无锡市2018—2019学年第一学期初三英语阶段性测试(含答卷纸、答案)

2018—2019学年第一学期阶段性测试
初三英语试卷 2018.12
（满分110分， 考试时间120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共70分）
一、听力选择 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。

( )1. Which sport did Lily do in Harbin?
A. B. C.
( )2. Where did the boy collect stamps?
A.
B.
C.
( )3. How does Linda learn Chinese?
A.
B
C.
(
)4. What does David want to be when he grows up?
A.
B. C.
( )5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Sunny and warm.
B. Rainy and cold.
C. Snowy and windy.
( )6. What does the woman mean?
A. The exam will be easy for her.
B. The exam is not important for her.
C. She hasn ’t prepared for the exam yet.
( )7. What are they going to do this afternoon?
A. They are going to see a movie.
B. They are going to watch a match.
C. They are going to buy books.
( )8. What is the man going to do?
A. He ’s going to run to the airport.
B. He ’s going to wait for another bus.
C. He ’s going to hurry to catch the next bus.
( )9. How much time is left before the movie begins?
A. 7 minutes.
B. fifteen minutes.
C. forty-five minutes.
( )10.Why does the man want to change his shirt?
A. Because it is too small.
B. Because it is out of style.
C. Because he doesn ’t like its colour.
第二节（共10小题）
听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话和短文读两遍。

听第11段材料，回答第11、12题。

( )11.How will the girl go to Washington?
A. By train.
B. By plane.
C. By car.
( )12. Who will meet her?
A. Her uncle.
B. Her uncle ’s friend.
C. Her father ’s friend.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15题。

请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

( )14. A. students B. teacher
C. children
( )15. A. patients B. children C. nurse
听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。

