2023-2024学年牛津译林八年级英语上册Unit 1单元检测卷及答案

2023-2024学年八年级英语上册Unit1单元检测卷
一、单项选择
()1.She is a helpful and patient girl.I think she will______a good nurse.
A.take
B.choose
C.make
D.plan
()2.Our teacher came into the classroom___________a smile__________his face.
A.has;on
B.with;on
C.with;in
D.has;in
()3.Simon is willing to help others___________need___________their English.
A.for;with
B.in:with
C.with;for
D.to;/
()4.My father thinks writing is as as reading.
A.interesting
B.interested
C.more interesting
D.more interested
()5.--What are they talking the teacher?
--The writing competition next.
A.to;with
B.with;to
C.to;for
D.to;about
()6.---What do you think of her teaching English?
---Great!No one teaches___________in our school.
A．good B．worse C．better D．best
()7.Shanghai is larger than_____________city in Japan.
A.any other
B.other
C.the other
D.any
()8.The weather in Beijing is much colder than_____________in Gangzhou in winter.
A.it
B.that
C.those
D.them
()9.This blue bike is too expensive.Could you show me a________one?
A.cheap
B.cheaper
C.cheapest
D.the cheapest
()10.---I think Li Ming is the strongest student in our class.
---I agree with you,but who is the second________one?
A.strong
B.stronger
C.the strongest
D.strongest
二、完形填空
When I was15,life felt dull(枯燥)and boring.I didn’t really care to notice the differences___1___the students in my school.But this dull view of mine changed when my parents bought me a___2___for the Spring Festival.
Even though I didn’t know___3___about photography,I showed great interest in the new___4___.I kept taking photos for different people around me and plants in the field.
Then after a month,I realized I had no___5___for taking pictures.My photos were clearly missing something of importance and lacked originality(缺乏创意).Soon,I became so___6___with my lack of artistic talent that I give up my new hobby.
During the summer vacation,I went for a walk on the railroad track(铁路轨道)behind my house.The tracks are a warm red color.It’s an amazing sight to___7___.Before the walk,I thought,“Maybe I should bring my camera”,which hadn’t been touched for weeks.
Surprisingly,this walk on the tracks has___8___my love for photography.When I was walking on the train tracks without a model to photograph and only nature around me,I___9___how important it was to look at the details of things.I didn’t worry about____10____to create something beautiful.Instead,I just captured (捕捉)photos of the beauty already around me.
After months of studying outdoor scenes,watching shadows(阴影)and staring at people’s eyes—I was finally able to___11____beauty of my own.
So far,my work has been published(发表)in two small magazines and showed in two art galleries（美术馆）.They are___12____to me because they are signs of how much my artistic abilities have grown:I went from____13____artistic talent to being published.And my photos have become something I was__14__of.
Thanks to this the Spring Festival gift from my____15____,I now have a new way of looking at the world. ()1.A.among B.between C.during D.either
()2.A.camera puter C.magazine D.plant
()3.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
()4.A.game B.hobby C.film D.picture
()5.A.knowledge B.time C.energy D.talent
()6.A.confused B.angry C.satisfied D.careful
()7.A.speak B.listen C.see D.read
()8.A.expressed B.shared C.begun D.kept
()9.A.wondered B.imagined C.remembered D.realized
()10.A.trying B.protecting C.polluting D.putting
()11.A.make B.see C.create D.check
()12.A.important B.unpleasant C.uncomfortable D.relaxing
()lion B.thousand C.hundred D.zero
()14.A.proud B.sure C.fond D.glad
()15.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.sisters
三、阅读理解
One morning，as Mary was skipping（蹦跳）slowly along the long path，she heard the sound of music. She was very curious and went to find out.
A boy was sitting under a tree.He was playing music.He had blue eyes and red cheeks（脸颊）.A squirrel and two rabbits were watching him and listening to the music.When he saw Mary,he said,“I'm Dickon.I know who you are.You are Miss Mary.”
He took out a package.
“Here are the garden tools.I bought some packets of seeds,too.”
“If you like,”Dickon said,“I can plant them for you.Where's your garden?”
“Can you keep a secret?”she said.
“I keep secrets all the time,”Dickon laughed.
“I stole a garden,”Mary said quickly.“Nobody wants it.Perhaps everything is dead in it already.I don't know.”
She began to cry.
“Where is it?”asked Dickon.
“Come with me,”she said.
She took him along the path to the wall with the ivy（常春藤）on it.Then she unlocked the door and they went in together.“Here it is,”she said.“It's a secret garden.”
Dickon's blue eyes opened wide in surprise as he looked at the garden.
“It's very pretty,”he whispered.“It's like being in a dream.In the spring there are going to be lots of birds＇nests（鸟巢）here.”
“Are the roses alive or dead?”Mary asked him.
He went up to an old tree and pointed at the branch（树枝）.It was dry and grey but there was a small green bit growing on it.
“This bit's alive,"he explained.“But there's a lot of old wood that is dead.We must cut it off.There are going to be lots of roses here this summer.”
They went from bush to bush and from tree to tree.He was very strong and clever with his knife.He knew how to cut off the dry and dead wood.
“There's a lot of work to do here,"he said.
“Can you come again and help me?”Mary asked him.“Please,Dickon!”
“Yes,every day if you like,"he answered.
“Please,please don't tell anyone about the secret garden,Dickon,"she said.
“Of course not,"answered Dickon.“It's our secret.”
(Adapted from The Secret Garden)
()1.What did Mary mean by saying“I stole a garden"?
A.She did something against the law.
B.She believed nobody else had known her finding.
C.She was too careless to share the secret with Dickon.
D.She thought that Dickon was the owner of the garden.
()2.Why did Mary begin to cry when she told Dickon the secret about the garden?
A.Because she thought of her parents.
B.Because she forgot where the garden was.
C.Because she felt worried that everything in it might be dead.
D.Because she was afraid Dickon would tell others the secret.
()3.On that day,Mary and Dickon________.
A.cut off dry and dead wood
B.built lots of birds'nests in the trees
C.planted many roses in the garden
D.sat under a tree to enjoy the music
()4.What can be inferred（推断）from the story？
A.Mary would go to the garden again with Dickon.
B.Dickon would tell others the secret about the garden.
C.It was the second time for Dickon to enter the garden.
D.Mary planned to invite more friends to visit the garden.
四、信息还原。

