.referred D.gestured
答案:D
解析:由“...andIwentuptohim.”可知D项正确。

gesturetosb.向某人打手势,示意某人干某事。

51.A.carpark B.policestation
C.trafficlight
D.railwaystation
答案:B
解析:由常识可知偷车贼被抓住应当是被送往警察局。

52.A.bluetaxi B.stolencar
C.passingcar
D.firsttaxi 答案:B
解析:由thetaxifollowing可知,警察、“我”还有偷车贼三人进了那辆蓝车。

53.A.with B.by C.of D.in
答案:A
解析:此处考查with复合结构。

54.A.thief B.driver C.policeman D.man
答案:A
解析:车上共三人,而“我”不宠爱坐在那个贼的旁边。

55.A.luck B.choice C.reason D.way
答案:B
解析:havenochoice别无选择。

56.A.learned B.gave C.stored D.took
答案:C
解析:store“储存”,此处指登记了“我”的名字和地址。

57.A.deed B.action C.help D.words
答案:C
解析:由上文可知警察是在“我”的挂念下把偷车贼带到警察局的。

58.A.happily B.angrily C.worriedly D.proudly
答案:B
解析:由下文内容可知出租车司机是在埋怨,故B项正确。

59.A.made B.seen C.begged D.allowed
答案:A
解析:bemadetodosth.被迫干某事。

60.A.thought B.guessed C.believed D.hoped
答案:D
解析:这样的事情不会再发生是该司机的期望,故D项正确。

第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分45分)
其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Agroupoffrogsweretravellingthroughthewoods,andtwoofthemfellintoadeeppit(坑).Whentheotherfrogssawhowdeept hepitwas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheywereasgood61.
dead.Thetwofrogsdidn ’tlistentotheothersandtriedtojumpoutofthepitwithall62.(they)might.Theotherfrogskept63.
(tell)themtostop.Finally,oneofthefrogsheardwhattheotherfrogsweresayingand64.(give)up,sohedied.
Theotherfrogwenton65.(jump)ashardashecould.Onceagain,thecrowdoffrogs66.(yell)athimtostopthepainandjustdie.Hejumpedevenharderand67.
(final)madehimselfout.Whenhegotout,theotherfrogssaid,“Didn’tyouhearus?”Thefrogexplainedtothemthatsomethingwas wrongwithhishearing.Hethoughtthey68.(encourage)himthewholetime. Thereispoweroflifeanddeathinthetongue.Anencouragingwordtosomeone69.
isdowncanlifthim/herupandhelphim/hermakeitthroughtheday.Becarefulof70. yousay. 答案:61.as 62.their 63.telling 64.gave 65.jumping 66.yelled 67.finally 68.wereencouraging 69.who 70.what
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Therearemanypeoplethinkthatwealthisbetterthanhealth.IusedtothinksountilonedayIhadreadastoryaboutHowardJoyc e.HewasanEuropeanbillionairewhogoteverythinghewanted.Therefore,inthelasttwentyyearsofhislife,hishealthbegantoget worseandheledamiserablylife.Althoughthebestdoctorscalledforhim,hecouldstillfindnorelief.Ihaverealizedthathealthiswor thallthemoneyintheworld.Ifyouhavemillionofdollarsbutyouareatpoorhealth,youwillnotbeabletodowhatyouwanttodo.SoI wouldliketoadviseyounottohurtyourselfandtryingtomakemoney.Instead,takecareofyourbodyandbehappywithwhichyoud o.Healthismoreimportant.
答案:第一句:在people 后加who 或think→thinking 其次句:去掉had 第三句:an→a
第四句:Therefore→However;miserably→miserable 第五句:doctors 后加were 第七句:million→millions;at→in 第八句:trying→try
第九句:which→what
其次节 书面表达(满分25分)
据报道,各地道路交通事故率逐年攀升。

对于事故率居高不下的缘由,有些人认为是车辆大量增加所致,有些人认为是司机和行人违章造成的。

什么时候汽车成了城市的仆人?
请你依据提示用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,并阐述自己的观点。

参考词汇:每年annually;行人pedestrians;车辆vehicles
参考范文:
It ’sreportedthatthenumberoftrafficaccidentshasbeenincreasingannually.Manypeopleconsiderittobetheresultoftheincreasi ngofvehicles,thinkingthattoomuchtrafficcausedtheseaccidents.
It ’struethattoomuchtrafficwilladdtotheburdenofthetrafficsystem,butit ’snotthemaincauseofaccidents.Inmyopinion,th ecauseofaccidentsliesinpeople ’signoranceoftrafficregulations.Somedriversdriveaftertheygetdrunk,somekeepdrivingwhe ntheygettiredafteralongdriveandsomedriveabovethespeedlimit.Ontheotherhand,cyclistsandpedestriansoftenruntrafficligh ts,whichissodangerousandsoharmfultothemselvesaswellastootherpeople.Andthat ’sthebiggestproblem.
SoIthinkonlywheneveryoneobeysthetrafficrulesstrictlycanweexpecttoseethesolutiontothisproblem.。