( )16. How do the students feel when they have success in a school play?
A. Satisfied.
B. Excited.
C. Interested.
( )17.What is Miss Wang’s good way of remembering things ?
A. To write down stories.
B. To take a lot of photos.
C. To make a yearbook.
( )18. What is a yearbook?
A. It is made to take notes.
B. It’s made to keep the memory.
C. It’s made to remember English words.
( )19. When is a yearbook usually made?
A. In December.
B. In January.
C. In February.
( )20. How did the students make their first yearbook?
A. Without any help.
B. With the help of their teacher.
C. With the help of their parents.
二．单项选择: 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
21. This is ________ one-hour documentary that is recorded by ________80-year-old scientist.
A. an; an
B. a; an
C. an; a
D. a; a
22. According to the rule, children should ______ a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing.
A. enter
B. afford
C. support
D. present
23. --- What do you think of my application?
--- I' m sorry. ________ can be accepted ________ you complete the survey.
A. Everything; before
B. Anything; since
C. Something; till
D. Nothing; until
24. ____, when Marx was already _____, he found it was important to study the situation in Russia,
so he began to learn Russian.
A. In 1870s, in his fifties
B. In 1870s, in fifties
C. In the 1870s, in fifties
D. In the 1870s, in his fifties
25. I think the new film _______ by Mr Zhang _______.
A. was directed; is worth being seen
B. directed; is worth seeing
C. was directed; is worth seeing
D. directed; is worth being seen
26.It is well known _______ all people that Beijing is known _______ the capital of China.
A. for; as
B. to; for
C. to; as
D. for; for
27. Though I like the house very much, its price __________ my ability to pay.
A. goes beyond
B. goes further
C. goes down
D. begins with
28.-What did the foreigner say to you just now ? --He asked me ______________.
A. if I have ever heard of Beijing Opera
B. whether did I like Beijing Opera
C. that Beijing Opera had strong local colour
D. if Beijing Opera had a lasting value
29. It is impossible for _____ little children to do ______much work in 10 minutes.
A. so; so
B. so; such
C. such; such
D. such; so
30. —L ily doesn’t go to the museum this weekend. What about you, Millie?
—If Lily doesn’t go there,.
A. so do I
B. so will I
C. neither do I
D. neither will I
31. “One Belt, One Road” (一带一路) will serve to __ markets for China as well as other countries.
A. put up
B. open up
C. take up
D. look up
32. .I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.
A. because
B. however
C. anyway
D. unless
33. –Don’t you think it ___ of some people to feel sad about the death of the host(主持人) Li Yong. -- Well, I don’t think so. After all, he once brought us much happiness.
A. creative
B. wise
C. silly
D. curious
34. –Are you going to take part in the speech competition ? --___. It’s too good a chance to miss.
A. No problem.
B. My pleasure
C. I can’t agree more.
D. That’s for sure.
三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）It was yearbook day and we were given an hour to sign e ach other’s yearbooks in the cafeteria.
I was president of the class and I played sports. When I sat down at a table, people started to come over to get their yearbooks signed and to sign __35__. Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed __36__ of himself, and was so pale that it hurt us to look at him.He came up and asked me nervously, “Can you sign this?” I took his yearbook but I didn’t know __37__ to write. I saw that there was the name “Ricky Sanders” written on the front of it. So I wrote:
I put down the yearbook and turned around to get some signatures from some of my friends when I __38__ my yearbook was gone. I saw that Ricky had sat down with my yea rbook. “What are you doing?” I asked him. He looked up calmly(平静地) and __39__said “Sign!” My friends broke into a loud laugh, and I saw that he was carefully trying to put a signature in my yearbook. He hadn’t even finished the “R” yet. I thought for a while and __40__ to let him sign.
It took him nearly five minutes to sign and when I got my yearbook back, there was a very shaky “RICKY”. He hugged(紧抱) his yearbook and __41__. I couldn’t help but smile back at him.
In that moment, my attitude changed completely. I gave him a high five and suddenly everyone at my table wanted his signature. He was asked politely to write in their yearbooks and the signature __42__ of his yearbook were filled up. He was smiling so big that it lit up the whole room.
I changed school the next year, and I never saw Ricky again. However, I will never forget the day that he became the most __43__ guy in school. Whenever I’m __44__, I still look back at that yearbook.
35. A. mine B. his C. ours D. theirs
36. A. unafraid B. unsure C. proud D. tired
37. A. how B. which C. where D. what
38. A. saw B. noticed C. thought D. believed
39. A. still B. ever C. even D. just
40. A.decided B. meant C. began D. prepared
41. A. smiled B. waited C. left D. rose
42. A. lists B. pages C. boxes D. tables
43. A. different B. patient C. popular D. important
44. A. away B. out C. behind D. down
四、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
Many people in the United States are looking forward to the return of spring. During this season, millions of Americans do what is known as Spring Cleaning. They open windows in their homes to let in fresh air. They use cleaning products that make their homes smell nice. And some organize their belongings.
Many Americans have a strong desire(渴望) to clean up their homes. This can also be called removing clutter. Clutter can be described as a disorganized collection of things. To remove clutter means to throw away the things you do not want. Then, you organize the things you have decided to
keep.
In recent years, it has become easy to find information on how to attack clutter. There are books, websites and television programs on the subject. Specialty stores sell containers(容器) and boxes for storing things around the house.
Some Americans pay people to come to their homes to remove clutter. Such people provide advice on what to keep and what to throw away. They also help with organizing things. However, the services of a professional(职业的) organizer can be costly. Such services can cost two hundred dollars an hour.
45. Which of the following do Americans do for Spring Cleaning?
A. Opening windows.
B. Using cleaning products.
C. Organizing belongings.
D. All of the above.
46. What does “clutter” mean in the passage?
A. Cleaning up one’s home.
B. Throwing away the things you do not want.
C. A disorganized collection of things.
D. The things you decide to keep.
47. How much does a two-hour professional service of organizing cost?
A. One hundred dollars.
B. Two hundred dollars.
C. Four hundred dollars.
D. For free.
B
It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.
It is often heard that a single child is likely to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk to or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents feel sad about making the decisions to have only one child.
But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average(平均) number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.
For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They don’t have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around $160,000.
48. According to the passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely?
A. Because his parents don’t love him.
B. Because he doesn’t have holidays.
C. Because he doesn’t have a brother or a sister to talk to or play with.
D. Because there are other children in the family.
49. What does the underlined word “overwhelming” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 压倒一切的
B. 宽松的
C. 流行的
D. 充足的
50.Why don’t p arents choose to have a second child?
A. The cost of supporting a child is so high.
B. Parents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children.
C. Some parents can’t still get their first child’s agreement.
D. Both A and B.
C
It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers(祖先) had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frogs’ legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was to catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn’t last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and there seemed to be more insects around lately.
The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicine. Soon there was no money left.
Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frogs. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more quickly. They were dreaming the crops and spreading diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of night now have a much deeper meaning.
51. Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?
A. They needed money to buy medicine.
B. The frogs were easy money.
C. They wanted to please the visitors.
D. The frogs made too much noise.
52. What might be the cause of the children’s sickness?
A. The crops didn’t do well.
B. There were too many insects.
C. The visitors brought in diseases.
D. The pesticides were overused.
53. What can we learn from the last sentence of this article?
A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B. The harmony between man and nature is important.
C. Health is more important than money.
D. Good old days will never be forgotten.
D
“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.
Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!”
But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,”she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,”he said, “I t is kindly meant.”
After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired. She sat down on a rock. Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up. She wanted to go home, but she found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up. The stones were wet and smooth. What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried.
Luckily, Dan’s large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! Rover raised his loud bark. The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover was in trouble, so he looked over. There he saw it all.
“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons’ rooms.
“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the sea. There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mother’s arms.
“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day.”
Some years later, Rover came to Maggie’s home with a little note, in which was written—“Will Maggie help Rover?—his master is dead.”
54. Who rowed Maggie to land safely?
A. Rover.
B. Old Dan.
C. Old Dan’s sons.
D. Andrew.
55. What we can guess from the end of the story?
A. Maggie refused to be Rover’s new master.
B. Rover felt sad about Mrs. Western’s death.
C. Rover lived with Old Dan until his master died.
D. Maggie became Rover’s master at once after she was saved.
56. What can we learn from the passage?
A. One kind act brings another.
B. You should act and speak the same kindly.
C. One person’s pleasure may be another’s pain.
D. People often forget what is really important in our lives.
57. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Rover and his master
B. Rover’s new friend
C. What the brave dog did
D. What Maggie’s penny did
第II卷（主观题共40分）
五、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语提示，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

