Unit+4+单词语言点课件高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册

→ _____d_e_te_c_t_iv_e_____ n.侦探 adj. 侦探的
Most skin cancers are completely curable_i_f_d_e__te_c_t_e_din the early stages.
大部分的皮肤癌若在早期发现都能完全治愈。
plex made of many different things or parts that are connected; difficult to understand 复杂的；难懂的；费解的
adj. (SYN complicated)
containing one main part (= the root of a word or main clause of a sentence) and one or more other parts ( affixes or subordinate
n. （类型相似的）建筑群;相c关laus联es )的复合一的组（指事词物根加;情有词结缀或主句含有从句）
a complex argument/problem/subject 复杂难懂的论证╱问题╱科目
a sports complex ___综__合__体__育__场________ This is just one of a whole complex of issues. 这仅仅是_____所__有__相__关__的__问__题______ 之一。
Our aim is to simplify the complex social insurance system. 我们的目的是要_______简__化__复__杂_的__社__会_保__险__体__系___________。
If two or more facts, ideas, or statements are contradictory, they state or
n.奖励,回报;悬赏金 find a criminal or for finding sth that is lost 赏格；悬赏金
→ ___r_e_w_a_r_d_i_n_g____ adj. 报酬高的;有益的;值得做的
reward sb for (doing) sth 奖励；奖赏；给以报酬
→ adj.冰冻的;极冷的→ ____f_r_e_e_z_i_n_g__________ →adv.
be frozen with
____________________
吓呆，惊呆
She stared at him, ____f_ro__z_e_n_w__i_t_h_s_h__o_c_k_____.
她惊呆了，直瞪着他。
选择性必修第一册
Unit 4 VOCABULARY1
1. frozen adj. 结冰的,冰封的;冷冻的;冻僵的
to become hard, and often turn to ice, as a result of extreme cold; to make sth
→ v.(使)冻结;冰冻 ______f_r_e_e_z_e_______________do this （使）冻结，结冰
to discover or notice sth, especially sth that is not easy to
3.detect vt. see, hear, etc. 发现；查明；侦察出
→
detection ________________
n.探测;侦查;察觉;发现
→ _____d_e_te_c_t_o_r_____ n.探测器
to translate one language into another as you hear it 口译
to perform a piece of music, a role in a play,
etc. in a way that shows
The students were asked to interpret the poem.
I_g_r_a_s_p_e_d__a_ll_t_h_e__o_p_p_o_r_tu_n__it_ie_s_____ they had to offer — books, music, church life
and community activities. 我抓住他们提供的所有机会——书籍、音乐、教会生活和社区活动.
nc.omplaining 耐心；忍耐力
the ability to spend a lot of time doing sth difficult that needs a lot of attention and effort 毅力；坚忍；恒心
→___p_a__ti_e_n__t____ adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的 n.病人
这个房间别无他人，除了一个坐在炉火旁的男人。
2.It's much wise to s_e_t _a_si_d_e__ some time to accompany parents or do something
more meaningful. 留出一些时间陪伴父母或做一些更有意义的事情是很明智的。
→ __p_a__ti_e_n__t_ly____ adv.耐心地
__w__it_h__ patience 耐心地
have / _l_o_s_e__p__a_t_ie_n__c_e__w__it_h__._.___ . 对......有/无耐心
have the patience to do... 有做......的耐心
your feelings about its
学生们被要求_______那首诗的意义。
meaning 演绎（按自己 的感觉演奏音乐或表现
interpret for 角色）
She couldn't speak much English so her children had to _______________her.
It's ___f_r_e_e_z_i_n_g___ cold outside. 外面极为寒冷。
来源：《牛津词典》
1. to take a firm hold of sb/sth 抓紧; 抓牢
2.grasp 2.to understand sth completely 理解；领会；领悟；明白
v.
~ a chance/an opportunity to take an opportunity without hesitating and use it 急忙抓住，毫不犹豫地抓住（机会）
be patient ____w_i_t_h___ 对......有耐心
W__i_t_h__p_a_t_i_e_n_c_e__ we can overcome almost anything while without it we
can ruin almost anything.
New words
3.They decided to____p_u_t_a_si_d_e__ their differences.
他们决定搁置双方的分歧。
4.She tries to ___s_e_t_a_si_d_e_ some money every month.
她每个月都尽量存点钱。
v---to give sth to sb because they have done sth good, worked hard, etc. 奖励；奖赏；给以报酬
她讲不了几句英语，所以她的孩子们得给她翻译。
I didn't know whether to___________________________ acceptance or refusal. 我不知该把她的沉默看作是接受还是拒绝。
8.patience
the ability to stay calm and accept a delay or sth annoying without
10. reward n-- a thing that you are given because you have done sth good, worked hard, etc. 奖励；回报；
vt. 奖励,奖赏 报酬
n--an amount of money that is offered to sb for helping the police to
5.contradictory imply that opposite things are true. (事实、观点、陈述等) 相互矛盾的
adj.相互矛盾的,对立的
→ ___c_o_n_t_r_a_d_i_c_t___ vt.反驳;相矛盾 → __c_o_n_t_r_a_d_i_c_t_io_n__ n.(事实、看法、行动等的)不一致,矛盾;反驳 We are faced with two _a_p__p_a_r_e_n_t_l_y co__n_t_r_a_d_i_c_to__rystatements.
9.aside adv. 到旁边，在旁边；留，存；除......以外
set sth aside 把…放到一旁（或搁到一边）；省出，留出（钱或时间）; 暂时不考虑（或放一放） aside from = apart from 除了...... put aside 撇开；把...放在一边，暂不考虑；储存…备用 1.The room was empty_as_i_d_e _fr_o_m__ one man seated beside the fire.
7.interpret vt.
to explain the meaning of sth 诠释；说明
→ __i_n_t_er_p_r_e_t_e_r_ n.口译员
→ __i_n_t_er_p_r_e_t_a_t_ionn.解释;理解;演绎
to decide that sth has a particular meaning and to understand it in this way 把…理解为；领会
我们面前这两种说法显然是矛盾的。
The advice I received __w_a__s_o_f_t_e_n__c_o_n_t_r_a_d_i_c_t_o_r_y__.
我所得到的建议常常是相互矛。
6.dig up
发现;搜集;查明;（在播种或建筑前）掘地;平整土地;掘起，挖掘出 Tabloid newspapers love to dig up scandal. 通俗小报都热衷于__刨__丑__闻____。 An old Roman vase __w_a_s_d_u_g__u_p______ here last month. 上个月在此地出土了一个古罗马花瓶。 dig into sth 开始津津有味地吃,开始贪婪地吃; 探究,探寻,探询 She dug into her bowl of pasta. 她津津有味地吃着碗里的面条。 Will you ____d_i_g_a__li_tt_l_e_i_n_to__h_i_s_p_a_s_t_____ and see what you find? 你稍微探究一下他的过去看看能发现什么，好吗？
patience n.耐心
be/run out of patience with... 对……失去耐性
lose patience with
对……失去耐性ຫໍສະໝຸດ with patience
耐心地
Eg. The doctor treated the impatient patient with patience. But he was going to lose patience with the patient.
n. 理解，领会；抓紧，紧握；控制；能力所及
___b__ey_o_n__d___ the grasp of sb 为......所不能理解
___w_i_th__in_____ one’s grasp 能力所及 have a good grasp of ______掌__握__得__好_______
__g_r_a_sp__t_h_e_o_p_p_o_r_t_u_n_i_ty__/_c_h_a_nce to do ... 抓住机会去做......