新译林版英语九年级上册第四单元助学案

明觉中学初三英语期末复习助学案（9AUnit4）姓名
【第一二部分、词汇词组】
一、词形变化
1.lead(名词)leader
2. simple(副词) simply
3. nation(形容词) national
4. success(形容词、副词) successful/successfully
succeed(动词) succeed in doing
5. achieve(名词) achievement
6. German(复数、名词) Germans / Germany
7. usual(反义词) unusual8. surprise(形容词) surprised
9. die(名词) death10. high(名词)) height
12.ninety (复数) nineties fifty(复数) fifties
二、词组
1.挂在心上on one’s mind
2. 怎么啦？What’s up?
3. 通过因特网through the internet
4. 一……就……as soon as
5. 大量的信息a great deal of information
6. 参加……的选拔try out for
7. 灰心，失去信心lose heart8. 因此as a result
9. 成功地做某事succeed in doing sth.10.被迫做某事be forced to do sth.
11. 注意,察觉take notice of 12. 实现他的梦想realize his dream
13. 爆发break out 14. 死于疾病/癌症/饥饿die of illness/cancer/hunger
15. 死于交通事故die from traffic accident16. 羡慕他的勇气admire him for his courage 17. 为生命安全担忧in fear of one’s life18. 在某人五十几岁的时候in one’s fifties
19. 使某人惊讶的是to one’s surprise20.躲藏起来go into hiding
21 使某事被做have sth. done
练习：
( )1. We think it is difficult for them to win the football game without team _______.
A. stress
B. spirit
C. standard
D. sadness
( )st year , he tried out___our school team. As a result, the coach took notice _____him.
A. of, of
B. of, for
C. for, of
D. for, for
( )3. He is organized and is often ______. I hope he ______his business.
A. success, successful
B. successful, succeed in
C. successfully, will succeed
D. successful, will succeed in
( )4. It’s said that Bill Gates lives a simple life _______ h e has a great deal of money.
A. until
B. because
C. since
D. although
( )5. It wasn’t long _______ the rain stopped and the sun came out again.
A. until
B. before
C. when
D. since
( )6. My grandfather built railways for the Japanese army when he was young. He was _______to work hard frommorning till night.
A. invited
B. encouraged
C. allowed
D. forced
( )7. Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war_______ .
A. breaks out
B. will break down
C. breaks up
D. breaks into
( )8. The two girls________ in a cave and the enemies didn’t find them.
A. got away
B. lost their lives
C. went into hiding
D. were taken notice
( )9. — Have you prepared for the coming mid-term exam, Jenny?
—________. I’ll never let you down, Mum.
A. Don’t lose heart
B. Don’t mention it
C. Don’t worry
D. Don’t mind it
( ) 10. The students were playing in the playground ___ it began to rain heavily.
A. when
B. as
C. while
D. after ( )11. ---Wow, your hair is so long. Why not have it ______ now?
---OK, I’ll do it right now.
A. cut
B. cutted
C. cutting
D. to cut ( )12. His father _____ more than 20 years ago. That’s to say his father has been ____ for over 20 years. His __ is a great loss of the whole family.
A. dead; died; death
B. died; dead; death
C. died; died; dead
D. died; dying; dead
( )15. After two hours’ flight from Chongqin to Nantong, Dr Wang went on __ a bus home.
A. to take
B. taking
C. took
D. takes
1. I was made to leave the school basketball team by my parents ____________(违背) my will.
2. Did Liu Xiang break a world _______________（记录）in the 2004 Olympics?
3.The whole world was surprised at many______________ (成就)of China these years.
4. Very few people _____________(成功) in losing weight and keeping it off though they spent much money in health center.
5. Nanjing,I Love You is a beautiful song which represents the feeling and _________(精神)of Nanjing people.
6. Please write down the ____________ （German ）names in this form.
7. Mr Brown started to learn to read and write even when he was in his ____________（ninety）.
8. He is very imaginative and often shares his different ____________ (think) with me.
9. I think watching a baseball match is ________(simple)a waste of time. I have no interest in it. 【第三部分、词法复习】
( )1. You can’t watch TV____ you finish your homework. (2013 泰州)
A. after
B. if
C. when
D. before
( )2.You should hand in your test paper __ you check it . (2014 常州)
A. while
B. when
C. before
D. after
( )3. _______ the children were playing football ,it began to rain. (2014 无锡)
A. After
B. If
C. While
D. Once
( )4. _____ I got back, my mother was cooking for me. (2013 宿迁)
A. When
B. Before
C. Since
D. Although
( )5. While ____, he received a call from his mum.（2013 苏州）
A. watched TV
B. he was watching TV
C. he watched TV
D. he is watching TV ( )6. _______ the children are having fun, parents are taking dance lessons on the beach. A. When B. If C. While D. Once
( )7. _______ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me.
A. When
B. Before
C. Since
D. Although
( )8. Tigers wait _______ it is dark, then go out to find their food.
A. since
B. until
C. as
D. because
( )9. — You have been in Nanjing very long?
— Yeah. ______ my parents came here. (2014 南京)
A. For
B. As
C. When
D. Since
( )10. I ____go to bed _______ I finished my homework last night.
A. /, until
B. not , until
C. didn’t, until
D. /, till
( )11.I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ________ in Canada.
A. arrive
B. arrived
C. am arriving
D. will arrive
( )12. He was about to go to bed ________ the doorbell rang.
A. while
B. as
C. before
D. when
【第四部分、写作复习】
请根据提示以The person who has influenced me most为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

提示：我爸爸是对我影响最大的人，他四十多岁，他在当地一家医院工作。

我爸爸富有爱心，对他的病人非常好。

他甚至能为病人献血。

他还很乐于助人，准备随时去帮助需要帮助的人。

我的的时候不理解爸爸为什么对别人那么好，现在我明白有许多人是需要帮助的。

我爱我爸爸。

The person who has influenced me most
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________【第五部分、中考链接】
( )1. It was dark outside. Sue decided ____ to the bank alone. (2014徐州)
A. not going
B. going not
C. not to go
D. to not go
( )2. A Bite of China 2 includes eight episodes.It ______the stories of more than 150 people and over 300 types of food. (2014连云港)
A. finds
B. proves
C. covers
D. imagines
( )3. Many cities in China, ____Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirtier air.(2014盐城) A. including B. behind C. without D. beyond
( )4. —What do you think of your school, Linda? (2014扬州)
—It's a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A. promise
B. prove
C. prepare
D. present
( )5. You should _______ smoking. It’s really bad for your health. (2014淮安)
A. look up
B. give up
C. get up
D. set up
( )6. ----I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.
-----_____! But you can watch the re-play tonight. (2014连云港)
A.H urry up
B. What a pity
C. Try your best
D. I don’ t think so
( )7.It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Ya' an, but they didn’t _______hope.
A. give up
B. give off
C. give in
D. give out
( )8. David Burt’s dream is to go into the west and ___ an early childhood school there. A.
clean up B. look up C. give up D. set up
( )9. __Lin Fang has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.(2014南京)
A. Because
B. If
C. Until
D. Though
( )10. Helen didn’t know anything about it________ her father told her. (2013宿迁)
A. if
B. because
C.after
D. until
( )11. —The air pollution is terrible.(2014扬州)
—It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.
A.if
B.unless
C.until
D. when
1. ___________ (无论在哪里）someone falls ill, Doctor Mei often rides for hours to seethe patient in the mountainous area. (2014连云港)
2. I’m strongly ___________ (反对) smoking because it may cause cancer. (2014扬州)
3.The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the mountain _____________(成功地) at last. (2013无锡)
4. The teacher, Yang Xiangming showed great ___________(勇气) to jump into the river to save the boy. (2013连云港)
5. Many people like to add some sugar while _____________(drink) black tea. (2013无锡)
6. — Did you hear anything __________ (usual) in the next door? (2013泰州)
—No. I was chatting online with friends.
7. After working hard for many years, Jim became the CEO of a company in his _________ (fifty). (2013镇江)
8. When we meet with problems, we shouldn’t give them up ___________(easy). (2014宿迁)。