1.There is an_______________(最新的) report on this hot topic,.You can pay attention to it.
2. The kids had a good time _________________(控制) their toy cars together.
3. As one of the greatest __________ (演员), Audrey Hepburn will be remembered by us forever.
4. He is often ____________ (误认为) for a girl because of his clothing.
(B) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

5. Liu Tianhua, , a famous Chinese____________(music) , is from Jiangyin.
6. Through hard work，he became __________ (wealthy) than before when he was 40.
7. There are so many large parks and open spaces in _____________ (center) London.
8. Amy ______________ (successful) realized her dream of entering Beijing University through hard work.
六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
1. — Is the little baby in this photo me, Dad?
— It is. And now you _________________ (grow) into a young man. Where does the time go, huh?
2. The football match________________ (cancel) just now because of the bad weather.
3. Excuse me, haven’t you been told _________________ (not park) the car on the zebra crossing?
4. It’s believed that pollution ________ (remain) one of the biggest problems for Chinese government.
5. Since you have finished your work, why not consider _____________ (visit) the museum with me?
6. — I have already decided not to study abroad.
— Really? I thought you ___________ ( not give) up the chance forever.
7. When it began to rain, not only Sam but his classmates _________________ (play) badminton.
8. We are sure that the environment in Jiangyin __________ (improve) greatly through our work in
the near future.
七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。

No one wants to overspend on their supermarket shopping but to save money every week.
Preparations start before you even go into the store. Here is how to make sure you are always getting your shopping for the best price.
●Create your list.
Write a full list which includes two parts, something necessary for a living and something for fun. With a strict list you won’t easily change your mind to buy more than you need.
●Check the cupboards.
One of the easiest ways to overspend is buying what you don’t need. Before leaving, take time to check what products you have in the house, especially in the cupboards. Buy what you badly need and it will help you save money before you step into the supermarkets.
●Know your budget(预算)
Keep in mind how much you plan to spend. It is possible to get your shopping for less, but you need to wisely pay attention to the products and brands you buy to support savings.
●Compare prices
You should make a comparison between the prices offered by different supermarkets. So if you try to buy your shopping for less, compare the prices in different shops, which makes sure that you are always visiting the cheapest supermarket for your shop.
●Choose the best time for shopping
If you know your supermarket well, there will certainly be a preferred time to shop. This could be at the quietest time to make sure you get peace while working out the total cost of your shopping.
八、完成句子按所给汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
1.据说有些外国人自从看了《风味人间》就爱上了中国美食。

It is said that some foreigners ___________Chinese food since they watched Once Upon a Bite
2 .我猜我哥哥会去参加这次艺术节的选拔，因为他弹吉他有天赋。

I guess my brother may try out for the Arts Festival because he___________________________.
3.著名作家金庸于2018年10月30日在香港安然辞世，享年94岁。

The great writer Louis Cha _________________________in Hong Kong on 30th October,2018.
4. 每年的双十二，淘宝都会给买家提供特价优惠。

Every year, on December 12th, Taobao ____________________________for the shoppers.
5.难道你不觉得中学生玩电脑游戏是浪费时间吗？
Don't you think that it ________________ play computer games for the middle school students?
6. 昨天，他的演讲涉及了大量的信息，包括很多不为人知的事实。

____________姓名____________考试号________ ……内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………………
Yesterday his speech______________________________, including many unknown facts..
九．书面表达（本大题共10分）
假设我们正在举办“观影周”活动，上周大家观看了《战狼2》。

请据此内容写一篇90字左右的英文观后感，内容提示如下：
1. 影片是由吴京（Jason Wu ）导演的，他在影片中扮演主角---冷锋。

2. 影片讲述了他如何在非洲设法营救中国同胞，它集幽默与激动人心的动作为一体。

3. 影片证明了中国是强大的。

作为中国人，我们为祖国感到骄傲。

4. 影片获得了各个年龄段的人的喜欢。

它是一个巨大的成功。

5. 我认为......
注意事项：
1. 观后感须包括所有内容要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑。

2. 第5点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥。

3. 感后感的开头已给出，不计入字数。

I watched a film called Wolf Warriors 2 last week at our school.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2018-2019学年第一学期阶段性测试初三英语答题卷 2018.12
五、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题１分）
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. _____________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. _____________
六、动词填空 （本大题共8分，每小题1分）
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. _____________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. _____________
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5分 ，每小题1分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
八、完成句子 （本大题共9分，每句1.5分）
1. It is said that some foreigners ______________________________Chinese food since they watched Once Upon a Bite
2. I guess my brother may try out for the Arts Festival because he______
________________________.
3. The great writer Louis Cha ______________________________________in Hong Kong on 30th October,2018.
4. Every year, on December 12th, Taobao ____________________________for the shoppers.
5. Don't you think that it _________________________________ play computer games for the
middle school students?
6. Yesterday his speech_______________________________, including many unknown facts..
九．书面表达（10分）
I watched a film called Wolf Warriors 2 last week at our school.
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
2018—2019学年第一学期阶段性测试答案
初三英语试卷2018.12
一．听力
1-5AABAB 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 BCBAB
二．单项选择
21-25 BADDB 26-30 CADDD 31-34 BDCD
三．完形填空
35-39 ABDBD 40-44 AABCD
四．阅读理解
45-47 DCC 48-50 CAD 51-53 BBB 54-57 CCAD
五．词汇
1. up-to-date
2. controlling
3. actresses
4. mistaken
5. musician
6. wealthier
7. central
8. successfully
六．动词
1. have grown
2. was cancel(l)ed
3. not to park
4. remains
5. visiting
6. would not give
7. were playing
8. will be improved
七．任务型填空
1. least
2. including
3. checking
4. necessary
5. prices
八．完成句子
1. have been in love with
2. has a gift for playing the guitar
3. passed away peacefully at the age of 94
4. provides a special offer
5. is a waste of time to
6. covered a gread deal of information
九．书面表达
I watched a film called Wolf Warriors 2 last week at our school. The film is directed by Jason Wu. He plays the lead role of Leng Feng in the film. It tells us how he manages to save Chinese people in Africa. What attracts me most is that it joins humour and exciting action together. The film proves that China is strong and as Chinese people ,we are proud of our country. The film is loved by all ages and it is a great success. I think watcing such a film is very meaningful.It always reminds us to love our country.
11。