初中英语七下U7T2知识点梳理及练习

七下U7 T2
音标发音规律
o [əʊ] pian o disc o ag o
er [ə] p er form canc er matt er
ar [ɑː]sm ar t st ar p ar ty
a [æ] pi a no c a ndle m a tter
ou [aʊ] ou ch c ou nt m ou se
[ɒk'təʊbə] [fæn] ['maɪtə] [kɑːd] ['əʊv(ə)l] [fæst] ['flaʊə] [læb] [bəʊθ] [plæn] ['weðə] [dɑːns]
语言点
Section A
1. What would you like to do at Kangkang's birthday party?
♣would like to do 想要做...
at party 在派对上
拓展
hold / have a party 举办派对
复习
Would like to do = want to do
他不想要表演芭蕾舞。

（would）
她不想打乒乓球。

2. I'd like to play the piano and sing songs.
♣球类前面不加the, 乐器前面要加the
他喜欢弹吉他，但不喜欢踢足球。

♣sing songs 唱歌
sing a song
3.Do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs?
♣选择性疑问句，回答不能用yes或no，句子要先升调后降调4.I can only sing English songs.
♣only adj. 唯一的，单独的
adv. 仅仅，只（副词修饰动词）not only but also 她是这家里唯一的女儿。

这只鹦鹉只会唱歌。

拓展
not only ... but also... 不仅......而且.....
only too非常，很
Eg. This city is not only noisy but also crowded.
She is only too pleased to help me.
5. What else can you do?
♣else 其他的，别的else要放在不定代词、副词后面
此句等于Anything else?
我希望其他所有人都能认真一点。

6. I'd like to dance to disco.
♣dance to disco 伴着迪斯科音乐跳舞
dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞
她喜欢伴着音乐跳舞。

（enjoy）
7.I can also perform the ballet.
♣also 实义动词动词前面，be动词后面
我也喜欢做数学题目。

(work on)
他也是一个办公室职员。

（office worker）
8.I'm sure we'll have a good time at the party.
♣be sure + that从句
be sure to do / of doing sth确定
我相信英语很容易学。

（that从句）
♣have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun doing玩得开心9.I can't draw pictures.
♣draw pictures / a picture画画
对比
take a picture / pictures 照相
10.Mr. Monkey can't see the bread at all.
♣not at all 一点也不
no是形容词，可直接加名词，若名词前已有the, a(n)，any, much, enough等词，则用副词not。

Eg. I have no (= not any) money. 我没有钱。

I have not much money. 我没有很多钱。

Jane: Maria, what would you like do at Kangkang's birthday party?
Maria: I'd like to play piano and sing some songs.
Jane: Oh, do you want to sing Chinese songs English songs?
Maria: Chinese songs. Would you like to sing me?
Jane: Yes, I'd love to. But I can't sing Chinese songs. I can only sing English songs.
Maria: What else can you do?
Jane: I can dance and play the [gɪ'ta:].
Maria: What would you like to do at the birthday party?
Jane: I'd like to dance to (迪斯科). Can you do it, too?
Maria: Yes, I can. I can also (表演)ballet.
Jane: Great! I'm sure we'll have good time at the party.
Section B
1.You are so smart.
♣Smart = clever聪明的
我是个聪明勤奋的学生。

2.What else can you do? = Anything else can you do?
还有其他事吗？
♣else其他的
你还有其他问题吗？
3.I’d like to take these flowers to the party.
♣take sb./sth. to somewhere
记得明天把语文书带去。

4.Er, no, I can’t count so many flowers.
♣count数数
例：
老师正在数人数。

♣so many如此多后面接可数名词复数
so much这么多后面接不可数名词
今天路上的公共汽车特别多。

今年下了很多雨。

5.She can dance. She can do it a little/ very well.
♣ a little一点，表程度很小
a lot 许多，表程度很大
他会说一点英语。

她非常喜欢跳舞。

拓展
a little + 不可数名词表示肯定意义，一点儿。

a few + 可数名词复数表示肯定意义，一些，少数几个。

little + 不可数名词表示否定意义，很少，几乎没有
few + 可数名词复数表示否定意义，没几个。

桌上有几个苹果。

我钱包里没什么钱。

♣very well
well是副词，修饰动词。

她唱歌非常好。

well表示身体健康时，是形容词。

王老师的身体非常健康。

Parrot: Welcome! Welcome！
Michael: Oh, Polly, you can speak English! Can you sing English song?
Parrot: Of course I can. Happy birthday you. Happy birthday to you.
Michael: You are so [sma:t] !
Jane: (还有其他什么)can you do?
Parrot: I can count. One, two, three, four...
Jane: I’d like to (带)these flowers to the party. Can you count them me?
Parrot: Er, no. I can’t count so (许多)flowers.
Jane: Aha.
Section C
1. It's time for outdoor activities.
♣ It's time for...
上课时间到了。

♣ outdoor activities 课外活动
2. But one year ago, she couldn't do it at all.
♣can --- could
could 表示过去的能力
couldn't 否定式
吉姆八岁时就会游泳了。

3. But when she was five, she could just dance a little. ♣when 当......的时候
连接副词，引导时间状语从句
我十岁时不会骑自行车。

4. Michael and Kangkang are playing ping-pong.
♣play ping-pong
play basketball
5. They both like playing ball games.
♣ both 两者都
放在be动词/情态动词后，行为动词前
我们俩都是学生。

拓展
♣both 两者“都”
all 三者或三者以上“都”
我父母都是中国人。

我的朋友们昨天都去了公园。

♣↗( of the ) + 复数名词
both
↘of + 复数代词
Both ( of the ) boys are very good.
Both of them come from China.
♣both...and... 谁（什么）和谁（什么）都...... Jack can speak both English and Japanese.
简和玛利亚汉语都说的很好。

6. It's a joy to watch the boy playing with his toy.
♣It's a joy to...
和父母一起看电视是一件快乐的事。

♣↗do
watch/see/hear... + sb. +
↘doing
我刚才看见他正在操场上跑步。

It's time outdoor activities. Look! Jane is (fly) a kite. The kite is flying so high. She can fly kites very now. But one year ago, she (can) do it at all. Maria is performing (芭蕾) . She can perform ballet very well now. But she was five, she could [da:ns] just a little. Michael and Kangkang are playing ping-pong. They couldn't do it before, but now he can play ping-pong a little. They both like playing (球类运动) . The children are having good time.
Section D
1. At the age of five, she could play the piano very well, but she could only write a few words.
♣at the age of在...岁的时候
= when sb was/were
拓展
over the age of... ...岁以上
under the age of......岁以下
♣play the piano弹钢琴
♣ a few 一些
2. When she was six, there was something wrong with her eyes.
♣there is/was something wrong with... ...出了问题
E.g. I can't go out for a walk because there is something wrong with my foot.
花些时间与70岁以上的老人一起。

(spend)
3.Jenny could not see anything any more.
♣anything任何事物，不定代词,通常用在否定句和疑问句中，代替something.
E.g. Would you like anything else?
♣not... any more再也不
=no more
4. Life was very hard for her.
♣be hard for sb 对某人来说很困难
=It's difficult for sb
拓展
Hardly几乎不
5.With her mother's help, Jenny can write well now.
♣with one's help在...帮助下
= with the help of
E.g. With the help of Mr.Li, I can sing English songs.
Jenny lives in London with her parents.W she was three,she (can) play the piano a little but she couldn't write at all. (...岁时) five,she could play the piano very well,but she could only write a few words.When she was six,there was something wrong with her eyes. Jenny could not see (something) any more.Life was very hard for her!
With her mother's help,Jenny can write well (now). She is writing her /fɜ:st/. She wants to a great writer.
语法
Can / could 句型表示能力
这个风扇出了一点问题。

You can't drink any more.(同义句转换)
Can / could（情态动词，加动词原形）表示一般的能力，could表示过去的能力，can 表示现在或将来的能力。

肯定句：I can /could dance.
否定句：I can't / couldn't dance.Yes, I can.
一般疑问句：Can you dance?回答
特殊疑问句：What (else) can you do? No, I can't.
选择性疑问句
疑问句用or连接，回答不用yes或者no
Eg. 1. --- Do you wan to Chinese songs or English songs?
--- Chinese songs.
2. --- Can you dance to the disco or perform ballet?
--- I can dance to disco.
练习
一．单选题
1. --- Do they both like reading books?
--- Yes. Lucy likes reading science books, Lily likes reading storybooks.
A. so
B. or
C. while
D. when
2. --- Can Jane sing English songs the party?
--- Yes. She can sing them her teacher's help now.
A. at; under
B. of; with
C. of; under
D. at; with
3. --- I have too much homework to do.
A. Yes, I can.
B. No, I can't.
C. Yes, he can.
D. No, he can't.
4. --- Li Ming often plays sports on the playground. Can he play basketball?
--- Yes, he can. He can do it .
A. a little
B. very well
C. very good
D. Little
5. --- Can you dance or draw?
--- I can draw. I can do it . It's very easy for me.
A. Little
B. A little
C. Very well
D. few
二．按要求写句子
She can sing a English song.
1.改成否定句
2.改成一般疑问句
3.特殊疑问句：你还会做什么
Ⅰ.单项选择。

1. --- Lucy, tomorrow is October 1st. I'm going to Kunming for the holidays(假日).
---
A.That's OK.
B.Have a good time.
C.Don't tell me.
D.Thank you.
2. --- Lucy, can you draw?
--- But I can sing Chinese songs.
A.No, I can.
B.No, not at all.
C.Yes, I can't.
D.Yes, I can.
3. --- Mom, can I have more chocolates?
--- You can't eat too much.
A.That's all right!
B.That's OK!
C.No way!
D.Yes, you can.
4. --- Alice perform ballet two years ago?
--- No, she . But now she .
A.Can; can't; could
B.Could; can; can
C.Could; couldn't; could
D.Could; couldn't; can
5. --- Do you read in the newspaper?
--- No, I don't.
A.else anything
B.anything else
C.something else
D.else something
6. --- I can play the guitar. --- can you do?
--- I can also sing English songs.
A.Something else
B.What else
C.What
D.Else
7. --- Can Bill the party?
--- Of course, he can.
es
e
es to
e to
8. Li Ming is good football now, but years ago he couldn't do it at all.
A.at playing
B.to play
C.at play
D.to playing
9. --- Can you play ping-pong basketball?
--- I can play ping-pong.
A.and
B.or
C.but
D.with
10. --- Dad, I worked out the math problem at last.
---
21. A.a little B.very much C.very good D.at all
22. A.Under B.With C.At D.Along
23. A.read B.speak C.listen D.write
24. A.can B.could C.was D.is
25. A.lonely B.beautiful C.smart D.boring
Ⅳ.阅读理解。

(A)
Dear Mr. Lee,
I am Jack. I want to be in a club in our school. I can't sing or dance or act in movies, but I can do many other things. I can play three instruments, the guitar, the violin (小提琴) and the piano. I think I can be in the music club. Maybe (也许) I can be a famous musician. I like reading story books and I can write stories. Maybe I can be a famous writer. I like sports too, but I don't think I can be a famous and successful sportsman (运动员). Can I join you?
Yours,
Jack
31.What's the Chinese meaning (含义) of the underlined word “instrument”?
A.琴
B.乐章
C.乐器
D.乐谱
32.Jack can't .
A.act in movies
B.write stories
C.play the violin
D.read
33.Jack thinks he can be a famous or a famous writer.
A.sportsman
B.singer
C.actor
D.musician
34.What club can Jack join?
A.The art(艺术) club.
B.The sports club.
C.The movie club.
D.The music club.
35.Why doesn't Jack join the sports club?
A.He isn't good at sports.
B.He is not strong enough (不够强壮).
C.He doesn't think he can be famous and successful in sports.
D.He doesn't like sports.
(B)
Bill is five years old. He gets a lot of nice birthday presents from his family, and one of them is a beautiful drum(鼓). “Who gave him that thing?”says his father. “His grandfather did.”answers Bill's mother. Of course Bill likes his drum very much. He makes a terrible (糟糕的) noise with it, but his father doesn't mind (介意). Because he is working during(在……期间) the day and Bill is already (已经) in bed when he gets home in the evening, so he can't hear the noise. But one of the neighbors doesn't like the noise at all. She takes a sharp
(锋利的) knife and goes to Bill's house while he is hitting(敲击) his drum. She says to him, “Hello, Bill, do you know there is something very nice inside(在……里面) your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and let's find it.”
36.Bill gets a lot of nice presents from his .
A.family
B.neighbors
C.friends
D.teachers
37.Who gives Bill the drum?
A.His father.
B.His grandfather.
C.His friends.
D.His neighbors.
38.Why does not Bill's father stop him from (阻止) making noises with the drum?
A.He likes Bill very much.
B.He can't hear the noise at all.
C.Bill is in bed.
D.Bill's mother doesn't let him do so.
39.One of the neighbors .
A.likes Bill very much
B.likes listening to the sound of the drum
C.doesn't like the noise at all
D.often comes to Bill's house
40.What does Bill's neighbor really(真正地) want to do?
A.Stop him from making noise.
B.Find something nice in his drum.
C.Show him how to hit the drum.
D.Hit Bill.
Ⅰ.词汇部分。

(A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

41.There are so many new (word) in this passage. It's a little hard for me.
42. 42.Can you (count) these books for me?
43.When he was five years old, he began (climb) the mountains (山) with his father.
44.What does the word “ballet”(mean) in Chinese?
45.The (pig) like sleeping.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

46.The little girl is so (聪明的). She could read story books when she was six years old.
47.Jim (擅长于) playing guitar.
48.Maria could draw very well (在……岁时) five.
49.Is there (任何事) wrong with your bike?
50.I am sure we'll (玩得很愉快) at the party.
Ⅱ.句型转换。

51. The twins(双胞胎) are good at playing soccer.(改为同义句)
The twins playing soccer.
52. He can draw pictures. (对画线部分提问)
can he ?
53. Li Fang could swim when she was six years old.(改为同义句)
Li Fang could swim at the six.
54.Could you skate when you were five?(作否定回答)
55.Bill can swim.(用jump 改为选择疑问句)
Bill swim jump?
Ⅱ.看图写话
1. can, English songs
2. piano, very well, ten
3. both, like, play
4. have a good time, party
5. enjoy, dance, music
1-5 BBCDB 6-10 BDABB
11-15 FGBDA
16-20 BCADA 21-25 DBDAC
31-35 CADDC 36-40 ABBCA
Ⅰ. (A) 41.words 42.count 43.to climb 44.mean 45.pigs
(B) 46.smart 47.is good at 48.at the age of 49.anything 50.have a good time Ⅱ. 51.do well in 52.What; do 53.age of 54.No, I couldn’t. 55.Can; or
1. She can sing English songs.
2. She could play the piano very well when she was ten.
3. They both like playing basketball.
4. They had a good time at the birthday party.
5. She enjoys dancing to music.。