It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she went to a different school or a different class.1_____You want to have new friends,but how do you make them?Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends.2______
Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you'd like to play with at break.Look for chances(机会)to say hello to them,smile,and be friendly.3______Invite someone to play with you or say“Do you want to sit here？”in the lunchroom.When you're at break,walk over to kids you want to play with,act friendly,and say“Hi,can I play,too？”or just join in.
If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy,ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.4_____Be kind,be friendly,share,say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon,you'll have one,or two,or even more new friends.
5_______But when you see each other,you can share something you didn't have before she left:You can introduce her to your new friends!
A．What's right for me?
B．But remember,there’s always room for more friends.
C．You may feel lonely(孤独的)at break or lunchtime.
D．The best way to make friends is to be a friend.
E．Offer(主动提出)to share something or offer greetings.
F．You might still miss that special best friend.
五、首字母填空。

My favourite music is You Can Be What You Want To Be.The1.s was written by the rapper Jiang Yunsheng in2020.It2.b a hit as soon as it came out.Many people,especially the young, enjoy it very much.When it comes to rap,you may think it is loud and rhythmic(律动的).But this one is
3.d.It’s mild(温和的),and full of warmth.It touches people’s
4.h with moving lyrics
(歌词).Every single line5.t a story.For example,some students need to study hard and get into good.6.c.Then they can find good jobs after they graduate.In this way,they can earn more7.m
to support their families.They can all live a happy and rich life.Besides,the background music is a mixture of piano and8.v,which sounds very soothing(安慰的).When the rhythm becomes9.q,the music grows louder and more powerful.It also changes the feelings of the listeners.They can either cry or smile or laugh.If you have a hard time,you can listen to this song and it can give you10.h and energy. Then you can fight against the hardships bravely.
六、书面表达。

假定你是李华，请用英语给你的朋友John写一封邮件，分享你的兴趣爱好。

(要点)1．介绍爱好(打篮球)。

2．喜欢的原因(增强体质，结交朋友)。

3．打篮球经历(从小训练，加入校队)。

4．个人的感受(学会合作，……)。

(注意)1．词数100左右。

2．可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

3．文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。

Dear John,
__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5CBBAD6-10CDBBD
二、完形填空
1-5AABBD6-10BCCDA11-15CADAC
三、阅读理解
1-4BCAA
四、信息还原
1-5CBEDF
五、首字母填空。

1.song
2.became
3.different
4.heart
5.tells
6.colleges
7.money
8.violin
9.quicker10.hope
六、书面表达
One possible version
Dear John,
How's everything going?It's my pleasure to share my hobby with you.
I like sports,especially basketball.Here are some reasons.On one hand,playing basketball is a good way to make me stronger.On the other hand,I can make friends with people who share the same interest.I have been a fan of basketball since I was five years old.I almost practise playing basketball every day and I'm a member of our school team.By playing basketball,I learn how to work with others and try my best to realize my goals.
So,how about your hobby?Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua。