浙江省2024年初中毕业生学业考试模拟卷英语(台州,金华,丽水,嘉兴,舟山)

浙江省2024年初中毕业生学业考试模拟卷英语
考试时间:90分钟满分:100分
一、完形填空（本题有15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When Michael knew that his baby sister was on the way,the 3-year-old boy was excited.Day after day, 1 Michael sang to his sister in his mom Karen's tummy（肚子）.
Although everything had progressed 2 in the past nine months, something terrible happened when Michael’s little sister was born. She was in such a 3 condition that she was sent to the best hospital at once.
The days inched by. The little girl got 4 .“There is very little hope. Be 5 the worst.”The parents were told by the doctor. They had to plan a funeral（葬礼）.
But little Michael 6 asking his parents and nurses to let him see his sister.“I want to sing to her,”he said. 7 he didn’t see his sister now, he might never see her alive. 8 he was allowed. He was dressed in an oversized special suit to ICU. 9 the tiny weak baby, he began to sing. In the pure hearted 10 of a 3-year-old, Michael sang, “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy … ”
The baby girl responded（反应）. Her heart 11 little by little.
Michael kept on 12 ,“You never know, dear, how much I love you. Please don’t take my sunshine away …” The weak breathing became 13 .
“The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping …”Michael’s little sister relaxed as rest, healing （康复） rest, seemed to sweep over her.
Funeral plans were 14 .The next day the little girl was 15 enough to go home!
Woman’s Day magazine called it “the miracle（奇迹）of a brother’s song.”Never give up on the people you love.Love is so powerful.
（）1. A. night after night B. week after week C. month after month D. year after year （）2. A. quickly B. normally C. carefully D. easily
（）3. A. perfect B. different C. magic D. serious
（）4. A. better B. worse C. angrier D. happier
（）5. A. serious about B. filled with C. prepared for D. careful about
（）6. A. stopped B. remembered C. kept D. enjoyed
（）7. A. When B.If C. Before D. Because
（）8. A. Actually B. Gradually C. Slowly D. Finally
（）9. A. Looking at B. Looking after C. Looking through D. Looking for
（）10. A. voice B. condition C. direction D. whisper
（）11. A. hit B. jumped C. knocked D. beat
（）12. A. talking B.singing C. looking D. shouting
（）13. A. easy B. terrible C. smooth D. hard
（）14. A. considered B. allowed C. needed D. canceled
（）15. A. well B. brave C. active D. old
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分）
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
（）16. The passage is a bit like a（n） _____.
A. poem
B. story
C. notice
D.ad
（）17. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A. His son will be strong enough.
B. His son will know himself clearly before taking action.
C. His son will learn to face the world and have pity on others.
D. His son will forget the past after reaching into the future.
（）18. The passage is to show _____.
A. Father’s plan
B. father’s love. to son
C. Lord’s wish
D. son’s strong will
B
My name is Olivia. I am 8 years old and live in Maine. My parents were separated from each other when I was 6 years old. This caused a lot of changes in my life.
Before my mom and dad got separated,I lived a normal life.I was surprised when they told me their decision.On my dad's last day at home, I felt very sad. So did my dad.
After my mom and dad got divorced（离婚的）,my dad moved to a different town. My mom and I also moved. I missed my dad. These are all things that changed in my life. But there were lots of things that did not change. I still go to the same school. Even though I live in a new neighborhood, I still have the same friends at my school. When changes happened in my family, it took a while to get used to them. It was hard at first to understand what was going on and what would happen next. I felt worried and anxious. Sometimes I missed my dad a lot after he moved and I felt lonely without him. I began to be more afraid of things, like the dark, and sleeping on my own. Talking with social workers was helpful. With their help, I got through the most difficult parts of my parents' divorce. So when you are in trouble in life, don't feel shy or worried about asking questions and you can turn to them for help.
If big changes happen in your life, you may feel worried and confused about who will take care of you. You may be angry at your parents’decisions.You could feel all kinds of these feelings.But that is normal. Just remember life changes. The most important is that you have to learn to fit in with these changes. Now I have adjusted to the changes that divorce brought to me.What has helped me most is writing down my thoughts along the way.I hope you can benefit.
from my story.
（）19. How old was the writer when her parents were separated from each other?
A.4 years old.
B. 6 years old.
C.8yearsold.
D.10yearsold.
（）20. Who helped Olivia get over the pain of her parents’ divorce?
A. Parents.
B. Social workers.
C. Friends.
D. Teachers.
（）21. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “benefit”?
A.提高
B.改进
C.学习
D.受益
（）22. Which is right according to the writer's feeling changes after her parents’ divorce?
A. surprised→sad→worried and lonely→afraid→normal
B. sad→surprised→afraid→worried and lonely→normal
C. surprised→afraid→sad→worried and lonely→normal
D. afraid→surprised→worried and lonely→sad→normal
C
①Nowadays, the bike-sharing is getting more and more popular in
China. Experts in China say there are three reasons behind the popularity: a
lot of money looking for a home, a good idea and government support.
②Since March 2015, two companies—Mobike and Ofo have attracted
US million in private investment（投资）from China and overscas, most of
which in recent months.
③But easy money is only part of the story, according to Wang Chenxi, a
Chinese expert, “Although behind this is the push of capital（资本）, shared bikes are a good product. ▲The user simply opens a mobile app, locates the nearest bike, and her smart phone.unlocks the bike by scanning the barcode（扫描条形码） with his or her smart phone. Many young people fall in love with it. All in all, capital needs a chance, and just at that moment, shared bikes came along.”Cai, the Ofo spokeswoman, also said company thought that as the city's population grew, and traffic jams got worse, shared bikes could solve the problem in an environment-friendly way.
④“The most important reason for the speed and scale（规模）of the investment in the bike-sharing is the government support, ”said Lin Chen, a professor at the China Europe International Business School. Actually, the government has created special lanes（车道）for bicycles where cars are not allowed, adding bicycle signs to the traffic signs.And to better regulate shared bikes,the government has set new guidelines in August to keep the bike-sharing system on track （轨道） and avoid random parking outside subway stations that sometimes leads to crowded sidewalks. Besides, due to safety concerns,children under the age of 12 are not allowed from using the bikes.The bike-sharing is well organized in big cities with the government support.
（）23. Which of the following is the best for _____ in Paragraph 3?
A. Shared bikes need to be protected.
B. Shared bikes also cause problems.
C. It’s difficult to use a shared bike.
D. Using a shared bike is easy:
（）24. The underlined word “random” in Paragraph 4 means _____.
A.不可预测的
B. 嬉闹的
C.任意的
D.偶然的
（）25. What is the most important reason for the rapid development of the shared bikes?
A. Lots of money.
B. Support from the government.
C. The shared bike itself.
D. Support from Mobike and Ofo.
（）26. How is the passage organized?
D
I like staying overnight at my Grandma Ruiz's house until Grandma starts telling me how wonderful my cousin Maya is. Then it's Maya this and Maya that until I don't ever want to hear another word about her. That's why I wasn't too excited when Grandma called me to come over.When I got there, it was worse than I'd expected.There Maya all dressed up, formal-looking and wearing expensive shoes as if she'd just been to a party. "Maya and her parents have traveled here on business. She got to stay with us that afternoon before five o'clock,"Grandma said.
While Grandma chattered away（喋喋不休）about how excited she had been for this surprising get-together,and how we should get to know each other better, I was smiling and nodding as if I had been waiting for this chance to spend an afternoon with Maya. For a while, Grandma went to the kitchen to cook lunch for us and I sat down across from Maya.
"I hear you like to skate,"she said. I was surprised. I wondered how she knew about that.
"I hear you were captain of your softball team,"she kept saying.
"How do you know all of these?"I asked at once.
"I hear about you all the time from Grandma’s letters. You're her favorite person,"she said.
I couldn't believe it.Then I looked at Maya's face.She looked jealous（嫉妒）of me.The only thing I could think of to say was, "Grandma tells me about you all the time, too! I even know that you weer size-three shoes!" At this time, Maya and I laughed happily. After that, we taught each other all the jump-rope songs we knew and promised to write to each other.
Five o'clock came too soon. As Maya and her parents drove off, Grandma and I stood on the front porch and waved good-bye until they were out of sight. I smiled, knowing now that Grandma had two favorites—Maya and me.
（）27. Why didn't the writer feel excited to see Maya at first?
A. Because Maya didn't like the party.
B. Because Maya dressed up and looked amazing.
C. Because the writer was more talented than Maya.
D. Because the writer thought her grandma liked Maya best.
（）28. How did Maya know everything about the writer according to the passage?
A. From her parents' words.
B. From Grandma Ruiz's letters.
C. From their own letters.
D. From their grandma's phone calls.
（）29. What can be inferred（推断）from the passage?
A.The writer liked Maya's clothes at last.
B. The writer felt excited about her leaving.
C. The writer didn't want to say goodbye to her.
D. The writer didn't want to hear another word about her.
（）30. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. Grandma's Maya
B. Grandma's Favorites
C. My Cousin Maya
D. Maya and I
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分）
为了优化办公环境及关心员工身体健康,某公司举行了戒烟活动。

为此,四位先生交流了自己的困惑,请你帮助他们找到解决困惑的方法,并回答35小题。

31._____. Connie: I always have a cigarette（香烟） in my hand when I chat on the phone.
32. _____. Mike: I'm working; I just light another cigarette as soon as I stop the last one.
33. _____. Janet; When I'm having coffee with my friends, everyone smokes the whole time.
34. _____. John: I wouldn't notice the difference if I stopped smoking. The money would
just disappear.
（）35. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. The bad impact（影响） of smoking.
B. The suggestions for stop-smoking.
C. The rules of smoking.
D. Different people's different smoking habits.
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分）
A.根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

When I was 16 years old, I made my first 36 (参观)to the United States. It wasn't the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learned 37 (法语) at school and I had often been to France, so I often spoke a foreign language to people who didn't understand English. But when I went to America, I was really looking 38 (期待) to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.
It turned out that I made a 39 (错误). The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a 40 (公共的) telephone to give my friend Danny a ring and tell him that I had
arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being 41 (迷路的) and asked if he could help me.
“Yes,” I said. “I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice,”he exclaimed. “Are you getting 42 (已婚的)? But aren't you too young?”
“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I just want to give my friend a ring to tell him I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?”
“Oh!”he said. “There’s a phone downstairs.”
When at last we did meet up, Danny 43 (解释) the misunderstanding to me. “Don’t worry,”he said. “I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use 44 (不同地) in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get 45 (习惯于)to all the funny things they say.But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!”
B.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

A: This is Fun Times Park!
B: I'm excited to try the rides in the 46 amusement park in our city!
A: What should we start 47 ?
B: Before 48 , could you first tell me where the restrooms are?
A: Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we haven't even 49 yet!
B: Oh no, I don't mean that. I mean, you know, a washroom or bathroom.
A: Well, you know, in China, we normally say “toilet” or “washroom” in English. 50 , they are over there.
B: OK. I’ll be quick!
A: No problem. You don't need to rush.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分）
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Last week, along with the rest of the graduates at Greenland School, 16-year-old Diana got her yearbook（毕业纪念册）.
While Diana 51 (look) through the yearbook, she noticed a very special student.
"A picture of a dog caught my eye pretty 52 (quick)," Diana said. "I thought it was so cute, so I took a picture and tweeted（推上网）it."Her article has been retweeted more than 2,500 times.
This very good student is 53 (call) Alpha, and he’s 54 service dog for Andrew who has diabetes（糖尿病）. And Alpha’s job is to warn him if his blood sugar is getting too low or 55 .“The amazing thing about Alpha is that Alpha could discover the slightest changes in
blood sugar 56 his amazing sense of smell, ”He has already saved my life many times by waking me up in the midnight to extremely low blood sugar, which are very 57 (danger),“Andrew said. “I just brought him with me 58 I got my yearbook picture taken, ”he added.
59 an excellent dog! Alpha got lots of thumbs up（点赞） from tons of 60 (fan). It's really fantastic.
六、书面表达（本题有1小题;共计20分）
61.关注个性学习,教育公平已成为素质教育的核心,于是出现了分层走班教学。

但也有许多人认为分层走班模式也有弊端,他们仍然更倾向于传统集体投课。

请你结合自己的学习体验,说说你更喜欢哪一种学习模式并阐述理由。

注意:（1）短文必须包括你所喜欢的教学模式的所有要点,并适当发挥;
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
（3）词数100左右;
（4）短文首句仅供参考,不计人总词数。

With the changes of education needs, the hierarchical teaching is becoming more and more popular. But many people think that t also has its drawbacks and they are more inclined to the traditional teaching mode. As for me, I prefer
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